In advance, peryear,$2 00
Not paid in advance, 50.
Not paid until six
months have expir
ed, 300
Jfot paid till the year
has expired, 350
No subscription received
for a less time than a year,!
unless the price be paid in
advance. !
ii
ii . x i . ill ill ill i -wa i ill in iii iii i i i i.a-.rT-s-tt r k. & t xm i srr hi til in ill ill ill hi ill ill i i i hi i i
i in mi - n
1U II
, -, .
. - - " " ' " !
CHARACTER IS AS IMPORTANT TO STATES AS IT IS TO INDIVIDUALS J AND TIll GLORY OP THE STATE IS THE
COMMON PROPERTY"
CITIZENS.
tEHMS At;
Otae jqUroft wn ry-ot i
fines or lew, for one ifiser-
2b, 6trcet ; ever rub -
except ifrfriiai'nr'n-former
eralmnrnfl wnen rc will
v - . . ....... ,4 A, 4harV
months, $4 for tfh re ,
SrO for twelve thdnnssTT
BIT WIVX. XZ. BANE
I
FAYETTEVILLE, N. C, SEPTEMBER 21, 1850.
alT, mark their, forgrt and lhTad-'
ia.mrttons; otherwise they often Ior" . when the
ertisement ran longer than nccriw-rj . an. l when the
bill cornea to be settled, there is something said aboat the
co.t And wHen an article ixadrcrtued for sale, wiies. it
rs sold, the advertiser should attend to taking it out of
the paper, because it misleads the readers of the paper
beside running him to more coat.
prices or
AT THE CAROLINIAN OFFICE,
From and after the 1st of Sept. 1 85 O.
For all such Blanks as we keep for sale, 60
cents per quire.
Where Blanks are printed to order, the prices
will range from 35 cts. to -l 50 per quire, thus:
1 quire cap blanks $1 50 per quire.
44 44 44 J 00 " "
3
S5
75
GO
50
10
-1,5 or 6 "
10 " " " .
15 "
HQ '
1 quire letter-sheet blanks 1 25 '
2 " S5
:i .4 .4 4. 75 44 4,
1, 5 or 6 ' 4 05 "
10 " " 55 "
15 " " 15 " "
0 " 35 " "
Any blank printed to order which hns more
matter in it than is usual in hlanks printed for
the above prices, will be charged extra accord
ing to the amount of matter, or the fancy-work
directed to be done. In like manner, a blank
containing but a few lines of matter to the sheet
will be charged a less price.
FALL AND WINTER
GOODS.
We are now receiving our stock of Fall and
Winter Goods, consisting of a general assort
ment of
Staple and Fancy
DRY GOODS,
Shoes, Hats, Caps, Bonnets, &c.
All of which are offered at the lowest market
prices. Our customers are invited to call and
examine before purchasing.
II. & E. J. LILLY.
Aug. 31, 1850. 001-Gt
$20 Reward.
Kanaway trom the subscriber on the IGth Aug.,
a mulatto man named CARV. He is 5 feet 10 or
11 inches high, well built, bright complected,
bushy hair, sharp features; lias a slight stoppage
or impediment in his speech. He is about 30
years of age, and can read tolerably well. He
has a wife at Mr Jas. Kirkpatrick's, below the
inoutb of Rockfish, where he is supposed to be
lurking, or about Fayetteville. The above re
ward will be given for his delivery to me, or
confinement in any jail so that I can get him.
malcom McGregor.
11 miles west of Favetteville.
Aug. 31, 1S50. - 601 -tf
WANTED Several bushels of white flint
corn, to make beat tiomony. At the Carolinian
Oilice. GOl-tf
Visit ing" Cai'ds for sale at the Ca
rolinian office, at 25 cents per pack of 52 cards. And
names nrintrd on if desired, plain or fancy, lor lorty cts
additional, being a lot of cards we are anxious to dispose
of. A neat pack at J3 cents csh is cheap.
To Colonels of Regiments.
Et the act of Lvcislatnre oflS48.it was made the duty
f Colonuls to give exempts under that act. a certificate of
lomption. Vc Hare supplied several rejfiuienin mm
M.mk certificates, and will keep a supply on- haudatthc
Ciirotiniar OfTfce. fit cents per j.urre.
BILLIARD SALOOX ASB
TEN PIN ALLEY,
Jri Alumford street, directly facing IJorialdson
street y and within a few steps of the
Fatfetttv'ille Hotel.
ThA ptoptietor of this establishment fras en
larged the Alleys and put a Billiard Saloon up
stairs.
The b"ar i's-s-uppiiod- with- the Vest of liquors.
JAMES DODD.
Sept 1, 1850, 582-3f
VALUABLE PLANTATION
AND TURPENTINE AND TIMBER
Land for Sale-
The subscriber intending to remove to the
We.-rt,- ot!?rs for s.rc his plantation in Robe.on
comrtv,- 7 miles from the villaec of Lumberton,
lying immediately on the main road from Lum
hertoii to- Marion Cotirt Uotse. The tract con
tains twelve hundred and fifty acres. It lies
within five miles of Lumber River, and is very
heavily timbered, as none has ever been cut from
it. No better turpentine land can be found in
the county. The cleared land (about 4 or 500
acres) yields as good crops of corn and cotton as
any in this section of country. About H0 acres
is perfectly fres-h.
The sittatUn is high, pleasant and healthy;
water good ; with a comfortable dwelling house
and all necessary ost-buildings in good repair.
There are also on the premises a good water
grist mill, a gin and screw alf in good repair.
Any person wishing farther information, will
please address the subscriber at Leesville, Robe
son county, N- C. The subscriber will fake
pleasure in showing the land to any person wish
ing to look at it.
ALEX. H. FULMOn.
Sept. 7,1 S50. C02-tf.
FALL, 1850.
Is now receiving his Fall and Winter supply of
T"B.T GOODS,
Among which are,
Superfine Cloths and Cassimeres,
Sattinets and Merino Cashmeres,
Kentucky Jeans and Tweeds,
Vestings, well assorted.
Black and colored Silks,
French and English Merinoes.
Do. do. Muslin D'Lains,
Alpaccas, well assorted,
2500 pieces Calico,
Domestics, 3-4 to 10-4, bleached and brown,
Irish Linens, Lawns, and Diapers,
Merino long and square Shawls,
Plaid and other woollen do.
Anker Bolting Cloths, at reduced prices,
With many other goods, all of which being pur
chased for cash by the package, will be offered
hy wholesale or retail at low prices.
Sept. 7, 1S50.
LANDS FOR SALE.
The subscriber offers his PLANTATION for
sale, containing 500 acres ; 150 of which is clear
ed and in a high state of cultivation. The farm
is beautifully situated with a neat Dwelling
House with four upright rooms with a fire place
attached to each, and all necessary out-houses;
with gin and cotton press. This land is of the
best cotton lands in the Eastern part of North
Carolina well watered and as healthy a situa
tion as can be found, as there has never been a
case of fever on it. The stand is one of the best
in Robeson county for a store, having been one on
it occasionally for the last 30 years. I will ex
change the land for young Negroes ; or any per
son wishing to buy may have the lands for less
than the valued proceeds of it for two years. I
have also another Plantation two miles from the
above, containing S7S acres with about two hun
dred cleared, which is fine cotton land very
healthy, well vatered, and very finely timbered.
These lands will be sold at a very great bar
gain. Come quick or you loose it. For particu
lars, refer to Malcom Purcell, W. C. McNeill,
near Floral College; Col. A. S. McKay and J.
H.McRoe of Richmond countv.
ZACHARIAH FULMORE.
Alforrisville, Robeson Co., N. C.
Sept. 12, 1S50. 003-tf
vol. ii -rjo. do4.
OCh Li&sral! dlcdurfiori
for Urge adverrisenOtfrf
i by the year orarx mo&t'liir
i
X!r Miss Ann Mclntyre will
open a SCHOOL at her residence on Person st.,
on the 1st day of October next. She solicits a
share of the patronge of the public. Her prices
will be moderate, varying from three to six dolls,
per quarter. Drawing and Painting taught if
desired, for w hich an extra charge of $5 will be
made.
Sept 11, 1550. G03-3t
TO BRIDGE BUILDERS.
The Cape Fear Bridge Company invite Plans
to be submitted, and Proposals made, for the
construction of a substantial Bridge across the
Cape Fear, River about three miles above the
town of Fayetteville.
The river at the point selected is about 2G0
feet wide at low water. The abutments for the
Bridge to be on either side of the river at low
water mark, and will be required to be 50 feet
high or thereabout.
Maj. McDugald, on the east side, or James W.
Strange, Esq, on the west side of the River (liv
ing near the site,) will take pleasure in pointing
it out to any person who may be desirous to make
contracts. Proposals to be made on or before
the 20th of October next, and addressed to
JOEL WILLIAMS,
Sept 11. G03-3t Fayetteville, N. C.
STOLEN.
On Friday night Sth inst, the subscriber had a
new double-barrel Gun stolen from him 2 miles
north of Fayetteville, on the road leading by Mr
Isham Blake's, and a short distance from his
house. .The gun is a new one the barrel sup
posed to be 42 inches, of fine finish. No particu
lar mark recollected, as I had just bought it.
A liberal reward will be paid for the Gun, or
any information left at Mr P. P. Johnson's store
or Capt. Jno. Stewart's, will be thankfully re
ceived. WM. GILES.
Sept. 14, 1S50. G03-tf
SlOO REWARD.
We will give $100 reward for a negro man
named HANNIBAL, if delivered to us at Halifax
Court House, Va., or $50 reward if secured in
jail in Fayetteville, or any other jail, so that we
get him again. The said negro man Hannibal is
about five feet high, rather a brown complexion.
lie has a scar over one of his eves, and lias one
or two of his front teeth out. About 23 years of
age. We will give the above reward to any per
son who will secure the said negro so that we
get him again.
POINDEXTER & EDMONDSON.
Sept. 1-1, 1850. G03-tf
ENCOURAGE HOME MANUFACTURES.
HOUSTON & OVERBY
Saddle, Trunk fc Harness-makers,
South side Perso'vt sf.m 5 doors east of
Cape Fear Bank,
tx., f.iTlit A.n 4 T. A ; .
mrrw fr3WCL ii u i i v i rtui 1 1 iht.ii
thanks to their friends and
the public generally, for the
liberal share t-f patronage
they have received, and hope
by steady application and'
strict attention' to business,
still to merit a continuance
-.cna9jAii of the same.
In addition fo their former stock,- they have
just received from Baltimore and New York, a
new supply of Saddlery, Hardware, Skirting and
Harness Leather, hog and shfep Skins, Saddle
Bags, Carpet do., hog -skin horse and mule Col
lars, Port Folios ami hand-Trinks. Thej- have
now on hand, and still continue to manufacture,
ladies' and gentlemen's Saddles, boys do., bridles
and martingales; silver, brass, and Japan mount
ed carriage Harness ; do. busgv and sulky do.;
Pope & Frazier's self-adjusting Pad-Trees; With
a rood assortment of Whips nf every description.
We invite our friends and the public to call and
examine our work before purchasing elsewhere,
as we will sell the above-named articles as low
as they can be bought in any establishment in
this place.
Having had 23 years experience in the business,
we flatter ourselves with the hope that we can
give satisfaction to our customers. All work
done by us warranted for any reasonable lenifh
of time. Ocj Prompt attention paid to repairing
saddles, bridles, harness, &c.
Sept. 14, 1850. j
N E W
For flic Manufacture of
TIN WARE.
The subscribers have formed a copartnership
for the purpose of carrying oa the TIN AND
SHEET IRON BUSINESS, one door west of the
Cape Fear Bank, where they intend to manufac
ture TIN WARE of every description, which
will be offered for sale at as low prices as any
Establishment in the State.
Country Merchants or others wishing to bay
to sell again, would do well to give them a call, as
they are confident that they can suit them in
qualityand price. They have now on hand of
their own manufacture, a supply of superior
BAKERS, which are highly recommended by all
all who have used them. slt
Hf- JOBBING
Of all kinds, such as making Factory Cans, re
pairing Factory Drums, also Roofing, ?irtteTing,
Mending, &c. &c, faithfuity executed with de
spatch and at moderate prices.
GURDON F. WEBSTER.
, WM. W. FRIZELL.
Fayetteville, Sept. 14, 1S50. tf.
NEW FALL AND WINTER
The subscriber is now receiving his Fall and
Winter supply of GOODS, lately selected from
the New York market by himself, consisting of
English, French, and American fancy and
staple Dry Goods.
Also, a fine assortment of Boots and Shoes, Hats,
Caps, and Umbrellas; together with his stock
before on hand, will make as good an assort
ment as is contained in any establishment in Fay
etteville, and will be sold on as good terms, and
at as low prices as can be purchased4in any other
house in town.
ALSO. I have on hand an assortment of Hard
ware, Cutlery, &c; China, Glass-ware and Crock
ery; and a stock of Wines, Rum and French
Brandy; Alum and Sack Salt ; which will be dis
posed of very cheap, as I shall hereafter decline
keeping these articles.
WILLIAM S. LATTA.
Sept. 9, 1S50. 3m
Negroes wanted."
Cash will be paid for likely young Negioes,
if application is made soon.
J. T. WADDILL.
Sept 14, 1S50. 003-tf
New Fall and Winter
GOODS.
We have just received at our old stand, north
corner of Market Square, a large and well as
sorted stwck of
embracing nearly every article kept in that line.
Also, fashionable Bonnets, Hats, Boots, Shoes,
Umbrellas, &.c. We solicit an early call from
our former customers, friends, and the public
generally, as we shall endeavor to please in styles
and prices.
ALEXANDER JOHNSON & CO.
Fayetteville, Sept 14. 603-5t
CHEAPER THAINT EyER.
The subscriber has received from New York
an addition to his stock of
Saddlery, Hard-ware,
Harness Mountings, Leather, fec,
which will enable him to supply all his old cus
tomers, ' as well as new, on the best possible
terms, and as cheap as his neighbors. Therefore
lie invites his customers, as well as all others,
to call and examine his Saddles and Harness be
fore purchasing elsewhere. Having upwards of
thirty jears' experience at the business, he flat
ters himself he ran supply the demand, without
resorting to noithern and Penitentiarv-made
work. GEO. W. Mc DONALD.
Fayetteville, Sept. I I. 003-3t
J. T. POPE & CO.,
Would respectfully inform their old customers
and the public generally, that they have just re
ceived their Fa 11 & Winter
SOCK OP GOODS
which are now offered at small profits, (as they
prefer a swift penny to a slow shilling )
Their friends may calculate, with safety, to
get goods at their house, CHEAP. They have
been accused of selling goods low, and since the
secret has been made known, they now plead
guilty to the charge. Give us a call and examine
for yourselves, and if any man, or woman, can
show any just cause why we don't sell cheap, let
them then speak, or hereafter forever hold their
peace.
We have on hand a fresh supply of Dr. D.
Jaynes' Family Medicine, w hich has become so
popular in the United States.
Brick Store, Lumberton, N. C, G03-3t
September 14, 1850 f
REMOVAL.
H. BRANSON & SON
Have removed to the Store recently occupied
bv Messrs Taylor & Underwood, five doors West
of the Market House, North side Hay street,
where they have opened a very extensive assort
ment of
GROCERIES,
HARDWARE, & CUTLKRY,
Which thev invite all to call and examine.
Sept. I4'- 1850. C03-tf
FOR RENT,
That commodious and comfortable Dwelling
on Mumford street, directly in rear of the Wagon
Yard, with the stables. Inquire at the Post Office.
Sept 14, 1550 603-3t
If any person wishes to rent the dwelling
bovise occuuied bv the undersigned, on Mumford
street, and the ,c Wagon Yard Li very Stables,"
from the 1st of October to 1st July, wm .ie;tse
apply to JACKSON JOHNSON.
Sept 14. 1S50. 603-tf
MJ1S. M R. HORN
Respectfully informs the citizens of Fayette
vile and its vicinity, that she will open a School!
in the Lodge on the 1st Monday of October next.
Perms. Tuition and Continsencies, payable
Quarterly, $4 25, 0 25, and S 35.
Sept. 1 1, 1S5. C03-3t
MEDICAL INSTITUTION
Of Yale College,
JEIV HAVEJW C OJVJVEC TIC UT.
Th.Pnnrs nf lectures Commences annually
on the last Thursday of September, and contin
ues sixteen weeks.
Benjamin Silliman, M. D. LL. v. on unemis
try and Pharmacy.
Eli Ives, M. D. on the Theory and Practice
ot Physic. i
Jonathan Knight, M. D. on the Principles and
Practice of Sersierv.
Timothy F. Beers, M. u. on uosremcs.
Charles Hooker, M. D. oa Anatomy andThysi-
Ilenry Bronson, M. D. on Materia Medica and
Therapeutics.
Lecture fees, $G6 50. Matriculation, $5. Gra
duation, $15.
UliAK.L.E5 ttuvik-u, ueao.
Sept. 14, 1S50. 603-5t-pd
Pay for the Books !
AH persons indebted for books to Colportage
Cnmnrrittee-will please call and settle, as I am
anxious to close the business. '
August 10"; 1S55-
NORTH CAROLINIAN.
Wm. II. Bayne Kdltor and Proprietor.
FAYETTEVILLEi X. C.
SEPTEMBER 21, 1850.
THE VOTE on the admission of California is
analyzed by the Washington Union. It appears
that only ten southern democrats voted for ad
mission, while seventeen southern whig9 voted
for it. All the northern whigs and all the north
ern democrats voted for it. 4G southern demo
crats voted against it, while only 10 southern
whigs voted against.
That shows which way the wind blows ; and
who are " the submissionists."
For the admission, 59 democrats and 91 whigs;
against it, 40 democrats, 10 whigs !
THE INTERIOR. At last, President Fill
more has found some one to accept the office of
Secretary of the Interior. Mr A. H. H. Stuart,
formerly member of Congress, of Virginia, has
accepted, and been confirmed by the Senate.
Five or six had declined.
GEORGIA By certain resolutions of the Le
gislature of Georgia, in regard to the slavery
question, it was made incumbent upon the Govr
ernor of that State to call a Convention of the
people of Georgia, in case Congress should pa39
a bill to admit California as a State.
Such a bill having passed, we learn from the
Charleston Mercury that Gov. Towns will call
the Convention.
fjCJ- The law passed by the California Legila
ture, taxing all foreigners $20 for permission to
dig gold, so exasperated the Mexicans that they
banded together in parties, and whenever they
could catch an American by himself, dispatched
him to the other world. We believe the Ameri
cans are now getting too well organized to give
thern many opportunities to murder.
CCJ- A valuable improvement in locomotive
engines has been made. It will burn anthracite
coal, without making smoke or sparks, and uses
only about one-halt the fuel used by the unim
proved locomotives.
AlLwho- have travelled on railroads, know
that the sparks and smoke from an engine that
burns wood, is an intolerable nuisance.
TEXAS. The Legislature, not willing to take
the responsibility of rejecting or accepting the
proposition of the general government in regard
to the boundary, have submitted the subject to
the people and adjourned. All right.
IOWA is a great State for democracy. In her
Legislature there are 5 whigs in the Senate, and
6 in the House, to 14 democrats in the Senatet
and 32 in the House.
MISSOURI. The Congressional delegation
stands 4 w higs to 1 Benton democrat. We sup
pose half a loaf is better than no bread.
Slaves Running Home Again. The
Delaware Gazette states that the seven
slaves who some time since ran away from
Mr Calvert, of Prince George's county
applied at the watch-house for lodgings,
in that city, a few nights since, stating that
they had been to Pennsylvania, were tired
of freedom, and were trying to get back to
their masters. They stated that they had
been decoyed off by a white man, whose
name they did not know, by specious pro
mises and delusive hopes, and that they
much preferred living with Mr Calvert as
his slaves than to lead the life they did
after they reached their destination j and
desired to be sent home. The mayof had
them lodged in theail at New Castle, and
sent a dispatch by telegraph to their owner,
who had then removed to hisfoome.
BALLOONING seems to have become
all at once a mania n France arid Eng
land. Besides the two ascensions of Mes
srs. Bixio for scientific purposes and M.
Poltevin's aerial excursion with a pony,
there have been several others more or less
remarkable. DrGale went up at Paris,
with three other persons and had a success
ful voyage of five or six leagues but encount
ered great danger in getting down, on ac
count of the country people, who opposed
his landing among their fruit trees and
grain fields. At London, Mr Green as
cended with a pony weighing two hundred
pounds; but before he could do so, he had
to answer before a magistrate a complaint
some benevoleut person who belongs to a
society for the protection of quadrupeds
against human cruelty. A physician testi
fied that the voyage would not be likely to
endanger cither the life or the health of the
pony, and in view of his testimony, Mr
Green was allowed to proceed. So say the
papers.
A Mrs. Graham of England, made re
cently her fifty-foarth ascension. She
must be, of all the aeronauts, the most ex
perienced, we think, for none of whom we
have read or heard have accomplished half
that number of voyages.
Spain, too, has caught the infection, and
there is to be an ascension by Sir Monte
mayor, that is to eclipse alt others. It will
be a "flying frigate," the account say,
provided with apparatus for generating
gas, and many other things among them,
pieces of artillery for firing signals, &c,
&LC.Ghbe.
From the Charleston EYeotag N-w
THE JEWS.
The Jews were not recognized as sub
jects in England, until the reign of George
the 1st. In the ninth year of that king,
a statute was passed, authorizing the words
"on the faith of a Christian" to be left out
of oaths administered to them. In 174o
an Act of Parliament acknowledged them
as natural born subjects in the colonies,
without taking the sacrament. Previous
to these times they were pursued with
varying fortunes. Cromwell nsed a kind
policy toward them, as did also Charles
the 2d, and James the 2d. The prejudices
of the people, however, still followed them;
and the law interposed its protection in
vain. In 1690 King William was peti
tioned to order the exclusion of Jews from
Jamaica ; but he refused to grant the re
quest. The obligation to take an oath
opposed to tl-eir religious sentiments, now
exists, and it is this which has lately rais
ed the question ot exclusion from Parlia
ment. The liberality of the judges dis
penses with this oath, on Jews being call
ed to the bar ; but existing in full force as
to a seat in Parliament, of course no Jew is
eligible.
The treatment of the Jews in other
European countries has been, if any thing,
more cruel. In Home, they are cut off
from the main city, and restricted to cer
tain quarters, in the most unpleasant and
unhealthy region. In Vienna, a certain
family has the rights of citizenship, in
consequence of public services performed
by a Jew. In the wars of 1810, 1813,
some of the German States passed ordin
ances affording them protection ; and
many, as a grateful return, entered the
army and exhibited the most patriotic de
votion. Among the Jews who fled from Portugal,
on account of the persecution of the race,
was Joseph Ben Israel, lie was on tw
occasions arrested by the Inquisition. On
the third, which would probably have been
fatal to him, he fled, taking his son Man
assah. The latter was a man of wonderful
learning.; and did much for the ameliora
tion of the condition of the Jews.
As a race, the Jews have been remarka
ble for their social virtues, and for their
exemption from crime, and obedience to
the laws of society. No more permanent
system of charities exists, than that of the
Jewish population. They have extensive
and well supported institutions for the
support and education of orphans, the poor,
and sick. One Jew of London, A. L.
Moses, Esq., at his own expense, has
erected an almshouse in which twelve
families are regularly mavntatned. Their
charities are dispensed without stinf. Dur
ing the season of Passover, the doors of
Jewish mansions are always open? and an
extra plate is placed on taWe for the strang
er who chooses to enter and eat. If it be"
objected that they love to amass gold, anil
that the love of it is a national character
istic, it may witrr truth' be replied that
they dispense their gains in systematic and
noble benevolence, which less frugal peo
ple would do wefl to follow. In their
families, and among then as neighbors
peace holds Irer dominion and a fact re
markably conducive to the good order of
society is, that by the constitution and
practice of their leaders petfy law suits
are guarded against, and the courts of the
country kept clear of disputes, often not
only trifling in themselves but disgraceful
and ruinous to the parties who expose them.
Crimes are rarely committed by Jews-.
The criminal calendar shews hery few in
stances of great offences perpetrated by
this race; and as for the petty officers such
as thefts, house breakings, and burnings,
there are, so far as our knowledge extends,
no instances among them at all.
As individuals, they are industrious and
temperate, and conscientious. The inde
cency oJ a drunken Jew, is more observed.
The pecaliar social and personal merits
of these people; their acknowledged dili
gence and benevolence; their continued
observance of the law, and faithful per
formance of duty, entitle them to the good
will and respect of all good men. Consid
ering these things, it is a matter of aston
ishment that they should have ever become
the objects of such general and bitter per
secution. Though long deferred, we trust
the period is approaching, when bigotry ami
party hatred, having worn out, mankind
will see the injustice of treating this race
as aliens, and award them a share in the
common privileges of men, and of society.
Sarcasm and ridicule, contempt and in
vective may be sometimes the legitimate
weapons wherewith to chastise treachery,
bad faith, and dishonesty; but towards the
Jews these have been invoked to the aid of
the most cowardly persecutions; and for
the depression of, and to stigmatize a race
singularly heroic, ever engaged in the most
laudable offices of humanitv, as a nation.
just and patriotic; as individuals, devoted
to the great charities ot hie, and distin
guished for a peculiarity faithful discharge
of the duties of every relation.
The he cent ovf.hflow Terrible hi
of life. The Pentey IVaniw papers paf
ticularly fhose from 'Schuylkill coUt.lv-:-continue
to bring us-the most distreiSrtag.
accounts of the loss of life' otitf property 0y.
the late flood-.- The rise of fhe water ra
so sudden that maoy families were swept
off by the flood. Ahre tha-n iHty tVft be
tween Philadelphia- and' Berwick, Ootorll
bia county, have beery sac ri flee tr by this
catastropluv At Keirtfing eleven Irrc
were lost The number of tnritdingrd
t roved at Reading was 25 brick buihHfrg.
21 frame dwellings, 63 stabrcsv work-stro
and offices making a total of one hun
dred and nine buildings destroyed1. Thw
aggregate' loss at Reaiirtj is- estimated af
8500,000. At Ta-tftaq.ua' thirty-one per-'
sons were drowneth
At Berwick, Columbia couiVty,- twertfy
two persons lost their lives. Two houve
belonging to George M" estler, at Nescopeck
Fork, containing about 20 persons, were
swept half a mile down' the creek? on. v
two men were ssfred. The houses lodged
among some trees and were dashed to
pieces, No names given, and none of fho
bodies recovered. The Schuylkill Ifavett
M a p' says :
The damage done at Young & Jones'
Mt. Hcckly forge was very great.
The LtiniV prize sono. it wa stated
by telegraph' on Saturday that Bayard
Taylor had received the 200 prize for
song of welcome for Jenny Lind. Th
committee say that of the number of songs
submitted, two were unanimously selected
by the committee a-sirr many respects to'
ing equally deserving of the prize p m the
opinion of iVtr Jules Benedict, one of them1
was superior in point of i mis real adapta-r
tion.and on that account has recwived their'
unanimous Vote. The sealed envelope
accompanying this- song was found tocon
tain the name of Bayard- Taylor, awd he
is accordingly pronounced the successful
candidate. A large number of the songs
were found to be destitute even of the poe
tical merit which would entitle them to be
taken' into account.
Affectation-- A straw fire in the night
is a very pretty thing ; but it only sets
people running after it; and goes out by
the time they get to it. Hudson.
Consul tor Mataxzas. Mr James F.
Waddell, of North Carolina, has been ap
pointed Consul for Slatanzas,. in Mexico,
in place of Thos. W. Slemons, recalled.
Mill &n1vr.N nr Antv.9tji WeiIi.-
The following account of a mill driven by
water from artesian- wells i-s taken from
mr worthy exchange The lieaon,,f'?of
Greensboro,- Ala. nt will surprise not
few of our readers
At Millwood1, Dr. Witters haw nvirl
which is supplied with wafer from six Ar
tesian Wells, sittfa-ted in fhe premises at
distance's frotn the mill varying front 50 to
200 yards, ranging, in- depth' From SOO to
nearly 60ffeet,- and affording: nearly 1000
gallons-of water per minute. The water
flows from all the wells to af comitKm re
servoir, and is conveyed thence to the mill
by an aqiueduct under ground and is re
ceived into box or reservoir, whence it
falls oil a reaction wheel 40s feet below,
and thus puts the mill in? motion. After
acting on this- wheel the water is conveyed
fo' the river by means of a tunnel dug
through the limestone rock, 24t feet in
length, anJ, at the highest point, upwards
of 50 feet in depth, 'lite tunnel i 5 feet
& incites deep-, by 4 wide.-
As the water is no where visible under
the mill and empties into tire river at a
point not seen from the mill some $0 odd
feet below the top of the bluff, the mill
when in matron presents to the superficial
observer the appearances of a self-acting
piece of machinery.
The reaction wheel is one of "Whit-daw
& Stirrat's, and was manufactured at the
West Point Foundry It was only 30
inehesin diameter, with two apertures for
the escape of the water. I by 4 inches. It
makes 450 revolutions per minute, and the
saw 15f strokes, cutting about 000 feet
of lumber per day. The wheel is calcula
ted for running two saws though only one
has been yet attached. The entire ma
chinery works finely, awl appears to be
constructed on the must approved princi
ples." Satisfactory Rf.pi.ies. A witness
examined in one of the courts of Illinois,
upon a trial concerning a horse trade, was
asked by the counsel for the defendant,
how the plaintiff generally rode?
He generally rides a straddle sir."
"How does he ride in company r"
If he has a good horse, he always keeps
up."'
How docs he ride when he is alone r'
Really, sir, I cannot say, for I never
was in company with him when he rode by
himself'
You may stand aside sir.'
THE WAY WIVES ARE CAL1F0RNIAIZED.
Just see how the wicked men induce
their wives to let them go to the gold digg
ings, by working upon their innocent love
of display.
There is a wicked man I know.
He coaxed his wife to let him
But thii is the way he did it, though.
To pet to California.
Savs he I'll send you lumps of gold.
Much more than your two hand can hold.
In your own carriage you'll be rolled.
Savs she now James, you know Wy dear,
I cannot live without you here ;
Bit one's own carriage sounds so queer !
You may go to California.
What would you like to have? said
Mrs Winterblossom. Why, a twobush-i
el basket full ef needles worn clean up to
the eyes in making bags, and all them bags
chock full ofdimuns. You wouldn't talk
about Californey after that.