JOSEPH \V. HAMPTOX, VOLUME 2, . unto ,be Coii»i.u»„p, btlng dsri.-«I ftoin ihe People of ihp Uniwd S.aB,. „,y be re,u-n«l by ,hp, », whenever perverted to their mjary or oppression.”-.l/ac/ison.. T E II M S : CHARLOTTE, N. C, AUGUST 30, 184^ Kdifor ansi I’liblishi r The “ Mc'klenhxii'^ J'JJ'crsonian'^^ is published weekly, at Tico Dollar' and Fifty Ccntp, if paid in advance; or IViree Dollars, if not paid before the expiration of rirnEE months from the time of su!»scribing. Any person who will procure six subscribers nnd become resjjonsible for their subscriptions, Bh.'ill have a copy of the paper gratisor, a club of ten sub- scribera may have the paper one year for Ttccnty Dollars in advancc. ' No paper will be discontinued while the subscriber owes any thini?, if he is abb- to pnyand a faihire to notify the Editor of a wish to discontinue at li:ast on*e month before the expira tion of th' time paid for, will be considered a new engagement. Ori^rinal Subscr.bors will not be allowed to discontinue the paper before the exj;;ration of the first year witiiout payingfur fi full year’s 6ubsr‘ri])tioii. AdrtrtiseDienf-; will be c'n.=pirnou5^Jy nnJ correctly insert- rci at 0.;c Dollarpcr srpiar*- for th first insertion, and 7 ty-Jive Ct.nts for eacli cont!;maneo judicial advertii'-nii nts, v/liich will be chnvgi.d tirenty-jlvcper cent, highrr tlinn the above rates, (owing to the delay, gene rally, attendniit ujion e .lleciionr). A liLt-ral discount'will be made to those wiio advt rtise by the y.’ar. Advertisements sent in for publication, must be mark-d with tlie number of inser tions des;n'd, or they will br- published until forbid and cha7- cd af-' ijrdinf/jy. “ i r f.cfu rs to the Edi^jr, unlesr-^ conta'inin'^ money in sums of / ic Dui.ai.^j or o\cr, mu.-t come freeol postage, or the am.r.intpaid at the office iier-wiil be chnrged to the writer n ev^ i.'i.-.tancf‘, mid collectcd as other accounts. Carolina Inn, CHARLOTTE, NORTH-CAROLIKA. THE al»''vc Establisliment, pitua ted on main-street, north of the Court House, in the Town of Charlotte. O., IS still kepr open by the undersifrned for the ac- cotnmodation ofihep^lic. The proprietor feels con- ndent of his ability td%ive entire satisfaction to all who may patronise his House. The travelling pub lic will find at the Carolina Inn every comfort con venience and attention necessary lo refresh and re- inli^orate both man and horse. Particular pains wil be bestowed on ihe Table, Bar, and Beds— that every thing shall be in the most sumptuous and neat order j and the Stables will always he sup plied with abundance and attended by faithful, ex- , perienced Hostlers. In short, the subscriber is de- xe»pt Court and other to keep up tlie accojoamodations at liis liouse in a style unsurpassed by any similar estab- lishmcrit m the interior country. Ail he asks from thepublu* is, to giv-e iiiin a call. Drovers can at all times be supplied with conve nient an(i well enclosed LOTS, on moderate terms and luriiislied with grain at a low price. ... , , JEx\.\L\GS B. KEPvR. Charlotte, June 2, 1812. G5...f fresh JilRIVAL. DRUGS AND MEDICINES, Comprising Calomel, Castor-Oil, Rheubarb. Com- posifion, Opium, Siveet-Oil, and .'very other arii- c.o usually kept in such establishmonta. The stock isentirelylresh, was selected with care, on cheap terms, and will be sold very low for ca. h S number 77. SPEECH OK THE l.na.auder to s.,ze -.r I Hon. Dixon H. Lewis, of Alab.mia Jaga.nst' the .eprdlatiLI'of Stlu’d,™,;'- nihsTanfl liili. m Commitiee of the Whole on >l>c Smte " 'u' man Kould no! rather fail either "-—«iup,„.„„, i Si is: tas. * •« - Ut UlS. totally uijcoiiiiecttd with the Charlotte, 7th June, 1812. BRALEY OATES. 65... r TKAVELLERS, TAKE NOTICi:; the paramount importance which, ,n my csumat.on, justly attaches to ihis bill. Sir. 1 look upon this not only as the Jeadino- -a.. 01 the ..ion, hut the l.din. measure ^ a. al„^,_comm,.d to , Uunsuction, compelled to pay^ tl.em lor hi.n ? S,; 1 \l a thousand times see the* State dob^’o^ AUa:„a rcpucUa!c4, ,han to s. e i: paid bv tattt"' itct or mdiK ct, on her sister States. ’ Jypeat that the whole policy of^assuinn- ludved m JistMbution, and the Whio- par Alexaiider SSetliiiiie, TIx>IOTIlY U. HUGHES HAVING obtained the MANSION HOUSE for pub he accommodation, informs his friends and the pub lic generally, that lie is now prepared to reccive and entertain all who may favor him with their patron- v.ii ut me consummation of theii whole policy look upon It as a return to that disastrous svsiem of measures, under which the country is now prostrate and suffering wiih an intensity and protraction, ’ un- ! paraileled in its past history. I hesitate not to say. the pecuniary distress inflicted on the country, un der the joint action of Banks, Tariff.. huernaUm- nrnrpmpnfc or^rl \xr, • . * provements, and other Whi acre Dv. e. 0iii0irsrU 'l^OULD inform Piir/i of Jii.s friends a^ desire W f Jus profossional ^rrvica^. thnt he has removed iiieOiTice to Mr. .fohnson s brick hou^-e, two doors Dove the Carolina lim, wher^? he mav be found ■t all fiiiii*?-. unu'.'=?s necostiarilv absent. Charlotif'j February R, IS 12. 4' _ Sr. ©Jjui'i'c.o's. t' ndrrs hi? proft'^sionnl set I,, the ciiixen (n’'h.a'lone and the sur- riHin'linL^ country. He i;):iy ahviiy.s li!^ I'onud at hi^5 ,o. 0, w|iitennv of the Mansion Hoii.se. unless iifli!*?;, , abs.'nt Julv © prnte^^iioiKiI enLrafi’cnicnts, 7. IS 12. ..r. --Lm ?. r»f. Ilappoidt IjAS renifi\f’(i to ilt^. OlHce dirrctlv op- po.-'ite -itl'n. Jo.-; ,»li h-iiiiilrs Hotel, where ;^>r' he nijiy lu' found b\’ Jii.s friends nnd the ]!”.biic. njid oo’i; ul'icd at all times, unless iu;'.:i!i V eiiLJ'a' iiiiln.strimislv circulated li.: i They have been takt's this opportunity r. p-{ Iin : n ; rv'ialive to .a'onnv'ii';; d s IravnLCant. H o b.tate to the public, that he holds hiin'-elVready at ■r;y time to compare churi-es. and wei.;his service vith any ot theFacuiiy. lie v.’i,',ht*s it to be dis- iihctiv un;it:i’stO'»d, taiu j.-u> CIJAllGICS «// ^ be II f:r- o N .M. .'•an.'I. 1812. 43...tf ions. lIEDIcms®, &c N-*' Vw 7 )/r ]i'!ving puicliLiSvd the entire k‘'f(u'k i.l MJlPK'ISnS, DRUGS A j ♦ by Hr. C. J. Fox exp'^r'^ to V .1 vfTV ^liort tin:-.‘ with \D PAlNTr^, r.'ceive a new sn])- I'u'l assorttnnat of •>r jturposep. He will li-' ( iti/ei;.-: ol MecKlonl iirii an; ■n Iclti'i' irrnis than :his couiilry heri-lolbre. TJIOMPSOM 'J oilt'r Ihe same in ndjiu't'ni counties lii^x'c hct ii solJ in RESPECTFULLY ten ders his sincere thanks to the citizens of Charlotte and the public in general, lor the libe ral patronage he has receiv ed j and hopes by strict atten tion to busineifis to continue to merit a liberal share of public patronage. He has now sev eral first rate workmen em ployed and has just received bjs Springand SummerFash- He will warrant on all occasions. Orders from a distance will meet with prompt at tention. His sho]) will be found in the North-East winf^^MMr. Leroy Springs’ brick building. riP^i (h^.count made to cash ciistnmej's Charlotte, April 12, 1642. 57...P ' vai^uabEeIland A T PRIVA TE SALE. >y^HE Snbscriher wishing to sell a part of liis lands, now ofiers for sale a valuable Tract of Liand, wiih good improvements, COIyTAlAIJVG 425 ACRES, of which there is 150 acres in cultivation, of which there is oO ticres in Cotton, and the balance tiinber- ed land. Also, is on the lands a new GRIST MILL and COTTON*-GIN j)ropelIed by wafer power. Tiie above land is situated in Mecklenbur«r County, on Mallard Creek 7 miles Northeast o1 Charlotte, and inferior to none in this section of the country, lor the production of Cotton, grain, &c. As to the location of the above described lands, as respects the abundance of good water, health, and tertility of soil combined, it cannot be exceeded in the counlry. As I am determined to sell, I would res- pectlully invite those who wish to make a purchase of such as is above destribed, to call and view the land and judge for themselves. Terms of pavment mc.de easy. M. S. ALEXANDER. May 31, 1S12. (34.,, Li llis TABLE shall alway? be v.’cll and plentiful!v supplied w'iih every thing the country affords, to please and satisfy the palate even of an epicure.' His BAR will bo found furnished with a choice selection of Liquors, Wines and Cordials, both for eign and domestic. r stables shall be constantly attended by faithful and attentive hostlers and supplied with abundant provender. . N. 13. Tlic Stage Ollice is kept at the Mansion House. Charlotte, N. C., May 23, 1842. Gl....Cm sure]\tve'’belnd!recle\"anf wW fuccLTuT ,T‘'‘'l'/‘r' of (hat , Will be the consummation nf fhfvi» 1 dutit-s be in fact so many boimtie, he ma.,ulacmrer, u ithoul imposing c'orrespon burtl.e„, on the consumer, as you now contend, tf to keep up these duties, you ought as a party I only 10 assv^ne, but oy this easv process of laxali to pay the fetate debts. It is iu Vain ot your friends may hang back. ]\ has so much control over political 0 have seen so many Southern VVh long cherished princi Distiibution, that wht, doubt an universal acq assumption 0/ State d But, sir, this prefe paying the State debtSj^ It will go on until a aboiishtd, and until ti fact permanently quarte; paupers, on the Federal g measures, is infinitelv Uiiiteil States: Bislrict Court of North Carolina, IN BANKRUPTCY. against (he Petition of •’ONAS RUDESELL, ot Mecklenburg coun- y, Blacksmith, to be declared a Bankrui>t. at Cham- bers in r ayetteville, on Monday the 19th day ol beptefnber next. ^ WARD, of Lincoln county, Farm- ntfo H ^ declared a Bankrupt, at Chambers in Fay- next ’ ^io«day the 19th day ot September ISAAC W YCOUGII, of Licoir, county, Wao-on maker, to be declared a Bankrupt, at Chambers in FayetteviLe, on Monday the 19U day of Septem ber next. ^ ALEXANDER JONES, ofl.udell county, lo be decl^ared a Bankrupt, at Chambers in Fayetteville on Monday the 19th day of September next. ’ beyond that produced by the lust war with Great oiitain. system commenced with an United States Bank, then followed the Tariffs of 1824 and lb28—then the system of Internal Improvement pioseci2ted with so much vigor and so much inius tice under the administration of the gentleman from i lassachusetts, then with an immense surplus reven ue, waich aliei the payment of the public debt, through an union first with the United Slates Bank, and afterwards with the State banks, gave an infla tion to the paper system, unequalled^smce the days of John Law, and which finally termmalt^ as eve- ly such miiation must terminate, m a condiion of general indebtedness, but liiikj short ol thu univer sal bankrupc}', t‘Olh of Slate and of individuals. And now, sir, wil.Ue the country is yet prostrated under thes=* m^iisures. b^'fore a wound is closed or the blood is staunched, the great object ol VV^hig po licy, is to precipitate us into ih^ same system. As a ])retext for inordinate taxation, the VVhig party have within the last two years created a Of'W pub ic debt, not a debt like the former one, incur.- td in tie prosecution of a vv'or in defence of oui rights, out one designedly ctreated by the most wilful extra vagance. J 0 throw the whole burthens of revensie on imports, the proceeds of the publi^ lands are to be distjiibuted among the States: and thus the old system of Internal Improvement by the Federal uovernment, so much reprobate d by the people, is to be superseded by the more recent and more pro fligate system of distribution. August 8th, 1842. By Order of the Court. , H. H. POTTER, Acting Clci'lc oj' Court in Baulcruntcu. leLsi ALABAI\LA liUiicl for Sale. DR. KVHL.^I» RESTORER OF THE BLOOD, roR CHRONIC AND OTHER DISEASES, A li;II a^rortnienl oi \ :mi:i)]cines, ^ ‘ !h ‘i w;tn aii Lind :{ c.. v.’iH ho kejU con- ■ '‘'i.'on hiin !, all (d* he will .^rii low’*f)r Tii' attontio.i F. M. ROSS will ^ iv.'n I-:;. l,]c I'tiliOp. ko. 'lay 17. 1; 17. J B. ■i;;r OATES. ()3....tf ^ ^ ION will 1)0 made to the next IjOtris- ;.iturr> (if \i'.r!h (^aroliiia, to repeal the law abolish- . . ui.-'s ;it the Jana li'v and Juiv Terni:i ot' Meck- • ' i'*' f Coint. * AuT,-t 9. js'i') ...mil Caiitioii I are rnutioruul auainst trading fi)r o! hand riven by the subscriber to e, o! Lincoln ('oun^y. One is for liars, I’ne tin’ 2-3:h o!‘ i nil>er next. two r.otcs -Oi1K;S 'McC ■■■ nun ir.'d d i 1 ;!id :! :■ 7th ol‘Fel»ruary, H12; the other is ■'* •'■vcntv-live. dollar.-, du '. in .Time. IS 13, dated as ^ir.-t. As t!ieprojieriy tor whit-h .^:ii.i notes were ven h is proved imsound. I do not intend to pay ‘ !n, uiilcb's ibrced to tlo to bv law. RICHARD RANIvI\. T.nimh-i county, .Inly 20. Is42. 7:;...5\v I^ast I^^otice. HE nndorsitrned wishes to di.=«pose ofa TRACT OF LAND in Pickens County. Alabama. The triict 1.5 an even section, being a inile square, and (‘ontaining 310 ACRES: It is all up-land. lies level, and produces cxcellc.*. corn and cotton : there is cleared on Ihe tract about thirty acres, all fresh, and well fenced ; a good dou ble loiT-cabin. a well, and spring. Mr. .lohn Linebarger. recently of Lincoln County, N. C., lives near the place, and also Mr. Rossclf j from the same County, I believe, who if applied to can give a satislactory account of the premises. It is in a good neighborhood, and bevond example healthy. ' ‘ ^ There is also upon the place a stock of Cattle of about sixteen head, thirty or .forty Sheep, and a stock of Hofj.'?. 1 oiler inti wbole for two thousand Dollars, (good money) one half cash, and the bal ance in twelve months. Here is an opjiortunity for one who wishes to emi- great. to procure land already open and stocked whereby he will mt be subject to delays and draw- hncks as ihose arc who have to start on a place un improved. Should this meet the eye of any one who wishe« to reniove to Alabama, I am sure'he would do well to inai.e cnj^uiry uf ^ , . LINCOLN CLARK. ruscaloosa, Ala., .Tune 30, 1842. 72...4w \/^|Z1IETHER produced b) bile, phlegm, from J injernal morbid matters, arising from badly Cured old msorders, from the use of mercury, calo- mel, bark, «fcc.; or (in females) from the chanr^e of lile, as specified in the Pamphlet. ^hiti-Syphylilic Syrup.—This Medicine is in all V enereal Disorders a certain remedy. Ahy.^sinia Mixture, (in liqu id and in paste,) cele- f)rated lor its speedy and perfect removal of Gonor- I lio^a and Gleet; also of the fearlul results conse- quent on its improper treatment. A benefit will be visigle in 12 hours. Gold-Mine Balsam, for Bilious and Nervous Af- ctio ns. Colds, &.C. Aromatic Extract, A liniment for Indigestion, Coldness in the Stomach, Numbness or Weakness m the Limbs, Rheumatism. &c. Depuratwe Pou'dei', for Biliou It IS true, so far thej have been defeated in their iilnk'establishing an United States iiank but the decisive battle betv^t.^en monopoly and special priviliges on one side, an(t fnstand impartial laws on thq other, is now to be fought. The pas sage or rejection of this bill, will determine all the great issues between us and our opponents. The a e of the 1 anf]. Bank, and Distirbljfion hang on he lesuk If we reject this bill, we destroy distri bution and reverse the whole system of Whicr mea suies. If on the contrary, it becoines a law, we Uhd up an interest strong enough to sustain not on y ue \\ hig party, but all their measures. \Vt marshal together a combination of associated and special interests to live upon the plundt^ of the pt^o- plC; wUj) by force of Lf'gislation, will be made stronger than the people. It ,s idle to supiMse Z ^nd ‘"JgJity array of Bank, Tarifl 44 rpL n ^“^^rt^sts in the great contest of 18- i ;in/ banner, and bear aloft and amidst the acclamations of triumph, place their favorite in the Presidential chair. Who lljfle ^ r 0^ but and sidem ,aci, sir, i know no one in the Whr.r ranlfs more worthy of that stalion, than th,- {r, ntle° man from .Massachusetts, (Mr, Adams.) tlie iTlustri- ous author ol this policy. No,.«irJ I repeal it, no one more worthy, not even the Jfstinguised citiz.-n ol Kentucky. de m.ertsi. F.st^blish this system permanently, d 1 would not iiirn on my heel, to make the Pre lent Jn lact, sir, 1 know no one in the Whirr But, Mr. Chairman, s b\ association. The Bank pirty havino^ *^iven \nectinns, JJilious you a tariff and thp » 1 • . » o Cves &c uhich r> , /i , P having given vou ’ ! Bank, the next object of mtgrest with both these ; monopoly lives and strenth- . ens by association. The Bank - ; 3 Afiectinns, Bilious b ever. Headache, Disease of the E IS to be taken in the Restorer. nut" " ‘ — l . ' Japan Ointment, for Piles which is to be applied f f ? assumption of the State dtbts. be cheaper to burn them than to protect the besides the Restorer. ’ ^ | assumption is but a step in the progress | hope of competing with Englisi 1 HE Sab-v riber having disposed ol his Stock JiEDICINES C., >\v informs all those indebted to him.either by note >'!' Book account, that the same must be closed at or b.'lor:- the .July Ct)urtlonger indulgence cannot l‘0 given. Those indebted by Book accout will be expected at least, to close their accounts by note. And as tliis i^ positively the last notice, fill accounts ■ settled Ity that time. v;iil be placed in other iiands for colh . tion. ' C. J. FOX. M'iy 17, i'^12. 63...tf JOS PRIHTINQ. %♦ pi’c'parcd at this OlTicc with a handsoir.c fcuppiy ol f ancy Type, to execute aU, kinds o v,,n superior style, and a short notice. Ordes hy thankfully received. Otfice. Charlotte. Mh 0. IS 11 State of JSortli Carolina, M E C K L E N B U R G COUNTY. County Court of Please and Quarter Sessions, Juhi Term, 1842. JOHN ERWIN VS. CARTER CRITTENDEN. Attachment levied in hands of Joshua Trotter and him summoned as Garnishee. ’ IT appearing to the satisfaction of the Court, that Carter Crittenden, the defendant in the above case, is not an inhabitant of this State : It is order ed, that publication be made tor six successive weeks in the Mecklenburg Jetfersonian.” notifvinij the said defendant to be and appear at the next Court of 1 leas and Quarter Sessions to be held for the Coun ty ol Mecklenburg at the Courthouse in Charlotte, on the 4tii Monday in October nexr, then and there to plead or replevy, or juilgment final will be ren dered against him. and the property levied on con demned to satisfy the plaintiff’s demands. Witness, Charle% T. Alexander, Jr.. Clerk of our said Court at otiice, the 4th Monday of July, 1842. C. T. ALEXANDER, c. 31. c. c. Prs. fee $5,60. [751 Bengal Ointment, for Tetter, Ringworm, Salt Rheum, Scaldhead, Eruptions of the Skin, and Foul Ulcers; is to be applied besides the Restorer. I niversal or Strengthening Plaster, for Diseases of the Chest, Dyspepsia, Inflammatory Rheuma tism, Palsy, Paralysis, &c., which is in most all tiiese cases to be used besides the Restorer. Dr. KuhL's Accoustic Oil, for Deafness and all other Auricular Complaints, wdiich is to be used to gether with the Restorer. Dr. Kuh'ls Pamphlet, “Treatment," iScc.. entered according to Act of Congress, conlains lull direc tions for the use of all the above mentioned Medi cines, and accompanies every remedy. Persons wi.^hing to procure any of Dr. KuhPs ^Medicines, w’ill please direct their*oisders, with the amount, (post-paid.) to DR. KUHL’S OFFICE, Raleigh, N. C., or Richmond, Va., or to any of the following Agents. NORTH CAROLIN \ : Chariot fe, Concord. and nothing short of devotion which is taxation, which pie—creeping uj stealthily takin^ their knowledge; the enli^tened spirit p, tions, ai^our pairiofe 1 have not time, had intended lo of the Comprori pledge between th^ Isanctioned by afl the call miposc. It w’as faithfully obsc protection, and of great reis. For the first lime* ry murmur of dissatisfactiol complaint was heai d of the want tibn—but now when the benefits of are beginning to enure tous, by a trade, as some have said but to " standard of duties, it is proposed il fy thing iikegood faith to raise tL ariiclesas ijjgh as one hundred anc the pcotected articles—to an averaj cent. Sir, the Compromise hasairt^v ted, in departing from the spirit ot rii on which that act was based. The-^ collect money for no other puspose tl^™ and in no event to exceed twenty percent under that standard, to confine the duties tn amotint required under an economical adminhira- twn of the Government. » ‘ ' are told this is a Revenu, iiiLl. \\ by it is so called, except as an excuse for open and direct violation ol the Compromise biilr cannot perceive. The compromise standard of duiK-s would have been a revenue bill,and one which would have gi en more revenue than this bill. My iiiend from A irginia, Mr. flubbard, has shown, that while 8 cents a bushel are imposed upon Salt, the diawbacks alone will almost absorb tht; high duty imposed upon this necessary of iifo, which C.ireat Jiritain has exempted from t&xa’ tion. ' But, si», the wbole scale of duties ^on protected articles cannot be less than 40 per cent, a scale greatly above the revenije siandard, Tne gentleman from IVew York (Mr. Barnard) admits il Will be prohibitory, as he supposes, on ten millions of imposts. Now sir, if our nmnnfactures are nol in finitely K ss inefficient than I take them to be, manulactures eannot pay the e xpense of importation to this country ; and m addition pay 40 per cent duty, and then be sold as cheap as rival ailicJes manufactued here. If this can be done in j^ie pre sent advanced stage of our manufactures, if''^w( BLAKNS Of various kinds,,'printed neatly on good,paver, Jot salc^at this Ojfrcc, Greensborougli, Lexington, Salisbury, Ashborough, Lincolnton, B. Oates, Druggist, J. F. & C. Phifer,' J. & R. Sloan, Hargrave, Gaither &. Co. Jenkins & Biles, J. M. A. Drake, C. C. Henderson. SOUTH CAROLINA: Steele, Gunning vt Co., York, C. H. McLure, Brawley & Co., Chester, C. H. The continuation of the list of Agents see Dr. K’s. Pamphlet. Charlotte, June 14. 1842. G6...1y Taken Up, And committed to the Jail of this county, on the 27th of September last, a Negro man, about 20 years of age, round full face, ginooth forehead, thick lips, and flat nose, five feet 7 or S inches high, with a scar on the foxe finger of the left hand, made,.he says, by a cutting knife. The owner is requested to come forward, prove property, pay charges,' and lake him away, or he will be dealt with as the law dirccts. T. N. ALEXANDER. Sherifl. Charlotte, N. C., Oct. 19, 18-41. ' 32...F of building up and perpetuating the Bank and Tar- lO mteiests. Ihe Stat-i debts would furnish Quite as good a pretext for high duties as the war debt of 181(3, and does any one^doubt. that these debts if as sumed, would not be found in the hands of the bank or its stockholder^^ Sir, the assumption of the State debts, is at pre sent I know, but dimly shadowed forih in the pio- gramme of Whig policy; but pass this bill, and it will at once start into life, and stand fotlh in bold re lief, the front figure on the canvass. li is, sir, in keeping with their whole policy. The principle of the measure is already recognised in the distribu tion bill. If you can dispose, of Eederal rnon^y for general puTpuses. by distiibution to the States, can you not dispose of it, for the special purpose of paying State Debts. Is not distribution in fiict an entering wedge and a beginning towards paying the State debts, when the main argument for so dis- I posing of the inonc}’, is the embarrassed finances of I ihe States, I give a man money b«^cause he needs I It to pay a pressing debt, and yet in so doing, I am I not to be considered as paying his debt. But, sir, the extent and enormity of the injustice of assuming the State debts, revolts the public mind, But s;r. the foreign trade upon which it is pro posed to b vy these heavy contributions i.s already depressed under a twenty-five per cent, duty, beyond all former example 'I’he country is overstocked 'viih goods, many which have been imported, hav ing bei n re-shipped to other ports—because of the inability of our people to buy 01 to consume. Our citizens are in many jilaces deeply in debt, their ag ricultural produce reduced in price beyond any former period, and still reducing—their currency reduced hi some places to the specie standard, and in other pla ces by a depreciated paper circulation, greatly be low it. Initi al of sending Stale stocks abroad to be sold, and the proceeds to return to us in foreign goods, a large pojtion of the produce sent abroad is applifd to the paym''nt of interest on the State debts alreiidy contract'd. From th(se causes im portations have well ni»h ceascd under our pres?r.t comparatively low scale of duties. Ilow then are we to witlistand tlie h*.avy buithens of this bill'2 Sir. the party in pnwer have fixed the scale o( ex penditure at twenty->even tmiiions of dollars, and m adjusting their scale of rr venue to meet it, they pro* pose a collrction of thirty-two millions of gross rev- and hence many who are interested and secretly in : enue Ott less than eighty millions *jf imports. This av )r o it, think it prudent not to avow the p .licy. jsir, is subjecting our foreign commerce to a fearful bi . the question is one of the extent lo which you'! tm; but, if it sinks under the burthen, the system uill carry rtnig principles and Whig nieasure^. of imposts must sink with it. I have never known one of the party, thoroughly imbued with its doctrines, to place any li.mit w^hat- ever on the power of taxation and appropriation • and yet without some limitation on both the^e pow ers, there can be nothing like property in individu als. Can an individual be said to have property in any thing, when the Government can for ann and i every purpose take it away by tajcalion. and for any and every purpose, dispose of it by appropriation or distribution? And, sir, it you can collect Fede ral money and distribute it for Sta*e purposes, what limitation is there either on taxation or appropriation? Legislation becomes a system of legalised Agrari anism. and the Government which was mainly in- If it is a question of existence to the one, it is equally so with the other. Our commerce however irodden under foot, may rise again with a return of low duties, but the im post system once down, is down forever. Like the country from which we borrow all of its folly, and but little of its wisdom—we shall be driven by our can for any and j financial necessities to a property lax, for'the sup port of the Government Labor with its wtary limbs, its empty stomach, and laurged exterior will throw off the heavey load with which it has been bowed to the earth for years; and manufacturers hitherto p:f>*ected, will learn practically for the first time, the difl'erence betw en p«'»ying taxes, and re ceiving bounties. Come when it may. 1 welcome stitutc-d lo protect property, becomee a pluBderiog j ihtt rtirituiiTe jusiic# tf ih« rwult, ihougk o»r for*