THK .MIXERS’ AND FARMERS’ JOURNAI-. I language of the “ Anciciit Constitutions” ot' the Order, which aro printed and open for public inspection, ttnd which arc used as text books in all the Lodges, he is “ requir ed to Iceep and obey the Mor.vl Law ; to be a quiet and peaceable citiziui; true to his government ami just to his country.” IVlasonry disdains the making of prose lytes. She opt ns the portals of her asylum to those only who seek admission, with the recommendation of a charat.’ter unspotted by immorality and vice. She simply re quires of the candidate his assent to one great fundamental religious truth, the exis tence and providence of God; and a practi cal ackiiowledfTinent of those infallible doc trines for the governnient of life, which are written by the tingef of God on the heart of man. Entertaining such sontimcnts as Mason«, as Citizens, as Christians, and as Moral Men, and deeply impressed with the coti- victiou tliut the Masonic Institution has buen, and niuy continue to be, productive of great g(X)d to their fellow-nien; and having “ re- ccived the laws of the society, and its ac cumulated funds, in sacred trust for chari table uses,” the undersigned can neither re nounce nor abandon it. We most cordial ly unite with our brethren of Salem and vicinity, in the declaration and ho|ie, that “should the people of this country become so infatuated as to deprive Masons of their civil rights, in violation of their written Constitutions, and the wholesome spirit of just laws and free governments, a vast ma jority of the Fraternity will still remain lirm, confiding in God and the rectitude of their intentions for consolation under the trials to which they may be exposed.” ['Plus declaration is signed by over elcvt n hundred jwrsonn, composing some of the most respectable citizens of the State, pro fessing difrerent creeds in religion, and be“ k'Uging to all the various [wiitical paities which now divide public opinion, excej)ting only, however, Anti-Masons. Among the Boston signers wo notice, says the Boston rtazf tte, the names of gentlemen w ho have long been distinguished for their piety and intelligence, wealth, honesty, public spirit, and all the virtues which adorn the Chris tian character; lawyers, merchants, traders and mechanics, who have much at stake in the community.] Plantins Mulberry Trees.—We arc fre quently asked at what distance we would plant white mulberry trees, for the purpose ot feeding silk worms, if it be intended to form full grown trees, thirty feet apart each Way, is probably the nearest that it would be advisable to plant them. Where land is abundant, forty feet would be pre ferable. The full grown tree generally co vers a circle of twenty-five to forty feet di ameter. If the hedge form be preferred, the young trees may be planted one or two feet apart; the tops to be cut of}’in the fall or winter of every year. In this mode the great advantage of gathering the leaves vithout climbing is secured. 'I'he hedges might be planted fifteen to twenty feet apart, and thus an acre would produce as much foliage as if occupied by large trees, and there uould be a great saving of time in the production of the hedge, comjwred nith that j-equised to produce the large trees. Coft-e from Accrrnx.—The use of coffee made from roasted acorns is now becoming very general in Germany. Some of the Gerniaii papers lately stated, tiiat persons With debilitated stonia«:hs have been able to take this cctlee when they could digest no other preparation, and that after long use they have recovered the tone of the stom ach, and acquired considerable cnbonpoirU. 'I’here is nothing new in this discover}’, however, for among the lower orders in ma ny parts of Portugal, where the sweet acorns grow abundantly, they arc used both for bread and cofi’ee, although they are not con sidered very wholesome as an article of llxxl. They are a pwerfut astringent, and in cases where reru\ian bark is recommen- deJ, are said to b»? ein[>loyed in Germany vith good efS'ct in the form of cotlec. The Editor of the Baltimore Chronicle thus discourses:— “ I^’ery editor of a newspaper should learn by heart the fable of the man, his son and the jackass. As tlie jtoor man was re- j.roved alike for leading or riding his ass, Ate. so an editor, whether he write or let it alone, be a politician or no politician, can not pl.ase all—and unless he come to the tMitne (Joterinination with the aforesaid man in the fable—to please himself—he is dwirn- e d to have a v. retched tnnc of if. If editors could ‘ change shapis with Proteus to ad vantage,'’ they still could not accommodate lliernsclves to all dispisitions. A new^pa- jmr is a kind of ollapodrula—a dish of all ports—and it is hard if readers cannot pick uut sfmi'-thi.ig to suit tiieir palates—if they iind such, they should not grumble that other inuredieiits are intermixed for other tastes. If editors are not, like the Indian i 'hifcf, broiled on living coals, they can, at I'-a-st sav with him, that they do not lie on r. Led of ro!-e«. It is a life of toil and anx- i"fy, and sf ldom :*(r>rds a remuneration half coinii.c.iEuiate with the labor performed.” As no roads are so rough as tho(-e that have jii't been mended, no sinners arc so i.itolc-rant us tliosc that have just turtied saiiits. Disinfecting Af^erit.—A corrf;s|)oiuleiit of the N'ew-York .iHurffM/i,exprtfsessurpriv.' that during the present se:ison, wlion sinail pox, scarlet fever, varioloid, nuiligiiant sore throat, and other contagious diseatJes, an* so ritb among us, editors *f papers should have failed to recommenil more generally the use ol' Chloride if Lime as a disinfect ing agent. 'J'he I'roneh medical commis sion are said to have arrived at results, in the conrso of rccctil investigations and ex periments upon the sidiject, which lead them to bidievo that even the contagion of the small pox might Ik* rendered wholly innox- i(Mis by means of the lUiloride of Lime.— I’he following daring exjieriment, which was made among others scarcely less so, ap|)*'ars conclusive upon this snlijeet. The shirts of several persons who had died of the plagi^t', together with other under garments, were taken b\ these intrepid riencli medical gen- tlrmen, and alter passing them through a solution of the Chloride Lime, dried and pi t them on—continuing to wear them for several successive days; and in no instance did any ill consetjuences ensue. It is an error to suppose', as many do, tli.it Cidoride is a new agent, and inJebted for its notorie- t\ to its novelty. The ai tiseptic properties of Chlorine, tiie gas on which the jiowers of the Chloride d pend, was insisted on as flir back as 17r>'i, by II vi.i.k; and, subse quently in England, Dr. Caumk hakl re ceived from the British Parliament !;'),()()(» for the general iiitnKluction of this inesti mable agent in the I'nglish navy, and navy hospitals. It should be put in (.'hina sau cers, as eartliern-ware Ins its glazing sKin cornxled by the action of the materials us- t*d—a little diluted muriatic acid, or “spi- rit of salt,” is poured upon it, iiiid the ( hlo- rine g:is is immediately and abundantly dis engaged. The only caution is to prevent so much M' it escaping as might prove irri- I fating to (he lungs, which a little experience will enable you to do. 'i’he acid is to be added from tune to time, so as to keep up a distinct smell of the gas. 'i’o purify a cham ber from which a sick person ha>; been re moved, put several s;iucers into the room immediately after the removal; pour the a- cid mere freely—close tiie doors and win dows, and leave t!ic room shut up for four or five days—nnly opening it to renew the lime, which should be strong in the room. WMien the Chloride ceases to ctrirvesce on the addition of the acid, it is necessary to take a fresh p3ition of Chloride. ('karleslon Courier. AORICUI.TLiiE IX FAGLAND. An American gentleman, now in Eng land, thus speaks in comparing English ag riculture with that of l!ii' country. “ From Manchester tu Uiruiingham, with the exception of the coal regions of Wol- verliampfon, and another few miles of |Kjor land, the whole country is a perfect garden. An Amtrican farmer knows nothing of English husbandry. 'I'he ddilrcnce is too wide for him to lit; able to appreciate it.— .Select the mast cultivated grounds of the lich on Manhattan island, or l>ehind Bnxik- iin, or in the immediate vicinity of l^hibdol- phia, or of liostun—and they are only or dinary specimens of English farming. A pf»or English cottager displays a taste about his humble dwelling, and gotsa proiuct from his little patch, which might shame the wealthy farmers of the Fnited States. I i wish not to speakdisrespectfully of my coun try, or countryman—Imt I shcwdd like to provoke them, fiy whatever means, to more rapid improvements, both in agriculture anl horticulture.” We received a verbal account a few weeks since, t)f » four dat/s meeting held in Rindge N. 11. by what denomination we did not learn, but if the trariEaction took place as reported, it must have been a scene of the most outright blasphemy ever w it nessed in New-England. VVe liave since s'^'n the same account going the rounds of the papers, the substance of which is, that different subjects were allotted to each preacher, the last of which was, the general judgment. A fellow Iwd previously Injen concealed in the roof of the house with a trumpet, who at a concerted signal, (and at the moment the preacher alluded to the sound of the truinpt.t) gave a most tremend ous blast, which proiuced tho utmost con- steniation among a large part of the con gregation, the women and children lx>ing nearly fiighteoed into fits.— Vermont Kiujr, Mr Girard.—A book might be, and probably enough, will l»e, filled with ariec- dotes of the IhIh Stephen (Jirard. He has given two millions, the iiifere»t of whicii is *120,()Ult, [>er annuni, for a public school.— 'I’he management is exclusively confided to laymen. Once on a time, it is said, a;>fili- cation was made to him to assist in buil ling a new Mdhodist (Jhurch in Philadelphia. ‘ Methodist, whut is that? \h, it must be from method; mrlhodical; that is gf>od ; I give you '**IDOfJ.’ Shortly after, the .'Im- istt:r of a new (Jhurch of another lenomi- nation. Dr. , also called: Mr. (». hand ed him a check of The Rev. Doc tor loiked at the check—then at the Jonor —and at length ventured to speak of his disapjK)intinerit, that the sum was but half that given to the MethfKli'-^ts. ‘Ah!’ said Mr. G. ‘ hand me the check,’ as if to correct his mistake. 'I’he check was giv en him, when he indignantly tore it up, and •■ent the clergyni in away empty, to reflect upon his presumption—his attempt to dic tate in u tniittcrof charily.—.V. II, Sentinel. COXCJIIKSS. CONUKKSSIONaI, ANALViSlSi. Fi;0,M THE GUlBK. Washington, Feb.'.}.—In the Senate, ferdav, Mr. Saiiiii introduced, on leave, a bill authorising a subscription on the part of the I’nited States to the stock of the Balti more and Ohio {{ail Road (’ompany. The resolution of Mr. Fhki.ixmh vse.v, respec ting Indian Allairs, was made tho order of the day for Tuesday next. Mr. (’i. vv’s res olution was then taken up; and, after some explanations from Mr. Havm:, .Mr. Ct.w commenced a spw’ch in support of the Res olution and in re[ily to those who had oppos ed it, and after sjMiuking nearly three hours, he gave way to a motion to adjourn. He will resume his n.-marks to-day. In the Hovse. of liepreseutatirrs, Mr. .loiiNso.v, of Kentucky, from the CMrimit- tee on the Post Ollice and Post Hoads, re- |H);ted a bill e.sfid>lidhing certain post roads, and to altt r and discontinue others, and for other pur|Kis*s. 'J'he resolution proptised by Mr. E. Evkiiktt, in relation to the trea ties with the (Uiickasaw tnhe of Indians, was further discusst d by Mr. Clay, of Al abama, until the expiration of the hour usu ally allotted fo morning business. The Ap portionment Hill WHS then taken up. Mr. Mi KhNNON, of l*enn«ylvania, who, on yes terday, voted with the majority on the mo tion to strikn out 1*^ and insert 41.000 as the ratio of representation, moved a recon sideration of that vote, ’i’he motion to re consider was carried—yeas lUO, najs 91. 'I'he question then recurred on the amend ment proposed by Mr. Hi iihakh, to strdte out 4S and insert 4 l,(ll>(» as the. ratio. Mr. Ali,a\, of Kentucky, moved to recommit the bd! to aScl“ct Committee, with iimtruc- tions so to fix the nitio as to reduce tfie nu:uLer of nieml)ors to ‘200. 'i'his motion Wis rejected—veas •^2, nays 101. 'I'he House then adjourned. Fi hnmnj 4.—In the Senate, yesfenlay, tho consideration >f Mr. CtAv's Resolution, relative to a moditication of the 'I’arifl', was resumed. Mr. Ci.av resumed his argu ment insupp«>rt of tho principles of the Res olution, anil in reply to the arguments urg ed against it, and, after s|>eaking two hours and a half, he gave way to a motion to ad- jiHirii. 'I’he Senate adjourned to meet on Monday next, when Mr. Cr av will resume, and probably, conclude, his sp!ech. In the House of Reprrsentatires, a joint resolution was adopted, appoiufing a joint Committee to make arrangenients for the celebration of the centennial birth-lay of Gkou(;k Wasmincton. A joint res lution was adopted, authorizing the Secretary of the Navy to.settle ceitain coiitracts and re linquish certain forfeitures, 'riic bill for the relief of t!ie Ivepr^-seutativos of David Dardin, dec., was pasml. Mr. Evans, of Maine, adiiresscd the l!ou-»eat some length on the resolution oflered by Mr. E. Evi'.k- En, relative to the Chickasaw treaties.— Several bills of a private nature was actcd on in Committee of the W hole. Ft hruary 6.—The Stnate did not sit on Saturd;iy. In the House of Reprcsrntaticex, the res olution pro|X)sed by Afr. E. ICvKnETT call ing on the President for a copy of part of the treaty negotiated in li-'JO, with the Chickasaw tribe of Indians, was further dis cussed by Messrs. Cave Johnson, IVadli;- T0\ and Clayton. The latter g-ntleinan proposed an amendment in substance, that^ the call was made on the ground that trea ties made with Indians do not come within the meaning and intention of the Ce.astitu- tion, conferring the treaty-making p«jwer «>n the i'resident and Senate, but that they are coirqiacts or liargains made by the authori ty arori-sail, as agents of the Government, iVc. 'i'he discus-^ion was arrfl'^ted by a call for the orders of the day. 'I'he bills for the relief of the heirs of W illiam Vaw ter, and John Rolx rts, weie pasxed. 'I'en pri vate bills were acted on in Committee of the Whole. February 1.—In the Senate, yesterd.iy, thej'iint resolution, from the liouw, fortlie a[)pointment of a joint committee to make arrangements for the celebration of the hirth-day of Washinffton, was read thrice and pamd, and a committee of five, on the part of the Senate, was ordered to Iw up- [viinted, by the Chair, 'i’he resolution sub mitted by Mr. Clay, for modifying certain duties, was taken up, and Mr. Clav conclu ded his remarks in its support. In the /Inusr. of Represcntatire.s, a num- l)cr of memorials and |»etifions were [irtjsen- ted and referred. Several bills of a private character were reported from Standing Com mittees, and, at an early hour, the House ailjourned. February —In the Senate, yesterday, several private bills were passed. Mr. Clay's ivesolution was taken up after the morning Inisinesn,and Mr. IIii.l,of New Hampshire, spoke alniut half an hour, chiefly in reply to some remarks of Mr. Clay. He was followed by Mr. Manci m, of North-Caro- lina, who s|M*ke s^nno time in opi»osition to the resolution, ami, before he had conclud ed, gave way to a motion to aljourn. In the Ifouscuf Represiulatires, tho res olution proposed by Mr. E. I’.VKHKrr, in relation to the Chickasaw treaty, was fur ther discussed by Messrs. Fnz;KHALl) and I’Li*s-.voaTii. 'Fhc House resumed the con sideration of the Appropriation Bill. 'I'hc I aineiidiiient proposcil by Mr. Hi'MIAKI) to j strike out 4^ and insert* 44,000 as the ratio ; of represontatioii was negatived—yeu.s 8^:', | nays 102. Mr. (’lay moved to amend the ' bill by striking out the word ei/^ht and in-1 «erting .vrrH, (making tho ratio 47,Ul)0 in-1 stead of 48,000.) 'I'his amendnnMit was i 1* jected—yeas O."), nays 1:^7. Mr. Ki:ku then moved to strikeout tight aiw\ insert fee,—but Ix'fore the quebtioa was taken, the House adjourned. February 0.—In the Senate, yesterday, after the morning business, the consideration ! of Mr. Clay’s re;»olution was resum«‘d- Mr. Mangi'm spt)ke about two hours in conclu- siou of his s|)eech against the rosolutioii.— Sumc time was spent in ivxecutive business. Mr. 'i'_\ler, of Virginia, has the floor for this day. In the House of Represcntatires, Mr. Duayton from the Committee on Military Alliiirs, rc|)orted a bill to prevent the eepa- ration of Captains from their Companies in the line of the army, and for the Ix.ttc r or-1 gaiiization of the Military Academy. Mr. ] Mi Di'FKir from the Coinmitteo of Ways i and Means, to whom so much (»f the Presi-1 dent’s Message on that subjcct hail bfcn rc-1 lerred, made a rejwrt accompanied by a ^ hill “ to rcduce and equalize the duties ini imports,” which was read twice and com-1 mitted to a Committee of the W hole on the state of the I’nion, and 5,000 copies of the i-ej)ort, in addition to the usual niimlx,>r di rected to be printed. Nine bills of a pri vate character wen; futssi'd. 'I'he conside ration of the ApportioniiM nt Bill was re sumed. 'I’ho mi>tion to amend by substitu ting 4o for 4!*,0U0 as the ratio, was nega tived—yeas (i:*, nays 1 H. Mr. Davis, of Massachusetts, moved to amend tho bill by striking out 4^,000 and msertiii" 40,d00— | lost—yeas 71,niys 11 *i. Mr. Vam i: mov-, ed to substitute 44,000 f’or 4*^,000. A de-1 Iwte of some length ensued, when the pro-1 post'd aineiulment was agi-ecd to, Veas 97, i Nays 97, (there being a tie, the Spk\ki:u voted in the aflirrnative.) Mr. 'Faylou , moved to recommit the bill to a select (’om- ] mittee with instructions to strike out 4'?,- ] (too and insert ,j3,U00 a£ the ratio—lost— Yeas CU,—Xa} s I'JU. 'Fhe House then ad journed. liaitk of the United States.—'I’he reader w ill finil under the Congressional I load a ropy of the Bill yesterday re|M)rted in the Ilrjiise of Representatives for the renewal and niodifkutioii of the Charter of the i’unk of the Fnitcd States. j 'I he term tor which it is pro|Kin«?d to rt - new the Charier is twenty years, with a rest rvation to Congress of the (lowi r to re-' | C-al the Charter at any lime after ten years. 'I'he new features of the Bank in one ma terial particular, besides the reservation of p«)W(!r to Congress hereafter to limit the ' term of the Charter to ten years, corre.s- pond with the ariticiiHitioiis we threw out upon conjecture a few days ago. it iti pro posed, for example, to prohilit the isaue of small draf'ts for circulation, and in lieu thereof to authorize other ollicers than the President and Cashier of the paient bank to sign the notes of the Bank. 'I’his will ob viate the only objection at all plausible that we have seen taken to the administration of the B.ink ; and this objectionable circum stance was the fault of the present Charter, and Dot of the Direction of the Bank. The bill appears to us, on the whole, while it obviates objections which are made by some to the present Charier, to [iropose liberal terms to those who are interested in the renewal of it. We shall publish the Report of Mr. Mr- Di rrii;, whi.;h accompanied the Bank Hill, as soon as we can lay hold of it, as well as the counter-report of two of the Committee, who op[M»se the re])ort of the majorit*., upon constitutional grounds. A third member of the Committc.e (Mr. Vrnpi.ANtK,) is un- (l.-rstood to have been op(>osed to acting up on the Kiibject at this session, hut nut on the grounds taken in the eouiiier-rcport. yational Intelligencer, i Our readers w ill learn, we are sure, w ith pleasure, that the Joint (-.'ommittee of the two Hous«-s of (.JUi^rf'ss, appointed to make arrangements f»r the celrbration of tlieCen-' t'-nnary Aiiniver«ary of the birth-day of Wasiiinoton, yesterday came to a Resolu tion to propose to honor the day, by recom mending to the two Houses the execution of the iiesfjlution of (Congress of 1709 so far as to have the remains of'that illustrious patriot and sage (with the consont of the re latives) brought to Washington for inler- rm*nt.—ibid. Mr. Adams and the Tariff.—W’e have published a rumor, (say the editors of the Philadelphia U. S. fiaiett> ) furnished to us by our correspondent at Washington, rela tive to Mr. Ai>ams’ intention of ahiiridonifig I the protective p.jlicy »if the tariff, and m eral extracts that we have made from the Charleston Evening Post, show that such an ' opinion is extensively prevalent. 'Fhe tri- j umph of the ultra party in South-Carolina,: at such an addition to the anti-tarifi' ranks,; may be imagined. We yesterday saw a ' letter fVom Washington, written by a mom-' her of (Congress, w ho |os,se»ses the host I means of aseertainiiig the opinions of Mr. j Aoahs, in which it is declared that be (Mr.! A.) does not contemplate anv conc»*ssiiiii to I the southern demand-;, jc/iii 'i shcU at all^ effect the interest pn^ected by the existing tariff, and that of course Mr. A. disclaims the views imputed to him by the ('harleston letter w riter, 'i'he report, therefore, that Mr. A HAMS was oppose«i to Mr. Clav’a measures, or that he had expressed an opin ion that such measures would be injurious and deceptive to the South, could not have been well founded. It is further stated, in the letter to which wc refer, that a known tariff member of the committee on mairafacturcs, of which Mr. Adams is chairman, has expreswid himself fully satisfied with the declared views of Mr. Aiiams, and with measures which ho has sugg(‘sted to the committee. ('harleston Courier. THKSLAVE INSURRFX'l'lON IN JAMAICA. BAi.nMoKE, February 7. 'Fhe schooner Harvey, Snow, came up yesterday evening, from Montego Bay, Ja maica, whence she sailed on the 5th Janua> ry. Captain Snow re|H)rfs that the whole Island was in a state of confusion and alarm, in consequence of the insnrrectionnry move- ments of the slaves. 'Fhe troops had Ixjea called out, and had attacked them, and all w ho did not suriender at discretion w’ero shot. Many slaves, it is added, had met that fate. Martial law had be«n declared, and the vesstds in port were not permitted to sail. The H. however, lieing full, and having applied for a clearance several days before the declamtion of martial law, was ' allowed to de|«irt. 'Fhree British frigates had arrived there from Kingston, with .'iOO marines on lioard. 'Fhe insurrection was not quelled when the II. sailed, and Captain Stiow saw several large fires burning at a distance. A negro hut had been examined and !)00 stand of arms found therein. Tho insurgents apfieured to be well armed. 'Fhe follow itig proclamation was issued on the ^d January. MoNTEOO RaV, IlEjlD-QlftKTKItS, f ksU Jainvi', Jauuary 'J, f To the Rrhtlliotm Siam, Neoroes—You have taken up arms a- gainst your masters, and have bunied and plundered their houses and buildings. Some wicked |>er9ons have told you tliat the king has made you froe, and that your masters withhold your freedom from you. In the name of the king I come among you to tell you yc.u are misled. I bring with me nu merous forces to punish the guilty, ami all who arc found with the rebels will be |Hit to d^ath without mercy. You cannot resist the king's troops. Surrender yourselves ai d lieg that your crime may be jtardmied. All who \ield themselves up at atiy military |M)it immediately, provided they are not principals and chict's in the burnings tiiat j liave been committed, will receive his Ma jesty’s giucious pardon. All who hold out will meet with certain death. (’(HTON, Major-jen«-ral C'ouiinaijdinf. 'Fhe LATKS'r from Lomm>n.—The pack- j et sliip Hannibal, Captain Hebard, arnved ; at New-York from London, brings the I^>n- I don evening papers of the Itlst IVceniber, I and i’ortsniouth papers to the 2d January. [ 'i’hc dates from the ContirMsnt are one day j later than by la*.! advices, Isit nothing of ' partieular interest had transpired. M. > Sebastiani, Fn-nch Minister of Foreign Vf- j fairs, is not ex|>ecled soon, if ev«r, to resurn« I the di.‘^«harge of his official duties. 'I'he Ia(K>)>letic shock he has receivel was n se vere one. An important Conference was held at the Foreign Ofl'ice, on the .'fOth of ; IX-cember, and couriers were despatched ' by I^ord Palmerston on the day following, Ito the Courts of Berlin ami Vienna, with instructions to make the most diligent haste. 'I'he despatches with w hieh they werechar- , ged, are preiUined to relate to the pro|>os» d ; treaty of Peace bc;tween liolhuid and Hel- i gium—the ratifications of which, according to the Protocol of tho Five Powers, are to I Ik* exchanged on the 10th of January.— j Meantime the (%nirier, at 4 o’clK'k in the j evening of the yist, announces an expiess ; from the Hague, with intelligence that ‘' tho I Stales General have voted, by an immensa I majfirity, (viz. .’>2 against M,) the extnior- ' (Jiiiary fiinds required by the Government, in order to meet the probable war exjx.n- ditures for 1 HIMOn the Paris Exchange, there was some alarm; but a d(‘pulatioti wailed on the Minister of War, ami was assured that the chances of war were less probable, and confidence was immediately restored. Advices from Portugal (I.islion) were to the 17th De-cemlier. “'Fho preparations for the defence of that country against the ex)K‘dition of Don Pedro, are continued with the groatcfrt energy, and great enthusiasm prevails for Don Miguel. Numerous rein* forcements of volunteers from the interior arc daily arriving to rcinf’orce his army: and the story that ^0,000 men will soon lie ready to meet Don Pedro’s army is rejs-a- ted.” The Cholera.—'Fhe London papers of tlic 31; t contain the re[K>rts of the yotli of December. No new case at any place ex cept Haddington, where four new cases had occurred. The greatest and the most amiable privi lege which I be o|)iiloiit have over the [MN>r, is lhat which, with few exe.cplions, they ex- ercise the lea l, tho pruilege of making them happy. As in life so in sliuly, it is dangerous to do more things than one at a time.