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J TWENTY-NINTII FOLUIJE-
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IV. J. YATES, Editor and Pbomubtob.
Terms of Subscription $2. 00, fa advance.
CHARLOTTE, N. C, FRIDAY, JANUARY 28, 1881.
? v.V.VA
NUtlBER H68.
fW living
mS V L Vi rrt7v
a. . jk,- rm m - -
4
THE
Charlotte Democrat,
PUBLISHED BT
WILLIAM J. YATE8, Editor and Proprietor
o
Tkbks TWO DOLLARS for one year, or
One Dollar for six months.
Subscription must be paid in advance.
o
" Entered at the Post Office in Charlotte, N. C,
as second class postal matter," according to the
rules of the t. U. Department.
ROBERT GIBBON, M. D.,
CHARLOTTE, N. C,
Office ormrotk and Tryon Streets
Tenders his f rofessional services to the public, as a
practical Sureton. Will advise, treat or operate in
all the ti'liere: t departments of Surgery. Patients
from a distauc , when necessary, will be furnished
comfortable quarters, and experienced nurses, at
reasonable rates. Address Lock Box Ho. 66.
March 5, 1880. y
Dr. JOHN H. McADEN,
Wholesale and Retail Druggist,
CHARLOTTE, N. C,
f las on hand a large and well selected stock of PURE
DRUGS, Chemicals, Patent Medicine, Family
Medicines, Paints, Oils, Varnishes, Dye Stuffs,
Fancy and Toilet Articles, which he is determined
to sell at the very lowest prices.
Jan 1, 1879.
DR. T. G. SMITH,
Druggist and Pharmacist,
Keeps a full line of Pure Drugs and Chemicals,
Whitp. I,-il and Colors. Machine and Tanners'
Oils, Patent Medicines, Garden Seeds, and every
will sen hi low priuea.
March 28, 1879.
J. F. McCombs, M. D.,
1 1 tt - . , '
t 'ffers his professional services to the citizens of
Charlotte and surrounding country. All calls, both
night and day, promptly attended to.
Office in Brown's building, up stairs, opposite the
i harlotte Hotel.
Jan. 1, 1873.
DR. J. M. MILLER,
Charlotte, N. C.
All calls promptly answered day and night.
Office over Traders' National Bank Residence
opposite W. R. Myers'.
Jan. 18, 1878.
DR. M. A. BLAND,
Dentist,
CHARLOTTE, N. C.
Office in Brown's building, opposite Charlotte
Hotel.
Qas used for the painless extraction of teeth.
Feb. 15. 1878.
A. BURWELL.
P. D. WALKER.
BUR WELL & WALKER,
Attorneys at Law,
CHARLOTTE, N. C.
Will practice in the State and Federal Courts.
Office adjoining Court House.
Nor. 6, 1880.
DR. GEO. W. GRAHAM,
CHARLOTTE, N. C.
Practice limited to the
EYE, EAR AND THROAT.
Jan. 30, 1880
ROBERT D. GRAHAM,
Attorney at Law
In the State and United States Courts.
Collections, home and foreign, solicited.
Abstracts of Titles, Surveys, &c, furnished for
compensation.
Office: corner Trade and Tryon Streets,
Jan. 9, 1880. yr Charlotte, N. C.
T. M. PITTMAN,
Attorney at Law,
(Opposite tto Court House, Charlotte, N. C.,)
Practices in the State and U. S. Courts, and gives
prompt attention to business.
Will negotiate loans.
May 28, 188Q. y
WILSON & BTJRWELL,
Wholesale and Retail
Druggists,
Trade Street Charlotte, N. C,
Have a large and complete Stock of everything per
taining to the Drug Business, to which they invite
the attention of all buyers both wholesale and retail.
Oct. 8. 1880.
HALES & FARRIOR,
Practical Watch-dealers and Jewelers,
Charlotte, N. C,
Keep a full stock of handsome Jewelry, and Clocks,
Spectacles, &c, which they sell at fair prices.
Repairing of Jewelry, Watches. Clocks, &c, done
promptly, and satisfaction assured.
Store next to Springs' corner building.
Tnly 1, 1879.
SPRINGS' & BURWELL,
Grocers and Provision Dealers,
Have always in stock Coffee, Sugar, Molasses,
8yrup Mackerel, Soaps, Starch, Meat, Lard, Hams,
Flour, Oiass Seeds, Plows, &c, which we offer to
both the Wholesale atd Retail trade. All ars in
vited to try us from the smallest to the largest
buyers.
Jan. 17. 1880.
j. Mclaughlin,
Wholesale and Retail Dealer in
Groceries, Provisions, &c,
College Street, Charlotte, N. C,
Sells Groceries at lowest rates for Cash,
and buys Country Produce at
highest market price.
gr-Cotton other country Produce sold on
commission and prompt reiurna mu.
Nov. 1, 1880
jlAJWISQtf WATTS,
COTTON BUYER,
Corner Trade and College Sts., ' up Stair,
CHARLOTTE, N. C.
Oct. 24. 1880 ly
DR. A. W. ALEXANDER,
Dentist,
Office over L. R. Wriston & Co.s Drug Store. I
am workiBg at prices to suit the times, for Cash.
With 25 years experience I guarantee entire
satisfaction.
Jan. 18, 1878.
Japanese Economy. The Government
of Japan is making strenuous efforts to
economize, and in pursuance of this policy
has ordered the sale to private individuals
of factories which were formerly establish
ed by it to stimulate native industries. The
various public departments have also been
instructed to reduce their expenses, and
guards heretofore attending Privy Uoun
cillors have been abolished. By these and
other measures which, are in progress a
saving of about $10,000,000 annually is to
be anected, which sum is to be devoted to
the redemption of paper currency.
Valuable City Property for Sale
By virtue of a mortgage deed made to me by
Allan Macaulay, and duly registered in the Uegls
ter's Office of Mecklenburg county, N. O. I will sell
at Public Auction, at the Court House door in the
Jity of Charlotte, N. C, on baturday, the 5th day
of February, 1881, that valuable HOUSE and LOT
known as the Allan Macaulay residence, located on
tne corner oi Trade and Mint streets, near the Uni
ted States Mint. On the premises are all the neces
sary out-buildings, a never failing well of water and
one of the best garden spots in the city. This pro
perty is centrally located, being within three min
utes walk of the Public Square.
Terms of sale Cash, or good Bankable paper. The
title to the above property is good beyond doubt.
JJ. MAUAULiA I,
Jan. 21, 1881 Sw Trustee
LAND SALE.
In obedience to a decree of the Superior Court, I
will offer for sale, at the Court House door in the
City of Charlotte, on Monday. January 31st, 1881,
the Plantation known as the Lafferty Farm, situated
about three miles from the City of Charlotte, lying
on both sides of the Atlantic," Tennessee & Ohio
Railroad, and adjoining the Lauds of Wm. John
ston. Miss Todd and others, containing Two Hun
dred and Seventy-eight Acres.
Tkrms of Sale. Ten per cent Cash on the day
of sale ; the balance on a credit of six and twelv
months, with note and approved security. Title
reserved until purchase money is paid.
JNO. R. ERWIN,
Jan. 14, 1881 3w Commissioner,
CITY LOT FOR SALE.
By virtue of a decree of the Superior Court of
Mecklenburg county in the case of F. W. Ahrcns
vs. Mary A. Pearce and others, I will eell at the
Court House door in Charlotte, oi Monday, the 28th
f February, 1881, part of LOT in said City, on the
corner of Myers and Eighth Streets, being 99 feet
on the former and 300 feet on the latter Street, and
formerly belonging to Samuel Pearce, dec'd.
Terms, Cash. J. li. EUW1N,
Jan. 14, 1881 4w Commissioner.
Valuable City Real Estate
FOR SALE.
By virtue of a decree of the Superior Court of
Mecklenburg county, I will expose for sale at Pub
lic Auction, to the highest bidder, for Cash, at the
Court House door in the City of Charlotte, on
Tuesday the 8th day of February, 1881, that Valua
ble Real Estate, situate in the City of Charlotte, and
known as the residence of the late Thos. H. Brem.
This realty embraces the whole of Square No. 83.
comprising eii?ht (8) LOTS, numbered in the plan
of said City as Lots 474, 475, 476, 477, 478, 479, 480,
481, fronting on Trade Street, and running back to
Fourth Street.
Sale made subject o the decree of the Court, and
title reserved till ordered by the Court to be made.
T. L. ALEXANDER.
Jan. 7, 1881 5w Commissioner.
SALE OP LAND.
By virtue of a decree of the Superior Court of
Mecklenburg county, entered in the cause of J. M.
Miller, Plaintiff, vs. Eliza Jane Sears, et. al , De
fendants, at August Term, A. D., 1880, 1 will sell at
Public Auction, for Cash, at the Court House door
in Charlotte, N. C, on Monday, February 7th, A.
D., 1881, at 12 o'clock, M., the following described
premises, situated in the County of Mecklenburg.
and State of North Carolina, to-wit : One undivided
half of LOTS seventeen hundred and fifty, (1750.)
and seventeen hundred and fifty-one, (1751.) in
Square two hundred and seventeen (217) of the City
of Charlotte, N. C.
Dated January 4th, 1881.
THOS. M. PITTMAN,
Referee of the Superior Court of Mecklenburg Co.
Jan. 7, 1881 4w
City Property for Sale.
By virtue of a decree of the Superior Court of
Mecklenburg county, I will sell at the Court House
door, on Monday the 7th of Feb., the following
City Property lying in the city or Charlotte ana
belonging to the estate of the late Roderick Mc
Donald : One .Lot on corner or ad and Myers st
and one on corner 3d and Boundary street.
J. M. JJ11L.JUKU, Adm'r.
Jan. 7, 1881. 4w.
HARDWARE.
brem & Mcdowell.
(Successors to Walter Brem, Agent,)
Have a full and new Stock of Hardware for the
Wholesale and Retail trade and invite an inspection
before purchasing elsewhere. Corner Trade and
Tryon Streets, Charlotte.
Oct. 8, 1880.
SEASONABLE GOODS.
Wp Ikivp a Inrop stnok of TjftfUps'. MisatV and
Children's Cloaks and Dolmans, very cheap.
We have a full line of ReDellants. Water-Proof
Goods, &c, very cheap.
We have a beautiful line of Basket Flannels, and
all other kinds of Flannels, cheap.
We have a large stock of
DRESS GOODS,
Pretty and at low figures.
We have a large stock of Blankets, very cheap.
Ladies', Misses' and Children's Hosiery, in all
shades and sires.
Shirts ,
Laundried and unlaundricd all kinds for men and
boys.
A splendid line of Flannel Shirts for Ladies,
Gents and Children.
Jugt received a nice line of WOOL SHIRT for
Children.
A large stock of
Ready-Made Clothing.
The best stocked Carpet Department in Weatern
North Carolina.
ALEXANDER & HARRIS.
Nov. 5, 1880.
He No Tea
Is pronounced by those who use it to be the best in
use. Sold only by , .
- WILSON & BURWELL.
April 16, 1S80. Sole Agents for Charlotte.
The Thermal Belt
Dr. L. R. McAboy, the presiding genitui
r . U .V. 1 T XT f
Ml LUC IUCIU1B1 UCU, J.IJV11 1UUUUW1U) AI.S.,
in a letter to the editor makes the statement
subjoined. Dr. McAboy is a live and vigor
ous man, deserving me most eniargea sac
cess:
"A great future awaits the Piedmont belt
and its rapid improvement will be mainlj
due to the liberal and sagacious manage
ment ot the Air-Line.
"I do not saj that there is no other belt
of like character in the State oi North Caro
lina, but I do say that , for nearly one hun
dred miles along the Southern slope of the
Tryon Mountain range there are clear evi-
ueuces oi a taermai oetu ine eznioiiion
of the finest peaches of the whole land
through the entire fruit season of last Sum
mer, has resulted in the starting of two
very extensive orchards. Another has been
purchased. The peach crop was a grand
success on the thermal belt and nowhere
else. Mr Garrison, in combination with
Capt. George Adam, ot Augusta, and R. M.
Adam, of Charleston, bouth (Jarolina, has
planted out 3,000 peach and pear trees.
Rev. A. M. Keigwin, of Wilmington, Dela
ware, has 1,600 peach and pear trees on the
way. Mr Totten has bought 50 acres to be
planted in peach and pear trees. We shall
need cars expressly to carry the fruit of this
belt, before hve years. We get a full and
paying crop from the peach the third year."
Atlanta Headlight.
Tariff on Cotton Machinery. It is
now understood both in the South and
among an intelligent class of Northerners
that Southern cotton Factories are more
profitable than Northern, and that the ad
vantage is from 15 to 20 per cent in favor
ot the former. J? or a long time this view
was rejected, and Northern writers en
deavored to disprove the fact. But, as we
have said, another opinion begins to pre
vail, and we are meeting with facts and fig
ures in .Northern papers that show that
cotton goods can be manufactured at less
cost in this section of the Union than in the
Northern section..
No doubt the same thing is true as to
England, but there is one dimculty in the
way to which we have referred before the
tariff on machinery. If the South could be
relieved ol the prohibitory tax on machin
ery that is laid for the benefit of Northern
manufacturers, the advantage it would have
over England would be as great as the ad
vantage it has unquestionably over New
England i but, as it is, the manufacture of
cotton cloth is as cheap in the South as it in
in England, ihe bouth is peculiarly in
terested in the reduction of the unequal and
absurd war tariff. It already has a great
advantage, as we have said, over New Eng-
and. Kemove the tax on machinery, and
it would more than rival Old England, and
could thus undersell the world. But there
are men in the South who are firm friends
of a high tariff for protection, instead of a
revenue, and they believe really that in
favoring the former they are benefiting the
Soutfh. We are satisfied there could be no
greater mistake. Wilmington Star.
NOTICE.
The Tract of Land heretofore advertised to be
sold on Monday, 3d of January, belonging to the
estate ot feter Al. li rown, deceased, situated 2
miles West of Charlotte, on the Atlanta and Char
lotte Air-Line Railroad, containing Ninety Acres,
will be sold at the Court House on Monday, the 7th
day of February, 1881. One-third of the purchase
money payable in six, . one-third in twelve, and the
balance in eighteen months from date of sale the
purchaser to give bond with approved security.
Title to be reserved until the purchase money is paid.
a s. ukwolfe,
Jan. 31, 1881 3w Commissioner.
City Property for Sale.
By virtue of a decree of the Superior Court of
Mecklenburg county. I will sell to the highest bid
der, at the Court House door in the City of Char
lotte, on Saturday, the 12th day of February, lbol,
at 12 o'clock, M., one HOUSE and LOT situate at
the corner of E and Seventh' Streets in the City of
Charlotte, known as the residence of the late Mrs.
Margaret Stewart.
Terms of Sale. Fifty dollars cash, balance in
two equal installments at six and twelve months,
with interest on deferred payments from date of sale.
K. K. OSBUKNJS.
Jan. 21, 1881 4w Commissioner.
NEW STORE NEW GOODS.
Staple & Fancy Groceries.
JAMES P. IRWIN takes pleasure in informing
the public that he has opened at the Old Post Office
near the Court House, a fine Stock of
Choice Family Supplies,
Which he will sell at the LOWEST PRICES.
JUST RECEIVED, a very select lot of Crack
ers. Also, a fresh lot of Mountain Cabbage.
JAMES P. IRWIN,
Jan. 21, 1881. Near the Court House.
Fresh Arrivals.
DAVIDSON & BEALL
Have just received a large stock of Family Groceries
for the retail and wholesale trade.
Also, a nice assortment of Winter Fruits, such u
Bananas, Apples, Oranges, &c.
Nice Mince Meat in 5 and 10 pound Buckets.
Jan. 21, 1881.
Just Published
By K J. HALE & SON, Njw Yaw,
A Reply to 1?QV!rget Vjiboft Mrraiid,"
Bj Wm h. Rqvauu, of the New York Bar, late of
f he Richmond, Va Bar.
A neat Pamphlet of 96 pages. Price 25 cents.
For sale at Tiddy's Book' Store.
Fruits, &c.
Finest line of Fruits In Chorlotte at PERRY'S.
Catawba Grapes pounds for 25 cents. Mag
nificent Pears. Florida Oranges, Bananas, Apples,
and Buckingham Caromela, the luxury of the age. '
AJsn. a nice assortment oi Meerschaum Cigar and
Cigar Holders.
Try New Orleans Superb 5 Cent Cigar.
jL , . Endyaibn.
- A certain popular historian, in describing
i.ne condition oi mugs av nome during tne
Irulf of , Clodius, says it was a "Walpurgis
aance oi political wicoes." ix)rj lieacon
field's last novel is a description of an al
most. elfish dance, not only of political but
of'abclety's witches." . Certainly no one
has a better .right to know what took place
in 'political as wen as social circles m n.ng-
laoU irom tie year 1830 to 1850, the period
oyer, which bis historical romance extends
itaelt , shows a laughably daring disre-
earaoi yuouc opinion in nis portrayal oi an
h?iv)tmporaries under the thinnest dis-
guttes. tie . introduces iora, raimerston
as "Lord Roehampton;" Lord Melbourn as
"Lord Montford Prince Bismarck as the
"Earl of Ferrol Lady Holland as "Zeno
bia;" Lord Holland simply as "Zt-nobia's
husband:" .Louis .Napoleon as "Prince
Florestan." and the Baron Rothschild as
the "banker Neuchatel." He however
would probably deny that there was the
least connection between his imaginary
characters and these famous historical per
sonages. A novelist can scarcely avoid de
lineating the men and women whom he has
actually k&own as the men and women of
bis hctitiois narrative. His own knowl
edge of society is the treasury from which
he necessarily draws the materials of his
story. Disraeli would, I think, make a fine
historian cf his own tin.es. Some able
writer remarks that when "history comes
to be properly written, it will eclipse in in
terest all tke fiction that could be invented."
The first character in Endymion which
attracts particular interest is "Zenobia"
the leader of the dance of society's witches.
She is proud, arrogant, imperious, and as
vain of her plumes and honors as a peacock.
The real L&dy Holland who sat for this por
trait of Zenobia, will figure largely in all
future histories of England. Her husband
was a nephew of Charles J ames b ox, (the
great Whig leader,) and the grandson of
the first Lord Holland, Henry Fox, who was
one of the most dishonest of government of
ficials. He "regarded office mainly as the
means of peculating largely." Lady Hol
land herself was not "sans peur et sans re-
proche she was divorced from her first
I 1 3 I T1 TT 11
nuBoand in order to marry juora xionano.
But her vast wealth enabled her to live in
regal style at Holland House. . And her
great ambition was to gather around her the
politicians, wits and scholars of the day.
Her husband was a very accomplished man,
with intitule charm of manner, and his at
tractions Were nrohablj" more potent in
drawing brilliant crowds than her splendid
table and establishment. Whatever the
cause, or combination of causes, she suc
ceeded in what she undertook, to reign so
cially. She would have liked to have been
called the "premier maker," as Warwick was
the "King-maker." Jindymion s father was
one of her pets, and for a time he prosper
ed, and was regarded as the most "rising
man" of her set. Believing that his old
ather was wealthy, he lived in extravagant
style, and his beautiful and haughty wife
knew how to skilfully natter Zenobia and
other great lions, who were to be used as
egitimate stepping stones. But the father
died and his estate was found insolvent ;
and all of Zenobia's influence, great as it
was, failed in securing for her favorite the
high official positions upon which he and
his wife had set their hearts Things grew
worse and worse until the wife becomes in
sane and dies, and after a few years the
husband commits suicide. The two child
ren, Endymion and Myra,are left penniless;
out by using their wits, become rich and
great; he by being, or pretending to be, in
ove with two married women, successively,
ady Beaumaris and .Lady Montford, and
she, by a mercenary marriage, which she
openly avows. Lord Montford at length
obligingly dies, leaving his beautiful widow
enormously rich, for Endymion to marry.
Oh, Lord Beaconsfield, I fear your hoary
bead is not a crown of glory, for it is not
ound in the way of righteousness ! Self,
self, self is the idol which these heroes and
heroines of the British premier all worship.
Self indulgence in splendid mansions, costly
entertainments, rich clothing, Jewels and
equipages is the chief end of their lives.
Compare Zenobia's life with that of an
other English woman, Susannah Wesley.
n the quiet parsonage of Jbpworth in Lin
colnshire, lived this saint and scholar, more
earned in divinity than some of the Bishops
of the day, and kindling a light of holiness
in the hearts and minds of her sons, which
has overspread, not only the British empire,
but the whole civilized world. Susannah
Wesley loved God, her country, her hus
band and her children, and used all of her
Heaven given energies for their service.
Lady Holland loved wealth and fame and
power, and no human tongue will ever call
her blessed.
Tory writers acknowledge that John
Wesley V preaching saved England from the
horrors of a revolution like that of the
French. It turned the tide of public thought
into a safe and healthy channel. , His moth-
I . u. t.:- U 1J 1
ci a icbsuiib tauguit uiut mat ua cuuiu uuij
serve God. by serving his fellow men, and
that God accepts no half-way service. He
gave ba aU with an enthusiasm and entire
self-devotion which may be compared to
that of St. Paul. Money poured into his
hands as from some fabled treasury like that
called forth by Aladdin's lamp. And did
be put it into his own pocket, like the ic-
amous Lord Holland ? .Not one penny of
it ! When he had reached the age of seven
ty-three, the Commissioners of Excise in
all generations a race of monetary ferrets
addressed him a circular, expressing that
beyond a doubt he bad neglected to make a
proper en try, and return of his silver plate.
Wesley . replied, "Sir, I have two silver
spoons at London and two at Bristol. This
is all the plate, that I have at present, and I,
shall not buy any more while so many round
me need bread. I am, sir, your humble ser
vant, John Wesley. - - '
The selfish aims of the political and social
1 i is - a . t
uircie wuose uvea were entwmea wun tnose
of Endymion are like what we see in every
grade of society andin every city, town and
hamlet., j A few years of sad and pitiful
struggling to be firsts-first ia wealth, first
iu jwuucb sou urst in social standing, ana
then the grave closes ; over us all. Susan:
nah Wesley and Lady Holland have leach
gone to her, reward, as we shall all soon go.
ne served God and the other served the
god of this world. They were the' repre
sentatives oi tne two classes to .which we
all belong. But, how Uw. w Ahwmmi
how vastly numerous the other. ' Who.de-.
nies themselves any finery, any luxury, any
pleasure that God's kingdom may be ad
vanced? How few even abstain from' those
sins condemned by Christian Churches of
every creed, or the grosser forms Of self-indulgence,
gambling, theatre-going, drinking,
and what dear old Bishop Atkinson (so late
ly gone to his reward) calls "the indecent
embraces of the round dance." Would even
Wesley's preaching hare any effect on the
hardened sinners of to-day ?
When we see a human ' form crushed out
of all human resemblance by some fearful
Railroad accident, how we writhe with hor
ror and Ditv. But if a whole and reener-
ated soul has escaped to Heaven from this
shattered frame, all is.welL There is some
thing infinitely worse, than a crushed and
shattered human body a crushed and shat
tered human soul a soul separated from
the source of all good and united to the
source of all evil. We cannot serve two
masters we must either serve God or Mam
mon. 11. M. 1.
Charlotte, N. C, Jan.,1 1881.
"Mother Shipton" a Humbug.
In the British Museum can be seen
Mother Shipton's original book, published
1641, but an earlier manuscript ot same
bore date 1448. .They contain nothing im
portant, mere old woman s chatter, a jum
ble of vague forecasts of local interest
which, like tons of such trash, would de
servedly have remained in oblivion but for
the enterprise of one Charles Hindley of
Brighton, England, who in 1862 published
what purported to be an exact reprint of
the book. Interspersed with the senseless,
as unfulfilled predictions, he had inserted
ten or twelve lines. As examples :
"Carriages without horses shall go.
And iron shall swim through the Sea ;
Through, mountains, men shall ride ;
England shall at lft't admit a Jw, Ac.,
a poor mystic effort to foretell the past
history ot engineering in rLngland. The
superstitious and lovers of the marvellous,
ignorant of Hindley 8 fraud, introduced to
make his book sell, seized upon these proofs
of Mother Shipton's gift of prophecy. The
prediction of the end of the world in 1881
he stole from .Piazza Smith's and Jfhilo
Israel's interpretation of the hieroglyphics
in the great gallery of the Pyramid. In
this connection, there is high astronomical
authority to contradict the story that a re
cently discovered planet is rushing through
space in dangerous proximity to the sun.
Observers say that there is nothing unusual
in the planetary system.
1 1 1
About Women Shoplifters.
Boston ladies of late have been much ex
ercised over arrests of entirely respectable
women lor shoplifting, who have inad
vertently carried off pieces of lace, etc.,
Which became attached to the buttons of
their cloaks while leaning over the counters.
The singular charge is also made that shop-
boys, being promised a reward of hve dol
lars for every case of shoplifting they re
ported, have been known to place small ar
ticles in the muffs and pockets ot innocent
customers, and then make complaint against
them. There is probably not a storekeeper
who does not annually lose large amounts
by shoplifting, and yet all of them for
their own sakes, if not . in the interests of
justice must be, and are, exceedingly care
ful in accusing any one of theft, ludeed,
most of them go to the other extreme, and
take no public action even when positively
sure their goods have been carried off with
out being paid for. They may privately
insist upon the return of, or the money for,
the merchandise, and that is all about it.
It is a very embarrassing business all 'he
way through ; there is so much risk of a
mistake, and still the fact that thefts are
frequent is undoubted. The professional
shoplifter plies her trade with immense
profits and small danger of discovery, for,
in the manifold variations of female dress
and these creatures are adepts at disguise
it is almost impossible to judge by appear
ance. Apropos of this subject, the Paris Conti
nental Gazette remembers an American
lady affected with kleptomania. The shop
keepers watched her, let her take the arti
cles away, and then included them in the I
t -n .i j i i - .j j w i i
oiiis ior tne goous sue uau puruuaseu, oiw
always paid without question. On one oc
casion, however, she was seen to secrete a
box of stockings. She was accordingly
charged for a dozen stockings. : To this she
objected, saying there were but ten in the
box. Thay knew that though she would
steal she wonld not lie, and made the al
teration in the account. It was found af
terward that she had really spoken the
truth. Philadelphia Progress
f2f "Can there be happiness where
there is no love T . solemnly queries an au
thor in a book on marriage. Not much
happiness, perhaps, but if the girl is awfully
rich there can be lots of fun.
No, marm, said the shoe dealer, I
would like to give yon a smaller pair, but
to sell you anything below eights . would
render me liable under the statute for pre
vention of cruelty to animalSr
Interview with ' one of NapoIebnV Veterans.
"''i.'. &om the J3t .Joseph (HoJ Gazette. ;
(. r Recently an oldiFrenoh gentleman passed
through this city-, on his way to California,
whose life has' indeed been, an eventful one.
His name is Jean :Brigard Beauviere, and
hfr was bora near Rouen, France, 'in i 1791.
Being of an adventurous .torn he joined the
army under: the. First Napoleon as toon as
he was old . enough', and was W. Waterloo
from the beginning to the end. - He j. has a
scar on his arm near his elbow, which he
says, was made from a ball fired - from a Bis
cay musket, that being the only i wound he
received during ihe whple engagement.
-T "What'do you think of the great Napo
leon ?" said the Gazette. : "Many,; you
know, have said numerous . hard things
against him." , I '
-.They are all vile English . slanders, said
the old man, "nothing but slanders' from
beginning to end. : The Emperor was the
best man that: ever lived, and L would not
believe their , vile slanders if the - whole
world was to turn against him. .The allies
did not send him to St. Helena because they
wished to punish him. .They knew he was
their master, and were afraid of him. -That
is what they sent him to that barren rock
for. Mon Dieu! what a crime they com
milted when they sent the great' Emperor
to be persecuted to death' by such a man as
Sir Hudson Lowe. It makes my blood boil
yet to think about if T. .
"Where were you when the Emperor es
caped from Elba on the Inconstant,, and
landed at Cannes, preparatory to his memo
rable march to Paris ?" asked the reporter.
"I was in the army of France, under Mar
shal Ney, and wa9 with him , when he
marched out to meet the Emperor under a
promise to bring that great man to Paris in
an iron cage. r
"What section of the army were you with
at Waterloo ?" asked the Gazette. .
'I was under Gen.1 Lanier, and took part
in tne battle with Wellington's mam
forces." . .. i ' '
Here the reporter asked him his opinion re
garding the defeat ef the French, and about
Grouchy 's conduct: His reply was: "1
never believed that Grouchy was a traitor.
He made a great mistake, no doubt,' but I
don't think he was untrue to the cause of
the Emperor. Never was a battle planned
as well as the battle of Waterloo. The
heavy rain was a great misfortune for us,
because it made the ground so soft our ar
tillery could not be used to the best advan
tage. . If Blucher could have been engaged
as the Emperor intended he should be, the
victory wonld have been complete, ana ne
should have marched back to Paris the con
queror of the world. But Blucher's arrival
upon tb.9 scene just as victory was perching
upon our banners gave the allies renewed
courage, and they again rallied. Then
came Ney's glorious charge the effect of
which was so different from what the Em
peror expected on account of the narrow,
unseen ravine right across the line of charge,
down into which so many brave soldiers
went to their death." -
At this point the old man seemed almost
overcome by painful emotions occasioned
by memories of the past. ,'The soldiers
wept like children," he continued, "when
the Emperor said : A11 is lost for the pres
ent,' and the retreat began.- . jWe knew
then that the empire was dead, and that we
would never again march to battle under
our beloved Emperor. . : ... 0i '
The reporter . could have listened to his
reminiscences for hours, but the time , came
for the old soldier to pursue his journey
westward and the interview had to come to
an end. , . i v
Mr Beauviere came to America' from
France many years ago and settled - near
Bordentown, ' N. J.,f where Joseph ' Bona
parte, brother of the Emperor, ' lived for so
long a time. He raised up a family of chil
dren, and they all grew up, married and
located in different parts of the country,
until himself and his good bid wife ' were
left to themselves. Not long since his wife
died, and one of his sons,1 who is a rich man
in California, wrote to him to come ' West
and accepta welcome home with him. j The
old gentleman accepted,' and Is now fast
steaming onward toward the Golden Gate
and loving friends. ':. ,' '
Although 80 years of age,' he is still ro
bust and hearty, and his mind is as clear as
it ever was. He wae dressed 'in ' elegant
style, and wore a fur cap and overcoat,
making him the very picture of a well pre
served and elegant old gentleman.
-sati . t i d: ,
Where, the Forests are fioinc
To make shoe pegs enough' for American
use consumes annually 100,600 cords of
timber, and to make our lucifer' matchas
300,000 cubic feet of the best pine 1 are re
quired every year. Lasts and boot, trees
take 500,000 cords of birch, beech and ma
ple, and the handles of tools 500,000 .more.
The baking of bricks .- consumes 2,000,000
cords of wood or what, would cover with
forest about . 50,000 acres ; oi; land. Tele
graph poles already; up represent 300,000
trees, and their annual repair coof umes
about 300,000 more. The ties: of the .rail
roads consume annually, - thirty years'
growth of 75,000 acres, and to fence all the
railroads would . cost $45,000,000, with ;a
yearly expenditure of $15,0000, for, re
pairs. These are some of ihe s way . which
American forests are ; going, There; arc
others ; packing boxes,; for instance, eost, in
1874, $12,000,000, while, the rtimber ned
each year in making wagons and agricul
tural implements ia valued - at 7 more than
$100,000,000.; :-J7 hC ",i V?; -.
' - , " 1 .. 'I. t u'.
gST .There are no such Winters-afl;7Q of
80 yesra ago. We are teld .that in UQ9 All
the rivers and , lakes in Europe;. were com
pactly frozen and even the se several wile
from shors, and the earth itself irom 7 . to 8
feet deep. , Birds and beasts fell dead, and
thousands of men, women and children per'
isbed in their houses
I