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“ The powers granted under the Constitution, bei?ig derived from the People of the United ^'States, may be resumed by them, whenever perverted to their injury or oppression.''’—Madison.
TOLIIME 4.1
CHARLOTTE, 1VORTH-CAROL.I1VA, JANUARY 17,
EDITED AND PUBLISHED BY
Frederick II. M ’ D o w e 11.
TERMS:
The JMtcklenhurg Jcjffcrsonian" is published weekly a
Two Dollars a year, payable invariable in advance.
Advertisejncnts will be conspicuously and correctly insert
ed at One Dollar per square for the first insertion, and T\cen
tf’-Jli'e Cents for each continuance—except Court and other
udici.il advertisevni’nts, which will be charged ticenty-Jive per
ccji/. Iiigher than theubovL; ra»es, (owing to the delay, gene
rally, attendant upon collft'tions). A liberal discount will be
niade to those who advertise by th.’ year. Advertisements sent
u for public;xtion, must be marked with the number of inscr-
dosire.l, or thi-v v, ill be published untilforbid and charg
J accordingly.
liCtfors to tlie Eviitor unless containing money in sums
oi I '-ve Do‘!ars or ov> r, must come free of postage, or the
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a cv- ry and collcctod as other accounts.
State Legislature.
Q
©
r;/.
l-j--
•Asrl
I s
From the Raleigh (N. C.) Standard.
Ill the Senate, on Wednesday the 1st instant, on
motion of Mr Eaton, the bill concerning Deeds,
Mortgages and Assignments was taken up, Pend
ing the question both Houses convened lo witness
the inauguration of Mr. Grahara, after which, on
motion of Mr. Francis, the above bill was indefinite
ly postponed—ayes 23. noes 23—the Speaker vot-
ini; in ilin affirmative.
xVfter the transaction of some unimportant busi
ness, the Older of the day, being the Resolutions of
fered on a former day by Mr. Francis, calling on
the General Government for the lih instalment,
came up. when Mr. Jefl’reys concluded his rC'
maiks 11) oppo. ition to th‘ Rosolutions. The ques
tion u»s on striking oui .ind ins« iting the following
ameodintnt oflt red on yesterday by Air. Biggs:
WiiEUEAS. The Gt n( ral Government is now in
1-bt about iwtnlytour millions of dollars, and
u'kereas it apprars by the* late iNlrssage of the Pres
iJ* iH of the Uiiittd States that there will bo in the
'rimsuiy ot the Unitfd Slates at tho close of the
fi'Cal year, about sev»-n millions of dollars which
has unnt ce^saiily accumulated under the opera-
Mon uf the piesent high TanfT, but which can be
>( pli d to ihf pavment of the national drbl by the
eMation »jf a sinking fund for the purpose, and
no unn- ct'ssaiy surplus m future can be prevrnltd
b a ic-uction of tho tax*‘S according lo the recom
m.ndation of said meSiage, and the report of the
Sectetaiv ot the Tieasuiy; and althoucrh thepr»~
v.;II e.'cccute onli rs promptly | sen’. Gcinral Asst nibly is soint whul embarra>^td in
_ and in ihe very best stj .e of j paynu nt^ made and to be made for
' reiei\e ^ N '-.til C.irolina is willing and able,
f 1* ASniOAS as tliev are issued in the ' • =. >
'7
A
the circumstances: aiid in oider that the Senate
might be full, when they were finally acted on,and
that in the mean lime they mght proceed to olher
business, he moved to postpone the Resolutions un
til Monday next.
The Senate, by a strict party vote, refused to post
pone, when Dr. Cameron moved to amend the Re
solutions so as lo insiruct our Senators in Congress
S]¥UMBER 193.
aiid Resolutions, which were read three lim^s and I was most admirably wielded. He moved to 'post
ordf red lo bo enfjrosstd: j 'pane said Resolutions U7itil Atk of March next,
Whereas, ii appears that in the State of North
Carulina iheic is no national flag b( longing to the
Slate, nof even one bearing her own insignia, by
which slie may be dessignaied airtong her other
sisters of the Confederacy, therefore
Resolved, That the governor be and he'is tiere-
to exert themselves lo procure the payment of the j by authorized to purchase fur the use of the State
4lh instalment. This motion was rejected bv ay* s
23, noes 25. So iho Senate refused lo instruct.—
The Resolutions then passed ilitir second r'udjng
by ayts 24, noes 24—the Spej»fer voting in the af
firmative. Mr. Boyden moved to read ihera a third
time, whereupon D.". Cameron moved lhal the Se
nate adjourn, whicn motion uas rejected—ayes 24,
noes 24—the Speaker voting n the negative. The
a national banner, and also one b* arms the arms of
Norih Carolina, and lhal h** be atiihonzed Jo draw
on the 'J'foasurer for the cost of ’i>i- s:::ne.
Mr. liellen,a federalist, moved to ncunSi^er the
vole by which was puaStd on yesleiday the Rtsi^lu
lions of Mr. Fiancis, called for ihe 4th instalment,
and h:s motion was carried, ayrs 25, not s 22.—
The same gentleman then movt d lo strike cut all
Resqjulions were then read a third time and passed, that pail of the Resolutions relating to ihe indebl-
by the same vote, and were ordered lo be engrossed. ' edness of the State, and pending this, on motion of! ordered lo be rnroikJ.
which Tnolicn prevailed by the following vole.
Those who voted lo postpone are:
Messrs Biggs, Boyd, Cameron, Drake, Eaton,
Ed wards,Eennetf.Etheridge.tEsum, Gavin. Gwynn,
Hargrave. Hester, Holmes, Jejferson, Jr/Treys,
Melvin, Pasteur. Reich. Speight. Stallings, Stowe,
Thompson of Wake, T’omlinson, Walker, Wilson
and Worth—27.
'J’hose wlio voted against postpcning arc:
B; ydt.li, Covvpcr, Dockery, El
liott, Francis, Il.ilscV; Hellm. Joyner of Pitt, Joy
ner of Halifa.x. Lindjay', McMillan. Moody, Pharr,
Shepard Suiilh, 'J'ayloe, Thompson of Bertie,
Waddell aud Woodlin—20.
A nuiiiber of private bills and resolutions passed
th ir third leading' to day in the Senate, and were
They were thus rushed through with the most in- | Mr. Jeffreys the Senate adjourned, 'i’he feds weie
decent haste, but the sequel W'!l show lhal nothing completely foiled by Ibis movement ot Mr. Jcfl'reys,
was gained by it. (for the lesolutions tiud been re-consideied, and the
In the Ilotise, on Fiiday, the engrossed bill in
favor of poor dt blots was read '.he third time, pass-
‘ £‘d, ond ordered u bo enrolled. Mr. Shepard ]ire-
Mr. Waddell presented lo-Jay a peliiion of sun-| adjournmenl over to Friday gave an opportunilv tii] to ainetJd the Revised Statute entitled
o Mil) SS2TW
II KSPICCTFULLY annonn-
coa to tlie i'itizeiis of Cliarlottc
and its vieinitj*. that he has:
opened a p);op in the loom
lati ly occupietl by A. Beth-
uiie. He inlenils to conduct the
TAILOR!SO B USINESS
in all its various b.'-anches, and
dry citizens of Orango county, piaying the Legis- i the democra's to get the benefit of the vole of Mr
lature for a division of said county. Referred to
the Commiuee on Propositions and Grievances
Ennelt. who was expected on that day
. In the House, on Thursday, iln* greater part of
In the House, on Wednesday, Mr. Mills presented ' the day was consumed in the consideraiion of ih
bill lo re organizi^ the Portsmouiii ami Roaiiok*
iiail Road. Various anH'ndmf.nts were proposed
by the democrat?, bul rejected by the whigs. I'ht
bill passed its second leading, and was pul upon its
third, amended, and rtjecied bv a vote of 58 in 56.
The resolution, itiiroduced by Mr. Shepard, relative
to Ihfc bonus or surplus profits in the Bank, was read
a preamble and Resolutions t .timg forth that the
State of North Curohna is desirous of establishing
within her bounds Asylums Iwr the deaf and dumb
and blind and insane; that without the 4lh instal
ment of the surplus revenue, as provided by an act
of Congrirss passtd in the year 1836. these institu
lions cannot be established without a resort to lax
ii ii iiiern -; i'ie?. and will warrant his work to fit.—
' gar'iu':its of all kintli wiil be attended to
i ;-.wnpr;y?ai:d fils warranted, when the making up is
’-.rrei tiy tl >'’0. lie resjiecttb’ly solicits a portion ol
* .c j’t;!?'' i’ j>ailie. il;a terms shall be moderate,
*/ suit til'* :i!id c\)U!'ry pro.iuctj taken in e.\-
■’'■inire I'-r ■■.•-•cr'c. the tr.arLet
w ..k iVoni a dir^tance will be
)riiptlv r rree’lv oxect.'/.ed,
-Mhr.
Char
i.u\
10.ISi
t ).
,i rcr\.ardcd lo
92:::r.
._i\.
and customers, that
.1.-
{jl'Ll' inlbrTn liis Irieni
!i‘.‘ iif'.s ri r;;jved iiis shop lo the room one door
o;'J. r> ivfi-r's TI':;c!—t'ornierly kept as tlie
;ior ('ouri (.'U rk. v. liere he will be
;i uj',-)!! tiion at all ti:a;;s.
.fj'i. I J. 02;:::r.
.;rl ‘it.’
^5. g.iXsl.
2 NTK.\L>IXG fo riinni'e my re.=i*icneo, I offer for
■- 5-;!!e liiy l'A.\.\FiKY in Cheraw. containing fbr-
y-l'Ve an I foi;r Liiiie Vat?, two Baits and
; 1 ;":je i -v ^ Mippii’-d liy a never iailirig spring, a
• aii brni.cli ri'iHiiru- litc y-ir i. 'I’here are
’he prr! ai! neci-s.sary and convenient build-
r a ! ir;:r o{ t raiion in 'I'i-.nmrig and Shoe
at.-: arc now ll'ik (i. A good supply
; i s o!i !;-nd. and a larre s-upply of’Bark.
\\ '• ) two ytuin Cijn'^nrnp'i )!i. Terms will
'i ii.'io i uinj. It'not disposed ot'at pri-
I wi ! aMpoinf an early period to the liigii-
■” '■s l-.r
; R I w f i
■ .::y eq.- =
ti.aJe :
without .'iupplicatmg tlu' General Government for
r« leif.
Be it therefore Resolved, 'I'hat the Senators from
this Sla t- insii uct- d and i ,e Rt piesentatives request
? d to U'-.- th: II utmost ex«;rtions to reduce the present
'1'» ili'to lii: wants f thi- Government economically
(idiii;ci!>i, i f d. and to apply any surplus in the
Treuiuiy tu tht ( xtinguishmenl of ihe prisenl na
tional dbt.
Till St naie r( fustd to .^trike out by 24 yas to
24 nays —the Spt^ak* r vo mg in the n%^aiive. The
Sen.lie was itien aduressed by the Hon. W. N Ed
wards, th*- Senator Irom Warnn. with ptculiar
forct and » Joquence. He protested, in the most sol
emn atiil t inpiiatic rnannei, against th'‘ passage ot
th‘ R >oiul\ons, and lic sustained that piotesl by
s'rot^^ a; p‘'ils to tht; patiiotism and pridi vi! Stnu
toit-, nn 1 by thf most unanswerable argumm's.
Mr Biggs tnuvtd lhal ih. R»'solu!ion5 be pcsl-
potifd uniii Monday evening It would be rr col
lected, he said, that as soon as these R'soiutions
were taken up he had movtd lo lay them on the ta
ble until ihc 4ih of March ne.\t, svith tiu* avowed
object of preventing debale, so lha» liie important
and necessary business of the session mi;>hl go on
In this he had been disappointi d. I have ?iou’w&i-
ifd, caid he. to ^e«’ if some member of the majority
in tins Chamber would move lo postpone, but find
in£T a Settled put pose lo pass the R« solutioi.s, I deem
)i a duty I own to mv constituli nts, noi lo set still
«nd give a silent vo'e under the circumstances
wbich now surround us, but lo join with the Sena
tor from Warren in here entering my solemn pro
ation; tnai obligations were entered into previous j the second time, and referred lo ihe committee ol
to the meeting of ihis General Assembly, to rne» l | finance, with instructions lo repoil as speedily as
which il is indispensably necessary to raise money i practicable. The bills more efreclually to prevent
xKi.. .V. . J.-! iM ic uiiw. auic, j ^^,j[hout u rtsort lo taxation: and sialiiig “ihai in the ! the imprisonment of honest debtors : lo incorporate
as sh^" I'aj. il\v;iv:> i>et n to mt i l her own liabilitus, - • r t ■ r^4. . . c o n /-• • i i
’ opiniufi oj the EcgisLatuie, u the duly of our be- a Milling Company m the county ol Anson ; and
nators and Repiesenlalivts in Congress to use their : to authorize the PorlsmouUi and Roanoke Rail
efforts to procure ihe paymei l of said instalment. Road Company lo charge tolls on ihcir biidgc* over
amounting lo 8477,919 39, tnai the finances of the j the Roanoke l iver near Weldon, were eacfi' read
State may be relieved from en.burrassment, and lhal j the third lime, passed, and ordered lo be enrolled —
the State may be ciwbkd with j:u taxation li) eslab- j The Homestead Bill was indefinitely postponed
lish the charitable institutions ittviandtd by ihe peo in the Senate, on Friday, the ol instant, ih**
pie;” whtch were read the ILsl and second limes j Speaker presented a communication from Gforjje
and passed. Under federal r.nsiule the Slate be-; J. Ward, ShcrifTof Onslow, certifying thai Wil
came involved in the corporalions to a large amount; ; liam J'^tineii is duly elected Senator to represent said
of these the Raleigli and Gaston Rail Road is now | County in the present L' gislalure. Mr Biggs
moved that Mr. Ennelt take his s« at. after lu'
king the necessary oaths. Mr, Francis rose to pro
test against his admission. His protest he desired
lo be considered as made—in due lane he would
wiite il out and demand that il be spread upon the
Journals But this did not sun Mr. Hellen, oncth-
er one of the Commitiec. He called for
the yeas and nays. Proftrund silence! The Spea-
will dot:blless pass, to foreclose the mortgage, which I ker asked if any Senator seconded the motion ol
authorizes the Governor lo bid so high as to cover ' Mr. Hellcn? No lesponso from the Federalists!
the 6300,000 and the interest thereon, which will j Al length Mr. Edwaids rose and seconded the mo
prevent competition by either individuals or associa- j lion of Mr. Hellm, in order to see what Senators
tions, and throw upon the State both the ownership i would dare lo vole against the right of the freehol
insolvent, and llie State, wilioul a dollar m the
Treasury, is bound for its liaiiiiliiio.'^ lo ihe amount
ol §800,000. We told t!.:i p -ople, before the elec
tion, that il was so; and now the ft Jeralists acknow
ledge it. Foi 5?5U0,000 the Stale has individual se
curitv ■ Pi d Ih;. only secuiity for the remaining
I 6300,000, is a mortgage upon the Road and ilsfix-
! lures. A bill is now before the Legislature, and
and the liabilities—“to mcel which (says Mr. ■Mills’
l^rcamblv) it is indispensable lo raise money with
out a resort to taxation.” Mr. Joyner, of Halifax,
said in debate, lhal if the Governor or some one in
behalf of the Stale was not authorized lo bid for the
Rond, il would not bring more than 620,000, and
the balance would bt’ a total loss to ihe State As
il is, we beleive lhal as much or more will be lost.
And in order to blind the people, whose power they
,,,, , r ! dread,asto the purpose for which this surplus reve-
I. il ayainsi ihc.r pussnge, 1 he binalor form W ar- taz
A
11
1/ *^0. rOR SALE:
.'f i ind. atijacenl t : the town, with
>.V‘.. r;ecvss;irv f-ir JJrir.k iiiakiufr.
ALSO;
used rinLl a }>itiror?afe f’.i-
r» n had, in a must c !oq':enl manner, illustrated the
danger of adoplmg this principle, the metitable
c >nsejiii nf'e of -vhieh must be a subversion of Stale
ation the only plausible [dea, in case of failure, (and
fail they mu^t.) the establishment of cfiantable in-
* stitulions. Ju.'.i think of it. Noith Carolina absum
; in.:. r.inU.hcc, a..d witl. u in u slioil uliluu loial loss | , ^ sili,p!,canl, a( ihe door of the
of thr; libt rti'S of Uus great and growing peoph\— ^ ‘ ^
H ' ci uld not hop( ti^ add any thing to his impressive
1.
\ZAPJ’S.
U2:::-;w.
r in.iius. Ttuie wa^howt ver one principle invoN
vid in th>s- Ri .'tdutions lo which he desired to call
111-; aitMition o.‘ the Senate. It n as distinctly avow-
eii in them that North Carlina is ui debt — that sh*"
I needs money lo pay the debt—and was insisted that
j Coshall furnioh the monev foi that payrn* ni
! Il is well ki.own. continmd Mr. Biggs, that in tht
! late contest the whole o! the democatic party, and
7',"- / >’•'.—}jot*^K by Moses . Alex ! Ij^rger portion of the W'hig party 'U nounced thr
•iI :-paare .outli ol tbe (.^iurttmii.^e; Mansion j doctrine of assumption of State d» bis bv the Genei -
i ; i -f. by W'. JS. .\orment. 2 door.^ so'.itli of the court i al Governnu nt. It is true, said he, that a fragment
^ - ; Caroiitia Inn, by J. B. Kerr, half a square | of ihe Whig party m iMaryland, and perhaps in
1* • il >i tfiC I :l ilouse. i nt hpr .n ri fb.il doi*triii- b'll I’Hrtainlu
VlIAill.OTl'E
J^hi/sic/dii.'t—Pr. Caklwell. ofiice opposite (^har-
■ ‘te .'1 tel; Dr. T. Harris, opposite Mansion House ;
■'J. L ox, oiiire \o. G. low of M iii.-^ion House ;
f *r ilappo'uii 1st dor.r sooth ol \N'm. Carson’s
>>lore ; Ur M. JJ. 'I’aylor, 2 doors south of Carolina
I n : Ur. D. 1’. CaMv\el!. n.'iir'v opposite the U. S.
\'int.
Lau'ijers.-—J. Alexandc'r, o'Tioe two squares
^ uih cl the Cui'.ribou.se ; James W. 0*borne, oflice
-1 door north of the Courthouse; Win. R. Myers,
iiice in Hutchison’s'buildings; F. II. M’Dow'cll, of-
tii'e at Charlotte Hotel.
Alerchiints. R. C. Carson &, Co., 2d. door south
• t Courthou.^c ; Leroy »*prings first door north of
courthouse; Fihns& Martin, 1st door north of court
house, on west side of main street ; David Parks,
id door north ol P^lm.s &, Martin; Wni. Carson, half
a square south of courthouse; II. B. Williams 1st
loor south ol the courthouse; Breni & Alexander
Jnd door north ot the courthouse .
Jctcelle?'s and Silccrstniths.—Samuel Lavving, op
posite Carolina Inn ; T. Trotter, next door to the
i’n^st Oflice.
Tailors.—Alexander Graham, west wing Irwin’s
•’''l UtT ; A. Beihune, next door to the Carolina Inn
J- J. lladen, 2d iloor above Charlotte Hotel.
Saddlers nnd Hdrnessmakers.—Robert Shaw, 7
d ji-is east ot Williams’ Store j A. Alontgomerv’, op
posite Carolina Imi.
riagematcers.—Overman &. Trolter, 2 squares
norJi of ilie courthouse. They also keep up an ex
pensive blacUemithinjjr establishment.
Blacksmith \V. ^ G.W. Suggs, 3 squares south
■I the Courthouse.
-4u(7jo7iedr—William A. Todd.
Bontcbirider—William Hunter.
Carpenters.—U. C. Owens; R. M. Sterling; Ad-
Gra}'.
Boot and Slwemaker.—William Carlan.
Bn-/cv:ason.—James Eagle.
Oracrrs.—R, H. Brawley, „
; J.Ua O’Farrell, next door to Charlotte Ilotel
COUNTY OFFICERS.
^if^ej-ijf r.N Ah'iiander. ofTice in the courthouse
, ^^itpvrior i 'ou7't Clerk—J i^. Ker.’*, oliice in Court-
•r.itij ’''oun
•■i ^--Ourttiouei:.
cr-
vcro?!fr—Hcnr’.»c. Orrcns.
other States, avowed that doctrine, but certainly lo
North Carolina both parlies disavowed it. H»- had
Mitertained no idea that a difTerr-nl position would
so soon be taken. Could iher» be any doubt that
in passing these Resolutions the principle of asaump-
lion was not distincily recognized? Ahhouj»h sh**
is in debt—a debt contracted tor insoiveiii Rail Road
corporations — it was as nothin:^ compared with the I
debts of other Stal s of the confederav’y. To re
lit vc ourselves from our present embarrassments you
adopi a principle which imposes upon the General
Governmenl the payment of more than two hundred
miirwns of dollars of Stale debts, and Norlh Car
olma is lo pay her proportion—for it it is paid out
of the gent'ial tr( asury, she must bear her pari of
the burden. Were Senators prepared for such a
consequence ?
But there is another view of this subject, said
Ml. Biii^s, to which I wish to direct the attetnion
of the Senate and of the people of North Carolina.
I think my frienil, i\Ii . J« fTreys, the Senator from
Franklin, has cb arly demonslialed who\s responsi
ble for these Rail Road debts; and here we see lhal
sarne party unwilling to assume the miinliness and
independence ot making provision to meet the pay
ment, but voting resolutions to place Norlh Caroli
na in the a'.lttude of a beggai, al the footstool of fed
eral power Sir. I am unwilling to place our vene
rated State in such a humiliating position. She
stands now with her sisU rs upon a proud and noble
eminence, and I cannot consent to cast this reproach
upon her fair fame. But,continued he, the circum
stances under which these Resolutions are now
pressed deserves the consideration of the Senate.—
i They were introduced in the early part of the ses
j sion, and it was then insisted they should be passed
next ,l„or to Carolina They werj-. however, postponed from
lime to lime, and finally by the mover made ihe or-
i der of the day for Monday last. At the time they
were postpoijr d th St nat^ was full—every tnembei
A -isin h>-'' it Sinct tiiat time one of the inernbers
^ X IK -. ('V ' strict party vote, and now,
. •> 1 i t;> q I .' Ion i> press
.. . p I -y I ‘
cf ftrrh jmpori,ance ou^hi not to pass aader
I Federal Treasury and asking a pittance ! And tor
; what ? 'I’he Resolutions say, ‘‘ ihat the Slate may
j be relieved Jrom her embarrassments.'' Though
we regrti as muhc as any one can, that she is eiU'
barrasstd. we are glad that on those who brought
her into difficulty devolves the responsibility of get
ting her out. For ihti honor of the Old North
Stale,” we wish lhal those entrusted with il had let
alone this beggary. Wo would rather have taxed
the air we breathe, than have had it gone to the
world lhal Noiih Carolina, proverbial for her inleg
rity has come lo this !
William A. Graham, the Governor elect, allend
ed bv Governor Morehead, .the Judges of the Su
ders of Onslow to say icho should represent lhv;m.
Gen. Dockery then rose and said he d sired lo join
!\Ir. Francis in his protest, and th^'refore desired lo
be excused from voting. Cries ot "No! No I not
excused!” ‘Then,” said ihe General, “I vole
No I” The following is the vole upon the adm.s
sion of Mr. Ennetl Those who voted lo admit
him are ;
Messrs. Albright, Biggs, Bople, Boyd, Cameron.
Cooper, Drake, Eaton, Edwards, Elliott, Ether
idge, Exum, Gavin, Gwynn, Haigrave, Hester,
Hill, Holmes, Jtffri'ys, Joyner of Halifax, Lmdsay,
M Ivin, Pasleur, Reicli Speight, Stallings, Stow»\
'I’hompson of W ake, Tomlinson, Waddell, W'alk-
er, Wilson, Woodfiu and Worili — 34.
The following Senators—including the Com
mittee who reported against him—voted against
his admission—voted against the first piinciple of
representative government, the right of the people
to designate the persons who shall serve them in
the public councils—voted an inaulilo the people of
Onslow, and an additional injury upon an innocent
man, whom they had previously assisted lo expel
from the Senate
Messis Biiyden, Dockery, Francis, Halsey, H«1
len, Jefieison, Joyner of I’m, McMillan, Pharr, and
Tay loe—10.
The Senator irom Onslow then came toiward,
preine Court, and the joint select committee appoint ! was qualified and look his seat. Thus have mno-
id to wail upon him, appeared before the two HouS' ! cence and honesty triumphed over faction, and gross
es, they' having assembled in the Commons Hall for | injustice, and the vile spirit of political inicth rance.
that jiurpose, and took the oaths prescribed by law i and thus will it ever be so long as a just G >d lives
for the qualification of the Gov'‘nior of the Slate, in Heaven !
the same having been admmislered by the Hon. Mr Francis presented a bill for laying lax»s to
Chief Justice Ruffin. meet the extraordinary demands upon the 'I'M asnrs'
The engrossed bills more efTeclually to suppress of the State. The bill provides *• lhal there shall
the oirence of trading wiih slaves; to amend the 5ih
section of the I9ih chapter of the Revis«-d Statutes;
be yearly levied and collected in each of the coun
ties of this State the following taxes, that is to say-
to allatch a poitionof the 69lh tothe68ih Regimentj ! for and upon ev» ry gold watch used by any person
to provide for a vacancy in the office of County
Surveyor; each read the ihird time, passed .and or
dered to be enrolled Leave of absence for the re
mainder of the .‘Session was granted lo Mr. Sharpe.
In the on Tuesday the 2d instant. Mr.
Reich presented a bill to authorize the payment of
in this State, the um of two dollars; for and upon
every pleasure carriage, so used, the following sums,
lo w-il : upon any such carriagrs suspended upon C
springs, five dollars; upon any such carriages sus
pended upon horizontal-or eliptical .springs of sie« 1
or metal, two dollars ; and upon any such carriage
lalis jurors in Stokes county, and Mr. Melvin a bill ! which shall be without springs or upon springs of
to amend the 103J chapter of the Revised Sialults, | wood, one dollar; and upon all sums of money loan
concerning the improvement ol iivers and creeks; j ed out al inu>rest by or for the use of any person or
which we'^e read the first time and passed. The [corporation, except the incorporated Banks of this
Resolution lo pay Col Wheeler 0147 for work and ! Slate, which already pay taxes to the State, one
labor done for the State ihtt) came up, when Gen. ! quarter of ont per ceni. ’
Dockery, lhal particular g\i\xx&\i\t\ of the Treasury, | lo be printed
'I’iie bill was ordered
T. Aicxauder Jr. oinc-
moved lo strike oui ihe above sum. N' galivcd—
ayes 6, noes 42. Cold comfort for l!u General.—
Attacks prompted by personal spile generally rccoil
upon those who make them.
The bill lo authorize ihe Wilmington and RaN
eigh Rail Road Company to issue bonds to the a-
mounl of one hundred thousand dollars, lo redeem a
like amount of bonds issued under the act cntitbd
“an act for the relief of the Wilmington and Ral
eigh Rail Road Company,” next came up for con
sideration. Various amendments were ofiVred by
democratic members, the object of which was to ?e
cure lh{‘ State against loss by the Road, but ihtse
amendments failed, and the bill was rushed through
us several readings by a strict party vote—the fed
eralists for ihe hill, the democrats against it, and
the Speaker voting in the affirmative. The b;li,
liav.ng finally passed both Houses, was ordeied to
‘6 - n «-il( d
The Senate ihen look up the bill to authorize the
foreclosure of Ihe Moilgage of the Raleigh and
Gaston Rail Road Various amendments were of
fered, some of which were adopted, and the bill fi
nally passed by 24 to 24, ihe Speaker voting in the
affirmative. The bill authorizes a foreclosure of
ihe Moilfrage at the next term of the Superior
Court of Wake—directs the Governor to bi 1 for the
Slate a sum sufficient lo cover the sum of three hun
dred thousand dollars and the interest on the bon^Js
executed in puisuance of Ihe act of 1840—di
reels Iho same officer to .•'top said Roid wh-nev^r
the receipts shall be intufficn nt to pay e.xpinsi s—
provides that the Road shall be dermed a common
high way, and makvs punishable as iiereto all daiu-
ages or injurifs !o said load
The U( xt in;UU;r before th» S nale were the 4th
In^iaimfiit Ri'solutions of Mr. Francis, and herv
th> broad axe ol Mr W’^^onh, the Scnetor from
Mr. EdwarUb prtjs^nicd the following Prtainbie 1 Moore and Montgomery, and a Fecteralist lo boot.
•R>‘ligious 45ocielies.” 'I'he engrossed bill to
change the localion of Lincoln Court House, nnd
o '
for t)lher purpost;s, was taketi up, and ihe question
shall ihe .lid bill p.^ss i's second re^ading? was de;*
ciJf d in the negnti\e—yeas 54, nays 57, as foi'
lows :
Yeas—Messrs, Atkins, E. Barnes, J. Baines,Bca
man, Brogden, Brower, BullocK', Cochran, Collins,
Credle, Cunriii;h:irn, Dunn, Edwards, Ellis. Flem
ing, GallinL^ George, Graves, Hackney, Hamrick,
Harrison, Jackson, Jones. Kirk, Lea. Lemmond,
Manuuni, Martin, Mitchell. Murphy, McIntyre, Mc
Neill, Nixori, Poindexter, Rankin, Regan, Reinhart,
Riehardson, H. II. Robinson, Rush, Sanders, Slutw,
Shepard, Stone, Talliaferro, Trull, White, White
hurst, Wilder, N. L.. Williamson, R. P. Williamson,
N. Wilson, T. W’ilson.—5-4-.
Xays—Messrs.AdamSj Barco, D. A. Barnes, Bond
Brame, Bridgers, Brown, Burgiu; Caldwcib Calo-
»vay, Cherry, Church, Clayton, Davenport, Davis,
W'. Dickson, J. G. Die.;son. Uoak. Douthir, Ehring-
haus, Emerson, Faucette, Foy, Ganibill, Gee,
Golding, Grist, Harris, Ilauirhton, Hawkins, Hayes,
Keener, Kelly, Leathers, Lilile^john, Lord, Mebanc,
Miller, Mills, Moore. McLean. Odom, C. L. Payne,
Perkins, Phifer, Prati, Prentiss, Puryear, T. II. Ro
binson, Scales, Smith, Street, Thrash. ^Vaddi'll,
W'ashington, Walters—57.
Messrs. Wliite and N. Wilson advocated its pas
sage, and Mr. Mills and others opposed it. The
vote by which ilie bill lo re-organize tb.e Portsmouth
and Roanoke Hail Road was rejected on yesterday,
was reconsidered on motion of Mr. Watters; and
the question upon the passa^e of said bill its third
reading was decided in the alfirmative—yeas 61,
nays 50—and it was ordered to be engrossed. The
House concurred in the proposition of the Senate to
rescind the resolution lo adjourn on tlic Clh of Jan
uary.
In the Senate, on Saturday the 4th instant, Mr.
Biggs presented the Protest of the twenty-four de
mocratic Senators against the Resolutions to expel
the (S’enator from On?low, and demanded, accortiii'g
to the rights secured by the -ioth section of the Con
stitution, that it be entered upon the Journals of the
>Senate. The Protest was read. Mr Shepard then
rose and spoke al leagth against the, Piotf st, a:i i
against the right of Senators to t iitirr that f'rotes
upon the Journals. In the course ofnis remarks lie
alluded to what Ae considered the ••untortana!*'
der” committed by ihe friends ot Mr. Ennett m vo
ting his certificate a tbrirery and ttien voting lo re
tain him in his scat. To this it was replied,by bot.h Mr.
Biggs and Dr Cameron, that though the friends of
Mr. Ennett atlmiited a forgery, they bcliev’ed him to
be innocent—that it was perpetrated without his
knowledge or concurrence—and that therefore they
voted against expelling him. The “untbrtunate
blunder,” continued Dr. Cameron, was on the other
side, for the Federalisi.s had voted that a tbrgery’liad
been committed—thai Mr. Ennett was the guilty
person, but were nevertheless content, as the Jour
nals would show, to associate witli him as Senators,
after a reprimtmd from the Speaker. Not tor the
wealth of all the Indies, continued Dr. C., would I
have upon my soul the responsibility some gentle
men have !
Mr. Waddell then took up tlie Protest, and argii-
ed the points in it at considerable length, and'in the
course of his remarks, saiil it not only j)erve.rtcd the
facts as they occurred, but contained foul falsehoods
against himself and his associates. He argued that
it was no protest, because it did not state tiie rea
sons succinctly, and also that it was disrcjpectful,
and ought not therefore to go upon tlie Journals.
Dr. Cameron said he had signed the Protest with a
conscientious helief that it was true. He had here
tofore and now disavowed all intention to be disre
spectful. or to impugn the motives of 6'enators, hot
as the Senator from Orange seemed to be particu
larly excited, and as he had pronounced certain
things in the Protest a foul falsehood, he would tell
that gcatieman that if the cap fitted him he might
wear it.
The Speaker at length decided that as the Consti
tution made no special provision as to the manner
in v/hich, or the channel through which a Protest
should be pul upon the Journal, and as he was not
bound to assume the responsibility of accepting or
rejecting it, he would put it to the vole of the Sen
ate, and thus obtain advice upon the matter. Mr.
Dockery demanded the yeas and nays. Believing
that the Senate had no right to entertain the ques
tion, most of the democratic Senators retired from
their seats, and all of them declined to vote; but
twenty-three Senators—all the Federalists, except
Mr. Hargrave—voted in the negative. The vote
was then announced, but the Speaker said nothing.
Av len^-th Gen. Wilson rose and respectfully sug
gested to the chair that less than a quorum had vo
ted ; but the Chair, instead of announcing the fact,
and stating that tlie responsibility of accepting or
rejecting the Protest was, according to his own ad
missions, still upon himself, told Senator W ilson that
he would hear him upon that point! Was the likfe
ever heard of before 1
The Speaker made up the following decision and
ordered it to be entered upon the Journal of Satur
day. We quote from the Journal :
‘‘Mr. BigiTS presented a paper signed by himself
and iwcntyMhree other Senators, purporting to be
a Protest as-ain?t the proceedings of the Senate ia
the case of W'm. Ennett, the Senator from Onslow,
which he sent to the Clerk’s table witfi the request
that it be entered upon the Journal. The paper was
reatl to the Senate by the Clerk. The Speaker, up
on objections being raised by Mr. Shepard, enter
tained the opinion that it contained disrespccttul
matter impugning the character of himselt and a
large number ol the members ot the Senate ; nnd
believing that the Senate sl.ould permit nctbiru’ to
go upon its JournalB that caeit -.•ensuie npoi. tt.> ;e-
eisirms or its memV»ers. i*ibrnitu tlu- qnestnm
dpc’si^'n of the Senate, Upon this question Mr.