JOSEI’H W. HAMPTON, .“The powers granted under the Constitution, being derived from the People of the United States, may be resmned by them, whenever perverted to .heir injury or opprc3sion“-^(^^~ -Editor aird Publislier VOLUME 2, CHARLOTTE, N. C., APRIL 12, 1842. T K II 31 S The ’ ibiir^ Jtjr^^rsonian^' is published weekly, at I'lco Dollar.' -ad I'i/hj Cc7its, if paid in advance; or 'I'hrec Ifullars, if no' i)aid helore the expiration of three months lr»m the tim n' subscribin". Any person who will procure s/.r suli.-JcribcV ' uul boconie responsible for their subscriptions, j!iall have a d-py of the paper gratis ;—or, a club of /ch sub- scriln rri may have the paper one year for 'I'lrciiti/ Dollars in advance. \o paper \v;:l be discontinued while the subscriber owes any king, if he is :il»lo to pay;—and a fadure to notU'y the Editor of a wish to di-^contin>>e at least one month before the expira tion of the time i>aid for, will be considered a new engagement. « )ri(inal Subscriber;’ will not be allowed to discontinue the pnpi T 1m fore tli(‘ expiration of the first year without paying for ;i iV.ll year’s subscription. A‘h'.'-.-tlccmcnis will bo conspicuously and correctly inscrt- ctl at One Dollar \wr srinarc for the first insertion, and Ttccn- t'j-jU'c foriach conlinuauce—e.xccpt Court and other jutiicial ailvcrtisfiiicats, which will I)e charged tirenty-fiTcpcr crnt. higher tliau the al«ov>> rates, (.)wing to th' delay, gene rally, attendant i:j)oii eullt''i;,»n.-«). A liberal diseoinit will be made to tiiose who ailv rtise by tho year. Advertisements sent in lor ])ubIieation, must b.> markeil with tho number of inser tions desirod, or they Will he published until f vbid and charg c 1 act'ordingly. 5^ Letters to the Kditor, uni', ss containing inuney m sum.'? of Five Dollar,^, »r over, must come free of p>stagC; or the amount paid at the olVice h; re will be charged to the writer, ; I eviry instance, and collected as other accounts. DR. C. J. FOX Has just roccivcti a large and general assortment of MEDICINES, Dye-StufTs, Perfumery, Thompsonian Medicines, Wines and Spirits lor medical use, And a variety of other articles, all of which lie warrants genuine, and will sell low for cash. Charlotte, April 27, 1810. 8....F i Weekly Alnianac lor April, 184*-^. DA vs. I i I'ut'sday, ’ > WrtliK'sday, II Thursday, n Friday, ]i) Saturday, 17 Stiuday, H Monday. “'L'N :Kr. ■ScN 1 T4I.-5E I 5 j (j 'i.j I .1 34 I () -() ) J/O oy' S PHX SKS. 5 5 3’^ 5 :U 5 9 f) 2 S D. n. M. t) j Last Quarter, 2 1 ‘2'y E. G -29 New Moon 10 5 9 R. () 30 1 First Uviarter, IR 1 .At. t) 31 I Full iMoon, '..’ i 6 3 E t; '.I ^Htoriitey . lcav\..ca' WOULD inlorni .such of hi.s friend;: as desire liis professional services-, that lie has removed . ,s Ollit'e to Mr. Johnson's brick house, two doors ;il-'VQ tin.- (.'aroliiia Inn.” wluTr! he may he ibund at all times, unless n*‘crssari!y aiisent. (‘hariotte, Fcbinarv13...f --a I>r. .1. 31. IJjippoWt HAS reiuovod to iIm' OtKce directly op posite M;ij. Jost-ph Sniitlfs Hotel, where liO may be Ibund by his iVionds and tiie public, and c;nsnlted at all times, unless My ('n^a;^fd. A rep')/ t has bct n indubtriotisly circulated j fr>'cL rel.iiivt* to hj^ ciiarges. 'riieyhave been f > i)i:-iu!ieed c.Ktrav;t!Tant. He takes this opportunity j ’ I .-t ill' h) t!ie juildic. tiiat he hohls liimselt’ready at j :-MV t;;ui‘. to cni!ip:u'c char»ies. and \veifh his service | ui;!i any ol’tin* Faculty. Me wishes it to be dis-! under.->tcMul. that bi.s CIIAlU.il’bS shall in all j U KA.'.'NA!;I.i:. i ■ir!...tf i I© jjrap CSoo5j&, .cij JFV#* the (Jash only! All persons that wish to buy Goods clieap, find it to their interest to call on the subscriber before purchasini^, as I am detorntined to sell as low \ as any Cash or Credit Store in town. ! n. R WILLL\MS. Cntarlotte, Jan. 11, 1S12. 41....tf -^^’d persons indebted to the subscriber, must p«^y I^ast Call : ^OTICE is hereby given to all person.s indebted .1 1 to me by note, that their papers arc placed in the hands of Col. Jno, \V. Pott.=5, and all tliose who do not call on him and settle Itelor** April Court next, may calculate on paying cost to a deail cer tainty.” Having purchased land, I ani compelled (o make this call for money. WM. G. POTT??. January 4, IS 12. 13...tc \ NUMBER 57. A c; Ji I C U L T U R K. Skins!—Skins !!—Skins I \ I. I-'!- THI'i subscribers oITlt for sal*' at their House, back ot‘ J. B. Kerr’s Hotel, Deer Skins dressed willi Ijnir. •• •’ witluHit hair •• Jjutr. riear Sheep •• with w )id, " without wool. Conn anil Otter Skins ilressed, which tiiey oiler for sale cheap ibr CASH, or in exchange lor other raw Skins. - I j\oticc! Ford 1V']'' will sell ;if PuMic Sale, at Jieatty s ▼ 7 Linc jlti 'ounty. X. on the Il'Ji of April. i.etwoen THinrV \M) FORTY LIKELY ('‘>ns'stinui rj Mc'-ha.nics ttf fill hititls : lihick- snnj/ts^ Shoi’tnak' r.. 'I'nincrs, ('nrpniters. t^';. 1 Ijf’ negroes are all oriroud families.—"We will also sell ;i larLTf number of 1' sittU ADAM SIT.ER, MARTL\ FVllMSKLL. ;hrulott.‘, Feb. 2\. 1842. 51...if ??4tniy Muless. his place, outlui 17th inst., three Brown MULKS. 1 will lit^erally reward any person that , will bring them to mu, or give infonnti- tion so that 1 can get them. ' -A [u;intity ot‘Dacon ruul Lanl for side. I * J. B. HEPailFORD. j Charlotte, JX. C., March 27, 1812. ^ X. B. I. or my agent, will be Ibinid at Col. ^L \V. Alexander's Hotel. a. JL ^ {(H' niPROYKi) snrcic;) \ h\]U,J] XUMIlElt or SHEEP, [Sf/.coni/. owl mix'd:) A (UHkj) STOCK or HOC,iS, Homes and Jflulea; fe^v (iooil Thills?s Yet^ AXD JWort bnaniiMR ? 1 I® L n,nj. J ipKnihfif of Vnni^ J^oddcr (Did Oats; WXUOl^S, Ploughs, and All kinds of l'trmiag TooU. I'he Xegro properly will be sold on a crcdit of j directs. THFi Proprietor of the CONCORD' C(JFFEE-I101’SF.'* would itilorm his customers and the public (generally, that his Stock of GROCFiRIFjS, and lancy ! articles to tickle the palate, is yet quite full, and h(^ I respectfully invites all to give him a call and be , their own judge. He would also state, that ho cxpects in a phort time to receive the most splendid and choice Stock of articles in his line ever brought to this region o country, when ho will be fully prepared to please the tas*te of the nio?t fastidious. F. n. ROUECHE. ( 'oncord. X. C,, Di',c. 28, 1811. ^2..,y Taken Up, jk ?^'D conunitted to the Jail of this county, on the ,/V 27th of September last, a Negro man, about 20 I years of age, round lull face, smooth forehead, thick ■ Iii)s, and flat nose, five feet 7 or 8 inches high, with j a scar on the fore finger of the left hand, made, he 1 stiys, by a cutting knife. The owner is recpiested to ; come Ibrward, prove proporty, pay charges, and ‘ take him away, or he will be dt'.alt with as the law tw(dve months with interest from the day of Sah;, tlie purchaser to give bond aiul approved security. I Terms as to the other property, will be made known ' on the day of sale. M. HOKE. } Exr's of R. H. H. W. BURTOX. i Burton, dec’d ^5' We will al.so dispose of several tracts of val uable land in the neighborhood of Beattv's Ford, at private sale. M. H. } H. W. B. S Exr's. Lmcoln co., X. C., ^Larch 16, 1842. 54....ts. T. N. ALEXANDER, Sherill. Charlotte, N. C., Oct. 19, 1841. 32...F ElLHig smii PERSONS who have filed the first Volume of the ''Mecklenburg Jvffersonian^^^ (just completed) and wish it bound, will please hand in their orders to the subscriber, and they shall be executed nccatiy and without delay. WM. HUNTER. March 8, 1842. Coach Making* JOB PRINTINC. Vy E are prcjmrcl at this Office witli a handsome supplj ol 1 ani'y Typo, to exccute all kinds of iviiibc^ais- Jefiersonian Olfjep. f *har!»)t*f\9 1811 THE Subscribers having entered in to copartnership, will carry on the above business in all its various branches, at the old stand formerly owned by Mr. Carter Crittenden, opposite tlie Jail.— All work WARRANTED;—and Re pairing done at the shortest notice, for moderate chargcs. CHARLES OVERMAN, JOSHUA TROTTER. Charlotte. Juire 15. 1841. I'-ni Remarks on Seeds and Socdsnien—Sowing Sucds, causos of failur'', &.C. The production of living plants from small grains oi seed dropped in the earth, is one of the most wonderful and beautiful operations of Nature.— W’’hen examined by the light of Science, it i« found to be efi'ectcd l>y the combined agency of earth, air, moisture and lieat; and to insure succes.s itia neces sary that these four elements be combined in due but different proportions, according to the nature and habits of the diirerent kinds of seeds. Hence arises the difllculty of some kinds to vegotate; and the uncertainty which gardorners generally feel re specting many of th(‘ir crops until they see the yovmg plants appear. Hence, also, arise most of the coniplaints which are made to seedsmen, and the censures which are unjustly cast upon them by in experienced cultivat ors. In order to explain this subject, and with a view to lessen the evil, tho Proprietor of the Rochester Seed Store has added the testimony of several highly resi)CctablQ and successful cidtivators in the country, and some accounts of their methods of preparing and sowing several of the most important kinds of seeds that lue liable to fail with carcless management. The Editor of the Albanj' Cultivator speaking on this general subject,* says :— “ Seeds often fail to grow; and the seedsman is faulted for vending bail seeds, when the cause of their not growing is owin^’ to the gardener or plan ter. To induce germination, moisture, atmospheric air, and a certain temperature, are indispensable; aiul it is also retpusite that light be excluded from the seed, until the nutrimert of the seed is exhaust ed, or until the root can dra\v nourishment from the soil. Tiic first effect of the air, heat, and moisture, upon the seed is, to change its properties—to con vert its starch into sugar—info a sort of milky pulp, the proper food of the embryo plant. If at this stage, the seed becomes dry, its vitality is believed to be destroye d ; but if these agents are permitted to use their influence, the contents of the seed swell b\ degrees, tmd the fir.st noini of tho future root ha ving fbrmed, breaks through tlie shell in a downward direction, and about the same time the first point of the future stem comes forth in an upward direction. The presence of the air, heat, and moisture are as imlispensable to the growth of the plant, as they are to the germination of the seed. •• Xow it often happens, that when seeds are plant ed in fresh stirred ground, or when the soil is moist, they undergo the incipient progress of fermentation, and the earth not being pressed upon them, :ind dry weather ensuing, tl*e moisture is abstracted, and the seeds perish. Too much moisture is also of’ten de structive ‘lO the vital princiide of seeds—and otliers again are buried too deep to be vivified by solar and atmosjdieric influence. The first object in plant ing, therefbre, should be to place the seed just so far under the surface, and so to cover it widi earth, as shall barely secure to it a constant supply of moisture. There are many seeds, as of the carrot, parsnip, orchard grass, vfec., which if not previously steeped, or the soil well pulverized and pressed up on them, fail to gniw for want of moisture. Hence, in sow’ing orchard grass, it is found prudent to spread it upon a Hoor and sprinkle it with water be fore it is sown, and to pass a roller over tho ground after the seed is sown ; and hence, in light garden mould, it is advisable to press with the hoo or spade, the earth upon all light seeds after they are sown.” OX SOWING FLOWER SEEDS. David Thomti.^, an experienced and very success ful Florist remarks :—X. G. Farmer, vol. 1. p. 50. “ For large seeds, like the Bean or the Pea, a coarsc soil is well adivpted, as they can force their way to the surface from any moderate depth; but small seeds require dill'erent treatment; and we lay , ii down as a sale rule, the liner the seed, the finer shouhl be the soil. How docs Nature, exemplifying Supreme Wis dom, SOW’ her most delicate seeds? She scatters them on the shady ground, trusting to the rain or the frost to cover them, (of course slightly,) and they germinate before the sun has acquired pow er enough to scorch them. Tho dust like seeds of the Orchis and Cypripedium sometimes grow in beds of damp moss. Common garden loam, whether clayey or sandy, is much improved b}’^ a dressing of vegetable earth from the woods, well mixed before the planting. If prepared in the preceding autumn, and pulverized by the frost, all the better. Such a soil is ftivorable to seeds of almost any kind; but essential to the finer and more delicate sorts. The preparation of the soil alone, how’ever, is not enough. Fine seeds may be smothered if co vered from more than one eigth to half an inch deep; and their short roots may be parched if ex posed to the sun except in morning and evening.— To a fine soil, therefore, we must add the protection or shade, and in time of drought, a regular supply of moiature. If the secils are sown in an open bor der, a sprinkUng of water in the evenings is best, but carefully abstain from applying bo much as will bake the ground.’’ ON PREPARING AND SOWING ONION SEED. W. Risley—(X. G- Farmer, vol. 2, page 38.) ty four hours—some seeds being slower to admit moisture than others, is the difference in time rr qui- red. After soaking, drain off the water, and mix file seeds with a sufficient quantity of air to absorb the moisture remaining on the seeds; stir them of ten that they may vegetate evenly, and keep them in a moderate degree of warmth and moisture un til they are sprouted, when they are ready to put in to the ground. If the weather should be unfavora ble, put the seeds in a cool place, which will check their growtli. It was left in that situation until the time of sow ing. In April, as soon as the soil was saifficiently dry, the plougliing was commenced, and the second day, at night, the sowing was finished, with seed prepared as before stated. Li one week the onions were up, rows were soon visible near twenty rods and no tvpf‘d.«; yet appeared. The operation of gtir- rmg the soil with rakes and hoes was tlien commen ced, and the weeds w*ere not suffered to grow du ring the summer. (It is a mistaken notion that it is not timo to hoc a garden until it is green with weeds.) The first of September the onions were harvested, and the product was over trvo ihonsand bushels of fine onions from two and a half acres.’’ ON SOAKING MANGEL WURTZEL SEED. J. Rapaljee says, (X. G. Farmer, vol. 1, p. 149,) “I prepared half an acre for Mangel Wurtzel, and obtained the seed from your agent at Canandaigua. After soaking the seed one day, I commenced sow ing; but rain camo on, and the soil being rather clayey, it w’as a whole week before I could sow the remainder. The seed w*as soaked all this time, and supposing it was spoiled or injured,! sowed it thick er than usual, and had not enough to finish the ground. Accordingly 1 sent to the same place and got more seed, and sowed the remainder witiiout any soaking; so that pan of my grouncl was sow ed with seed soaked one day, another part one week and a third part not at alL Now for the result:—Tiie pait soaked one week, ; came up first, and much too thickly ;—the part soak- j ed one day came up slov.Iy and very thinly; while | the part not soaked did not come up at all. Thus showing conclusively, the necessity of thoroughly soaking these seeds, and the little danger there is to be apprehended from soaking too long. I am confident that inattention to this subject, is the most j vou»- tree frequent cause of the failure of the Mangel ^V’■urtz- i cl and Sufjar Beet seeds.” make laws for our government, etc., why may wc not do likewise, to improve our farms, fill our store houses, make what we want, and render ourselves comparatively independent. I can see no reason why we may not lorm such societies in one or more places in every county. The room for improve- niciit in cur flirms is without bounds, tlic ncccssity for it is equally so. There are minds capable of leading in this matter, and if their mamas will let them out, there are certainly children enough in this science to make a re.spectable school. Such societies are productive of good, and attended with no ev'il. If every man in the country w’as informed that he could make two dollars by goinji to court, to one at home every man would go to court. And where is the man that would plough two days if*he could do the same in one, or make only one bushel of corn when he could in the same time make two 7 No wliere. And yei ii.o of these socie ties, the combination of practice, theory and coun cil, lead in a degree to like results, and no one heeds it! A vast improvement in agriculture in our coun try has been made in a few years, and it has all been effected by these means.— Cannot the people of Ilendorson, Buncombe, Haywood, Yancv, &c., follow m the wake ot’counties and States on all sides 01 us? I taink taey can, and sincerely hopo tliey will. Let some one make liio. call in each of these comities fdi’ a meeUng. and soe wiiat can bo done. I am a novice in tlie .‘science, a beginner in practice, and a babe in turce, or I would give one “• Jericho” blast with my “ram’s horn,’’in Henderson countv, at least. I should not iiave troubled you with this sad epistle had I not thouglii tiiat ^ two heads were better than one,” even if one was own. Pull the strings again,” and sec if someihiiig can't bo done. If’ it cannot, I intend to let t?i.! v.-oiid bee f lliat is the Messenger v/orhl,) v.hat kiad of farniHrs WE BE. Rcspccifu'.iy, J. M. I-T. NEW GROUNDS. From :i conversation with our friciii!, Air. TJiOi;;- as S. Dickens, whose practical knowledge of farm ing is equal to that of an_v genticman witli wiioin wx arc aqoainted, we derive tho following hints Ibr the management of new grounds : in springe .sunnacr, whilst sap is in full flow; tiiis expculite.^ extremcK' the ^TT-u- ^ , - decay of the atump? tmd Jreat advu;itt>‘'-e is William Garbutt, (N. G. Tar. vol. ]. t). 20.j savs. i • j u . { , 1 • # • ,• 1 1 nr ' ' j obtamed b\ cutiing your trees as close tis ptsssibic ‘•Much complaint is sometime made about Mange I,1 i T,- , , \ c? T. . 1 M- to tiie grouad: yom- sw;iig!ctree tncn passes over Wurtzel and Sugar Beet seed fai lug to grow ' , . , , , rru , ... . ° top 01 tiie .-tnmp. ;uid you can p1ou>t1i much Ihese seeds are not quite as sure of ve£ietation :is "• • . • T . , , , “ , i closer to it; Ijesides, the saving ol hre-wood is con- some Kinds; still, if rifjhtlv prepared, and sown j it i .i • , . „ ’ • , , • , ! , Uitl-'rable, and if thetree 1.S a tiiii'.cr on;' every bodv when the ground is m good condition, before the ! fi,, i ii ■ ; ,, , , I .1 M, ,, > •, I tiie most valuable partis Ihtitn.-'xt the ground, weather becomes too dry, they w’lll verv seldom fai . A ^ ^ , rj,, 1 1 111 / / • C, : * ,• 1remoMhg jc)ur tirc-wooo. nev. r oulii the lars llie seed should be soaked in soft w’ater, staiu iiii^ i -.u . • . . , . , 1 ^ i iindleaves, butpennitthem{orajn;u:iunonthesurfacc in a warm place,yo/' three orjuur days beiore sow- • iiifr. The shell of the seed is very hard and re- ! ^ thov worp cnt -ivMrn f o ,:;ip quires a long time soaking for it to become softened 60 that the germ can burst it open. I have some times known it fail after being soaked, owing to late sow'ing and dry Vvcaiher.” Planting too deeply.—In vol. 1, p. 97, W'’. R. Smith states that he “planted lialf an acre of Mangel Wurtzel with tw’o pounds of seed from the Roches ter Seed Store. In a few days some scattering plants made their appearance. ^ * W\dl, nearly two weeks after I was surprized to find a fair number of plants just peeping through, and from their weak and thin appearance, evidently wearied w'ith their journey to the surface, which they never could have reached, if the soil had not bean light.*’ Parsnip, Carrot, Celery a7id Parslaj are all slow' to vegetable, and if sown late and dry weather succeeds, they will not of'ten come up. These seeds should be sown early, in line soil, rol led or pressed dow’ii and kept moist. INIr. Gen. Shefi'er of WHiatland, raises l;\rge quantities of car- years, it they were cut when tl.e greatly decayed. Proceed, tin'!!, to fallow your ground, turning under every thing that tiie plough can manage; ii any large sticks remain undecay- ed, they must of course bo removed by hand. This fallowing shouhl be done durinu' tlie fall or winter. In tlie spring, plant your corn and take a little pains to cover it with dirt as free from tho trash as possi ble. The process of decay still goes on, and a quantity of decomposed vegetahlo matter is obtain ed, much greater in quality and quantity than could have been derived from the ashes of'tlie burnt trash. Mr. Dickens, whose experience is very great, and wdio attends to every operation on his farm in per son, informs us, that this system v,*;is once acciden tally pursued, because it was not convenient to fbl- lov.^ the old. and favorite, plan of buruing. He was astonished ai the result; iic of courso continued it, ami he as.surcs us that he has never seen such crops of new ground corn as it is sure to produce. Here, again, is the cover allbrded lo the land for rots for feeding. He soaked the seed 48 hours, then | two years producing extraordinary effects. Mr. rolls it in plaster, and when sown covers it from one | Dickens gave no credit to this fact; but v/eare satit- halfto three quarters of an inch deep.—(X. G. Far. tied that the oflice of covering and sheltering alone vol. 2, p. 181.) Cucumbcr, Mellon and Squash Seeds, seldom lose their vitality by age or otherwise ; but when sown they of’ten fail to grow, owing to the ground being cold or w’et. These, and souie other seeds, will in variably rot if sowm too early—before the ground is sufficiently warm. I/inia licans and Sicect Com often fail from the same causes. ^ Egg Plant Seed will not vegetato in the open j orround—it requires a good hoi-bed which the trash had performed lor two year.-?, would have been worth more than any benefits that could have been obtained bv burning.—Southern Planter. THE TERRIBLE DEATH OF POTTER. The following I’roin the Red lliver Republican, i is a more ininuie account of the dreadful Tragedy of the death of the notorious Potter. It was sug gested to us on publisiiing the /iist account that it say i looked very much like a hotix. We admitted it to Locust Seed must be thoroughly scalded, by pour- j v^jj-y extraordinary and jnliuman complexion : ing boiling hot water and letting it soak 24 hours, j remarked that wo were crcdulous enough to be- Xew (iencsse Farmtr. | heve it because of the charticter and deeds of Pot- _ ; The liv(S 01 violent and lawless men termin- I'roni tiio .\shcville ^Icssongcr. AGRICULTURAL SOCIETIES. Gbntlkmen : I noticed an appeal of yours some time since, suggesting the importance of, and the advantages to be derived from the formation of such societies in the W'estcrn counties of this State. First sofik the &e6ds in wat.cr from six to twf'n- ate in viulen.'c sufficiently ol’ttn to bear out the scriptiirnl ordinance, that ••whosoever sheddeth man’s blood by man shall iii^; blood boshed.'’ The notorious Col. Potter, of North Carolina, is no more. 'Phe Caddo (iazette gives the particu lars of his death, which was caused by his being shot with his own gun. Rose, the man w'ho shot The subject must have struck the minds of every | one time bis dearest friend, but they sensible agriculturist a thousand times, as one of 1 fell out about a piece of land a widow of Rose’s trreat importance to his interest and profit, and to brother settled on, which Potter claimed. After the growth and improvement of our beloved country, j his return from Congress, Potter, with a party ol A-riculturc is no lablc-larming is no sham-ktbcr i meri.wcnt to Rose’s hot:se, to take him and chastisr, ” dii^-race-conscquently, every atica.i.t to i.n- “> kill him, but he ...anagoc to escapc, tnd foster the farming interest, ehould bo | ‘letermined to t^o the same to lotter.-ihu and foster ^ ^ t Tiazette s account oi the aflaa- continues; On the moining of the 1st instant, the party of Rose reached the house of Potter before any of his people were up, and secreted themselves in the sta ble. Several of Potter’s friends remained with him that night, and as they came to the stable in tho morning to feed their horses, they were seized one by one, and put under such durance, as to be una ble to give any alarm. In this manner they suc ceeded in capturing six, As the seventh man came out he espied Rose and aUempted to return to the panics to administer justice, to unite and council 1 house, but before he could reach it, the contents of ciicli other on ulumst every subject, to ossetrible to | a doidib' barrel shat a;„n tvoj.' ponr.'d in'., i.i-- t.ac-l.- 13 no pi'ove . , , I viewed with respect, and attended to with no ordinary decrree of interest. But alas! the moth, rust, and mo°uld of bygone days still co\cr our farm yard skirts, and we malce no etTort to shake them off. W^e steer on in ihe same track our fathers did, through thick and thin, swamps and quagmires, notwith standing we see beiter ways whited out to us on all sides. If it is so necessary to assemble with corn-stalks, plough-handels, &c., to do “military duty” in order for improvement, to collect in com-

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