VOI-jiXJItdCE! 3.
OE3C.I:2.XjiO,ZiE3?E!, IST. C?APRIL, 19, 1859.
THOU AS J. HOLTON,
Eonoa & Pbopriktoe.
TERMS:
Tun.Virlli-farolina Whig- will be afl'ordrd tnsub.
.rriheri al TW O pOi.I.ARS in advance ; TWO
DOl.l.AltH AN U FIFTY CENTS if payment I
(f.l.red fr Hire. mon tin; nu TIIK EE DOLLARS
it tli"""' " '' Nupnprr will be diacon.
.mm-H until ill arrearage arc pnid.ricipt at th
pti in nf tli Editor.
Alrtieiniiuli inserted .1 One Dullur per iqnin
(16 lines r less, tlii ncd type) fur the Krai inter.
duD.und 2i cents for each con ti nuance. Court ad -Itr(i"iii-nts
and Sheriff ' Sul s charged U5 per
ernl higher and a deduction of 33J percent, will
be mad'- from the rejuUf price, for advertiser, by
I ,e y;r. AiiveMtsemeiit. i.orled monthly?
sorfny Pt-r Mer each lima. Stnii-
monllily T ceui. per square lor earn lime.
Persons when .ending in their advertisement
B1(1 nnrk the iiomber of insertion. deeir?d or
ti,, will b inserted until forbid aod charged ac. '
enrdin(ly-
jPiiatuiaater re authorised to ael ui .gent.
T. II. BREM & CO.,
H IIOI.I A Li: H KT A I L IlKA LI R
If
BRITISH, FRENCH fc AHERICAN
1)1! V GOODS,
, ak.m;i HAT, mioi,
AND
IIAKDWAJSI-:,
t 11. n'. tii iiu.01 ri:, :.
V.
J A f.Di r, Ja ,
T. I-ArTirrr Ai rnt.
PICKLEDEPOT.
hoi s r x. ni'.Ti:ie :
nAYC on band ami fr ale, Picale. Pre.!
rees, Jsma, Jlie, riyiupa, Ae., low fur
CASH I l"r o( ' H"0e.
HOUSTON A HL'NTKR. I
Cktrlollr. Oct SC. H.,H. 33ll '
iiKLTs: ur.LTs:: 111:11 si: :,
I'railM III' tli'll IIIIIM J
il .Vmnnmtturtit' I'litin
AMI I'HK KM
J iaeb 1J cla. per fo.it,
SJ " " "
i - 17
4 - - 2i "
i ' " "
- 31
: " -
I ij . 6'l "
12 73 M
" -4'T 9J " "
If r-EA.ML.E-S3 BELTS manufactured to order
t llailt UM'tlCa.
l0S.tCri.O HOSE of all sites, for water
ima pressure, ralrrtd efvect tssw l Mm mm.. '
'snsrsri.
ALSO I
P II of all de.enptions at 5 rente
v,f"aA' j jt k. liOONK. j
.V.e 31. Isi. l'-" I
I'apcr, Taper, Paper !
Vl'tare now rrcriiinj in fMore, sssorled ai. ;
II xsof
I'Karennw recenmj in rHore, assorled ai.
U'lt tisitiv il i iit'li
UA1 1 l.ls 1 A I rI !
s tasia for Merchsnla and Druegiate, ar.d can
.in.n at ihorl notice surb eteacriplinn of Paper
arc O'rd by rrintutg tmiees and I oltou fac-
nl all
j.rice f.f the wast, o'
J, Y. BRYCE 4 CO..
Agent Jut Wiicovtti MiU't.
iiSy IS. IW8.
lutr
Wanted,
OKIS OF TAN BARK, for
ich lb cash wil! be paid.
M. U. TAYLOR.
Uif
Jf'ySI.IHM
tilllU Valla
'VIK subscriber infornis lua frienda
and the
public generally, tli
he hsa rernoved hia
D In Ilia ..lit a. nl- Mni.ee A llrerlv. Bnder
! . Will, iiis' More, on Trad alreit. where he
i precorrd In attend to all nrdere in hia line, lis
still a lew art.clea on hand such a
jouiaen Cook, Golden Star.rianler i ana
Premium
COOK STOVIaS,
"i1! vinely nf
IMltl.OIS STOVFaJS.
A o. a good urtmriit of
Tin ami llolloH.iii r, Ar,
A t of h.cli I m.tl tl.tM. fur CAM. or Uup
f rruuuc.
I). II. BYERLY.
Jsa.ll.iHS8. 4Stt
8joticc.
1HOSE ot my fi lends who srs indebted to m.
11 by S .ie or Account, will plraae obaerv tliat
" retired Iroi.i ih llrug Uusinras, at this
"iiS imaardiufs eljnna i slsaiwiWy r
wr Rooks ars in Ih bands of Mr. 1. P. Smith,
person, can call, during my abeence
4 lllt.
II. M. PRITCIIARD.
J3if
' erlaiis, Ort. SG,
&3-iEVFIIt.M.
I "IE undersigned having entered inloCopsrt.
laiiip im il,. purpoae of carrying on th
onfectionary, Hakcry, Fruit,
I Retail Grocery Business,
J "' !" call the sltention nf the clllisna
1
of
, . aurrounding country to II
New
i.o Trade Street, between Brem'. .nd Frank
St Moral aV ll....i. ..IA Hi.i.H a. her a
'J would It paMd tu sea all their irieiiii ana
MOODY A N 18 RET.
44-tf
" 5. 18J8.
JVotice
J' f '"; whose Note, and Account ara
, w,n loth undersigned aa Trustee,
'rami- .,.j , i, . :. ,'
iny """ Un fund n.arahall'ed at aa
T ' "VS SB ,...l.l O .J I
r't-g..,;.' " r.,i.0,g.n
W.U.MYERS,
Trustee ul I.rroy Hpriogs.
Utf
;'.9ttlSI.
hmltilte .Tlntiial Fire Iimir
n iter ( ompaiiy.
qjllIS COMPANY continue, to tk. risk.
A gainst loaa by fire, on fiouaea. Goods, Pro.
ouce, eVc, at osuul rntea.
IT Office between Park' Pl.,r. and rtr.-l-..
Building. ' I
ornrERS.
M. B. TAYLOR, President.
C. OVERMAN, Vice President:
K. NYE HUTCHISON, Sec'y. f Treas'r.
SIBKCTORH.
MB. TAYLOR, ( OVERMAN,
J. L. BROWN, WM. JOHNSTON,
F. SCARR, 8. T. WRI3TON,
A. C. 8TEELK.
Joh.h L. Trown. S. T. WatsrON and A
C. Stbeli, Exeeutwe Committee.
y 18, IH58. jQtf
Dissolution.
f1 K fiimofIIE( 'KWITII&. DIIITTA1N was
M tine day dieoled be mutual consent. All
persona indebted to said firm sre riquestrd to
enme foreard immtdiaitly and make paymeiit, a a
His buaineaaof the firm mutt be cl.i.ed.
R. W. liKCKWITlf.
W. J. LRITTAIN.
J4tf
Jmu 10, fJ8.
Notice.
AVINU biMigittlieenlirtork
Watchen, J( welry,
of B. 1 k till & Br it tain, I shall n.nl m ue the bu.
smos at tl.t ir bid atnnd, wlurc I aliall be bappj
to imrt n j old frit ima and euslmnrra.
R. W. liECKWn II.
Juht 10. le.'fl. j j if
J. A VTM.
THOMAS DKIiRArrCNBIID.
J. A. ESTES k CO.,
FACTOKS AND COM 31 ISSIO.V
I M)IJ the el of C.tlnir, tirain, Mimr,
nd all
Ji
kiui.s of Country I'moute
, Ortire, N.iril. Atlantic Wliarers.Charlratnn.S.C
j 1 According t.i the trrnin f the Co.partnrr.
. ship, e will nut rrccLTa, uirerily or inuircct.
Ij, in any I'riMiuce aiuipe. to uur house.
I lirrreKwaa 1. Milla. 8 R. Kirrsr, Broihrra A.
o l.am.eau, Snulli dt W luldtn, Thomaa J. A. I'.
II. M nift 1 ti tf let ton, S, I .j ( oi. H. Ani: tfuu, H
; IIoh-, Colun.hi... K. C.jTh.m.aa Mrl.ure, Sr., N.
H. Kates, A Q Ihmotant, Cheater, 8. C.J Col. K.
Mcaifc, I num. S C C l. 1. I). Withrrsposm, J. W .
i Aeery, W. A. IjiIIs, rUej., Cul. 8. N. htowe, Or.
U.K. Bratt.in, '..rkilie,. C. Ir. li.ippol.lt, Sa,i.
j i. bury, jN.C j J. L. Uuon, hnmnllc, Tenn.
Junt I. ltitt. J
$aOO,000 No. 1 Fruit Trees
i'H)H sAi.i:.
WESTBPOCKS & HEWDKHALL,
Vrcprietoti of the West. Green Xurteriet
ard Guidenfthear Greenthof o, .Y. C.t
"MM 'Ol'LH very resprrtl'ully call the sttrnlion
f
their very large stork of native and strhiiisted
Fruil Trees, lor ti.a rail aud Winter Trane.
Tins large and han.isotn saaorluitnt baa been
nriipajaled fun., thrilly healing trees, snd w.rit.
d upon the best serdliiig'atocks, which is a sure
gosraiil. of fruitlolne.s snd loi gevily, . prom.,
nent ehara.-.leristtrs in orchsrdiiig wloeii should
not be overhaikcd by persons wieinog to plan! nr.
cbarua eitlier lr n. arreting ur iuiiiy use. the
stoca consists ol Ih foitowing tiet s:
150,000 Apple tree. ; IWI.I'dO Pesrh tree. ; 10..
000 Pear trees ; 12,11"' Apricots; I0.I1H0 ( lieiry ;
1 J, hull I'luiii ; iulil Nectaritie; ItuO Almond i
tunu Ijuincs; 4UHU Grape Vines.
Beanies a vrry fin assoitment of Currsnls
Strawberries, Hasherries, Gooseberries, elc, all of
which will be sold on very rea soluble terms for
cash or spprnved paper.
All package, put up in auprrlnr at vie. and '
complete invoice aenl to each patron, and so sr
rsnged tbl the invoice will be the register of I lie
orchsrd after the treea are transplsnt.-d. if II. ty
are transplanted aa ei.eh on. appears on tie list.
Mr. T. J- lloilon will srl aa agent for the fur.
mailing nf I lie? people of Mi-ck lcnurg snd neigh,
bering counties wi'h ti.e sboe Fruil Trees snd
will tak pleasur in forwaruing orders tor the
.-we.
Oct. 86 lB'iS. 33if.
i s) sW 'a a a xa v s 4
KAIINWKlllaUT BUOTIIEKS
11 ESPECTH I t.Y inform llie riliirnt n
JL. Churlolte and tturrnundin ciutdry, lli t
tney iri fifwiuitg in the hlorr il uouit I rum J. II
lire m &. t o., A Urge nloek of
FANCY & STalPIdK
III!) I,llllll.
IM1. A IM , TI I A I I Ma i ,
For Gtnl., Yuulha and Boy wear.
ItMOI.Y mill ISI, l.Mtl. T,
UOOT8, MHIICN, 1IA IS agnrjyw
CATS, Jai"
We will be daily recriving llie most esienaive
nd best assortment of the above nmiicd Goods
that can be found in lh Stair, and rh.sper than
any othrr llou. ilavng bought our entire .lock
for CASH, which enable, u. to aell our goods "JU
jwr cent chtnptr. All persons wishing to save
money in buying good should bear in mind not
In fi.rgrt lu rail on us before buying elsewhere
Wbuleesl.t buyers, particularly, should bear it in
anod. In addition tu our large slock we have al.
so filled up a
WHOLKSALE ROOM,
For Wholesale Buyer.
Uavin KaHNWiu.va, Psnicl Kshswiii i,
Jatoa KsHNwaiLia.
Cktihll. Aoirmlirr , lrJ5SI. 35lf
GROCERIES.
J?" AIINWEII.ER A. BHOTIIEU8 hav just
H. received, in addilion to their large stork ol
Ury Goods, a full supple of It ) I It 1 1 .
Vtetmlr 31. !8j8. ' 4111
Dr. II. M. Pritehard
T IKI.llINU tothe .nliriiaiionfma.
ny I'riemis, respectfully snnuun
ea hi deltrininatioii lu resume the
ri-ll'i' .''Irli-iiiv.
II may be eonaullrd at his nlfn-e.
I rTlie nnor nrescribej fur without rbsri;.
Gray Zlairs.
it Has. l. H. aisuuaMT.
Gray hairs! I marrel why they strike
8ucli terror and dismay.
No mark of wickedness or sham
Or foul disgrace are they ;
As sil. nt a infant d Trams
Nleal o'er the crndle.dnwn.
They their sparkling silver thraoda
In with the bLrk, or brown.
Gray linirs ! the wnning beauty shriiks
Before her mirror's fine.
And forth the 'humblest inrsder flic
I'proolcd from ita place.
Oh Ladj, alay that lily hand.
If one such guest should fall,
They ssy a doien nure will com
To attend th funeral.
Gray hairs ! I aaw the Queen of Franc
Arr .y.-.l in regul alaie,
K'-r.-ive the elite of hit hands.
The titled and Hie grcut ;
And while her dignity and grace
Were prais'd by every tingu.
The long, white ringh la o'er the brow
In fearless clusters hur.g.
Gray hairs ! wlie'. sprinkled litre and there
In te:ird and whitktra tun,
Iiismre reaped and confnti-nre.
More than the yon'U'ul hue ;
Ol knowledge of mankind tiiry till,
Perchance of serious thought.
And lessons at the expensive achool
Of sage Experience taught.
Gray hnirs ! I Inink !h. ni beautilul
Ari.und tiie ancient face,
I.i.e pure unsolved simvi s ilia t lend
The wintry Isndscbprs grre J
W hn found in wiaitnm'a ways they crown
With wealth's i xhjinllesa store.
A prelude In that home of joy
W liere cln. nge la known no more.
Pisccltancmis.
IN MODERATE CIRCl'MSTANl ES.
" If you do marry that girl, Brother Torn,!
I'll have nothing to do with her, I won't visit!
her, tior call ber eister, uor even speak to!
her." j
And Lizzie Law too put on a outra-ed !
! and indiguat air as it was possible for ber
to assume.
" What's tbe objection !" fked Tom, in :
bis fool way, fixing hi lrg calm vea up-.
on the pretty face ef bia sister, as she sat ;
unta'ily swajipg half around aud back;
again on the i iauo stool. ;
t ibjectioii !" Tbe
i young lady's cherry
she 7 What is she V'
lip curled. " Wbo
" A aweet tempered, riitbt tbouL'bted. true
hearted young woman, who will make me world ; and one that wiil grace any position' 'ar 's at all times a sad calamity to be
a good little wife. Are you not answered, to which they may aspire.'' . fall any people, but in tho name of haniani
aisitr mine 7'' "My own sentiments, exactly, pretty," 'y. 'f we are to have it, let us have just
" A Hewing girl !'' said Lizzie, coDtemp- 'poke out brother Tom. " Sim s a jewel grounds for it so that we can stand justi
tuously. ; and worth a thousand of your pa-te and tin- ul'd before Heaven, and in the face of the
" What our mother was, as I have been ,c' women. Didn't I tellyou so! But you ' world ; aud, at all events, let us not break
told, before ber marriage," answered Broth- couldn t Oelicve me. Now, if jou go and dowa all our constitutional palisades and
er Tom. " And if my eyes have not de- apprentice yourself to a dress-maker or mil- - rerti icttonst in order to seek it.
ceived me she baa been a sewing women liner, or learn auy useful work, not orna-j Nor is this the oidy infringement of the
ever since my recollection of her." mental, I will introduce you to the new ' oustitutiou propose-d by our democratic
"'lbat'i auolhrr thing,'' said the sister, President of tbe Society 1 told you about. ' President.'
" Mother was superior to her class, and bas 1 had to resign wbeu I got married. He is I ee's to acquire Cuba by fair means
risen above it."
Suppose I answer your objection to 'lar-
rift, and say she ia superior to her class,!
and will rise above it! What then 7 My
lather made a good matrimonial venture
and I may dc the aame."
" But why, Tom," urged tbe vain sister,
" con i jou cuoose a wiie irom among tuose
on your own level !'' j
ii,i. j t
own level ! Let us understand each other.
..is . . ,
"irom amonrst those who move in our
.i. i.- .t - j i . e.. a .. i
own circle, from tbe caucateu, reoned, aud
accomplished."
"Such as the Misses Walton, for iustance."
" Yes J or the Misses Eden."
Whose fathers support them In idleness
and expect tbe young men wbo marry them
to do the same
Now, Lizzie, the fact of
the business is, I like Mary Eden very we
anu once cid. s aeir imniig n iovo aim,
her, that I was really frightened. I did net1.
go near ber for six month after I felt the first ,,D
movement of the tender passion."
and once came so near falling in love with
"Dear Mary I O, Tom ! Why not mar
ry ber 7 1 could love ber like my own
siater."
. o-.-.i n...... i ... f... .
, i
ooo. j-..b , rv -j
and mdustry to help me forward iu the
world. Mary cau l do anything herself,
and would expect me to put ber in an es
tablishment but little lee costly thau tbe
oue her father owns."
" (Hi, but Tom, there'll be no necessity
for you going to housekeeping at first. Aud
theu you know, her father is well off in the
world aud be II give her a bouse and fur
j
.... v.
i.ish it no doubt when she is married
But Tom shook hia head.
" Mary Edeu'a father may or may
rich be replied. My own private opinion
is tbat he is living up to, if uot a little be
yond bis iucome. And as to tbe house and
furniture which Mary', husband is going to
get, tbat is something very hue to feed tbe
fancy upon. Tbe real bricks and mortar is
another affair."
" Oh, but Mr. Eden, is rich, Tom."
"Tbe rich men of to-day are our poor
men of to uionow, Lizzie. I wouldn't give
a snap of a finger for bim as a dependence.
I mean to trust in myself, an bouest pur
pose and a clear conscience. Aud as for
my wife, I want a woman with life, purpose,
industry, and independence in her; uot a
great bundle of silks, lace, bonnets aud cur
ling paper., with a pretty little hopeless do
nothing and I had almost said kno. no
thing. doll' bidden somewhere inside three
or four feet from the crinoline circum
vention. And then again, Lizzie, Iam
something of an independent young mau,
wonderfully given to the woik of taking
care of myself. I happen to be at tbe bot
tom of tbe ladder, and if ever I get to the
top cf it my ou .treoglh will carry me
tbere. Now, a wife ou toy baok, instead ef
tie round of the UJfijder, kecpinj step with
mt upward, would be dead weight, and
e should remain, at or near, the foot for
ever. No, no, Liizie, I cannot afford one of
jour finished boarding school umhm's, for a
wiffi tbo luxurjr it too expensive for me.
So I am going to msrrj a girl who know
aoiuething of real lifea true, good, patient,
enduring, lelf-denying, darling little body,
bo ia not acbatned to earn her living, with
the Deedle. And I can tell yon what Dolly,
oiiij wim jou were more liKo Harriet
Parker ; (here would be forty more chances
of your uiarrvine a run of sen.a than vou
havs) now. Don't jpu Know il at a new ao-
iei nas peen Jo mejanoR young men,
and that tome of lb very best catches
among them have signed a pledge not to
marry any girl alio is not willing to com
mence matrimonial life with two rooms and
a kitchen, and wbo doesn't know bow to
bake, cook, and sew, and to wash and iron
into the bargain? Iam the President.
" Preposterous !" exclaimed Liztie.
" You'll cry o.ne other word when you
get on the old maid's li.-t, and see your place
filled in the house of some man that is a
man, by some woman bo was not ashamed
of useful employment wbvu she was a girl
I can icll you what, my dainty little nister,
there's reform at work, and tu'.-n worth hav
ing are beginning to choose between mar
riage and no marriage, with plainer notions
aud more useful accomplishments than are
possessed by the butu-rtlie who lounge on
sofaa all day, knitting xepbyrs or reading
novels. So make up jour mind to couform
to old maidism. AliJ now, as in all pro
bability you understand that I am in earn-
et about marrying Harriet Parker, I hope
jou will consider your too hanly resolution
about not speaking to your sister-in-law.
i ne loss,
own side
1 be loss, let me tell you, will be all on your
Brother Tom understood Lis own propo -
aition entirely. He was uot a man to stoop
below himelf in marrying. He could not
i..".-.ii "...i uuo uo was ignorant
and unrefined, against that his generously
cumvaieu ioui wouia cave revolted. iiut 'u' autuority at notne t higgery ran no longer be humbugged by, porting his Holiness. As to the separata
be wanted a real uot ao artificial woman, one And, to enable the President thus to car- it if it is for the purpose, either uow or trestle's with t he Italian Sutos, Francii Jj
wbo could take her place beside him, as he i rJ out designs, which amount to them- hereafter, of creating new cause for ai-ction-! aenh d.-elnr-s that th;v have been onU a
said, on the lowest round of fortune's lad-
der, and keep step with him upward. Such
a one he had found io II airriet Parker, and
j be was independent enough to have her as
bia wife.
Lizzie was not long in discovering, after
Brother Tom bad actually got married and
commenced housekeeping iq two rooma, with
uiodel, cheerful and earnest-minded wife.
'' ber new si.ter bad something about
uer tbat insensibly won the love, command-
d tbe respect, aud almort extorted the ad-
miration of ail wbo were so fortuuato as
' "ke bci acquatuvauco.
"Marriage, they aay, makes or mars a
man," the brother overheard Liizie saying
" under lone to a lady fr
i not uisrThe fortunes, cf
icon, uus iv
brother Tom
Ue't got just the wife to help aloi i' in the
a splendid specimen, and will make a hui-;
taud worthy of a (juecn."
Ths Cosjurkr and. v.-Kric -
An-
der-ou. tbe wizard, met with a Ymkee who
,tole a march on bin. no. rise after tlm fnl.
lowiniT pattern enter Yankee':
" I say ! you, Professor Anderson! ''
1 i e, sir, at your service."
"Waal, you re a tarnation smart man, t
,. ' ' . , , .... , ' 1
and 1 m suuiluin at a trick too, kinder cute, 1
i , . ' ,
ueu YOU Kuow
h, mdeed, and wbs.t trick are you
. siir?" lrr) tk. (... ..I
up to, Mr 7 asked the professor, unused at ; that would justify atealin,; bad about this I ti, wilfully absented himself from the pub
the eimple fellow. I.ime ,rriTed. ,- nr.ilin -t ,-,ad for the space of five weeks
" a al, I can take a red cent and change j jut have spoken of another proposition an past( not baviug at such lime any law
it into a ten dollar gold piece." , t0 break down the Constitution, aud trans- ' ful cause' for so (loiug, contrary to law.
, ' , ,,' 'ei"'- uauu "ll-
" No you can't. I'd like to ere VOU try." i
..vviiiii . i . -
- " el, U'a Ul 0Ur ",tU !
v . , , . , .. j
i ankce stretched out bia paw with a cent
lying on it.
" a his is your cent, is it, sure ! "
" It' nolhiu' e!e."
" Hold on to it tight Presto ! change.
Now open your band."
Yaukee opened his fist, and there was a
gold eagle shining on his palm.
"Wa'al, yju did it, I declare; much
obleeged tuw yeou," aod Jonathan turned
to go out.
"Stay," said the professor, "you may
leave mo my ten dollars."
" You. ti ! waru't it my cent; and didn't
you turn it into this ere yaller thing, eh 7
(iood bye," aud as be left the room he was
heard to aay, " I guess there aiu't an ytbiug ;
grocn about this child." . I
Shakp Spotting. "Father, what does
a printer live on 7 "
" Live on ! like other folks ; why do you
ask?"
" Because you said you had not paid any
thing for your paper, aud the printer atill
.cuds it to you "
" Wife, spank that boy." " I won't."
" Why I " Because there is no reason.''
" No reason 7 jes there is reason, spank
bim I tell you."
" I won't di any such a thing."
" He', too .mart."
" That comes of marrying me."
" How so? What do you mean?"
"I mean just this the boy is smarter
than his father, and you can't dooy i;."
"That, queer talk, and I wish "
" I don't care what you wish. The boy
knows enough to see that a man, printer or
no printer, can't live on nothing; I should
think you'd be ashamed to cheat the poor
printer, and theu "
Bang goes the door, aud out goe. father
aud husband, grumbling like a bear with a
.ore bead
I'xtrart from the Spi't-cli o I I lu
ll 0. JOHN MINOR UOTTS,
in which Mr. Buchanan's Policy in regard
to Mexico and Cuba it showed up with a
Matter Hind.
How doeg our demoemtio President pro
pose to treat these qiientiona of foreign dif
ficult; ? Look to his message and to bis
organ, " the Union," arid shudder while joo
read. He makes the astoundm
proposition
vthioh, twenty five years aeo. would have
! startled this nation from its centre to its cir-
cumference. that all the cuards and barriers
of the Constitution ahall be unhinged, that!
aeienras mj all be broken down, and that
Congre shall dive.it itself of the war-ma
king power, and transfer to him, the Presi
dent, not only the power of making war,
but that he shall have control of the army
and navy of the United Mates to protect
tlie three transit routes of Nicaragua, Pana-
ma, and Tchuantepec, and to authorize bira
to estann.-li a protectorate in the Mates of ndetit, mth the express grant of power tolnot 0UT to d(.cj,ic the points in dispute be
Chihuahua and Sonora, within territory of make war and purchase territory during the j twePU tn(;mi Dllt ,0 uje counsel for tho per
Mexico; such protection as tho Emperor recess of Congress at bis own discretion '. ninnent tranquility of Southern Europe.
Nicholas proposed to extend to tbo provin- W'hnt President have we bad, before thii, To Lord Cowley's missiou the meeting of
ccs of Wallacbia and Moldavia, and which who could have presented so startling and ! the Congress is immediately due. The fim
led to the lato war between that power and so monstrous a proposition, without exciting ' peror f Austria, having regard to the in
the combined forces of England and France, the aUnn and indignation of every mau in , lBrejts of peace, and willing to take every
Our President bas a.certaiucd that there is tiie country! Could Satita Anna have I elCuse for an agression on the part of
a "sick man " on this continent, for whom
oi others. nat has tins Government to do
with Protectorates and nursing of sick men.
Let us be careful bow we set bad examples,
I have just shown that there was either no
power or no disposition in this government
j o prevent our own lawless citizens from dc-
j prcdatiug on the rights of others; and
wuy may not other powers, with equal pro-
! pr'e,i'. undertake a Protectorate for our
j Southern h.irdcj, until the government of
j l'e United States furnished some evidence
iuiiii w ic-nnu i usitn uuui di
filiibusters from bidding defiance to all law-
selves to actual war, and will be so regarded
,l0t 0u'j DJ Mexico, but by all the world,
it is proposed by the Union newspaper, the
honje orgau of the President, published un-
der his eye, and subject to bis control, that
60 appropriation of $2l),0U0,0Oi) aliall be
wade by Coneres. and plaoed at tho dis-
posal of the President. If there be occa-
'on or war "ilb Mexico, or any. other pow-
r. 'et vtar declared in the only legitimate
mode, py tne war-making power, or the
United States ; for when we have once got-
ln '",0 " whether by the iudiscrctiou of
Hie rrcsidcnt, or ty deMgn, m order to tli
' Tert public attention from tbe misdeeds of
democracy, or for the purpose of introducing
- -- --v ...v, .ue e ckiui iiuni emu-
pain we shall have nothing left u to do
out ,0 Ght it out
he cni by foul meaiis if he n Ior De
(irt savs. " We wouM ' "e could, ac
I quire Cub in any other manner than by
'honorable negotiation. " This, be says, is
jdue to our national character, and jet be
! does not finish the paragraph before he re
assert., the doctrine of the Ostend Manifes
I to, aud thinks, a case may aiise which would
1 render a departure from honorable negotia
tion clearly justifiable, under tiie imperative
.n(i nverru iin'law of self preservation when
"a overrunnj, law oi am pre. rrvaiiuu, utu
m uiattL-r ol course we would steal it
as maivcr oi mursc, we w.juiu itn iv
.n.i frnm m i.rt sneered i ii .r naraiTranh.
we might naturally conclude, that the case
.1 1 :.. .:,J .... i: . . . 1 .v.... ..-
ler tbe treaty-malting power Irom tbe feu-
ate nf tlm United States to the President.
f.,r Im modnstlv asks at the hands of Con-
- j -
gress an .ppropriat.on to enable h.m to make
an advauce to tho Spanish government (or
it lnsT be to the Spanish ministry) itnme-'
diatclv after the siirninu of the treaty, with- '
ne proposes to Dccome a dry nurse ; and t tie there additional powers tor jOu Aapoteon : tui fuy anj frankly. He declares, what
pretext for this is, that there is no power in to exercise in France, than to have the con- j we cnn wei believe, that he has not and
the Mexican government to restrain its law- trol of the army, tho navy and li e treasury ' u.Ter , hj ,i,y design of attacking Pied-
Icss citizens from depredating on the right of France 7 1 mn.,t The a-rressiva attitude baa h-...
out awaiting its ratification by the Senate, ',,(,; 0f tj0d for six week- past, coatrary to
j aud his political aud confidential friend iu Juv, tVc.
'the Senate has proposed that the sum of: These are therefore iu His Majesty's Name
ls.il) Olhl.llllO shali be placed at his di-nosal umi ... I !!.;,. .. i.i An,-!, tlm Ho -
; fgr tuj9 purpose, and his party followers iu
i Loth Houses have reported bills to this effect.
Then the Presideut i- to be authorized to
negotiate a treaty, at a cost of S30,OUO,OUO,
ja0I. wl)i0h tho'Seuate may exerciso the
high prerogative of ratifying the treaty or
throwing $o!,000,li00 of tbe people's mouey
l0 the dogs. ,
1 n .hen. here is the proposition, first to
piaca t,e artoy and navy of the United
;ts,e!1 at the disposal of the Prcsidetit, with
anthoritv to make war. then trau.-fer to him
the treaty making power; aud last of all, to.
put the purse-striugs of the nation iu bis'tle Person, named
bauds, ry the appropriation ot the enormous
sum of g.")ti,OiiO,mit, to accomplish all the
ends he has-iu view; and now, 1 ask the
people of this country, what will be left of
their Constitution worth preserving. j
Yet, this is Democraccy 1 This is the ouly ;
party that can pe sateiy iruteu io save ine
Uliiou aud preserve the Constitution ! This
is the National, Coustitutioual States' rights
party, which has appropriated to itself, ex -
clusively, all the office., honors aud eu.olu-
ments of office for the last thirty years with
rare intervals of exception, and V'rtf"f J
the most intolerant proscription agaiust tbe
purest, wisest, aud most experienced men
of the opposite party, that have at any time
adorned the country.
it is time that such a party was crushed
out, and its orgauiz itiou dispersed; for, as
I hope to be able to prove, it bas operated
as a blight and mildew ou the prosperity,
happiness aud peace ot the country, wber
ever its horrid deformities have been seen
aud felt, whether iu the Natioual or State
govajruiucut..
Half a century cannot put my own State
in the position abe ought now to occupy, ana
would have occupied, but for its pernicious
councils and its injurious influence.
It is pot in opposition to the acquisition
cf Cuba that I -peak, but to the manner in of ha aod tb crj,Upiieitions to which it
which it i.) proposed to be acquired the nas ,ell Although we may all hare beeome
man has not been born with whom I would ,0lnewhat tired of Congresses, yet there ia
entrust the power asked to be lodged in the no iot t)at this B0utj0u ja the best under
bands of Mr. Rucbanan; tbo cane cannot thj cirouiBstaneea in fact, the only on,'
arise, for the accomplishment of which I ! couoidertng how far each of the two Sora
would do such violence to the Constitution, i ;gn, pr;uoipallj concerned baa oomtnittej
If the l ather of this country were alive I ! hitaveU, and how much a retreat would de-
would not confer snch powers upon him.
Not from an apprehension that his integrity
would be too weak to resist the temptation,
nor that his ambition would be so strong as
to !ad h i in into an abuse cf the power, but
that would not set such nn example,
establish such a preoedenf, for all the Isl
and of Cuba could ever be worth to us.
Fifty millions of dollars, and the army and
navy, all subject to the control of the Pre-
claimed tnorr; as Hictator in Mexico! Are;
If Cuba can he oLtamcd in any ta r. lion-
orahle and constitutionul mode, ! an im-
portant point of defense for a portion of our
Southern bordor, and the Gulf of Mexico,
the Americau Mediterranean, and as a means
of obliterating the inhuman traffic in African
slavery, which, I think, constitutes its chief
importance to us, 1 would not be tbe one to
inteipn-c an objection but if it is only foract chanees to he tbo exposure of the Pope
the purpose 0f raising some new issue fir 0 danger from tho revolutionary party, ha
helping a Democratic nomitiee into the Pro- j wji n.,( r,.gard with jealousy the return of
s:oency, as me slavery quesuou uas ueoouie
threadbare and worn cut aud Southern
al strife, then I would much prefer to have
nothing to do with it. hut can it be pur-
chased at all 7 I think not; ccrtaiuly for
the present ! What, then, is the appronria-
tion of .$:ln. 00(1,00(1 for! first, to provoke
'gome cause fjr makiug a descent upon it,
j and seizing it under the Ostend doctrine
j and then, so time it as to make that a great
ijsuo in the Presidential election, in l?6i).
It would be better, at all events, to have
it understood in advance wh-.t ultimate dis.
! position is to be made of it, before it is
i aeiuired in any form and for that reason I
Jshould prefer its postponement until it could
j be obtained by those in whoso patriotism
, and political integrity I have more con -
: nuenee man i nave in mo ie:iuig ittnn oi
i the Democratic party, and who will procure
it, if at all, without the destruction cf the.jn the Duchies which are the revcrsiou of
Constitution. : Austria.
i D'iplam.-.ey ha' restrict 1 itself to subjects
( UriuilS Darlllllf 111. ! "bich it dares to avow, and the complaints
ruritun W arrant for Violation of Vof Emperor Napoleon, when definitely
Sunday Law j stated, were confined to tbe points on which
, , , . J L"rd Cowley has received assurances at
No. IS'S Lroadway. February , l-o9. , Vienna-namely, the designs of Austria
" " " "
I have lately had pre.enU-d J-,-,,.;
documontdateJ J
of i'l L.L A nnt kHe ,ek
IV tne lstliuis vi trie urninr i vi ;
As many persons do not believe sucn
thinns were ever done, I thought you might
likelt for publication.
The document is a curiosity. lou can
see il if you would like. Respectfully, etc.,
t. f. LlaAUlV. f " f
i and Europe msy breathe freely, after near-
Suffolk, ss. To the Sheriff of the Couu-' ly three month of suspense. It is indeed
ty of Suffolk, his I'uder Sheriff or Deputy,1 tj be hoped that iBj Emperor Nsoleou
or to any of the Constables of the Town' will not hesitate to retire from bis false po
of Boston, greeting : sitiou over the bridge which Lord Cowley'e
Whereas the Graud Inquest for the Body ' mediation lay down for him. Nothing
of the County of Suffolk have, upon their
oaths, preseuted that Gamaliel Roger, of .
Bostou, in tbo Couuty of Suffolk, Victualler,',
o That 15enjamin Loveae, of aaid Iws
I r .v....... k ,.k .h.a
... a . : ,i r-. i
i .u ' ,.v.i:.l, f (i
UkCU Ulin n':
God, for five weeks
:iiicbuihi uinmi ... -
(
last past, contrary to law, Ao.
3. That Hanna, the wife of Edward S
ler, of .aid Baston, Uopeoiaker, bath
a l-
r..'i .l...,ru,l herself from tbe Dublick wor-
jj, f , he said Gamaliel Rogers, Bcnjamiu
Loveage et Hannah, Sadler, If they may be
fou.l i your Precinct, and them carry be-
rjre oue Qr n,ore of His Majesty's Justices
0f the Peace in raid County ol Suffolk, in
oriier to ,uer being secured, to mako an-:
,Ber I0 Presentmeuls at tne Adjournment of'
Court of General Sessions to be lloldeti at
u,... ;.... I f.,r Cvmtv of Suffolk, ou i
Monday the twenty ei-ht day of Jannuarv ;
;,, at 'ui,10 of the clock, in the foreuoon oi
.i .V. !
dav
You are also
You are also aliks required to .unimou
.i.. t .a Win.-.., t.i tlm re.
spectivo Presentments to appear at the same; nd constantly upon tho scout for the pur
Time, Ogive Evidence ou bis Majesty ' be-' P"c of capturing men, horses, etc ouog
half Hereof fail ut, and mako K.lurn of! Trammell cjuld not feel much afraid ome-
vour n ,,, therein uuto the said Court.
Dated at Boston the eleventh day of J ana- j
mryi j tie Seveuth year of His Majesty's
; Hei,,, Annoque Uoiuim, lillJ.
oni,..r cf Court Attv.
I BY1TELD LYD.-I, C-'ei i.
1 c,, ss -B'st,,. Jauur. , 17b-t.
, , ,Sie atUcllt,j ,he jodlll of ,lje within
iuaU) ,i( jw tuJ bsvo ,,em. Hease
I Justhea LVte. SAM GRAFTON,
j D. tury Sheriff.
j
I
A Sksbibmc Urvkmik A "tbnhmg tra
gfdy" was enacted in Bangor Me , the other
ni.-ht An honest Scotch shoemaker lound
his wife and a perfidious neighbor a. they
should cot be, and instead of killing them
on the spot, dragged thcui to a table and
compelled them to sign a coufoasion, with!Cau carry me bound to the King' army,
au agrecmcut to pay the ei.peuves of pro
curiug a divorce.
I THK PR03PU0T OF PEACK IX EUROPP
From Ilia London Times of M irnh 21.
We are happy to state that a Congrest ef
' the great Powers will meet cither at London
ivriin to take into oouMder&tion tht state
rtra0t frolD the pretensions of either.
The rt:'ut conduct of the French' and
Sardinian Courts ia not calculated to insure
a happier fortune for Italy, but .we trust
that, now the settlement of that unhappy
orlrnil,.,rv ... v,, eommittet to Huron, t'h.t
- (jreRt powers, and especially England and
' iru wi'I tmtke t'inr voices huard in fn-
vor 0r humanity and good government.
j.'rilllcc an,j Austria have called a conres
part
Krauce has statecPhi
intention respcotiug
! iin,J,A.n nn .1 ,,,,r. 1
j (,v t,e 10pe 0f French assistance; and the
j alleged designs of Austria have been a
j rnare prttoxl ta cover armaments intended
for , invasion of Lombardy.
1 be Emperor of Austria is quite willing
, t0 evacuate tho Papal States simultaneously
j wjrl, KrauCo, and if the result of such an
i reuea troops t a ilome. ebould auch a step
I be taken hum H'le for the purpose of sun-
j b'irden aud hindrance to him. exposing him
to eon-tint importunities I'roiu tbe different
1 aoveri.iiMH ami that Im willinrs in nnmiri.
i er a nl .'n fr nucim- hc.se Status on a mora
! gatislactory basis.
j This is Mrtaiuiy all tbat could bare been
tasked of a powerful Sovereign like the Aus-
j trian Empr-ror, ail th-it he eoald have
v'u-l.lcd wiih honor to himself and iutiee to
the people he governs. I; removes the last
' excuse lor war which caa be urged at Paris
or Turin. Every avowed grievance, at least,
j icttled by the Austrian Emperor's reply,
! Whatever may be the aspirations of French
! ud Sardinian coteries, no one ha yet
; proposed to 1 -rancid Joseph that he should
up his Italian dominions, or that
thrnne should be erected for a' B
jnapsrlo
i -s.rju.i.ivmn
; ot treaties o
p0;J. As the
! mauds there i
ai'ailllt l jiiU Ulvnt v.. n
over i uscany, Parma and Na-
e answer has fairly met the de-
"lu' nine n i uj .ui.oe. ee- -
, warliitu attitude.
1 he rar",fl1'' of wr of e"T"'t maj
"-rr -e-w - ""'"""'
6r"7 ouir.gBa. i ne ...
can be more plain than that of ail bis errors
this last has beeu the greatest and the most
dangerous.
ha Incident in RevoluSionarj fiialory.
A correspondent of the Southern Christian
Advocate relate, the following interesting
-I.... C....L T !:. U..t...T
' u" "? 4.:TTA
-cverai years siuce, iu .naoaru.
Mrs. Trammel wag old enough to hare
bo laminar with many of the bloody e-
"nts which occurred near the close of the
i Revolutionary War, in the immediate ncigh-
' borhood of her home, which was near King's
! MouuWin iu South Carolina. Her husband
! Thomas Trammel!, bad unhesitatingly iden-
'. tiacd his fortunes wilh those of the " Liber-
ty Party, :.s they were familiarly called,
and beina; a god shot and of unflinchtcs
courage, he was a terror to all tbe friend.
th K'''g. fr s his name was known,
At the time of which we write, that sec-
of country was over-run by a band of
Toi ies, eucitnpcd inlarge numbers at King'.
Mouut-i'.i, under General Ferguson. Tber
s u tl''- oomtnaod a noted Tory, by th
uan.c of Jobu Towns, who had Ion' beei
f the
been
. ucignpor ao i proiessea rr.em. o. ir.m.
'"icll. At this! i me, l'owus was a aergeaut,
bow of Towns He thought, surely be will
an ",J,,re ""' ' '""
as he afterwards had
Im. i" this ha was mistaken.
occasion painfully to
learu. He had been for some lime biding
and keeping out of the way as beet bo
could, utnil one night bo ventured to aleap
in his own house. Just before day, be wa.
aroused by the heavy tramp of horses, aud
ou rising he found tho house surrounded by
a tr-'op, which proved to be Sergeant 'Town
and his band. Trammell was at once seized
and bound, arid carried out into the yard for
xeeulion, Towns produced his authority,
executed io due form, and flourishing it over
Trammell's head, pompously offered t. free
bim if ha would take the oath of allegiance
to the Kiug, and tako up anus agaiust bu
owu countrymen. This pr-qusul Trammell
met with merited scorn, au.i iu reaiy, " Yon
j but you can never ui.ke ui fiht against
'mj eJuiilrytucn."