1 ' 1 J
n i A
atu
:rr.v.i.i7?l;(.i;cjj w rxr rrci: opUuxtv? it)? rows u always stealing mom tub many to 'tiicixw."
omm xi.
CHARLOTTE, N. C, JANUARY 14, 18 11.
J, J. IIoIlOU, I'rufruUr aid I'ut.i'lW.
TF.llMSl i .
ft DiBr end Fiftf full if paid ia sdvaner
JJ CvOii' hf ot ' within three monlli.
iai flrtt DUlir$ asd Fifty CiuU if nut paid
tul sftsr the pirllao of lli ror. No piper
djaetinocd until all arrearajt are paid, (tcept
iti opl-ea of th Edibir. . .
gTAihrcHinenienti Insetted at On Dollar ft
.vw (,16 '' '''" fx
i-ltistsiliinjiul Ui oeati Tor fcb cuntinitenco.
r-uit nisulilwinenu aud SliorilTe' Sah-s thrt-f4
jfc: enit. hijberi and dtdaclion nf 3JJ per
itrt U1 k end 6am -is Irjult pi iota, tuc ad
KTUjersbjOieycir. ": ' " . " '
' , ' AGENTS r'.4
ftlt3.Poclfii.MoklcoboTr,N.C. . .
, On W.Uartia. Mill Groe,N.C.
SPEECU OF HON V, B. SIIEPAUD, j noi be reaiized, nd iomemm of our distin-' councils will preuii at Waabineton.
. a-jaiiiiM.il i ,. , . , "i'
rlbetJij and ye, iir, w ir .doptini thai notic. Tl"r cluw-d tlteif lutouri,' Ijow
mr Ly itaam p reioluiluo rvcommenqing
t,t-Q.. . ., i I j ... " r-"""" MumjiuiM ,. "i iotiuii aim ja?. air, wa arv aui'iiuna tna
pik, ttd.' . 8 r tt r pt rbapt h!l a bundaoina paragraph) North Carolina, (hat U.o o.era.mt at 'armour, 04 ara do flhtuf onjcr (ba.r
.naauingion pwi'icin Ha duly and, I banner, iitt only a
j 'if, I hara no 'duubt, if ibia uatUr u pr- j- Ilia tj tiern li an i
j -arly rtprMw.ua a ihrtn aa apprvpriauta j th. minority of all
nnwajmpur, and beynj litnl Im anon
"Tha jfotulu.nau from Dtmcoiobe, in ad-' MZ''U-' 1 i!J therefor, tay to .b
draaams ibaSuimta a fj davaann. ihnuuii- lwlBien,br ihink ftuclt an acbitvuiH-m
WEEKLY ALMANAC;- '
) toV jr 4 1 56Fb!, . , ,
is .,. - 17 Si it'..
j J o-. v , i- - - - - Xaian
llTued. , 7 94 5
jg Wcducadiy 7 I a 0.ru"
II II owe a.
30 8S aaera.
T ScBsa ia Bicbitmd Va,) art?
tlici described by writer in one of lb
papen of tbit citjr. ' Tby "relate to tha
. i . a a ' Hi i .if-.-'
t:"M id woicD :anny flakier receuuy ap-
pcircd ia tb? Theatre of tbst city, and tbo
first briefly describe that iceoo J ; 1 - ,
-SU Cntei about Uka a Mr ant Tarr tolas.
ruaalouaint apirit. and cut htr toea h altar and
IkiUiY.ud twajd bar body to and fto in a triy
Lu.i t-tt a caetioa to all luflimnib!a vauat
Hillaiara, pay-badd or not The lorely araa.
Hra who (raotd tha aaoa lookad o enchaatad,
ui aMda air briebl ilb tbair ami! t to. wt
cnad of axa ahoutad and applauded aril thair
ovjbl, and to baaOUfoJ aaoainf araaiaa,
pre I tutu an ailra flirt at two, which art tbeta
vTt&'t yeifcutaf'uBT odolizhl. aiado htt bow
fia carbia dro,npad, Iba dear fanny Uppio j h'r
n rini.Toar-nattk-an apoa Ui ahoolocr, and
'icra,dea is lp tbooaiad aV4JTi etmoaBOw
l aa r.' ; fi it tbo awksnea aaid no, asd lhay
clou tad and acteaivac, and lLafB.cd for bet la
icaia oot nd . j -1
"At tbu noiMM, ia aa oUeor bora!, opaa
k ay paU to ta cold, bilioj aioda, about
V. tlom ant a poo aroman, koiiiiwg la bar
tUied boaam bar aick and djisf baba arbtla op.
C4 a rod pallal of atn hy too hirrin littlt
onturaa, bar ebildran, too. . Ber ra ajaa "TT
elk wilf hioa.icr cbeek aanlwo na "DT
ist wCSariac. br baa.1 bilc wilfe loa rory (au
nl tUrasaa of lila. bttll k Uoly, oh 1 bo
tn,t. uurtnt Ihil baart ta to DJ-nr of a mo.
ibti't iova, a aba rued ialo tba ioaoeont faco of
tn djrini babe i ko fiat floirad tba toar from
i;a wbicb bad kaova luU bat auro- and
twpmf lbro;b ntaay wearr day bo Vep
lii rttrtat wia to prayer autca eaaa ap uoia
ta riiy fovataina of pmatien and rif. Tbaro
tua'Let aoar ta a;antbia, aa kind band
U ti aa aoft voio to aootha ta phaieiaa
Iralhj ut, aluritx aafsl ara caoM aot t mat
n the C)isg rootaaau of Mr poor ban ; ana aa
Lifiiciartd and vavad ia ita fair orn, and tt
ntaof tba notbar aonaded ta that aoliury room,
8 'MthaTajbay of bar friaf aba xalaiind, a
if aioca bid aand tba U bm, my rt btb'
- to aloescra aa to pailat f atra amraiar.
J a their aaaaay aloioMrt Motaar, W too.
trcr, (ira oa aom arata '--4a th tan wind
no la 109 b tb creric aad ah. alaapad th
ifsi ti'.i to bar boaoaa ) atlbtaioaaaat,adaav
est aaana, a atraagarrorith ba wealth of tfcoav
aslh, ad kr iaf at f (old aad oiliwr, aud bar
!a rrtcafiil bow, aad took tb priaorly mum
thick bar for a bw waMaapieaM labor.
At tb apaotatar gvn their laat ahoat, th
Wk'i ioaocuit aptrit ifd it flight to Its.
, tad lb motUar jd ia dnpair apo all
tlx nmaioad be br of lb Kul britikr whom
ant drill; lorrd. . " ' , ',
propor, Mr. Speaker, to" atlud to hat ha
call tba Naij'a (IeJ imrct on tliin flw,
and appealed to thmn tu Vula for tti! bill.
It ia rua, ba aij, that aectimt of tha Stair
had nerar received any tmrtinn of tha favor
of tha Plata' ; novertbeteat be hoped thiat
diii would rtceir ih lama aupport rrout
ihat intere.t, which, at the hat aeition of
tha Leifciiire, it hd given to aimilar
mrasurtc. Uotoj ona of tha individual
ihutapeciaJly rofurred to. 1 will atata frank
Ij tha reaanrta why I coooot respond to iba
senileman'i appaal, and kid hiin id piling
Ibia bill through tha Senate. ' A ' :
; It i ool my purpoaa to diteeae tha mer.
itf of thi bill. I intend mervly to avail
myiolf of thw opportunity of awing tba
feaon wbv 1 bava adopted the couras I
intend 16 pornta Ufotj ibit aud all aimilar
niearures. 1 tutd mr remarks mare!;
a "i?!itnrnr tnd In j Htification of mr
to! ii'oui'", v it hoot dwi'nirtif or hoping to !
n.;;a-oc utn m utticr. lu doing eo, biV
tlgb
cbanga of sauia
odiouaona. Itdeoriva
voir iaf tba rovrai)iow
.I. ... .. , "'u";u",1 " ' '1 r T,,Ma 10 ttt iha lh,l f-oC cboiea of action t and abould iht
r"""" wnamira, inai u ur woraina fi;Hioin2 cf Iba lulot at Naa'a rnnl. f ISI..1I, r.mil. m.hit 11. ,h.
r..,. I ll.. 1 - 1..1 1 " ... .. ., - , r -r- -1 "
great whig revuluiion Inline. 119 other.fru
than thin, wit will bare paid (00 dear for tha
ablatio, ' '-' . i--.. ,,Jf,., .
North Carolina, wiibia bar border, baa
all tha element of a ercat Stuto. ' need
oothinjj mora to ba ail ber warturat Gieoda
biU her to be, tban that ber couueita ihould
bo guided by aa enlightened Mll'ioiereat
(hat iht) Watt, which bat tba power, abould
treat lUo Eatt.not at a coni'itred province,
but ata cboriebed and valuuMo portion of
L I I. -..1:.:- 1 . m ' . t
mo ouj pontic, ciuiiicii 14 a uir loare ia
the booourt, the emoluoienti and favour! of
the Covernioeot. ,v
Tbia ialha revolution 1 with toeee in
Nonb Carolina ; one more worthy of ihe
atteutiou of our ppd and a-iao men, tban all
lb petty oCoo-aoakiog-vtbivb tee irto have
obaeured lb intelb-c:, warjiod the jj.l.
menl, end narrowed ih mind of all who
move in tbi infected aimoapiiere, -' IV ben-
parbani " eubieel tnywlf to th charge -of '.w ,ki rroIu'0, elfcvfcd. and not till
- . 1 1 Via a a Iba nu .C a . f-., at.. 1
Ccorc'ia 5i3,-;The IJacon Telegraph
!aH that at a lute terra of Iho Inferior
Cmrt of thttcoonryrono of tho preaidin g
Jafgrs appeared 00 the Bench -w ith Silk
SiKluaga, Silk lUndkercbief, Lc. antic
J bia ewo family, or ootno of bia fiienda,
of lb pradoctldo of tbeir CoeootveriJ.-r
Tba next day, another of the odgea, A.
Ei Eractt, 'appeared in a full nit of SUh,
(iacliuliog eoat, re it, pantaloon, atoning?
pxket handkerchief and atock,) produced
t'id maaufactured wholly in hit owg famt-
- . f CTCBAXS.
Crk Jamee Wellborn of Wilkea conn.
rv.ahoaeled aa Preoidant of the Electoral
Culleje of thia Stale on the 3d ult., waa
do of the JofTiraoa Electore in 18W.
"no of tba Elector of Penosj Ivaaia Joho
Ikaoo, , an Elector in 17 and
192, and of coarae voted twice for George
bi(rtoo. vTwo of Hi - LbJclore of
York, Mef. Burt an Van Cortland,
ere JroVraoniatt Elector in lsOO.
iVitRer, Sir. Mrrntire, wa an Elector of
'retidrot in i(03 and voted for Mr. AJau.
two. ;
1U Ytlut of a RinsU ler.The Port.
W (Maine) irrus ay, the whole mini.
k of rote for BpreaontatiVa a Coflgreaa
llwi the Washington and llancock dia-
at l0,394. Mr. Lowell (dem.) has
'.191, Mr. Xoye 5)3l, arattering 139.
Kccenary to cboic 5,193., Mr. Low.
fktberefore erected by ont rote,
rfraVrai-.;. -0nral Jackooa baa
to aaa the nmt an a be lorod rot of
'See (or epinir.fi' aak,' a I moat naani
ooalv alarud Pmidaot of tba Coiled
fcoetj tod the (bllower in bit ftetepe
teat Boamraouefy rrjKtd. HaL llfg.
Tit Baptist Thff r.nrt vr cf rp,
WiatiortB in t!, t"o!t d bhI
Bmi-k Protm'j if Amn 1 i1 4"1; i
Aprcbet M)2I ; t,t I i ' , 4" ";
W BKfflbri f-7,'.--M. ,
ejjolinru. Myexcue,ir,boeer,iiIlb,
that a juatiGca tiit of the Cnurra 1 iotmid
now to Mjraua ujwo aul j?cia timilar 10 ehr
atfr to the on andar d.cuni'o, reader
aoch alhrtton indi'tpmiable. " v ' ' ri 4
1 intend, ttr, to vote at:u!nt the bill now
on your table, in every form and thape, in
wmcn it can be preseutuj to Ibl body, and
vat, air, I do o with the sreateat reluclanco.
Ine friend of ibia memo re have, however.
left me 00 choice as en Eaiiorn man.
They have, by their conduct, compelled ma
to vote asaintt ibia aod all titnilar B.eaa
orea wbith may be brought bafur tbi body,
orX fnlililoii ti my own home, which o
are tolJ i a crime worao ihao that ofbelnf;
a tftM, wro 1 iodfB2 merely
aa an iodiridital, with no other rightaaml
iBterrM to protect thrth those pronal to
myscii, 1 would act diRVrenily. " Hot, air, 1
ropraent I be rights and intorert of the peo
phi of Pasquotank and Perquimona.' They
have for a abort time 'entrusted to me, a
their agact, the guardiaoahip cf ihoae right
d I m tro grosTty Tmtmesr to laem,
were 1 o permit any personal rala'tiooa, or
party managttitil to ioJuce toe to vo'e
for tbia bilL ' ' " ,
, All associationa of rneo for rturpotct cf
eelf govtrowenl, partieolarly bit democratic
Ggvprameott, are compromiaea of piivsta
and local iotereate fur the general welfare.
IV hre, bewerer, ibis private or loeal inter
et doea not conflict with the gtral wel
fare, it ia the duly 4" wim government, to
proroote by alt the moan witbiu.ite reach,
the iminldual nt wet. ' It it moreover the
scruples ; h ihoaght there was ool poyr
given ia tha couttitulioo, eves to Luild
ligbt bouse, and Uiit rore ii.ft?ncahly
bound to grope our wey ia the daik A.rekr t
enotber gaoilauila wa full ofuniatelligiUo
jargon about pa) mg the public flvU.and re-
ducio4 Ine Unit. Ua iumd aao com
riMHy acrvthterea w-:i& it rnporict or nr.
Cellioon, that be had sHNtbar time nor iotcb
tact to devote to the busiiieee of btl Owo
people, "i . . -
In thit picture of our alTaire at VWhinj
too, I felt perfectly tatiauVd that noiuin
could bo done there, and that if a revolution
ever took place it tnnt commence bere ;
thai 1 be LejuUtore of North Carolina must
be induced U take bo icterevt in the im-
proreaietit of tbo States and should apeak to
her eerveoiein tbe 1 odoral (lovernment in
eucb a lone Ibat eh would omnmaod Ihe
utrof a just and wr pjwwwmn
dutriburo its fat-inr, that each section of its
territory or portmfii of its inhabitant may
feel it. blesaingt. " It shmild imitate the
eun wbrch,'whi't It extract da a from
tbe poorest at well ta the richest aoil, re
iuroupoch elite ita fertilirtng shower.
All government ere lyranaical which pur-
0O tildfrraw ad il kiiU
to tbe portion of the country that may be
oppressed whether ber tyrants Dumber one
or many.., ; .Yi'J . "1
' Whoever there ccaaet to be oeympatby
tctweeo the ruler and ih ruled; wheor
lhoe who bivo the power tteat with ijbo
reiBptj or iodifJtenyitionof the
rible tod latcreate of tbo rHwptolljitLgov.
eromoiil is tyranny, call it by what name
yott will. Aad whenever it iodiffreoca
proceedt front igaoranoe, it ia odious and
contemptible tyranny, uobecoiuiog free
man to tolerate, or oveo a maa to endure.
Cofortunately for mankind, this latter feel
ins ie too often Ibe predominant one.4 Set
fisbnese ie the ruling passion where ma
act in maeaee, and 10 tbe altainnwit of IU
object, troib, jistice snd bumaBity w f
ajue'-'ty diaicgarded. , ' .' ,
I a a ootdvocat for indiscriminate liber-
aliiv of a Bublioebaraete'r. Nalional liber-
upon the tubrct of interna) improvemeuls,
since I have keen a memoeroi me uwr
fore of North Carolina. I am, however,
forced to change soy position, and I thall
state frankly and opemly tbe reaaoii why I
do It it buceoeo we of the Ee neve
bcn met hy one Western brethren with ao
lotense eelfjahneet, tbef Bieeeds Boy Ibinj
I have hitherto met vatb in the liistory of
legialalimi. ,Viv' - y
' t aaid that tswotiM vote tgamtt thia bid
with great reluctance, and that reluctance it
unfeigned. I have beeo for many yeeri t
advocate for whal it called interosl improve,
roentt, from t deep eooviclion the! some
eyatem for the dewlopemcnt of o-jr reebor.
ee is inditpenable for our character t wll
s prwrpurity. 1 hsve traretled much in the
other Btatee of tbe Union, and 1 havB been
often drp!y mftiM and pained, to hear
tin reflection which art frntly made
upon my native Stair, and to know Ibe char
acter which she heart abroad f a character
aot materially or parmsneotly changed by a
momentary fTarTSHceoce ef political eieite.
ment ; for, beyond a fo barren praie, ff.
Carolina co ner hop f..r any Ihmg more
ihsn the JarbaU'e portion in a division of
Ihe pp ii's of the Firil Coaerlioent.
Awl.eir,! wi'l HI those gmW.i! t.t
are makmj '"
iniRl till t'l'l II: '
b'e.-. t' 1 t'i' r
1 r, B" ! s ' 1 -' '
1.. I to !' '
.'1 this f.fe'
to
f
i.'.e
then, cab the son of patriotism, &a the lo
ry, prosperity and kaapiousa of :! good old
North State ascend tn tnuirpb, or be toy
tbioglnore tba t ton;.-,-,.- ; ? - 1
r I'cply convinced of lua'Uutb of these
st blunonts, al'tor eight years tervice in the
b.-ills of ouroaliooai kgislature, I aV-terium-ed
to quite pctt where 1 found nothing
could be done Ia advance the great work in
wbicb the Eastersi part of Norih Caroboa
is eo deeply, to vitally tnttretied. t I there
found tb whole f our Elate di-k'ation, in
cluding our Sznvrra, our worst eoeoime.
1 b.irarcaU.oMtjjEaS?ei oart of .North
Carolina fata mere bagatelU iucompsrisoo
Head. L Aod, if we no faiL the blame
must rest tulbly aod sjicluaively with our
Senator. , , . , - r-it
I aay, if we fall pow; the blame will fi
with our Senators. Jt j perfectly wall
kuuwn lo every body at all familiar with
Ibe mode of doing business it sVashingtuo,
that the Senate it Ihe only one of the two
ooaioe ttiai attend to publie Lusiocat. All
importunt bill, except those otherwise di
rected in Ibe CimstituiK.n, originate and art
perfected in tbe Senate.7 J be House of
Repreeentativet it nothing more than 1
talking machine, where pamphlet eneecbet
are prepared for electioneering purpose.
lo thirronditioo of thing, since our mat
ter had been referred lo iVethingtun, we
bade right to expect thai our Whig bre
thren, from Ihe West weald bvo bed tbe
generosity to yield ut. on the floor of ihe
Senate of I ha L'oitea Stale, at I earl
one advocate of ur claim. Il may be
said, what cm w complain of, since both
the grntlamtn barn trpreaeed iheotselfct
ratoraLIe to the re opening of F.oanoke In
let by the Geoerat CovevnueotT i Cir, wo
are told, by Getwaf Iltriisoo, our present
apostle, thai promisee mado on tho eve of
an ek-ciion, ere not worth bavieg; and that
vol of the Legislature will hereafter. not
indicate tbe opinion of Ibe majority of tb
body, but of a fraction of a rany w hich, by
boldqeea, intrigue, aod cunning, can par
their opinions lor lh wulies of Ibat party.
Should H be periiated id, tbe people eo lb
eea board bad as well oot send member here.
Tbey are now geographically io mioority j
bol wheo uaiiera are don oneulv -whan
tnemhera act upon their individual aeose ofl
right aad wrong, we have tout aecurity ia
lb power of decency tad lh tens of
bam. . Not ao, however, if mtut obey
king eeocua. ftleo will do many thing,
backed by a majority , bicb they would aot
dare to do, abrn acting oq tboir pa imli
vidua! responsibility. : The whole Van Cu
ren party would sever bavt united 10 eject
ing the Jrey,memberi from their
teats, if many of litem bad Dot full them.
solves constrained to do tbe bidding of the
irresponsible and secret junto ibat controll
ed tbeia. , . ;-; ...
. The great reform of the Gerernmeol,
biob a UMijority of tbit AsseBibly united ia
producing, baa eucceedei by greater Irk j
nyipb thno Geo-Jackson's calubraied re
form. , I trust il may out bare similar ia- j
sua ; lo f, ren ot it, a abould at leaal profit
a man whose previous poluicel Itlo duet oot by bia dulls, and aot embrace ibeao erfoi
give eh assurance sjf good cowluct ought i a e have coodemncd. , s a a
not lo be inittrd. t ' ' ; f 1'eo.Jaksou'sadmiBistralioBcameioby
At one of lb re'prrtenlativet ofhUe great ! ao immertee ojujority ; it Ss soon very per
intarett, I comptaia of the thirj don, and .cepliblc ibaVTbtsiuiuieuswsnsiority.tad tbe
of the mode pod manner of doinj it. ' I tar ! entire dispertioo of bit political opponents.
to the coqntryLl!iat tho wesl has not acted relieved biniJ)oui tll.re'iii" H flt.l inJivitiuala diLtLiiaiatmmA tlto varioua re
in good fuiib in thia matter ; lhat tbry hafa
MAMB .ViAlrisl aaai.e..l !a.a.... d a t . T." -.a
Willi party arrangement "d party piant, tjeopard!2d(1bgreaTel interest of tb EMt-,ljjBieJiMd-tl lb party was orgaoieod up.
Oaeraoliemsa was full tfci,ia:ilUlionaJ.irn ta of iNorth Carol mi. for the BoorToa Ihaorkcitilaofuiicoodiiionttl lubmiasioii
part of North Caroluii, for the poor oa ihaBrioriiikofjiJicoBdaioDaltubmisaiou
ana pituui pitasure ot givin aa oQce to to the dictates of its clmf, or those whose-
a western men. " " - j turned ta epeai for btm. - One by one bis
llov wee thia fx'raordinarr craniailr old friends aod oriinarsunoertert ware
produced, in the election of oor Senators t jd:iwoot,hy newand ioeresnpplitatloo?st
tarers told bim be waa born locomm aod.aod
wvak and wsverin. .
to li rry erst io
It waadme.air.bythattrmtsnt machine call
rd a raucue a power which baa grow op
as tut country greater than Ihe cooatituiioa
rrtcrr-.bu wimtipntrcl Ijsfid suiduihi do
ctaiofM to Into hi ibe courage or dam to
citottey, ; it rouset lo madness, in th bo
cm of its unfortunate veiartue, Ibe spirit of
party a epini whicb eradicatee from lb
bototd hit rove of ouctry, knJ mfjMslnto
it Ibe uttereal bstred U oor political oppo
nent; which make ut regtrd oar neigh
bor and ear countrymen,' who nee embark
ed bia f irtun and hie life io Ihe earn vet
eel of Sia'e with eursctvts, as our wotet
ieneroy, if be differs from 0 upon tb mod
lr '.l.-.1.. . . 1.
vi aaiiuiaj iu amp. . r"
jLKUareofthia anfurtonat infirmity,
ariful and tunninj faieo alwaya aooml the
t'iB of party, when they wish, fur a eelf.
tb relief of tb Raleigh and iUatoo fl
Road ( tha other for Ibe conttruclion of a
rail road from ftvcituri!! to the moustsiee.
Thrs were prijci in, wbicli liie Yi.f Xtv
end western part of the State took i deep
inter!. The very strongest appeall were
ruade Wlbt Seoat cd their behalf. Nei
ther of IbfBj however, c.mld br-nrfit my
sectioo of lbs State in toy form or manner
whatever. The ertlir country Eaet of lb
Doaock had 00 more connrxioo with thorn
than thoy eould have in a rail road to tbe
Bioofl. ilyself, however, with other East
era friends, in tho spirit which t hsve jtist
proclaimed, voted for thm, and, through
our votes, they passed ibis body. We at
tached to the kittor bill aa amendment, pro
potini B aobscriptioo of ?30(O,OUO to Ibe
Uoaook Inlat Company, which wtt rej"e-
ted. - W did hot, however, withdraw our
support to lhir irreesores, but coal mood
their friend to tbe end. We were told our
amendment, wte rejected, becaaet the sur
veytmada of Ibe inlet were wB enfltcttri2
eharaCler. Le( another survey be made.
With these feelinrje, I
thit boi.'T two reart aca, Smio after rtrr'h purpose, tn tmpoeeupootiher.5 "Hie
erriVal here, two proposition Came before ri"." ia dinger," hat been th cry sinco'espresJy refused ta snake an advocacy Of:
the Honaie for Ibeir eousid 'ratioo ; 00 for j me utrtn 01 in AiDiny I.ccncy ol by poo ! ag a lived a coDdilioo of their election
aod the greatest aad Biosl unp-irdgoa'ais
coma waa cootsivcd lo be, Ibat of tbkkiug
-Sua a.aali m "i ' ' ;
1 would advise, tir, ibote perjoot wbo
are marching en in a similar caraer.te psuae
awhile, if they have any other views tba
tell aggrandizemutiU Tbe people of North
Carolina will not draw wn in tb pelitical
karneea , tbey have sot beeo fighuog ia tbe
leal coo 1 est, thel a few aoea may gal ofiiee,
but that tba Coostitutiqo alone ahouU gov
ern and that every freeman abould, opos
all occaaioos, have tb full and ttoqaahGed
right to Si press bit eeniiroeule free from
the dictatioa of a caucus, or th control of
any eelf constituted body.
UI the two gentlemen ectfctnf br tbi
eaucir. 1 bava but Iitilo to y. We or tbe
East bate 00 claims upon either of them.
Tbey Br the coaiiaece of caucus wbicb
an individual at a Ct porsoo lo fill Ibe calx
iaet appoint meal of Attorney General of th .
I'oited Siatea. , -,
, Gta-' Hsrrison wilt dcubilcss be moch
obliged lo thtiin fur saving bim the trouble
of thuikiug for bimae!f,upoa thit imporlatil
subjne-t. 1 do not knew wbal Ibe peculia
claims of iba individual ars; but I suppoet,
from the known constitutions! opiuioot of '
lb geuilaiuso, who proclaiuieJ bit roeriis, .
tbtl wbea our Sooatort proceed lo siccuiB
tb instructioo 1 tbey will addr lh Preei
dent some a bat tflcr tbit fashion' W
are tutboiiztd to present lo you, tor yonf
Attorney General, B geiilleruau of diatin.
guiabed abilities, who ie a pure republican
aod JcOersouisn democrat, of tbe luts.t
fasbion, tod most epproved model, revised
and corrected by Daniel Wibaicr.','
liy i:e by, Mr. Speaker, if you will par. -doa
lb digreeaioo, 1 will roentWo facf,
wbicb mav be of service lo some persons
present. ' 1 am lotd.ihst iceoioua Ysnhea
iovcotioo, called the ' Democratic Jt flur.
toniso Republu-su Dye," to much' in re.
quest List summer, is gelling rraree. ' J tea
it stated, tbst tbe supply it, HokIoo 11 near,
ly eibausled not, il ie said, oa account of
llm number of person using it, but from tbo
prodigious quautity of lb article wbicb it
lakee lo make a democratic Jrfioraonlea to
pullicaa out of a Boston Pudersltst.' .
I und, Mr. Speaker, ao urpieasion pre.
vails bere, among some iodividuale,' who
believe every thing fair io politics, that th
improvemeot at Nu s U'd ts one of tb
usual political buaibog' employed only for
electioneering purposes. And whenever!).
subject ia mentioned, tbey are: ready with)
some atala jest awne paltry witiicistn,
wbicb, if it proves nothing more, proves at
Is st ibeir owo 1 poors nee and folly. 1 lies
, 1
-1
. a itiar.i.r. i.bi anmr.cr avirvai no uiauc.
.1... ib.naMAi anintiatawa. n wn - - - - i
1 -J ; iiCnt lu TVnnmnimt tt ttrBeatwr w rrpws-tH ine io reaw wav art ewrremt
cau trY, 1 b. . j 1. . .i;ki-.i d la b pneiicabl, w wdl rr whh jml becoming srquamted .wiie ach other, and
ducl.b.nild fc.cju.ted by .0 enl.ghuiu lUYtarally la lh. work-1 of eschanging yiew.-.h. third night of
- f SBIf B fNf . - . ' S . "- -- t- - . J.- . SB) T.
lr . r- - . ....e itr.svetswsl tA Tb rtmmrttl. lhl aUBaa7l nPta. A fllfl fri! lil inn 1 atmjlaf nffl
Tbcvo yy'wZ We, and -a.aeq-iieaced in. A ..weiirvey ..re tummonedto t canou I sfscid. wh.
I ner HIS ronon I .ll lOSI coma oco-rairvu. 1 unmm waa pmicuim iciiiiirioji fawn wan
oaerbts report
Tb w.ik it said not only 16 be practicable,
but a grest deal more ao, and at much less
eipense, thto eter vat auticipatdd. "
Co it rcmemhoreil, Mr. Bpaker,h dis
cissions upon these bills assumed very saurb
a party ebarJCtertbo pppositlori to them
came almost entirely from the Van Cureo
p,rv-we of lb east were mting with the
est'ero-whjgl, tnd relied oa their promise
and known sentiment in favor of internal
improvements. , - S-- ,- : - '
The proooeitioo Tor a western rail mad
hue fiiM, from the condition of the times.
I am sorry for it. Tin L't,hnwevef,ect
ed in good faith, throughout the transaction,
and e pooled, on our refirn here lo be treat
ed with eimiltr fairness aod liberality.-
We were mot by Ihe Governor e Mrsvige,
referring in sui jci 01 nonnoao unci 10
the Fedwrsl Govnirnment. I menn, Sir, r
attach no blsnro te the Governor's reference
L'mUr (be eircunalvces, it ,i perfectly
prnper, and is a work unJ.HiVedt within
the conn pi-tonry of the EIrnl Government.
I taketii'S opport'inify, wilh g n-at p!iiref
l..iru 1 irv lettirn.mv to t')i Pilrioii" n
nd fib!, spirit of Governor Ii,n."-y, II
M, fhroe'i-A t B-!uimi'tratiri, :
ruy and mvanr.es.
Well did Natlnuio! Hacan tb bright- j bsviour. Eastern interetl it not 00 of the !
st name ia our bisloryj a man wbo stands 'conditions of tho bond. - ' '
nuriayffa. LTJ'lf Kr1" C ftTl."''
though many hate bim, beetoto he lov- j measure ; but, sir, baiVe"o'a?fj8i'ft tr
ed the- people say, Ibat he attended one j pect eometbin? more than cold and lifslcss
caucus, and would never auer.d another r fnemlahip f " We wanted that tov which
for be (ootid it no phc fur to booest mao. J binds one lo its object, and Rubra itt pre
In my region, lit. f5peaker,tbe peonlaj periiy a part of iu eiistvoce. ,
know but little about thit businett.' I wilt, j jr. U.ujum letU us b" discoverrd, tit
ilieroforc, doaenbe the one I witncased, thai ear aso, that the improvement at fa
porta wbicb bava been mad upon tb sub
jecl but eodowed wilh a sataral etgacity,
aoJ I jrinat wiadotn, thoy pronounce I ho
opinions ot Gatriot, C wnn, Csrnsrd asd
I ulion, nisro fjolisbnesa. .. Who can be a a
totiished that North Carolina baa become a
by srord end jest, wbea aucb eoontel pre-'
tail la ber Initiators! : " " '.
We are t'd br men of iba gaua s
vjrwto have made il Ibeir busioesq lo et
amine tod thoroughly investigate the sub.
jrat, that en inlet of fifteen feet water st the)
foot of Albemarlo Sound, to perfectly prac
licablef that il it a poiat oa tb coeet
whersT on it pxwt Deeded where more
ebipwreckt knnutlly btppea 'lbta ll any
othsr point 00 lb coast of North Amsriea.
Tbat aa inlet there would doable the value)
of every acre of land oa Boa aula river, or
lb waters of Alhamarlo would facilitate
Ihe draining of ibocoantry,ud,cooaaqen:
ly, add incalculably to its health; thai for
want of tbit inlet, two millions of lbs pro.
Ateoirf 1he Stat finde ft trty to NorfolkT"
through lh Dtamal Swamp canal, upon
wbicb Virgioux levies a tribute, and as
moth nor seekt 'tbe ocean, tbrcugh
tb. most tedioat, expeoaive, and ' dan
gtrous oavigstioa la lbs word; snd ye(.
'I
they may be belter informed for th future.
I intend, Ur Speaker, to talk very plat
ly about this caucus mailer. It baa easum
ed ta itself tbo right of deciding tba most
important qneslioo which eta come before
the Legislature in del, it ia tbe govern
menta qwioa in wbicb my eoaetituenii
fell a dorp interest ; I tb deeisioo of which
I bey looked with greet anxiety- and Ihey
heve a right to know bo tbe ittua at
bronght about. '
-r Before we bid rrrt warm in our trttt-s
before geuilemeo from tho diflerent sections
tv I
s
!
a f! 1 j : ' : s'fu'" c. t .a
I ...,t of a c-rfr. ' Ptirrover,
position was presentee requiring e
lo pledg himself to vote in; tbe Legislature
for tho individual who mlhl procure the
largest voe ripwi bil'oNng in eaoeut. " Wt
of the East tsked for delay, for tlmt Id
think opoo m important matter. ' Wt
tiked, why Ibis indecent haslet , W ask
d that tli Legialiture might decide tho
mailer onbiaeod. Our, requests were all
refoaed ,' and Ihe alternative wet prrented
of aoparating from our political friends, or
p'nngiag headlong into an ahvee, the depth
of wbirh we could not see.' We elm the
letter, hiving a generous confideoc in lh
jisiic end generdtity tif Onr poti'irtal ssao
ciatee. Tbe result will tho whether thi
eiKililence srtdfcrvrd. 1 " '
. In which of Iht chronicle' of wiedoro,
Mr. Spesker, It it recorded that the law-
hhLmi tdsb t rid atalai aki innH.a.1 ts,
KHinrt:i vj. . tu twiiwj wnv a ' tri'' uvwwu w
have inspired a Itlile of that divine evsence,
ara required to pteilgeibmIv to perform
lomolbiujf, tbey know not what t
I'. whal have we been wsri'ing ajainst
ihe Van Pureo ptirty for the last fo ir yrl
Cecsn' to prty jlwry gate t? the rights ef
r.i ircois'ituenis beceoso its mM! hsd
lis ' sj' rendered sit nehl ef in !,i r pinion,
i 1 and I'lmJ'y obeyed ill's d cii(u , ..vnctimes
ii :!.! of the liicii-n cabinet, snd rimciiineslhe
Ihfr hw ' of k'-' ei kus. 'ft.' f were c'Sod cal!r
t!ii I ' r il ire'i 'n s aid evnry orprohrinut tpi
wi l . tbef, that a fert.le or iadi.
'P wiser rJ2at, stis heaped opoo thtsr devcted interest wat
jrTbrt catieo took t borid for ilrrir good bt-4 aTTrtbiair-innsretTsvblclii appeals,' not
only to our plats pruie, but lo oar human,
ity, doe not excite ae moch attaotioa ia
th Legislator of North Carolina at tba
MrapoVeTtrwt Twer 08kbW7o
sxKUtls tbit great work oareolve. we would
urge iu execation' by lb general govru
mcni by tH means io oor power. Bat,
even bars, lh moat paltry party arrang. -ment
steps in tod clsimt pritrity of interest.
, Tbt district of Edeotoo, in tb hit poliii.
cat contest; gar tbe only respectable whig
mtjoriiy East of Rowan, She, tt least,
had aome claims opoo ber whig brethren
for eympatby and aid ; and yet, air, thes
claims wtr arootbered in a caucus, tud da
nied a besring before th Legislature. .
1 would bave preferred, Iir. Speaker,
tbat eorao -other Eastern genlleraea bad
brought thi matter before tb attention !
the 8enat and tho country. There ara
several hre wbo sre as tealout ts mysslf,
iu lh cause of oar improvement ; od, per.
haps, tbey would oot bar expoeed tbem
eHvw t tttoTTeTir-orMctry-rtlci' I
kno awaitt m. t bay said bat Kill, air,
about tbia road. ' I wilt, however, cooclodo
by Hmarking lhat we ba givwo cordially
to th Watl a Governor tbey bava ecized
with a atrong hind both th Senators if
Ihey no tike what little money tuay ba id
tha pubho Treasury to make a road over
their mountains, tbey will hove realized my
description ef a tyranny a govsromsnt
that Ink no sympathy with tb gvred
a government tbit treale with conleanpt
and tndifll-rence tha 'wishes, tha (belingt
and the in tr resit of a lar; and respectablo'
portion of its citizens."., i '. ; .
Head waa constttatiooal, aod be called the
fathers of th republican church together lo
make the revelation and yet, iir, did toy
one ever bear of bis opening bit mouth up
on tbit subject, during his long term ia Ihe
Sobate ! lie of cms to bivt bed faith with
out good works ; wbiob, il is said, availeib
aotbing. . Ur. Graham told ot I quote bit
laogoage Ibat ba Ie in favor of tbe project,
but kmiwebutlittltaboat it. II baa been for
many years a prominent member of the Leg
islature, where thia subject bat been mock
tgitatcd ! be bs been culled on frequently
y WTTt vwtw ppnir rr, wine .nape or resomiioaa,
uve-l and yet he knows but little about it.
. I aball bcliev thee gentlemen to be ur
frieodr, whu t tee il reported in Ihe Na
tional Intelligencer, that a bill baa passed,
appropriating nine hundred thousand dollars
to opea Nag'l 11 sad Inlet ; and oot till Ibeo.
I know, Mr. Spetber, it will be asserlcd
iliat disappointment it Ihe Iroe sourcs ef
my piSK.tii languag. Those who knew
me, will do 0 justice j snd from tbos ebo
do not, I doa'teipsct it. 1 do not, bosv
or, tir.nn-an ta be deterred from my courts
by any Considoratioa of (his kind. I have
teen, for monihl past, from i?ns too'patpt
bis ta be mtsuaJurttood, thai 1 bad noihiog
to evpect j I kn w, tir, the decree had gone
firtb( from the self constituted orsnt of
insgnanimou party, that 1 should be pro
scribed, bseous my brothers had though!
proper 16 think for iheiTuwIves on gemnal
politic. I did out, boaever, suppose lhat
the proscription would beesienJ -d to the
whole UittorOv country. There er. mai.y
gentlemen ia that region, of e ynl c'aims
aod eri'ial abilities looitlior of ibo noninrrt;
. ' . .. . .
1 f
. ..1
i
."I
! ', drsnrvet to bs recordBrf. I have il
. ' . . - ! . . - I " . 1 . I . . . b' . . . . m n .1 MWnM i..nl .... An. 1 . . ' .. .. I I Ih.k .. ' . . A . u . , A K ....
j , ,if rf.tlii!!'l'f 11 . . ." I'll . i.'l a ... wt... I -j'.. ..... . f ,,..vr ...w
rrmcui. Our r j'.'icut fneuis wi.lt thet, that a tert.l or tadignam lancy eould , lutioue ott ta lubjari 01 na s llad ; tuai
n'v be la cocr. aud wb:'; irr . tJsz! heaped upon fat if tjevoted interest wuloo tri.,i,z tnd beneato lucir
A l'kenmettoH.-Thv Cincinnati LJ.
gar of the lltb Nov. relate! the following t
Somtfhin i'xfrT()riidry.-Yeeterday
morning, as wo were returning horn from
our cilice, about ta o'clock, we were sud
denly s!a;!rd hy ta explosion immsdiately'
ow r O ir l ead. Oa looking up, we discov.
errj m tl-e air, 1tjJ fragment of Gr, fly
ing in d,i;'uieol duectiooe each of wbiclj'
looking to bv t if they wart particle of a
hot. it scoins the Ilawfiek's s!.h a are (',( ; tier that had bursted asundsr. Tb moon
favored region cf North drr !,,.-; n J I frane IVkt blt.sod tbettart ill seem,
havs o daubi her. immrD.o ictcrc -t a! i l ss if i!ifyhadlwindlediway,aodnaught
Weshinj'on will It motf secure' waul.-j; coulJ be seen but ih fiery frtgroeott flymj
and guirdrj. , . J , v J , ' ' ; J about tbe efcy.' ' Thes burnt for a few mo.
As il is my intention that tay eont;tun;s ' mea's, and then griduatly died away, Botil
lull se bow hi'h they stand in the favor j tbry cooid be teoo no more. A tew tvi.,
und b.T ction of their whig brsthreo in cad sieve after the explosion look plaeo, tb
cat aannblc4. 1 will msntion ta incident J eanh sbm k l.k ta aspen, and lh moon
wut':h ercurred, wbich from itt noveliy, ati hea ane agsm snone ionu, sisiim immu.
I
lin r from the s Oil of th thock Whit
co..d bave bes !he raee of tbi wonders
fol orcurtric T Cen any of war grest ey .
trglogert1 fbrow " bgbt tfpoa lit eCilt .