I UJI L. I SHED SATURDAY Inadvance, peryear,$2 00 .Not paia la advance, 2 50 Not paid until six months have expir ed, 300 Not paid till the year has expired, " 350 No subscription received j for a less time than a vear,'i unless the price be paid in'j advance. Ij M i li I JP CHARACTER IS AS IMPORTANT TO STATES AS IT IS TO INDIVIDUALS J AND THE GLORY OF THE STATE IS THE COMMON PROPERTY OF ITS CITIZENS. TBMtjaa of ADVSRTXSXKG: One quareoftvrenty-2 lines or less, for one inser tion, 60 cents ; every sub - isequentinsertioii,30 cents except it remaininiorseT- eralmontns, woen u win i jno r - - - - cnargea jur ivo nonths,$4 for three, &. c 10 for twelve months . BTT WM. II . BAXKTE. FAYETTEVILLE, N. C, DECEMBER 28, 1850, firs- renrnii who advertise in the newspapers should alwis mark o their advertU ments ,th the number of insertions ; "therwise they often forget and let the ad vertisement un longer than necessary . and when the bill comes to be settled, there is something said aboat the eos r. And when an article is advertised for sale, when it is sai.D.'tlie advertiser should attend to taking it out of tLe paper, because it misleads the readers cf the paper besides running him to morecoBt. ?excss or AT 'tHE CAROLINIAN OFFICE. From and after the 1st of Sept. 185 0. -fc-x. -"--.'- -v-.-----.-. Fur all such Blanks as we keep for sale, GO cents per quire. Where Bunks are printed to order, the prices will range from 35 cts. to igl 30 per quire, thus: VOL. 11-WO. 618. SO- Liberal deduction or large advertisements y the year or six months quire cap blanks Si 1 j or 0 1 4, 10 " " " t-3 ' ' 0 1 quire letter-sheet blanks 1 O it " j i 4, ') or G ' " 10 " " 15 " 20 " " 50 00 3 75 CO 50 10 25 s3 75 05 55 J5 li'i per quire. Any blink printed to order which has more matter in it than is usual in blanks printed for the above prices, will be charged extra accord ing to the amount of matter, or the fancy-work directed to be done. In like manner, a blank containing but a few lines ot matter to the sheet will be charged a less price. HATS & CAPS. I would respectfully c;ill the attention of my friends and the public generally to my new and large stock of Hats and Caps. Having selected them with great care, I feel assured that if there is any thing in the shape cf a hat, cap or turban, i;i New York or Philadelphia, that is calculated to please the public, they can be suited at my store, north-east corner Market Square, Green street. I am prepared to furnish country merchants at wholesale on the most reasonable terms. 1 in tend selling for verv small profits. DAVID GEE. Sept 21 , 1S50. $10 Reward. Ran away from the subscriber on the 0th inst., a negro boy by the name of WESLY. Said ne rr' is 27 years of age; about five feet nine inches high; weighs about 1 0 or JG5 pounds; has rather a smcv look; with a scar running across the forehead above the eye-brow, and he is of a dark copper color. He has a large natural r.ip between the upper front teeth. The above reward will he paid for his appre hension and delivery to me, or for putting him in any jail so tnat I can get him again. iny in formation concerning him will be received if di rected to me at Rollins' Store. Moore county, JN c. TIIOS. HARRINGTON. Sept 21, IS50. GOl-tf NEW CLOTHING AND GESTLEMEXS' OITPITTIXU ESTABLISHMENT. 31. l A. WALDAIER, Hai street, corner opposite Fayetteville Hotel, and next door to .Messrs Lillys store,) Have just received a larjre assortment of winter Clothing consisting of fine douMe-sew.-d drab Overcoats; fine Cas tarin Coals; fine frock and dres Coats, iic: and a good assortment of Pantaloons of all colors and prices. Cloaks. Catoloiis. a new and fashionable article; winter loose Sacks, and all kinds of winteT I oats: fine Shirts, (the line.-t assortment ever brought into this market). Bouts, Shoes. Hats. Caps. Trunks. Travelling Bags. C int-rellas . 4ic. -u assortment of MATRASSES always on band, at the lowest factory prices. Old customers are particularly invited to call and ex amine our goods. M. St A. WAULDAUKR. Not 2. 1S50. tf Paints, Oils, Window Glass, VARNISH, &c. SAML. J. HINSDALE Otters for sale sortment of good following : an extensive as- among w hich are the Opium, Cam p hor. Castor Oil, Alcohol, .Snip hur, Aloes, Magnesia, Rhubarb, Morphine, Quinine, Cream Tartar, Sat Soda, Castile Soap, White Lead. Sal Erafus, Linseed Oil, Mustard, Whale Oil, Spice, Sperm Oil, Nutmegs, Train Oil, Pepper, Sweet Oil, Hops, Neatsfoot Oil. Indigo, Copal Varnish, Madder, Leather varnish, Saltpetre, Japan Varnish, Ginger, Window Glas, Glue, Putty, Annato, Pumice Stone, Cloves, Super carb Soda, Chrome, green, Mace, Epsom Salts, Sponge, Ipecac, Sirsaparilla, Kreosote. Borax, Arrowroot, Isinglass, Gum Arabic, Gum Myrrh, Capsicum, Lobelia, fllaters. "Liquorice, Chloroform, Jujube Paste, Copperas, fluid, Chrome, yellow, Burning Lamp Black, Alum, Patent Black, Oxalic Acid, '1 erra de Sienna, White brick, Tripoli, Wash brushes. Paint brushes, Varnish " Scrubbing " Shoe Umber, Li thai ge, Black Lead, Red Lead, Patent Dryer, Whiting, French Yellow, Tooth Yellow Ochre, Hair " Venetian Red, Logwood, Spanish Brown, Red wood, Prussian Blue, Black Ink, Sand-paper, Opodeldoc, Starch, &c. &c. With a general assortment of Medicines; Chemi cal of all kinds; French and English perfumery and soaps.; witn a lull assortment of all the lead ing Patent Medicines now in use. Orders from the country promptly attended to, and goods carefully packed. The subscriber feels assured that he can meet the wislies of the purchaser in regard to qualitv and price. S. J. HINSDALE, Oct. 12, 1S50. tf Druggist. "negroes wantedT Cash will be paid for likely young Negioes if application is made soon. J. & T. 1VADDILL. Sept 14, 1S50. 603-tf POST OFFICE INFORMATION. A single letter means any weighing J ounce avoidrupois or less. A letter weighing over 1 oz. and less than 2 isregarded as 4 letters. Newspaper, means a naoer of 1000 souare in- ches or less. No P. M. can frank a letter weighing over ounce, except on 'official Business.' Postage on letters from any office in the U. S., to and from California, or our Territories on the Pacific, 40 cents prepaid or not. 'Newspapers and pamphlets 3 cents each, sea postage, and the inland Postage to be added, if any. P. M.'s whose corn's were $200 or less for the year ending June JjO, 1S50, can send and receive written letters free, not weighing over J oz. each on their owh private business. Thev can Irank to California, or any other place in the U. S. possessions, hut not beyond. Postage on letters to China, ice. may be 75 cents or 45 cents. Postage on regular or transient papers, 1 or l cents, and 50 per cent, commission on them. Total postage on papers to Great Britain 4 cents, 2 cents to be paid in each country; to any place through Great Britain 4 cents, prepaid. The Postage on letters, to or from Great Brit ain is 24 cts., the single rate. The franking privilege 'travels with its pos sessor.' A Postmaster can frank through any office he may pass in travelling, but he cannot send franked letters from his own office at the same time. Postmasters whose annuat compensation is not over 200, may frank names of subscribers and money to newspapers. Postmasters are entitled by law to the follow ing commissions on the amount of letter postages received by thern in each quarter of the year, and in due proportion of any fractional part of a quarter ; but no Postmaster can receive a larger compensation from commissions than $'500 per quarter: 40 per cent, on the first $100; " " next :J00 ; .'JO" " " " 2;000; 12 J " on all over 2J00 ; A commission of 50 per cent, is allowed on postage of Newspapers, Pamphlets, and Maga zines; also two cents is allowed for the delivery of each free letter, (excepting free packets of printed matter, such as Speeches, &c, though made up in letter form,) to officers where the commission does not ain't to $500. On letters received for distribution at such offices as are designated for that purpose by the Postmaster General, a commission of 7 per cent, is allowed. Postmasters w hose an n ual com pen sation is not over $200 may frank names of sub scribers and money to editors. At offices where the mail is regularly to arrive between the hours of 9 o'clock in the evening and 5 o'clock in the morning, 50 instead of 40 per cent, is allowed on the first $100 of letter postage. Table of postages. l-2oz . TWO HOUSES I And Lots 1 oz. 2 en. G oz. To "20 TJo 20 40 GO 2 2 2 IS 90 144 Davis' Paia Killer For sale y S.J HINSDALE. Letters not over 000 miles, 5 Letters over .'J00 miles, 10 Dropped letters, '2 Letters by British mails, 21 Newspapers not over .'00 miles. or within the State, tor each sheet or supplement, 1 cent. Do. over 100 miles and out of the State, 1 1 cts. To be prepaid if not sent, from the office of publication. Pamphlets, Magazines, Periodi cals and all other printed mat ter, except as before a nd u rider mentioned for each not over 1 oz. 2oe. 3oz. 4 oz A fraction of oz. over not to be regarded. Circulars and handbills not over single cap si'.e and unsealed (to be prepaid.) 3 cents. The Cunard line of steamers is under contract pay with Great Britain, for carrying mails, and all the postage except 5 cents on letters carried from the C States by that line, is received by Great Hritain; but the Collins' lin is under con tract with the United States, and all the postage except 'i cents on letters carried out by this line, is received b.v the U States. Important to Mill Owners. FAYETTEVILLE FOUNDRY AND MACHINE SHOP. The undersigned is now prepared to furnish Castings of every description, at the shortest notice. Those in want of Casti ngs, will find it to their interest to leave their orders at the Fayetteville Foundry and Machine Shop. He is prepared with four lathes and other tools, to put up machinery of anv description. HENRY G. HALL. Fayetteville, Nov. ifi, f50. 012-tf NEW GOODS. W3I. -VclXTYKR has received a general assortment of imported and domestic DRY GOODS; floor and furniture Oil Cloths; window, wall and bordering Paper; Hats, Caps, Shoes, Bonnets, Hardware and Cutlery, bar Iron, Groceries, &c. Liberty Point, Nov. . 3m NOTICE. Taken up and committed to the Jail of Cumberland county. N. C. oa Sunday the 17th inFt.. a negro man vi ho says his name is S AM. and says he belongs to a Mr Spralls of Guorgia. He says he was carried to Richmond. Va.. by a man named CJeo. Moore, and sold to another niau named Stark, who sold him to Mr Spralls. Hit was then carried to Aiken. .S. C. and put to work on the Railroad. Said negro is 45 or 5(f years of age. copper colored; 5 feet 7 or 8 inches high: and had on. when taken up. a grey cmorea irocn coat, blue woollen pants, and a cloth cap. The owner of said negro is hereby notified to come forward, prove pro perty, pay charges and take him away, or he will be dealt with as the law directs. WM. L. CALLAIS. Jailor. Nov 23. 1S50. 613-tf LIVERY STABLE. The subscriber informs the public that he keeps HORSES and VEHICLES for hire, and is prepared to furnish conveyances to neighboring towns and villages. His stock is good, and dri vers careful. He will also board horses at mod erate prices. Apply to 1 J. W. POWERS, Agt., vVho also keeps a good supply of GROCERIES of the best quality. XCT A few Boarders can be ac commodated, with or without l0rdSinf ' bv ap plying to J- VV. POWERS. Oct. 19, 1S50. tf CANDLES! CANDLES! - The subscriber having purchased the "Fay etteville Candle Factory," is prepared to mould best candles, and solicits the patronage of those having tallow to mould. A. M. CAMPBELL. Nov. 0, 1S50. 611-tf The subscriber intending to remove from Fav ettevule, now otters lor sale his real estate in said town, to-wit: The dwelling house and lot wheie he now re sides, on northeast corner of Person and Wash ington streets, half way between the river and the town hall. The house is two stories high, framed, and has all convenient out-buildings. It has six rooms, and piazza to both stories. The lot is one and a half acres, and is in good state of cultivation, with a large number of dif ferent kinds of fruit trees. A handsome flower garden in front of the house, and piazzas shaded with trees and vines. The house is offered for sale, and if not sold by 1st January, will be rented until it is sold. Also, the house and lot on the southeast cor ner of Russel and Cool Spring streets, now occu pied by Mr John Brown. The lot contains three quarters of an acre. The house is cottage built, and contains three good rooms, and kitchen ad joining, the whole making a comfortable resi dence. For terms or other particulars, applv to AMOS JESSUP. Fayetteville, Dec. 14, 1S50. G10-3t CUMBERLAND ACADEMY. The winter session will commence on Wednes day the first day of January next, and close on the last Wednesday in May. Students may choose their own place of board ing, and good board may be had at difieret prices, varying Iroin seven to nine dollars per month. Students may furnish their own rooms, or they will be furnished at a reasonable rate. Tuition varies from $6 to $4 0 per quarter. Rooms in the Academy Hall, SI per quarter. Tuition in advance. By order of Trustees. Dec 14, 1S50. GlG-2t ROWLAND & MCKAY announce to their friends ar d the people of Robeson that they have opened A STORE in the town of Lumberton, and are no'v receiving from New York, a large stock of new and carefully selected GOODS, Embracing Dry Goods, Groceries, Hardware, Cutlery, Boots and Shoes, Hats, Ready-made Clothing, and every article called for in a store. Of the quality of their goods, they will ordy say that the utmost care was taken in the selec tion of their stuck, and they do not believe that articles equal to these in durability and excel lence, have ever been offered for sale in Robeson county. They are determined to sell at the lowest possible prices which will enable them to make that comfortable living that ought to be the reward of every honest man's industry, and they solicit the public to bestow upon them their fair share of patronage. If constant application to business, energy in its pursuit, and an anxious desire to please, will insure success, they feel certain that no man who once calls upon them will leave the store dissatisfied. Their motto is ' Excelsior,' and pressing forward in the spiritofthis watchword, they hope alike to advance themselves, and to bring increased comfort and prosperity to the neighborhood in which thev live. Lumberton, Oct. 10,1S50. filG-tf W. 3JcIKTYItE has received and offers for sale, 12 bids MESS PORK, G do. PRIME Also, 4 Corn Shelters. Dec I 1, 1S50. GIG-Ht DR. IL A. KENNEDY Begs to say to his friends and the public of Fay etteville and vicinity, that he regrets being un able (from pressing business engagements here) to visit Fayetteville professionally the past fall; but lie will make arrangements to do so in May next, when he will be glad to wait upon those wishing dental operations performed. Wilmington, Dec 9, 1S50. 01G-3t NOTICE. All persons indebted to the subscriber, by note or account, are requested to come forward and settle, or they may expect to pay interest on their accounts. W M. MONROE. Owensville, Dec 10, 1550. G16-4t IV in clow fSlass Putty, Paints and pure Linseed Oil, for sale bv Dec 14 3t B. ROSE &. SON. NOTICE. Pursuant to an order made at December Term of the Court of Pleas and Quarter Sessions of Cumberland county, the undersigned will expose to public sale, at the Market House in Fayette ville, on Wednesday the Sth day of January next, a likely Negro Boy, belonging to the Estate of Duncan Ray. dee'd. Terms of sale: Six months credit, for an ap proved Note negotiable at Bank. william McMillan, Dec 14, 1S50 GlG-4t Commissioner. FRUIT TREES. 2 000 Trees of the very best varieties of ap ple, peach, cherry, apricot, and nectarine, from the nurseries of J. & T. Lindiev. for sale bv C. LUTTERLOH, Agent. Also, pear trees of bearing age; English wal nuts; a choice assortment of green" house and hardy plants; shrubs, roses, bulbs, strawberries, &c. December 14, 1S50 616-3t JUST RECEIVED, A lot of French Merinos, assorted colors, Ribbons, velvet and silk Braid, Dress Trimmings, &.c. J. M. WILLIAMS. Nov 30, 1S50 G14-tf FOR SALE, Will be sold at the Market House, on the 1st of January next, 203 acres Land, three miles from town, on the Murchison road. Also, the house and lot on North street, at present occupied bv Thos. B. Wooten. A. M. CAMPBELL, Auct'r. Dec 14, 1S50. 616-tf Ayers Cherry Pectoral For sale by S. J. HINSDALE. BURNING FLUID. ForsaUfey S.J. HINSDALE. NORTH CAROLINIAN Win. II. Bnyne, Kditor and Proprietor. FAYETTEVILLE. X. C. DECEMBER 20, 1850. Ctf- The Mechanics of Salisbury held a meet ing on 'lie 14th inst., in response to the proceed ings of, and for the purpose of co-operating with, the mechanics of Fayetteville. They appointed a committee to memorialize the Legislature. SMALL POX. There appears to be consid erable excitement in Charlotte, Salisbury, Lin- colnton, and all along there, in consequence of the inci ease of cases of Small Pox. The towns of Salisbury and Concord h ave prohibited inter course between the several towns about there. WAKE FOREST. We are favored with a copy of the catalogue of the officers and students of Wake Forest College, N. C. The expenses of this College are very reason able indeed, and we believe the faculty are per fectly competent as teachers, and unexception able as gentlemen. The expenses of the year are set down at 121. NEAT PRINTING We think that the print ing office of the Deaf and Dumb Institute at Ra leigh, turn9 out the neatest fancy printing of any office i n the State. The catalogue of the officers and students of Wake Forest College, is the hand somest job of the kind we have ever seen done in the State. TURNING DEMOCRAT. The Baltimore Argus says: The Secretary of the Interior has bold ly ami fully met the old whig doctrine of iio;h duties being beneficial to the farming and planting interests. In his report just submitted, lie recommends the establish ment of a separate bureau, for the advance ment atul protection of the agricultural in terest, declaring emphatically and argu- mentatively, that " a tariff can do but lit' tie directly to benefit the farmer or planter.' Has not the Democratic party always con tended that high tarins were onlv useful to the manufacturer that they built up a privileged class at the expense of all others and has it not been always the Whig doctrine that these high tariffs were the very best thing for the farmer that they made a home market for his products? But the Home Secretary says they 'do no such inrr," and "can do but little to benefit either the farmer or the planter." Thus it is, that one by one the Whigs abandon their old and cherished doctrines, and adopt the principles of the democracy." Ohio. The census of the city of Cincin nati has been completed. The entire pop ulation is now 116,079. In 1840 it was 46,382, showing an increase of 64,697 in the last ten years- This is certainly a very extraordinary increase, and one which has but few parallels in the 4Union. ot vinegar Harshness. A few drops will spoil a vessel of milk ; but double the quantity of milk will not restore it again. So it is with harsh words. A few of them will sour the disposition and make more minds unhappy than a whole sermon will restore to happiness again. Have you not seen the bad effects of harsh language ? How many sunny dispositions has it des troyed ! How man v hearts has it caused to ache ! Not so with pleasant woids. When a person has been provoked, you may speak kindly tohiin for an hour before you can restore him to himself. Be care ful how you speak. Don't use harsh words if you can possibly help it. Shocking jNIuhder. A man named Duren .Moore, and his wife, who were on their way from Brunswick county, N. C, were found murdered on the 7th inst , near Thomasville, Ga. Their bodies were found lying in their wagon, which had been thrown into a creek. A young and desperate man, named James Williams, has been arrested as the murderer. Amis Bey Xo Humbug. By a letter from Constantinople, published in the New York Express, it appears that Amin Bey, who has been treated as an Ambassador, was sent by the Sultan to study Naval Architecture, and is no Ambassador at all. This is published as great news ; but we remember very well, when he first arrived, that he disclaimed the character of Am bassador, and declared that he was sent to acquire a knowledge of the sayings and doings in Yankee land. Amin Bey is now denounced as a humbug. This being the age of humbug, our people desired some thing to suit the k spirit of the age' and so made one out of Amin Bey. He is not to blame. There is a curious ordeal in India which shows the action of fear upon the salivary glands. If a wrong is committed, the sus pected persons arc got together, and each is required to keep a quantity of rice in his mouth for a certain time, and then put it outagam ; and, with the greatest certainty, the man who has done the deed puts it out almost dry in consequence of the fear of his rnind keeping back the saliva. It won't do. J. U. LEGISLATURE. December 19. In the Senate, the bill to incorporate a bank in the town of Washington was taken up for consideration and passed ltd 3rd reading, with sundry amendments. Received a message from the House, proposing to go immediately into the elec tion of State Treasurer. The Senate voted as follows, Mr Courts and Mr Hinton being in nomination: For Courts, 2 5 For Hinton, 24 The bill to enlarge the powers of the Commissioners of the town of Wilmington, passed its 3rd reading and ordered Lj be engrossed. The Senate then proceeded to the con sideration of the unfinished business of yes terday the resolutions introduced by Mr Wood fin on the subject of Internal Im provements. Before the question was ta ken, a message was received from the House, agreeing to go into the election uf Treasurer. The Senate proceeded to Yote as follows; Courts 26 Hinton 23 On motion of Mr Caldwell, of Burke, the Senate adjourned In the Commons, the hour of 1 1$ having arrived, the two nouses proceeded to vote for Public Treasurer. Messrs Adams and Ruftin were appointed a Committee on the part of the House to superintend the elec tion. Mr Steele nominated Mr Charles L. Hinton. of Wake. Mr S. J. Person nominated Mr D. W. Courts, of Rockingham. Mr Fleming: nominated Mr Green W. Caldwell, but afterwards withdrew the nomination, because, he said, he did not wish to place his personal friends in an unpleasant position. Mr Adams, from the Committee on the part of the House, submitted the following report of the joint vote: For Mr Hinton, 79 Mr Courts, 81 3 Scattering, 82 being to a choice, there necessary was no election. A message was recived from the Senate, proposing to go forthwith into an election of Public Treasurer. Concurred in. The two Houses proceeded to vote. Messrs Bond and Clanton were appointed to superintend the election. Mr Bond from the Committee, reported as follows: Mr Hinton received 77 Mr Courts, 84 Scattering, 1 82 being necesssary for a choice, Mr Courts was duly elected. The House then proceeded to the unfin ished business, being the bill to amend the Constitution of North Carolina. Mr 1). A. Barnes, of Northampton, ad dressed the House at some length in oppo sition to the original bill, and in favor of submitting the question to the people whether they desire a change in the Con stitution or not. Mr II M Saunders having the floor, ad dressed the House in opposition to the amendment of Mr Foster, of Davidson, for an unlimited Convention, and the amend ment of Mr Ray ner for a limited Conven tion, and in support of the original bill. He concluded by calling on the gentleman from Hertford, (.Mr Rayner) to take notice of his arguments when he posted his books. When he had concluded. Mr Ray ner took the floor, and addressed the House until after candle light, in reply to Messrs Saun ders and Avery, and in support of his amendment to the original bill- Before he had concluded, on motion of Mr Caldwell, of Guilford the House adjourned. December 20. In the Senate, Mr Bower, from the Committee on Finance, to which was re ferred a memorial from sundry citizens of Mecklenburg County, relative to taxation articles manufactured in other States, re ported the same to the Senate, and asked to be discharged from its further considera tion. MrHaughton offered a resolution that the Commissioners of the Raleigh and Gaston R. Road be instructed to examine the claims of Messrs Rencher & Manly, ad ministrators of Thomas Thompson, decM for certain fugitive slaves, which they allege the said Road improperly aided in escaping. Referred to Committee on the Judiciary. Mr Woodfin, from the Judiciary Com mittee, on the subject of emigration of Free Negroes, made a report thereon, and asked to be discharging from a further con sideration of the subject. Also, on the Revenue Law, reported that the subject did not require further legislation, and asked to discharged. AUo on the subject of claims against the estate of deceased debtors, that the same did not require further legislation, and asked to be dischaiged. Also, on a resolution in relation to pay ing talis jurors ; reported unfavorably and asked to be discharged. Also, on the memorial in behalf of insol vent debtors reported adversely thereon and asked to be discharged. Mr Cameron, a bill to provide forthe registration of births, marriages and deaths, in the Siate. Read first timr, passed and referred. Mr Wooten, a bill granting original a- ?! exclusive jurisdiction of all cases where the intervention of the jury may be neces sary, to Superior Courts of Columbus County. Read 1st time, passed, and re feired. In the Commons, the Speaker announc ed a message from the Senate transrhittirir a resolution which provides for raising ;i Joint Select Committee, on the subject ot Common Schools, whose' duly it shall be to supply defects in the existing laws ; which was adopted ; also, the bill to in corporate the Fayetteville and Centre Plank Road Company, with an amend ment extending the charter to 50 years, in which they asked the concurrence f the House- The amendment was adopted. Mr Pool presented a bill to provide for keeping a record of Marriages in this State. Passed first reading, and was re ferred to the Committee on Judiciarv. f Provides that Ministers and Magistrates shall make returns to the Clerks ot County Courts of a II the Marriages solemnized by them, under a penalty ot 825 ; and the Clerks to record them in books for that pur pose. 3 Mr Davidson presented a Resolution directing the Adjutant General to procure from the War Department at Washington City, copies of the Muster Rolls of troops from tills State who have served in various wars, and making an appropriation to de fray the expense thereof. Passed firt reading ami referred to Committee on Military Affairs. Mr McDowell introduced a bill concern ing the returns of civil process before Magistrates, in the county of Bladen, which passed its first reading and referred to Committee on Judiciary. Also, the bill forthe better application of the Common School Fund, and recom mended its rejection The Bill to amend the constitution of N. C. was then takenup. Mr Ray ner, being entitled to the floor, continued his argument in opposition to the original Bill and in support of his amendment; and when he concluded. Mr Fleming took the floor and address ed the House for some time in favor of an unlimited Convention. Mr Erwin took the floor, and addressed the House for a short time ; but before concluding. On motion of Mr Love, the House ad journed December 21. In the Senate, Mr Cameron, from the committee on corporations, to wnom was referred a bill to provide forthe incorpora tion of companies to construct Plank roads, and of companies to construct Turnpike roads and for other purposes, reported the same with an amendment. The hour of 11 o'clock having arrived, the special order of the day was taken up, to wit : the bill concerninir the Wilming ton and Manchester Rail Road Company, which was read, amended, and after some time spent in the discussion of the same, it was rejected. Yeas 22, Nays 27. Senate adjourned. In the Commons. Mr Steele presented a resolution instructing the Committee on the Judiciary to enquire into the expedien cy of making it obligatory upon all Banks to redeem their notes whenever they may be presented, without reference to the particular place at which they may be made payable. Adopted. Mr Sharp introduced a bill to improve the administration of justice. Passed first reading, laid on the table and ordered to be printed. QThe bill provides for elect ing magistrates in each captain's district in the several Counties who shall hear and determine all civil causes now cognizable before Justices of the Peace , said Justices to be paid, and to be required to keep a record of all cases tried before them in a bound book. 3 The bill to amend the Constitution of North Carolina, with certain amendments, was taken up. Mr Krwin continued his remarks in favor of an unlimited Convention, and summitt ed some statistics showing the inequality of representation in the Senate at present, between the east and west that some Senatorial Di-tricts in the ivest have double, and in some cases, treble the popu lation, and pay twice as much tax as some in the east. lie concluded by stating that he was for submitting the question first to the people to say whether they desired any change in the constitution, and if they do, then to call an unlimited Convention. Mr McLean, of Surry, next addressed the House in favor of the original bill. Mr Ruffin, of Rockingham, addressed the House in favor (of the original bill ; and argued that the people themselves had decided in favor of an amendment by Le gislative enactment, by choosing a Demo cratic Governor this being the principal issue iipule by the candidates. MrMizelltook the fl.or and spoke at great lenjth in support of the original bill to amend the Constitution. Mr Caldwell, of Guilford, then address ed the House in favor of an open Conveo to n. Capt John H. Aulick, has been appoint ed to command the U. S. Naval Squadron, at the East India station, in place of Com. Voorhies, and will hoist his flag on the steamship Susquehannah,. which has been ordered to Norfolk, to complete her outfit.