in advance, per year,2 00 jy0t p;id in advance, 'i. 50 jsj0t paid until six . months have expir ed, 300 flot paid till the year has expired, 330 No subscription received ur a less time than a vcar. anless the price be paid in: dvance. JP "CHARACTER IS AS 1MPORTAKT TO STATES AS IT IS TO INDIVIDUALS J AND THE ilfl (Of air ir urn I i-miri 3 -w t BIT WM. II. BAYNE ! FAYETTEVILLE, N. C, NOVEMBER 2J, 1819. GLORY OF THE STATE IS THE COMMON FROFERTV OF ITS CITIZENS. T Ell JIB Of s ADTSRTXSZNG'I Oneiauareoftrntv.iiTi" dines or less, for one inser- tion, 60 cents : every ub- Lsequent insertion, 30 cents except iz remain in for sev eral months, when it will ; ' -.largcu 3 for two i months, 1 for three, &.c, uS 10 for twelve months. IIOTCHKISS' Vertical Water Wheel. There are several hundred of these wheels in in operation in different counties in North Ca rolina. For proof of their great advantage over the common flutter wheel, or any other wheels now in use for saw mills, we confidently refer to those who have applied them t their mills. We Can rccsrnmend them particularly for their su periority in cases of a low head jf water, or buck ivater. We still keep a supply of Wheels, suitable for different heads of water, at Wilmington, New ber:i, Washington, Edenton, and Fayetteyille. The wheels uny also be had of E. A Brevard, Liricolnton, and Uriah Wells, Petersburg, Va. Persons wishing to obtain the right to use the wheri, will be served on application to D Mc Neill t Co., Faetteville, N. C. n. McNeill, A. A. McKETIIAN. D. J. Mc ALISTER. Keb'v 3, 1S11. y A. M. 'CAMP BEL L, .'7.VJ Ciiii'.n!sloii .Merchant , COSTUME HALL. ftp ri 11? .11 miner VALUABLE LAND FOR SALE. The Subscriber offers for sale 50 acres of Land in Cum-tc-rland county, lying on both sid- of Puppy Creek, near Big Kocktijh. 14 miles west of Kayetti-ville. (known as the Cobjuehoun land.) There are about K.O acres of cleared land, well adapted to the cultivation of Corn. Rye. Stc. For turpentine or tar. ti.ereis no superior land in the county. Also, about So acres as j;ood upland as can be found, and is deadened ready for clearing. Thurlaud will Ik- sold on accommodating terms. It will be Kbowu. and any further information given on application to the subscriber. MAL.COM McOREtiOR. November 17. 1849 5C0-tf VOL. 10 BIO. 561 itfi Liberal deduction "r hrrf tuivpTtisempnt. the yer or six mouth. LAND FOR SALE. The subscriber off, rs for 5ale his PLANTATION, con taining 455 acres, lying on both sides of Stewart ' Creek, between 8 and 1) miles west of Kayetteville. near the Mor ganton road There are about 50 acres cleared and in a state of cultivation; the remainder (being well timbered) is well adapted for the timber and turpentine business There is a good mill site. There is also a dwelling and the usual out-houses; and as regards health and good watt r.it cannot be surpassed in the county. Persons wishing to purchase, will find the subscriber on t he premises, who will take pleasure in Miowhig he land .SKILL l)llllt()( II. Nov. 17, 1849. 560-2t 2 AVHOLKS ALB AND UKTAIL. ON han.l and for s;d', the largest assort ment of si!u.; iind summer clothing, at prices very much reduced. COATS. 0it of every variety, etr.br.ici ng all tlifl .test styUs, and of ;m improved cut itiul make, from 7-3 cts. to 1, 1, :i,4, ", s, Iu, and upwards. PANT A LOONS. P;i.lt jloons of all kind.--, from 7." cts. to J, 1 ,-")0, 1,7-3, '-, i, "', and also a very fashionable -style, the L linn ti of ti i;f, us low as .",00, .-!, and upwards. VESTS. Vests of every variety, comprising Silk. Satin, Cashmere, Marseilles, YideiK-i i, from 00 cts., 7 j cts., "1, j?2,-'0. $-, and upwards. HOY'S CLOTHING. Alw oion hand the largest and best assortment f iiov'j Clothing ever ollered in this citv. A sjdendid a-soitmeiit of CLOTHS andCAS S I. M FJtl'S of the best m die, together with a large and h mdsoine variety of SI LK and MAKSEIL LKS VKS li NiS, which will be made up t orler in the best manner, '-lit per cent le?is than the uc ciitomt'J prices, and in all case u neat and beautiful tit guaranteed. AT COSTUME HALL. Cw nci' of ' Prutt street and Centre .Market Spare. BALTIMORE. ll. tl. uOLb. fv-5- tt -u-hed to the above, is one of the lar ,M,l,nt exte.Mive SillUTS FACTOU1ES i,, Hi cu.itrv, embracing every variety and mike, at prices which cannot tail to please any ne wihins to purchase. , ycj- ONE 1MUCE ONLY ! A?ril -2?. 1ft 10. . R - has resumed the . j9LMa.lC, hookbM.ding busi ngs "t ""new store next door t.r Keasley. Jrf.-r. wi,.r he will receive and execute binding m any si, l de-aireil- rAVKTTEVU.I.E M O T JB Ij, FAYETTEVILLE, N. C. t 1 4 This building, the largct aiul tr.nasolt . Hotel in North Carolina, has been X hJ snbseriber lor a term of ens, -and is now opt. f.r tl. reception of travellers, v.s.tcr,, and h AUetrh; furniture and fixtures ..bout the build- in'r are entirely uw, having been pntclu.scU wfth.n the last month. The accoi)mHlat.o..s n respects will be a, la- ,T I lie single rooma .m- ii - ana Tiieooonif hmmh JAMES II. s just received by the late arrivals from t lie North, a I u ire and well assorted stock of Among which are Superfine Cloths and Cassiineres, Sat ti nets and Vest ings, well assorted, Superfine ("-l Merinos, Ditto 0- J Cashmeres, Ditto Muslin-di-Laines, i ailto . PI iid. Silk and Wool, C.-.melion Silk, Turk Satin, limeade Silk, some splendid, -l black and hlne-bljck Hotobdzi nes, Alpaccas, black and colored, Paris square and long Shawls, Tartan and other Shawls, very cheap, L idies' Hobinet Capes, some splendid, Ditto Muslin, French, and others, 2000 pieces Calico, French, English, and Do mestic. 200 pieces -1-1 Gingham. I3est Anker and Eagle i?olting Cloths, from No. 1 to 10, cheap. 70 packages Shoes. With many ot her goods, all of which were purchased by the package for cash, and will be o fie red at the lowest market price, by wholesale or retail.1 November 17, Is 10 NORTH CAROLINIAN. Wm !! Bayutt Kilitor mid Proprietor FAYETTEVILLE, X. C. NOVEMBER 24, 1849. QUESTION SETTLED. It has been a question which has probably not yet been settled in the minds wf some, whether Mr Polk was a Methodist or a Presbyterian (or rather to which of those creeds he was conscien ciously inclined, for he was net a full member of any or either.) The following testimony will settle that ques tion to the satisfaction of very one. We find it embodied in a eulogy upon Mr Polk, b- O. A. P. Nicholson, delivcied at Naskville, Tenn. Mr Nicholson says : " As illustrative of his private habits and opinions in connexion with religious subjects, I may be indulged in quoting entire a memoran dum made by him on his fiftieth birth day, and left amongst his papers-. It is as follows: " SciDAv. Nov. 2 1S4-V Attended the Methodist Church (called the Foundry Church) to-day in company with my private secretary. J. Knox Walker It was an inclement day there beinj; rain from an early hour in the morning and Mrs I'olk and the ladies of my household did not attend Church to-day. Mrs Polk being a member of the Presbyterian Church. I generally attend that church with her. though my opinions and predilections are in favor of the .Methodist Church.'" L.ate From . Europe The House and Lott on Muuiford street, the former Residence of Isham JJlake. For particular emjuire of A. AV Steel. H 11.1 ivn f i an Jrtate erf necessity convenience; large and fitted up d bv for ladies waniniiii", . I . ..i.a,t;au ami delicacies affordt -1 ... .. . ,11 b siiritil it-i at thr market anrt nf seasons, - - i i tilTheMservuats have been selected from among the best to be obtained; and experienced hol lers have charge of the stables. vn-ltce The b,r is kept by a gentleman of e ce who will turntsn an if"" ""- ditv re juiicd OV ir-iveiicio Oct. 27.184l.l. Cr- The above House and Lot, if not disposed of previous to Safird .y the 20th inst., will then be offered ;it public auction. Terms at s .le. NEW FIRM AND NEW kiOODS. Arnv Se. Shemwell . .! ;.. tfm llavin-' associated tlicmsci v es iog.-i n. i . .. mercantile business, take this method ol mlorm ing their friends and the public, that they have P .1... .....! c,,i.irirlv nrrnoied bv Mr tl. taKeri inr swim i - Leetc, north-east corner Market Square, (rcen , street, anl have received and opened their stock of winter goods, embracing almost every article usually kept in the DRY (JOC)DS' line, including Sugar ami Coffee, ImliK" and Mathk-r, Pepper. Spice, Sanisli Brown. March, Saleratus, Cinnamon, Mace and Nutmegs, Saltpetre, Copperas, Alum, BeUows, Anvils, Vices, &c ; Shoes, Hats, Caps and Bonnets. Thcv respectfully solicit their friends and the mihlicto call and examine their goods, astlicy ?r detS.n?neJ to SELL LOW FOR CASH. Nov. 17, 1SPJ. y Observer copy. " j AUSTRIA AND HUNGARY. Ihfiends w ho are nicknamed rulers in Aus tria, ot satisfied with the human blood they have sied, still continue their sanguinarv career. The retch Haynau has been appointed civil and mihtify Governor of H ungary. A circular of Kossuth's is circulating in Pesth, in which he assures his countrymen that he has removed the crow n of St. Stephen soleH to ren der the coronation of a Hapsburger impossible. i TURKEY. 1 here is nothing of speci-1 interest from Tur key. The Polish and Hungarian refugees have been provided with new quarters. Kossuth and the leaders remain nt Widden until measures are taken for their ultimate liberation. Sir Stratford Canning has sent passports to Gen. Guvon, the Irish Hungarian officer, and other British subjects who had been in the ser vice of Hungary. SPAIN. The new American Minister has formally pre sented himself, and with much tact and skill claimed, in the name of his President, the doings of the party who proposed to seize upon Cuba. THE MARKETS. Liverpool, Nov. 3, 1J9. The demand for cot ton has fallen off with both the trade and specu lators. Common qualities have receded Jd.; other qualities are without change. Flour and corn are exceedingly dull, and pri ces are a shade lower. Commercial advices from all parts of England continue f a favorable character. There is no new feature in trade generally. uig terms you inav see proper to impose, anil vet by the mistical operation of what you call the law of nations (which lightly understood is nothing but the law of com mon sense.) their 4 civil laws," suffered only to remain from the necessity of their extreme situation; ate allowed to have sufficient potency to set at deiiance those solemn obligations which the conquering Government is under to the States and to the people respectively. We had supposed that citi.ens have lights as well as sovereigns, that allegiance and protection were in their nature reci procal obligations, and that all this is clearly taught in the declaration of inde pendence. Yes, in that very instrument, which spoke into being the ery constitu tion we are now considering, and which ol course was intended to can y out the truth bo beau i fully and forcibly expresetl. This brings us back, however, to thi ol iginal question, how-far is slavery recog nized by the constitution of the U." States. We will not go into a repetition of our former argument to prove that African cl., ........ I 1 1- II. . , - ..t.ij has ui-i-ii tun v guuraniieu in every not to interfere with the relation, which the subject owes to his earthly sovereign, still les to inteifere with any earthly .-ovcrei'rn whatever. According to your interprera tion of the federal constitution theCalhoTic priests of the country have the absolute and unqualified right to exact tithes' from the many thousand Protectants who have gone hither. Yes, can take the 10th sheaf, the 10th lamb, the 10th bushel of grain ! You cannot escape it, for here is the.. Mexican Jaw. and it is si "civil' law a laid dow n by Vattell, and there stands the mitred priest holding up to you vour own speech- The priest replies in your own language to any remonstrance you make ; It is one thing for you to say that certain restraints upon this (priestly power would at this particular time be reasonable, but it is another ami a very different thing to show an actual restriction upon the power in question." lie still further justifies by resorting to the arguments of his church, and shows that religious establishments are founded in the nature of man, and are ill- enacted laws making the importation piracy ami declaring the cargo forfeited, &x. (We do not speak positively of flic precise char acter of the enactment, not having the act to refer to.) This law and constitutional a vt I coo rtesy , of the best qu others. 'i-u- tome vears experience in Ton will make every exertion to give sat.. faction to the patrons of the llu- this ANN BROWN. Mar f., IS 40. 52- lv Our Fall anil Winter Stock of GROCERIES, HARDWARE, &c., purchase We will barter for any kind .f country ,,ro d,,e COOK &. TAYLOR. T-l gral'lifil for the I'nion. ARRIVAL OF THF. CAMBRIA. Important from France Dissolution of the 1i- istry Canadian .'Inncration "Turkey and Huifsiu lift rent of the Rmpiror 'The Hun garian re fugees Butchery of Hungarians Decline in Cotton Triattstuffs dull, &, c. Halifax, Nov. 15. The -fe:itnor Amei ic i reached here at 7 o'clock this morning, but the line not working between St. John and C ibis, M.Jnc, the new s has been lying in the office all d.iy. The American left Liverpool on the 'id, and brings dates from London to the "2.1 and Paris to the 1st. She brings v passengers, and starteu for New York at 'J o'clock this monJng. ..ENGLAND. consideration of the Canadian annexation ad dress. The London Times sas, by whomsoever ...... ...w.llor concocted, it I f tltctsgreat cred i t up- on the Uct, skill, and adroitness of its author FRANCE. The French Ministry has resigned or been dis missed, because oi their disinclination to sustain the views embodied in the President's letter to M. Nev, relating to the affairs of Rome. Great excitement existed in Paris in consequence, but the President was firm, and has written a letter -. Ml - I I to the Assembly, which the London I lines cuar S actcrizes as imprudent but spirited. He has ' formed a new comet, which w holly represents the views of the President ai.d a majority of th- Assembly. Intelligence of the dismiss,l of the French Ministry was received in London on Thursday, nod caused much surprise and excitement. The French ministrv resigned in a body on the :j0th, thounh one account says they were dismiss al It seems that the whole ministry assembled flu. moraine, with the exception of O.Dillon n .t ivl.o was ill. to advise the President respecting the appointment of a successor toM. F.dloux, the retiring minister. At their mrct- in-, Louis Napoleon emphatically declared thai the' cabinet wanted dignity.'- This insult was too deep to be forgiven, and the President added that the cabinet had been too sub ervient to the conservative party of . the Assembly ; that the clubs of the Council of State did what he him self could not do, settled the policy of govevn . i ....,!!., n-.tr..! the ministrv. This meni, anu aciuun y LKTTKRtf TO SENATOR BADGER No. G. Hon. George E. Badger Sir: We have examined with somewhat of minuteness, and we fear with more of repetition, two of the three propositions which you labor ed to prove ; there vet remains another equally indefensible, which with your pennission we will notice. You say with out any action on the part of our Govern ment sJaverv would be excluded from the territories in nu.stion, bv the laws of, pu, a substantial recognition of th f f v w 1 1 v i ll with nil thr ritnat it n rti f rt-irt5 essential material as property, ..nd as such j pt.s of human society ; that the knowledge that the government is bound so to consider ; :id profession- of Christianity cannot be ., uu v, e win procee.i to shew what ihe UphcM without a clergy, and a clergy can-.-lederal government it.ell has clone, and 1 nt be supported without a legal provision, then call upon you to disprove it. anl a k.j:;it ..rovision cannot be c .nstitute.l Linner t'l Dth section of the Kt article of the federal constitution, The migra tion of such persons, as anv of the Suites without the preference ol one set of Chris- tiansover the rest. To any other remons traocu w hich vou may make. he. will r-n1v. now existing shall think proper to admit, trUe sir, vour government has overrun our shall not be prohibited pi tor to 1S0S. ' j count i v. "and bv strong arm has conquered Congress, subsequent to that time have j and extorted a treaty which rightfully transfers our allegiance, but there remains to us that which we prize more highly supreme ecclesiastical jurisdiction over the consciences of men. Thus the 10th of nil must be surrender led vcs. extorted Iroin the. A inin-iivin ated. Africans have been introduced, j citi.cn. and that loo unon a soil 'which the vessel and cargo have been sei.ed up- j ie hasmaiulv asistcd in subiu:atin2, and provision have again and again been vio- on by the proper authorities of the United states, and the whole crew sold into perpe perpetual bondage. Was not this, we ak ' TIIK MOST EXTKNSIVK SHIRT ESTABLISHMENT ix- THK UNITED STATES IS AT No. 179 Baltimore st., near Light, BALTIMORE, JMd. IFhere 500 persons ore employed, and a stock r1000 dozen shirts tdways on hand. Merchants ami others visiting Baltimore are invited to call and examine the largest and best -tick of SHIRTS that has ever been ohered, con IIIOCK oi . V. - i ...1 t oa. fnr men and rtingnich frty ana workmanship cannot oys, hich to ' ie , eRolts have been LTV;rTLJ ni-rtment complete and desirable in every respect, j. BUTTON. March 10, IS 10. ly . A man by name Alexander Johnson broke and absconded from the Jail of Moore county on lae lGth inst. The subscriber will Rve a rewara m twenty-five dollars for the apprehension ana de livery of said Johnson to him at Carthage, Moore county, or fifteen dollars for his arrest and con finement in any jail in North Carolina where I can obtain possession of kira again. Said John on is about 15 years of age, 6 feet high, round shoulders, light hair, and intemperate. He is well known in Moore and a portion of the upper rt of Cumberland county by the name of Big- Fighting Alexander Johnson, and no doubt will - ranee considerable in Cumberland, where game ? 4- 1. n V - . . itnlentv, as ne is a great uum. ' r Y ' A. C. CURRY, Jailor. Sept. O, 1S19. ')53-tf November 3. 1S49. 55S-tf jm TWO FARMS FOR SALE. And horses, wagons, canoie, piows, ...j cattle, milch cows, and hogs. - . r--.n. nfTrpd for Siite: one. sitiint- ed m l "d down th. Cape Fear, contains .0 icw. The buildings are pood and c fruit trees, two prape arbor, and large quantiMc of ... ......... ,s 1 1 1 1 T.flv 11.41. If ll...' - . - - - .v.... firm 5s ii n th nvr. J milt's ir . . ",. ...ps. with rrood .los buildirig?- and contains 0 , th vears wiU Kiriuiwi"" u,,.rr nxl.. theT will be civen. II not poiu me m ........- ; Also lor oale. 3 horses. 2 wapons. 1 canoie. fi.c 5c. loTe V credit of 6 months will be given for these. Apply to MRS PERKY on the premises. FaTctteTille. Nov. 3. 1849. 55S-tf Fall and Winter, 1849. We arc now receirmg our SECOND SUPPL1 ot FALL AND WINTER GOODS, , i .. ..tuu dHnlile for Laiiea and F.mbracin?: :mo"C.. . GW,aS?,taSSf and well aborted. 50 dozen Kur Hat: fine Wool ditto. .300 Gtajhsmtnd Silk Umbrellas and Faraso.-. aft common cotton ditto, -Men?8 and boy t are. good assortment, Bonnets and Ribbon, a heavy stock. Cotton W ooJ Brussels, bando.ne tyl: tc. Ice. Carpeting., Ingram and B and Oartoek-MowoneoTinei B the attentiottot we have ever oBered. Cml, aJna examine, country merchants and otner. LILLY. was enou-h. An explosion insta.niy in'- In the evening, M Dupin read to the Assem i.i.. frnm the President, which is very spirited and interesting, for it can hardly fail to provoke angry passions, and it may possibly pro duce the coup d'ecil which h, Ion- been fore shadowed. M- Thiers, M. Mole, and Gen. Changarmer, support the new ministry, but have too much nmdence, it is said, to join it. The proposition of Napoleon Bonaparte for an amnesty for the insurgents of June, came before I tiie Assembly on the 2oth of October. ;o much discussion the proposition WiiS negatieu. The trial of the insursents is still progressing at Versailles. The Parisian journals publish the following important despatch from Gen. L nnoriciere to the llinister of Foreign A flairs: St. Peteusburc, Oct. 13, 1S49. "Count Xesselrode notified the Ottoman envoy yesterday that the Emperor, takinsr into cons it - eration the letter ot the .sultan, co.inritu ' . j.m,nJ thai the Hungarian and Polis.i ie- forces should be expelled from Turkey.' Rrad Eflendi regards the affiiir as settled. I.atnoricieie is to r.e recnieti iruui Mexico, "which now furbid it.j anil whicli wouhl be (lie laws of tiie territory, until changed by the subjugating power. We prefer, however, to give your own worU, you proceed, " Sir, the enquiry must present itself whether slavery was an institutiou of the territory before in point of fact any slave was carried there by one of our own citizens. If so, then ihe.sl.-ivp carried would be recognized as own institution, and not that of the State from which the slave was urougnt.' v e will not detain you to argue whether the .Mexican Congress allows of slavery, but will admit to the fullest extent that Afri can slavery, as recognized with us, does not exist m the Mexican territories, ohm sir, we maintain, and that too by the very authority you quote, as from the nature ami character of the conquering Government, that your position through out is perfectly indefensible. You in the first place quote Vattell for the purpose of drawing a distinction be tween apolitical ' and civil laws. Those laws, made directly with a view to the pub lic welfare that writer denominates "poli tical" The civil laws are such as regu late the rights and conduct ol the citizens among themselves. Youthen proceed to quote from a decision of Chief Justice Mar shall showing the effect produced by the cession of territory in which he uses the following language : "-On such transfer of to. iitm v it has never been held that the relation of the inhabitants with each other undergo any change. Their relations with their former sovereign are adopted, and new relations are created between them and the government which has acquired their territory. The same act which trans fers their country transfers the allegiance of those who remain in it, and the laws which mav be termed "political" are ne- I nlih(nr!i those which ... re -uliite the intercourse and general con duct tif individuals remain in force until altered by' the newly created power of the State." Now sir, if we can understand the imnnrt of thtt Kmrlish language when clearly and perspicuously expressed, Chief Justice Marshall only ainrms, inni mc ic 1 .lion i.f the inhabitants with each other which is within the admitted jurisdiction of his own government, where, if there is any one political truth, in the front rank it !- ;'is that every ir.au can woihin under his stitution r" r w ill not say now far this ! ow vine and fig tree, and none dare make truth may affect the "patriotic horror" of ; i,ju, afraid a Uiddiugs, but ot one tiling we feel lully I W'hv ii . vou have forirotton tli.it it tvn assured, it will excite the holy horror of i religious persecution that mainly coloniz your "friend" Coiwiu, and compel him to ; ed these ."States. It was religious peisecu exclaim, "gracious heavens" Mr IJadger, tjOI1 that asearlvas 1 G2i) drove the pilgrim this is a recognition with a vengeance. fathers hither. "They fled from persecu Why sir, the descendants of thoe very tlo in the old world to seek an asylum of Africans, imported contrary to law, are , religious freedom in the new; and we, now in the possession ol'their masters, who, 1 their descendant, have, been shamefully men uuc uiit-viij ... 0- ----- ..v ... 0 j me nt ; and yet 3011 say it exists only as 1 of any Priesthood No, it cannot be, al- "a State institution. j though one thousand" worm-eaten volumes" Allow us to say, that to our appreWn- j Ue brougtit t its support ; for this as well sion such language is a quibble. No sir, i as in the other, our federal constitution pardon that expression, for we should beiuu sni generis, vou mut not go to the rather have: said a '-sophism;" for cer- : jaw of nations, but to the constitution, tainly it contains a latent fallacy under j Wherever tiJe stlirs and stripes obtain a the general appearance of correctness- ' .foothold there is religious liberty, for th The language employed to some extent ! protection of liberty, lor the protecting may be true, but the meaning you seek to j jurisdiction is co-extensive with the do convey is false throughout, ami is negativ-j main ; and as far as the American eagle ed by the nature, theory and practice ot S(,;irs with K plurioni untim on its beak, the government. i though in his lofty flight he should sweep W hat say you sir, to the daily sale of j over the Kl Dorado of the South 01 the slaves in the States made by the Marshals, j Canada's of the North, the rights of pro enforcing the decisions of the federal ; perty are respected and religious liberty judiciary ? is not this too a recognition, j secured. . , 1 1 1 . 1 4.. am' I 4 A. r I and one ot that cnaracter nam iu get u tri . , e are wen assureu inai we nave ai Now you cannot escape by saving th:tt ,ea,iy wearied your patience as well as prMerty being ar. arbitrary thing, and the j fatigued the reader; but as a Southern . fil -.... ,l,..f (liu f-ilir;il i I n cln.uluillur ,,- ;ill lnvir CrealUie Ol me oiaica, mm. j man anu lis a siii'viiukivi " - - - -overiimenr acting in rem as well as in ree, ! pe, ,it the tloctrines which you have so is bound to consider that as sucn wiueu bv the States .'diint ucl nl what follows? v hv. a surrender III 1 O ' . - - widely circulated to pass unrebuked in the Old No:th State. We have not slightest apprehension that of the entire question in dispute ; for if , tl,eyhave fallen upon "good ground,'' or that the federal government, when u wisnes to tjie piercing ray sol southern imugnauon win realize value, has to look to the State in- j ut . -scorch" the few seed which may have stitutions to ascertain w hat constitutes alighted upon "stony ground;" for we property, can you dispense wilh a similar '. can assu re you, that not one in tw enty obligation when prtperty comes in ques-j uj- either of the great political par tionin the territories r " ties of the State endorse your views. There is no w ay to dispense with it but y'et still we consider, when a gentleman by resorting to your "necessary and pi o-j nr vour prominence and distinguished per" clause, which we think has been ; abilities, and filling the responsible station sufficiently refuted. But sir, we will not j yoU j0. advances doctrines so much at let vou go, but will press you still further- j variance with the sentiments of those he iri.r.h,etriiin .,f vours be true, what ' represents, that it is incumbent upon some Here 10 uie one u i , n. .irrl T I ' I 1 1 C " powers ot Congress tei I'owers originanr.g soicij f the manv he thus misrepresents, to I a' v .. t . rn till UmitailOIH? M1 C...... ... , - n , - I ",l,., Krtl. over the territories.- i step 101 warn aim .ij "" for the purpose Carolina had rather go unrepresenieu man of ' organisation" to aid the territories unalter-1 in transitu from a state of infancy to a state Not 3, 1849 558-6t " . . i . .. - wti rv. -to nur- W AN TED. chae a good. Milch Cow. Ap- u: .! rot'.iriiti r ill t- vi' :i in n i v, v in 11 inn i i v oiti ed until repealed bv the conquering power, of manhood, are se.setJ I upon ny you as but that tln.se laws which are "political ' p enary to miuiu r " E ii 4 which do interfere with the new relations ble outrages ; for ,1 Congress can pass bc- oY the parties, are necessarily repealed, yond the , ower to "organize government,, vv r iJ d, .,-h,e,use thev do interfere they may a territory "rule ' at pleasure. .. ii .i.;i. u hpeti trans-! ami nroati ate every barrier ot Ireednm. l! tviiii in :ti IF! i;i:u r: i . i ferred, or which is the same tuing, mi the character of the gov ernment to w hich thev have become subject. Every word refers to the inhabitants o. the country subjugated, and is pointing ; out the relations which they sustain to each other, and expressly admits if there was any law in force in the territory at the time of the cession inconsistent with the obligations they became under, (which, was ihot-pitpral f,on-titution,l or iriC n? intent thev can regulate the relation of tnas'cr atnl slave, theieis nothing to prevent them from renulating anv other relation, even that of husband and wife, of parent and - cl to fei a sanction a religious peiecu, The Unman Catholic religion vasadie the time of ce iished .religion to le thus renresented. If he be a wise man, he will either change his course, ('and if this cannot be done from conscientious scruples,) he will give place to some one of the many scores of Vhi'.-who, ui.ou this subject, would be trusted by A SLAVKIIOLDKU. A Case of i.ono Fasting. Mr J. M. Carver, of Hrownsville, Pa., informs us that his sister has fasted longer without f.Kxl than 'A bby Hutchinson, having tasted r..,l l.ir tucr.tv. imr ilavs. one .was i.ild, and everv other object which belong j lor tw er.ty-io ur uays. , ;.i Vl4.u -w sir does t!is afllictcd with inflammation, and all that w as 31 I 7 , I m Take administered to her, during that period. Mleral duct, me n yoa lop la was ice and ice-water. Such ca.es exl.il noit.er mow of it u ; ..!..., kind - dprd ns of a :uu ul''" - i : . in!!, auu l" lexico now the e.itab- Certain rights It an ali'-'us: tl V rov.'-ience. tjtii. , . . n i I . I I- f I lit I i i'l f alio given an iliij'v! vu,i. ROME. - Assassi nations of .the French soldiers continued at the latest dates. It is expected that the Pope will return soon, n,ihAFrpr,ch rmv wilt leave immediate!. llUU VllUk - n-- l 'lifiatilitv was still ma the Pope lintained towards with the obligations which the immu,ii,ie7 aUaci, Vt power WM under to its c.t.z, t. o- and PircMnacllllcW . aniunS;0tllers H laws were, repealed I o - , - -f coUccti:l flthe ft.r the support wh.ch da we sbscr,bf: not u:.ru s cUurcll ckrgy. cmanate.i irom an 11.0,1 i Kow iie,.c Rir. is clearly a "civil lav' rnntrailistincuon la a noiuicai uue - - m At the present pilch of wafer, in .e tnet ticut river, tiie snei . r- - . ...... i;t.v ui luuir tiie uam, ai toe- " - 1 8 inches in avp ii.i- sheet, (u leaiing the lip f the dan at a vcrv I'-:l'li;li A corespondent cf.theLcndcn Times says, -; y:iGvy t if the Pope returns to Rome, i.must be nn- j, to ihe-most degrad- i, .i...1 r-iini i ti iiiiuvidua wno k:iv tlh fmhodilllCnt Ol a i. ' .. . . t v-Jl.'i'- '.a ' iii iieriect in linniLf, , uui utv, ... ll cci.nt mi.ui.rit ahiiiilhim- iir IV U .'.Ml) people are to be governed, or -.vnai riHiusor uie ouues oi in jrci ' emulates kthe ..rights and conduct irrnriltira w- i I ll rOinmOll SCfiSC Anv other cons Co measures of this fall i lec-t ionr. c raceful leap. arpearrtiit-e it the point b-ea-itifai Wtruction tli a a the one riow j tiie eop given, involves Wb. 'l--'"r- .,,., SUV;.! nquer a termuij ' .fvv that if the Pop der the protection of foreign bayonets. jugate its of the people among themselves." It seeks 13 i ANKS nun . . . i v Oftic Of Kill

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