WOODS SPOKEN MAY BE FOBQOTTEV. BUT THOSE WHIOf AUG WRITTEN OR PItlXTJ2i STANDS ItECOBD.
VOL- 72.
8tllitWslt LUveninf For
iX1
I 1
ACSOlJUTEUr PURE
A newspaper advertisement
is headed, "Ladies think, then!
:act.' ' Thatfcfcpears to be very
good advice; if it will be , acted:
lapdtaL The ttotbleiB bo many
ladies, and men, too, do just the
reverse act and then think.
NEW FIRM!
W. iSLATEMCO.,
First In The FiEU3
witn Spring 0;pxLri.gr
WE HAVE JUST OPENED A FINE STOCK OP
FINE CLOTHING, FURNISHING
GOODS, HATS.
Our line neck-wear is the prettiest you ever saw, and our line
Of HATS in all shapes will be sure to pleam you. -,
Kdoititnbor you have a special invitation to examine our stock,
we trust by fair dealing to merit a share of your patronage.
Be certain to give us a call wlmn you come to Durham.
W. A- SLATER & CO.
WRIGHT BUILDINO, Next door to Post Offic.
FARTHING & DUKE.
m. m mm i a V
WHOLLbALt.
Dealers in
CroG3rie3,Dry GDQds.
-llolibns, Clolhing, etc
W carry la Wck everything joa
n fiftdn toy general ifrs
We carry large stocks of
W. El DOUGLASS
Shoes, Satter&
HStroes.
did mcy
nd Pi&atadnt Wag
ons ant? Road Carts
Ober'a Fertilizer The Na
Tfonirinti DurTiSuiTIull Fer-
"fWoU s lirtk leVrf-atehf
FARTHING & DUKE.I
DURHAM, 1. O.
for Infants
twHfciniiiMiitomiii)i
ml
kssssssssssssssss 1 wm acsssi
1 WtlllLLUlSxJZ.
U. S. Gov't Report, Aug, 17, 1889.
Raking
it '
The violators of tha Sunday
iaw ,u phhiwh
i ! ct -V. !.....
Mayor of that city to contribute
liberally to the city treasury,
ofchteen of ' them ' havimr been
fined $100 each for disobeying
the law.
NEW GOODS.
Mi II. JONES,
DURHAM, N. C.
DEALER IN -
Silver-Plated Ware,
Jewelfy,:Eya Glasses
and all kind of RE
PAIRING DCNE in
First-Class Style
Orders by mail promptly
attended to.
'apr-8
rOOTINE"
Cures tlia diaawe thai causes the
offensive odor of the fret and arm
pit, toughens the wit and pre
vents chafing. Price 60 cU. For
wdw by all Durham Druggist.
OURTTAM
'UDOlCSTflRE
BUY YOUR
HOOKS ANJj
STATIONERY
AT THE
DnrliamBookStore
W. H. ROGERS,
Main Street.
and Children.
tmt Rummh- ltonlw, krutiMUan,
lilM WnnM, (! Ma pi m4 frmm
m4
HKMltHtknraMr
WWam," Wtk Mrm mi T Am,
' ... rvTrkCHr,
fas Otmtm Owrta, f? Mmuut tnmf, Pit to
DURHAM, NORTH CAROLINA. WEDNESDAY JUNE17 1891
WILL IT NOT BE ECONOMY
' FOlt THE PEOPLE?
Rock Paved Streets and Itoiuls.
The Raleigh Visitor Bays:
The city government of Char
lotte are paving the streets of
that city with crushed rock, by
which they get solid streets
duriag all sort of weather, at a
small cost. The city owns it
and runs a rock crusher which
crushes enough to keep four
wagons engaged hauling the
crushed rock on the streets,
which they have excavated and
graded about ten inches below
the proposed surface. They
first put about four inches of
the coarser rock at the bottom
which they level and pack to
some extent, keeping up the de
sired grade. They next put on
about four inches more of small
er, rock, from the size of an
acorn up to a hulled walnut,
which they also pack and grade.
Then they put on about two
inches of the rock gravel and
dt which after being graded
.35 packed, is thoroughly wet
then rolled with a heavy
Vjler. Streets and roads fixed
Sethis wav.donot tret muddy.
nrdd last almost a life time with-
1 . . 1 J
out repair. A rocs crusner ana
the engine to run it costs about
$1,500. Will it not be economy
for Raleigh to get one not only
for the streets but for the roads
leading to the city which be
come almost impassible every
winter. - Will not the city fath
ers look into this and profit by
the experiments of our neigh
bors? .-
One IlMdred and Fltty Years
Old.
Very interesting anniversary
services were held on Sunday
last in 8t. John's Church,
Richmond Va., with historic
address by Bishop Randolph
and Mr. Wm. Wirt Henry. It
bad been just one hundred and
fifty years since the church was
built, and thouirh the house is
of wood, it had been preserved
through all this period. Old
St. John's Church is truly a
historic building. In it was
held the convention, prior to
the war of the Revolution, in
which Pattrick Henry made
his famous and daring speech,
which every school boy re
members, and within t8 walls
the Virginia convention again
assembled on July 17, 1775,
when the organization of the
Virginia troops was completed
by the election ot officers, and
further war measures were
adopted. Mr. Wirt Henry, who
is himself a grandson of Pat
rick Henry of Revolutionary
fame, recalls the fact that in
January, 1781, part of the troops
of the traitor Arnold, who had
anded at Westover, and was
ravaging both town and coun
try, slept in this building and
desecrated it. Thus the old
church becomes an object of
great interest to the people of
this generation, too many 01
hom. both in Virginia and
North Carolina, place quite too
ow an estimate on tue relics 01
the olden time. The correct
sentiment, according to our
thinking is, that these objects
of history be taken account of
and preserved as helping to in
stil into the minds of the young,
that love of country, tnn is es
sential to the highest civiliza
tion and the purest virtue.
Ose of the cleanest and spici
est papers that reach this of
fice, from New ork, is the
Morning Advertiser Col. J. A.
Cockenu's new Denny venture,
It has vicror and ability in a
marked tWree. Its news is
served with brevity and a re
freshing air of snap. Col. Cock
enll is a born newspaper man
and thoroughly understands his
business. The Morning Adver
tiser is bound to come to the
front ranks of metropolitan
journalism and not a great
while in doing it, either.
' Thhck hundred thousaud do!
tars is a pretty steep price to
par for the fun of publishing a
daily paper about seventy-five
days in New York, JH
that ' is the sum wmcn , three
well-to-do business men are said
to have 'expended recently on
an unsuccessful venture in that
" . w m.
city. Some luxuries are exceed
Inirlf expensive, and among the
number a daily newspaper takes
Licrh rank its outiro is alwavs
certain, while the income is de
cidedly uncertain.
Stout lady passenger in a car,
wincing (he had trodden on her
best corn) "Phew! clumsy."
Polite Uld irent. "very sorry
my dear madam! but if you had
a foot large enough to be seen
such an accicent couldn t oc
cur." And then the stout lady
Winn A Gallon of Whisky,
Farmer Alansou T. Groff , of
Forest Lake township, placed
an effigy of himself in his corn
field the other day, and before
sundown three crows alighted
on the scarecrow's' hat and
sat there for several minutes.
Dave Holcombe, who works for
Farmer Groff, thinks there is
nothing so cunning on earth as
crow. . and the sierht 01 the
three black rascals on top of his
employer's old hat tickled Dave
immensely. The. boldness of
the crowB displeased the farm
er and he took Dave to task for
being , tickled about it. Dave
retorted by declaring that Mr.
Groff might as well stick a
feather in the ground and ex
pect to keep the crows out of the
cornfield with it as to set his
own image up put there, and the
discussion became so hot that
Dave finally offered to bet the
farmer a gallon of ; whisky that
he could fix himself up and
stand where the scarecrow was
until at least two crows came
and alighted on his hat.
J? armer Uroff snapped up the
bet at once, and the next morn
ing Dave donned his best suit of
clothes and took the scarecrow's
place in the cornfield. The
image was taken to the barn,
and Dave pulled an old slouch
hat over his eyes, , stuck his
hands in his pocket," braced his
back against a post, and waited
for the crows to come around
make themselves familiar, with
htm. It was a holiday for the
farmer, and while Dave was
posinir he sat on his porch,
watched Dave every minute,
and scanned the sky for crows.
ft ot a cro w came near the corn
field during the forenoon, and
when Dave adjourned for din
ner he said he hadn't been so
hungry in a dog's age.
Dave took an hour's nooning
and then sUrted in again. Far
mer Uroff kept an eye on him
and a little after I o'ciock he
naw a flock of crows sail out of
piece of woods and alight
on the cornneld. fence, lhey
looked at Dave a spell and then
the whole flock; rose in a body
and settled down iuvttind him
retty soon three ot them Hew
up and perched on Dave's head
and shoulders and when they
had sat there for a minute or so
Dave reached up and caught
one of them by the legs. All
the other crows flew away in a
hurry when they saw their com
panion fluttering and squalling
in the scarecrow's hand and
Dave, who said he had never
been so tired in his life, march
ed to the house with the noisy
bird and took a swig of the bet
he had won. N. V. Sun.
103.OOO In Gld F.uiii-1 in
Huntli Carolina.
Great excitement Prevailed
among the people of Kershaw
over the finding of $IS3,0U0 in
gold and other valuable treas
ures last weeic, wnicn were
buried in that neighborhood
twenty-four years ago, wi.en
Sherman's army was passing
through South Carolina The
olticers of the Camden Bank col-
ected the money and jewelry
and brought it near Hanging
Rock Creek, Keshaw county, to
bury it. They were captured
by Shemien's men and forced
to give up their treasure. The
soldiers in turn appointed one
of their own number, named,
Rhodes, to bury it. Among the
treasures was a gold pitcher,
presented by the ladiesof Char
leston to Calhoun. On his death
bed a few days afterward
Rhodes said he had hurried the
money near an old mill. For
the past twenty years various
panics nave ueen uigging ior
the buried treasure, but with
out success. Last Friday night,
however, it was secured by a
Mr Rhodes, brother of the man
who buried it, and a Mr. Swag-
gart, both .Northern men. They
have disappeared.
Ativlc fur Tboe Who Need It.
Use your brains rather than
those of others.
Spend less nervous energy
every day than you make.
Avoid passion and excite
ment; a moment's anger may
be fatal.
Trust no secrets to a friend
which, if reported, would make
an enemy.
Work to-day, for you know
not how much you may be bin.
dered to-morrow.
Pay your debts while you
have the money in your pocket
WHO WHICH 10 UO IV.
In private watch your
thoughts; in the ramily watch
vour temper; in company watch
your tongue. From Uood
llousekorpiug.
THU SOLPIKRS' 1IOMK.
A Statement t 0111 Vnitt. W.K.
A nlre j, llrertr N. C, Sol-
' dier' Home Amoclation.
Capt. W. E. rdrey director
of the Worth Carolina boidmrs'
Home Association, makes the
following statement of the con
dition of tho Home. He says:
Our good old North State can
now boast and be proud of her
beautiful and comfortable Sol
diers' Home for homeless Con
federate veterans, situated in
Raleigh, on Newborn Avenue,
and Harget street and formerly
known as Camp Russell., It is
in a beautiful grove of native
oaks, containing five and three-
fourth acres, by the indomi
table energy of that big heart
ed and patriotic citizen, Mr. W.
C. Stronach the buildings have
been remodeled, painted and
plastered and newly covered,
all on the cottage style, but
beautifully and "artistically ar
ranged and all inclosed by a
neat wire fence, making the
place quite attractive and in
viting. The Association was
incorporated by an act of last
General Assembly with an an
nual appropriation of , three
thousand dollars, and the so
ciety has been organized by
electing Col. A. R. Andrews
President, and Mrs. Williams,
the present matron pro tern, and
Messrs. W C. Stronach, Julian
S. Carr, and F. H. Busbee, ex
ecutive committee. The Home
now has thirteen inmates All
are neatly and cleanly dressed
and provided with wholesome
food. The present capacity of
the building is about thirty and
could be increased to forty with
a little more expense.
This move was first started in
the State by the Confederate
Veterans Memorial Association.
By the charities of our patri
otic men and devoted women
the institution has heretofore
been self-sustaining. By pro
vision in the charter of incor
poration a lady from each con
gressional district has been
elocted on the Board of Man
agers. To the noble womaa ot our
State, whose patriotism and de
votion through the sun bp me
and shadow of our history has
ever been worthy of the highest
praise, we appeal ior tuuuuuv
tion of their help and sympathy
in this worthy cause.
We look to these lady man
agers with the co-operation of
the old soldiers and their friends
to thoroughly organize each
community throughout our
State for the purpose of raising
funds to perfect and equip this
noble institution.
At an early date circular let
ters of instructions will be is
sued to the lady managers and
Memorial Societies over the
State. ,
W. E. Arpkev,
Director N. C. S. H. Ass'n.
All over this country there
are men going down the hill,
as smoothly as though the hill
were greased for the occasion.
,i I
There
Some are too self indulgent;
some too lazy ; some too mean
and narrow-minded to thrive;
some too meddlesome and at
tend more to the affairs of oth
ers than their own. All sorts
of causes result in this down
hill business. One among the
many others is this thing of
contracting debts with no ap
parent idea of Having them
ui c ,uurrr uiivt , tu--
little debts with all who have
confidence enough to credit
them. This is a down hill start
er. They soon become known
as "hard cases." "hard pay,
no good." and thus they slip
down some more, dome 01 mem
will then cut the acquaintance
of tne man wno creuiteu tuem,
and practice their non-debt-pay
ing schemes on otner unxupeci
ing victims, until they nave no
rri.lit. "run down at the heel.
as it were, and then they begin
to abuse the town and people
can't get anything to do an
everything going to iiinderation.
They slip down hill some more
and still complain, wnen iney
have actuullv taken some body
else's grease to neip mem siuiu,
This little debt contracting nao
it is the cancer on the financial
bodv. "Owe 110 man anything "
"Provide things honestly ir the
sight of the Lord, and veruy
thou shalt be fed. '
Prohibition in Cleveland.
The Charlotte ews says:
Cleveland county voted for pro
hibition by a majority of over
cm. That cuts out me wnuxy
distillers who have bsen doing
hittiiness there. The d 'stiller
also have to shut up shop iu the
adjoining county of Rutherford.
-
TIIK 4TII OP JULY AND THE
FAHMEUS.
The Alabama Alliance Met A
side a Day of Hupplicatlon.
An indication of the semi-religious
character of' the Far
mers' Alliance movement in
Alabama, a dispatch from Mont'
gomery says, is shown in the
passage of a set of resolutions at
a recent meeting of the (Jak
Grove Sub-Alliance. Among
otherthmgs the resolutions says:
" We, the members of UaK Urove
Alliance in session assembled,
do hereby set apart the fourth
day of July as a day of special
thanksgiving to Almighty God
for past and present blessings
upon our order and our people,
and implore a continuance of
His mercy and favor to guide
us to the consummation of this
great work.
"That a copy of these resolu
tions be sent to Brother S. M.
Adams, State President, and
that he be requested to confer
with Brother L. L. Polk, Na
tional President, asking him to
issue a proclamation to the ef
fect that the labor organiza
tions of the nation may spend
one of our national holidays in
solamn prayer to Almighty God.
"That the Alliances, primary
and county, meet at their halls
or some convenient place and
spend the day in prayer and
praise, and that 11 0 ciocic be
set apart as a special appeal to
liod to carry on the work to its
final consummation."
A Corrupt Stability. :
The sius of the fathers rest
upon the children unto the third
and forth generation is one of
the divine commandments. Its
immutability is witnessed in
each succeeding generation,
since the first laws were hand
ed down, written upon tables of
stone.
The whole world has been
more or less stirred by the re
cent English scandal of gambl
ing. The rnnce of Whales, in
playing baccarat (pronounced
uacuaraw)or betting on horse
races, acts in the footsteps of his
ancestors or kinsmeu, with, per
haps, the exception of his father
and Ueorge ill. The sudden
hush of moral indignation
which suffuses England at the
idea of the heir to the throne
presiding over a gambling table
and carrying his tools about
with bnu is amusing wheu we
remember that Prince Albert
Edward is the descendant ot
Prince Fred, whose adventures
adorn the memoirs of the eigh
teenth, and the Prince George
whose achievements decorate
those of the nineteenth century.
The Prince simply acted after
his inheritance, after the tradi
tions and customs, of the time.
The indignation, the surprise.
the outbursts of virtuous intol
erance must be accepted as a
tendency toward moral reform
in modern society.
There is need of a great re
form along this line and the
masses are aroused on this sub-
J- ihis last occasion wm
no doubt accomplish something.
. . .
Public sentiment in England
against such methods is grow.
ing. It may possible result in
stopping the Prince's succes
sion to the throne, lhere is a
very true saying from holy
writ to the effect that -wnen
the wicked rule the people
mourn."
Lktrrme Novelties.
Flower fans representing one
huge flower, as a poppy, rose,
etc.
Parasols and hats of natural
flowers over wire frames for out
door fetes.
Black silk gowns trimmed
with yellow chiffon ruffles, yoke
and sleeves.
Short Spanish jackets of black
cord passementerie emboridered
with gilt.
Tea gowns of silk covered
with the finest India muslin em
broidered in palo colors. Diy
Goods Economist.
Facts In Short Order.
The spjder lays an egg as
large as itself.
There are 13,oo0 different
kinds of postuge stamps in the
world.
The male of the silkworm
travels at the rate of loo miles
a day.
The amount of gold in the
world would fit in a room 24 feet
each way.
Teachers' salaries in the U. 8.
annually amount to more than
1 1 ,1.
A man may clothe himself in
his own vanity, but it is a garb
of gauze which others easily HOC
through.
NO. 23
Vermont Farmers' League.
The Vermont Farmers' League
held a special meeting on last
Friday to consider ways and
means to promote the growth of
the organization in the State.
There was a large attendance
from all sections. Resolutions
were adopted favoring a sound
and efficient currency and uni
versal compulsory eommon
school education,' after a rea
sonable period as a condition of
suffrage, demanding a rigid
limitation of monopolies; just
and equitable freight and pass
enger rates on railroads; favor
ing the prohibition of liquor as
a beverage and the adulteration
of foods; favoring a rigid reduc
tion of the alien ownership of .
land and of the immigration of
criminals and paupers; opposing
class legislation; favoring, an
equal and just system of taxa
tion, and calling on Congress to
make a law to provide a graded
income tax and demanding
strict economy in the expenses
of the State and national gov
ernments, with salaries of of
ficials to correspond with the
financial condition of the tax
payers. Hon. George T. Pow
ell, of New York, president of
the National Farmers' League,
was chief speaker of the con
vention. He said he was not aa
advocate of a farmers' political
party, but he wanted ballot re
form and a cessation of class
legislation. The farmers of the
East, he said, were utterly op
posed to the free coinage of sil
ver and to the sub treasury
scheme promulgated at Cincin
nati. Tobacco Planting.
The Farmville (Va.) Journal
says: For the past week, this
important work has been going
on by our farmers. The glori
ous seasons of the latter part of
last week and the first part of
this week have been taken ad;
vantage of by our planters!
Some ot the more forward far
mers finished last week, but
most of the crop was set out this
week. If it lives well and it is
seasonable from now out, a fine
crop will yet be made, although
we don't think over three
fourths of an average crop of
dark shipping tobacco will be
made, even under the most fa
vorable circumstances.
A Nmne lu the Sand.
Alone I walked the ocean strand,
A pearly shell was in my hand;
I stopped and wrote upon the
sand
My name, the year and day.
As onward from the spot I passed
One lingering look behind I cast,
A wave came rolling high and
fast
And washed my lines away.
And so mothought 'twill quickly
be
vVitb every mark on earth from
me!
A wave of dark oblivion's sea
Will sweep across the place
Where I have trod the sandy
shore
Of time, and be to me no more;
Of me, my day, the name 1 bore,
To leave no track or trace.
And yet with Him who counts
the sand
And holds the water in His
hands.
I know a lasting record stands
Inscribed against my name,
Of all this mortal part has
wrought,
Of all this thinking soul has
thought,
And from these fleeting mo
ments caught,
For glory or for shame.
Glories In our Pluck.
Durham and Graham came
down with $40,000 for the In
dustrial and Training School be
fore it was decided to locate it at
Greensboro. They are both
splendid towns and it was there
fore more to Oreensboro's cred
it. The fight between Durham,
Graham, Thomas ville and
Greensboro was spirited and all
of them deserve good schools.
The Chronicle glories in their
pluck. Raleigh Chronicle.
Wk did not know that there
were enough Republicans out of
oflice in Indiana prominent
ones, we mean to hold a con
vention. It is reported, how
ever, that these prominent fel
lows have been in a secret polit
ical conference, with a vfw to
defeating the renomi nation of
President Harrison. This is too
bad. It is the way politics run
though. Some people would
tear up the earth to get a felbw
in, and when he is in they would
pulldown the heavens to get
him out.
Wo nttrur-t tipnrta hv tUa
Sualities we display; we retain
nein by the qualities we possess.
limited.