Tuesday, August ;23i is7ol ; ' J, V ATESf i Editor ani Proprietor. CHARLOTTE, N. C.J KIXETEENTII TOLUUEK U U OCR. 935. of SuhtcriptiomInn Dollars, in advance. r-t TUB Vjestern Democrat prBLI.HKU BT WILLIAM J. YATES, Editor and 'Proprietor. H ' Dollars per annum in advance. ' Three . '.jment will bclinserted at reasonable ,tt kr in accordance witi contract. 1 r'oMu.-rr notices of orcr fire lines in length will K.,hr"ed"for at advertising rates. U-z - - Dr W. HJ iHoffman, DENTIST, (Late tf Lineuliiton, A . C.,) informs the crtiicns of Charlotte and .-..it.. tl.-t ) Tifrniftiitnt 1 v loca- lb ic pencr.i i... i A in uarl-.tte. lie is luiiy prcparea io aueuu ,, culls relating to his profession. I n ." I 't I lirjlllll iw ....... in . -: - - .i . .n,i in the t'onff ilci ntc arniv . v .- : duriuff the late war, warrants him in .... i . r.i i.in In all roii-tics whu IDUV -t. vr Smith .v Hammond's Drug Store. ' "" at l r. I l i I m i I............ r"..ci;or 1st National I' ' ' ' ' .. ,1 !.-, ... II. 1 it f ir. in .'I'm". . -'.- ji-a. and W.J. V ates, f..liior narioite vcniocrai. DENTISTRY. Th,U fir.tt..r.Al.EXANDKll & DLAND is here . rv:vr L nt tl- f"i '"r ftatid in Brown's luiltiiis, tin ('In' !"- Hotel. 1 Entire Hlist.ictioii is "l ' ' "l. .1 .a k I t-.iol a.f nit linn I rtitin i.aii'i M-.-iiiini i ,f vur .( cuMoiuera is repeciiuny ,1VT 1 Robert Gibbon, LI. D., PHYSICIAN AN If . SirKUKON. rv- n::i.-.- v.r Siuiili vt.lianiiiiond"s Drug Store r.i-l-n-- f'dlfgetreetJ ' J4U H. l- ' J. P. McCombs, M. D., Off-rs Li- i.i-rVs-i.ii:il ti-rvjces to the oitiiens of Charlotte a;id . -iirruim ling country. All calls,' both Bht mid .l.v..i roiiii.ily utti tidtd to. iii .riis oun'iiii;, vj uoi.v . ... ii . i V Dr.-JOHN. Wholesale and H; I McADEN, Retail Druggist, CIlAHi.oTTfiji A'. 6., If ,. .n han-I a l.irze and will selected slock of PURE " m -a-li: bKl'tiS. 'heiii:c.iK I'atfiw . tihcines.. Family Medi I'aint. Oils. Varuishe-si Dye Stufls, Fancy and T..il.t Article-, whicl rryl I prices. ; Jn 1. l;f. - he is ueteimiued to sell at the ! I W. F. DAVIDSON, ATT K - II V 1 . X !. A Charlotte j N. C Office over li. Kooit.vsNs Stow, lvp 15. 1 m.i . 1 v j DR. E. C. ALEXANDER, Charlotte, j N. C, OlVr hi sr vires as lhy-icini to t tie citizens of fl4r..iie mi I surrmniding country. iitSct ncaily -j-ile t'lmrlnOe Hotel. L-j- lU: AlVxan ier nilikes U Rood Conj;h "Iixture, L.-o,t thrui any Patent Medicine. Iry it. Frl. -t PBACTICAC Watch and Clock HlVxor, AMI I'KVLlKj IX Jf:nri.m fixe watch eh. clocks, r Ang. 10.! 1m;t. ! CHARLOTTE, N'-. i : - : l c. MIA NSION jHOUSE, Charlotte' N. C. Tlii f til kii..ji ii ouc hiiving been nwly fur n!il an I retiited in rrery depai inient, is now open fur i Le u--oiiiiiHil4iioii nf the! j . r,v. n -el isr, irn l ic. rtt -';il'es at the Depot on arrival of Trains. J .n-j. s7. J i t II. C F.CCLKS. i B R. SMITH & CO, "General Commission Merchants, i -1 -' (i0 KUl.t Shirt, liAST(X, MAifS., Fr the saU of Cotton. C'ctU" Yarn, Naval Stores. .. and ihe purchase of Cunpjr Cloths and Mrrchan d.e generally. ! 1 l.iScral Caih advances in aid f n consignments to u-. an.l all usual facilities utfered. ; t Wr hope by tair and honest dealing, and our best efforts to please, to receive Urm our Iriends that iu-ttMirijwm-iil which it shall in. our aim to merit. rk-M solicited and proiiijily filled for Guuny Kigging, Fi.-h, Boots and Shjics. ie., &c. lUri'n uv Pkk vission to Jahn Demerriit. Ki.. Pres. ; EKot Nat. Bank. Boston. Loring X. Reynolds. ItU Pearl St., Boston. Murcuison V Co., i7 Pearl t.. New York. J Y Bryce & Co.. Charlotte N C, ' II V McAden. Ks.j . Pres. let Nat. Bank. Charlotte. T-W Dewey & Co . Bankers. ;fli aiioae. N C. U M Oatesvt Co.. CharlotteJ, N Williniiis Miirehisoii. W illnington. N C.d Win JoUn:ou. Pres. Ch.itlolte and Augu road. Charlotte, N C. . Sepi ii. ISi.y. ! Rail- LARGE STOCK- Wittko wsky & Rintels , H ive receive l one of the l irgest Stocks of Good ever oTfre-l in this market, nd are receiving week ly a lhtions. so that they arc prepared to supply any a.Houiii of patronage they uiay bo favored with du ring the Fall au.f Winter, jj f-i Countrv Merchants are especially invited to in I eniine this Stock )of Good, as they can ; fia I auritiin.r n f ... I f.-r c f .i . W i n .' r.uinlrv Store 1 n t J Tt-rr reAH.inble wiiofusale Price. 1 ! v i a call and see oar Goods and hear our j I rice hefore making vonr purchases. . , wirrKoSvs.KY & kintelsj reh 1870.: . 4.. StOVeS. Tin & Sheeting Iron Ware. ! a . 1 iw4j on hand ihe bct STOVES :S in the market. J bia and Live Oak Chlorific, Excelsior, Columl outing S'nvr. Box ;i I Parlor Stoves. I in and Siieel-lron Wm lluilow Ware. Japanese Ware."and rarioiis Housekeeping Articles. All wares and work warranted a represented. f- Orders respectfully solicited. re...-s ,sTo. t- ,,. BYERLY. Fruit Drtiso. Mr. E. A. Vogler of Sa lem, gives the following direction for drying fruit : "As to the m4dc of drying apples nud peaches. iThcy are of coarse mure saleable when dried Iriyht iu the sun; when peeled, should tc sliced fiue and the apples be wellj cored. Un pceled. apples will not sell at anv price: unreel- .ed eachca sell best when cut only in half. The . r .. j ' ; i i i . i ... . mi. in uryinjr appies orini m coior. is tue sim ple; fact tasliec them in the uiorqing and put them into the sun at once, not allowing thetu to remain iu jbulk to become withered and brown in polor. jThey should never be sliced in the evcuing and left to remain together over night. as(hey will never become bright wheu allowed to remain n that. condition." , I ! it. c. ECCLES, of Iredell county, X T. If. GAITUKR, of Mocksyille, N. C. . c. : I ECCLES & GAITHER, ; Auctioneers and Commission Merchants, . Charlotte, N. C, For;the siilo'and purchase of Cotton. .Tobacco, Grain, Flour, l'roduce ami Merchandize o.t all kind, .Maudiou House Building, Charlotte. N. C. i IlKrr.KKXtjEs T. W. Dewev & Co.. Hankers: M. P. Decram, !Ca.hier, First National Hank: W.J. Vates, Editor "Western Democrat" Charlotte, N. C. .March lU. ! I Turnip Seed- I j Freh Turnip Seeds of the crop of July, 1 870, con sisting of the lollowinj' varieties? iFlat Tcp White, Flat Top Purple, Large While Globe, For ale at f J J lily .18, 1P70. Huta Baga. Golden litll, Yclhiw Aberdeen. ?CARU S DKlG bTOllE. j Landreth's Turnip Seed White Fbii Dutch, White Flat Red Large Norfolk, S"even Top. Top, Just: received at K1LGOIIE & CUKETON S, July 18, lb70. Springs Corner. I Turnip Seed. Received tliis day, a vupp!y of fresh Turnip Seed Large White Norfolk, Red Ton, White Globe,. Rut a Bng.-i, Golden JIsll, WILSON, i CLACK'S. June - 1870. Drug Store. Tnrnin Seed. i A;fres!i snpply of Turnip Seed just received at Met DEN'S CORNER DRUG STORE,' consisting of Ihe following varieties : i iFlat Dutch, White! Norfolk, WhitejGlobe Ruta Baga. . J. II. McADEN. lied or Purple Top, -Y ellow Globe and June lt, lb70. --i -' i . M. HOLT: 4 I E. M- . L. S. HOLT. & SON. HOLT ( S)ICCt'KSf l S to L J. C' Grocers & Commission Merchants, J f CHARLOTTE, H.'iC . ! i i " Oijr stock of 1 Groceries is complcte in every de partmei.t. uud ue hope by ' strict attention to the r.auts of our customers to merit the continuance of the liberal patroua'ge bestowed on us during the past yeari ., .1 ! I Wanted. Cotton. Corn. Bncon, ic., c, lor which we pay the highest cash prices.- ; t; j Agents for U oil's i Yarn, Sheeting. Plaids, ic. Also lor the unrivalled Brands of 1' our made at our Own Mills. - 1 It will be to your interest to see us before buying or selling. ! , I . j .Inine -JO. 170 ! New Hardware Store. Mclaughlin & Walter beem, I Wholesale and Retail Dealers in I FOI2EK1X A XI) DOMESTIC HARDWARE AND CUTLERY, Corner Tnntf, ami J igfn &lrtt., ; Under Mansion House, C II A KLOTTT,: X joe McLaughlin, walter br km. April IS. 170. COTTON GINS.i CIIARUH'TE, N. C-, June 18, 1870. . Mrsns; Brkm. Bitnwx vv In : l.entlemrn : e. the undersigned Coitoii buyers and Groceryl-alers of this City, have bought co.iton ginned on the Gul let! Steel Brush Gin, and have found it to be free fn'uU trash and din. and of superior lint, (fibre un brokey and free trom nap.) and good cotton sold for halfii cent per pound and poor and stained cotton frotuj no to two cents per pound over cotton of the samO krlassiticalion ginned on other Gins. ; I i i O VTKS. SAXUKHS X O TF.S, Stksiioi sk. Macai'l.w A. Co., v IIii.t .fe Sm-. 1 ! J. Y. llUTCB fe Col .'' S5? jirr, w, e are A cents,' aud keep on hand a supply of t!ui above Gins. Anv one in want of a Gniuouli call iilid exawiine Iheni before buying- ; Call oi-send for Circular . BREM, BROWN & CO Jui c 2, 1870 4m t State of North Carolina. Mecklenburg comity. I : In Superior Court. Sarali Ross ag-iutst the Heirs of John P. Ross, dee'd. J j .Special Proceeding for Dowpr. it appearing to the satisfaction of the Court, that Win.' C. Ros. one of the deJcudauts Iu the above proceeding. rsa non-resident of the Stateyon motion it is oi-.lereil by the Court that publi.y.if onNj.e made in th -vVes-tei ii Democrat." a newspaper published in thci Citv of CLarlotte. for six weeks successively, lifv'u-'the' said W. C Kos to be and appear at ihe o'thee of the Clerk of the Superior Court lor said not i j county within twenty days from the sejtvice of this j ti-.iice, then and thereto answer the complaints of j the plaintiS', or judgment pro canfesio w ill be entered j as to him. ' j j j--- Vitiies;E. A. Osborne. Clerk of ir Superior , Court for said cunfv. at office in Charlotte this the Oth day of July, lt7(. j .1 ' : E. A. OSDORNE. a.--Ow' ;. Clerk Superior Court et p wuivo of North Carolina, Catawba county. $Ui trur Cvtirt Clerk's (Mick. Alfrfd K. Finger, Ad.mnistiator of Iitnry Finger, lel- d. r. J. F. Finder, D. F. Finder At. . Petition to sell Land to make Asstits t Cqrkle. Attorney for Petitioner. ii. L. Mc- It appearing to the satisfaction ot tlie pndersigned Cleii. thai D. F. Finger, one of the above namej ...i. w n.-.n resident, of this Male and Ciin- not be reached by thW ordinary process f law, it is therefore ordered that publication be made lor six miccessive weeks in the "Western Democrat,'' a rm . aa lit j, w eekly newspaper jiublished in the City pf Charlotte, j N. Ci. for said Defendant ,to be aud .appear belore I the Cleikof this Court, at ofiice in the iown ot Newjon. ou the 1st Monday in September next, and answer Plaintiff's petitiou, otherwise judgmeut will betaken against him according to prayer of peti tioner. , ' i :3l!bwpd MILES O. SIIERRl.Lt, C. S. C. 1 1 ! j Spots on the Sun. it The Chicago Tribnne says that one of the most remarkable spot clusters ever seeh on the sun is now vssible on that side which- is turned towards us and situated in about 23 degrees; of sun latitude. An' observation taken ai 6 o'clock on the afternoon of July 29th, showed a gjoup of fourteen 'spots, most of them small but the spot was central one very large. The principal intensely black and shaped something like a minie bullet, the axis being nearly parallel to the sun's equator; it was about 11,000 miles broad by 20,000 milesi n length. . Around it was a monster penumbra, its outline correspjnding al most exactly with that of the spot proper, ex ceptat the apex of the bullet-shaped mass, where ltjnowed off, forming a wavy, tail which extend- ii uAienu- t-q mil iuu,uuu miles, running east, nd then curving around to the north. ; The tail portion inclosed three of the smaller spots, land, thus touched the outside of two others. T.He appear ancei of the1 penumbra in the telescope can best be' likened 1 to that of a closely woven spider's web,! which had been thickly ; strewn uver with dusty particles. iThe diameter of the wniinibra at jits broadest part was a little more thau 28,000 miles, and its total area 750,000,000 of miles (or one part in 880 of the total apparent surface of the sun). On the eveniug of August 1st, the black nucleus had become nearly roun 1 and the penumbra had changed correspondingly, while itsj tail was considerably shoi teuejl and streamed out almost on a right line from the larger por- tlOll.j I ! same; The smaller spvifs retained nearly the relative positions, but 1 two of them had visibly iucreascd in size since July 29th BLackmailixo. Judc Dowling made an astounding assertion recently, in his astounding way,S relative to; blackmailers. He said that seemingly intelligent and reputable men make it a busiucss to follow rich and prominent men to'places of ill repute, and then extort money from' then under threats of exposure. He meutionea, wiinouc jriviuor tne namean ex- ocaie it i . V. - . ! . . : m Senator from ICin; fountv as hup oFtlinsp blacKiiia llers. buch'ati infamous calliuir certain ly jdesfcrves the rigid handling that, Judge Dow ling usually gives to'all crimes that come under hi notice. A Y. Ihrahl. I 100,000 Fruit Trees, For the Fall, Winter and Sprind Trade of 187fc-71, AT THE NEW GARDEN NURSERIES, : GllEEXSB OR 0 N. C Good, reliable and active agents are wanted to canvass, for which a paying commission will be given; Our stock comprises nearly every variety suitable to Southern culture. For further informa tion address j : J. LINDLEY & SON, Catalogues free. .; August 8, 1870 , 3m GreeusCoro, N C. oTkj BADGER. : ! - i A. C. BADGER. BADGER BROS., Hairing purchased the entire Stock of J. D. PALMER, would respectlully inform the public that they, will keep constantly on hand a I good stock of Groceries, Yiue$ and Liquors,' Tobacco. Cigars. Sc. Their Sample Room will beifuruihed with the best of 1 i Ale; Cider,; Lager Beer, Wines, J BRANDIES, I WIIlSKIi: S, GIN, Sc. Second Door from the call. ; Feb 21, 1870. ! N Court House. Give them a BADGER BROS. , Charlotte ! Female Institute. CI1A1ILOTTE, In. (J. -: I! The 13th Annual! Session of this Institution com mences the SOih of September and continues until 0ti of June, 1871. ' An 'nccomplisjied corps of Teachers has been em ployed in all branches usually taught in first-class Female Seminaries. " : ) For Circular and Catalogue containing full par ticulars as to terms.1 Sc., address i Rkv. 1L BURWELL & SON, i - ! ; Charlotte, N C- I Eefebexces : I ; W J Yates, PMilor Democrat, Charlotte, N C Gert D II Hiil, f Southern Home. " Col Win Johnston, Pres t Ci C & A it R, , Gen John A Youhk,. Hon J II Wilson. TW Dew ey. Banking House Tate & Dewey, " Hon R Y McAden. Pres t 1st Nat. Bank, ., Rej A W Miller; D D, I . i . " Col J no Y Bryee. ji ; ! " Rc Chas Phillips, D D, Davidson College, N C. Prof J R Blake, , i " . " 1 " July 18. 1870. i Edgeworth Female Seminary. The next Session will commence on thej first Mon day of September. ! Each boarder will furnish her owp lights and towels, and alfo a pair of Sheets and Pillow Cases. This Seminary is equal to the best,, amj it is the cheapest among the best schools of the country." ': ..-!' , j For Circulars address i i J. II. M. CALDWELL. .J,u"-n5t 8, 1870 : 5w Greensboro, NYC. WiTW AVe want to purchase a large amount of WOOL, for which we will pay the highest market price. :McMURRAY, DAY1S k CO. June 27, 1870. I For Baling Cotton. Th TONS, ; (10,00) Bundles, oil pounds Mj. each, and containg CO Tics aud Buckles,) now in StoreX ' Imported Direct from Liverpool. '!.'. ' '" !: . '. '!': : : Ye offer to the' Farmers and Merchants of the Staie the above TIES,;hich are now so universally known and approved throughout the Cottou States, as the NEATEST. iSTRONtJES.T and MOST EASILY nd fUTft'KLY APTLIED OK AM TIE' K.UHA IN THE MARKET I ! The fastenings, as well best I ' .! ! ' : are of the ! English; Wrought Iron, And experience has shown Jhat they do uot break, as jmaiiy of tWe CAST IRON fastenings of ! other Tie do, thereby saving much expense in rope, labor andj minding Cottou at the shipping port. ! rjy Trices as low or lower; than GOOD TIES can be bought at in any market on the Coast, j j i ' : ' ! ' . ' ' ' i ' ' ' ' ' ' ' igfl Liberal Arrangtincnts made with Merchants ami Dealers. "33 , " ' 1 i ii r : DeROSSET S CO., i i f Agents for North Carolina. WninsGTOs, N. C, August 1, 1870 liu x as the bands, t ...... . . i. . Why do Children :Die? ; In answerto this question the 31cdioal Record holds the following language: j The reason why childrenj die, is, because they are not taken careof. From theday ofbirth they are stuffed with food, chocked with physic, splash ed with water, suffocated in hot rooms,; and steam ed ia bed clothes. So much for indoor. When permitted to breathe a breath of pure air once a week in summer, and once or twice during the cold months, ouly the nose is permitted to peer into daylight. A little later they are sent but with no clothes at all on the part of the body which most need protection. Hare legs, bare arms, bare necks, girted middles, with an invert ed umbrella' to collect the air and chill the other -na-., of the bod vJ: A stout: stroDer man . coes i'-lf;tn n i;' Uth i ,WPL nnd nvt onl. en stockings, aud i thick, Idoujble-eoled boots, with cork between and" rubbers oter. The same day, j a child oi three years old, an infant of flesh and blood and b6ne and constitution, goes out ? with; shoes as thin as paper, cotton! sockslogs uncover ed to the k nees. neck bare ; an exposure which would disable the burse, kill 'him outright, and make the father an invalid for weeks. And why?; To harden them io a moideor dress which they are never eipectcd to practice. Tbjaccustohi them to exposure . which a dozen years later woulcTbe considered ; dowiirijrht foolery. I - j To rear children thus! for j the slaushter-penj, and then lay it to the il!i6rdi is too i bad. We don't think the Almighty had any hand in it. The NegRo IIace to be Wiped out-- It is charjred that! Governor Sctfc, the radical Gov ernor of SoUth Carolina i: entrusted with the special mission from his 'Northern brethren, of the total destruction of the black rrce iti South Carolina. It has 'leaked shortly after the; close 1 of out that Congress, the war, favored a conflict A- bf races in i the , South thert by n 1 -i L- i n thej Southern whites the lagents in ruction of; the black; race. And it has the des recently come to light that 11.1 K. Scotf, Governor of South Cafoliuaj advocated, this policy to Gen. Wade IlauiptonJ (i IJe said to Gen.: Uamptonj. that 'he. was tired of the negroes that he withed to rid the State of them.'' ! Scoit has sought every cipporjt unity: to bring collision, and having failed the tjvo-j races into up tO; this time, he has now issued arms and .fixed ammunition to the negroes jfor the purpose of precipitating the; wicked purposes o'f his party, knowing as hej doesj that a bouflict will, iresult tol the discom feiture and destruction' of !thq negri race. Lnn caster ldqe f. jl , '. 1 - Wonien sometimes; dq not valuq husbands as they ought. ; They mat., uufrequctitly ! learn e of a good husband I for the nrst tune' bv the loss of hi mi. Yet the husband is the very, roof-tree of the house 'the corner stone of the edifieelthe key-stonie of the arch called; home. lie is the bread winner of the family, its defence and its glory, jth beginning aud the ending of th golden chain jof life which sur rounds it -its consoler, its; law givej- and its king. And yet we see how frail is that life on which so much depends. :' IIow frail is the life of hus baud and tne latncr: w iieii i.i n 1 t - ' 1 e is taken away who is to take his place ? ; When sick, what gloomy clouds hover over the iiouse ! Then pov erty, like the murderous assassin, breaks in at the window, (starvation, likej a famished woIt? howls at the door.- Widowhood is too often the associate of sackcloth arid hood too often means desol; woe. : ! - :-! ? u orphans, j Orphan 1 , itiou, poverty aud Youth -is a glorious invention. " While the irirls chase the hours, and you chase the girls; the months seem to dance away :'with down upon theirfeet."; What a pity summer uffso short I Before vou know it, its lovers become deacons and romps grand -mothers. Speaking ofj last words; that was a-rjstrikingly appropriate remavk of a Calitjoruia stage driver, who 6 his death bed was ! visited byja broilier -whip"' Said he, 'Hill, I'm on the down iriadc, and I can't reach the Lrake." ! ! ; -L--J-L : :H- :..!.'-'"':!. A Western . : ."u: .- ii -i l t ; ' - . . looye r sneak iiiir of the sinirinri of his choir,! says iti is like drilt wood in ai stream : it drags up-in the bars, yet don't amount to a dam. I J nts is tlie pest cnncisi am." I This is the best criticism on the present style of '-vocal sjnging" in churches have heard lor a 10112 time. 1 A frond minister 111 a country 'village : lately prayed! fervently for . those of his congregation who were 'too proiid to ku4el and too lazy to staud.'f j. 'i;:.:M.!'- ' 1 ,:), il K Utley Improved f C O T TON s PRESS. Manufactured bgjotah Asburr, Charlotte, C. Iam now prepared to furnish this Improved Cot ton Pj-ess to those washing a Ma ;hine of iheisort that is superior to anything heretofore in use. All who have used it are pleased with its working. -, A specimen i can le eeen at niy Shop in the old Navy j Yard. .; '.-. :' ' 1 ' - ! I I' With this Tress tivo men can, do all thej packing or pressing of a 0) pound bale inside of Eight Minutes ; andj if need be. one man can operate, only requiring more time; The Press can be placed un der thie Gin and receive the1 Cotton direct from the Gin, thus doing away with Lint Rooms and can be , -. . . 1 . . 1 readily taken down and transported, as it is simple and light- i f i ' JOSIAII ASBlJRV, : ! Aug 15, 1870 j! Cm ll "I . . Agent. -j ! : ji - . j. .. j: ; Public Gin. Prompt attention will be given to Ginning Cotton at my Plantation near Cliarloite. - H ' ! Aug 8, 187U1 2n.:':.4 -j :: J.S.MYERS. Griswold's Improved Cotton Gins J : ; 1 ! FOil SALE. ' f. 'v !M ranufaclurel at Macon. G.j Every one war-j ran ed Call and examine before buying. ! We Warrant ithein ieoual to any Gin j made in the. United States. One always on hand for inpection-j Jalv 15. 1870 I'm: i E. M HOLT & tON. . it' i ';! - ' ' ; V- Notice to Flour! Sellers. All Flour sol 1 in this market must be deliverel at the Depot of"j the Charlotte. Cqlumbia & Augast1 Railroad and sold by' the Inspetfor's Receipt. Also; all Floor shipped by: Railroad to this point for sale will be subject, to inspectiou.j ; This ia no new regu Lvtion, but one that was generally enforced; belore the war. , . - Charlotte, Aug 8, 1370 IL ELMS. 3ai City Inspector.; Growing Old, too Fast It may be questioned whether the premature manhood and f womanhood so characteristic of out day, and especially the United Stat es is a judicious manifestation of human power. It has, no doubt, the advantage of brinjrin?: into qnick- r aiuj in? lorces 01 pur great, conimeni, whicli othervrifee mtght have had a more lifiht toned slumberi Men and womenwith nimble wits and flexible hands were:ffrealv wanted to give immeuiate movement to the torpid resources ui inq ciium-ry, anu s mcj couia not oe reaaiiy obtained, it became Jiecessaxy suddenly to turn the Iys and girls into men and women. jit is bad economy to take the days which be long jto youth arrd ; transfer them ti manhood with "the viewjejf paving j time. This, always' proves Hloss instead of a train. There can be no snand and fruitful atreil without a full child hood, lliis is true n regard io all ' the cbndi tiins of life, pfiysicM, moral, and intellectual. The body needs the- free play j of every hour of rwth, the nnqd all the unlimited range of the wayward thought itif childhood, and the iieart it he .'full joyonsbess brder ! to afouir the niu.4eular strength,! the mental vigor, ahd moral buoyancy essential to bear the weighty labors of 'mature life. I- There is perhaps ino quality more essential to happiness than plasticity of spirits, and there is hone ; which -fails t i.e mcncan so soon, lie persists in his W,ork no dunbE with a tendency and his enterprise la.4i as Unequalled by few, long as that of jmnsjr but (he Very lengthj and persistency of his lailjors are! proof's of his fixed- tiess and his inteapUuty to unbend Old; age with us is apt tint jonly to shrink the b.y to bones,- but to dry the son! into a skeleton.; IThis (s mainly owing to Jt he want of that suceujency animal spirits' which can only ba stored up urins a ions .- and joyous childhood. An Unfortunate Man. . j About thirty-five years ago one William paily j entered the University of Dublin, aud by Iclose atteuu on 10 ousiuess soon jpecame a lull-riedgca doctor ' if laws, -ille.was a gCKd looking mai au eloquent preacher, and a great favorite witi the ladies; He was essential 10 the success of tea parties absolutely neeessary to the well-being of picjnics, and, a brilliant jight in those; hieter- meetings called conversaziones. . Lin- fortunatclv fur Dr. Yilliam Iailv. he was! one of 1 the niany divines wholhad to nass ricll 00 40 year, andj 1 . 1 a. .1 i his aily and nightly attendance !e world speedily) iuvolvedjhim th '1 ' 1 in ashionab in debd past all liopo of redemntion. William in a j sister tolling in weajth.anq nlthoughj she listened to his lermons ati .prided herself on j their close relationship, slip steadfastly refused 10 sen ii mm one, sixpence or become respousi Die or . .1 .- -' . 1 . . i J , . i IliS liabilities. ! ! . ! ; I j At 1 ugth; iti 1843, Wllliani Daily. - LT. D took tlie liberty bf signing his close-fisted sister's name to a cliect tor; dLsJvi). and she at puce gaVe him int() custody; The trial! came off. and Oiq squi-stiiTirig preac-ner, the liihionable HH- nam, was batusbed lor ten years to liotany liny. The lalics wept, for his fate, and the gentlemen talked for a few days about 4,that unfurtutiate man Bjiily," bud he soon dropped out of niiud jjnd beiapie nothing more than an! ordinary con- vict. All this happened in 1843, and now a red the wise-acres of Dublin rumor lias reac University that one Francis Xavier BaileyJ an Austriau Protestant ! iJishop, jis the identical ) ilham Jiailev'. LL.D., who once moved in the best Irish circle! and once I met Judge Kail un- der1 very painful eircumstances. A disappointed candidate lor the bishopric had .. . r . f . . . . . raked up his an- fecedetits from tjie Newgate calendar aud stag ieredljis flock -by showing that the Kpiscopal See1 wai ' filled by a forger; f The Senate of the (luiversity of Dublin have, therefore, resolved tb stridDr. William (Francis Xavier) Daileyof his;degrees, and; hold ium forth to the religious world as a wolf in sheep's clothing. EST A French soldier, in marching orders, it is staieu, carries on ins duck ana shoulders a L.I. I" f 11', weight of 77 pounds, a vordupois. or oncdhird of the regulation weight carried by asumpter mule. A correspondent of lie JjondoujTelegraph whites tiaj; he recently examined tho;- contents of the pack" carried fy a isoldfer of the '.Fourth Volt i geurs, 011 the march from Paris to the frontjand found it to be composed of the following articles: Ihe Lhasseoot r flej weighing seven aud a half pounds ; the sword,! bayonet and scabbard, three 1 pounds; ten pounds of ammunition, distributed parfly in Jtwpj pouches and f partly! in his knap sack ; a pair of shoes: a foiifr pound loaf of bread; aj canvass foragiiig bag sluu oyer ,the left shoul dcri and containing a pound tobacco, :8oiue cigars, a f ask'of: brandy, a .good-sized ve il and ham pie, s nd a string of garlicj sausages. JOver the k 11:1 ps ick this soldier carried a great coat, a blanket, his .hafe of the' canvys ; fvr the shelter tent, aud dicks for the same. and. a huge camp kettle. I iside the knapsack yhe had a secoud pair of tro vsers; Combs, -brusheneedles, thread, buttons, a pair Of gloves,- a couple of pairs of socks, aud three fcliirts; and iu addition, a qu irt flask was flung over the right shoulder. A long march under;, such a weight, it! is believed, would break doWti the Ordinary soldier!; and although the practice iu the ' French aruijiis to !order the; men to lay down their packs befoie going into action, i yet their fetrengtli must be severely taxed in getting up to the front. i ,: . ' i. . 1 . . ' I !' H Singular, Physioigical Fact. -There was ,a young lady jsome years fciocei' daughter of Joseph l?artlett,pf. Notinghain, who was a hiute. She was liberally educated at Hartford, Conn., and subsequently married a Mr. Foster, also a deaf mutie. The fruit.of this maniage was six chil dren, all of whotii can hearand talk like so inauy black birds. 1 Tltey were recently at Notingham. and even the yoiiiigest, a -girl : eighteen months old, could articulate even rao?j; readily than mosil children of her age. What lis most amus ing and interesting is the little child, thds early, can use the deaf j and dumb alphabet readily, and talks to heir mother, telling what she wants to eat, drink, and whether her head aches or throat is sore.! I Indeed, ail the! children are possessed of more thau orditiary intelligence. Exeter Xeir Let ten ! 1 here arc two reasons w iy mc people don't One is that they the second that they miud their own business haven't any business, and have" no mind. Can we get Farmers to Grow their OTra 1 f BreadstnTs? An intelligent practical farmer of JefTersoa county, asks how can we get farmers to prow their oien bread and meat. They are mors en gaged in helping the West to rtow bread aud meat for them; and all the indications are that for a long time to.come they will, continue to do' so. x We fear that the answer to the question is to be sought only in a future of bitter experience by the farmers themselves. Our Ephraims tie joined to their fleecy idol, and will not turn from their ways except taught practically by disaster and failure. The reasoning lo be urged is plain and unerring. Cotton as surjju, is indepen dence, and its production as a surplus is sure means of wealth. Every one admits this. Every one knows that he who stakes hj bread and meat upon a cotton crop, is sure to to swill des truction upon its failure. Dut there seems lo be something so alluring io growing cofton, and the prospect of handling a large number of col ton bales is eo enticing, even though t;hcro should be no profit, that in pite of sound logi and in the face of acknowledged hazards, the desire .among farmers for a large cotton crop is irresistible, and well nigh universal. We havo seen many, very many farmers, lately, who boast of their cotton. We cannot recall a single in stance where one boasted of his corn or wheat crops, or his cattle or stock. There seems to bo something in growing cotton akin to gaming. The cotton planter takes all the hazards of tho seasons, all t he hazards of labor, all the hazards of the cotton market, all the hazards of the money market, and all the hazards of political distur bance in the civilized world. Out of debt, and supplied with grain and forage and stock by his own farm, he' may take these hazards with safety. liut when he superadds the hazards of the Western grain grower, and Subjects himself to slavish dependence aliko upon tlie Northern money lender as well as the Western grain grower, it would rationally seem that all the odds against his prospering have been voluntarily as sumed ; and that nothing short of the wonder. fully happy concurrence of seasons, of supply aud demand, or bnancial ease in -the moiier markets, and of absence of political disturbance, could possibly give him success. Moreover, there is less-security for the price of product than ever before. There are no banks in the South to relieve his necessities. All of the money which moves his cropa to market, and in too many cases which enables him to grow it, comes from tho North. The Northern States own. all of the greenbacks and control the cash box of the country. It is Northern interest that cotton should be low. 1 It is Northern interest that the money rates should be higher. Tho higher the price of cotton, the less money they make. The higher the price of money, the lower the ruling price of cotton, and tlie greater is their gain and prosperity. ' These things seem so plain 1 lmt every one acknowledges them, but the verbal acknowlgemcnt of their truth ii all. There is no modification of policy, no recogni tion by action. Cotton is grown to tho exclu sion of the indispensahles of agricultural econ omy. There is no provision for the next year. There appears to bo an idea prevalent that tho royal road to sudden riches lies through aeddori row, nnd each farmer expects to bo the lucky one who shall make the hit." Now, we fear that a prize schedule for model farmers, who buy neither corn, nor . meat, nor stock, will not avail much not, at least, until the farmers themselves form their agricultural clubs, offer their own and exchange their pre sent views for a more found policy on plantation economy. - We think we can safely offer a. re- L ward for the discovery of f.irincis in the Stnto wn ouy nciiner corn, nor meat, nor stock where with to run his farm ? -Auyuttti Sutittel.. 1 , Working Boys. One of the best ways of fitting a boy for the career of manhood, and of insuring his succors in it, is to enlist his young, eager and irrepressi ble activities iu something practical. Tho rent less energy which bunds out into s 11 kinds of mischievous pranks; if it haj 110 other outlet, .unut what he will need in hard work of life. It does not want curbing, but directing. , lit spousibility is an excellent balance wheel. Giro ' t ie boy this balance wheel ; give him an inter est, if possible, in your farm or your store ; let him have a share io tho labor and tho profits; or if he shows a decided taste for some other employment, encourage it. Givo him every opportunity to study agriculture, or engineering, art. Let him feel that he is goin to be a man,' aud is preparing for a man's work and posi tion. Make him your friend and companion. ,W c know of no better means of making a boy manly aud of keeping him out of mischief than such a course. The history of bad boys and bad men is, in a large majority of cases, written in these words: -Thcy had uot the proper training and incentive." Many are the prison occupants of to-day who can blame their parents lor the lack of proper government and discro-, lion in directing their children's minds and forming their habits, nod many a child, 'now a bright, promising b y, will look out from a gra ted window a f ewyea.fheucc less a victim to his own bad heart than to his bad"britigiug,up. ' I r-TTT" ' Thol'uiitless IIlshanps and Neglected Wives. 'Under, this head a writer for the London Trbyranh says :. "I ame a husband of nearly thirty years' experience, ah,d I thought this morning that the face of my 'old woman was as holt and as fair as it was some 'twenty hine seasms back. I think I can tell why. J do uot play at any game of chance. I ncrcr get drunk or sleep out of nights ; indeed, I am only too glad to rest at home; and above all, I Court my wife as much as I did when she was 'sweet sixteen.' If I can manage it, I remem ber her birth and wedding days by a new dress, a1 jewel, or even a simple flower,; and should.' she be sick, I try ail I know to smooth her. pil low, and above all, I never allow children or servants to rebel against her authority ss mis tress of the house. I need hardly add that the house i a happy home. I aVid to a would-bo husband the other day, 'look out for a loving', affectionate, daughter and sister, and if you u? her well you will got a loving wife and niotlur fur yourself and little ones. . Marrigeia a thing. I take it. Much what the coupU pleats to tuaks It.' 0 ' . V

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