Iftf YATES, Editor akd Proprietor. firms of Subteription Thkkb Doha as, in advance. CHARLOTTE, N. C, TUESDAY, OCTOBER 25, 1870. NINRTEENTn VOLUnEU U D E R 945. - THE i Western Democrat rCBLIOHIO BT , i . WILLIAM J. YATES, Editor and ; rroprictor. o ! . jwJ(S Three Dollars per annum in advance. . jTertiement(i will b insprtd at reaeonable yjtes, r in accordance with contract 1 Obi'urT oot'4 ofovtr five lines in length will SMITH & HAMMOND .rPciTing their Fall Stock of Drugs, Medicines, lem which they are offering at Terj low prices, bo!ele re,il Country Merchants nw other Tisiting Charlotte well to Call and get quotations, j - 1 " ' ! Wool Wanted. "e want to purchase a large amount of WOOL, f,r which we will pay the highest market price. 1 McMCKRAY. DAVIS & CO. 5jrnler .1. 1870. Dr. W. H. Hoffman, DKNTIST, ! ' (Late of Llnednlo, J. C.t) tpectfully informs the citizens of Charlotte and tl, 'public generally, that he has permanently loca le in Charlotte. He is fully prepared1 to Attend to H cH relating to his profession ; .4 successful practice for aiore thn 10 yeaVs in tiiecun of country and ia the Confederate army f Virjf.nia during ! he late war, warrants him iu rrfttni'"? entire satiafactiou to all parties who may d:re hi services. i " yjOfSce over Smith & Ilammond'a Drug Store. Ofioa.mrs from 8 A. M. to S V. M. Rtrtasscsa M. I. Tegram. Cashier 1st National Bak of Chiirlotte: Dr. Hm loaa, Dr J. H. Mc Xlea. and W. J. Yates, Editor Charlotte Democrat. Jn31. 170 ly ' 1 ! " DENTISTRY, j " The all firm of ALEXANDER & BL.VND is here lj reireJ. at the former aland in Crowu'a building, ?"iite the Charlotte Hotel. Entire satisfaction -is ' r..l sn.l tih can tie extracted without pain. The ptrouag of our old customers is respectfully f.jlieitcl Jwiert. 170. Robert Gibbon, MJD., niVSICIAX AND SCllbKOX. faf- Office ever Smith & HamujpndjS Drug Store Eesi.lence on College Sstret-l. Jan 21. 17U. J. P. . Mc Combs, MJ D., 0iTTS his professional services to the citizens of Chrlvtte and surrounding country. All calls, both tight aud day, promptly attended to. j Ofice in Browna building, up alairsf opposite the Charlotte Hotel. j . Oct "2V. ltw8. TdtTjohn H. McADEN, Wholesale and Retail Druggist, ; CHAIiLOrTt', A. C.J F. on hand a large and weU selected stock of TCRE DRUGS. Chemicals: Talent Me4.ciueJ Family Medi- fines. Paints, Oil. Varnisneji. I'ye Muns, raucy uu Toilet Articles, which he ia determined to ell at the verv lowest price. Jan 1. 1870. j , W. F. DAVIDSON, A T T O K X i: V AX L. A VV , Charlotto-; N. C Office over B. KorMASx's Storel le 13. 18f.' ly j : . DR. E. C. ALEXANDER, Charlotte, N. C , 'Ofershis services as Thyoician to the citizens of Charlotte and surrounding country. , Office newrly opioite Charlotte Hotel. t,Dr. Alexander makes a good Cough Mixture, httrr thart anv patent Mlicine. Try it. Ffh 7. 1X70." . ! Watch and Clock MVi3r, AXD DK.LKR IX JEWELRY. FIXC WATCHES, CLOCKS, Wcf.ch Material, Sptetaclti, f. Aug. 19, IM7. CHARLOTTE, K. C. MANSION HOUSE, Charlotte, N. C. This well-known Hou-e having been newly fur Bihel and refitted in every department, ia now open for the accommodation of the Tit A YE LI XO PUBLIC. Omnibuses t the Depot on arrival of Trains. Jan 21. 1S70. II. C.' ECCLES. Stoves. Tin & Sheeting Iron Ware. m i Alwavs on hand the bast STOVES In the market. SpearYChlorific, Excelsior, Columbia and Live-Oak Cooking Stoves. Box and Parlor Stovea, Tin and Sheet-Iron Ware. Hollow Ware. Japanese Ware, and various Housekeeping Articles. All wr4 and work warranted a reprraeated. t Order rearnt fully solicited. t'iit -SS, 1870. D. II. BYERLY. H. C. BCCLSS. T. D.. OAITIIKR. of Iredell county, N. C. of Mocksville, N. C. rRACTICAl ' : ECCLES & GAITHER, Auctioneers acd Commission ' Merchants, Charlotte, . N. C, . For the sle and purchase of Cotton. Tobacco. Grain. Flonr. Prtluceand Merchandize of all kinds. Mansion Iliie Building. Charlotte N. C iUraaitM k T. W. Dewey & Co., Bankers M. P. Pegram, Cmidiier. First National Bank: W.J. Yate. IMiior -Wrftern Democrat," Charlotte, N. C. M.rch 28, 1X70. D. SNYDER & SON, Gun and Lock Smiths, CHARLOTTE, N. d." Dealers. Manufaciiirera and Repairers of all kinds of Gun. Rid,. Pistols, Door Lock. Trunk Locks aud Kevs vf ail ?izes. The betor(lun. Rifles. e., conitantly for sale or procure I to order at prices tow Dow. Go to the new Jobbing Shop to get your Arm, Riflva or Sporting Goods, or have your old work wade as good as new. Shop in Parka' Building near the Public Square. i - DAVID SNYDER, Ang22.1R70. W.E.SNYDER. Is the World Flat? Some of our Enp lish scientific neighbors are waging fierce war on the questions of whether the earth is round or 41.- J J a! . i . o . ufc. auu uoea ine sun niove or srana miir , a modem Hampden. whoU resolved appirentlj to remain neither TJiute nor ignoble." is the leader of the party who are jroin thus resolutely back to first principles, jaml is supported by a number of adherents who are. strange as it mav seem. possessed of both education and ability. They their pamphlets and tracts have distribntcd broidmst in this country. They also offer a re ward of j100 to any one who c?iii pprore the rotundity or motion of the earth from Scripture, reason or fact." ?f. Y. Tribune. I ' i . i i ' Tnlstce's Sale. By virtue of a Deed of Trust executed to me by Dr. E D. Willianison. pn the th day of May, 187. for the purposes therein mentioned, 1 will self for Cash, at the Court House in Charlotte, on Saturday, the oth day of November, that valuable Tract of LAND on which the- sbid Williamson how lives, near Pineville in Mecklenburg, containing about One Hundred and Ninety-Six Acres.' j 1 will also 811. ou! Wednesday the Oth of November next, at the residence of said Williamson, all of his stock of Horses. Cows and Hogs, all bis Household and Kitchen Furniture, all his Farm inn Tools of every description, one Koad Wagon and oue Buggy and Harness. I i E. C. WALLIS, Trustee. Oct 3, 1870' fvr , ." j ; valuable lands; J.t iLuctloii. J As Executor of Matthew Wallace, deceased. I will sell at the Court House door in PHAKLOTTE. on the FIRST SATURDAY iu NOVEMBER, being the Othdayof tha nouili, tin folio xing ; -J Tracts of Land ; i i Belonging to the Estate of said deceased : One tract known fas the ALLEN PLACE, adjoin ing the lands of Mrs. Williamson Wallace, Dr. Orr and others, containing 3;)0 " Acres 4 ' miles from Charlotte. About jtX) acres of fretth land is under cultivation, and the, balance well timbered, part of which will make a splendid Meadow. Also, the HOM Ej PLACE, about 200 Acres, ad joining Al. B. Wallace. Wilson Wallace and others. There in a Dwelling and out-houses on this place, nnd a Gold Mine that is considered first-rate. This tract will be divided if purchasers prefer it. I AL-o, another tract known as the WILSON PLACE, adjoining the lands pf Cyrus H. Wolfe aud Thosi M. haw, containing 74 Acres. About oO'ncres of this tract is freshly cleared the balance timbered. Also, another small tract surrounded by the lands of John W alker, the Executor, 'containing 1 Acres. Also, another small tract adjoining the lands of John Walker, Amzi lit-id, and others, about 10 Acres Terms' 12montlis credit, the purchases giving bond and approved Security title retained until the purchase money is paid. i JOHN WALKER. Sept 26.1870 6wpd k Executor. r Administrator's Sale. : j As Administrator of . John Page, deceased, I will sell on Saturday the oth day of November, on the premises, one tract; of LAND containing about 100 Acres, tubjfct to the widow's dower. It is located on Mallard Creek. miles North-east of Charlotte. Tkhms b months credit witu securitr title re served until paid for. i . R. B. COCHRAN. Oct S, 1870 5wpd . ! -Administrator. ' . i SALE OP LAND. By virtnre of a Decree of the Superior Court. I will nell at public auction, at the Court 'House, door in Charlotte, on Saturday, the 5th day of November, 1870, at 12 o'clock M., the Land of the late Vincent Y. WilIiam?out not covered by the assignment of dower. j j I Said Land lies on; Big Sugar Creek, adjoining the lands of T. H. Brem, Mrs. Margaret Lewis and others, aud contains about One Hundred and Fifty Five (15G) Acres. It will be sold in two lots, on bue of which ia a Gold Mine. j ! Terms Half to be paid in G months I and half in 12 months. A. BUR WELL, j. "Oct 3, 1870 j5w ; ' Commissioner. ; - ' ; : i Valuable City Property for Sale- As Attorneys for Isaac Loewenstein, j we will sell at Public Auction.! at the Court House doorj in Charlotte, on Saturday, the oth day of November, 1870, TWO BRICK TOKE HOUSES on Trade Street, adjoining the property of Thos. II. Brem and other, and known as the Kaimweilrr property, and we are ennbled to state that all difficulties in refer ence to the tith have been adjusted, aud a perfectly good title will now be guaranteed. i Terms One-thini cash, one-third in three months and one-third in pix months. i ! Sale positive unless the property is disposed of privately before Hijc. J 11. WILSON, . j VANCE & DOWD. As the Attorney of E. S. Jaffray & Co.. who have a claim on the abovf property. I consent to this sale, and will unite in the title, rendering it undoubted. Oct3,lt70 ow j RUFUS BABR1NGER. MILLS AND LAND - For Sale. - l offer for sale my FARM ef 118 Acres, five miles West of Charlotte, together with a GRIST and SAW MILL. - I : .. .. ) , - There is a good Dwelling and all necessary out houses on the place, a'nd it is immediately on the line of the Air Line Railroad from Clutrlotte to Atlanta. . ) j X About 49 Acres of the tract is in timber the balance cleared. I " WILSON MONTGOMERY. Sept 20,1870 Cwpd Valuable Gold-Mining Property FOR SALE. By virtue of a Decree of the Superior Court of Cabarrus county at. Fall Term, 1869. I will offer for sale at Public Auction, for Cash,' at the Court House in Concord, on Saturday the oth of November next, at 12 o'clock. M., the undivided fourth part of that valuable tract of Land kuown as the REED GOLD MINE tract, situate in Cabarrus county on Meadow Creek, containing 7 SO Acres according to survey. This Land, ben ides its value as Mining property, which has a reputation unsurpassed by any proper ty of the kind in North Carolina, is well timbered, well watered, and a large portion well adapted la agricultural purposes. I JOHN a. Mcdonald, Clerk of Cabarrus Superior Court Sept. 26, 1870. I 5w I J Notice. Plaving obtained Letters of Administration on the Estate of Margaret 1). Kellough, deceased, from E. A. Osborne. Jadgeof Probate far Mecklenburg county. State of North Carolina, all person 4 having claims against the estate of said intestate, are required to present them -co me on or before the 15th day of October, AD. 1871, for payment, or this notice will be pleaded in bar of their recovery, I ; JAS. s: KIRKSEY, Sept 26, 1870 6wpd I Administrator. Seeds of Kindness- 'I Are we sowinjr seeds of kindness ? They shall blossom bright ere lonj Art we sowing seeds of discord ? j Thej shall ripen. into wronpj ; ;V Are we sowinfr seeds of I'.onor f : They shall brinjr forth polden prain ; Are we sowmjj seeds of faLchood f I We shall yet reap bitter pain ; J hatso er our sowing te, r -V Reaping, we its fruits shallsee.l We can nerer be too careful, ! What the seed our hands shall bowj Love from love is sure to ripetij t Hate from hate is sure to rrow. Seeds of poodor ill we scatter J Heedlessly nlonjr our way j j - But a rlad or frrievois fruitage 'Waits us at the harvest day. Whatso'cr our sowing be, h lleapinjr. we its fruits must see.' I ' H ' 1- The Lord Will Provide. In some way or other the Lord will provide It! may not be my w;iy, If may not be thy w.-iy ; . Alud yet. in His cstrn way v ''The Lord will provide." At some time or other the Lord will provide It: may not be my time, Itjmay nnt be thy time; And yet in His own time 'The Lid will provide." GREGORY & WILLIAMSON. NEW STOCK -OF GIIOCEUIES, Jirycr's Jjuidt'uj, ClIAULOTTEj Nj. C. The attention of strictly CASH buyers is called to our large slock of Groceries and Provisions such as Sugar, Coffee, Molasses and Teas, j ! Salt, Leather Fish of all sorts, j f ! Cotton Ties, Rope nnd Bagging. j f I - Pure Liquors and Wines for Medicinal purposes. And everything usually kept in a wholesale aud retail Grocery establishment. JE$j5 We offer special inducements to those who I buy for Cash. f GREGORY & WILLIAMSON, I Oct 10, 1870. Bryce's Building, Trade Street. 6REA T INDUCEM ENT S iAre now beius offered nt ELLAS & COHEN'S Dry Qoods Establishment, Where can bt found a complete stock of Dress Goods, Clothing, Boots, Shoes, Hats, and all goods in their line in such great variety that it will be impossible for any one to examine their j j textensiveStoclti Without concluding that the most -fastidious can be pleased in style, color and -qualify!! ' Their lIroa Goods Department consist in part of : x. ' """I Empress Cloths, J Surpassed by no house in the State, j 1 SILK AND WOOL POPLINS. In greater variety than any tftock this Bide of New York. : ! - - I I FRENCH MERINOS, REPS axd WOOL PLAIDS, Cannot be described, but we are always ready and willing to shw them to all who wish to see A Splendid Assortment Of such gools equalled by no establishment in this State, and would respectfully call the iattentiou ot all to our J ' " j' ' ' ' i Flannel Department, ! Consisting ofj Opera, Shaker and plain j Flannels in all grades aud colors. . ! I j LADIES' CLOAKS, SHAWLS AND CLOAKING."5, in every styl and quality, selected with much taste and care by competent judges and buyers of many years experience. We have added to our already large assorted Stock a magnificent stock of '! ' :( Furs, . -r j- - WhicJi were Ltmglit cheap and trill. Lc sold cheap We can only say to our friends and customers tha I we respectfully request them to call and e,xamine our stock before purchasing elsewhere, as our Unequalled; Stock ofDry Goods Can only be seen to be appreciated by all admirers of tine and wi-1' selected goods. j e oeg leave 10 iniorm n uuijijodMi nu irr TAIL BUVE IS that as we have bought our goods almost exclus ively lor Cash, and having one of our firm always in the New York and Philadelphia markets, that; with such advantageous facilities we claim the right of stating that we can CNDEHSELL THE MARKET, and ask ail j! Wholesale and Retail Buyers To examine our heavy stock of all goods in our line. and will guarantee satisfaction to nil in every in stance. j Sept 2G, 1870. ELIAS & COHEN. j All Afloat Again. ! A. R NISBET & BRO., Having compacted the large addition to their Store House, are now filling it with a large and well selected mock of Groceries and C onfectioneries, and are prej pared to give superior inducements to Cash buvers Wholesale or Retail. I A. R. MSUET A BUO. JUST RECEIVED, .. 40 Barrels Molasses", f,0 j" , Sugar. 50 Boxes assorted Candy, HV liaffs Vouee. " j i I A. R NISBET & BRO. JUST KECEIVED, SO Gross Matches, I - ; -j 20,000 Cigars all qualities, 50 Boxes Raisins. 'X. , Also, a large assortment of Snuff and Tobacco, smoking and chewing. Oct 10. 1870. I A. R. NISBET & BRO Read This ! Read This ! I. MONEY SAVED IS MONEY MADE. : "iN OSBORNE & SCHIFF, I Manufacturers ff lhirnc and Saddlet, Have removed from opposite the First National Ban to the store formerly j occupied by ; E. Lowengard, two doors above Messrs. Brem, Brown & Go's Hard ware Store, 'where they keep the most extensive stock ever kept in this market for ! Wholesale and Retail. i They will compete in prices with arty house in the fnitcil .Kfal i . & ' !-. I . Leather for. Sale. ' Depot for SCII IFF BRO S Tannery Oct 10, 1870. . Popular Boarding Schools. j A writer in the Old Guard for September to a paper upon female fashion, has the fullowirjr sharp, but not j incorrect remarks ou modern female education : ; -f-'i; -. j..;-!',A.-j-1 f U j " What young! lady, uow-a-days. or rather how luauy iu.a thousaud, cares a straw for solid acquirements t j The highest style of lacecm phsuieut in this: age is to master a! certain kind of music, the grace of person, and to read Freticih passably, j The accomplishment of this launches upou the world pl'l'asliioua finished hdy. It is not fur meutal cultivation that ihonsands of young girls besiege our seminaries every ycaf, 'I'he idea, itself, 'is a humorous one1. The. silid part of edueadon is broadly laiu down in .the cir culars aud catalogues', but has no existence in ih daily currict luiu of ; uibetenth' uf uur -fah ionable schools. That fact is incootrovertibfe as auy ever peuued. Educators are in no wise the responsible parties. Society establishes the standard, and institution patronized by the in fluential, must accept the popular decision or die fur want of support. : Study is as j distateful to our model n yoiiu ladies j as medicine ! is to a sick mau. riiirouih three or four lougjyears tbe inmates of these fashionable institutions uiauae to run over the course of study, and when the day of graduation ai rifes, well dressed and grace ladies appear on the stage, '.'who reud effusion niue , cases iu every ttii. pi iriarized or written by friend or teacher ; and tlieu a w llte ribboned diploma, with due ceremony, is a warded ; theln a larewelU uud another instalment, of lashiona-bly-educated ladies; is lauuclied into tho bosoijn ol society. How small a stoek of wisdom they gather! in all these years is perfectly astouiidioir. i heir heads arc lull of music aiid grace ami their feet full of dance, and they ae marvels of etiquette ; but of useful things', of sound culture, of hoiid attainments, drawn fWm books, and life aud thyught, there is not enough to steady the head ol'a teu-'ear old. ; Think ol'tjie thousands just such as these anuuully bowing themselves into the fashionable world. In the new field they practice what they were tauirht at thejr alma mater t here tliey deal out, with confi-" deuce,! the narrow views, the sickly nothings they manage to catch through '-thejjbi-uooi driij j and more empty and giddy heads jjaie added tjd ihe army of devotees at the shrine of folly and j'ashioiil. Their thoughts jare all dreams about extravagance, of dress wljiat to wear, j how o gain applause iill of the outward! and nothing f the1 tuner life, j The face and body ae decorated, "aud days. consumed iu contiivatic!;s to beautify the person, whjle the mind is barren as a 8aud bank, and. the heart uuweeded f brambles and walled with marble. iMoral ice and mental mud are the gifts they possess, a ud the only legacy with which they begin the batt lq wf Iife. From that hour forward, while I here is a dollar at command, time and meaus aire lavi.sh ly expended iu the , race, in order (a pass to tire accepted staudard, to attract notice and bid for flattery and praise, uo matter from whom. And all this is done iu the face of an imtnieasurahe sacrifice. At the cost of mind and 'modesty, and all the nc-blest gifts which are the heritage bf woman, and at lastj.wheu ihe farce is! ndvd. if braiu euougli is left to know it, a solemn c mvic tiou that all was '.-vanity, shadow and jmiidneHsr and that never more cau the steps be tetraeteaJ For such, there can be '-no reinjssitju.j And mothers are not a ;whit less guilty than thelir daughters: They never condemn or utter ji protest. They drop easily ami witli r ojien eyps iuto the tide as it passes aiid go o-utjjas spectators to their daughter's1 expositnui aye, often o their shame; and what issremarkable aud irrie concilable. are flattered at the attention the daughters receive, the ey"es leveled kt them, and the bold jests circulated tor everybody s ears. Shoes and Boots, Leather, &c S. B. IIEACIIAM, (lie Actional Jlatik Building, i j Has received a very large stock of j BOOTS, sjllO E S j L E A T II E I " Shoe-Findings, Belting, &c., To which he respectfully asks the attention of who! ' . . - i ! . i .; - ; i sale ami reiau-uuyera. if! ! The exaiionatiofiof this stock by Coun(ry mejr chants is solicited!, asr it ivill be sold on as favorabjle terms as can be obtained anvwheie. :! V! t All the new styles of LadJes' nd Genilemetts Shoes and Boots wiil be found iu GiiEAT VARIETY I Remember the mace More iu laiik Buildiit1 next door to Granite Row Oct! 10, 1870 Sm S. B. MEACIIAM ! New Fall j and Winter Goods MAT BEATTIE'S FORD, iN. N j We fare now receiving 'and opening by far the largest stock of Goods ever brought to t has section, and keep constantly ou huud almost every article that can be called lor iu ; : l; Dry Goods,; Groceries, Hardware, 4 - &c., &e.; &c. f Our Stock of CLOTHING, L DIES' and GENTS HATS, BOOTS and SHOES is complete. 5 We deal in nothing shoddy, and warrant all goods o be as represented.; Havnig never been uudersold in the past, we neverl liHend o be !m the luiure The quality of our. goods la the best, and bur pries the ciieapest.. - j : . '- I...,,'!. 1 . . j Call and examine for yourselves the largest, mpst varied and best selected siock of Ooodsyou Lave ever seen in a Country Store! f. -1 -.' ' i :,!-"'' :! h i n . , , i.i. i.i' miNMiii Ac Oct 10, 1870 ..... 4w .i'h' Beattie s Ford, N. House and Lot for; Sale- I will sell, privately, my House and Lot on the corner of iinl aud D. Streets. Apply to ! JOHN CORJJTACK. Oct. 10, 1870. ! astral: oil. I ': ! ' i . I , 1 I " - ! 'i The only objectim raised against Astral Oil is ts eosw. Consider this for a moment. Oil is uue of the cheapest articles of household jcxpeuses. aarv fumilv will burn I sav teu gallons per vear Astral Oil maycost 20 ceuts per gallou higher thin Kerosene. Here-then is ian additional expense pf $2 per year, a little over half a jceut per day, ndTpr Ibis f mall mnerence yoq are msureU a clear uniiurm and beautiful light, together witn tne assurance perfect safety. ' : j Hv. ' !:'' . :: i la there uaneer in thernse of Kerosene Oil? )0f If o, and you can insure khe perfect "satety of yohr family lor two dollars a year, should the small alt- f erence in cost be cousidcrea ; -j- J v i Wholesale and Retail by SMITH & HAMMOND, Sept 19, 1870. jjDruggitfts, Charlotte, Jf.1 i!!!Kl v-jr,,i;Heiresses.:;J ; T'-'.CV A writer to London Society, gays : Speaking of heiresses and heiress ! hunters, I must say that, beyoud all comparisou; frome of the best and briglitest women t have known have been heiresses but with an important qualification. They are h'eiresses w to have never been mar ried. They! have been clever enough to avoid all the art and crafts of the j heiress hunter. Perhaps thy have been a great deal too clever They have beeu so anxious to escape a simulated atieetiou that they have lost a true. They have imputed, or! have beeii persuaded 'o impute, motives where noue existed, lb early life they have - allowed themselves to be, gov -riicd . tH much by 4,si little hoard of maxims preaching down a daughter's! heart. They d uevcr allow themselves tk fallj iu love with ; the tutor, after the liiiaguificeut; precedents d. of the " Shirley .of' Charlotte Bronte,! an4 t hie ' Lady Geraldinc of Mrs.oBnwiiug.' i Perliaps (heyj have so awed good men by their ricljies that they have never had the chauce ofj mating jwith an .equal mind, and any other chance they! have righteously despised. I think nnself that the old maids-are al lestlts gtxl aa ihe ijiatruus, and the heiresses are lh& pleasaiilest Vaiietyj of old maids. . Yo see they arej old maid: byj their, own .free will. They have not married l'or the njere sake of get-, tins settled las is (he ease with so many women. Iheir sweejness is. ntt 4.dTlhat jaeidulated kind which L the generic juvor pf spinsters. Tie (juently thuj- haveja siaguLirly5 wide and gener us range of sympathifL I To give and to forgive seems the very air' they draw. Thej have m're culture than njnst women have, the 'result of larger meaiis atldjgreater leisure, and very fre quently; they are loud f friends and of society, largely indulgingj elevated tastes.1 They will give you sympathy, apprethition, allowance, when perhaps none otl ers wilH; and every cler gymau knoivs wlvjre i.hc stream of bounty will run aiuplest-jandjleust s ained byj selfish motives. Now aiid then yon heir th.it such an one has married, ijeopje lift up their-eyes aud their hands : It almost seems as if iiafutc were aveng ing a life of icoiniit!n sense by an act of tremend ous absurdity. ut I Jon't jsee why they should not. Au iinmortlii, s lirit never .grows old. I know a j brilliant old" lady 'of seventy who is younger injlieartaud mind than i most girls of seventeen, j When Lo lis XIV asked a very old woman !at njdiatj age wtmicnj cjised to love, he was told that he must ask some one older than herself.-; Oj'onC tiling you toiiy. be quite sure that this sort of heiiess uever marries an heiress hunter. V : : Tha Tnrn k j I AUU AflU iUgji In San Francisco th'ere jire two dogs faniilliar- ly known as Hlack and Uruiio who are always together, and nianife.it the 'greatest fondness for each other. 1 They are houseless and homeles, so ir as ownership gojsj- iyingj inn what they pick up orjis ';i;iyen''lie ?! .Ti''eniuib fio;n many a table is paVed jfor jtjie travellers,' being alwaysrepaid by tfie gratitude they express .in s many din,t ie it vays ut none so lovjed t le doffs as i the little gh Lilla, who every mornltm at the; window wateh- dl theircoiiifng. At otie tiine Uruno was missing. llack only i't'ining, aiiid it, w.-is. fioticed that the larger part of his oodjhe carried' away jin his tiiouth. eeetiiin'al'ways in kireatihiiste. I One day Lilla was m thq'sidewatk playing with her brothers, when thdy told her'slie must! go in to the housCi'as they were going to the mall for a game of bill I Hut'Lilla instead, almost iri- voluntary followed at a distatice. but at last grow inr tired, sat down on j the jsteps of a stn. house, and commenced crying bitterly. Shj several persons gathered aroitud her. anxious to know who she was. abd where, she b.-longeu ; but in her qoiifusi on she. coi)ld tell. neither As an officer was about to carry her awny a large black dog cajue rufthiiig throiih the gentlest maimer commenced i and face. ;nd faking her crowtL and n the licking heri hatidi sleeve as neiir the harid as pitssible, coiiimeticcd pulling her jy longh and she, with old IJlaek at her side. 'seqme'd cruite at ease, and quietly walk ed on. Keichiug her, house he; walkd up 'the high stoop, iud gave a low whine at the dor. and that iioj bei.n : answered. lie t fixed his e3-cs 'on the bell ktrb itid sifter liesit'ai ing a frw -se conds, raised himsli'rn his liin l feet, tin i tak inr' the knob in his mouth, gave ;it 'n gentle pull.' which was" t(iimcdija.tly atisw0ied fr Lilia was iui ready missed, and a uirried search had already' coinmencedi This bting d'iiehe! walkeL4iiod estly down j the stepi and ! soon! disappean-d round the corner. ! Ti e nex ; morning when he came as usu ll he v as treated to an cxtri break faht of beefsteak and milk. . 'J'he latter he ate. but the fonder hecariicd awayjj; Jilla's brother followed to' see wIut. lie went, and through the back strects aeptss the wharves, down a low path under h bridge iA a hole dufi in the earth, lay old Ururao, lame and sick; and tohitii Ulaek gave the him eat it. meat, watchiug patiently: to see The news became- current, and many watchpd the dob.i ami learned that for many wet-ksj Jilackj Jiaii fed j 13ruuo-.whieh he continued to uo until ne was able to travel as formerly. And 1 1 need not add that Lilla still prepares a breakfast fijiher jfavorites. As a minitster and a Liwyer , were riding to gether, saidlthe minister to the lawyer : 1 "Nr, do you: ever make mistakes iu pleading; "And what do -you do with I the mistakes ?" inquired the niiniter. i- "-j. 4..- -' ; ' I mend them : if W fiy, s r, tr iargd ones small ones. I let; them g,1' wid the lawyer. "And prayi sir. continue!! ne, if uu you ever - ! J ' r, . ! ! y ' make mistakes in preaching t "Yes, sirj I have." - : .! 'And what do yon do with th mistakes?' , "Whr, sirj I dispone of them in the same -.7 J-j ' ' ' J 'j. ' k -A.-.f . ui--!i.L- 1 manner you uo 1 retinv n wr imict, aim pass the small ones. ; Not long since," he con tinued. "asI was preaching, I meant to observe that tbe cleyil wasjtr e father otj (tqr$, but made a mistake aiid said the father of iaicym. The mistake was 'so snjalljjhajtr jlet it ro. Good News.-4-H is auiiouueed, upon the newstKipcr!, that the chl't authority ! oif a Hej-lin. von (the bunch of stuff on the back of the head) has gone j quite out of fashion 1 in that city, no bfsdy wearing this unsightly' addendum except the demi-niride. ilov good will it be for our eyes if our charming American you ng women (as well "as the morel ancient) will but! follow this example. Agricultural Coraisoa Sense on the Farm- We furnish our readers with a few extracts from an article in the North Western Farmer under the above caption : 7The growth of crop. the raising and fattemn of stock, and the care and sale of both crop and stock when ready for market, are matters por- erned and regulated by general laws. Cut these general laws are mdified by a great ' variety of circumstances, aud sometimes modified to such an etteut by these contingencies as to appear, like a suspension of the law jtself. 1 To ' foresee these modifying circumstances, and to : be prepared to meet them to the best advantage, requires. the exercise of common sense in a do- 1 gree scarcely demanded in any other business. tor example, one man extols lime as a fertil- 4 izcr, and his neighbor is induced to expend five or ten dollars an acre for lime to bring up the fertility of his fields. Tho first man cultivates a stiff clay soil in which all the plant food is locked up in a form in which the growing crops can - use it only in very limited quantities.'- The lime decomposes these unfavorable combinations and liberates the elements of the soil in a form adapted to the growth of plants. . From these effects he firmly believes that all that is pecded is plenty of lime and- thorough cultivation to secure the largest yield from the soil. The second farmer cuUivt-s.a light sandy soil, warm and porous, so that the air penetrates it freely, and consequently the vegetable matter in it de cays rapidly, aud the gases produced from this decay escapes readily into tho air and are lost, or at least are added to the common stock of plant food iu that grat reservoir. Now com.1 mon sense would have inquired into the sitnU larity of soil, situation, exposure, &c, before it concluded that what was true ofooo farm would be true of the other. f Not merely in the matter of fertilizers Is com. mon sense, required iu determining the applies bility of general Jaws, but. perhip. in' deciding the question of what ho shall cultivate, a good farmer will draw more heavily on his common sense than in the decision of any other question that will be likely to arise In the- management of his firm- .. ' "Subsoil plowing" is another hobby, exten sively ridden by agricultural writers nnd in soils adapted to it. too much cannot be said in praise of it. Hut if your compact, tough, clay subsoil is saturated with water every winter and "priog, ' a little common sense will tell you that the firtt winter will run your broken subsoil together ro that it will be nearly as compact as it was be fore you broke it, nnd your labor will bo mainly lost Common sense would advise to. eet clear of the water by under drainage, and then you may subsoil to advantage. 5, Matiy things are useful on the farm, but row mou swne wither -tnost 'useful" implement tho farmer has at his coiiimand. . ' , Whippino Oxkn. It is cruel and generally a useless act of barbarism to whip oxen, yet many ' firmcrs are in the habit of continually keeping the whip a going. Inxtcad of inviting the . auimals to exertion by proper words, tha first intimation that the poor creatures have from their master that he desires them to Start, is a cut of . the whip or a prick from iho goad, This is not only savage, hut absolutely wioked, and wholly unnecessary. Another practice often, seen is that of pouuditi garni, thrashing the oxrn because , they don't readily back a load, when they have not learned to back nn empty. cart down hill. There is no doubt that the selling of many, a yoke of oxen depreciated from 875 to $25 by being abused In this way. If animals are to work, they must first bo taught to work, and when they understand - wh it is wanted of j them, they will cheerfully comply. JJut thero is a. better, way to communicate jyour desires than through the whip. Kindness a'nd skillful management are far better. - Itcuicmber that 4 'mctciful 'man is merciful to his beast " Census of Inebriety. Dr. . McKinley. of Chicago, presents -soma , statistics of .inebriety. Taking tho country at lirgo. ; exclusive of cities, the male "drinking classes have ten confirmed drunkards fur every thousand drinkers. In cities the proportion w twelve to a thousand. A city of 20U.000 would have 2.40 drunkards, and a State having a million people would be entitled to 10,000 chronir cally thirsty souls. Out of 1.000 women 14 drink alcohol in some form, about four women in every thousand ore coiifipned inebriates. In aby city where there are 100.000 women, thcrs would bit over 400 of them habitual drunkards. Taking the population of this country, out of every 300 men there are 122 who never drink ardent spirits, 100 who drink moderately, 60 who are ephemeral drinkers, 25 who have their sprees, and 3 goiiers." In 700 women COO uever taste alcoholic liquor of any kiud, 30 tasta wine occasionally, 30 cannot get on without their beer or ale. 1 i are steady drinkers of alcohol, nnd 3 rather unsteady, but lyge drinkers. There are fewer women who drink than of meo only one woiu.in in ev-n and one man In three, or more nearly, two men .in fire. Uut among femah) drinker thero is a larger .per jeeutae of confirmed inebriates. . ' C7 . 9 f ' . Proyerbs.- w ; . . " " t : Iiorrnwcd sanVients seldom fit well. Haste ofi en trips up its own heels. , Men often blush to Lear what they are aq ashamed to do. . ,-t . .. ... -.: , What is not needed is dear at any price. . s Me who buys too many superfluities may be obliged to sell hi nccesries. ATxd trnerally loses his estate before he finds his folly. - .,' A man that hoards riches and enjoys thaoa not, is like ou ass that carries gold and ests thistles...; ; : ,' " . : -. , . ; : ' - .' . Towers fire measured by their shadows and ne it men by the:r calumniators. , . . . " That man who "knows the wrld will never be bashful, and that man who knows himself will never be impudent. . " ' Success rides on every hour grapple it and. joy may win ; but without a grapple it will oerer go with you. Work is tho weapon of honor, and he who lacks the weapon wUl never triuujph. J ; '. ' ' " 'V .. ; '--j

Page Text

This is the computer-generated OCR text representation of this newspaper page. It may be empty, if no text could be automatically recognized. This data is also available in Plain Text and XML formats.

Return to page view