I 1 I f .vr J, YATGS Editor akd Proprietor. C IT A RLOTTE, N. C, TUESDAY, JULY 26, 1870. JVIXETEENTH VOLUME K UMBER 932. ftrnt of Smltrriptifn Thfis Doixak. in advance. 4 " ' 1 ' ' ' i - -v-l '-'Ml' i'!M!'--- -: ':!'! -!''!;! .' : ;: MM..! j t n e "Western Democrat PCBLISHID BI, WILLIAM J. YATES, Editor and Proprietor. - Tlir Dollars per annum in advance. TcR " o- ' . Tert;..ementi will be inserted i at reasonable rif" m H.ornnaTiiu'". v ,.v. hnCces of oTcr v lines in length will nbiary nn..cr . ir t e Dr. XV. H. noffrnaiif D K .N'TIST, (' fJ I.incltfon, X. C) P,nM"fi!I"cfirnn the citizens of Cliarlotte and .L'paWicpnciallj. Hist lie has permmiently lo-a-1 in flmrioue. He is fully prepared to attend II call rel-HiU' lO ::is prussiuu. 4 5Urcf!.fiil prrtic lor more than JIT yenrs in t;,i..v.-;.n or cu.uii ry and in tlje Confederate am.j f Vir 'lui during t war. warrants hiai in Kn:u;-rii etitire Mtiaiactiort to all partita who may j-.. re ft'. -erTice. ' ! . 1 s.r iSce over FmUU k Hanmrn ls Dnsj Store. ; K ; ; t . sr r. l . 1. reii-Mpi. t'ashier lft National Ir. V. n ".!. nil, ,lr. J. II. (c- n. a!i 1 W. J J,n:;i. ITO Yte!., Il-iitor fnarlotte Democrat. Iv EENTISTHY. Tt.ll irn r.f ALKANIKU .S: HLAND is herc !,r r-Tvl. ii th- f.n:i.-r r:ud in Urovrn". builJin. w; ,-,..t Ihe fharl ,itc Hotel. Kntire f ati.faction is ";,,,,:.!,(. 1, n-i.l testh ran be f x.ir.irtd without pain. r..' i g- f our id cu.-:oni.-rs in ri-.-peoilu'.lj 1 Kobcrt Gibbon, LI. D., I'lIVlClAX A N 1 ) -.SUiStiKOX. r- i .T:' - rr fc'ip.:ih A ilnmracnd's Drug Store ' l. eel. J u i. 1 J. ? ( Ur! .!' j i 1 u'-'it aa-l 'i i v He Comb 3, II. D., 1 Mivkis to the citizens of :rru:id:.i:; cf'.nil ry. All call.s, boili r. :!,. tty a.i td-a t'. u s t,.lii.iijr.;i.p Mairf, oi posilethe I'. t. I. i Dr. JOHN ? II. I McADEW, Tyiiolcsalo and Retail Druggist, t7.iA'.7iV,' .A. C. n hund a l:rji-e aa ! w 11 -elect td sfk of rrRK p:it";. htni:i:-. PateM 1 .! n-i e. Family Medi r ! . ra:ii-. ih. ; i .ti-lii" Dye S lull's Fancy nil T.:'-i Ariifl;-. k iiitii Le i. determined '. to sell at the tcrr hw.'?i tri.res. k ! r. DAVIDSON, A T T O M X i: V ! A 1 Charlotte;' -N. 1, A W C. t over II. Kooijaxn's 1 l :. I ly ; : Store DR. E. C Oil .ii.lnto i K. C O-T-r hU advices to the citiztus of l'jtr5.Me an I nrrouiidm ct"iidry. irTi. . n.-iirlv : pijite I'iiarlot 1 1 Mfitel Ir. Alesiin I-r m-ikea'a go d Ct:i.sh Mixture, Vcit'-r titan any 1'i.ttiit Mc l.ciue. ry it. K.t. 7. I 7 I t b PBACTlCAt Watch and Clock IMi'or, JEwni.nv. ii.t: Watci'ifs, clocks, M'uich .V'fr.'. Frcfir!.-, Jr. Aug. 1?, 1S--.7. CIIAKLOTTC, N. C. H A N S I O N H O TJ S E , Charlotte, .iW- C. Th; wt!! known on having been nrwly -fur-n:hrd and reriitt-d in 'vry ilep.irtmrnt, i now open fwr ilie a-';i:i, !.:; !: ! t.u' - ." r:;. yi:lix(1 j rrnuv. Srn. mtiil-ui's. . .iJ the lepot cn nrr.val of Trains. JaaJI. 1S7. L I H. C. F.Ct'LKS. B It. SAIITH Cz CO, General Commission Merchants, t.' AVAy Siut. I'mJSTON, Mas., , For the sale f Cotton. Cott.iri Yarn. Naval ?torcs. and liie purchase of llunhy Cloths ani Merchau- itr jrviierallr. t pvnerallr. LiherAl Cah advance wad? on con?gr.nient3 to n. and ali uual faodiiies -OllVl i'd. W hope hy fair an 1 hoJrde.l:rg. and cur boM e:r..rt to pi-if. to receive fioiu ur friends that tu-CMirngeiiK-nt wiueli it iiaH'b our aim to merit. Ord-m elicited and pr lupdy filled for Gunny I'agging, l';.h. linoti and fihoe. &e 'ic- nrrra.BY Ffumihsion to Jobn Demerritt, E.j.. Fresj KliotNat. F.ank, Doston. Lriog KeynolJs. 110 ler.rl St., F.oston. Marcnison X Co., t'7 Fearl St.. New York. J Y Hryce X Co.. Charlotte, S 11 Y Mc.Vlen. . Hsi-. Fret. 1st! Nat. F.ank. ( hirlotte. T W Dewey t , F..u.kv-i . Ci:..ib.uc. N C. K M tHte x. Co.. riiarlte. N ! Willi. imi .t Mun V.M ii, Col VTni Jo!in'n. lr-. ro. I. Chjil-.ac. N Spt isy.. ; V. imdngton. N C. "'. ulof.e an I AitrusM Rail- LARGS STOCK. Wittkowsky ; Rintels Iltve rce5Td one of lb- Hrg't Stock of Goods ever orTered in this market, and are receiving week ly I litiows. sa that they are prepared to supply-any an. taut of pntronage they way be favored withdu tiagthe Fall and Winter. v rrrf Country Merchant nr? especially invited to ea'd a-id et inn" thi. Siook of Goods a they can tin 1 an vi him: anted for stocking a country Siore and a! very rason tbl- who'ecaK prices. (iiv-mncall and "sfe.our Gjols anl hear our prico bel'orw making your pnrchasea. . . WUTKOWSKY Jt RINTELS. MarcU l."V. 1S7 M .! Stoves Tin & Sheeting Iron Ware. A!wy on bind the best STOVF.S in the market. Sj-ar Chlorine, Excelsior, Columbia and Live Oak Cojkinj S-oves? R s an I Parlor Stoves, i ; - Tin an I Sheet-Iron Ware. Hollow Ware, Japanese Ware, and Tarions Housekeeping Articles. AU wres and work warranted as represented. rr Orders respectfully. solicited. i - A Things to be Ecnieiabered mat an not heretolore registered mnst register before they can vote. S - ! 2. That all who have chanjred their residence, even' though registered before, must register agan before they can vote. 3. That in view of the conflicting opinions and occasions as to the extent of the rresent registration or voters, the $aest plan is for everv ' . t conservative to re-remster. . i mat. an me canatuates voieu for i on the 4th Thursday in Angust niust be voted' for on one Isillot on uliji of pojert rbich may be either printed or written. ; - j ' : ' - - - i Carolina Agricultural Works, . MY COOK & KIjIiYSON, CHARIiOTTC, IT. C. j We are selling Family AVine and Cider' Jtlla very fast of larpe and small size. Would call attention to our nw two-horse I'low. Call and look at our stock of Tool. of all kinds for farm use July 11, 1870 j j CITY PROPERTY FOR SALE. ry .r ler of rh Superior Court I will . proceed to resell hat Valuable Property adjoiiiing the large brfc-k itore of Durroughs & Sprinps and U. J. Black on College street, and the residence in rear of and adjoiuiug the pmperty of K. M. Miller. i Thini property will' be offered on the lCth day of August at the Court IIoumc dior in Charlotte I M. L. WKISTON, JuljHll, 1870. j : Couiuiissioner. MUSIC NOTICE. I Robt S- Phifcr, i Kecently a scholar of the Conrvatorium der Musik. ud prv:tte pupil of Louis 1'laitly and Dr. Taut, of Leip.sic, Gtiuiany, otitrs to give instniciion ou the riatso. , .1 -.Villi the advantages be has received, and by strict nttcniiih to his profession, hopes to merit the ap proval pt those who may employ him. t Charlotte, July 4, 1M0 I lm ; I ; ; Dress Goods. Freth arrival of Lauics' Di es Goods of all kinds, !ieli as .Silk Poi lins. Colored Kilks, ic. I A l;.r;e Muck of Gents' Cussiiuti ejs, fine jCloths, Vetii-, X:c. j j " J l.Md's' Tucked Skirts, new style Hoop Skirts, and lloeiery. Gloves, &c, received at j HAltllKXGER & WOLFE'S. Hardware. ' ! Corn Shellers. Straw Cutters; Grain (trales, Scythe jL'l.idei of the best qunlity", Ames' Shovels, Aiih-s' ttd Spaces, and. many other articled in the Hardwire line, at i . I ' ' - i May !, li70. nAKUlXGFK & WOL Firs. l : - ELECTION liOTICE. 'NORTH CAROLINA, MECKLrxnur-o Cocstt. Ordered by the Foard of; County Commissioners, that the polls be hereafter 'opened in CI earl Creek Townhhij, No. (I, at the houe of! R. F. Fiafioid, in saidiTownship: - In Fiovidcnce Township,1 No. n, at Providence hureli in paid j Township. " In Steel Creek Townshipv No. 3, at a School Ilou?e pu the waters of Steel Creek near the houses of J. M4 Fotts, J. S. Ne-iy and John W. Sterling in Paid Township. In DeweWc Tnwuhip. No 9, at or near the dwelling house-of Wri A- lilack. In Morning Star Township, No. 3-. lat Morning Star Church iu Faid Township. In all the other Townships at iUke usual or last place Of election. ; ' I " . j 1 1 1 i s fuither ordered, that the following Registrars and Judges of election be, and are hereby appointed to register the qualified voters cf their respective Townships, and open and hold elections on the first Thursday iu August, as required by law, to-wit: Charlotte, No. 1 A II Martin, Registrar; Box Xo- 1 J Uoessler and J P Alexander, Judges; Fox No. 2 W S Stewart 'and J M Howie, Judges. Ferry hill's N. - William I Sloan, Registrar; G W McDonald and J F Spratt. Juices. Steel Creek No. o W M Porter, Registrar; M Strong and J R Garriron, Judges. Sharon No 4 T K Sammonds, Registrar; Morrow and J IS Stewart. Judges. Providence No 5 W E Ardrey,- Registrar; Rea. Sri. and J M Matthews. Judges. Clear Creek No. 0 R S White, Registrar; Dr J J W Win Kobt Simpson and D W Flow, Judpe$. Crab Orchard No. 7 F C Wnllis,. Registrar ; AY L Houston an. I R XV McCombs, Judges. Mallard Creek No. S John, R Cheshire, Registrar; Jolni Kjrk and James. G Johrj&on, Judges. j Dewce'se No. 3 James-A Jfihiisoh. Registrar; G FariU't and J L Sloan. Judges. ! '. ' Leij.lyrs No. Ht-r-J M Wiljon, Registrar; V A Flown tin I W F. V.'ithers. Judges, -i i r LongiCreek No. 1 1 Solomon Sifford, Registrar : Wm f'aldwcli and J F Harry, Judges. ( Paw Creek No. FJ V.'m Todd, Regis'trar ; Hugh Rhino and Henry Cat hey. Judges. '. f'" Morning Star No. IU Robt McEwin, Registrar; S II Riggers and James McCombs, Judges. j The attention of Regi-trars is' respectfully called to Section C of aa act concerning elections and Regis trations -4atired 1'Utb day of March, 1S7U, j which reads as follows ; ' j ) : RepUtrnrs shall be furnished with a reg'sfration bookv aii.l Umll at all times from the first Thursday in JulyJ 1870. toihe first Thursday; in August, li70, to the elo" of 1 he polls on the last mentioned day, receive and regiter such qualified voters as may olTer themselves for suffrage taking care in each ease to administer the oath provided by the second Scction of the Gth Article of the Constitution, to each voter.'! j . j - j i It is further ordered that Jndges of said elections report the result of said elections and return said books of registration 10 this Board on Friday, the 5th dav; of Angust uext, bv lO o'clock, A. M. i " " THOMAS L. VAIL, Ju'y J I." 1S70. Chairman County Commissioners. r : ro ; 1 . .' ! " : ' NbtiCC. j ; ; I An 'election wil beheld on the first Thursday in Aucifftj i each Township in 5 Mecklenburg county, for a member of Congress to represent the (th Dis triet. f.ir an Attorney General of the Stated for a Senator! and two. Representatives ia the General As- ti.nkl.. Ln.l f.,i. r..linlT llt'uld ! I . 1 (-. M ( U ,V V. ' J .t. July il, IS70.. Ii. iM. WHITE. : Sheriff. COTTON GINS. CHARLOTTE, N. C. June 1 1?, 1870. Mcssr. I'.sm. Dkowx & Co i-Genilfintn We, the uiidk rsigncd. Cotton buyers an Grocery Scalers of thi-j City, have bougbt cotton gipned: on the Gul lett Siei-l IJrush Ginac'd have found it to be free from trah and dirt,audrof surerior lint, (fibre uu- I broken and free front nap.) and good cotton sold for half a.! cent per pounjd and poor una stained cotton from one to Two cents per pound over cottou pf the same clsitictiu ginned on other Gins. j Gates, Sanders & Oaths, M STENHOfSE, Macatlat & Co., E. M. Holt & Sox, j I ; ; J. Y. Crtc & Co. pf" W are Agents, and keep on han 1 anpp!y of the above Gins. Any one in want of a G.in should call and examine thera before buying Call or send for Circular i ' I5REM, BROWN & CO L Married in Spite of their Teeth. I Old Governor Saltonstall, of Connectictit, who" flourished some sixty years since,! ;was a man of some humor, as well as perseverance, in effecting the ends he desired. Among the Dth- nec-j dotes told of him by the New London people, tLej plfice where he resided, is the following: j jOf the various sects which have flourished in their day and then ceased to exist, was one; kuown as the Rogerites, so called 7 from their founder a John or Tom, or some other llogers,! who settled not far from the goodly town afore said. The distinguished tenet of the sect was their depial of the propriety and tcrijrturality of the fbrtn of marriage. 'It is not! good for man toibe alone." This they believed, and also that one wife only should "cleave to her .husband,"! but then this couple should come together and nvre as man ana wiie, atspensuig:witn air toe forms of the marriage covenant. The old Gov ernor used frequently-to call upon Rogers, and talk the matter, over with him, and endeavor tot cupviuce mm 01 ine miproprtety or living wito! S;irah as he did.- Rut neither John nor Sarah would give up the argument. It was a matter! of 'conscience with them they were very happy together as they were of what use then could a: mere lorni be f ouppase they would thereby; escape 6Candal were they not bound ''to take; up: the cross," and live according to the rules of the ' religion they professed. The Governor's' logic was powerless. " H ' .- ' He was in the neighborhood of John one day j and meeting with htm, accepted art invitation to 1 dine with him. ; The conversation a3 usually turned upon the old- subject. I I fNow,j John," says the Governof, after a long discussion of the poiut, ''why will jou not marry Sarah? Have you not taken her to be your; lawful wife?" " j j'Yes, cortaiuly," replied John, j' but my con science will not permit nie Lo marry her in the! form of the world's people." j f'Veryjwell. Rut you love her V . f'Ves."; I 1 ; 1 " p-And respect her ?" ? ! ' i Yes." . . .) ' . . , f'And cherish her, as bone of your boue and; nej-h or your flesh i f'Yes certainly, I do." ! 'And you, Sarah, love him, and obey him, respect him, and cherish him ?" Yes." and 'Then," cried the Governor". risin.srJ ''by the laws of God and of the Commonwealth of .Con necticut, I pronounce you to be husbaud and wife : . , r , .. I'he ravings and r?ge of John anff Sarah were of jno avail -thenot was tied by the highest aajhoiity of thtf-State. Excluingp. j For Sale- I -j A siroerior STAR COTTON GIN and Condenser. in tood order. It ban be worked anywhere in the field as well as in a! house. Apply to a. m, f TO W V r.Ti "it July 11, 1 1870 Swpd Wool-Cardinc: ! Macliine All Wool delivered at iDarringer &j Wolfe's Store tore good in Cbarlolte, will be Carded and rettirned in order. 1 1 June 20, 1870 i W. P. COCHRAN, 8m Mallard Creek. j II. C. F.CCLES, ' . T. H. GAITHER, of Iredell county, N. C. ! of Mocksville, N C. ECCLES & GAITHER, Auctioneers and Commission (Merchants, I I f Charlotte, N- C, For thejsiile and purchase of Cotton, Tobacco. Grain, Flqur, Produce and Merchandize ofall kinds, Mansion House Ruiiding, Charlotte. N. C. j References T. W. Dewey & Co.,! Bankers ; M. P. 'egram', Cashier, First National Rank ; W. J. Yates, Editor "Western Democrat," Charlotte, N. C. March 28, 1870. ; t New Hardware Store. MCLAUGHLIN & WALTER RREM, I Wholesale and Retail Dealers in j IJOIiEJGN and domestic HARDWARE AND CUTLERY, Corner Trade and Tryn Streets, j I I. ' Under Mansion House,!; 1 CII A R LO XT K, X joe Mclaughlin, WALTER RltEM. Arril 18, 1870. BINGHAM SCHOOL, ME15ANEY1LLE, j-N. C The. Session of 1870-71 opensi August 24th. For Catalogue address Cot. Xr M. BINGHAM, une 20,! 1870 Cw Mebaneville, N. . ' Turnip Seed. Beceived this day, a supply of fresh Turnip Seed 1 Large White Norfolk, Red Top, White Globe, Ruta Baga, Golden Ball, i ' ; 'II 1 At WILSON & BLACK S, June 27, 1870. Drug Store.- ESTABLISHED, 1857. JAMES HARTY, Old China Hall Man, (Ae-rV Door to th. 0urt Ilouse,') CHARLOTTE, N. C, Respectfully informs the public that he has on hand an Elegant variety of . j! , China, Glass and Crockery, Also, a good assortment of House Furnishing Articles, Knives and Forks, Spoons,! Castors, Tea Trays. &c. Wood and Willow Ware, j Tubs. Buckets, Churns, Rolling Pius, Towel Rollers. Bread j Trays, Corn Brooms; Clothes, Market Mid Traveling Baskets. Crockery reduced to as!low a price as before the warF and many articles far less. Common Cups and Saucers 25 cents per sett, retail ; good clear Glass Table Tumblers 50 cents per sett. i! I aim determined to sell as low, if not lower, than can be bought in the City.. Give me a call and 1 will satisfy you. I inean what I say. ! j JAMES nARTT, March 14. 1870. next door to the Court House. Catawba English and Classical 1 HIGH SCHOOL, ! '-- : jz:nrKYt rj c The Tenth Session of this Institution! will begin on the 3d Monday of July, 1 870. Indents entering this! School will find suitable classes and agreeable classmates in almost any branch of a bnsineea edu cation, "or of a classical and mathematical course below the Junior year in College. ! ' Tuition per session of 10 weeks from $7.50 to $18. Board, in; families from $7. CO to $10 per month ;' in clubs at Jabout S-j.oO. For Circulars and particulars address Rev. J. C. CLAl'l'. A. Ii. ' S t. FINGER- A. B. The Condition of- Mormons Women. iVom Lippincott's Magazine for July. . .- Althpugb the men are educated thoroughly, especially upon points likely tolaffect the spread of their belief, the women are left in. utter and complete ignorance. U In all the many houses, eveu 01 the highest in the ! land, to j which we saw scarcely a book afterward had access, we sa?e those on iMornionism, and not a single paper oil magazine. We spoke of the topics of the day both at home and abroad, and met with entire blankness; none of them had any Idea of what we were! talking about. Then, before ia girl I has reached; full womanhood, while her ideas areistil unfornie'd and childish, shei is married probably to a man old . enough to be her father. Take any girl of fourteen or fifteen which is the common niarriarcable ajre in Mormon is ra- even an 5uucitcdjilrK- and. how ; able is 'she to form i.J, : opiniond and judgment? Then leave out the eaucatiqn, una ner aoinucs wm surety be at tue miniuium.' ; So"by these three! levers! the Mor tuon mep, wise in their gcueratiou, act upon; the hearts o the women ; among tpeni :'-J Jbirst, by appealing to the religious element soistrong in every woman; uext by keeping! herjiujgnorunce of everything jthat might show her the fallacy or tee claims to superiority otj tlie meo; and lastly, by throwing upon childish shoulders bur dens of iare, and weights of responsibility under which uiaiure woman noou muse loiten iainc. We are Ireiuiuded of Hi in who pronounced woe of old upon those who '-bind heavy burdens and grievous-to be borue,"! aud lay them upon other's shoulders. j ..-j ' i 1 '1;;:;- j The pace occupied by a-Mormon wife in her husbands household is simply thatjof a servant, with fewer, privileges than lias Jane the cook, or Lucy the waiter, in outs domestic eednotny. She has no "afternbon out" no t wages jto do as she will withj no "fllowers," and no i chance of a change, i Rut she haa hard work, unrealizable in our comfortable houses: the f privi!ereiof waiting upeu he nmsVerof the house when .ihe chooses tb call upon her services: and the belief that the more patieutly she benrs the cross of the present, the more beautiful will be the crown! of the future shelhopes to wear Racing on the! Mississippi. The great Mississppi river steamboat race 'of 1 lie j.v. xj. juce iiiiu tuc i,ia-iicz,, uvui xiow Orleans to . St. Louis, the progress of which, with all its attending incidents, has been regular ly anouueed, culminated on the 4th of July lin the victory of the Lee; The! tiure of the steamer was extfciiordiuary for brevity, being but three days eigbjteeii hours and fourteen niinutes, 'beat-' iug all previous time by the j fastest boats and alarmingly suggestive of boiler explosious and a repetitions of those terrible steamboat scenes which sometimes j distinguish racing and travel on the Wit-stern riversi It is true hat in this Jfm-xnm: WMiB-' CT rr 1 cu t .1 1 j no Twssonpfors ire.ight, and therefore the risk of life . and pro- perty wasj confined to-the crews and the of the steamboats, but all ; serhms-thiuki owners per , 8as -vv ill regret to see the indication's of a revival j Gr tie criminal practice of 1 steamboat raping, once so prevalent on toe western rivers, to nothina ojf the immediate and ; heavy g losses that have directly .attended j the present contest. jAs has been! well said by jan observing New Yorf ctintemporary, the great! evil tp be apprehended is iu the reckless spiiii of compe tition as tx 6peed. which is sure to be engendered by a race! like this, j After such contests an epidemic of racing seems to prevail for months. Captains ind crews, and even passengers, seem to lose thpir usual discretion, and twj. be carried away ith' a mad desire to test the speed of their boats. Tjhe result may be expected to be a boiler explosion or a confl.igralion,tinvolving a terrible hjss of life. Some years agd the practice of steambpat racing became so prevalent, and so many fearful disasters occurred in consequence that it was finally prohibited by law?, under se vere penalties, and for years it has been in dis favor. -We hope that the present! occurrence will remind the. civil authorities of the necessity for au earnest enforcement of the lawj. The prac tice it was intended to represji is f-j ; fraught with peril totltje com tii unity that nothing can Excuse cfHcial indifference to the subieqtj. T1V. Star. Come to the Springs. -'! ' 1 - -Saratoga 1 1 Wafrr on ! Dravoht at MrAJ en s I Corner Drug Store; fresh from the Springs twice , a tceeh iThis water ia,broueht from the Snrir.es in gas- tight' ReservJt lined with pure block tin, 'and is forced out at onr counter precisely as it flows from the Spring. It is invaluable, removing and .prevent ing, bjy its aperient and alterative effects, the in cipient forns of disease.-! It is jused with great suc cess in Dyspepsia. Constipation, afT4c,in '?,e Liver land Kidneys. Scrofula and cutanebus affections. For sale on draught ami hy the bottle at McADEN'S COIiNEi; JUULG STOKJi, Jnlv.11. 1870. ) ! Charlotte. N. C, A CARD ! To the Voters of Mecklenburg County. Having pecirsolicited, by many friends in differ ent prtg if Ihe county to becjome a candidate for County Commissioner at our August election, I take iuis nietuojj 10 mTorm uie voters 01 me coumy ! I ami a candidate for County ! Commissioner, , and should I bjs honored with amajority of their votes, and consequent election, I can only promise that what I ma- believe to be right 'and fcf the interest f the count v I shall endeavor to aecotiiplish. And as there isjno political question jor feeling connected with the office, I deem it . sufficient t6 say that if elected mv best exertions shall be directed to a faitn iui ana oonest aiscnarge 01 my iuuiies.! Resbectfullv. Wil. . JNUUJitA Jnly 11,11870 4wpl M E R C II A N T S LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY OF NirW YORK, j ! WM. T. HIPI rs. I I A. D. nOLLY. Presiden Secretary. Agencies!, T. CJ DkLEON, Superintendent of On the Mutual Plan. All Policies XOF-FQRFE1TA. HLE. No rcstrjictions on TR AVEL, nor on IlESIDENCEL i CnARLorrt Agexct, Ttyon Street, net door tp the National Bank. j Robert Gibbos, M. D., Medical Examiner. JAMES G. HARRIS, July 11, 1870 Agent. '; . : ; A Correction : , j To the Editor of the Washington Repullican: f Sir : In the personal column of this morning's Republican you make the positive statement as incorrect as positivethat flipton R. Uelper is a Conservative candidate for Congress iu .North Carolina." I am no candidate nor seeker for 4ny ofSce whatever. The ouly bfficel ever held 4-that of American Consul at Buenos Ayres, the capital of the Argentine Republic I soon found tb be, in a very- embarrassing degree, not worth tbe holding, aud resigned it time and again,,year after year, without having; been so fortunate as to be relieved from its burdens, and Ihen quit it abraptly- and returned to the United States. Id Other words,! I found it to be an ofHoe with a salary that paid but little more than one-half of thy actual, necessary, unavoidable expenses j and, in my case at least, it proved to be an ofBce far more '.'difficult-- tojgetjrid of ; imx to get. For aught I know;, I should have ben in charge of our Kjuenos Ayrean Consulate reven to this day had I been sufficiently' able and ambitious to J10M it at so great a Sacrifice of time and money as Kas required of the incumbent, specially during tbe period that I was there, when1 war here and war there, and other, circumstances rendered it peculiarly oppressive in more ways than one. j Such, iu -brief, was the beginning and. the end oft my office-holding, land! I assure you,' that I have not had a particle of desire; toj resume occu pation; in any branch pf the profession since. Iy tfiith,'! have already peremptorily refused three offices, of as ?u a uy'di!ffe rout (grades, that have oeen lenaerea me since ;n;y return ironi toxth America Yet I am free jto say! tljat, according ti) my , comprehension and views of the distinc tive tendencv hud meaninsr of the several Dirties abd party naoies now 1 existing, if 1 were a can didate for anyJ ciDce within the iril't of the peo ple, I could nt.conscientiously announce myself as a Conservative, noc. as; a DeinoCrat,' nor as a Radical; but only as a. plain simple, Itepublican -j-a . Republican staiiditig1, cr aiming to stand, upon the just and true principles of government which were! solably defended and advocated by siich enlicliteiied statesmen na Thoinna .TofFr- son, John Adams, Pajqiel j Webster; lien ry Clay, Horace iuanu and Abraham Lincoln. I cer tainly should pot esteni it an honor to be sent tb Congress or elsewhere, by such voters as have delighted to. elect and e-elect to Office individuals like Whittetuore and Dcweese. I ; r , . j .Within-the !last tw days I, have learned that my brother J 31, r Ilardie Ilotran; IJelper, is an in dependent or "reform iRepublican candidate for Congress injt.he Sixtji Congressional district of North CaroH.iia. and I suppose 'it is from this fact, regard big my brother, that you have been. l6d into makinp: incorrect merjtion of myself When we consider how; very near North Caro lina has been brought to; the brink of utter ruiul first by the rebeis, ancj since by tbe incompetent and corrupt party ti)w I contfoljing the State, (and tills we see In the almost hopeless depres sion of her bonds -and. !other securities, in the ominous absjene of im migration, 'jan.d in the gen eral stagnated! aud torpor in ev$ry depntment of business.!) it would ! seem I tliat;a reform of some sort, in some quarter, ohghl to be impera tively. deuatiuud ; and I eincerelyidrust that men reform may soon be hnd as will jdd unify, liar- mony, prosperjty, srrengtn, auraDiiity ana re nown to our common country. J ' I ! liiNTON ItowAN Helper. Georgetown, D C.I June 18. ic 70. Horse Feed. I . 1 1 r I ' , It is well kiiown that; horses which have to best on j Oats ; 1 wuue steady hauling there is nothing like corn for feed. The reason 6f this has never bceti known. Hut recent investigations J made by the" French 'gov ernment have given some, clue to it.,,, The offi cers 'in the cavalry service entrusted with the exanunaiion ti me suoject, nave come 10 me conclusion that the'bulk of ; food really has as much to do j with giving a horse wind, as the mere nutritious pin t" of it. . It makes 110 differ- eiice about the chemical ianalysis bf the elemeuts of the food ndeed, it would (seem that it a good portion of it contains articles of no nutri tious vatue, so mucn tne better. Now corn contaitisl a very mucn larger per centage or nutritious eleijicnts, cheuiically speak- . v : ing, than oats : but the thick hulls of the oats supply the bulk, which ! they believe to be so necessary to -the healthy action of e elements i ! . ',11- . . of nutrition.! J Thra theory is fur'bejj confirmed by the observation of jour wn cow fjeeders, who find that corn 'meal, when ground! up, cob and all; is just as good fori cows as wfien the bulk is made1 tip of pure corn alone.' Ihefe is much nnittr for reflection here. kj iv ! i . It shows that it will hot do to g altogether by what is called pure; chemical stitence in our agricjultural operationsj. !ltideed,it ivcs us only a very small, insight into the workings of nature. Cheuiical laws' are derived from! atj analysis of deadlmatter; w$ile the laws of liie are evidently of another! order. We would not depreciate the real value r.f;chemical scienceM We have Lamed nracl , and can learn much more! from it. But chetu stry aud I vitality are essehtially distinct things, as we want nothing betterthan these new discoveries iu !thc luW of food to show.' Ex- htinge. "''' '' !' I - T . T ! I iSomethiiig About lea. In ''this hot weather the iollowi!ng are tnf erest- nr facts :i Resides the fact that ice ii lighter than wat-r, there js another curious thing about it which some' persons do not know namely, its ptrrity. - A jlubip of ice melted will always become distilled water,. When ihe early navi gatoraLof the; Arctic seas gt out', of water they melted fragments of those jvast raoun tains of ice called icebergs and wiere! astonished to find thit .I,-. . f I ' j j . ; ; j t-.r: T-inldoif nnl v " IrMtVi' isatur ilflneur thnrtrrllt that tbev wereifrozen jsalt iwaten not knowtmrf that they were formed on! the land and in some ,M ' - . - - ,1-M I .!'. -M'-1 a way launched into the jsVaj j , right the result would have Jiut ljftncy had been been all the ratnev The fact is, jthe freezing turns ou of it all that is 1 1 17 n ttii-i u.., j ,0 .. 1 uk purities. Frozen sea water makes fresh water ice. ,11 you ireeze a uisiu oninaigo waier 11 will make it as pure as that made of rain water. When the cold! is very sudden; these foreign matters have no time jto escape, either by rising or sinking, and are thus entangled with the ice, but do not form any part of it. jji To the People of North Carolina. ; . : When the last Legislature was about to adjourn, the ConservaliTe Democratic member thereof issued a brief address to the people ef the State, so moder ate in its tone and so unexceptionable ia its charac ter, that the severest partitaa scrutiny has not hitb-. er'to been able to point out any part of it to which 1 11 U t AVilonltAlk V. A i.V.n Among other things, it counselled, under all cir cumstances, obedience to the laws of the land and opposition to violence of every kind and description: and that a redress of grievenees was lo be properly sought by the people in a change of publio servants, by and though the peaceful means of the ballot box only. ' That address has been sanctioned end adopted by thousands of our people in primary assemblages, and may be fairly taken as the eipoaent of the views of the great mass of those who oppose the political par tr now in power in the State. ' That the opponents of the party now la power, have acted up to these professions cannot be truth fully gainsayed. Acts of lawless violence, it is true, have pccasionally been committed, but thene have been confined to neither of the political parties of the State. They have been owing in a rreat degree to the state of the times and society in which we live and doubtless. In no small degree to the misgovern ment under which our people have suffered and yet suffer. " - , - - -..-! With an inefficient State government, known to be wasteful, extravagant and profuse of the publio money, beyond the measure of anything hitherto known in the State; enforcing systems end amounts of taxation most oppressive and burthensome, with no returning benefits to the people, to their credit, be it said, that they have generally remained quiet and obedient to the laws and constituted authorities, and have never been more so than in the last few months nat. . j Notwithstanding this, to the great eurprise of many, the Governor of tho State, acting as we be lieve, under evil counsels and for sinister purpotes, has thought proper lately, to order the eu rolling. equipping and calling into active military Slate ser vice or a large body of armed soldiery. . . Quiet and orderly citizens of whatever shade of political opinion, cannot but have witnessed thi extraordinary , movement with serious concern. What docs it mean? Are these troops to aid tho civil authority merely ? Hitherto there has been no resistance to that authority in apy part of the Slate, and we cannot and do not believe that armed men and especially in such numbers, are needed for any such purpose. Is martial law to be virtually declared, the writ of habeas corpm suspended and the persons and proper ty of every citixen placed at tbe mercy of armed men, clothed with power and having no inclination to re spect the rights of others?. From what appears ia the Governor's organ, the Standard, these things are not' only to be inferred, but seem to be justified. . But, by what authority of law, we beg to ask,, does our Governor do these things? We are not aware of any. And if he violates the law how can he expect others to observe it? In every point of view, this grand military move ment is mischievous It will entail an enormous ex pense upon our already overtaxed people, and in stead of preserving, will seriously endanger the publio peace. In a word, it is sheer usurpation of power, which, in better days, nGovernor of the State would have dared to assume. The time, too. is most inopportune An important election is near . 1 I 1 T . . . il . . A .. 1 . I. - . ........ I men are to be used in some way to overawe the peo- , pie and control tho ntuing elections. We do not undertake to assert that such is Hie case, though it , is believed by mnny of the best and mot orderly citizens of the Slate to be true, and many circum stances are coming to light day after day, indicating some such design. But, if in fact, no such wicked design exist on the part of those high In authority, what guaranty will tho pcoplo have, that their right will be respected by their subordinates in command, aud by the rank and file of such a force, compoed as- it will be; in a great degree, of the very worst I material in the State ? , We submit these matters to the calm consideration, of the people of the Slate. We believe this military movement is fraught with danger to the peace and good order of the community, and that it endangers ihe rights and liberties of our people. We call, therefore, upon all reflecting men of every party, creed and color, to frown it down before further mis chief conies of it. We counsel bo violence.bat let the mischief makers see and ' made to know that the rights and liberties ofa people are of more value than the mere ruccess, tn an election, of a political party or the prolonging of its waning power. To our own political friends, especially, in these trying times, we would again counsel peace, quiet, forbearance, aud obedience to the law of the land. Let no provocation, if it can possibly be avoided,, drive you into any violent measures to redress your wrongs. The peaceful means of the ballot boa are yours, and, if exercised as tbey should be, they will afford ample redress for the grievances under which -y ou now labor. These mentis you have a rigjjt to exercise, quietly, but freely aud Independently, and we trust that you will not fail to do so, uuawvd by the frowns of power, and unmoved by its threats. If this is done w think you may confidently lei, upon success at the coming election, and thereby secure a restoration, at no distant day, of peace, good order and a greater state of prosperity to the people of the State. THOMAS BIlAGO, LVn Centra Executiue Coiamillce, M Catching a Fly in' Church-' A lady in one ofour churches rested her head on the back of the pew iu front, s all devout people do in time of prayer, but in the pew" before her s.it a young man who neither bowed his head nor ' kneeled, it beautiful plume nodded and danced unon the head of the fair one behind him, occasionally touching the neck of the youth, who evidently considered it a fly or ' some other troublesome insect, For a time he bore the unpleasant aeusatiou without a murnier, : but at last patience ceased tobe a vittue, and from the flash of his eagle eye one could plainly . . see that the hour of '"that fly" had come. -. In- stead of saying '"rhuo fly, Un't boddef inA,'4. cautiously his hand moved toward the supposed offending insect; then followed a frantic clutch, and a spring behind him. Imagine tbe hoirof -I of the youth to find hi his hand the nobby hat of the fair one, which he had torn violently from her head, padly disarranging the contour of ; braids and chignon.' The lady was indignant, of conrse, aud the youth could have beeu por chased at an immense sacrifice about that time. Explanations and apologies followed, and - the ' disorganized waa put in order. aa 000 aa poaai- , ble, and the devotional exerciser were reauabed. Lima Ohio) Gazettttr .. ' m , s Bishop Griswold, of 3Iasachusets, onceaolJ -toaxlergyman who asked him why he was so often silent, when he had so much to aav tbat was worth saying: '! talked as much aa any body when I was young, and I said a great many foolish things that I have been aorry forj I have never been aoxry for anything that I never suid." - .', - ",'''' They have 'Jlaiden Asnranco CompanW 10 Denmark. A father may deposit any auca at the birth of a daughter, and the child receives, during her minority, foar per cent, annually at eighteen she comes into a higher income, which is increased at stated periods through, , liie. ' f' l, -1 ,r - i ; , . 1, 11 r.VKPT.V June 20, 1870 4m June 13,!lS70. ! Trmcipals I - . . H ' " - ! : : : . , : L .- i " ; '- ' - k - -, ' " ;: : ' - ; ' 1-'. .-: ." . I ' :i - i ' ' ' ' ' ' " i , : I ' - , .'!:''. ' l I ' ';'''' -' ' ! ' ": " ! ' '"' yT. ;j 1 ' ' '' '" '"' ' ' ' ''MM - !' ' ;! " ' : !; !' '! '. - -..';-!! ' : - ':it;-.-' !! '"' "..:k'.!i"-' . ,!-;': -' ! - ';: I r - : -M-MM"MBIIMI,""I'I"WI' i l ' .-n '"!;;!: ' -Mi ' '

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