i J ' ; ; ; j- . : 4.j ; ; : jj . 1 ,j ;j. ' Jtfi : . . rCtf Jt YATESj Editor and Pbopritob. CHARLOTTE, N. C, TDESDAY. JUNE 14, 1870. EIGHTEENTH V0LniE-K CUBE R 828. it nf SutscripnoTiunz.B houaj, in auvance. . THE -Vestern Democrat J : WILLIA)! J. PCBl-Ii'HED BT TATES, Editor and Proprietor. Dollars per annum in advance. . lTCrtewenH will be inprted at reasonable ur in accordance with contract. ' o'VuirT notices of over fire lines in length will . 'j-Te-ffor at advertising rates. , Dr. W. H. Hoffman, ) DKXTIST, ( Late of JJifulnton, X C.,) ,rr informs the citizens of Char ,Z luMic jr-nprnUv. that he has permanentlj loca !lin rharlotte.- He is fully prepared to attend ill hi!n In his Droteasion, vt9 in f Virginia during the. late war, warrants mm tn rriNin j Mill re satisfaction to all parties who may hi- fernces. - u h.-o over Smith & Hammond's Drug Store. rV.fBr. I. P. IVpram. Cashier 1st National f i,i.nrl..tie: Dr. Witt Sloan, lr. J. IL-Mc- .hi- iroiu o j. .'i. iw . VitiM. K.I tur Charlotte Democrat. Robert Gibbon, II. D., PHYSICIAN" AND SUKGEOX. -'v- ::.?' over mith t Hammond's Drug Store i-m-f 'in t.'olhge Ctrect. J. Kc Combs, LI. D.f the citizens of AU calls, both , ,tt A -Kirounaing country. t , j ,i i jr. tly alien Jed U)s Tt:!. in ir.wn"s buiidicg, up staira, opposite the Oct Dr: JOHN H. McADEN, MHiolesale and Retail Druggist, ; ClIMH.OTlt:, x. , c, if n h n.r I x Virie an I wi II f denied stock of PURE j.j i .;.. r!. !(.;.,;. Vimnt -Medicine. Family Medi- rl , - l-;:ii.!. hh. Varni-ht-, Dye Slufl, 1 ancy and T ..;m Ink i ?. v.:cii he is determined to sell at the vrv iowo.-i "I rices. , Imi I. !.. ' " W. F. DAVIDSON, .1 T T l U E: V A X -1- A W , Charlotte- H. C, - tVi.-- ..v.r U. Kioi-m.i.x's Store. ! . i ly , H . A. BLAND, t Dentist, . ciiahlotti;, ix, c, S'!'r r In Af'S'inila- Jifait'f. ' .'-. !rr:-f :i4 heretofore. oipol.e Chiiilotte ai;.-:ii;iU warranted. Gas odiMini.-tove 1. E. C. ALEXANDER, Charlotte, N. C, nf..r '(N inii'H fi lii v "'''" ' the citizens ol lKs . :ii i v i.t-j'it- t'ii.irlotio llof el. j- " t- !e:ii! l?r tu:ik- a jruud 'inih Mixture. h.i' r il:ui iy I 'at viit .Medicine. Try Vrh T. i;. it. -6 PRACTICAt Watch and Clock AJil 1KA LKK IX Jf:wi:u:r, fixe matches, clocks, Ua.vA M.tttritth, Stcffrlrf .Jr. An ID, lHoT. CHARLOTTE, Y C. II A N S I O N HOUSE, f Charlotte, N. C- T' , T!i!- w-Jl Vnyn Hor. having lecn newly fur-r;-'!-l an I retitt-d in every department, is now opt-n J r t!u- i-t'3!inolMti i.f fe thayklixc mihic. r,r',tmiii!iti?.f at the Depot on arrival of Trains. J4a 21. UliK . :! II. "C. ECCLKS. B U: SMITH & CO, ! General Commission Merchants, Fr the itl of Cotton, Cotton Yi n. Navnl Stores, .c. and the purchase of Gunny Cloths an I Merclian dlje generally. Liberal Cah advanera mnd? on consignments to u. and all u-ua! fucilitie offered. hop hj ;tir and hnt dtal:ng. and oiir het e'f..rt t pl. to r .! from our triends that eu ' cjnrj:rmi nl wii'udi it xuull he our aim to merit. ItflvTs "5:citc I an 1 promptly filled far Uunny r.-iing, l'uii, iioots and Slices, ic.t Slc. llritu bt Pkkmmsion to Jehn Demerritt, E-..J.. Prrs. Eliot Nat. Bank, Boston. Luring & KejftmUvHO Peri t., Dufton. M urchi-un X Co., J7 lVnrl St., "ew York. J Y Bryce X Co., Charlotte., N C i K Y McAden, K.i . Pres. 1m Nat. T.ank. Charlotte. T W Dewey X Co., lUiiUr, CU tilue, N C i: M Ottc & Co., Clutrlui!. N t VViilUm & MurcU'ttu, . W t'.tiiingtoitj N C.. Cd Vih ilm-Sa.i, Prt. CLi io.ic uni August. Rail road, Ch-irlutie, N . ' , ! . i Sept 0, 15JCJ.- " " I " j Charlotte Femalo Institute, r .CIIAULOTTE, X. U. 1 Tlie next Sein rt" this lntitutia will commence on the nrt dy uf OCTOiiliU, ISC'.t, and cuutiuue until StthofJune followicg. j I A full corps of Teaehrrs in all branches usually tinhl in first cl.1 retn.de SLwol.i has leeii em ployed far th ewulng Se-itm. ! F-r Cafah2'ie remaining full particulars as to eit-nii, ouriie of sfuly, r'gultioi, &c, pply o , lUr. n. ilunt.L A SON, July 1-VJ . Charlotte. X. C. LARGH STOCK. Wittkowsky & Rintels Have retive 1 one of the largest Stocks of Goods etr offre.1 in this market, and are receiving eck- i ly a I Ltatt. so that they ar prepared to supply any j auiouai of ptrtina?'e they may be favored -wilh du- ; Hag te Pall an t Winter." - r "'. t'tT Country Merehant are specially invited to ri'lan l examine this Stock of Good?, as they .can : fin I a n vi hi n g wantel for stocking a country Store ( n l af very reasonable wholesale prices. I" '"tve im a e-iH and see oar Goods! and hear our prices before miking vir pnrchaes! v ! j -,. WITTKOWSKY 4 RINTELS. ! Nirr'i TK iS7(. t j ! i ,. n. nd " J- V 1 li TOR THB CHAEtOTTU TOEMOCRAT. i V. Need of Understanding Fractions. . Ascertain Judge of Probate, in making the distribution of an estate, remarked abont a cer tain party, that tme-half was too much and one third was too email a part of the esrate for her. and he would assign I one-third and a half of .I.. .1 t i - . i, i.- uHViner intra. . j - . i ; - A large planterf and a member of Congress from North Oaroluia, " inquired of the" miller where he had his wheat ground, what 'toll he charged? Jle replied that he charged him one tenth, but the rest of the community one-evjhth: But, sajs the Congressman, you must do my milling at the same rate that yoof do my neigh bora ! .Very well, replied the miller, I will if you won't tell any one. I 11 - , The owner of a threshing machine - was doing an extensive business in a certain neighborhood, and when he was nearly through there was one man who had a large crop that he was desirous to get out. lie went t: the man and told him that if he thrashed his he must do it iuime diatelyfbr he was justjready to leave the vicin ity, and would not return. The planter ob t i if jeeted to the terms; ne coin a not stand paying o much toll as one-fifteenth. 'Well, says the other, what will pou pay ?, The wise man re phedi I will give you one-tenth but I cannot staud the oneffltenth. S i A man who witnessed the operation of one of the machines that thrash and clean wheat at the same time, remarked I that the owners only charger! one-twentieth part of the grain for toll, but he would, be willing; to give even one-Jiflicth rather than not have his got out. ; j These are specimens! showing the want of a knowledge of Arithmetic in the community. Cleaveland Mineral Springs, (FORMERLY! WILSON'S.) j Having purchased Dr. Taylor's interest! in this property, the subssriber proposes to open theiBoard irg House on the 10th oi l June, undeT the supervi- fion of J. V. Williams, late of the Jiansion;llouse, Charlotte I i . M Tlie Train on the Charlotte & Rutherford Rond leaves Charlotte at 7 ocl6ck, A. M., daily, (except Sundays'.) and arrives at.Cherryville nt 11 o'clock; where good Hacks with careful drivers will be ready to convey passengers to the Springs at reasonable rates. - ' CnASGES FOR BOARD: $:? per dy : $15 per week ; $48 for, 4 weeks. For Cliildren and Servants in the usual proportion. Children under 2 years no charge." A liberal dis count .made to families-ind parties spending the whole season in the House! - s - J t Thesubcriber would avail himself of this occasion to acknowledgp, very gratefully, the liberal share of putronnge heretofore ibxtended to these Springs by the-public. I j JNO. J. BLACKWOOD. May SO, 1870 2m Ipost Office, Shelby, N. C. : K ' ' I : Attachment Notice S(at of Xorth Carolina, Cabarrus County. John C. Abgell.. Plaintiff, vgainst the Cabarrus Cop-j-r and (iotd Mining Company, Defendant, (a foreign corporation.) To the above named d- lenuallt : ii f You arc -hereby notified that the above named Plain titt" has obtained . a? warrant ,off attachment .ur.iinst your property, returnable to the next Term of the Court of Cabarrus counly, to be held on the Icntli Monday after the fourth Monday in March, 1N70. The demand is for Six Thounand Two Hun dred and Fifteen 1-100 Dollars, with interest on $,10H 1-100 from the '22d daj of June, 1867, due hy a judgment rendered in the Supreme Court for the city and county of New Y'ork. - l'oii are further notified to appear at the time and place aforesaid Had answer the co'niplaint which -was plied on the Gth day of .V ay, 1809, in the office of the Cierk of the Superior Court of Cabarrus county, i 1 Attest. - JOHN A. McDONALD, 21-Gw pr. adv. $10 Clerk Superior Court. KO SECRET. ! At Smiths' Shoe Store. You can buy the best and cheapest Boots, Shoes, Leather, Hats, Trunks and Tobacco. April 4, 1870. . f S.- P. SMITH 4 CO. Scuppernong and other Wines A full ftock of Scuppernong. Madeira," Port and Sherry Wines: Corn au I Bye Whiskies, Brandies, Rum, tiias aud Tobacco, flour. Corn, Bacon, Lard and Molasses in large quaatitics. May 10, 18J0. f W. J. BLACK. 1870. HARRIS & PHARR, 1870. ' AT " ' ; . , . Old China Hall, Eelireen Tute .J-. Dtwey't and Firit National Bank, CIlAULOTTi; W. C, V.'holesale and Retail dealers in China, Glass. Crock ery and all other House Furnishing Goeda lob found in any firwt-cla.-s Crockery House. -r Our Coo'H Unnng been selecfed with care ad with (lie intention on our part .of meeting. he fullest extent, t he-wants of Merchants Making purchases for retailing, and also for the wants of families, all of w hich we offer for Cash. - We solicit orders by mail or otherwise, and a call from buyers, when they viidt our City, before making their Spring purchases. I Jan Ul, lc7i. , HARRIS & THARR. , i f : M. HOLT & CO.,-' HAVE JCST! RECEIVED" BARRELS prime Corn Whi'key,; 10 Bdrrela North Carolina Mountain Dew, 10 Barrels Old Rye for medical purposes. i Barrel old Scuppernong me, . Pure Cherry W ine, Champaigne, &c. 10 Cases Canned Peaches, , - . 10 Ca.es Toiuattoes, lt Crises Oysters.' , ; '" ," J(l Barrels Crackers, freh, -0 half boxes M.R- Raii-HTS. ; 20 oue-eiglith boxes M.U. Raisin, 2iX hags Family Flour, Holts and others, wa i ran led good. . Feb It. 1S7U.- , Tutt's Vegetable Liver Pills, . Cures Diseases of the Liver and Stomach. Tut t's Expectorant, A pleasant cure for Coughs, Colds, etc. Tutt's SarsaparillaAiid Queen's Delight, Toe great Ainyutivo aud Blood Purifier. . -' ' . Tutt's Improved Hair Dye, Warramtu the best Dye in use. 'gyX- These valnahle preparations are for ale by Druggists everywhere, "i fVh 1 1, lS7t Cm i Newspapers. j The following statements : are taken from; an interesting article in a late number of the uNew York Times," oa. "American Newspapers :'f There are about 5.319 newspapers in the United States. I Of these about 550 are dailies, and of these dailies 32 are in New York City. Seven of these!32 print about 112,000,000 sheets every year. The other 25 print 110,000.000. The capital invested in newspapers is about 96,000, 000, employing 11,000 editors and 23.000 prin ters. ' North Carolina prints fewer newspt piers for its inhabitants than any other State. Ite 57 papers supply one fori every 17,415 persons. Kansas prints most, viz j: one for every 1,702 in habitants. The largest weekly newspaper,wheh also has the largest patronage from : advertisers, is a Religious paper, jit has -281. competitors. Fourteen of these religious papers have a circu lation of j over 20,000 each. The Jlcthodfets and Presbyterians, print the most of them i jh proportion to their numbers. ' There are about 101 papers devoted to the interests of Agricul ture. Tjwq of these-relate exclusively to bqes. The sixty'-two periodicals discuss matters of-edu- uuiiuu aiuiusb exclusively. . Aimougn iney cir culate 1400,000 copies the most of them are very weak intellectually and the wonder, is tlat they live' at all. There are 157 devoted to Cqm merca and Manufactures; 33 for Science and Mechanics j 26 for Musie; 10 for sporting characters, and six support "Woman's Right!," but are not themselves ! well supported. Flee Masonry has 22 representatives; Odd Fellow ship 11 and Total-abstinence 40. : There are 253 newspapers printed in the German languajr e. id Canada and the United States there are 48 papers for- Frenchmen, of which Jhe two dailies inNew ork City contrast not unfavorably with the issueja in Paris and Brussels. The Seanai varians have come to usj in such numbers that now they support 15 papers in their own tongae We have four Italian newspapers, ten Spanish, three Welsh, two Bohemian, and. in San Fran cisco, one in Russian and English, and one in English and Chinese. Rochester iu New York, which was named after ; Samuel Rochester, who once lived at Chapel Uill iu this State, has cul tivated Newspapers more successfully . than any other town of equal size and population- in okir country, j; The seven grafc dailies of New York City, known as "The j New York Associated Press," are the "great fountains of news for the rest of the country. Their incomes from adver tisements amount to some 82,500,000. and tbeir total receipts to about $5,600,000. ' The tofal anuual receipts of the press in New York Ciiy exceed $25,000:000. After New York, Phi ja delphia ranks second in the importance of its newspapers; next is Baston and then comes our new and wonderful city Chicago. ; j Land for Sale. . - ! By virtue of a Decree of the Superior ; Court jof 3Iecklenbnrg county, I will sell, at public auction o the highest bidder, al the jCourt. House door in the City of Charlotte, on Saturday the tth day of July, 18J0, that! valuable Tract of LAND belonging to Win Wallace, deceased, lying on the Atlantic, Tennessee & Ohio Railroad, about 8 miles from Charlotte, coii taining about 1C0 Acres. About one-half of the Land is under cultivation, i The above Land will fce sold subject to the widow's dower. il j ! Terms Nine months credit with interest from date, with bond and good security. ! JANE WALLACE, Administratrix of Wm. Wallace, ' dee'd 1870 Gwpd May S0J l! . Dr. Wilson's School. The subscriber has established an English, Clnfi- eical and Mathematical School at Mocksville. Davae county, NJ Cl and will prepare boys for business r forCoilege. The next Session will commence Mop- day, July 18th, 1870, and continue 20 weeks. Tui tion, in advance, $23. Board can be had at from $10 to $K per month. The location is healthy ad the village quiet and orderly. ' .Regular tri-woekjy communication with Salisbury, 19 miles distant, j No charge 1'cr Minister's sons and bona fide can didates for the ministry. r - : J i I or further particulars address J j b Da. JNO. .'WILSON, Principal, f formerly of Melville, N. C. May 30,; 1870. j. Pratt's Astral Oil. Vse Trait's Astral Oil in your Lamps and you will not! be liable tb the serious! accidents which so oftdn happen frdm the use of other Oils. It is a pure re Oil .. i 1 is a sale Oil. Sold by i SMITH & HAMMOND, May 30. Druggists, Charlotte, N. C- ,13 More deaths occur in daily life: from tie use of Kerosene Oil than by Gunpowder. Use Pratt a Astral Oil and you need have no learfi Sold by j SMITH HAMMOND, May 30, 1870. Druffjiists. Uharlotle, JN. V. iHostetter's Bitters, For sale at Manufacturer's! prices, by . SAlirit M HAMMOND, May SO,; 1S70." Trnggists, Charlotte, a. . New Arrival of MILLINERY & FANCY GOODS ( AT MRS, QUERY'S. . v.- . , ( of HATS and BONNETS ever brought to Charlotte, als and Bonnets for Ladies, Misses and Childre, triaimed oi made ftt greatly reduced prices. j 1 Ladies wishing Hats or Bonnets will find it to thejr Advnnta?e to call and examine the ereat variety at Mrs." Query's. ... . ". !".... !':; '' .,'! ' Linen, Laces, Collars and Cuffs, Real Valeneia?n and Thread Lace, French-Embroideries in great variety. - - Large "stock of beautiful Sash Ribbons, t Real and Imitation Hair Goods, Chignons, JIolls, Switches, t;uris, rietts ana reus, all the" latest Novelties of Yankee Not ions and Fancjjp Good's for Ladiesr just received at Mrs. y L till is. ! Mb. QUERY has just retamed from New Yor; with everylhiog New and Nov-l In 'Millinery, Ttlmminj and Fanry Goods, Which he will take great pleasure in showing to a Ladies who may favor me wiLh a call. , May CO, 180.- : Was P. QUEitY, State of Nortli Carolina, Catawba county.! j . Justice 't Court x J. R. Gaither, riaintilT, vs. J. J. Cahiil, . Defendant. Summons returnable before Eli A. Warlick, a Jus tice of the Peace for said county, on the 18th day af June, J870; when and were the Defendant will ap pear and answer Plaintiff" complaint. orjuJgmiif will be rendered against him. 1 This the 10th day of May, 1870. . E A. WARLICK. J. P. '; i The Wick&dest Placa ;i A letter from New Orleans to the Lancaster Ledger, signed J. N. CL, (we presume Rev. J. N. Craig,) speaks as follows of the' way the Sab bath is observed in Newi Orleans : 4'The city is remarkab e for its Sabbath break insr. It was ri2inallv a city or; onlv a foreign and papal population, and their disregard for the day has impressed itself ipon tke;people general ly. Take the history of the 1st day of iMay (which was on the Sabbath;) a$ an example On one side of town . the State liair was in iul blast on another side, tljte Base Ball clubs; were in high contest, (as they frequently are, on that day ,V before thousands of spectators. On another stchi the Germans were lout in procession.! with brass bands and colors, ia spend'-the day in the strourbs in athletic gauges, dances, &c; and an assistant ; Bishop of thisj Catholic diwese was marching throtivgh the streets with bands, a long line of iollowei-s, and, all the trappings of his of face, to the Uathcdral, where his inauguration was to take4lacc. Many stores were open, drays. baggage, wagons ana tne nice wore going m every direction. Theatre and ofera both going on as usual.! Coffee-houses open and full mar kets crowded, land thus it would seem that the devil owued the day as peculiarly his own. t But not so: Christians do riot intend to'givei this city over td hiin. They ave planted themselves firmly 'for the tight, and they are fighting well. Something over fifty years aro. Iwhen the citv . 51 - - v ' i 'I . " . " 1 i I had la.OOO population, therej wa3 no protestant church here. L All the - brotestants clubbed to gether and: built a churcn. The Presbyterians witnarew anai Duut anooner ion 'Til "1. .1 I that . became Unitarian, j Presbyterians then built another,. the "first church," which was, burned and re bililt,, is now occupied by that i orince among preachers, pr.jB. Mi Paliier. h nty years ajgo the population here was 16,000, ndw it is 250,000, or as sbmei say 300,000.! In -years more - it wul ;probabiy be a million Growing very rapidly. ' . i Spiniiiiig Societies. the Spinning iSociety wlould meet, yearly and though the, spinning part had gone outofjise, the ladies m el arid contributed ! yarn spunat home, or cloth j already .-woyen for! the benefit of the poor. At .these meetings: they had an ad dress on some appropriate subject. We remem ber the last I sentence of J an address made iby a young man; now living, when I: was. a little i boy. The rest of the speech has faded jf'rom memory ; but the last wards of Bap Huntington's speech wi?re, "for!th4 Lord loveth a cheerful giver." 1 he Society has long since uted out. ' Statesville. N. C. R. jiHere is an alccount'of ian old-tjme meeting of ladies that resulted iu spuiething'-better jhan talk and tea- It is fro in the Boston Gazette of Jtpne 12th, 179: j , On Wednesday last, early in the morninsr. several of t he fair sex in this town (Dorchester) to the number iof sixty, assembled at the house ofjjthe Rev.Mr JonathanjBwnian with wheels, and the greater part of thetn by! far with flax, arid sp,nt the day there in the jmuch-to-be-re-cdmmended and encouraged business of spinning. At sunset the; wheels were stopped and ant ac count taken of the work f j the day; and it ap peared that, with the skeins iseqt in, there! had been enough spun that dajy to make eighty yards of cloth more than three tljuaitersjwidc ! i i j Jefferson Bvis has been ielected a vestryman of, the Church of St. Lazarus, at Mejnphis..- iThe rector is the llh. John Tt Wieatl, D. D., form erly Professor if the Univ ersity ojf'N. Carolina. i Sparkling Catawba Springs, ! CATAjVB A COUNTY,) N. C. ; ' This celebrated Watering; Place, (formerly called North Carolina White Sulphur1 Springs, will be open for visitors on Wednesday, thejlst-daiy of June.! i 15eing situated in the -Ndrtbwestfcrn part of the Slate, in a section remarjtable for its delightful climate, beauty and hcalthinesP.jthese, together with the virtue of ;thewatersma!ke jit oue. of the most de sirable Watering Places to be found.! . i . The 'Mineral f Waters of jthtise Springs are,; the; White and Dl4e Sulphur, . ftiidjCbalyebeate or Iron,. and they possess all tne: nnestj qualities' oi inese witters, and are! sovereign j retnedies for all Female Diseases, diseases of long stabdingliseases of the liVer, bowels, istqmac.h, kiiiueys, Puinionary diseases, Eruptions of theskin, Scrofula, Weakness, Debility, Dyspepsia, Rheumatism, &c, &c. I - 1 Prom the numerous wonderful cures that have come immediateFy nnder'my on observation wit Lin the last four years (by the use of these waters) I am satisfied that this is the place for; all whose condition can be improved! hy the salubrious character of any water that flows from the earth, and the medicinal qualities of the same are not excelled.. Our rooms, in both cottages and other buildings, are large and pleasant ; cottages containing from two to six roomss each. sniablj i'o,jlrg r mU families. M any4 rooms having been ilready applied for, arrangements will be 'made to j accommodate,, large number o visitors, and jit is to be hoped' tljat our Southern ! people will patronizef (he Sparkling Catawba, which (ought to be the pride of Nortb Caro lina, as well as the South, for no w.-itering place can oiler greater jiaduceuienta for either health or pleasure. j ! j ."- .. -; i ' ';.-,- L- -,: ' ir "-I ' i The liar will he supplied! with choice liquorsrand segars. Good Ten Tin Alleys. I Billiard Tables, one ofjwhich will be iof the most approved style. t r i Good Bath Houses, for Pool,,; Plunge or Shower Baths, and Sulphur Baths, hot! or cold. ' A good Band of Music, sis! or more performers, has been engage! for the season, and a good Physi cian permanently located for the benefit of invalids, who will have good attention, i , : ; i i The Sparkling 'Catawba tljist seasoia will be under the management! of Mr John .EBbankT. (who; for the last three yers, has been manager of the Heal ing Springs in! Virginia) assisted by Mrs. M ' A. Wrenn, and" visiters may Tely upon i finding a good table." '1 it:' I - I -"!'-" . "t -.'r:;i"-r-:' . . : The cars, on ihe Western and Morganton Railroad, leave Salisbury every morning. Sundays excepted, for Hickory Station, the Springs Depot, where hacks with good drivers will be ready to take passengers to the Springs, a distance of six miles, over a beau tiful, well shaded road. i i i A good Lausdry connected with the Springs, and washing done at reasonable rates. ' ... . ! !; -: -.;, 1- IJ$ OARn- "-' For f on r week a, $13.. Ter week, $15. Ter day, $3. Children uader ten years of age and colored servants half price: " No charge for infants, or children under two years of age. Reasonable deduc tion ma;e for large families who spend the season.. Tickets at reduced rates, or return tickets, can be had on tie diatfrent Railroads to I ihe Sparkling Catawba. ',i i: -iv''''i ."'J H I . ---J. GOLDEN WYATT & CO.. ! Sparkling l.atawha Springs, i atanu.-iuo. X. C. i In the year 18C( a star blazed up in the con stellation of thfi Noi-theru Crown, rapidly attain ing the second magnitude. . It soon began to de cline in brightncssfalling in twelve days to the eighth magnitude. j It was subjected to spectro scopic observation 2y William II uggms shortly after it began to fad? . This experienced observer was'surprised with the phenomenon of two distinct spectra. Une of these wasj the ordinary spectrum of dark, linest showng. thq existence of a photos phere ot incandescent solid or liquid matter, in lrtspd in a irawnrrtiifl ntimcnTif-ro Oiarlv!nflr this was .a spectrum consistiug of four bright lines. This plainly proved the existence of a second source of light, shown by its ' peculiar spectrum to be a luminous gas. Two of these lines were thc prominent hydrogen lines, and their. . greiit Lrighies3J showed the gas: to be hotter than the photosphere The conclusion was obvious: the j observer" beheld a blaring "world. A sudden! flood ; of : freehydrogen gas had apparently btijit from tho interior of the star, and was fiercely burning in contact with some other element The intense k heat of this cbnflrtgratioiS had also hea :ed : the photosphere, so as to render its sectrup more vivid. ; . If, then, the sta thus! liable to become en wrapped in the jlauies of burning; hydrogen, we may speculate as to what would I be the fate of the inhabitants were out sun to emulate the vagaries of its siter ofbs and burst out in mighty conflagration. That it is not free from flaming hydrogen liwell Known. : Raising Boys Better thai ' Women's Rights." j An exchange givfcs thejsubjoined description ; i . ii .- - ". '- -.. - i : of a true woman-efne wh unites good conser vative i sense with he strictest feminine pfo- pnety. It must be extremely refreshing in some sections : , ; . I ' "There is a wonn '.out! in Joliet with a few emphatic ideas on the topics which agitate the bosoms of a portionlof heri sex,' and she talks in this way : "I just fdon t believe in these new women uotious. I fiave' raised 8ix boys five of them vote' now, and the other will soon be old ' PWV twr .? ai . . i . . enoush. men 1 will have six votes. iNow. these good-for-nothing wqmen who have" fooled their time away, artd never raised a singlo boy, come around and wnt every woman to vote for herself.l. don't believe hi such nonseiiFe. I have raised iiiy-six boys; and I'm going to have every one vote f(r'ite.-v Those womeu wlio go lecturing around th country instead of raising boys have no business to vote anyway And when they say that they are just as good as 1 am, land have a right to vote themselves, if they have no boys to do mo for theni it is not true.. I tell you, I do notiutend to bo cheated out of my six boys by; anysuch good-for-nothing folks. I guess that the Wiijld would come to a pretty pass, in a mighty sliort timeif the women all took to coin' around lecturin": on wimmin's riirhts nstead of raisiog bdjs.' Independent Young ! Men. j The young men of Bentousport have set the ball to rolliug by meeting inii 6oTemn conclave .! .1 L.' ' I I ' : -'1 i in mi n . . auu passiuz nicse resolutions, i i ne nrst tninfr you know the youngmen all will iconvene'a'nd adopt them over the country Here they are. Hold your breath : J , Resolved, That we will pay no attention what. ever to any youngi fady whoso waist measures less thfin thu tv incites. i , i , Resolved, Th;it fsve will not t recotrnizc any young Jaay who pujnfs or powders, especially wheu the powder is gvisible; on' her eye brows. Resolved, That vh will .not accompany any young lady to church who thinks bran is indis pensable to calves. ' Resolved, That the lady whom we accompany to church must know more about', the sermon after services, than f the style and quality .of Btsolvt'd, That vfe will not accompany any young lady to church who refuses to open her mouth to smg, and then finds fault with the smsrng. - 1 . ,. Resolved, That aijfy Toung lady who needs to be asked more than fdx (G) times; to perform on the' piano, need not lapply. i . KfsoJved, rl hat tlie ladies with store teeth be rejected AV. .- 'VJ f! f.;lm W':.--:'-. ' IS?" A few days jsiuce gentleman hired a horse and carriage ;.;tit' a . livery a stable . in the city; of i Lowell. Just as he I was I about to step into the carriage, the stable-keeper politely sug gested that he usualy required ja i deposit from strangers. Ubservitis that he considered that fair thing," the customer asked the value of the iteatu. The reply, was ! ''five hundred dol lars 'i which the gentleman 'deposited and drove off. On his return, ?after a jdaysj drive, he in quired if the team - 'as in f as good condition as when he took it. : ljie stable-keeper expressed his entire satis fact iojii and made, good the ''de posit, whereupon the gentleman returned to his hotel. A few minutes afterward the owner of the i team suddenly j remembered that the gentleman had not aid fonts use. Hurrying to; the hotel, he remrnded his cuHtoncr-that he had not paid fur th team he had hired.. "I hav'nt hired any team,"says the gentleman, "I bought a team ot yon this morning, and when I was done with it, returned It to, you -for the amount I piid for iti" Profitable business for the stable-keeper, i ! .', ' - A Philadelphia. cbcVfight was hroken tip by the arrest of one rposfer and eighteen other men. The rooster was so ashamed iof being caught in such company that lie hung His head and had to be carried off the field on a stretcher., ; ' r i Notice, ! ' j , -r . No ice is hereby gien, thai nt the expiration cf ninety days application will be tnale fcr a duplicate of Certificate No. 113S date.1 September 24th, ibG2t for 7 share of stock i$ the Charlotte & South Caro lina Railroad CompanJ1 in favor of Moses JJ, Taylor, the original having ben lost. 1 i ? . Jlay 9, 1870 - 3m J, U. McADEN. ' - i '- i-." . . , ;i ; 'f . . 1 I'-1- - tTp TK KT.GS OF IVAHRANTED LEAF LARD, J9 HJ? 10 Cans of Cincinnati Leaf Lard, in 3, G and 10 pound' Caddies, put op i expressly for family use, for sale by 1 ! ' - .. ' - May SO. , !- STENIIOUSE, IMACAULAV S CO. Golden Words' from an Old Kcrciast. We all want to know how good and strong men have made their ways in the world. The were once boys like you. What steps did they take to become truo men f An eminent mer chant in New York, Mr Jonathan Sturgis, tells us a little of his experience, which, I am sure, every boy will be glad to hear about i " ,lOne of my first lessoni," fays Mr Sturgis, "was in 1813, when I was eleven year old. My grandfather had a fine flock of merino sheep, which were carefully tended during the war of that day." I Was the shepherd boy, and my btisi ness was to watch the sheep in the field. A boy who was more fond of his books than tho sheep was sent with me, but left the work to me, while he lay under the trees and read. I did not like that, and finally went to my grand-, fiith er and complained of it. I shall never furget the kind smile of the old gentleman as ho said : "Never you mind, Jonathan, my boy ; if you watch the sheep, you will have the sheep." "What docs grand-father mean by that ? I said to' myself. I don't expect to have sheep. My desires were moderate, and a floe buck was worth a. thousand, dollars. - I could not exaotly make out in my mind what it was, ! but I had great confidence in him, for he was a judge, and had been to Congress in Washington s time ; so I concluded it was all right, and went back eon. tentedly to the sheep. After I got into the field I could not keep his words out of tny head, Then I thought of my Sunday lessaa--'Thou bast been faithful over a few things ; I will make thee ruler over many things," 1 I began to see through it : , 'Never you mind who neglects his duty: bo you faithful, and you will . hare after. I your reward.' . j.';-'; ' "1 received a second lesson soon. came to the city as a clerk to the late . Lymsn Reed A merchant, from Ohio, wbq knew me. came to buy goods, and said : Make yourself so useful that they cannot do Without you.' I took his meauiug quicker than I did that of my grand-father.'..-.' i i . : v. - 1 - '. :... r ' ..'..-"' ' "Well, I worked upon these two ideas until Mr Becd offered me a partnership in the bui- ucss. j ue nrst luorninir aiier vuo uuwcnuiu was made known, Mr James G eery the old tea merchant, called tw congratulate me, and be sud.: You are all right, now, I have only one word of advice to give you--Bo careful who! you, walk the street with.' TlUt was lesson number three.'' Aud what valuable lessons they aro? , VFidel- ity in little things ; do your best fof your em ployer; caretuluesH about your associates. iet every boy take these lessons home,1 and study them well. They are tho foundation for a char actcrlmd.of honorable success. Lutheran ami Jliasiouarg. Literal Answers.- A lady noticed a boy sprinkling salt oo the sidewalk to take off the ice, and remarked to a friend, pointing to the salt : "Now. that'aJbencvolenco." "No it ain't," said the boy, somewhat indig nnnt, "it's salt." j ! - " . ij .; So when a lady asked her servant girl if tho hired man cleaned off the snow with alacrity, sho replied: '"..-, j. . ." ! ' ' ! " "No, ma'am, he used a shoTeh" . t ' , The same literal turn of miod which we have been illustrating is sometimes used intentionally and perhaps a little maliciously, and thus be comes the property of wit J instead of j blunders. Thus we hear of aU very polite and fmpressiT gentlerian who said to a youth in the street: . "Boy. may I enquire whero Robiuson's drag store is f 'Certainly, sir,V replied the boy very res pectfully, ' ' K " ; : - ' ' " ' ". ' ' - ' J " "Well, sir," said the gentleman, after wotting awhile, "where is' it?" v; ' j "I have-not tho least idea, ycr houor," said the urchin.- " " - .''.." There was another boy Who was accosted by au ascetic middle-aged lady with: I "Boy, I want to go to Dover street." "Well, ma'am " said tho boy, "why don't yon go then 7" ' ''l ' J'' . .Oue day, at Lake George, a party, of gcntlo- men strolling among the beautiful islands of the lake, with bad luck, espied a little fellow with , a red shirt and a straw hat, dangling a line over ' tho side of a boat. I .,t .;'..' '. "11 alio, boy," said one of them, what sXoyou, doiojr ?" '.'-'I-""; "Fishing " came the answer; : ; - " "Well, of course." said the gentleman, f'but what do you catch ?" , . . - l "Fish, you fool; what do yoa 'spose.' ,' . "Did any of you ever see au elephant's skill 'V inquired a teacher of an infant class., ." , "I have," exclaimed one.. ' i , j", r , "Where ?" asked tho teacher. . - 1 ' . "Oathc elephant" said the boy laughing. . Sometimes this sort of wit degenerates or rises, as the case may be, into punning, ss when Fl-ira pointed pcnsivfly to Hhe heavy; maizes oj clouds in the sky, sayiug: ; ' " j!, "I wonder where those clouds ore going ?' and her brother replied: . I ; ;41 think they are going to thunder' 'r : , Also the folIowiu2 dialogue : y f "Halk), there ! how do you sell jour wood V "By the cord" ; "How long has it been cut ?v "Four feet." "I mean how long has it been since yoa cut .... ... .. ' ' . - it 7" "No longer than it is now" V And alo when Patrick O'Flynn was sen with his collar and his boesom sadly begrimmcd, aud was indignantly asked by his officer: - Patrick O'Flynn ! how loug, do you wear shirt TV -, .,"',"; - ...' J ." "Twenty-eight inches, sir." ' - ; Thisreiuinds me of an instance which tt ssid to have occurred recently in Chatham streei, New York, where a countryman was clamorously bee;ged by a shopkeeper . ? "Have yoa soy fine shirts ?"said the country- man." " '' " . , " "A splended awortment. Step in, fir. Every price and every style. Tbti cheapest' in thd market, sir." ' . . " "Are they clean ?" "To be sure, sir." Theo," said the countryman, w'dh great gravity, "you had better put one op,; for yoa ued it," i '':..-:',' j' r .