in advance, per year,2 00
jy0t p;id in advance, 'i. 50
jsj0t paid until six .
months have expir
ed, 300
flot paid till the year
has expired, 330
No subscription received
ur a less time than a vcar.
anless the price be paid in:
dvance.
JP
"CHARACTER IS AS 1MPORTAKT TO STATES AS IT IS TO INDIVIDUALS J AND THE
ilfl (Of air ir urn I i-miri 3 -w
t
BIT WM. II. BAYNE
!
FAYETTEVILLE, N. C, NOVEMBER 2J, 1819.
GLORY OF THE STATE IS THE COMMON FROFERTV OF ITS CITIZENS.
T Ell JIB Of s
ADTSRTXSZNG'I
Oneiauareoftrntv.iiTi"
dines or less, for one inser-
tion, 60 cents : every ub-
Lsequent insertion, 30 cents
except iz remain in for sev
eral months, when it will
; ' -.largcu 3 for two
i months, 1 for three, &.c,
uS 10 for twelve months.
IIOTCHKISS'
Vertical Water Wheel.
There are several hundred of these wheels in
in operation in different counties in North Ca
rolina. For proof of their great advantage over
the common flutter wheel, or any other wheels
now in use for saw mills, we confidently refer to
those who have applied them t their mills. We
Can rccsrnmend them particularly for their su
periority in cases of a low head jf water, or buck
ivater.
We still keep a supply of Wheels, suitable for
different heads of water, at Wilmington, New
ber:i, Washington, Edenton, and Fayetteyille.
The wheels uny also be had of E. A Brevard,
Liricolnton, and Uriah Wells, Petersburg, Va.
Persons wishing to obtain the right to use the
wheri, will be served on application to D Mc
Neill t Co., Faetteville, N. C.
n. McNeill,
A. A. McKETIIAN.
D. J. Mc ALISTER.
Keb'v 3, 1S11. y
A. M. 'CAMP BEL L,
.'7.VJ
Ciiii'.n!sloii .Merchant ,
COSTUME HALL.
ftp ri 11? .11 miner
VALUABLE LAND
FOR SALE.
The Subscriber offers for sale 50 acres of Land in Cum-tc-rland
county, lying on both sid- of Puppy Creek, near
Big Kocktijh. 14 miles west of Kayetti-ville. (known as
the Cobjuehoun land.) There are about K.O acres of
cleared land, well adapted to the cultivation of Corn. Rye.
Stc. For turpentine or tar. ti.ereis no superior land in
the county. Also, about So acres as j;ood upland as can
be found, and is deadened ready for clearing. Thurlaud
will Ik- sold on accommodating terms.
It will be Kbowu. and any further information given on
application to the subscriber.
MAL.COM McOREtiOR.
November 17. 1849 5C0-tf
VOL. 10 BIO. 561
itfi
Liberal deduction
"r hrrf tuivpTtisempnt.
the yer or six mouth.
LAND
FOR SALE.
The subscriber off, rs for 5ale his PLANTATION, con
taining 455 acres, lying on both sides of Stewart ' Creek,
between 8 and 1) miles west of Kayetteville. near the Mor
ganton road There are about 50 acres cleared and in a
state of cultivation; the remainder (being well timbered)
is well adapted for the timber and turpentine business
There is a good mill site. There is also a dwelling and
the usual out-houses; and as regards health and good
watt r.it cannot be surpassed in the county.
Persons wishing to purchase, will find the subscriber on
t he premises, who will take pleasure in Miowhig he land
.SKILL l)llllt()( II.
Nov. 17, 1849. 560-2t
2
AVHOLKS ALB AND UKTAIL.
ON han.l and for s;d', the largest assort
ment of si!u.; iind summer clothing,
at prices very much reduced.
COATS.
0it of every variety, etr.br.ici ng all tlifl .test
styUs, and of ;m improved cut itiul make, from
7-3 cts. to 1, 1, :i,4, ", s, Iu, and upwards.
PANT A LOONS.
P;i.lt jloons of all kind.--, from 7." cts. to J, 1 ,-")0,
1,7-3, '-, i, "', and also a very fashionable -style,
the L linn ti of ti i;f, us low as .",00, .-!, and
upwards.
VESTS.
Vests of every variety, comprising Silk. Satin,
Cashmere, Marseilles, YideiK-i i, from 00 cts.,
7 j cts., "1, j?2,-'0. $-, and upwards.
HOY'S CLOTHING.
Alw oion hand the largest and best assortment
f iiov'j Clothing ever ollered in this citv.
A sjdendid a-soitmeiit of CLOTHS andCAS
S I. M FJtl'S of the best m die, together with a large
and h mdsoine variety of SI LK and MAKSEIL
LKS VKS li NiS, which will be made up t orler
in the best manner, '-lit per cent le?is than the uc
ciitomt'J prices, and in all case u neat and
beautiful tit guaranteed.
AT COSTUME HALL.
Cw nci' of ' Prutt street and Centre .Market Spare.
BALTIMORE. ll. tl. uOLb.
fv-5- tt -u-hed to the above, is one of the lar
,M,l,nt exte.Mive SillUTS FACTOU1ES
i,, Hi cu.itrv, embracing every variety and
mike, at prices which cannot tail to please any
ne wihins to purchase. ,
ycj- ONE 1MUCE ONLY !
A?ril -2?. 1ft 10. .
R - has resumed the
. j9LMa.lC, hookbM.ding busi
ngs "t ""new store next door t.r Keasley. Jrf.-r.
wi,.r he will receive and execute binding m any si, l de-aireil-
rAVKTTEVU.I.E
M O T JB Ij,
FAYETTEVILLE, N. C.
t 1 4
This building, the largct aiul tr.nasolt .
Hotel in North Carolina, has been X hJ
snbseriber lor a term of ens, -and is now opt.
f.r tl. reception of travellers, v.s.tcr,, and
h AUetrh; furniture and fixtures ..bout the build-
in'r are entirely uw, having been pntclu.scU
wfth.n the last month. The accoi)mHlat.o..s n
respects will be a, la- ,T
I lie single rooma .m- ii -
ana Tiieooonif hmmh
JAMES
II. s just received by the late arrivals from t lie
North, a I u ire and well assorted stock of
Among which are
Superfine Cloths and Cassiineres,
Sat ti nets and Vest ings, well assorted,
Superfine ("-l Merinos,
Ditto 0- J Cashmeres,
Ditto Muslin-di-Laines,
i ailto . PI iid. Silk and Wool,
C.-.melion Silk, Turk Satin,
limeade Silk, some splendid,
-l black and hlne-bljck Hotobdzi nes,
Alpaccas, black and colored,
Paris square and long Shawls,
Tartan and other Shawls, very cheap,
L idies' Hobinet Capes, some splendid,
Ditto Muslin, French, and others,
2000 pieces Calico, French, English, and Do
mestic. 200 pieces -1-1 Gingham.
I3est Anker and Eagle i?olting Cloths, from No.
1 to 10, cheap.
70 packages Shoes.
With many ot her goods, all of which were
purchased by the package for cash, and will be
o fie red at the lowest market price, by wholesale
or retail.1
November 17, Is 10
NORTH CAROLINIAN.
Wm !! Bayutt Kilitor mid Proprietor
FAYETTEVILLE, X. C.
NOVEMBER 24, 1849.
QUESTION SETTLED.
It has been a question which has probably not
yet been settled in the minds wf some, whether
Mr Polk was a Methodist or a Presbyterian (or
rather to which of those creeds he was conscien
ciously inclined, for he was net a full member of
any or either.)
The following testimony will settle that ques
tion to the satisfaction of very one. We find it
embodied in a eulogy upon Mr Polk, b- O. A. P.
Nicholson, delivcied at Naskville, Tenn. Mr
Nicholson says :
" As illustrative of his private habits and
opinions in connexion with religious subjects, I
may be indulged in quoting entire a memoran
dum made by him on his fiftieth birth day, and
left amongst his papers-. It is as follows:
" SciDAv. Nov. 2 1S4-V Attended the Methodist Church
(called the Foundry Church) to-day in company with my
private secretary. J. Knox Walker It was an inclement
day there beinj; rain from an early hour in the morning
and Mrs I'olk and the ladies of my household did not
attend Church to-day. Mrs Polk being a member of the
Presbyterian Church. I generally attend that church with
her. though my opinions and predilections are in favor of
the .Methodist Church.'"
L.ate From . Europe
The House and Lott on Muuiford street, the former
Residence of Isham JJlake. For particular emjuire of A.
AV Steel.
H 11.1
ivn f i
an
Jrtate
erf necessity convenience;
large and fitted up
d bv
for ladies waniniiii",
. I . ..i.a,t;au ami delicacies affordt
-1 ... .. . ,11 b siiritil it-i at
thr market anrt nf seasons, - - i i
tilTheMservuats have been selected from among
the best to be obtained; and experienced hol
lers have charge of the stables. vn-ltce
The b,r is kept by a gentleman of e ce
who will turntsn an if"" ""-
ditv re juiicd OV ir-iveiicio
Oct. 27.184l.l.
Cr- The above House and Lot, if not disposed
of previous to Safird .y the 20th inst., will then
be offered ;it public auction. Terms at s .le.
NEW FIRM AND
NEW kiOODS.
Arnv Se. Shemwell
. .! ;.. tfm
llavin-' associated tlicmsci v es iog.-i n. i . ..
mercantile business, take this method ol mlorm
ing their friends and the public, that they have
P .1... .....! c,,i.irirlv nrrnoied bv Mr tl.
taKeri inr swim i -
Leetc, north-east corner Market Square, (rcen ,
street, anl have received and opened their stock
of winter goods, embracing almost every article
usually kept in the DRY (JOC)DS' line, including
Sugar ami Coffee,
ImliK" and Mathk-r, Pepper.
Spice, Sanisli Brown. March,
Saleratus, Cinnamon, Mace and
Nutmegs, Saltpetre, Copperas, Alum,
BeUows, Anvils, Vices, &c ;
Shoes, Hats, Caps and Bonnets.
Thcv respectfully solicit their friends and the
mihlicto call and examine their goods, astlicy
?r detS.n?neJ to SELL LOW FOR CASH.
Nov. 17, 1SPJ. y
Observer copy. "
j AUSTRIA AND HUNGARY.
Ihfiends w ho are nicknamed rulers in Aus
tria, ot satisfied with the human blood they
have sied, still continue their sanguinarv career.
The retch Haynau has been appointed civil and
mihtify Governor of H ungary.
A circular of Kossuth's is circulating in Pesth,
in which he assures his countrymen that he has
removed the crow n of St. Stephen soleH to ren
der the coronation of a Hapsburger impossible.
i TURKEY.
1 here is nothing of speci-1 interest from Tur
key. The Polish and Hungarian refugees have
been provided with new quarters. Kossuth and
the leaders remain nt Widden until measures
are taken for their ultimate liberation.
Sir Stratford Canning has sent passports to
Gen. Guvon, the Irish Hungarian officer, and
other British subjects who had been in the ser
vice of Hungary.
SPAIN.
The new American Minister has formally pre
sented himself, and with much tact and skill
claimed, in the name of his President, the doings
of the party who proposed to seize upon Cuba.
THE MARKETS.
Liverpool, Nov. 3, 1J9. The demand for cot
ton has fallen off with both the trade and specu
lators. Common qualities have receded Jd.;
other qualities are without change.
Flour and corn are exceedingly dull, and pri
ces are a shade lower.
Commercial advices from all parts of England
continue f a favorable character. There is no
new feature in trade generally.
uig terms you inav see proper to impose,
anil vet by the mistical operation of what
you call the law of nations (which lightly
understood is nothing but the law of com
mon sense.) their 4 civil laws," suffered
only to remain from the necessity of their
extreme situation; ate allowed to have
sufficient potency to set at deiiance those
solemn obligations which the conquering
Government is under to the States and to
the people respectively.
We had supposed that citi.ens have
lights as well as sovereigns, that allegiance
and protection were in their nature reci
procal obligations, and that all this is
clearly taught in the declaration of inde
pendence. Yes, in that very instrument,
which spoke into being the ery constitu
tion we are now considering, and which ol
course was intended to can y out the truth
bo beau i fully and forcibly expresetl.
This brings us back, however, to thi
ol iginal question, how-far is slavery recog
nized by the constitution of the U." States.
We will not go into a repetition of our
former argument to prove that African
cl., ........ I 1 1- II. . , -
..t.ij has ui-i-ii tun v guuraniieu in every
not to interfere with the relation, which the
subject owes to his earthly sovereign, still
les to inteifere with any earthly .-ovcrei'rn
whatever. According to your interprera
tion of the federal constitution theCalhoTic
priests of the country have the absolute
and unqualified right to exact tithes'
from the many thousand Protectants who
have gone hither. Yes, can take the 10th
sheaf, the 10th lamb, the 10th bushel of
grain !
You cannot escape it, for here is the..
Mexican Jaw. and it is si "civil' law a
laid dow n by Vattell, and there stands the
mitred priest holding up to you vour own
speech- The priest replies in your own
language to any remonstrance you make ;
It is one thing for you to say that certain
restraints upon this (priestly power would
at this particular time be reasonable, but
it is another ami a very different thing to
show an actual restriction upon the power
in question." lie still further justifies
by resorting to the arguments of his church,
and shows that religious establishments are
founded in the nature of man, and are ill-
enacted laws making the importation piracy
ami declaring the cargo forfeited, &x. (We
do not speak positively of flic precise char
acter of the enactment, not having the act
to refer to.) This law and constitutional
a vt I coo rtesy ,
of the best qu
others.
'i-u- tome vears experience in
Ton will make every exertion to give sat..
faction to the patrons of the llu-
this
ANN BROWN.
Mar f., IS 40.
52- lv
Our Fall anil Winter Stock of
GROCERIES, HARDWARE, &c.,
purchase We will barter for any kind .f country ,,ro
d,,e COOK &. TAYLOR.
T-l gral'lifil for the I'nion.
ARRIVAL OF THF. CAMBRIA.
Important from France Dissolution of the 1i-
istry Canadian .'Inncration "Turkey and
Huifsiu lift rent of the Rmpiror 'The Hun
garian re fugees Butchery of Hungarians
Decline in Cotton Triattstuffs dull, &, c.
Halifax, Nov. 15.
The -fe:itnor Amei ic i reached here at 7 o'clock
this morning, but the line not working between
St. John and C ibis, M.Jnc, the new s has been
lying in the office all d.iy.
The American left Liverpool on the 'id, and
brings dates from London to the "2.1 and Paris to
the 1st. She brings v passengers, and starteu
for New York at 'J o'clock this monJng.
..ENGLAND.
consideration of the Canadian annexation ad
dress. The London Times sas, by whomsoever
...... ...w.llor concocted, it I f tltctsgreat cred i t up-
on the Uct, skill, and adroitness of its author
FRANCE.
The French Ministry has resigned or been dis
missed, because oi their disinclination to sustain
the views embodied in the President's letter to
M. Nev, relating to the affairs of Rome. Great
excitement existed in Paris in consequence, but
the President was firm, and has written a letter
-. Ml - I
I to the Assembly, which the London I lines cuar
S actcrizes as imprudent but spirited. He has
' formed a new comet, which w holly represents
the views of the President ai.d a majority of th-
Assembly.
Intelligence of the dismiss,l of the French
Ministry was received in London on Thursday,
nod caused much surprise and excitement.
The French ministrv resigned in a body on the
:j0th, thounh one account says they were dismiss
al It seems that the whole ministry assembled
flu. moraine, with the exception of O.Dillon
n .t ivl.o was ill. to advise the President
respecting the appointment of a successor toM.
F.dloux, the retiring minister. At their mrct-
in-, Louis Napoleon emphatically declared thai
the' cabinet wanted dignity.'- This insult was
too deep to be forgiven, and the President added
that the cabinet had been too sub ervient to the
conservative party of . the Assembly ; that the
clubs of the Council of State did what he him
self could not do, settled the policy of govevn
. i ....,!!., n-.tr..! the ministrv. This
meni, anu aciuun y
LKTTKRtf TO SENATOR BADGER
No. G.
Hon. George E. Badger Sir: We have
examined with somewhat of minuteness,
and we fear with more of repetition, two
of the three propositions which you labor
ed to prove ; there vet remains another
equally indefensible, which with your
pennission we will notice. You say with
out any action on the part of our Govern
ment sJaverv would be excluded from the
territories in nu.stion, bv the laws of, pu, a substantial recognition of th
f f v w 1 1 v i ll with nil thr ritnat it n rti f rt-irt5
essential material as property, ..nd as such j pt.s of human society ; that the knowledge
that the government is bound so to consider ; :id profession- of Christianity cannot be
., uu v, e win procee.i to shew what ihe UphcM without a clergy, and a clergy can-.-lederal
government it.ell has clone, and 1 nt be supported without a legal provision,
then call upon you to disprove it. anl a k.j:;it ..rovision cannot be c .nstitute.l
Linner t'l Dth section of the Kt article
of the federal constitution, The migra
tion of such persons, as anv of the Suites
without the preference ol one set of Chris-
tiansover the rest. To any other remons
traocu w hich vou may make. he. will r-n1v.
now existing shall think proper to admit, trUe sir, vour government has overrun our
shall not be prohibited pi tor to 1S0S. ' j count i v. "and bv strong arm has conquered
Congress, subsequent to that time have j and extorted a treaty which rightfully
transfers our allegiance, but there remains
to us that which we prize more highly
supreme ecclesiastical jurisdiction over the
consciences of men.
Thus the 10th of nil must be surrender
led vcs. extorted Iroin the. A inin-iivin
ated. Africans have been introduced, j citi.cn. and that loo unon a soil 'which
the vessel and cargo have been sei.ed up- j ie hasmaiulv asistcd in subiu:atin2, and
provision have again and again been vio-
on by the proper authorities of the United
states, and the whole crew sold into perpe
perpetual bondage. Was not this, we ak
' TIIK MOST EXTKNSIVK
SHIRT ESTABLISHMENT
ix- THK UNITED STATES IS AT
No. 179 Baltimore st., near Light,
BALTIMORE, JMd.
IFhere 500 persons ore employed, and a
stock r1000 dozen shirts tdways on hand.
Merchants ami others visiting Baltimore are
invited to call and examine the largest and best
-tick of SHIRTS that has ever been ohered, con
IIIOCK oi . V. - i ...1 t oa. fnr men and
rtingnich frty ana workmanship cannot
oys, hich to ' ie , eRolts have been
LTV;rTLJ ni-rtment complete and
desirable in every respect, j. BUTTON.
March 10, IS 10. ly .
A man by name Alexander Johnson broke and
absconded from the Jail of Moore county on lae
lGth inst. The subscriber will Rve a rewara m
twenty-five dollars for the apprehension ana de
livery of said Johnson to him at Carthage, Moore
county, or fifteen dollars for his arrest and con
finement in any jail in North Carolina where I
can obtain possession of kira again. Said John
on is about 15 years of age, 6 feet high, round
shoulders, light hair, and intemperate. He is
well known in Moore and a portion of the upper
rt of Cumberland county by the name of Big-
Fighting Alexander Johnson, and no doubt will
- ranee considerable in Cumberland, where game
? 4- 1. n V - . .
itnlentv, as ne is a great uum.
' r Y ' A. C. CURRY, Jailor.
Sept. O, 1S19. ')53-tf
November 3. 1S49. 55S-tf
jm TWO FARMS
FOR SALE.
And horses, wagons, canoie, piows, ...j
cattle, milch cows, and hogs.
- . r--.n. nfTrpd for Siite: one. sitiint-
ed m l "d down th. Cape Fear, contains .0
icw. The buildings are pood and c
fruit trees, two prape arbor, and large quantiMc of
... ......... ,s 1 1 1 1 T.flv 11.41. If ll...' - . - - -
.v.... firm 5s ii n th nvr. J milt's ir
. . ",. ...ps. with rrood .los buildirig?-
and contains 0 , th vears wiU
Kiriuiwi"" u,,.rr nxl.. theT will
be civen. II not poiu me m ........- ;
Also lor oale. 3 horses. 2 wapons. 1 canoie. fi.c 5c.
loTe V credit of 6 months will be given for these.
Apply to MRS PERKY on the premises.
FaTctteTille. Nov. 3. 1849. 55S-tf
Fall and Winter, 1849.
We arc now receirmg our SECOND SUPPL1 ot
FALL AND WINTER
GOODS,
, i .. ..tuu dHnlile for Laiiea and
F.mbracin?: :mo"C.. .
GW,aS?,taSSf and well aborted.
50 dozen Kur Hat: fine Wool ditto.
.300 Gtajhsmtnd Silk Umbrellas and Faraso.-.
aft common cotton ditto, -Men?8
and boy t are. good assortment,
Bonnets and Ribbon, a heavy stock.
Cotton W ooJ Brussels, bando.ne tyl: tc. Ice.
Carpeting., Ingram and B and
Oartoek-MowoneoTinei B the attentiottot
we have ever oBered. Cml, aJna examine,
country merchants and otner. LILLY.
was enou-h. An explosion insta.niy in'-
In the evening, M Dupin read to the Assem
i.i.. frnm the President, which is very
spirited and interesting, for it can hardly fail to
provoke angry passions, and it may possibly pro
duce the coup d'ecil which h, Ion- been fore
shadowed. M- Thiers, M. Mole, and Gen. Changarmer,
support the new ministry, but have too much
nmdence, it is said, to join it.
The proposition of Napoleon Bonaparte for an
amnesty for the insurgents of June, came before
I tiie Assembly on the 2oth of October. ;o
much discussion the proposition WiiS negatieu.
The trial of the insursents is still progressing
at Versailles.
The Parisian journals publish the following
important despatch from Gen. L nnoriciere to
the llinister of Foreign A flairs:
St. Peteusburc, Oct. 13, 1S49.
"Count Xesselrode notified the Ottoman envoy
yesterday that the Emperor, takinsr into cons it -
eration the letter ot the .sultan, co.inritu '
. j.m,nJ thai the Hungarian and Polis.i ie-
forces should be expelled from Turkey.'
Rrad Eflendi regards the affiiir as settled.
I.atnoricieie is to r.e recnieti iruui
Mexico, "which now furbid it.j anil whicli
wouhl be (lie laws of tiie territory, until
changed by the subjugating power.
We prefer, however, to give your own
worU, you proceed, " Sir, the enquiry
must present itself whether slavery was
an institutiou of the territory before in
point of fact any slave was carried there
by one of our own citizens. If so, then
ihe.sl.-ivp carried would be recognized as
own institution, and not that of the State
from which the slave was urougnt.' v e
will not detain you to argue whether the
.Mexican Congress allows of slavery, but
will admit to the fullest extent that Afri
can slavery, as recognized with us, does
not exist m the Mexican territories, ohm
sir, we maintain, and that too by the
very authority you quote, as from the
nature ami character of the conquering
Government, that your position through
out is perfectly indefensible.
You in the first place quote Vattell for
the purpose of drawing a distinction be
tween apolitical ' and civil laws. Those
laws, made directly with a view to the pub
lic welfare that writer denominates "poli
tical" The civil laws are such as regu
late the rights and conduct ol the citizens
among themselves. Youthen proceed to
quote from a decision of Chief Justice Mar
shall showing the effect produced by the
cession of territory in which he uses the
following language : "-On such transfer of
to. iitm v it has never been held that the
relation of the inhabitants with each other
undergo any change. Their relations with
their former sovereign are adopted, and
new relations are created between them
and the government which has acquired
their territory. The same act which trans
fers their country transfers the allegiance
of those who remain in it, and the laws
which mav be termed "political" are ne-
I nlih(nr!i those which
...
re -uliite the intercourse and general con
duct tif individuals remain in force until
altered by' the newly created power of the
State." Now sir, if we can understand
the imnnrt of thtt Kmrlish language when
clearly and perspicuously expressed, Chief
Justice Marshall only ainrms, inni mc ic
1 .lion i.f the inhabitants with each other
which is within the admitted jurisdiction
of his own government, where, if there is
any one political truth, in the front rank it
!- ;'is that every ir.au can woihin under his
stitution r" r w ill not say now far this ! ow vine and fig tree, and none dare make
truth may affect the "patriotic horror" of ; i,ju, afraid
a Uiddiugs, but ot one tiling we feel lully I W'hv ii
. vou have forirotton tli.it it tvn
assured, it will excite the holy horror of i religious persecution that mainly coloniz
your "friend" Coiwiu, and compel him to ; ed these ."States. It was religious peisecu
exclaim, "gracious heavens" Mr IJadger, tjOI1 that asearlvas 1 G2i) drove the pilgrim
this is a recognition with a vengeance. fathers hither. "They fled from persecu
Why sir, the descendants of thoe very tlo in the old world to seek an asylum of
Africans, imported contrary to law, are , religious freedom in the new; and we,
now in the possession ol'their masters, who, 1 their descendant, have, been shamefully
men uuc uiit-viij ... 0- ----- ..v ... 0 j
me nt ; and yet 3011 say it exists only as 1 of any Priesthood No, it cannot be, al-
"a State institution. j though one thousand" worm-eaten volumes"
Allow us to say, that to our appreWn- j Ue brougtit t its support ; for this as well
sion such language is a quibble. No sir, i as in the other, our federal constitution
pardon that expression, for we should beiuu sni generis, vou mut not go to the
rather have: said a '-sophism;" for cer- : jaw of nations, but to the constitution,
tainly it contains a latent fallacy under j Wherever tiJe stlirs and stripes obtain a
the general appearance of correctness- ' .foothold there is religious liberty, for th
The language employed to some extent ! protection of liberty, lor the protecting
may be true, but the meaning you seek to j jurisdiction is co-extensive with the do
convey is false throughout, ami is negativ-j main ; and as far as the American eagle
ed by the nature, theory and practice ot S(,;irs with K plurioni untim on its beak,
the government. i though in his lofty flight he should sweep
W hat say you sir, to the daily sale of j over the Kl Dorado of the South 01 the
slaves in the States made by the Marshals, j Canada's of the North, the rights of pro
enforcing the decisions of the federal ; perty are respected and religious liberty
judiciary ? is not this too a recognition, j secured.
. , 1 1 1 . 1 4.. am' I 4 A. r I
and one ot that cnaracter nam iu get u tri . , e are wen assureu inai we nave ai
Now you cannot escape by saving th:tt ,ea,iy wearied your patience as well as
prMerty being ar. arbitrary thing, and the j fatigued the reader; but as a Southern
. fil -.... ,l,..f (liu f-ilir;il i I n cln.uluillur ,,- ;ill lnvir
CrealUie Ol me oiaica, mm. j man anu lis a siii'viiukivi " - - -
-overiimenr acting in rem as well as in ree, ! pe, ,it the tloctrines which you have so
is bound to consider that as sucn wiueu
bv the States .'diint
ucl nl what follows? v hv. a surrender
III 1 O ' . - -
widely circulated to pass unrebuked in the
Old No:th State.
We have not slightest apprehension that
of the entire question in dispute ; for if , tl,eyhave fallen upon "good ground,'' or that
the federal government, when u wisnes to tjie piercing ray sol southern imugnauon win
realize value, has to look to the State in- j ut . -scorch" the few seed which may have
stitutions to ascertain w hat constitutes alighted upon "stony ground;" for we
property, can you dispense wilh a similar '. can assu re you, that not one in tw enty
obligation when prtperty comes in ques-j uj- either of the great political par
tionin the territories r " ties of the State endorse your views.
There is no w ay to dispense with it but y'et still we consider, when a gentleman
by resorting to your "necessary and pi o-j nr vour prominence and distinguished
per" clause, which we think has been ; abilities, and filling the responsible station
sufficiently refuted. But sir, we will not j yoU j0. advances doctrines so much at
let vou go, but will press you still further- j variance with the sentiments of those he
iri.r.h,etriiin .,f vours be true, what ' represents, that it is incumbent upon some
Here 10 uie one u
i , n. .irrl T I ' I 1 1 C "
powers ot Congress tei
I'owers originanr.g soicij
f the manv he thus misrepresents, to
I a' v .. t . rn till
UmitailOIH? M1 C...... ... , - n , - I ",l,., Krtl.
over the territories.- i step 101 warn aim .ij ""
for the purpose Carolina had rather go unrepresenieu man
of ' organisation" to aid
the
territories
unalter-1 in transitu from a state of infancy to a state
Not 3, 1849
558-6t
" . . i . .. - wti rv. -to nur-
W AN TED. chae a good. Milch Cow. Ap-
u: .! rot'.iriiti
r ill t- vi' :i in n i v, v in 11 inn i i v oiti
ed until repealed bv the conquering power, of manhood, are se.setJ I upon ny you as
but that tln.se laws which are "political ' p enary to miuiu r " E ii 4
which do interfere with the new relations ble outrages ; for ,1 Congress can pass bc-
oY the parties, are necessarily repealed, yond the , ower to "organize government,,
vv r iJ d, .,-h,e,use thev do interfere they may a territory "rule ' at pleasure.
.. ii .i.;i. u hpeti trans-! ami nroati ate every barrier ot Ireednm. l!
tviiii in :ti IF! i;i:u r: i
. i
ferred, or which is the same tuing, mi
the character of the gov ernment to w hich
thev have become subject.
Every word refers to the inhabitants o.
the country subjugated, and is pointing ;
out the relations which they sustain to each
other, and expressly admits if there was
any law in force in the territory at the
time of the cession inconsistent with the
obligations they became under, (which, was
ihot-pitpral f,on-titution,l or iriC n? intent
thev can regulate the relation of tnas'cr atnl
slave, theieis nothing to prevent them
from renulating anv other relation, even
that of husband and wife, of parent and -
cl
to
fei
a
sanction a religious peiecu,
The Unman Catholic religion vasadie
the time of ce
iished .religion
to le thus renresented.
If he be a wise man, he will either change
his course, ('and if this cannot be done
from conscientious scruples,) he will give
place to some one of the many scores of
Vhi'.-who, ui.ou this subject, would be
trusted by A SLAVKIIOLDKU.
A Case of i.ono Fasting. Mr J. M.
Carver, of Hrownsville, Pa., informs us
that his sister has fasted longer without
f.Kxl than 'A bby Hutchinson, having tasted
r..,l l.ir tucr.tv. imr ilavs. one .was
i.ild, and everv other object which belong j lor tw er.ty-io ur uays.
, ;.i Vl4.u -w sir does t!is afllictcd with inflammation, and all that w as
31 I 7 , I m Take administered to her, during that period.
Mleral duct, me n yoa lop la was ice and ice-water. Such ca.es exl.il
noit.er mow of it u ; ..!..., kind - dprd ns of a
:uu ul''" -
i : .
in!!, auu l"
lexico
now the e.itab-
Certain rights
It an ali'-'us:
tl V
rov.'-ience.
tjtii.
, . . n i I . I I- f I lit I i i'l f
alio given an iliij'v! vu,i.
ROME.
- Assassi nations of .the French soldiers continued
at the latest dates.
It is expected that the Pope will return soon,
n,ihAFrpr,ch rmv wilt leave immediate!.
llUU VllUk
- n-- l 'lifiatilitv was still ma
the Pope
lintained towards
with the obligations which the immu,ii,ie7 aUaci, Vt
power WM under to its c.t.z, t. o- and PircMnacllllcW . aniunS;0tllers H
laws were, repealed I o - , - -f coUccti:l flthe ft.r the support
wh.ch da we sbscr,bf: not u:.ru s cUurcll ckrgy.
cmanate.i irom an 11.0,1 i Kow iie,.c Rir. is clearly a "civil lav'
rnntrailistincuon la a noiuicai uue
- - m
At the present pilch of wafer, in .e
tnet ticut river, tiie snei . r- -
. ...... i;t.v ui luuir
tiie uam, ai toe- " -
1 8 inches in avp
ii.i- sheet, (u
leaiing the lip f the dan at a
vcrv I'-:l'li;li
A corespondent cf.theLcndcn Times says, -; y:iGvy
t if the Pope returns to Rome, i.must be nn- j, to ihe-most degrad-
i, .i...1 r-iini i ti iiiiuvidua wno
k:iv tlh fmhodilllCnt Ol a
i. ' .. . . t v-Jl.'i'- '.a ' iii iieriect in
linniLf, , uui utv, ... ll cci.nt mi.ui.rit ahiiiilhim- iir IV U .'.Ml)
people are to be governed, or -.vnai
riHiusor uie ouues oi in jrci '
emulates kthe ..rights and conduct
irrnriltira w- i I ll rOinmOll SCfiSC
Anv other cons
Co
measures
of this fall
i lec-t ionr. c
raceful leap.
arpearrtiit-e
it the point
b-ea-itifai
Wtruction tli a a the one riow j tiie eop
given, involves Wb. 'l--'"r- .,,., SUV;.!
nquer a termuij ' .fvv
that if the Pop
der the protection of foreign bayonets.
jugate its
of the people among themselves." It seeks
13 i
ANKS
nun
. . . i v Oftic
Of Kill