; .A-m - ' i f 'rVW,- V ; i f " I I ; - 1 1 i I. ' i i S ' i:. i i. t Wilt : J ft! ir:::Jf;ffii 'Syi . 5!v - . j .-XX- -" j ' : ; h ; j...-- q " i f ; . If fiftTf ill! ifl jl r' ' ! r "jfjl YATLj- Editor and Proprietor. ftrm$ of Subscription -Thrxi Dolla9, in adrance. T If E j' Vestern 33emociat PUBLISHED BT I ' . ' WILLIAM J- YATES,' Editor and Troprietor. I Tii Thrce Dollars per annum in adrance. a t. j..rtiscments will De lnseriea ai reasonaoie or in accordance witl contract. j j rhitUrT nOllCes vl wcr uc hues icum iu beekrgedfor at adTertising rates. Dr. W. H. Hoffman,! . DENTIST, j (Late Linctlnton, X. C.,) j - -wtfuIlj informs the citiiens of Charlotte and ,s. public generally, that he ,ha permanently loca IZl in ChrIotte. He is fully prepared to attend MtU calls reUting to his profession. i juccessful prnctice for more than 10 years in fM, section of country and in the" Confederate army If Virzinia "during tb itc war, warrants him in " B ufng entire satisfacUon to all parties who may 5ir his -erTice. ' ' i' I 5Ci.y:fice' oTer Smith' i Hammond's Drugstore. f)5t-e lion" from 8 A. M. to 5 1 M. ; i Kiieeksck M. P. Pegram. Cashier 1st ational ,nv 0r Charlotte: lr. Wm 1 Sloan, Dr. J. II. JIc- JM 31. 170 7 1 1 DENTISTRY. il 4 ! ' l. .l.i firm of ALEXANDER ft BLAND is here- hr rei"l. at the former stand in Rro au's building, opposite the Charl.-tte HotelJ Kntire satisfaction is ruranteed. and troth c;in be exfVacted without pain. Tti fatronige of our old customers is respectfully Jnn- '. 170. t Robert Gibbon, M. D., S I'HYJilCIAN ' AND. surgeon. jy Office over .mith Hammond's Drug Store nJence on College Street. ! " ? t i Jn 2i, 170 J7 P. McCombs, M. D., f) h; nritfesional sfrTicca to the citizens of rharlotte and-surrounling:COuniry.. ah cans, uoiu .;Ki n l d;ir. vromi.tly attended to utfice in Urown'a building, up tstairs, opposite the Ciurbtte llotl. Oct ivvim;?. Dr. JOHN H.. j McADEN, Wholesale and Retail Druggist, CIIAUL O 7777, A. C, , Hi on hand a laree and wtil selected Btock of PURE DECGS.'ChcmicHls, 1'ateru Medicines, Family 5Iedi- tinc. rints. Oils. Varnihbs, Dye fetuffs, iancy anU Tii.t Articltw. which he is kietermined to sell at the yerj lowest prices. t-H W. P. DAVIDSON, ATTORNEY Charlotte VV N. C, Office over Pec. IS, l.' II. Kodi'iiAXs's Store." ly DR. E. C. ALEXANDER, Charlotte, jN. C , Offr hij rTice as lhvici.in to the citizens of I'harlotte snd turroundiiijc jcouutry. tiSce nearly opposite Ch.-irlotte Hotel. XrJT Ir. Alcmnu'T ntukes a gooil Cough Mixture, Sfitfr than any I'ateni lleuctnc." Try it. Feb 7, lv7'J. j PRACTICAL Watch and Clock Mi!3r, I AND DKALER IX " " JEWELRY, FIXE WATCHES, CLOCKS, Watch Material, jtrtaclea, c. g 13, 18ti7. CHARLOTTE, N. .C. MANSIONHOTJSE,; Charlotte, C. ' Thi well-known House having been newly fnr-Bi-he. ma. I refitted in ercry department, is now open fr the accommodation of ttib i ti:a yjjlixg IrciiLic. t-mnibusses at the Depot on arrival of Trains. Jn 21. if II. C. ECCLES. B. R. SMITH & CO , General .Commission Merchants, CO Kill) Strrtt, Boston, .Mass., For the U of Cotton, Cotton Yarn, Naval Stores, and the purchase of Gunuy Cloths and Merchau ite generally. I i Liberal l'ah advances ma.le on consignments to fd all usual facilities offered. We hope by fip and honest dealing, and cur best rt9 to please, to receive from our friends that en Citurageiueut which it shall be our aim to merit. Order solicited and nromi,il tilll for Gunnv EKing. h, Loots and fcbovs, &c, &c. IlEFKK BT pEtM!.-!IO.X TO John Demerritt. Esq.. pres. ElidtNat, Hank, Boston. Loring i Ueynold. 1JO I'earl St:. Boston. Murcumon i Co.. 07 Pearl St., New York. J Y Dryce & Co.. Charlotte. N C. , R Y ycAden. Ei., Pres. 1st Nt. Rank. Charlotte. T W Dewey & Co.. Rankers, Charlotte C R M Oates A Co., Charlotte, X C. Williams M ilurchion, Wilmington, X C. Cd Win Johnston. Pre. Charioue aud Augusta Rail roa.L. Charlotte, SC. ! Sept rt, lSo'J. .. j ' LARGE STOCK. Wittkowsky !& Rintels llTe received one f the largest Stocks of Goods er ITVredSu this market, and are receiving week '.T ! litlons. so that they are prepared to supply any H'uni of patron re they may be favored with du rinjibe Fall and Winter. j - . Ci Country Merchants are especially invited to ''l exAiuine this Stock of Goods, a tney can "i ariTihing wante-1 for stocking a country btore ai very reasonble wholesale price. t'e u call and see our; Goods and hear Ince before making your pnrchases. our W1TTK0WSKY & RINTELS. ' rch 13, 1870. j - Stores. Tin & Sheeting Iron Ware. A-ways on hand the best STOVES in the market. -'Chlorine, Excels! -"mn Sroves. or, Columbia and Live-Oak x o 1 Parlor Ftoves, f - - T'a and Sheet-Iron Ware. I Hollow Wre, Japanese Ware, and various Hou80j-GOping Articles. - I res and work warranted as represented. J- OHers respectfully soliciteil. F"-MS70. ij D. H BYE ELY. Bx i X6 r ! .! A i sFues on UORSES.--The. Journal of Chemis try gives the following as a preventatire of horses 1 r 1 1 anri . ueinp leasea dj nies : laKe two or tnree small handfuls of waluut leaves,1 upon which pour two or three quarts of cold water; let it infuse one night, and pour the whole' next morning into a kettle, and let it boil for a quarter of an hour. When cold it will be fit for use.T No more is required then to moisten a sponjre, and before the horse goes out of the stable, let those parts which are most irritable be smeared over with the liquor, namely, between and upon the ears, the neck, the flanks, etc Not only the gentle man or lady who rides out for pleasure will de rive pleasure from the walnut leaves thus pre pared, but the coachman,1 the wagoner, and all others who use horses during the hot months. J n. c. eccies, of Iredell county, N C. T. H. OJUTHER, of Mocksville, N. C. i ECCLES & . GAITHER, Auctioneers and Commission LlercLants, A ' Charlotte. 1 N. C. For the sale and purchase of Cotton, Tobacco, Grain, Flour, Produce and Merchandize of all kinds, Mansion House Building, Charlotte. N. C. References T. W. Dewey & CoJ Bankers; M P. Pegram, Cashier, First National Bank; W.J Yates, Editor Western Democrat," Charlotte, N. C. March 28, 1870. I M ' E. M. HOLT. i L. JIOLT. i E. Ill- HOLT & SON. (Successors to E. M. Holt d- Co,) Grocers & Commission Merchants, j CHARLOTTE, N. C 1 . ! "i Our stock of Groceries is complete in every de partment, and we hope by strict I attention to the wants of our customers to merit the continuance of the liberal patronage bestowed on us during the past year. I Wanted, Cotton, Corn, Bacon, Ac, Ac, lor which we pay the niguesi casu prices. Agents for Holt's Yarn, Sheeting. Plaids, &c. Also, for the unrivalled Brands of Flour made at our own Mills. -i It will be to your interest to ee us before buying or selling. l - j June 1M. 1870. . t New Hardware Store. Mclaughlin & Walter brem, t Wholesale and RetailDealers in . I FOREIGN AND j DOMESTIC HARDWARE AND CUTLERY, i Corner j Trade and Tryon Streets, i Under Mansion House, CIIARLOTtK, S. C . ,1" joe Mclaughlin, April 18, 1870. y WALTER BUEM. 100,000 Fruit Trees, For (he Fall, Winter and Spring Trade of 1870-1, AT THE NEV,GARDEN NURSERIES, G KEENS BOKO, Ar. C. Gool, reliable and active agents are "wanted to canvttss, for which a paying commission will be given. Our ctock comprises nearly every variety suitable to Southern culture'. For further informa tion address Catalogues' free. August 8, 1S70 - j. llndley; & son, Greuasboro, N. C. orn I V COTTON GINS . I CHARLOTTE, N. C, June 18, 1870. Mkssrs. Bbkm. Brown & Co. '.-Gentlemen : We, the undersigned. Cotton buyers and Grocery dealers of this City, have bought cotton ginned on the Gul lett Steel Brush Gin, and Ji.ave found it to be free from trash and dirt, and of superior lint, (fibre un broken and free from np.) and good cotton sold for half a cent per pound and poor and stained cotton from one to two cents per pound over cotton of the same classification ginued on other Gins. Oates, SaKdkbs & Oates, SrESHJrsB, MkcArxAT & Co., - i JS. M. llovr Fox, . J. Y. Bbyce & Co. 1 ' rgy We are Agents, and keep on hand a supply of the above Gins. Any one in want of a Gin should call and examine them before buying. ; Call or send for Circular -' ' " BREM, BROWN & CO. June 20, 1870 4m j ' , State of North Carolina. Mecklenburg; county. In tiuvtrtor Court.. Sarah Ross against the Heirs of John P.! Ross, dec d. ! Special Proceeding for Dower. It appearing to the satisfaction of the Court, that um. U. Koss, one oi me ueienuanis in ine auuve proceeding, is a non-resident of the'SMate, on motion . . . ' . . . .i . i- . . i it is ordcreu tj tne couri mat puoucaiion ue mu n the "Western Democrat, a newspaper publisnea in the City of Charlotte, for six weeks successively, notifying the said W. C Ross to be and appear at the office of the Clerk of the Superior Court lor said couutv witliin twenty aavs ironi tne service oi icis notice, then and there to answer the complaints oi the plaintiff, or judgment pro eonfco will be entered as to him. t 1 Witness, E. A. Osborne. Clerk of our Snperior Cnnrt- for saiircountv. at office in Charlotte this the iOth day of July, 1870. t t ! 83I5W Clerk Superior Court KOOPMANN'S This invaluable remedy in the following innumer able diseases. Cholera Morbus, Dyspepsia, uyssen- Di.irrhoea. and other kindreii bowel affections. Chill and Fever. Ac. has stood the Ttil Dt A HUNDRED YEARS and now stands unettuaUeJ in the Southern States. As an Appetizer and Stomachic, its powers are im- meJiatflv fiTipripnrrJ. anu so rieasaniiy, mai ii j , cannot be said to be physic. ; ' i Thousands of Soldiers In the Southern army, suffering from the above named diseases, have used it freely, and testify to its efficacy. ! Hundreds of families who now use it with unvary ing success, have volunteered their certificates of its merits. , . ! . ! i I This is no.new or untried Medicine, but has been ued in Germany for the last half century ; and the recipe hss been in possession of I my father s family for bO years past, and during the last fifteen years these Bitters have cured 1 j . i Thousands of! Cases In Western North Carolina, and North Western South Carolina. ! The Roots and Herbs used in its manufacture are imported by me from Germany, j where their medi cinal virtues are well known. I - j i i Families, especially those having yonng chilu.Tn, should never be without a bottle in the Louse. j In marshy and swampy districts, where the ma larial influences are so deadly poiuous, this Bitters is the only SURE REMEDY known which will pre vent its attack and insure a freedom from its poison ous effects... '' :-v l ey For Sale by all Druggists., -5 I Bil&OPMANN.. July 18, 1S70. Th: jarlottc, N. C, CHARLOTTE, N. C.,' TUESDAY, AUGUST XJ An Atrocious Crime, f Dr. Lemly,N formerly of th'a pUce, but now of lienry county, Va.. jnves us au account ot a shocking affair which recently occurred in that county, just across the1 North Carolina line. It seems that some months ao, one : Hardin Ful cher, a widower with a promising little daughter some in ree years oi age, reroarnea. xne step mother tjoon1 conceived a violent dislike to the child, anjd frequently threatened to kill it unless its father sent it i away. On the 26th ulk, 1 ul cher, who was employed at Penn's Store, return ed home at nighi and found his little one lying, helpless upon the bed, with her head and body covered with bruises. Ilorrified, he hastened for medical assistance, but, upon his return with a physician, the child was dead. The physician insisted upon loosing at tne ooay, ana saw at , .1 .... -t once irora tne cnaracter or tne injuries, mat tne poor little victim bad been beaten ; to death. hue pursuing; his inquiries, the guilty step mother sat silent and trembling I in the ! room, while the father seemed almost beside himself with crief and apprehension. The next dav the coroner was notified of the affair, and on the third day after its occurrence, a jury was etn panneled, the body disinterred and & post mor tem performed by Drs. Lemly and Dillard. It wis very plain that the child had been foully dealt with, and the evidence elicited fastened the I crime bu j the step-mother. Ai verdict to! that effect was rendered J whereunon Mrs. Fulcher was! arrested and imprisoned in the county jail on the, charge of murder. - Salem JL jrtss. ! ' I - V ! i - The Hon. Itobert Toombs of Georgia, recently attempted to cowhide a Methodist preacher, and was choked sd bad that it was feared he would have to be put into his own name. ; At the opening of a breach of promise case in Kentucky, the court asked the. counsel for the plaintiff how long the trial would probably last. 1 can t say exactly" replied the counsel, "but will mention as one item that I have three hun dred and eighty-four love letters written bv de fendant to my client, to read." i ! LAND FOR SALE. As Administrators of the late John Black, we will sell at the Court! Hous. door in Charlotte, on the firitidayof October next, the J following tracts of Land, subject to (the widow's dower : , ; - One tract known as the Smith Land, containins 70 Acres, adjoining the lands of J. B. Williamson, A. G. jReid and others. I ! : One tract known as the McCall place, i S5 Acres, adjoining the above. All woodland. i i One tract known as the Joe Black tract,: 33 Acres, adjoining R. Bj AVeddingt-on, E. Q. Grier and others. And one tract known as the Porter tract, 26 Acres, adjoining J. M. Matthews, D. M. Eee and others. Ikrms. six moutus credit for bond and approved security. ; MARY T; BLACK, 1J J0IN T. DOWX g!5, 1870 7w Valuable City Property ifor Sale. As Attorneys for Isaac Loewenstein, we will sell at Pnblic Auction,1 at the Court House door in Charlotte, on Friday, the 2d day of September. 1870, TWO BRICK STORE. HOUSES on Trade Street, adjoin ing1 the property lof Thos. H. Brem and others, and known as the Kahnweiler property, and we are en abled to state that all difficulties in reference to the title have been! adjusted, and a perfectly good title will now be guaranteed. Terms half cash and half 6 months credit. J. H. WILSON, VANCE & DO WD. As the Attorney cf E. S. Jaffray & Co.!, who have a claim on the above property, I consent to this sale, and! will unite in the title, reudcring it ! undoubted. Aug. 8, 1870 j jw J KUFUS BARR1NGER. Public Gin. Trompt attention will be given to Ginning Cotton at niv Plantation hear Charlotte, i i Aug 8, 1870 I 2n J. S. MYERS. Griswold's Improved Cotton Gins FOR SALE.1 M Manufactnrcd at1 Macon, Ga. : Every! one war- ranteu. Unit ami examine before buying. We warrant them equal to any Gin made in the Uniied States. 0ie always on hand for inspection. J$ly -J, 870 L'n E. M HOLT :& SON. Notice to Flour Sellers. All Flour sold iri this market must be delir-ered at the jDepot of the 'Charlotte, Columbia! &, Augusta Railroad and sold ,by the Inspector's Receipt. Also all Flour shipped by Railroad to this point for sale will be subject to inspection. This is no new regu lation, but one; that was generally enforced before the war. ! C. II. ELMS, Charlotte, Aug 8, 1870 3m City Inspector. O. W. BADGER. AJ C. BADGES.. BADGER BROS.; M Having purchased the entire Stock-of J. D. PALMER, would j respectiuiiy lniorm ine puoiic mai iney win keep1 constantly on hand a- good stock of Groceries, Wines and Liquors Tobjicco, Cigars. &c. Their Sample' Room will be furnished with the best of ! ! . . Ale, Cider,! Lager Beer, wines, BRANDIES, WHISKIES, GIN,! &c. - , Second Door from the Court House. Give them a ealL! r BADGER BROS. Feb 21, 1870.. Charlotte Female Institute, i f CHARLOTTE, N. C. Tli13th Annual Session of this Institution com mences the 30th of! September and continues until 30th of June, 1871.1 ! J An accomplished corps of Teachers has been em ployed in all branches -usually taught in first-class Female Seminaries. 1 ' For Circular and Catalogue containing lull par ticulars as to terms, sc., aaaress , i Rev. U. BLRWKLL. & I I Charlotte, N C. I References : j -. j W T Yats. Editor Democrat, cnariotte, !L Gen i H Hill, I Southern Home, 1 Col Vim Johnston, iTes i u & a u i, Gen John A Young, . Ilnn LI II Wilson. I i " TW Dewey, Banking House Tste&DeweyJ " Hon R Y McAden. Pres't 1st Nat. Bank, " Rev A W Miller, D,D, . t"; ColJno Y Bryce, j .. 1 m Rev Chas Phillips, D V, Davidson college, u Prof J R Blake, j July 18, 1S70. j Wheat Wanted.! bk jtlk Bushels Bushels Wheat wanted, for which irV'lf the hiirhest market price will be price will I paid.i il July I W. J. i BLACK, lth J870. j Chinese Vehicles. , A contributor to the Coach-Makers' Monthly describes in a humorous manner the vehicles used by the Chinese. He says: 'The vehic les used for the journey are carts, one to each' man; and each cart drawn by two mules. The hubs of the carts, although designed to carry but one man and the driver, are as large as those of our strongest; drays in the United States, and the wheels as strong and full! of civets as the wheels in Ezekiel's vision were of eyes. Through these ponderous hubs the axles project for a, dis tance ot t seven j inches, being three inches; in diameter i where ! they come through. What good, this projection of-the axle does, except io mt against everytning in tne way, Deiongs to Chinese civilization to-tleterminei On to these axles, whicirjare very heavy and strong, are at tached heavy Yrames, made of two scantlings running from the joules' heads ' across the axle, to which the 'frame ismade fast bj strong bands andbolts of iron ; There is nothing in the shape of a spring, or thorough-brace. I of; any such thing. The phinese have notgot along to these things yet . jio iheir civiHzatiojnKOa fto this frame is fastejned ihe thing to rlvicnypu are io! be imprisoned during your trip to the capital of the Celestial j Eiupire. It is only ! large enough for one person, who is expected to sit with, crossed legs' on the bottom of the machine. j- j 'This strange cage is a kind of a cross between a hen coop and a dog kennel. ; It is made of hard wood, and very strong, the sides'? being made to resemble the windows iri a penitentiary,1 the checkered bars being of hard, strong! wood; instead of; iron. There is no seat of any kind, nor anything' on which you ! can I lay hold to! steady yourse f, as a protection against the ter rible jerks you suddenly get from side to side as your cart j dropsj into t he ruts of ages, and is jerked out again by mule power. : Your prison somewhat i resembles an old-fashioned Pennsy- i vania or Kentucky freight wagon. - bating the size, only the! ribs of your inch-sure are much nearer together anil stronger. Then over'all is placed a covering of strong, blue cotton muslin, to prevent; the rain or dust from coming in, or " you irom j seeing out- except in r Irout. J. uis cover is made to come down in front of you, that you must crouch to see out even in fron like a dog looking but of his kennel, or a chic en looking out from under the old hen on! rainy day. You must first get on to the sha and then crawl backward through this hole to your quarters.' j j M! !, -. j' jj'lj "Bed and bed-cbthesj. carpet-sacks and shawls are packed: away jinl this little crainped concern and you endeavor to adjust theiii j so that your bones may escape! being broken! against the rough sides of your narrow cage J Bat the rocf a so low that if you put in enough to make anything-like a comfortable' seat, your j head will hit against the top, and if your, head barely escapes Jxhe top of the roof in the middle,' it will be suA t-o hit the) sloping. sides as soon as the lateral motion begins; and that is the moment the cart gets under j way. 1 The Hare is mine now. I r . ' I . i - . . ! -i :. - i I An old gentleman had an only son, and con1 eluded to put all his property into his hands on condition that his sou would maintain! him. I Ai they had but one 'horse, the father rode and th i son walked! to thejjustice s office to get the busi ness aone. xne writings were drawu and exe cuted, and the son put the deeds in his pocket ine old gentleman linen walked out oi the room and was in the act, of mounting, when John steps' up, takes the bridle out or his hand, and rides off. saying, ( "Father the mare is mine now," arid left the poor old jnan to trudge home alone. Next day, the father, who keot his sorrow to himself, was sitting 'before a blazing fire, when he called his son and said ; -'!' "Johnny I have been thinking of some more property which was:6niitted in the deed yester day, and I don't knWl whether it is best to give it to you now, or wait till I have done with it "Oh," said the son, f'the deeds have not been sent away to the register, and it is best; that the business should all be done together. ! I I "Well then," says the father "get the papers. - Theson hastened to his old bureau, and brought them to him'. The father i asked if they were ail. i, , " "-h; --V -!'i. "'I ."'! f'.;:'l-''j ! 'kYes," says -John. ; ; ! Then the fathen tucked them under the fire stick, arid turning around, cried out : j : j Johuny the mare is mine now." . Cheaper than Ever. We are daily rcceiviug fresh Groceries," such as Coffee, Rio and Javai Sugars of all grades: Molasses, from the cheapest to .the best New Orleans; Porter and Ale, of the very- best brands. Also, a large lot of Flour all of wh ch we will sell cheap for cash. Give us a call. July 18, 1870. GRIER & ALEXANDER. Farm for Sale. .' ' i i - - M 4 : -I- '. ! ' ji A small FARM for sale with the growing crop" in good repair and well improved seven miles North of Charlotte and one mile and a halt of 'Capps' Gold Mine. i BENJAMIN KINNEY. August 8, 1870 j-j 4wpd , ij 1'-;-': ' Lincolnton FEMALE SEMINARY. The exercises of this Institution will be resumed on Monday the oth September, under the direction of Judge and Mrs. Brevard; assisted by competent instructors, tor terms, &cj, apply to ; i T. W. BREVARD, Principal, I Aug, .15, j870. j ; j ! Lincolnton, N. C. Edgeworth Female Seminary. ; The next Session will commence cfn the first Mon day of September. Each boarder will furnish her own lights aud towels.! and also a pair, of Sheets and Pillow Cases. This ;Seminary is equal to the best, and it is the cheapest among tl.e best schools of the country. i . .- : j- For Circulars address l ' j i J August 8, 1870 5w M. M. CALDWELL Greensboro, N, Wool!' Wool!! We want to purcnase a large amount of WOOL, for which we will pay the highest market price, i ', ! McMURKAY, DAVIS & CO. June 27, 1870. Seed Wheat, An excellent article for sale by STENI lb70. OUSE, MACAULAY & CO. August 15J 30, 1870. :. The Battle of Woerth. Scenes on the Battle-FieM Evidence of a Ter rible Struggle Over a Hundred Thousand Men Engaged. 1 , The special correspondent of one of the New York papers writes, on the 11th from the head quarter of the Crown Prince an account of the battle of Woerth. .. , . i M The swift arid skillful movement against Weis- 8enburg, resulting in complete success to the uerman arms, was but a Joretaste of the storm which threatened the northern part of Alsace On the second day after that of j Weissenburg came the battle pf Woerth, and the Crown Priuce gained a victory over the ablest general in France It is admitted that th French fought with reck less courage, and that they inflicted a heavy loss on ineir opponents; put tue lact ot tnis hard fighting and bf this heavy loss shows how serious a deieat was sustained; by McMahon. Battle-fiehlSce7ies.-rl traversed the field while the dead still lay unburied on the trampled ground? and could form a good notion of how the fight had ! gone! by the) ghastly evidence which remained.! Woerth is- at the bottom of a fertile valley, between; two ridges'of cultivated erround. There is much of wooded land in the neighbor hood: and especially behind the French posi tion or on! the - jwestern side of the valley, there lsastrip or rorest whicli tonus a cover for re treating troops. . ' j'-- j ; . i-. , I lhe ;i4tle river Brnder, not big enough in summer tiiiieto float a . skiff flows Jth rough the village, and avhigh road comes windipg down toward the villagevon! tho .eastern side of the valley, flanked by trees! I Here was the Prussian position'. ! Stretching jurJto the right and left along this road jwere neaps btspiked hemles to oe seen ana cart-ioaas or jneeae-guns were col lected under the trees. I At a distance the French musketry fire had told more heavilyXthan the German, and I heard that the French artillery naa oecn very wen servea, f Piles of the Dead. JJut though the buryin; parties were busy with the German dead on the eastern side of Voerth'p there was more thau an exchange of slaughterous work on the western side. K Here the Prussians1 and Bavarians had i w ' . j rt pushed forward in strong1 force,! arid their fire had told fearful y upon the French. The high spirit and rigid disciplirie' of the one army had been more thanj a match' for the desperate resis tance of the other. Whole companies of Frencl: men had been mowed down in their wild attempts to check the eneiny's advance. j: It! had been a tolerably equal j fight in J some places, for the ground was strewed with ! German dead; but more and more Frcnchhien! had fallen in propor tion." Black Turcos and wide-trbwsered Zouaves lay thick at many poinis. and the cuiraissiers had suffered uiuch. There were steel breast plates and brass helmets scattered thickly on the hue pr retreat, while the jdead horses mall uireo tioris miiht 'be qounted; by hundreds. And so westward through the wood went the traces of increasing disaster; officers and men lying grimly where they! had fallen. Some in quiet, snaay spots, as; tnougn upon a picnic, seemed asjeep. i j Pools of blood remained where the wounded had been! found. There were . i ' I . t 1 knapsacks, rifles and overcoats, either thrown away in flight or left by the r wounded on the field. Then'I ipamo upon a spot where the French had rallied, an'd he dead of both sides lay thick. ! Turdos were there'who had evidently fought to the last, 2nd had ; tried to fire their pieces as they lay.'1 Frenchmen of the line regi ments had here and there fallen in numbers, as though they had halted and faced about in regu lar order. I 'But the aspect of the fields beyond the wood seemed to indicate a hasty retread. Wasrons were overturned,! baggage was thrown out upon the roadside; many knapsacks were to be seen. No one who had 'passed jover that battle-ground of; Woerth when I did, could have failed to realize that a great disaster' had 'j befallen the French arms, though my observations were .made. when most of i the woundedthad been removed Jte Ijosx on boln xufes.' Jn so large a scene of action it would have been impossible to judge of the exact loss sustained. I sec no reason, however, to doubit the official return-on the Ger- man side; which gives about 10,000 Frenchmen and 7,000 Germans h'ora, du combat, andnbout 7,000 prisoners tiken by the victors 4,000 in the battle and 1?,000 in the pursuit. These losses, with, the further loss of cannon and colors, made the battle of Woerth an evil day for France. Well might the wounded! Germans raise them selves to cheer the Crown: Prince as lhe passed. arid cry that Gertnany is safe, ft' will often be told how the armies met on the Gth of August, and how McMahon made an unsuccessful attempt to repel the irivasiou of Alsace; how the Prus sians held the left of the line, aud the Bavarians and TV urtemburgers the right, and how a few Baden troops held in reserve by the Crown Prince were brought up: just iu ' time to share the honors of thej day. ; There was a fierce at tack on both fcides, it being difficult to say which party began the; fight, j Gradually; aa the Ger man troops pressed round upon their opponents line of retreat, the . French i were forced- to so hasty a retrogade j movement that the retreat be came very nearly a rout. The Needle Gun. ami the CJiastcpot. -The needle gun proved itself to be fully the equal of the chassepot, and perhaps more than that ai least so say the German soldiers, with apparently pod reason. - j Moreover,! the Prussians knew their weapon better, having long been accustomed to it, and the Crown Prince handled his army so as to make the most of the deadly fire of hi in fantry, j The cavalry was; not used for an attack in the first instance,- but; was sent in pursuit wheu the enemy; began bis retreat. It was a victory .due toj .the -patriotic ardnr of the! German troops as much as to anything in their discipline or tactics, but we must udt forget thai the French showed ardor likewise, and the scale was turned for the Germaus at Woerth by j ' 11 ' 1 J1 a- rt . 1 1 tneir intelligent understanding or tne Dreecn- Ioader drill, and by their steadiness in firing. These matters take, time to learn. We see the glorious results which Germany is reaping from her careful preparation; . i ; , The French Privmers. The prisoners were asseuibled near the first station of.tBe re-opened railway through; Weissenburg. I could distin guish many Tureos and jZouaves among them, though the greater part were soldiers of the line. X- NINETEENTI1 f OLUUE N U EI B E U 0:7, We drove past ithera very slowly, for the road was blocked with ammunition wagona, and I noticed that the seemed wofully discouraged. There were no songs and no laughter to b heard among them, and the few that were occupying themselves in picking fruit in trees that they had climbed, had not a very livelyair for French men in such a position aa fruit picking. Then came the convoys of wounded men moving to the rear. Suffering had made them broth en in misfortune. The Germani and Frenchmen mingled, sat or j lay quietly aide by aide, aa if they were old comrades j the only enemy and .the common enemy being the joltipg wagon. , Ab we neared Woerth there waa a constant stream of wagons, bringing down wounded men, Prussians and Bavarians, Turcos and French men of the line. They bore the misery of the road in equal silence. It was rare to hear a cry, though the poor fellows' faces showed much pain. They were a sadder sight in their blood stained bandages than the men who lay grimly on the hillside. ' ! . Woerth itself was a mere hospital, and all the inhabitants wero either nursing the wounded or burying the dead. It waa an evil fate for the picturesque little place, that more than 100,000 men on one and the other side should have sot- tied their quarrel so near at hand. ,v' " ; . 1 Th Prussian Soldiers. Berlin Correspondence London 8tandard j It is impossiblC to conceive finer bodies of men than those which daily arrive in Prussia to join their regiments. I lhey belong to the first re serve, aud all between the age of 23 and 23. A very large number of them wear the decoration they wore in the Austrian war. and all are train ed soldiers. As the trains arrive they are met by a small , party of soldiers, and the men aro escorted to the barracks of the corps to which they belong. Here they are furnished with their uniforms, kts and arms, and are ready in half an hour to take their place in the ranks. Nothing can exceed the order and regularity withwhich everything proceeds. To the great credit of the Prussian soldier. I can state that since my arrival in the country I have not seen a single man in uniform the worse for liqnor. Ulory indirectly makes a man more IhirEty than does patriotism. It is at a crisis like the 'pre sent that the full value of the Prussian military system is evident. 'The whole of the regiments belong to various localities, from which they aro exclusively raised. Each regiment of the line has a regiment of reserve composed exclusively of the men who nave served their time in that regiment.- Consequently when the reserve is, as at present, called in, every man finds himself among friends. By his side is his younger brother, around him are neighbors. lie is at home at once, and has besides every incentive to distinguish himself in action, for he knows that his neighbors are looking on, and that every deed of daring will be noted and told at home. It would bo difficult to imagine any system so calculated to make heroes. In regiments raised like those of England, the local connection exists only; in name, und a soldier Can scarcely hope that his deed of bravery in the field will become the common talk of his neighbprs and towns people, and that the girl he loves will look with pride upon him as tho acknowledged hero of the, locality. Of course, under our present, volun tary system this could not.be carried out iu England, but when the time comes that our long-talked of reserve is to become a reality, it is to be hoped that this important feature of tho. Prussian system will not be lost sight of. A DaovER Fattening Cattlk. Mr Bela S.'IIastings, who is one of the leading dro vers from Vermont, in supplying cattle fur tho. Boston market, gave his experience and observa tion in relation to fattening stock, at a late meet ing of the Caledonia county farmers' club. lie said the main object of the farmer was to get , the most out of his fodder. It does not pay to feed grain to a poor creature, one that docs not take on flesh rapidly. Farmers' will ,do better to dispose oT such stock fpr what it will bring, and procure animals of good style. lie believed that one-half of the grain fed was wasted by not being fed to good cattle. - Another important point is, farmers do not feed heavy enough. Ha would commence with as much feed as they could bear at first, and then 'increase.'1 In feed ing 22 quarts of meal, the last four quarts aro worth twice as much ns the first four for fatten ing purposes, some farmers complain tnattney do not get pay for the gram they Teed out, bu$ he had noticed that it was oiriy those that feed light that thus complain. Whether the animal was to be fed a long or a short time, he would recommend heavy feeding. Mr. Hastings said he knew nothing better than corn meal. The. cob is. not worth much, if anything. Those; persons of whom he purchased fat stock, who. were the most successful, and made it most pro fitable, were those who fed meal largely, If a farmer has potatoes or other roots, it is well enough to feed those in part, but a fanner will do better to exchange some of his roots for corn than to feed roots altogether. It is important to feed regularly and not too often, as the stock will lie down and ruminate. It is better to. fee4 cattle but three times, a day, and sheep but once. p . Kentucky. The Louisville Journal sums. up the victory as follows : The -Democratic, majority in Kentucky will exceed fifty thousand. The Radicals have not carried a single county in the State. With all their efforts with the aid of the independents with the seqnisition of the. nerro votewith perfect organization arrayed against a party whose strength has made it weak at least in discipline -they have been able to achieve nothing. They had the eager, undeveW oped assurance of a new hope to inspire them. They bad a body of census takers in every neigh borhood U instruct them, t 'Xhej encountered an undrilled antagonist. The result is an over whelming victory for the "Democratic party. The Radicals will ncvpr have a better chance. They hive shown themselves strong enough to consolidate.tbe Democratic elements and to en force strict Democratic discipline.'' ' A mother of a waggish boy, having bottled up a lot of nice preserves, labled them, "Put up by Mrs. D ." Johnny,, having discovered them, soon ate the contents of bne bottle, and wrote pn the bottom of the label, -Pot down by Johnny D- ." '

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