$1.50 per annum; 75 cents for
Tbs Aicosoxa was e-
8 months.
CECOR
ftahliahe4Pebrau',20tn
Tbe tlecp of the laboring
1820. ' -- ;,,
man is sweet whether he eat
'My age is as lusty win'
little or much.
Iter, frosty, but tindly." '
TT-TT
DER.
WOttDS SPOKEN MAY BE FOUGOTTEN, BUT THOSE WHICH ARE WRITTEN" OK PRINTED STANDS RECORD. . -.".f.r.
H -.- ,, i J JIL. f , I i u . - ' " 1
VOL. 71,. DURHAM, NORTH CAROLINA,-WEDNESDAY NOVEMBER 19. 1890. NQ;47
Highest of H la Xxaveninf Power,
I
11 w m
l
ABSOUUTELY PURE
FARTHING & DUKE.
WHOLESALE
-Coalers in
Notions, Clothing, etc
. We carry in stock everything jou
oan find in any general store.
"We carry largo Btockg of
W.L. DOUGLASS
Shoes, Satter&
Lewis & Co.'s
Shoes.
OLD HICKORY
and Piedmont Wag
ons ant Road Carts
Ober'a Fertilizer The Na
tional and Durham Boll Fer
tilizers. The roost goods for ikl IttJt most
FARTHIHG & DUKE.
DURHAM, N.C.
IMMUMIMI
W. L DOUCLAS
$3 SHOE CISTLIMI.
fa. Calf m4 Vm4 Wtiirimf (tola.
TM M ill mi M , a-aMU-aa "
mm Unwihi Mak t ni nn
KM 0tI HaaS-a-- m WMrt M
O xriUi kM 11 Hi
J .HiHf Writ to IM dr mi
tattocunrs.
ka Vm m hmMr !' MH4ao4
aMf iMMMUMaMrfMM. . .
VX.ZkCiiLA$. Braaksask Haaa.
FARTHING & DUKE
HiinSt., Duitaa, N C
MVklaliaylaMta
aolMia. tun 'P
a. a .i.i.ry.M.i.
m. tnru hits w atwMim.
for tnfnnti
0aatariabssaastaallMilh
t w 1 1 1 in I Waa aaaariw aay i urttM
aaawalaM". . A. iwn, t B
Ul ta. OatorS St, najfa, R. T.
"-
tu -H. aa- f a-
J JTCSiZa ha . a fea C-ita
Groceries
DryGooos
Ml
N mm mw
mm
W1UUM,
w m 11 ........ nmmi 11 m 1 1
VMMmcna
Lata ftatar in aaaWi lsj ata
t
Taa
U. S. Gov't Report, Aug. 17, 1889.
Powder
Witch, Man;, end Scratches on
human or auim&ls cured in SO miou
tes by Woolford's Sanitary Lotion
This never foils. Sold by
N. M. Johnoos & Co,, DrupgUt
Durlia n, N. C.
T.J.
ATTENTION!
We keep ctntn!ly 011 liaod Re
ligtous Books. School JWiku aud
Sutionarf. We u.tka a i-pf ialtr of
BOOKS for rUOLIO
SCHOOLS,
All of which we stSl at NET PRICKS
lor easb. We keep a lull supply io
stock A lr;e amrtu-cnt of
T2JLC3E23 112123 &sd
All ld at Iowet prict- for cash.
Just Out
Triumphant Hiijr, os. 1 aud 2
Combined,
Pi ice 55 cu., per cpy,
$(5.00 " d-aen.
Word Edition 25 cts, per copy
3 60 per doseo.
CaU aod fie us before buying.
T.J. Gat tig & Son,
Main Street, Dn-him, N.C,
EkUe&al
Grand, Sqnai c and Upright
Piano-Fortes.
Fifty Yerrs before the public. U on
their eic Hence alone have atittined
an uni'urttMed Pre-enitenre which
catablisbed tbem as unca'utted 10
TOXF, TOUCH. WOKK.MXX
Mil II AN l lf RAIIILITV.
WAREROOMS:
112Fiftb Arenue. Xew York, 52
and 21 E.Ba!nmore 8t Haiti. 81"
m.irket Spe, Waibington, D. C
aept 18.
pTTS
f ASTRAL
la
mem trrrLY aarei
PERFECTLY ODERLEtS!
tarns la say Lamp without dinger of
Exploding or taking Are. See that S
it ttu ganulns. for sale b
BtLTIMOttE UMTKD OIL CO.,
RICHMOND. VA..
and Children.
ntna VtV, OmMMpaU'1.
kjiua Km, iwa Mwfs a mwS
Wli
la m a M feaa la wMirpraaiMM
liir.raiiaa.H.D4
Tm WtoBiroa," ISS 4
Kin Turk O t.
GATTIS & SON'S
Buriiam
Booc
Store
Caaram CawaaT, H af Staaat,
POETRY.
The Natiou'H Rebuke to the Re
publican Party.
Hurrah! hurrah! The viptory's
won
The people have their duty done;
Vox populi is vox dei,
This is and shall be e'er the cry.
The people's word of power is
spoken,
The Sassy Reed will soon be
broken;
The filthy Cannon's mouth is
bushed;
His gun is spiked and he is
crushed.
McKinley and his Tariff bill
Have had a back-set down .the
hill,
Though Brother Sherman scotch
ed them strong
With praises high and loud and
long.
Look! behold poor Delamater,
whose defeat is still completer:
He's struck a blow by Pattison,
His work is o'er his day is done.
Let's learn the moral of this
whack
Which falls so hard on Tom
Reed's back;
"Boss" and "Czar," should he
lie hpealcer?
Let him be a back-seat seeker.
Now, Mister Blaine can ne'er
attain
What he so long wishd to eain,
To sit in presidential chair,
With such defeat he 11 ne'er get
there;
Tell us now without much twad
dle
Was it Wise, or Forch-bill
waddill.
That voted for the "Fed'ral
His?"
Go, freemen, read the Congress
ruiis.
Popcurs.
November 8, 1890.
ii:mld IIIS MOTHER.
An Intensely lramatic Scene
Lule the Gallows.
A Youngstown, Ohio, special
says the recent death in Canada
of Mrs. Sterling, mother of
Charles M. Sterling, who was
exerutvd there for the murder
of Lizzie Urombacher, has un
veiled the facts concerning an
incident that occurred shortly
bef ore his execution. His moth
er went there from Maxwell,
Canada, and, though he bad left
home when but a lad,"' with a
maternal intuition she recogni
zed him. When brought to his
cell, Sterling, without the quiver
of a muscle, said:
"You are mistaken, madam, I
am not your wn."
She implored him to recognize
her, but ho refused, and she re
turned home half-convinced that
she was mistaken.
To his counsel Sterling said:
Stic is my mother, but I could
not break her heart by telling
her that her son would be hung.
Keep it secret until she dies."
Her death the jast week caused
his attorney, v. S. Anderson,
to break the seal of silence Mon
day. "lt was the most dramatic
scene I ever witnessed," said
Mr. Anderson. "Ihavesecn all
the tragedians of the past quar
ter of a century, but none that
compared to the scene on that
M-casii n t he mot her, every 1 ine
iu her faee showing the mrt
intense suffering, and her heart
nearly broken, while the son,
knowing that the truth would
kill her, stood like a statue, his
face showing the pallor of death,
assuring her that sh was mis
taken. Such intensity of action
was never produced on any stage
It could not lie."
Xo 1 hankslo II irrlson,
B Mca hut.
In his Thanksgiving procla
mation President Harrison asks
the people of this country to re
member the poor. Would it not
have been better if he had
thought of them when, by the
sanction of his signature, he
gave the force of law to a meas
ure which has tut tip the price
of everything that the poor man
consumes, and thus added anew
burden to his poverty Recent
events, however,, will give the
poor man a bright ray of hope,
and for this ho will be devoutly
thankful.
Hands llnied
Oaf Fall Kb.
The people w iped out Mason
and Dixon's line on Tuesday.
There is no longer a "SJolid
South" and a Republican North.
The people of both sections
havo come together. Tbe old
bitter feeling is obliterated and
the North clasps hands with the
South in the great battle for
Tariff Reform. There is no
longer a Republican North!
The whole country is Democrat
ic. .
EX-GOV. JARVIS'S pPEECII
On the Occasion of the Laying
of the Corner Stone of Trinity
1 .ColIeff at Durham.
, BliKhXbronlcl.
Qov. Jarvis said:
Ladies and Gentlesien: We
are engaged "to-day in laying
the corner stone upon which is
to be erected great and costly
buildings of brick and granite.
The materials out of which these
buildings are to be constructed
are durable and lasting, and it
may reasonably be expected
that many generations yet un
born will occupy them and re
vere the names of the men who
designed and erected them. Yet
there will come a time when
they must decay and puss away
They are of earth earthly and
cannot exist perpetually. asn
ion and shape them and secure
them as we may,, the hand of
time will surely tear them down
and obliterate tne very tounaa
tions upon which they stand
But the good works which shall
l - 1 Y ll ill 15 1
ue uone in mem win uveim aim
on till time shall be no more,
and eternity shall reward' those
who nave acted weu their part
in this grand effort for the up
lifting of the young men who
have been made better by rea
son of the existence and noble
work of Trinity College. Cra
ven and Crowell and Carr and
Duke and hosts of others who
have generously contributed, in
one way and another, to this
noble cause have put in motion
forces whose influences shall
live and grow and multiply and
bear rich fruit long rtter these
buildings have crumbled to dust
and others have arisen upon
their ruins.
I would not undervalue the
work of the architect who de
signs, nor that of the laborer
who constructs the splendid
buildings which will, in due
time, adorn these hills and in
which a great work -is to be
done. From forest and field
and quarry crude, 'unsightly
material will be gath ,V'd which
skill and labor will convert into
magnificent buildings, faultless
in appearance and perfect in ap
pointments. Thousands of our
countrymen passing to and fro
will admire them, and multi
tudes will annually gather about
them, but after all, prize them
as we may, they are inanimate,
lifeless things without power,
in themselves, to do good or
harm. Such of necessity is the
work of the architect and the
artizan. They build, lifeless
bouses.
Not so with the men who are
to occupy . these buildings as
professors and instructors. It
will be theirs to deal with mind
to make character, From
country and city, from villiaire
and hamlet, from the palace and
the cottage will come youth in
its various types to be instruct
ed and led into the paths of use
ful manhood. The indolent
must be stimulated, the igno
rant taught, the aimless inspir
ed, t he thoughtless directed,
the reckless restrained and the
ambitious guided. How diffi
cult the task! How precious
the results! See these untutor
ed youths grow under the tute
lage of their Christian instruc
tors into the trained thinker,
the ripe scholar, the useful citi
zen, the Christian gentlemen.
And then see these go out into
the world to do the same good
work for others whose influence
will be felt by those who may
live in the far off future. Who
can fix a standard by which the
lives of such men are to be val
ued? We give deserved praise
to the great Architects, Sculp
tors and Painters aud we often
record their names among the
renowned men of their age.
They simply give form and
beauty to material things. How
much more then should we
honor and revere those who de
vote their time and talents to
giving form and beauty to the
lives of their fellow men by
which humanity is elevated,
society purified and the world
made better. Noblo army of
teachers! They are the salt of
the earth. The servico they ren
der the State and society is be
yond human conception. Their
good deeds form a golden chain
which is endless in this life and
which will link them on to the
reward of the life to come, To
mo it is a source of infinite
pleasure to know that they are
loved and honored by our jhi-
pioas never Lciore. .May the
time come when they shall le
our most beloved and honored
citizens.
Amoncr the irrent educators of
the host, Braxton Craven stood
in the front rank. It was under
his guiding hand that Trinity
College rose from the humblo
JiUlg log cabbin school to a
high rank among our education
al institutions. He gave to it
all that a great brain and a
warm heart could bestow, and
when he laid down his life work
a Crowell was found to take it
up. Did time permit it would
give me pleasure to speak of the
noble" professors and instructors
who stood by the brave Craven
in his heroic efforts to make
Trinity a College worthy of his
,i :: : i r u: ti
uuuuimnuuuu auu ji ui uiare
Some of them worked upon
meager, half-paid salaries rath
erthan desert this struggling
institution when they might
have been better paid by going
elsewhere. The College had its
dark days before and after the
death of Craven cast a gloom
over its prospects, but in all
these days of trial, generous
friends, with patriotic hearts
and noble purposes, came to its
rescue, and, at no little costs to
themselves, lifted it out of the
grave embarrassment which im
paired its usefulness. The story
of these days and the names aud
the deeds of these good men will
always interest the friends of
Trinity and will always form
an important part of its history.
Uut 1 must forbear to repeat
this story to-day lest for want
of full information I might omit
the name of Borne one which be
longs in the list of those, who
should be gratefully remember
ed. The Trinity of old Randolph
has done a noble work notwith
standing its youth and its em
barrassments. Scores and hun
dreds of trained young men of
well-formed Christian charac
ters have gone out from its
halls to elevate humanity, to
bless society and to fill impor
tant positions in church and
State. But a feeling has grown
up among its friends that its
sphere of usefulness might be
greatly enlarged by its removal
to a more accessible locality.
In obedience to this feeling,
which grew and increased as the
matter was discussed, the neces
sary orders havo been given for
its removal and we are here to
day, with loyal hearts and lov
ing hands, to transplant our
cherished institution into this
progressive community and to
dedicate anew our sacred honor
to its support and maintenance.
And need I notappeal to our Dur
ham friends to be faithful to the
institution in its maturer years
wnicn our nanaoipn inenas
nourished 60 tenderly and de
votedly in its infancy. I am
sure not. They have already
given the most substantial as
surances of what we may expect
of them. Nor need I appeal to
those who oppose this removal
to join us in expanding and ex
tending the influence which
their own beloved Craven put
in motion up in the hills of old
Randolph, whatever may have
been their feeling and opinions
before the removal was decided
upon, I know their love and de
votion to the College will follow
it and uphold it in its new home
as loyally as in its old; and I
think I risk nothing in saying
that its accomplished President
and his able faculty will have
the cordial, united support of
the Methodists of North Caro
lina anywhere.
But, my friends, we all know
that suitable buildings and ap
paratus and money to pay
teachers are necessary parts of
a successful educational work,
and that the men who supply
these requisites are worthy coad
jutors of the presidents, profes
sors and teachers of our schools.
Hence, in the very beginning
of this address, I linked the
Dukes and the Carrs and the
Cravens and the Crowells in the
good and far-reaching influen
ces of Trinity College, And
was I not right? How can
schools be kept without suitable
houses in which to keep them?
How can teachers be employed
unless they be paid? The rich
have their resHnsibilities for
the manners and the destinies
of the poor. If men of fortune
with-hold their means from all
enterprises for the education
and elevation of the poor, they
are assenting to the perpetua
tion of the cruel slavery of ig
norance. If they contribute of
their means to these noble causes
they are assisting in breaking
these galling shackles, in carry
ing li jht into the dark places,
Sn lighting Hp their fellow men
and liestowuig blessings upon
their country. To build the
school house is only second to
building the church. To pay
the teacher is only second to
paying the preacher. In fact
the school house and the church.
the teacher and the preacher
flourish best together. The one
moves slowly without the other.
Our Baptist frivnds yK under
stand this and, with commend
able zeal and wisdom, they have
secured tor wake forest an en
dowment which has greatly in
creased and extended its field of
usefulness. In consequence of
tnese generous gilts to the sacred
cause of education Wake For
est is enabled to send out an in
creased number of trained young
men to art up humanity and to
become a blessing to the world.
What Christian or patriot does
not rejoice over the great work
done for the cause of educafian
and religion by that progressive
Christian denomination in our
State in the last few years.
What they have done for Wake
Forest we may do for Trinity if
we will only be a united, as ac
tive and as zealous as they have
been. And I come to-day to
appeal to our Methodist friends
throughout the State to forget
the divisions and bickerings of
the past, if any ever existed,
and to gather around tiieik col
lege with a purpose to make it
a great institution. We ought
to have m North Carolina oxe
great college. Let lis make it
here. It may have and should
have its branches and feeders
scattered about over the State,
but these should be helps and
not hindrances in putting Trin
ity in the forefront of our edu
cational institutions. Let us
urge upon onr people in every
county, city and town the duty
and the privilege of giving
something to the endowment of
the college whtch we trust and
believe is now beginning to take
on new life. The rich should
give bountifully and the less fa
vored according to their means,
but all should give something,
No man should hesitate because
his gift is small. Great rivers
are made up of multitude of lit
tle streams. So a great endow
ment may be made up of a mul
titude of little donations. I ask
for no impossible thing. I sug
gest no very difficult task. It
is within the power of the Meth
odists of North Carolina to rich
ly endow their college. It on
ly requires a united, determin
ed. CONTINUED EFFOKT. And I
tell them their college can never
rise to the full height of a great
institution until it is endowed.
The sooner we recognize this
and set systematically about the
work, the sooner our denomina
tion will have a college to which
we can point with commenda
ble pride and which snan stimu
late to greater activity, the en
tire educational work of the
State. I have addressed this
appeal especially to the Metho
dists because it is their college.
If it shall be forced to eke out a
starved existence it is tiieik
shame. If it shall continue to
grow, as I hope it may, till it
shall staud forth, here in the cen
tre of the State, as a great edu
cational light, it will be their
glory. And yet I would not be
understood as not asking for
help from others. We will be
glad to have the sympathies, the
good wishes, the kind words and
the donations of all friends of
education without regard to
sect or creed. The good the
College may do will be felt by
all and we hoie it may nave the
good will of all. And why
should it not? It stands for
North Carolina. While we will
be glad to welcome students
from other States, yet we build
it and endow it chietlv for North
Carolina boys, and those who
aid it in the endowment are aid
ing in the education of their own
citizens. And who can compute
the good he is doing in the world
when he gives to the endow
ment of colleges in which learn
ing and religion are taught and
men are better fitted for the du
tirs of life. Through the instru
mentality of this endowment
many a ioor boy is lifted out of
the sloughs of ignorance and
superstition into the light and
life of an educated, refined cit
izen, who, in turn devotes his
life to elevating his fellow men:
and thus tbe good influence s-t
in motion by the gift of a few
dollars goes on ever widening
and increasing till they pass be
yond the power of human com
putation. Then let us give and
continue to give until we build
here and endow a college whose
facilities and resources shall be
equal to every deutaud which
may Ih made upon it, and the
men who contribute to this no
ble cause will assist in putting
in motion forces which shall
work for Uol and humanity
long alter tins corner-stone
which we plant to-day shall
have crumbled into dust and
been scattered to the four winds
of heaven.
We are bringing Trinity much
nearer to our State University,
geographically speaking, and" I
urge that we bring it nearer to
hat honored institution in sym
pathy and in earnest co-opera
tion in the advancement of the
feneral educational work of the
tate. There is an abundance
of room for both of these' insti.
tutions, and I beg that there :
shall be no bickerings between
them. There is a great work for
each to do and yirm each. has
rendered the best possible1 serw
vice to the State there will re
main much still to be - done. . I
repeat, there must not : be any .
friction between them and. I ap
peal to the friends of these two
institutions and to those" of all
other institutions of learning in
the State to see to it -that no
jealousies shall rise up among; -any
of them. -1 urge this , bar -cause
of my earnest desire to see -the
University, the colleges', the
high Schools and the common
schools work together in' per
feet harmonv and accord for
the conquest of ignorance, the .
education of the people and the
glory of the State.
In erecting these buildings we
begin at the foundation and
work upwards. If we wish to
tear them down we would begin
at the top and go downward.
So in building up a permanent,
healthy, stable, progressive edu
cational system, we must begin
in the common schools and
make them sufficient for their
works and then with this firm
foundation it is easy to build up
high schools, colleges and uni
versities. Hence I argue that
the presidents and professors of.
our universities and our colleges
and academies should be the'
earnest advocates and steadfast
friends of our common schools.
On the other hand I wish to say
to the friends of the common
schools who are disposed to Ig
noree the univrsity and the col
lege's, that they cannot find a
more ready way of injuring the
common schools than by tearing
down the heads of our educa
tional system. I thereforo in
sist that the friends of our com
mon schools should be active in
their support of the university
and the colleges oi tne estate.
The best results will be obtained
when all work together. I have
thought these gereral reflections
upon our educational work in
the State not inappropriate to
this occasion, and I trust they
may have the thoughtful atten
tion of those who hear them.
We are now closing a year of
unusual abundance. - In less
than sixty days we will have
entered upon a new year with
its duties, its responsibilities and
its possibilities. It will be the
beginning of the last decade of
a century of great activities and
magnificent achievements. I
hone to see the people of North
Carolina signalize that year by
a general advancement along
all the lines of education work,
and I trust our General Assem
ble will lead that advance by in
creasing the funds dedicated to
our common schools. ' We must
do tnore for the sacred cause of '
education than we are doing.
North Carolina does not stand
ahead of her neighbors in this
noble work according to the
census reports which will soon
be published to the world. Let's
put her there before the close of
the next decade, we can do it
if we will.
. a .I i i.
The Alliance.
TJorta Ouvllaa UWUfaaaar.
We have never drtnhln,! ft,
- - - .'Vi
loyalty of the farmers of this
State to Democratic principles.
They are inseparable from the
principles advocated by the Al
liance. " - ' -
Nor have we tvetr VuMaA
------ - wv.4V f V
that there existed in the Alli
ance any substantial opposition
to the re-election of Senator
ance. , v-.,
If there is a man In nnM; '
to-day, whose record; shows a :
niviv ivuoicKui Huu earnest ad
vocacy of the Alliance principles
than Senator Vaino -
taiuly do notknow.the name of
lll.ll IHUU. ,
It is difficult to ntAtu'.M
one, but Senator Vance comes
a He. i'euK sux ine white
people of North Carolina" as any
person ever .succeeded ia ,tho
uinicuu unaenasug, ll will
be re-elected to tha v
, .. w vurc, UV
cause the white .people of the
r!iuiu -ut mm re-eiected. u$
nhieo cannot Imj fllhwt t,
a -va m v tjai.1 V vAa
ernow. The industrial classes
are cnuueu to a great deal of
legislation, and Senator Vance
can and will influence it la their
favor. . i .
"I don't think that dog f
yours is very polite," said the
tramp. Why $ asked the dog's
owner. "Because he made me
get up off the grass and then
took my seat," answered the
tramp, adjusting his ' coat tails
to make then cover as touch
space as pOBsiblc.-Puck,
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