"character is as important to states as it is to individuals; and the glory of the state is the common property of its citizens."
II. L.. IIOIj31ES, Editor and Proprietor.
FAYETTEVILLE, SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 15, 1840.
TERMS.
$2 50 per annum, if paid in advance ; $3 if paid at
the end of six months ; or i?3 50 at the expiration
of the year. Advertisements inserted at the rate
of sixty cents per square, for the first, and thirty
cents for each subsequent insertion.
Court advertisements and Sheriff's sales, will be
-i'larired 25 per c -nt. higher than the usual rates.
" AH advertisements sent for publication should
have the number of insertions intended marked upon
them, otherwise they will be inserted until forbid,
and charged accordingly.
jrpLetters on business connected with this estab
lishment, must be addressed H. L. Holmes, Edi
tor of the North-Carolinian, and in all cases postpaid.
TO" SILK GROWERS.
rIE subscribers, on behalf cf an assaciution of
rpntl inen interested in tin? propagation of the
Chinese Mulberry, and in the production of Silk,
GIVE NOTICE,
That they hr.ve procured an approved Reel from
the North, for the ree'i'isr and making sewing si'k
from the cocoon, and will si-t the same in operation
in tins il tee early in the ensuing summer. The
business is cmnr creed for our own a commoda
tio;i, hut we hit n 1 buying such cocoons as may
be brought to us, rr .dsn te l:n : th m upon shares.
E. L. AY INFLOW,
JAMES HAKRll,
I. WELMORE.
Executive Co:nm tiee.
favet'eville, Dec. 21, 1839. 13 tf.
HE Subscriber having received an annoint
nient f-oin the Boaid of Internal ImDn.vement
i . . . . . .
V -fisent iu conncttion with a proi osed
Western Rail-Road, to take effect from the first of
January, her by Hives notice that he is ready to en
ter upon ihe duties of his uppoiuimcnt. Books for
subscription, nr-d rthe direction of Commissioners
appointed in dlE rent counties, will be opened.
Any inform ilion, or communication, connected with
the subset-.-ption to the stock, or the general concern,
may b.; made to the subscriber at this p!;ice.
SIMEON COLTON.
Fayrtleville, January 1, 1S10. 45-tf
MULBERRY TREES.
Ill . Hub(-vi!)"r ill rs for site Alorus
Mu'ticaul s Trees, v;irr.mtcd lo le t me g n-
uiiie stuck. They were g.-own in tins vici.utv the
la.-t sti.nmer, are "will ri ot !, nnd vary in height
from two to sovi n f . They w 1 b s .'.d i l I t
lo su't purchaser, oa accomui-jdating terms, and at
moderate prices.
avcttevil
ja:es bakrr.
D. c. 21, I?3S. 4.5 -ti n.
FEMALE SCHOOL
In Pittsborougli.
7?;fI"lSS Maria J. Ho me's School will be opened
19 il in r.ttsboiou-h, on the 1st day of February
next, she has procured the services of a compett ill
assistant in the School, and will give instruction to
a 1. w young gir s m tne ordm.irv branches of E
glish education, viz: Reading, Writhm, Grammar.
.Aritl luetic-, and Oreocrnrthv, w.th Ilistoiv, Uotnnv
i I T-l "1 I . . - . . J
.worai i- n:iosop-:y, u iilcr:c, ar.rl other bianche
thaf may lie d- sin il.
i oition, lor reading, writing, gvammar. ari thine-
tic, and geography, Eiht Dollars p r Session of
iweuty-one wecss.
lor t;;e above, with History, Botany, Moral
Philosophy, and U hetorie, Twelve Dollars and Fif
ty t.c.iis pi-j cession.
ansa lluinu's will take a few girls to board at.
$10 pi-r month, including all expenses. Tuition and
bonrtl in ail ases paid in advance.
f i :.. . . i " . . i i .
m ler rest eei.uue nouses at I 10 samp
rtites. If desired, Ins ruction in French, Latin and
.itisic on me i'mno 1-orte will lie tiven, at S 1C per
ScssKm, 1 -r L.at:: r r I- r n h, and S25 pt.r Session
ior jui.-ic on in r-iann l-rle.
January IS, lS4n.
Thc St-ndard, Observer, Wilmington Ad
vertiser, aid JNi-wbein Spectator, will o,Ve tlie
bove four inse.tions, an 1 iorwar.l their bills to this
oliiee for pav.
KOFOSALS f.r carrying the mails of the
United states f.ora the lst"Jnlv. IH40 tn ih
ofJih of June, 1843. on ill following routes in Noith
Carolina, will be received at the Depaitment until
the 1 5ih day of May next, at 3 o'clock, p. m. to be
ar
MORUS MULTICAULIS
3000 Moras MuUicaulis Trees are of
forcd to the pub; ir, r.t fitly cents per tri e, warranted
giiuiu--, a id in a go-u! state of nr. 5rv.-t;.n. They
are li iely hranch -d, f.-.un 2 t f feet lug'', am! were
gr iwn on a poor, s mdv soi', c :sequ .-ntly well ma
tured. Send you orders soon, as the pr p r sca
soa f r planting -o noiencrs ah nt the 1st Fib ua
rv. Address at Fayett' v l!f, N. ('.
JOX AT 1 A X EVAX 5, Jr.
LV'c. 21, I"3?. 43 if.
COCOONS WANTED.
f it 1 !1 E Subscriber has nb ut twoth usa d verv
il fi 'e MOItU--1 MU LTIC A U I I T R EE-' ret
for sa e, from ot'S feet high, oi-c-ha f of which he
is wi li g t I pnyab e i C c or.s)t i be de ivcrcd
next summer; the t :er ba f cash.
Pers "S vvisld g t make c "tracts wiT! p'case
make their applications s mn, as the snaso f r p'.an
ti e, acc irding ti his experience, begi s rar'v in
Februarv. k Worm Ivggs fr.nn a very healtliy
stick of Worms, ca i a s be had.
I. WETMORR.
Favf.ttevi'!c, Dec. 21, TS39. 43-tf
J. & J. KYLE,
-WE jnfit rrccived by the l:tearrivals fro n the
North a lare and splendid assortment of
t? a y n r r c
BUTTER
Am! Btscli Wiical Flour-
6."5h ti k ns .Mnim'nin Butter,
COO lbs. iluck Wheat Flour.
For sale bv Geo. McXF.IT T.
3 J ti".
of- Eiitcrtaiamcut.
TiiE Establishment, formerlv ocrnnied
i t - i-i . . . - ...
)iv-; ov .i.r. i oo l, c,i , oi lL.lIzaDCliltoV.il
I . - MA ' - - II 1
if HOUSE ok EXT ERT A I N M EXT, on
t.ie oui or Si'pte.nbei- m ;;t, under the inn nn "cnicrit
M" 'I'nuiJii in ine .-u:sc;nn r. i lie House is in
'o.-.d onli-r, :in-.l cvi-rv ifibrt will be made to rend
it worthy of patrnuae. DAVID LEWIS.
August2S, 1350. 27-3m
-Ljl'ie V iimm-it on veklv Chronicle will
iii.seil the above thr-o morilhs, and forward the ac
count to the Snbsciilirr. D. L.
si
.Luc;-. irliich arc
Supnr-fin" Clue, Black, Brown Olive, O.v'brd
liiiv'-i, Ural), Green and Wine colored
C'lo i,s.
Cassirn-Tes, well assorted.
Sattinr-ts, Kentucky Jeans and Ennincts.
Super-fine Vt-ting.
273 pieces 3-1 &. 6-8 merinoes.
3 15 pieces 3-1 fc6-8 Muslin de Lane.
1233 pieces Calico, well assorted.
Camorirns. Jacoac's and Plain JIuslins.
3!1 bales 3-1, 4-8 & 5-3 Shirting and Sheeting,
Bleached and Brown.
6.5 pieces Superior Silks, well assorted.
Merino, Cashmere nnd Blanket Shawls,
Muslin 'de Lane Shawls and Scurfs,
&c. &.c. Sec.
Comprising oneof the largest stocks of Goods ever
ofTred in this State, all of which bci ig bought at the
late sales at the north, will be offered for sale at
I!:-:!)LX'KI) PRICES,
by wholesale or retail .
. September 30, ISiO. 32-tf
Fayettevillc Female Scmiuary.
WILL open on Monday the 14th of October,
under the personal direetior. and inctnir.tmn
of Messrs. BAILEY & SPEXCEU, assisted in eve
ry department by able Female Teachers. Mrs.
Sr-EN-cER will have personal charge of the Elementa
ry classes and the lady in chcrge of the Music De
partment will pay special attention to the cultivation
of the voice to accompanv the Piano.
October 2, 1 33!J. " 33 tf
NEW GOODS.
V7"E have receivf d and opened our FALL nnd
VV V i. 1 Ell UOODS, which
comprise a
O O 2D eS
1
li!s:!jii-i.!ii-ir;
large and extensive assort 1 ent of
HBJ
Ilai'ilvarc and Cisltlerj';
Boots and Sljoes, Fur and Wool I tats, Fur and Seal
Caps, Cotton and ' ool Cards, Tuscan and plain
.-iruw ijonueis, v riung, Lciier ana -. r;:ppmg l'a
per, Drugs and Patent Alidiciius.
Ilhds. Porto Rico Sugar,
S Bags Bio Coffee.
3 Boxes Raisins,
Loaf and L11 1 p Sugar,
Col ins' and King's Axes,
5 Idids. ( " rockery,
75 Kegs Xnils,
50 Sides of Sole Ieatlier.
Which are offered at very low prices for CASH, or
on tunc tor approved paper.
XOTT & STARR.
Xovember 23, 1339. 39-tf
Wm. Ilanney,
PORTRAIT PAINTER,
WOULD respectfully inrorm the inheb tants
of F.iy, tleville and its vicinity, that lie will
ex-cute Portraits of all tizes, in oil, at moderate
prices. Likenesses warrentcd. He may be seen
by inquiring at the Store of Messrs. Nott & Starr.
January 13. 1840, 47-
Gardner ami McKetlian,
CARRIAGE MAKERS.
I
now on iianL anJ for Sale at Reduced
Price?.
2 Carriages,
3 Barouches,
2 Gigs,
3 Suikeys,
4 Eliptic Spring Wagons,
4 Chain Spring Wagons.
tvVork warranted sts usual, 12 months.
Fayelteville, December 14, 1339. 42-!f
Timber anil Ij umber Agency.
HE subscriber will attend to ihe sale o'
. ' " mc 1 Ul) II O
Wilmington, North Carolina, for all persons who
nay favor him with their commission. He pledges
nensclft.o procure Tor them at all times the highest
prices for such articles as they may trust to hi
management. He is i n no way connected with the
Jt?t vI'lla, or their Agent; and willgivelhe best
T'yhefaUhful discharge of his duties a8
I' MILES COSTIN.
'Vihnmgton.X. C.Feb. 23, 1839. . 1-tf
hV'k
Just lieceivccl.
Tllnls. prime retaiinj Molasses.
V20 Bbls. Mackerel, now landing, and for
sale by Geo. McXEILL.
ALSO
f&jh Firkins Superior Grayson BUTTER,
JPVjOO lbs. BUCK WHEAT FLOUR.
G. McX.
Dec. 14, 1339. 42 if.
MILLS AND LANDS
FOR SALE.
riJlHE Subscriber off rrs for sale the following
ti propeity:
One S AW and ons-th'rd of anolhorsr.w, one mile
below Daniel McNeil.'s Bri Ige, oil the Lumberton
Road, on Big 11 ticklish Creek.
ALSO
jrs?;!55i Abiut. f;lir thousand nrrfa
of Ian 1, on both sides of Big
'i&i'J'JS'ife IT :.fl.. I..1. Cl . 1 w
r t wnu uiiii-. . .1011 rr: iva.
1
Df the
A large propoition
Land is wll timbered. The Mili is in an dig bie
situation for a Cotton Factory, and abundant water
could bz spared from the Saw Mill to put in motion
20,0C0 Spindles.
The ab'vf property is offered at private sale, un
til the 15th Ftbiuarv, 1340; and if not sold previ
ously, will on that day be offered at Auction.
Any information relalive to the property, will be
cheerfully given by Col. John Black or Colin Mc
Rue, Esq. " WM. R. CARMON.
Cumberland County, Jan. 21, 1840. - 4S-4t
NOTICE.
rgriHE Subscriber having qualified as Adminis
JL trator of the Estate of Mrs. Catharine Came
ron, oeceaseu, at trie Uecernber Term, 1839, of
Mimtwriiind bounty ourf; all persons having
claims agiunsl the said Estate, are herebv requested
to present them to the Subscriber, within the time
prescribed by law, or this notice wi 1 be p'eaded in
bar of recovery; and all persons indebted to said
Estate are requested to pav the same
JOHN W. SANDFORD, Jtdntr
of JiTVs. Catharine Cameron, rfei-V
January 20, 1840, - 4S-3t
IN NORTH CAROLINA.
io. zrJ5. t rom l' aytlev lie (up theCape Fear
nv. r, on tlio west side) by AJcN. ill's Ferrv B
o iijTcign, j.iiiisiirs oiore, anu Urnu
gn, r s fctore, to Fayeiteville, equal t ? 8i) miles an
back ence a wo k.
t T.' ..-n n - . .
" x- in vint; every rriuay at a a. tn.
nv atl-ajc tevide evc y Mcnday by 9 p. m.
-" " f m vfyj toiitiiut'r; u illness il. if
compaiiicd by a guarantee, i-icil by one or more
us; o.if-iuii' pe s ins, in tlie fo:lu in io m, viz:
Tho nndvjisi'in d vunnm'v that
11 111s oiu ior car yi g tlie mail from to
be aec: U'eJ bv the Postinastrr Onner:i 1
i-it . .. .. . t
snail enter into an o-lc,tu n 1 nor to the 1st dv,
July next, wi h g,.ti a, sullitient sureties, to per
form the scrviie proposed.
"Dated 1840."
1 lus sliou.d br; arecmpanied by the certificate of
a posunasier, or other tqmvnlerit t. s imon v, that
in tu iraniois ar ; men ol
make good this guarantee.
For th- prohihi:.-n against entering into con.bi-
..a.n.iis 10 prevent oui.img, and lor th terms and
conditions ot the co itr.ic s t i be ent r- d into, sei
t ie l.i.-t annual auv. -rtisement in this si ciion, dated
June 4, IS38. T.'ic bids diou d be sealed, and sent
to tin l-irst assistant Postmaster General, en.lors-
eu pro; osals, with tlie numlier ef il-,e mute.
AMOS KENDALL,
Jan. 15, IS10. 48 4u-.
propeity, and a! le
to
OVERSEER WANTED.
mi;1!? a t .. . -11 1 - , , , ,
a in 00 fi.-uu ior a goou Over
seer, t 1 take char je of a few bauds fi J-A n-
pi ai. mi- timet, or lun.ier lntorniation.
Fc'-t. ary 1, 1810. 49-3t
Valuable Land
For Sale.
THS ib cr'ber being d circus of removing to th;:
West, i-ffis !or sale his la id on Cane Fear riv-
r, 1 oiisistmg i one truct ol SCO acre--, on the South
East s d - ot Cane Fear, nin-- miles above Favette-
Vll:e, loining the T.nn s fit'P C. A, ..t- .,.
.Mrs. junn.t Aniistro :. Th s is d eideriiv the
moM 1 -1.1 e inece ot La i ! i 1 Cum'ier'-.n.l -nnt.-
1 nu lnicnor to none o;i thettiver. Also, a small
tract ol ni.e ty acres, o-the West ban'; o.' fieR.ver
V "w-u.' me aa-.ve tract. An en-
...:l 1 . 1 . 1.' . .
" u. u : linuj l OD'am an onler nt n:nt tn
Il tVO parcels Of laid COnt .I mill n- lb- . num.
11 -r 01 aerts. aiul a l!f.i :ui ' ilir nlmm nt.. 1 K .
oiiging to u in n r, an 1 if so, they can be purchased
in se :;rale 1 a;vels i r a 1 to.o-etbi-r.
Th above Land? are lieavil v timben d w t- O .I.-
Ilickory, Swei-t Gum. Ponl.ir. AsV U'!mii nt-H
Sh.-r'-L. afPine. THOMAS A SHK
Feb u iry I, 1840. 49-4t
A Moderate Sweat
A
S :h-r success of the Til-)MSONI. N SYS
TEM of practice has be u abundantlv est b-
lis'ied in this, and the su roundi ig country we
l.pv.- been i -iluc-d t i pu chase a VERY HEAVY"
ST JCK 0'' Botanic Medi- i ie, which we exeeet to
rCK'iici'i tV mnnh ol't'ib mrv. Tin s - wishing
to pu c ia-e. may b 1 assured th at we will 111 ike it
their i-reri st to buy of us- as w are determined tr
etai! i; as low as 11 cm be piirchas-'d in the United
i-'tatcs. A h!)( ral di-count mad to those who buv
.. sell ngain. F. SINCLAIR, & co.
Wadesborougb, Jan. 2n, IS 10. 43-3t
The" West'-rn Coro'inian anil F.ivetteville
Obs rver will ivethe aliove three insertions, nnd
fo ward their accounts to the l'oit Master hire, fir
collection.
STOP IIIM!!!
mllE S'-scribei's Horse was si ,1 n last nikht. He
X was pur h isi d in Ju'y, 1S38, f om Mr. Win
tamwn, and is well known a-
bout town. He is about 15
(l -1 T 1 ( - III I , II M . I . - . .. . . ....... .1..
ti ! 1 g '""-''- "it t.-ini uciv
shoitears and tine eyes. His n. ck is slender near
the head, but very dei p near the shoulders. H ji is
full in the chrst a id girth, an I short bodied. He
ha biiih hip bones, but his limbs are well formed.
His In, o!s are small and all shod. His mane and
tail are rather thin. He is a chesnut sorrel, with
one whit--bind foot, and a few white spots on the
n ek nnd buck, occasioned bv the collar and saddle.
1 here is also a sreyish spot about two inches long
an t not very distinct, on his nyit hmd quarter, not
far from the back bone.
In actio 1, lie hits his fei t rather hi di, trots very
fast, nnd has a li-ie racking pace. He is q-iite play
ful, and ofii-n holds his h-ad down so as to give a
beautiful curve to bis neck. In a gallop, he blows
hard. He was in very fine order when taken away.
Any information respecting said Horse will be
thankfully received and amply rewarded by the
subscriber.
d. McNeill turner.
FaycMcville, N. C , Feb. 8, 1840. 50-tf.
N. B. The individual who is suspected of hav
ing stolen mv Horse is a young man calling him-
si If G. W. King, of Lincoln. Hois about. 5 feet
8 inches Ivgh, and is well built. He has light hair,
light and bun eves, red face, high cheek bones.
large mouth, singular voice, broad shoulders, and
stoops a lit to. lie wore a bat with a broad brim,
and of a drab color, and I think a frock coat, striped
pantaloons, a new red plad cloak, and india rubber
noes, fie had an old saddle, a good blanket, and
"bind bridle," which he'took from another person.
He may have exchanged them ere this.
He was seen bv a wagoner on Monday before
daylight, about 9 lnilesftom town. The Horse had
thrown him, and lii-s pantaloons were very much
torn in front. He was also seen passing Munroe's
Bridge en Little river, riding rapidly. He has
probably gone into Moore or Chatham.
D. McN. T.
DISSOLUTION.
IEIE copaitnership heretofore existing under the
lirm o! E. J. & L. R. Cla-.k, is lh s day bv mutu
al consent dissolved. All persons indebted to the
same firm, will please call and settle with Elbert J.
Clark, who alone is authorized to settle and grant
discharges.
Fayelteville, Feb. 8, 1840.
ELBERT J CLARK.
L. R, CLARK.
5031.
rr Further Totice-
THii. subscriber having purchased the stock of
the late firm, is prepared to execute all orders iu
the tin & sheet iron line of business, as heretofore.
Ho has manufactured and constantly on hand, a
complete assortment of tin and japan ware, of most
kinds in use,, and solicits s share of the patronage
of the public. 1
ELBERT J. CLARK.
BLANKS
For Sale at this Office.
Iro n the JWic York Evening Star.
Massacre at St. Doniiugo.
CHAPTER 17.
I saw that the merchants were still in the
same place and order as when I quilted them
Dessaline was then engaged with the doc
tors. 1 here ere among them t wo young
and good look8 doctors, who hod been left
behind by the FYtfUjcji army. He appeared
to give them a preference, on account of
their never having owned any slaves, and
also because of their being. Dandcre, which
means; ignorant of every thing'apertainin
to the couue-y. Besides these two, another
excellent man whose name was Sauve, ib.
the saved, whom, he said, on account of his
name, must be saved.
Alter this, a long consultation took place
among the superior officers; when Dessaline
advanced towaids the marchands, and said,
with a loud voice, "I am willing to remit and
forgive all your old sins against me, provided
you oil get yourselves naturalized citizens of
Haiti, and pay each twelve hundred dollars
for the privilege of being acknowledged and
protected as merchants. 1 allow you four
days to procure the money, and when paid
into the hands of Jean Jaques, the treasurer,
you will all appear on the fourth dav, in the
afternoon, with the receipt in your hands,
and 1 shall deliver to you your certificates of
naturalization." The doctors were dealt
with in the same iflanner," except the two
young French doctors already spoken of.
and Doctor bauve, who were let off from
taxation. Besides this, Dessaline gave a
guard of live men to each of them. These
soldiers were to he billetted in their houses
until the money was paid.
As these fifty-nine white men were march
ing with their respective guards towards
their home, there was brought before Dessa
line a holy character, whom I had not seen
at the review. It was the Reverend father
Barbier, a monk (I do not at this moment
recoliect the order.) He was habited in the
dress of his oruer: lu? had officiated as cu
rate for the parishes ol" Jeremie and Donna
Maria. His long and folding white serce
robe, and his hood, over which hung long
silver locks; together with his hijrh statue,
and seventy winters marked on his head.
made his appearance highly venerable. I
was surprised when I heard Dessaline burst
into a savage laughter at the old man s face,
but I could not hear what he told him, as at
this moment they were moving off from the
place thfy had occupied in front of me.
I his fither Barbier had, by economy, accu
iiiuiaieii a iar?e iorttine in ready monev. -
Dessaline, accompanied him to the presbytarv-
house and cot his money from him. T. he
moiiK maite ins escape, ana took relume un
der the altar in the church. They placed a
guard around to prevent his escape. Imme
diatiJy after dusk, I heard the report of three
guns fired at t lie same lime, and was told
that the soldiers had, by order, dragged him
out from under the altar and shot him dead
in the cemetry, iti the middle of which the
church stood.
It was about one P. M. when the army
were dismissed and sent to their respective
quarters. It appeared lrom all that I had
ieard,till now, that money or death was the
ultimatum. I was mistaken; money could
not save; Heath was inevitable.
While I stood iu the latticed piazza hav
ing a commanding view of the -whole place,
did not observe above twenty men, colored
ind black, brought there through mere curi
osity. All the country negroes had disap-
eared as soon as they delivered thir loads
of provisions; they would not witness the
destruction of their former masters whom
they still cherished, notwithstanding the se
vere trial I had just passed through, I felt
the want of some nourishment; I was making
my way down stairs when I overheard sev
eral voices in the apartments below, speak
ing about what was then occurring at the
prisons. I retreated to my place of conceal
ment; half an hourafterwards adjutant Ilay-
nal came up with a servrant bringing food for
me; he desired me to remain quiet in the
place where I was, as it would be dangerous
at this moment to be seen by the soldiery;
he then told me that upwards of two hun
dred white men having no money to give,
had already been massacreed in front of the
prisons, and their naked bodies thrown in
the Dock at the City Wharf. That the pri
sons were not large enough, aud that some
of the prisoners who still retained both vigor
of body and mind, were struggling against
the assassins; but being unarmed, they were
immediately destroyed with the bayonets and
swords of ihe soldiers. Raynal staid with
me but a few minutes, entreating me again
not to quit my place, that no one would have
access to it but" himself.
It was about half past three o'clock when
I observed a large number of officers
making their way towards the prisons; I
thought they were going to rescue some of
the miserable victims; iu less than twenty
minutes I saw many of them returning with
white men along with them; my heart leaped
for joy at this sight, the miniber increased;
they all took the way leading to the dwel
lings of their respective prisoners, and one
whom I particularly remarked was the head
commercial man, named Sterling, a French
man, although his name proved his English
origin, he was known to be rich, in conse-
This Mr. Ste rling, as I learned from him after
wards, waa led to his house. He unburied his mo
ney, and gave i-e hundred doubloons. The officer
having received this, was trying to force him back
to jirison. when the colored woman who lived with
him took his part; they wrestled, ami he made bis
escape. He remained concealed about sixty five
days, and ultimately arrived safe in Baltimore, where
J met with hiui. -
qvience of which he was led on by a superior
officer. Ere it. was dark, I saw the same
officers and White men returning towards the
prisons. I learned shortly after this, that
these unfortunate white men, having given to
their conductors all the money and jewels
they had, were told they could not be left at
haine because of the soldiery, but must, for
their safety return to their prisons.
Night came: it covered with its black
mantle such homicides and diabolical crimes,
as light refuses to witness, and nature abhors.
And, indeed, so heinous and fiend-like were
tuey thought by the perpetrators themselves
mat mey ttreaueci to De seen, and were
ashamed to commit them hi the face of dav
It was half past nine, and in the silence "of
the night, when four hundred wretched inno
cent white men, who, on this afternoon, had
given up all they possessed to save their lives,
now stripped of all their clothes, their arms
fastened behind their backs, aud tied two by
iwowitn cords, headed by black
with large axes upon their shoulders, and ac
companied by a black regiment with bayonet
and swords in their hands, were seen march
ing, or to speak more properly, were seen
dragged along, through the place, lighted by
numerous torches. They made a halt in
front of Dessaline's head quarters for him to
behold th victims, offered as a sacrifice to
propitiate the promised favors cf'his sanguina
ry od Hilbci force. So near to my place of
reiuge was this appalling and heart-rending
scene occurtng, that I heard the piercing cries
of despair, the lamentations, the agonies of
death, and the harsh rebukes and vociferations
of the soldiery. Then I heard a voice order
ing them oft. J hey took the street leading
into the great road along the western coast. "j
ihus closed the ever memorable 9th of
March, 1804.
The sun rose on the lOlh of March, but
not brighter than it had done for several days.
It seemed that this great luminary of the world,
that beneficent aud visible eye of the Supreme
Being, refused, as an unerring warning of
his wrath and displeasure, to lend his light, or
view those horrible scenes of human butche
ries. 1 shall oner here no reflection, not even
to portray my feelings. The reader is now
present with me; he has already seen some of
the horrible and inhuman bloodly effects of
n lloertorce's regenerating principles; but
even these are nothing in comparison with what
remains for him to witness: and if he be an
honest and sensible man; or if his hands have
not as yet been imbrued in the crimsoned
blood of a father; a mother, sisters, brothers,
friends and neighbors, I leave him to make
his own thoughts and reflections; but, if he
is a monster, now guilty ol nom icicle, or
thirsting, as the abolitionists do, for the com
mission of all those heinous crimes, let him
enjoy his bloody triumph, and revel for joy
over the bodies of so many human vic tims!
Immediately after breakfast, I resumed my
seat in the latticed piazza. I observed a
great many white men moving from the pris
ons, accompanied by black and colored offi
cers, or returning there, as on the preceeding
afternoon. This continued until about four
o'clock, when my attention was diverted by
a new scene. I saw passing, close in front
of my retreat, a mulatto, leading a white man,
aud a young and delicate while female hang
ing at the mulatto's left arm she was beg
ging, crying, entreating him to spare her hus
band's life. I recognised her; it was Mrs.
D ,t a young and rich heiress, and her hus
band. They had been but eighteen months
united iu wedlock. I followed them with my
eyes, aud saw them stop under a tree, in frout
of the commandant of the place's quarters.
Mr. D was left under the tree, surrounded
by soldiers, and I saw her led into the house
by the mulatto. I was intent iu observing
the denouement of this painful occurrence,
when after about fifteen miuutes, I perceived
a man rising up in the air under the tree. It
was poor Mr. D. , whom they had hung to
a limb, and who appeared struggling with
death. At this moment, the soldiers drew
back, as if to make room for some person ap
proaching. It was Mrs. D , held by the
arm by the same fiendish mulatto, who was
pointing to her husband, hanging dead from
the tree. Piercing shrieks were heard re
sounding through the whole square place. She
fell to the ground: they carried her away. I
heard, afterwards, that this mulatto monster
had promised to resque her husband, if she
would listen to his proposals. She submitted
and then the signal was given to run up her
husband. Horrible! horrible!!
I was in a great agitation of mind, and my
heart struck with horror at the odious scene I
had beheld, when my attention was attracted
to another place, by a rush of people hurrying
toward a building constructed in the form of
a block- house, with circular galleries, and
which I knew to be the residence of Colonel
Gaston. Ihe number of colored people pres
sing forward was very great, and continually
increasing and there appeared to be great de-
VOL. 1.XO. 51.
monstrations of passions, anger, gesticulations
and threats. I he drums at Dessaline's quar
ter beat to arms; patrols were instantly slaitcd
toward different points; they all marched iu
great haste, and were entirely composed cf
blacks, with black officers. I could not di
vine the cause of this unexpected commotion,
nor what could have given occasiou for the
threats appearantly passing between the mul
lattos aud the blacks. I remained petplexed
with my own conjectures for more than two
hours. At last, an aid de camp from General
Jeffrard was introduced into my retreat bv
Adjutant Kaynal. 1 he General was sendufg
me. word that he had iUended to pay me a
visit on that afternoon, but owing to the sad
event that had just taken phice, he would de
lay his visit for two or three days. I shall
here recount what I was told by the above
named officers concerning the cause of the
movements I had observed.
Vow the J"uo
lue Georgia H
IThcy were dragged half a mile beyond Lanoux's
fountain .and couniry seat. They stopped on the
nort h side of the road, opposite the block house on
the southern hill. They began by placing their
heads upon blocks of wood and decapitated tbem
with the saptiirs' axes; but this requiring too much
tune, the regiment i-dl upon tbem with their bayo
nets and swords: none escaped. After which their
bodies were thrown the one above the other, so ns
to form a mound of dead bodies, for the courtry ne
groes, as Dessaline said, to look at their masters,
and no longer depend upon therri. I hiy! these de
tails from three colored officers, who followed in
the hope of reaching their fathers, but could not
succeed. -
JThis lady, whose initial I have given, was do
tained by th blacks for upwards of two year. She
was fortunate enough to effect her escape on board
an Amerk'an vessel. She afterwards rejoined her
family in Paris.
Evening S.'si.
storied Sorffn
I . .L-J Ul
worn in good earnest. I hoy began late, but
the State aided with libera! and patriotic en
ergy, despatched an ageU lo Europe. The
fruits of this gentlema n's .epaiiinrr li-m
less than twenty-two folio volumes of historic
materials relating to Georgia a valuable prize
indeed. Among other recent contributions
we notice: '
Journals of the Proceedinc-a f Crr,
held at Philadelphia, from September o, 1775
to April 3d, 1776, Loud. 177S presented by
A. A. Smets. Esn. 3
The Qualifications of Rulers, nnd tho "nfr
of Subjects; a Sermon preac hed before the
House of Representatives of Georgia. Jan
uary 19, 1796; by the Rev. David JBothwell;
presented by Dr. W. B. Stevens.
A JNarrative of ther Comnaions nf thn Tir,-
tish Army at Washington, Baltimore and
JNew Orleans in the years 1814 and isis
with soma account of the countries visited,
by an officer who served in the exneditinn-'
to which is added an Appendix containincr air
exposition ot feundry Errors iu (he book.
8vo. Fhil. 1S21: nreserfpd hv f T.T n m
- I "J -icuu
h.sq.
IVibS. Life of Gen. Oglefhcrue. Part Se
cond, wi it'ten for, aud presented to the Society
U.r 'I'U C 1 ! T. . . J
'7 ""ias opauiamg, jsq. m this Fait the
narrative is brought down to the vrar 17jn
Two volumes of the Georgia Gnypifp rmni
May 17S3, to Man h 17R7: presented by
Capt. Robert W. Pooler.
Two packages have been received from the
Rev. Dr. Harris of Boston; containing many
rare and valuable works relating to the history
of Georgia, and kindred subjects; which he
was authorized by the Board of Managers to
procure for the Society. The following are
MSS: Exti act of a Sermon preached before'
the Trustees for estal lishing the .Colony of
Georgia, at their first Yearly" Meeting, Feb
ruary 23, 1730-1; by Samuel Smiih L. L.
D. being the "Application." - A Sermon
preached before the Trustees, &c. at their
Anniversary Meeting, Marrh 18, 1735; by
the Rev. Gec rge Watts, Tieacherto ihe Ion.
Society of Lincoln's Inu. Abstract of ihci
General Accompt of all Monies and effects
from South Caroiinin, Received and Expen
ded by the Trustees, &c. Some account of
the Trustees &c. An Impartial luquiry in
to the state nnd Utilily of the Province of
Georgia Lond. 1741. Itinerant Observa
tions in Georgia in 1744. Accompanying
these, are phamphlets on various subjects;
among them A Sermon preached before tho
Trustees,&c. and before the Associates of
the Rev. Dr. Thomas Bray, for converting
the Negroes, in the British Plantations: by
John Burton, D. D. tho celebrated Yoikshire
Antiquary Oxford, 1732. Reasons for es
tablishing the Colony of Georgia; by Benja
min Martin, Secretary to the Board of Trus
tees Lond. 1733. This copy is supposed
to have beeu preseuted by Gen. Oglethorpe
to Jourdhau Btlcher, Governor of Massachu
setts, with whom he corresponded; and 13
probably the only one iu this country. His
tory of the Battle of Buuker Hill, with a Plan;
by A. Sweet Bost. 1S36. A Disccurse on
the Life and Character of Dr. Bowditch: by
the Rev. A. Young Bost. 1S3S. Catalogue
of Books relating to America,- in the Collec
tion of Col. Aspinwall. Consul of U. S. in
Loudon. Also, The Knowledge and Prac
tice of Christianity made easy to the meanest
capacity; or an Essay towards an Instruc
tion for the Indians; by the Right Rev. Fath
er iu God, Thomas, Lord Bishop of London
and Man 12nio. Lond. 1764. The Brit
ish Empire in America, containing the His
tory of the Discoveiy, Settlement, Progress
and state of the British Colonies on the Con
tinent and Islands of America 2d ed. 2 vols.
8vo. Lond. 1741. This is the celebrated
work of Oldmixon.
Since the last meeting, this Society has
been made by an article in its Charter of In
corporation,, the depository of the Colonial
Documents transcribed under a resolution of
the Legislature, by , the Rev. Mr.- Howard,
from the records of the several officers iu
London. The Board of Managers" commis
sioned J. K. Tefft, Esq. to repair to Mil
ledgeville and obtain them, and they are now
in the Library of tho Society. They consist
of 22 volumes of large Cap size, viz:
Six volumes of Colonial . Documents from
the State Paper Office, London; from 1735
to 1775. ; . '
Fifteen volumes of Colonial Documents
from the Office of the Board of Trade, Lon
don the first fourteen embracing Documents
from 1746 to 1772. The fifteenth contains
the minutes of both Houses of Assembly . in
17S0, carrjed to England by Gov. Wright.