MINEItS* & FARMERS* JOURIITAli.
1 Ill
‘ ' "■ ^ ^ — ■ —-~-~=— —rrrrr— — . * ^ THOMAS J. H0I,T01f....CHAKL0*ri'E, M^X^KI^KWB^JR^
I wiix T«ACH TOO TO ritnct thk ■owru o^iui «a>tm awd winq out or ~ ~-^=—— l_ -.Vl. !l.
THE MOimTAINt, METALS WHICH WII.L
OlVE gTHEWCTH TO OCR HANDH ANO BUMBCT ALL WATUKE TO ODK pgg aWD fLgAllll.g.—l^T
tomffwoN.
^TURDAY, JUNE 15, 1833.
NO* 142.
In the centre of the squares of corn we
Pride break^Btrd with plenty, din*'.d willi pov-
yoii. III>
"the
J «lnfrN^ A FarmerN^ Jonrnnl
l,»rintfd »nd pobli.hed trtiry S«turd«y morning
it T»x> ann^, if p«id in advance j
^ Dii4Tt and if not paid in ad-
yuic»; lMiar$ at the end of the year.
IapvERTI^EMENTS will be inaerU d at Fipj/
ttnXM pet tqow® ("o* exceedinjf 90 line*,) for th«
Sfit imerlioo, and 25 c«nU for each mcceeding
,e»k—0* >*■ o“« •'luare.—
A liberil ditcount will be made to lho«- who
(rfwrtiK by CT^^»ll«d»ertiiientient«
foBiniunioatcd (br publication, the number of
mtrrtiooi muft be noted on the mar|(in of the
jMnutrript, or tlicy will be continued until
fctbHl.wid charftd accordin^lr.
|» •All rommanicationa to the Editor moat comc
'r^of^ajrf.or they may not be attended to.
THE MAHKETN.
' rHARI.B>“n)N, Jl’NK 4. 1833.
rotton.Sra Inland, 33 a 30; upland, new, 10| a
Rice, prime, 9| a 3; tnfrrior to fond, Vi a
FVivr, toprHlwe, 6 a 00; C'om, 6i^ a 73;
^i's48aiO; Whiakcy, 34 a 35; N. K. Rum,
plant about the tenth of June, a hill of cow
(leaa, [ten or twelve peaa.] If iho land is
freabiy cleared, they yield a handsome re
turn. If old they yield but little. These
we cultivate by simply keeping the grass
from them. We do not hill them. We
find them good food for both man and beast,
> •'“1 aupped with infam
Lymg ridci on dobt’a back.
It ii hard for an empty ba|r to stand uprinfht.
Crcditora Iwro Ix.lter mtmories than debtorH.
ror ige and want bsvc wlist you may.
No mornin^'a lun lasta the whole day.
If vou do not hear reaaon, ahe will aurcly ran
your knucklci.
lie that hath a tradr hath an eitatc; and be that
hath a calling hath a place of profit and honor. A
THK SLAVE al^ESTION.
jFVom /At C/iarlctton Courier.
The SJane Question.—The fanatic incen-
diaries of the North, and the political in
cendiaries of the South, seem to be busy in
the nefarious ngitation of this question—al
though aiming at diflerent results, there is
between them an unhallowed friendship of
and they ameliorate the aoil by their shade. ‘•»''«l‘er than a gentleman tending to a common end. We
CT . OQ nlJI ILQC^S rlDV'A
aonietimes they are suwed, and just before
they bloMom are plo«ighad into the sr>il to
enrich it, with a very good efKnit. They
valuable additon to the corn crop.
From fht Philadelphia Gazrtte
AN IMPORTANT DI8COVKRY.
C. S. Riifinrsquc, of this city, “ Profes-
Laiid much worn may bo made to produce sof of many Sciences, Architcct, Drnns-
them again by manuring it. They do not announced to the public, the
look ao well upon the table, owing to their ,himself, of a new mode of
colour; but boiled until soft, with a piece of '"* !?
bacon, they arc preferable to all the other
- I wiii.-v ui:^;uwr^ vy »in: icriii in*
speciesof |)eas, except, r«rhap«, the garden combuxtiblc Architecture, ami alleges the
(teas while young. I hey are more pro-. following a8 the advantage of the r>ew style,
ductivo than any other species, and have ,to irarrafi/, viz:—
more gluten. Buildings will be fire proof.
I have this spring carted and spread upon ^ canuot bo set on fin
I twenty-five acres of land, one thuas:md six
( 3€; Apfir Brandy, 40 a 4S; Uee*-
jni, 17 tOO; Tallow,('«rolina, II a Hi; Mack-
If I, Sa I, 7; No. 9, 6; Bacon, (at; llanin,
I I 10: Urd, a 10; Nails, evt, 5| a C rents
, Bijjinj, 13 a 16, Bale Rope, 6 a 10 rcntj; I j -
bpiac bfindy, ISO a 3»0; IUUmI Oin, 100 • nutKlrr d loads of mnnure, [three mules to a
Iron, R.^ and prr Ib.^; cart.] \N hen not otherwise engaged, all
• IjTcrpool. m bap«of 4 bu»h. 1| a 1J ; in bulk, I ^ f » b »
t'.w
• IjTcrpool. in bap«of 4 bu»h. 1| a 1J ; in bulk, ,■ , ,
,00; T Uland, is a 00, Sugar, Havana, 10 j 7 > ®"'PK'etl m bringing trash |
U brown, 7 a 8; Ri. Croii an4 Jam. 7 a !»4 Imm the woods ami tliruwine it into the I
have good reason, however, to believe that
the intelligence and sense of right of the
great mass of the Northern people, will put
down that false philanthropy—that inter
meddling spirit of mischief, which would
seek the consummation of its purposes, in
the overthrow of Southern institutions—
and to the patriotism of the South, we con
fidently look for I he counteraction of those
trcasonnhie schetnos which emanate from a
desire of a dismemberment of our glorious
union, and the formation of a Southern Con
federacy. That a spirit of disaflcction to
tiie General Government and to the Union
is ripe in the South, and that cunning and
heartless politicians are cheruihing and di.
reeling it, in subserviency to their views of
mistaken policy, or selfish ambition, can
scarcely be doubted by any one who ob
serves the signs and portents of the times ;
5. Th/y can be warmed in winter at ' '• depends very much on the course of
dcr them entirely incombuhtiblc. He de
nominates this discovery by the term In.
fire on pur-
,po*e-
I 3. They cannot catch fire from neigh
bors.
4. They will last longer.
t«4>l*an», fii a 8; MolaaMa, (. UM, jn a .f»»; , horae ataKlf i * ”''7 """ ^ >n»urT?u ai a xnne. mai cpim,
0,kao..34a36i( oac. p,.mejrr.n, 13 a 14, ; „ manure. | 7^
warmer in w inter. ! ■dvocates of disunion to succeed in
Wr lo ftiod, 11 a 12; Ih»on'na.77 a90cu. '’V this means in the courw of the year, I h. They will require no e.xpense of fire i it into a flame of consuming mis-
I* "niawed a respectable tupply to engines and firemen. ; chief. We call, then, on the intelligent,
guwtriiwa Ba^k ilia UnrTl Mr«nt* '•*® Poorer fp«>taof the farm, and 10- They will save the lives of 100,000 virtuous, the religious—
throwing u mio me |
iegr^n^3a u’ j rowpens to make manure.
31 the actual cost.
6. They will b« insured at a trifle.
our Northern brethren, whether the friends
of the union will be able to allay that spirit,
or the advocates of disunion to succeed in
those whose religion, in the spirit of its di
ll. 'I’hey will save 100 millionB of dol- i author, teaches them to desire “ peace
it dors enrich them wonderfully. Ry this doomed to be burnt alive
CA.MDRN, JLNC 51. iirocm, these twentv.five acres have h>rn ^ will save 100 niilli
* ' broiiirhi from frn tMiah#.! t f . lars of pro|»erlv doomed to bc burnt. I on earth,” and to manifest “ go«jd will to-
u.^.i.WaOO, »W. rou„u>. tjai; B..,b„K,ghtfrom ten b,ishels to thirty m two , 1 o Thcv w ,11 look neater and more con- -»rds men”-to frown on thcL disturbers
f*f the peace of the Union—those moral
fire-brands—who would recklessly and wick
edly light lip the flame of civil discord.
A(i It ItX LTl' K \ I-
is THF, ni,Tl Rr, OF RICF. 0\ luuil
LASn, ( ORN and PKAS.
Dt OtnaQE Wivmn.
Kcwhem. (N r.) April 7, 1^.13.
D,ar Sir.—Your* of the 27th of .March
I before me. I have made two small cro[>»
nee af an eipenment. The first crop
iIZ"' ,™"r»'-l»«.
^ These unquestionally are important con-
Manuring is a partial remedy for cmi-' siderations, an«l th»* 1‘rofessor speaks most ! . . .
grntuHi. the sj>irit of which is so prevalent' certainly ol his ability to perform all hejl*”*^ 6''® to the malcontents of the South,
(•ere, that vaM numbers leave us for Ala- The »ioc/m o/xrom/i, of this new J”** desiring the dissolution of
Uama, Tennesaee iVc. where thov rrne. i *‘*'*‘1'^ cwfeder.icy, of that hallowed fellow-
, f i» I 11 ,1' « lf, blit Hiih magniticpnt liberaliiv heofiers sl>ip of frnrdom and glory, which our fathers
to fHKJ richer soils—I roUibly they niay, cemented ^vith ihcir blood, and in which
but when they come to count th- rrr-t of ofSlOOU ! or il anv demur at this price, | ‘I'onglit to Lave linked us wilh clasps .-
a brrnking up oimI a removal and in gr ting he ck clarrn he will himself iimlertake thet"^ adiunaiit—an event, which, however re-'
well settled again; many of them hove , eretiioii of any edifice, and receive for fwy-' ! but we have others of a di9er«nt character.
by certain Southsm prinU, to alarm our
fellow-citi^ns by rumors touching our
slaves. We were aware, that, if any such
designs were entertained aa have baen at
tributed to the politicians of tha North, it
was time to nip them in the bud—for, if
such a desi^ was attempted to be carried
out, the Union itself would necessarily sink
in the struggle. We would be among tha
first to proclaim that the charter was so pal-
|»bly and dangerously violated, as to a-
mount to its dissolution. But, if on the
other hand, no such a design was entertain
ed, and if it was merely put forth by the
friends of Nullification, to produce a panic*
in the South, and rally a strong political
party around Mr. Calhoun, it was in every
point of view desirable to ascertain the
truth, dissipate the panic, and expose tho
efforts of the agitators, to the public view.
With these impressions we have attempted
to collect all the information which was
within our reach. We have already laid
before our readers the extract of a letter
we have received from a distinguished Vir
ginian, who is now in the city of N. York.
We have also made it a point to converse
with such intelligent citizen* as have visited
the North—and we have now testate, that
we saw one of these gentlemen on Sunday
last—who gave us a very animated descrip
tion of a public dispute, which he witnessed
a few days ago in the city of New-York,
between Mr. Findley, an Agent of the Col-
onization Society, and Mr. Jocelyn, an ad-
vocate of Abolition. At least 4000 people
were present. Tbe debate was conducted
with the greatest order, and protracted to
considerable length. Our informant state?,
that he never witnessed a more triumphant
victor}', than was obtained over Mr. Joce
lyn—and out of that imposing multitude,
he saw but one individual who supported
the mischievous views of this Northern
fanatic, lie states, moreover, that in his
various conversations on this delicate sub
ject, he met with no person, of any preten
sions to character, or intelligence, who did
not positively disclaim every intention to
... wnai ij monry i.ia apiru ' ,\na (he ordlna^^ wav, tVrtaiiiiv wo he-t^nk I All t;iat tlie South asks on | . r
ten h.»helt the acre. The rice j ,f , atrtiggle against dilTicultN is virtue, it much attention to the TrolliK^r-s dcclara- | f is to be let alone—it is a mat- i 7r^' the sTlem pa^^*
• lowed in tlie drills at about the ratr of 1 j* virtuou* to enrich a poor soil, and prob- tions. : >cr that concerns ihe South only—and any thinff we have a^ea'
' ‘ ‘ ' ■ I would be regarded as evidence of direct ^ _
’ *'‘'7 r rHit-Anri PHi* May 2... ^ ^
r^rrh nili.v.ted with Ihe pl.mgh in a .umea the right to j.i.l - and deci.le for Trmprrnncr ro«^H/.nn.-Acrordmp to .„j, ' j^it. Wc rejoice, however, that
" ar manner a, cotton. The him*elf. May they do -o with a.Nanta- the IMepates to iIk. I mlrd
" hei. (o themselves, in the interim, North Ca. ■ , 5 oVlo^k\^s*Tdav Xrnon,^^^ ^ implicated in tbe
«n.I well tanned it yielded thirt) j rohna is .lcpop.iIali«g, and must, finally J o||ndpendrnVe, to make nrran^rments pre-
to the acre, and wa. diaposed of m be tenanted by her primitive occupant*— paratory to the opening of the Convention i of l|^umanity,
,nn«b Uitte at turty centaa bu»h>-l. l*h«‘ bea«ts and liKlnin(. Thu# chang*-* Ibf 1 this d;iv. Mr. Uorfrtv Vai x, I'resident '*1 ^p soo roni suc e ica e
r.f. . . , . . ... .. - ® _ .1 c. . ^ , and [>erilous rround. M e reioice at beins
world! Re«[iectfully. | (>f the P» nnsylvania State Sniety, briefly '
iI-U>RGE WIL.SON. related to the object of Ihe meeting, and pro-
—*— i pf*»eti that the Hon. STKrntN Van Renssk-
PAIVT YtH'R HOfSD* i LAtn of Albany bc rcqiie!il»*d toact as Chair-
R R !lu.lrn,in a Uttrr In tbe-Southern ‘his occasion, which motion was
Pl.nirr,- r.vr, ,1 a. h.a derided op.nKm that no
•pitiU of Tiirptnline oaflit lo i>« uM-d with the
I nil rmployrd in paintin; hoo»~« — lie *aya that |
his musket than to put down a bcUum serrilt
in the S)utli—that a New England Judge
-■I crop [thii la my Uat one] was plant
‘ »ir«t the Ktme time of the ytnr as the
and ab»iut as thick in the drills
:=* low, wet land ju*t cleare«i. It did not
• ao tbnftj' as the first crop npoii the
land, owing prtibnbly to tho larMl be-
i oew and trastiy. Some parta of it fired
>'c»me lo nought,
frjihren Kit here
)i Ided about equal to the firBt crop. rfrrompowd, and its pr. '«.rvi»iTe rffi>-i dr»troy- w'hich the meeting adjourned
^jm»fancea have prt vented my ireasur- ,j i„ p,oof ofUo. it la .t»tcJ that noibin* will ,i„. morning. The Hall of I .
>!!• lluacropl inteiKl to clean having ukr nrraae «pou out of clothra or remove oil ipota , was crowdinl to overflowing, gentlemen ■ nu 1 1 1 u- r a- ' .1
_ t^ .Intl.. mach.oery lor the iiurp»c. ' from a (W l.krap.nu oi .urpenUne. Thi. ii i. I«,nc present from nearly all the States in , hostile'to Southern msnturoL-That“a
[-1111 111, g.Mden straw variety. I hivr, .mrmed,.. w.ih.n the knowlc Ipr of crcry hmiae- the I mon. Chancellor .iLwonTit, I i,|;e proposition, in the Tarifl-Convention at
• d«ibt. hut that this low land w h«i prop- kreprr and waah woman. .Mr. H. that two "uln^niiently ap,H;iuted I ^ew^'oVk, was met with indignation, and
I'W rrrUinK-,! will yield aiity boab.l* tho , of oil and paint, if the apu.n of turpentine bc Fresideut ot the Lon>eiition. ^ wilhdratral hailed with acclammations
wet landa, here railed
[>erilous ground. We rejoice at being
able to record, that a di.stinguished citizen
of New-England, (Mr. Everett,) declared
from his place in Congress, that there was . , -
no cause in w hich he would sooner shoulder ; assuiw that he dMsthe North no
[From the Sajrm Gazette, af the 10th.]
“ A’/awry—The leading nullifiers have
lately added a new string to their bow, and
are now making great use of the ravings
and pullings of hot headed or drivelling
ranacics, lo excite their followers against
the Free States and tbe Union. The Edi
tor of the Richmond Enquirer repels this
attack upon the North, with perfect truth
and in a very commendable manner.
“The veteran editar of the Enquirer
1 r\ ts »» lijtti a • C4IIMIUIIU JUUiit;
Kuw..nn. ot M.,sM.churtls, Dr. Sm,t„ ol j ^
, dUturbirs^r The peace of the
•" “1 of IV..H. »c^ ,h..„ »ncr' r rrrK..“ ”■
more than justice, in believing that there ib
no intention of infringing the constitutional
rights of the slave States, entertained by
any considerable body of our citizens—
There are undoubtedly individuals, who, in
their eagerness to obtain an object good in
en taken, after phtets or other writings, intended ,0^0-'
dfo So clock South-that AI- 'roniediate abolition of slavery;
Independence ^ but they are few m number and of lutle in-
9f'nri>n\An ^ ^ . mhah/va a^wiriAanlAa o a»A
otnUtH, will ctu«r thr limber !o hr rerr lotinp.
I —and, lastly, as a powerful and cheering
h,„. 1 ,h,„l .»f .,.o s„r.h.,„ r„», t zn:,1
r;:
. orn planted m the soil imme- Mr ii,r«lrn d*»erre ilie eon*ideration ol paintrra Morj.henn, and .-re ih«' ; orial* of the i:a«t are un- Garrison and Dennison.) on this delicate people would be unworthy of their glorious
in rtti kta I .... ..... i__ .a _ a i. ^
fluence, and their principles are regarded
here with as much disapprobation as they
are at the Sr^uth.
“The sentiment is strong, and all but
universal, against any interference by the
General Government with the domestic in
stitutions of the South. The Constitution
guarantoes the slave-holding States against
any interference with their slaves; and by
the Constitution, we at tbe North are rea
dy to stand or tall.
“ That there is a strong desire pervading
the Northern States, that the oppressed
altpr a crop of it, is sure to lie eaten ; md builkri..-,t/a Intrlhgenctr.
I"' them while young. The rice made j
i« heavier by three pnimda in the | PAYIW.-^ I'OK FARMER.'?
than yours, owing to our more north- ^
f‘'u climate.
In cultivating corn upon sandy land, I
E“fnn>ence by breaking the soil intended
f ">n F«bniary, not deep. Sandv land
never be ploughed deeply. When
‘ ^“■n It K croaaed by interaertions of si«
* ami on tho finit of .\pril plantel
thrt^ grains in each hill. Aflerward*
p thfra irr any mianmg hills, they are r*-
^ *niH. 1 he field is ploughel over every
^®''H(»ht, and hoed about the bills at least
duriog ita growth, and ot^nnr if con-
"IT* ^ at the time of thining
"P'riFable, as in alno a hoemg at the
p "I laying it by, to make a good crop.
^out or five ploughmgs make the crop.
) Crop the Mranon avemged to the
y * and one-cighi of a barrel of five
■^5hcls rich.
bsrr d, or bri|;lit 1‘ha'bu*, riscii in all hi* goldtn
majcbty, whole Uttcraof pigs art' dcslroyt d I"
Vhiu KfpuUican.
A hint to Traveller*—Retort Courtemis.
He that livm tipon hoi>t will die fainiiag—in.. —\ pi„,n Ncw Englnnd man passed lately
duKUy nr«d not w ish. up to Albanv, in a steam boat, and finding
i;7i:e7orTin7Tn\:;'t::r^^^^^ looka in, no kn.fe lw the .betterjlate,^^^^
bol ncrer enter*.
l’lou;:h deep while *ltlf(fard» »lrep.
And you thall hare corn U) »» ll or keep.
One ta-dtiy if worth fo wartoie*.
Handle your tool* without miUcn*—a cat in
glofes ratcliea no tniee.
He that by the plniigh would thrire,
HiuimU'must either hold or drive.
the one lying belbre him, which he had iK)t
before used.
A lady observing the circumstance, cal
led out to the servant to remove the butter,
as a gentleman had put his knife into it.
In a short time a plate of sliced beef was
|xissed, when tho lady hclj>ed herself to it.
topic, is highly commendable," and even
pleasant to Southern ears; manifesting a
deep-rooted respt*ct for the constitutiona'.
rights of the Swth, and an absence of all
disposition for improper interference with
our peculiar institutions. We cannot de
sire better evidence of popular feeling,
moie animating auguries of contioued har
mony.
To sustain our views, to cncoumge the
hopes of the friends of peace and national
harmony, to allay the fears of the timid,
and to counteract the machinations of those
who would foment mischief, by the perpetu
I'hc rye ot Uie ma»ti r will do more work than ^ shocking to relate, with : al agitation of this delicate and irritating
..ak. U._ \T.>t Awaa»«f«n U'/\rbni«*i« la tn . . .../**»•
fmgers; wh.ch caused the “down east
A fill kiiehrn make, a lean will. ' man to call to tl»e servant to take away the
If you would be rich, Uiink of aaviof; aa wall aa beef, for a lady had put her fingers into it.
/\. y. Journal.
griUiig
\\ hat maintain* one vico would train up two
children.
». ware of halt flxpenaea—a amall Irak will
• ink a (freal »hip.
If ymi would know the value of money, (fo and
try to borrow aome—tor he that goca borrowing
for* aorrowinc.
Prid.- 1* *• loud a bepgar ai want, and a great
deal more taucr
Tfir niirtd.— We learn from the Boston
Glob»! that nearly the whole sum of money
to be sulwcribed, to give the Blind Asylum
a claim to tlie munificent liequcst of Colonel
Perkins, has been secured; only about
S3000 laore being w-anted.
uestion, we subjoin the following extract
'rom the Richmond Enquirer, the length of
aiicestrv, were it otherwise. We are al
most equally confident, that the thne must
come, and that some w ho are now alive may
see it, when there shall not be a slave with
in the territory of the United States. But
the business of emancipation must be man-
aged by those w hose lives and property are
staked on the event.
They must do it of themselves, however,
and in their own way. It is not for us to
do evil, that good may come. There is no
philanthropy in oppressing our fellow-citi.
zens at the South, in order to relieve their
slaves from oppression.
“ We can assure the E^litor of the En
quirer, that that ttordid philanthropy meets
but little sympathy in New-England, which
which will, we trust, be e.xcused by the j would free the slaves at the South, at tho
great importance of the subject. expense and with the certainty of danger
NORTHERN COMMEN’PS. | to their masters, while it leaves a large pro-
It has not escaped the reader’s recollec- portion of the colored population among
tion, that various eflbrts have been made
•\Vu !iaw with much astonishment and unfri^'n-
ed ri’grct, that thi* important caac was made the
itubji'ct of Slivering alluaion. a few evening j dince,
in a journal of this city
ourselves in a condition more galling and
unhappy than even that of slavery. If tho
time shall come when the free blacks at tho
North will be admitted in fact to those eqiui'
rights and privileges n hicli fb»'v now enioj
e''