. 4 . . 4 . r .
OLD SERIES : VOLUME XXXI.
CHARLOTTE, N. C, FRIDAY, OCTOBER 6, 1882.
VOLUME XII. NUMBER 587
Vvy A AyiyilJ Ayil Ay
THE
Charlotte Home and Democrat,
Published kvbby Friday by
j. P. STRONG, Editor & Proprietor.
o
Terms Two Dollabs for one year.
Ohk Dolt.au for six months.
Subscription price doe in advance.
o
"Entered at the Post Office in Charlotte. N.
C., as second class matter," according to the
rules or the P. O. Department.
ROBERT GIBBON, M. D.,
Physician and Surgeon.
OFFICE,
Fifth and Teyon Strests.
RESIDENCE,
Sixth and College Streets, Charlotte, N. C.
March 17, 1882. tf
DR. T. C. SMITH,
Druggist and Pharmacist,
Keeps a full line of Puie Drugs and Chemicals,
White Lead and Colors, Machine and Tanners
Oils, Patent Medicines, Garden seeds, and every
thing pertaining to the Drug business, which he
will sell at low prices.
March 28, 1881.
J. P. McCombs, M. D,
Offers his professional services to the citizens of
Charlotte and surrounding country. All calls,
both night and day, promptly attended to.
Office in Brown's building, up stairs, opposite
the Charlotte Hotel.-
Jan. 1, 1882.
DH. A. W. ALEXANDER. DR. C. L. ALEXANDER.
SURGEON DENTISTS,
CLIARLOTTE, N. C.
Office, up-stairs in Irwin's corner building.
Z3T Office hours from 8 A. M. to 5 P. M.
July 14, 1882. yr.
A. ItUUWELL. P. D. WALKER.
BURWELL & WALKER,
Attorneys at Law,
CHARLOTTE, N.C.
Will practice in the State and Federal Courts,
Office adjoining Court House.
Nov 5, 1881.
JOHN E. BROWN,
Attorney at Law,
Charlotte, N. C.
Will practice in the State and Federal Courts.
Office on Trade Street, opposite the Court
House, No. 1, Sims & Dowd's building.
Dec 23, 1831 y
DR. M. A. BLAND,
Dentist,
CHARLOTTE, N. C.
Office in Brown's building, opposite Charlotte
lintel.
Gas used for the painless extraction of teeth.
Feb 15, 1882.
DR. GEO. W. GRAHAM,
CHARLOTTE, N. C.
Practice Limited to the
EYE, EAR AND THROAT.
March 18, 1881.
DR. J. M MILLER,
Charlott6, N. C.
All calls promptly answered day and night.
Office over A. J. Beall & Go's store, corner of
College and Trade streets, enterance on College
street. Kesidence opposite W. it. Myers .
Jan. 1, 1882.
.1. S. Sl'ENCKIl. J. C. SMITH.
J. S. SPENCER & CO.,
Wholesale Grocers
AND
COMMISSION MERCHANTS,
Trade Street, Charlotte, iV. C.
May 19, 1882.
WILSON & BURWELL
WHOLESALE AND RETAIL
Druggists,
Trade Street, Charlotte, N. C,
Have a large and complete Stock of everything
periuinini; to the Druir Business, to which their
jnvife the attention of all buyers both wholesale
suu retail.
Oct 7, 1881.
HALES & PARRIOR,
mctioal Witch-dealers and Jewelers,
Charlotte, N. C,
Keeps a full stock of handsome Jewelry, and
Clocks, Spectacles, &c. which they sell at fair
prices.
Repairing of Jewelry, Watches, Clocks, &c,
uooe promptly, and satisfaction assured.
Store next to Springs' corner building.
July 1, 1881.
SPRINGS & BURWELL,
Grocers and Provision Dealers,
Have always in stock Coffee, Sugar, Molasses,
Syrups, Mackerel, Soaps, Starch, Meat, Lard,
Hams, Flour, Grass Seeds, Plows, &c, which we
offer to both the Wholesale and Rstail trade. All
are invited to try us, from the smallest to the lar
gest Duyera.
Jan 1, 1882.
TORRENCE & BAILEY,
Commission Merchants,
College St., Chaklotte, N. C,
Handle Grain, Hay, Flour, Bran, Cow Peas, &c.
Agents for the
"EUREKA" GUANO.
March 10, 1882.
HARRISON WATTS,
Cotton Buyer,
Corner Trafle and College Sts., up Stairs.
CHARLOTTE, N. C.
Oct. 14, 1881.
Z. B. Vance. W. H. Bailey
VANOE & BAILEY,
Attorneys and Counsellors
CHART OTTE. N. J
Practices in Supreme Court of United States,
Supreme Court of North Carolina, Federal
Courts, and counties of Mecklenburg,
Cabarrus, Union, Gaston, Rowan,
ind Davidson.
16f Office, two doors east of independ-
JU33 Square. June 17-tf
English Tooth Brushes.
5 Gross just received at
WILSON & BURWELL'S
July 7, 188? Drugstore.
iay 1 he coldest place on the earth is
not, as has hitherto been believed bv
meteorologist, Yakutsk, in Siberia, bat
verKoyansk, in the same region, lying in
sixty-seven and one-half degrees north
latitude, on the nver Yana. Its lowest
mean winter temperature is fortv-eisbt
and six-tenths degrees below zero Centi- I
grade. This is the cold pole of the earth
in Asia, the corresponding pole in America
Deing to the northward of the Parrv
isianos, ana the line joining these two
t ...
places does not pass through the north
pole itself, which is thus, in all probabili
ty, outside the line of greatest cold. On
the other hand, the greatest heat in the
tropice is not at the equator, but some
distance norm ana south.
VALUABLE LAND
For Sale.
Under a Decree of the Superior Court, and bv
virtue of the Will of the late O. B. Wilson. I will
sell at public sale, on the premises, on Monday,
November 6th, at 12 o'clock, M., the valuable
TRACT OF LAND of the late C. B. Wilson.
The said Tract contains about 160 acres, with
improvements, and is well adapted to the culti
vation ot cotton, corn, wheat and oats.
II any one wishing to purchase will aDDlv to
me, x win iaKe pleasure in snowing the prem
i . . . ..
ises.
xerms une-inira cast, tne Dalance on nine
and eighteen months time, at 8 per cent per an
num. J. B. ALEXANDER, Adm'r.,
with Will annexed, and Commissioner.
Sept. 29, 1882. 6w
Land for Rent.
As Agent tor the parties in interest. I will rent
for the year 1883, by Public Auction, at the
Court House door, in the city of Charlotte, on the
7th day of October, 1882, the George Norment
iraci oi Liana in raw ureefc Township. Terms,
rnoie witn approved security.
1UCHAKO M. NORMENT.
Sept. 29, 1882. 2w
VALUABLE LAND
for Sale.
Between 800 and 900 acres of first rate LAND
is offered for sale by the undersigned. It is loca
ted in Hopewell neighborhood, Mecklenburg
county, on the Catawba River and McDowell's
Creek. It will produce everything raised in this
State, such as Cotton, Wheat, Corn, Tobacco,
&c.
It will be offered in lots to suit purchasers at
private sale.
Also, five or six Hundred Acres of .LAND, in
Oaston county, are offered for sale. It lies on the
Carolina Central Railway, not far from Catawba
River, l bis land will also be ottered in lots to
suit purchasers.
Both tracts are well watered and timbered.
For terms and information apply to me at
Charlotte, N. C.
A. B. DAVIDSON.
Sept. 29, 1882. tf
Sale of City Property.
On Monday, the 23d day of Oct, 1882, at 12
M., by virtue of a decree of the Superior Court,
I will sell at the Court House in Charlotte, N.
C, that House and Lot at the corner of B and
5th streets, known as the late residence of Charles
II. Elms. The House is large, ana very con
venient to the business portion of the city.
Terms 10 per cent cash, balance payable in
nine months, purchaser to give note with ap
proved security bearing interest from date at
eight per cent.
U. JN. U. UU1T,
Sept 22, 1882. 4w Commissioner.
MORTGAGE SALE.
By virtue of a Deed of Mortgage executed to
me by Martin Orr and others, and duly recorded
in the office of the Register oi lieeas ior Meck-
lenburg county, I will offer for sale to the high
est bidder, for cash, at the Court House door in
Charlotte, at the usual hour of sale, on Monday
the 9th of October proximo, the HOUSE AND
LOT now occupied by said Martin Orr,
T, IV,
Sept. 8, 1882, 5w Mortgagee.
NOTICE.
Office Board of Commissioners of Mecklenburg
County, North Carolina.
Notice is hereby given that Morning Star
Township has been divided into two Polling
Precincts one at Matthews', the other at'l.P
Pyron's, formerly known as the Lewis place, on
the Concord road. The election Precinct at
Morning Star Church is discontinued.
liy order Board of Uommissioners.
WM. MAXWELL,
Sept. 15, 1882. ' 3w Clerk.
WHOLESALE DEPARTMENT
Of
ELIAS & COHEN.
ALL
NEW GOODS.
Flavins? disn ised of our old Stock, we now
o -
offer an immense Stock of Fresh
Dry Goods,
Notions,
Clothing,
Gents' Furnishing Goods, Carpets, Boots, Shoes
and Hata. All new and the latest styles. Don't
fail to examine our sroods and prices before
buying.
ELIAS & COHEN.
Aug. 25, 1882.
NEW GROCERIES.
BROTHERS, HENDERSON & McGINNIS
are now receiving, at tneir otore opposite tne
Charlotte Hotel, a fresh stock of
Groceries and Family Supplies,
Which they offer to the public at fair prices.
Best grade of Flour,
Coffee, Sugars and Molasses,
New Mackerel, Superior Hams,
Cheese, Pepper and Spices generally.
Salt and all sorts of Heavy Groceries.
r- Ciears and Tobacco of all grades, and
Lorillard's Snuff in bladders of from 1 to $
nounda best article.
Give us a call in mown s ounaing, opposite iuc
. . i i l. .
Charlotte Hotel
J. L. BROTHERS,
E. T. HENDERSON,
E. D. McGINNIS.
Aug. 25, 1882.
P. C WILSON,
College Street, Charlotte, N. C.,
Dealer in Bug
gies, Carriages,
Phaetons.Spring
Wseons, c.
Louis Cook
Manufacturing
Company, Wa
tertown Spring
Wagons, Col
umbus Buggy
Company,
Courtland Spring Wagons.
P. C. WILSON,
Opposite Sanders & Blackwood's Building.
Sept. 1,1882. 4m
At Last
An open grave ; the mournful gathering ;
The last sad look upon a peaceful face ;
The flow of solemn music, soft and low
Dust onto dust, its final resting place,
Mingled, in one confused and dream-like whole,
Passed, as a flood of waters, o'er my soul.
He was my friend ; the current of his life -
Beside mine own its changeful course had
run ;
Yet, in the undertow of mortal strife,
With unseen foes, he stood or fell alone,
Curious or unconcerned I watched the fray,
And, when I should have strengthened, turned
away.
Not that my heart was cruel, or that I
Sinned more against him than other men ;
I only passed the little actions by
Which might have made his burdens lighter
then ;
In this I was not always kind and true ;
Not what I did, but what I failed to do;
I did not see as clearly then as now, '
The purpose of his life, the conflict sore
Through which it led ; I saw not how
His soul in darkness fought ; yet when 't was
over,
So oft I found him bruised and in the dust ;
He saw as well, and almost ceased to trust.
Thus in the shadow of a cloud he passed,
un-
Unknowing those about him, and alike
known,
God clears away the mists of earth at last,
And lets us see the work bis hand has done ;
Holds forth his child that all the world may
see
'"Whate'er he did to him was done to me."
Too late ! Alas, of what avail that now
Our unsealed lips the well-earned praise be
stow 1
Unheeding lies the weary heart and brow
Which once a word of ours had set aglow ;
No longer now, his soul cast down and bruised,
Craves at our hands the pittance long refused.
O oft-repeated lesson hard to learn !
O Christ, make clear to us tby words again ;
Help us, from out our cloistered lives, to turn
In loving service to our fellow-men,
As freely we receive, so may we give ;
Not when we mourn the dead, but while they
live.
John Harvey.
The fact is familiar to all, that an
ordinary envelope may readily be opened
V tt Aiatnmnrt t VtA ronor fWTUlP tha rr 11 m
alter which operation, if done neatly, the
contents may be noted, and the missive
again sealed and sent to its destination.
A perfect safety envelope, however not
one admitting of any such manipulation
may, it is said, be secured by treating tnat
part of the paper covered by the flap with
a solution of chromic acid, ammonia, sul
phuric acid, sulphate of copper, and fine
white paper. The flap itselt is coated
with a solution of isinglass in acetic acid,
and when this is moistened and pressed
down on the under side of the envelope,
a solid cement is formed, insoluble in
acids, steam, water, &o.
COTTON GINS INSURED
Against Loss by Fire.
The undersigned is ready to issue Policies of
Insurance on Cotton Gins or Mills run either by
steam or water. This is an important matter to
farmers and owners of Gins and Mills, and their
attention is especially called to it.
E. NYE HUTCHISON,
Sept. 8, 1882. Agent.
OUR FARMING FRIENDS
Will find us at the
OLD STAND
With our usual large Stock of
Groceries, Bagging,
Ties New and Spliced Provisions, Farmers'
Friend and Brinly Plows, Grass Seeds and Fer
tilizers, all of whicn we are anxious to sen.
Everything warranted as represented and prices
as low as any one.
Sept. 22, 1882.
For gale.
A OnerHoise Wagon, and one Two-Horse
Wagon, for sale cheap,
WANTED A good Wagon-Maker. A man
that is industrious and sober can find permanent
work by applying to
College St., between 5th and 6th, Charlotte, N.C.
Sept. 8, 1883.
NEW DRUG STORE.
I have a full Stock of
Pure Fresh Drugs
AND
MEDICINES.
A well selected line of
Toilet Articles,
Fine Handkerchief and Flavoring Extracts, and
everything usually kept in a first class Retail
Drug Store.
Landreth's Fresh Garden Seeds
for sale.
I will be glad to see all of my friends.
H. M. WILDER,. Agent,
Cor. Trade and College streets,
Feb. 17, 1882. ly Charlotte, N. C.
COME AND SEE
THE
Finest Sets
OF
BED-ROOM AND PARLOR
FURNITURE
Now in the city.
A Large Stock of Furniture
At Wholesale and Retail.
E. M. ANDREWS,
Next door to Wittkowsky & Baruch.
Sept 8, 1882.
Piedmont Patent Flour.
100 Barrels, just received and for sale by
SPRINGS & BURWELL.
April 7, 1882.
Lanterns and Lamps.
We have now on hand a fine stock of Lanterns
and Glass Lamps.
WILSON & BURWELL,
Sept 30, 1881. Druggists
A Shivering World.
The last startling novelty in the way of
surprise which scientists have invented is
a machine lor measuring the shivering of
the world, and thus another belief of our
innocent youth has been remorsely shat
tered. ' ' .
Instead of the world being a great, big,
burly, robust sphere a mammoth cricket-
ball swung off throogh space from the bat
of time in one har comnae.t d mM.
the earth
.a r j
in vr. ow. i vi i f -li a u mi- i
posture.
" i
Its skin of soil like a plate of blanc
mange in the hands of a gentleman who
loves Bacchus not wisely but -too well
shakes incessantly.' The earth, in fact,
has got the ague, and nobody yet knows
tne cause.
So gingerly susceptible is the world to
motion, that if a man standing firmly
planted on a gravel bed; upon two feet,
only places his height first orroneleg and
then on the other, taking care not to dis-
.all 11 .
turo ms peaai extremities, be causes a
perceptible vibration through a radius of
thirty-two feet.'
Some days the earth is, comparatively
speaking, quiet, it does not shiver so
much. Suddenly the fit cornea on- again,
and it shakes aaray, as if it had got cold
in its very bones.
SVar lheref?ireV frm there belDg a"y
wonder when the shivenng gets worse, as
in the case of earthquake that buildings
fall down, the marvel is that they stand
up at all.
In the course of a few decades, when
science becomes more advanced, we may
learn that the streets and edifices which
we deem to. be fixtures are tearing at the
rate of a million or so of miles a minute,
and that all that we deem to be material
ized solids is imperceptible gas -ourselves
among the number.
Losses.
r'ew are tne women who have not a
well developed talent for losing thing.
This industry is steadily plied at the Hum
mer resorts. Perhaps men lose something
now and then, but when they do they are
ashamed of their carelessness and keep
quiet about it. When a woman loses any
thing, she makes all the fuss she can : and
again this summer the bulletin boards at
the hotels have been placarded with the
announcement of the loss of a miscellane
ous collection of woman's belongings, from
a jewel-headed hairpin to a green veil. Is
it because woman is so scant of pockets
that she goes about losing her wealth in
this iashion ? A contemporary says that
"woman was never intended for pockets "
and a fair champion of her sex asks, perti
nently, 'Wouldn't men, if they changed
their dress as often as women do, forget
as olten It you interview the dress
maker on this momentous question, she
will tell you that she places the pocket so
as not to risk an unsightly bump or gap
ing wound in the dress to mar the line of
beauty. lo attain this desirable end, the
pocket is in as exposed a position a pos
sible, and is naturally addicted to empty
ing itBelf, without the knowledge of the
fair owner, on the slightest provocation,
especially in a crowd. Consequently, on
the bulletin boards of the summer hotel,
in the office of a railroad station, in the
vestry of a church, and at other places
where lost articles are announced or kept
until called for, the largest proportion of
these articles belong to the fair sex. Hut
one thing may be said in connection with
the subject of feminine industry in losing
things, They contrive to steal awav
many a heart while they are leaving
bracelets, rings, handkerchiefs and other
odds and ends in their wake.
Directions tor Making a Shirt
The very first thing lo do is to set the
linen bosom on the front. Stitch it twice
across the lower edge, and cut out the
neck by the shirt pattern. Next finish
the back. If a yoke shirt is to be made,
gather the fullness, and placing it between
the front and back of the yoke, sew the
seam and turn the yoke, leaving the seam
inside. If it be a sack-shirt, face the back
for a depth of twelve inches. Next sew
up the shoulder seams, always leaving the
facing of the back, or the lining of the
yoke, to stitch down on the right side.
This makes all smooth and well finished.
Then take the sleeves, which have already
had the wrist-bands sewed on. out are
still open from wrist-band to shoulder,
sew them into the body of the shirt, leav
ing half an inch to turn down for a facing.
This makes unnecessary the "troublesome
arm-hole facing and gives the requisite
strength and finish. Now comes the long
seam, closing both the sleeve and the
body, and almost finishing the garment
This seam must be carefully felled. Make
the narrowest hem possible round the bot
torn of the shirt. Stay the ends of seams
with tiny gussets or a tape stitched firmly
across, i he pattern ought to De so per
fect that the neck will need no trimming
out. A circular band is the best fitting,
and this requires a pattern. Remember
that upon the set of the neck-band de
pends the fit of the bosom and the com
fort of the wearer, and use a tape measure
that it may be neither too large nor too
small, but iust right. Shirt bosoms
should always be lined. They are some
times purchased with a coarse linen lin
ing, but the ordinary linen bosom sewed
over the front, and the cloth beneath al
lowed to remain instead of cutting away,
I- : 3 TTT" Oi.j. T
is quite as goou. nwsctmsm muie tvur -
nal.
tSlP There has been discovered in the
sandstone rock at the Nevada State Prison
what is considered a great "find." It is
the marks of the sandaled foot of a human
being, and the marks of the track of a
mammoth in the same piece of sandstone,
or upon the same level, showing that man
and mammoth live not only in the same
age, but in the same year, and, perhaps,
in the same day. Ihese marks were found
in the sandstone quarry at a depth ol nf-
teen feet, on which is supposed to have
been, at the same time the marks were
made, the border of a lake, where the man
went fishing and the mammoth to drink.
A superseded foreign minister, while
passing through London, on his return to
this country, registered himself at the
American Agency, as col.
Ameri -
can minister
In rought for home.
Liva ror a Purpose.
Live for Some purpose in the World.
Act your part well. Fill up the measure
of your duty to others. Conduct yourself
so inai you snau oe missed with sorrow
when you are gone. Multitudes of your I
species are living in sucn a selhsb manner
that they are not likely to be remembered
aiter meir aisappearance. iney leave be- in wild luxuriance. Yet, however wide
hind them SP.ampl v an v trsiro rf ikni. 1 m.-A :. r - ..vi. r t .
7 uZI I" r" i " "T.r .V .
icutc, uut aic iuruueu ttimOSl US inoncn I
inov nnn nrr. hun han sm ... k ; l l,
. - ... ... .-. ' . I
j "v. "vu... " v t , c. n uiits Liiev i
nve, use one peDDie lying unobserved
among a million on the shore ; and when
they die, they are like the same pebble
thrown into the sea, which just ruffles the
nuriace, biukb aim is iorgouen, Witbout
being .missed from the beach. They are
neither regretted by the rich, wanted by
the poor, nor celebrated by the learned.
Who haa been the better for their life?
Who has been the worse for their
death ?
Whose tears have they dried up ? Whose
wants supplied? Whose miseries have they
healed ? Who would unbar the gates of
life to readmit them to existence? Or
what face would greet them back again to
our world with a smile? Wretched, unpro-
ductive mode of existence! Selfishness is
iv.n unn i-uiot, u uaoiamug vitc. me i
man wuu uues nq gooa, gets uone. ne is i
like the heath in the desert, neither vield- I
inS fruit uor 8eei,)g whe' g cometh; a
stunted, dwarfish, miserable shrnb. J. A.
James.
A Massive Safe Deposit Vault
The safe deposit vault for the Nassau
Bank, corner of Beekman and Nassau
streets, is 6aid to be the largest steel vault
ever constructed. It is made of welded
chrome steel, iron, and Franklinite, and is,
to all appearances, thoroughly fire and
ourgiar prooi. entrance to tne vault is
effected through the bank proper. A
staircase of marble and iron leads down
into a well lighted and ventilated base
ment, about 12 feet high. The floor is
paved with tile mosaics and marble. The
vault, which is 35 feet long, 22 feet wide.
and 9 feet high, is built clear of the walls
ot the building, and rests upon a thick
foundation ot concrete and granite. Ihe
sides, bottom, and top of the structure are
very thick, and comprise inner and outer
walls ot welded iron, chrome steel, and
Franklinite, between which is a solid
layer of fireproof cement, 9 inches thick.
There are two massive iron doors at each
end ot the vault, and the outer ones are
the largest single doors ever made for
this purpose. The doors are built of the
same material used in the construction of
the vault. The inner doors are about 6
inches thick and the outer are of the same
thickness, but larger and hung on central
hinges. Their locks are double dial time
locks of the very best make. It' will re
quire two persons to get into the vault,
for one will have the combination of the
inner doors and the other the combination
of the outer doors. Outside of the heavy
steel doors are electric burglar alarm
door, which cannot be tampered with
without sounding a loud alarm, lhere
are now nearly 1,400 safes in the vault,
but that number is to be increased to
4,000. These safes are 24 inches deep, of
various sizes, and are made of hall-inch
chrome steel. The door of each is pro
vided with a double key lock, and some
of them have combination looks. No cus
tomer can unlock his own without the
help of the attendant, who has a key with
which he sets each lock. Neither the cub- !
tomer nor the attendant can get in singly.
Ihe vault is lighted by the electric light.
-Seientijic American.
Poor Little Danny.
There is a touch of Dickens in Little
Danny's soliloquy over the death of his
mother. We find it in the New Orleans
Picayune :
I've just been down in the parlor to see
mamma, she's in a long box with nowers
on her. I wish she'd come back and
bathe my head it aches so. Nobody
ever makes it feel good but mamma. She
knew bow it hurt me, and she used to read
lo me out of a little book how my head
would get well and not ache any more
some day. I wish it was "some day" now.
Nobody likes me but mamma, lbats
cause I've got a sick head. Mamma used
to take me in her arms aud cry. When I
asked her what's the matter she would
aay, I'm only tired, darling. Aunt Agnes
made her tired, for wheu she came and
stayed all day, mamma would take me up
iu ihe evening on her lap aud cry awful
hard. I ain't had any dinner to day,
Mamma always gave me my dinner and a
little teenty pudding with "D ' for
Dauuy," on the top. I like little pud
dings with D's on the top. I like to sit in
my little chair by the fire aud eal 'em. I
wish mamma wouldu t stay in the long
box. I guess Aunt Agnes put her there,
cause she put all the flower trimmings on
and shows her to everybody. There ain't
any fire in the grate, but I guess I'll sit by
it and make believe there is. 1 11 get my
little dish and spoon and play I've got a
pudding with D for Danny on it. Hat
any way l want mamma so oaa.
Perpetual Fretting.
We all know a few people who are never
happy under any circumstances. The
weather is always obiectionable: the tern'
perature is never satisfactory. They have
I- . . .. I
1 too much to do, and are driven io aeain;
or too little, and have no resources. If
they are sick, they know that they
never Bhall get well; if they are well, they
expect soon to be sick. Something is sure
to disturb their sleep ; their food is never
I quite to their taste; they have corns which
I every one treads on, or a toothache which
I no one realizes. Their daily work is either
I drudgery, which they hate, or so difficult
I and complex that they cannot execute it.
To hear the prolonged recital of their pet-
I ty woes, one would think them the most
persecuted of mortals, and when people
shrink from the disagreeable character,
their lack of sympathy adds another drop
to the cup of trouble. Yet these people
have no more real cause for repining than
the rest of the world. They do it simply
becaus "it is their nature to."
IST There is to be a $30,000 monn-
1 ment placed over the grave of the late
J Hon. B. H. Hill.
i Pineapple Fiber.
The nineannla ia inatW oBtoomed in
Europe for its delicious aromatio flavor
and when grown in this part of the world
requires to be kept in hot-houses. In the
more sunny regions of the East and West
Indies, South America, Mexico and the
Philippine islands, the pineapple grows
V.1? "? laut"5 M uiraVt isaouoi-
tnl ' whMhai manv nann . l-nAn K
i . ; . i . . ...
r "
uixuii in connpri. nn wun inn lartiin una
it produces. According to one practical
authority, the leaves ol both the wild and
cultivated kinds yield fibers which, wheu
spun, surpass in strength, fineness and
1 A A 1 . a f -W .
lusier mose pDiamea irom nax. it is
farther added that, in its manufactured
state, this product has been . long known
as an article of commerce in the couutries
referred to. . One of the leading trade
papers of the German textile industry has
given attention to the investigation of the
properties ot this fiber. From -India and
lrom Central America two specimens of
tissues woven from it had been received.
The former was a Diece of strined mnslin
and the latter a sample of dress material
in which the yarn had been bleached, thus
Buowiug mat .ne Doer is capaoio oi under
going tnat process successfully. As to
the uses to which tha fiber can he nnt it
is asserted that it can be employed as a
substitute for silk and as a material for
mixing with wool and cotton. It is
likewise stated that for sewing thread
twist, trimmings, laces, curtains and the
like us particular qualities render it
specially applicable. Chambers' Journal.
m m
Woman's Charm.
uirls who think that it is necessary to
be beautiful in order to be attractive
should get bravely over that notion. A
young woman's plainness which, by the
way, saves her from a great many annoy
ances and dangers need detact nothing
from her loveliness if only her disposition
is amiable, her mind cultured, her heart
kind and pure.
Ihe story is told of a famous lady who
once reigned in Paris society, that she
was so very homely that her mother said
one day, "My poor child, you are too
ugly Jor any one to ever fall in love with
you."
from this time Madame de Circourt
began to be very kind to the pauper chil
dren of the village, the servants of the
household, even .the birds that hopped
about the garden walks. She was always
distressed if she happened to be unable to
render a service. This good will toward
everybody made her the idol of the city
Though her complexion was sallow, her
gray eyes small and sunken, yet she held
in devotion to her the greatest men of her
time. Her unselfish interest in others
made her, it is said, perfectly irresistible.
tier life furnishes a valuable lesson.
A Suggestion.
In au English Industrial school contain
ing about six hundred children, half girls
and halt boys, it became convenient to
give the girls about eighteen hours of
book instruction per week and eighteen
hours of work, while the boys remained at
full school time of thirty-six hours per
week. On examination day it was found
that the girls were more alert mentally
and practioally in advance of the boys
When work was lound lor the boys and
their schoolbours reduced from thirty-six
to eighteen, they did as well as the girls
While too much work and too little play
makes Jack a dull boy, it seems pretty
evident thai a portion of children's time
can be employed in industrial work to
their advantage. Perhaps it would
be well to divide their waking hours,
one-third to work, one-third to study
and one-third to play. Dr. Footers
Monthly.
iST" A gentleman in India went into
his library one day, and took a book from
the shelves. As he did so, he felt a slight
pain m his finger like the prick of a pin.
He thought thai a pin had been stuck by
some careless person in the cover of the
book. But soon his finger began to
swell, and -then bis arm, and then his
whole body, and in a few days he died.
It was not a pin among the books, but a
small and deadly serpent. There are
many serpents among the books nowa
days. They nestle iu the foliage of some
of our most fascinating literature ; they
coil around the flowers whose perfume in
toxicates the sense. We read, we are
charmed by the plot of the story, by the
skill with which the characters are sculp
tured or grouped, by the gorgeousness of
the word-painting we hardly feel the
pin-prick of the evil that is insinuated.
liut it stings and poisons. When the
record is made up. on what multitudes
'Poisoned by serpents
W 111 J2 1UOVI
among the books."
SSif The wine business of California is
no small item in tne resources ot tnat
State. About 10,000,000 gallons of wine
are produced annually, and about 2,000,
000 gallons are yearly sent eastward,
where it is adorned with foreign labels
and sold as an imported article. The
quality is said to be good, and even some
professed connoisseurs are deceived
when California wine is ottered them
under the guise of well-known foreign
names
A Chinaman is said to have in-
j scribed upon one -grain of unhulled rice an
original poem containing thirty-three dis-
tinct and well-formed Chinese characters
written out in full. The curiosity is kept
under a magnifying glass in a silver locket,
and is considered one of the wonders of
the world.
An Arizona special says that five
persons were killed in a church which was
struck by lightning at Concordia. A num
ber of other persons were seriously injured
in the rush to escape. A serious corn fam
ine pre veils in Sinaloa; in some sections it
bring 25c per pound.
Cif A candidate for a teacher's certifi
cate in the recent examination at El Do
rado, gave as a reason for the length
ened days of summer that they were ex
panded by the heat. Of course they
contract in . the winter. Leavenworth
Timet
The Wife.
A delicate attention to the minute wants
and wishes of a wife tends, perhaps, more '
than anything else to the promotion of do-
mestio happiness. It requires no sacrifice,
occupies but a small degree of attention.
yet it is the fertile source of bliss; since it
convinces the object of your regard that,
with the duties ot a husband, you have
united the more punctillious behavior of a
lover, xuese inviai lOKens ot regard cer
tainly make much way in the affections of
a woman of sense and discernment, who
ooks not to the value of the gifts she re
ceives, but perceives in their frequency a
continued evidence of the existence and
ardor of that love on which the super-,
structure of her happiness has been erected .
To preserve unimpaired the affections of
her associate, to convince him that in his-
judgment of her character, formed ante
cedently to marriage, he was neither blind-1
ed by partiality nor deluded by artifice,
will be the study of every woman who
consults her own happiness and the rules
of Christian dnty. The strongest attach
ment will decline, if it suspects that it is
received by diminished warmth. Inon.
The Mania for Gambling. -
The New York Journal of Commerce
remarks that the mania for gambling,
now so common in New York, Chicago,
and other American cities, is an evil which
it seems almost impossible to discourage
by either legal or moral restraints. Few
people who live out of the circle within'
which the operations are made have any
just idea of their magnitude. At the
New Yoik Slock Exchange the yearly
sales foot up nearly (1,000,000,000. Last
year, while the receipts of wheat at New
York were 44,000,000 bushels, the sales
at ihe Produce Exchange were nearly
500,000,000 bushels. The receipts of corn
were 45,000,000 bushels and the sales
were 233,000,000 bushels. In lard but
little over 500,000 tierces were received
at New York, and about 6,000,000 tierces
were sold. At the New York Cotton Ex
change the sales last year reached -31,-000,000
bales, while less than 2,000,000
bales have been received at that port al
together in the last ten years.
Women.
Great indeed is the task assigned to wo-
man. Who can elevate us dignity r jnoi
to make laws, not to lead armies, not to
govern empires but to form those by
whom laws are made, armies are led, em
pires are governed. To guard against the'
slightest taint of bodily infirmity the frail
yet spotless creature whose moral, no less
than physical being, must be derived from ,
her ; to inspire those principles to incul
cate those doctrines, to animate those sen
timents which generations yet unborn and
nations yet uncivilized shall learn to bless
to soften firmness into mercy and chasten
honor into refinement; to exalt generosity
into virtue, and by soothing care to allay,
the anguish- of the mind ; by her tender
ness to disarm passion ; by her purity to
triumph over sense; to cheer the scholar
Bighiug under his toil, to be compensation
for friends that are perfidious, for happi
ness that has passed away, such is her vo
cation. The couch of the tortured sufferer,
the prison of the deserted friend, the cross
of the rejected Savior these are the the
aters in which her greatest tritmphs have
been recieved. Such is her destiny to
visit the forsaken, to attend the neglected;
when monarchs abandon, when counselors
betray, when justice persecutes, to remain
unshaken and unchanged ; and to exhibit
in this lower world a tpye of .that love,
pure, constant and ineffable, which in an
other world we are taught to believe the
text ot virtue. Blackwood.
There are some parts of Siberia
where a traveler is as likely to lose his
way as if he were upon the sea; but a
guide has been provided for man where
one is required, even amid those pathless
wilds. There is a little plant which grows
upon the stems and branches of trees, and
as it is always found on the north side,
where moisture is more abundant, those
who are acquainted with that fact can
use it as a chart. The traveler' can thus
find bis way amid difficulties which
might baffle the instinct even of an Ameri
can fcavage.
EST A singular phenomenon occurred
in that section of Americus, Ga., east of
the Methodist church. The wells of an
entire neighborhood were blown dry.
These wells up to the time of the gale
were full of water and unfailing. The
explanation of this remarkable occurrence
is the existence of subterranean passages,
and the violent agitation on the surface
opened channels of escape for the water
to these.
lzT At a recent meeting of the. Hoyal
Horticultural society of London, Rev. G.
Henslow exhibited potato-tubers which
had grown upon the stalks of the plants
in the axils of leaves. He also showed
Elum leaves perforated with small circular
oles, caused by the lens action of rain
drops which concentrated the son's rays
and burned the leaves. Another exhibitor,
Mr. Laxton, sent green, purple and spec
kled pea-pods the last a result of crossing
the two others.
fl The Solicitor of the Treasury has
decided that it is illegal to print and cir
culate advertising circulars in imitation
of paper money. This decision will abate
a great nuisance. Many of these circulars
are abroad in the land, and some of
them so closely resemble bank bills and
treasury notes that they have been passed
for such.
t3T" A Chicago girl of thirteen is ex
posed as a professional burglar. Instruct
ed in crime by an old woman, she entered
some house nearly every night, and the
booty recovered had been taken from
numerous places.
It is a great blunder in the pur
suit of happiness not to know when .we
have got it that is, net to be content "
with a reasonable and possible measure
of it.