Li .. -- J
Democratic National Conven
tion, 1858.
To the Democratic Party throughout the
Union.
Washington, Jan. 1, 1852.
A concentration of opinion from all the
States, as far as practicable, upon some
time and place for holding the next Na
tional Democratic Convention, is indis
pensable to the union and organization of
the party for the presidential canvass
for 1852.
With this view the Democratic Na
tional Committee," consisting of one from
each State, appointed by the Democratic
National Convention of 1848, 'to promote
the democratic cause," and with power to
till vacancies, assembled in this city, in
pursuance of a well considered call for j
that purpose, at which meeting, on the
29th and 30th of December, 1851, and the
1st of January, 1852, the thirty -one States
of the Union were represented. And,
upon conference with democratic members
of Congress, and consulting the action ef
State conventions, a far as they have ex
pressed any wishes on the subject, the
committee, - with entire unanimity, have
arrived at a conclusion, which they res
pectfully submit for your ratification.
The Democratic National Committee
accordingly recommended that a Conven
tion of the democratic party throughout
the Union, by delegates duly appointed
by the democrats of the several States, be
held in the city of Baltimore on Tuesday,
the first day of June, 1852, (at 12, m.,)
to nominate candidates for President and
Vice President of the United States, to be
supported by the democratic party at the
election on Tuesday, the second day of
November, 1852.
The National Convention of 1848 adopt
ed the following recommendation as to the
number of delegates to be chosen in each
State :
Resolved, That it be recommended that
hereafter each State be entitled to as many dele
gates in future democratic national conventions
as it has in the electoral college, and no more."
By order of the Democratic Nation.il Committee:
B. F. HALLETT, Chairman.
Wm. F. Ritchie,
R. H. Stanton,
Secretnries.
Journal if Proceedings of the Democratic
National Committee.
In pursuance of a circular call of No
vember 1, 1851, addressed by the chair
man to each of the members of the Demo
cratic National Committee,'' to meet at
Washington the 29th day of December,
for the purpose of obtaining a concentra
tion and unanimity of the view of the
democratic party as to the time and place
of holding a National Convention to no
minate candidates for President and Vice
President of the United States, according
to the usages of the party,' the committee
met in the city of Washington at 1 o'clock
on said day.
Mr Croswell, of New York, read a letter
from the chairman, Hpn. B. F. Hallett,
of Massachusetts, apprizing the committee
of his inability to attend the meeting of to
day on account of detention at Philadelphia
by sickness and signifying his expectation
of being able to be present on Wednesday,
and desiring the committee to proceed
with their organization. Thereupon,
The Hon. Robert Strange, of North
Carolina, was called to the chair, and
(neither of the Secretaries being present)
II. II. Stanton, of Kentucky, was appoint
ed secretary
On motion of the Hon. W. A. Richard
son, of Illinois, it was voted that a com
mittee of three be appointed by the Chair
to ascertain what States are represented
by members in person, or by their sub
stitutes, and to recommend what measures
shonld be taken to supply vacancies, if
anv.
Messrs Richardson of Illinois, Penn of
Louisiana, and Riddle of Delaware, were
appointed that committee.
And the committee adjourned.
Dkcembeh 30, 1851.
The committee again met at 7 o'clock,
p. m., and acted upon the report of their
committee, from which it appeared that
the following delegates and substitutes
were present, or in the city :
Massachusetts B. F. HALLETT.
TenueKwe V. P. STANTON.
Louisiana A G. PENN.
New York EDWIN CROSWELL.
Maryland ALBERT CONSTABLE.
Ohio D. T. DISNEY.
Virginia WM. F. RITCHIE.
Connecticut O. S. SEYMOUR.
Delaware GEO. READ HIDBLE.
New Jersey ISAAC WILDUICK.
Vermont THOS BARTLETT Jr.
Illinois WM A. RICHARDSON.
Wisconsin B. C. EASTMAN.
North Carolina ROBERT STRANGE.
Michigan CHAS. E. STUART.
Indiana G. HATHAWAY.
New Hampshire CHAS. H. PEASLEE.
Kentucky R. H. STANTON.
Missouri W. P. HALL.
Arkansas R. XV. JOHNSON.
Maine CHARLES ANDREWS.
Alabama W. R. W. COBB.
Rhode Island B. B. THURSTON.
Pennsylvania JOHN W. FORNEY.
Florida N. P. BEM1S.
It also appeared that there were two
vacancies by death of the members from
Texas and Iowa, and that no members or
substitutes appeared for Georgia and
Mississippi. California has no member,
not having been a State in 1848. For
these States the committee reported :
Texas V. E. HOWARD.
Iowa O. VV JONES.
Georgia JOSEPH XV. JACKSON.
Mississippi J. D. FREEMAN
California E. C. MARSHALL.
On motion of Mr Seymour, of Connecti
cut, it was voted that the action of the
ub-committee be ratified by this meeting,
and that the substitutes by said committee
reported be considered members of the
Democratic National Committee, and
that the vacancies be filled in conformity
to their report.
After taking an informal vote as to the
time and place of holding the National
Convention, the committee adjourned.
Note- The appointment of Mr Free
man, of Mississippi, was made to supply
the vacancy from that State, which was
supposed to exist so far as the committee
were advised. After the final adjourn
ment, the chairman received notification
pf the appointment in writing, in pursuance
of his power of substitution, by Mr Duncan,
the member for Mississippi, of the Hon.
John J. McRhae, of the United States
Senate, as his substitute, which appoint
ment had not reached Washington season
ably for Mr McRhae to take his seat with
the committee. Mr Duncan was at New
Orleans when he received the circular that
had been directed to his residence at
Grenada.
January 1, 1852.
The committee met at 10 o'clock on
Thursday morning Hon. B. F. Hallett,
of Massachusettss, being present, and tak
ing the chair. William F. Ritchie, esq.,
of Virginia, first secretary of the committee,
also appeared Hon. J. S. Barbour having
been previously appointed to act for him
in his absence The list was called, and
it appeared that all the States were re
presented in the committee, except South
Carolina. The chairman announced the
receipt that morning of a letter from Gen.
James M. Commander, the member of the
committee for South Carolina, regretting
that he should be unable to attend the
meeting of the National Committee, and
authoiizing the chairman to vote for the
second Monday in June as the time, and
Haltimjbre as the' place, for the assembling
of the convention, with the hope that the
deliberations of the committee might be
harmonious.
This completed the representation from
all the States.
Mr Croswell, of New York, having
been obliged to leave the city for his home,
Hon- David L.. Seymour was authorized
to cast his vote.
Hon. Mr Johnson was also empowered
by Mr Howard, of Texas, who vas absent
on account of sickness, to vote for him
Mr Hall, of Missouri, offered the follow
ing resolution :
Resolved, That this committee recommend
Baltimore as the place, and the day of-
as the time, for holding the National Democratic
Convention.
The question being taken on filling the
the blanks, all the States but Texas,
Louisiana, New Jersey, Wisconsin, and
South Carolina, when called, named Tues
day, the first day of June ; and, before the
votes was declared, it was made unanimous.
Mr Hathaway, of Indiana, moved to
strike out Baltimore and insert Cincinnati;
which was not agreed to.
The resolution was then unanimously
adopted.
The chairman submitted to the committee
the form of notice to the democratic party
of the recommendation of the National
Committee for holding a Nationa1 Con-
t vention ; which was adopted, and it was
-
ordered that the same be signed by the
chairman and secretaries, and published
in the democratic newspapers of the Union.
Mr Freeman, of Mississippi, ottered the
following, which was adopted :
Resolved. That the entire proceedings of this
committee be signed by the chairman and secre
taries, and published in the democratic presses
of the Union.
The committee then adjourned.
B. F. HALLETT, Ch'n.
Wm. F. Ritchie, ) 0 . .
R. JL. Stantox, Secretaries.
SUPREME COURT.
The following Gentlemen have been
admitted, after examination before the
Judges, to practice in the several County
Courts of this State, viz:
Robt. B. Gillam, Jr., Cumberland;
James C. Davis, Robeson; A. M. Erwin,
McDowell; W. S. Devane, New Hanover;
A. S. Merrimon, Aahville; M J. McDuf
fie, Cumberland; W.T. Marsh, Washing
ton, N. C; H. Hicks, Granville; A. D.
Hawkins, Louisburg, VV. H. Bailey, Hills
boro'; W. F. Green, Louisburg; Eugene,
F. Clewed, Salem; Jno. C. Badham,
Chowan; W. S. Hill, Greensboro'; W. S.
Mason. Raleigh; William H. Jones, Wake;
David Carter, Hyde; Zebulon B. Vance,
Buncombe; Win. 11. Johnson, Tarboro';
Cyrus Q. Lemmond, Monroe, Union Co.;
A. M. Scales. Rockingham; Wm. J. Hous
ton. Duplin; Francis Bird. Bertie; Samuel
W. Watts, Martin; J. Pinckney Scales,
Rockingham.
And the following Gentlemen have
been admitted to practice in the several
Superior Courts of the State, viz:
Geo. E B. Singeltary, Nash; N.
McLean, Warrenton; J. R. Mendenhall,
Guilford; T. L. Hangrove, Granville;
Fourney George, Columbus; W. A. Little
john, Plymouth; W. L. Tate, Morganton;
Quentin Btisbee, Raleigh; James J. Iredell.
Raleigh; A. H. Joyce, Danbury, Stokes;
J N. Montgomery, Caswell; V. C. Bar
ringer, Charlotte; Jos. Masten, Winston,
Forsythe Co; R. M Allison, Surry Co;
S. M. McDowell, Morganton.
T HE CHAT HA M COAL.
During a late visit of the junior Editor
to Pittsborough, while making a brief
sojourn under the hospitable roof of Mr
Henry A. London, he had the pleasure of
seeing specimens of the Chatham Coal,
and of enjoying the fires made of it. Mr
London, with the true spirit of enterprise,
which rejoices to aid in developing the
resources of the State, has provided him
self with a suitable grate, and warms his
parlor altogether with this Coal. The
Coal burns freely, emitting a fierce blaze
and intense heat. It is of the bituminous
species, and so excellent in quality that.
when burning, the bitumen seems almost
to flow out of it like the turpentine from
light-wood. We do not pretend to much
Knowledge 01 ioai, oui mere can De no
mistake as to the valuable properties of
that which we saw, both as regards its
ignitable and its heat-giving qualities.
We have the confidence that the discovery
of this Coal will be a great source of wealth
to that section, which we trust will infuse
a life-giving influence throughout the whole
State.
W e are pleased to add, that a part of
the Coal we saw burning, was from the
Taylor fields the purchase of a company
in wnicn some of our most estimable cm
zens are interested, iz.. Hugh Waddell,
esq., Hon. F. Nash, and Mr James S
Leathers. IUlsboro Recorder.
TEE IORTM
FOREIGN NEWS.
Additional News by the Canada.
Hon. Robt. J. Walker was compliment
ed by a public dinner at Manchester on
the 9th ult.
HUNGARY.
The mother and sisters of Kossuth. We
read in a letter from Pesth, of the 1st
instant, in the Corresponded Blatt: The
house occupied by the mother and sisters
of Kossuth, opposite the Karory palace,
was surrounded in the night, and perquisi
tions were made in their apartments.
Kossuth's sisters, Mesdames Rutthay
and Messelengi, and the tutor of the latter' s
children, were afterwards removed to
another part of the building. The mother
of Kossuth obtained permission to remain
in her apartment, but she was placed un
der the surveillance ef the police. The
tutor was subsequently put in irons."
FRANCE. f
The French President has
rece,vctn
letters warning him to be on his guard
against assassins, but he pays little, if
any, attention to them. His friends con
sider that he exposes himself too much.
It is impossible to gain any clear knowl
edge of the actual state of the French
provinces. The government uses every
means to suppress all intelligence unfavo
rable to the usurpation.
A journalist has the following remarks.
"Louis Napoleon permits the world to
know only iust as much as it suits himself
and his creatures to tell. .The French
press is extinguished, at least for the pres
ent, public meetings are pronounced
treasonable; and while lore in 11 journals
are prohibited, the correspondents of the
London papers are obliged to put up with
such intelligence as the police may choose
to communicate. If they write more or
less their parcels are stopped, and them
selves threatened with expulsion."
Notwithstanding the precautions which
have been used to prevent the transmission
of intelligence from the disturbed districts,
we have been able to learn the following
particulars, which show that r ranee is by
no means what the government organs
represent her to be "perfectly tranquil."
All the country papeis are stopped at
the post office, and extracts favorable to
the government are selected by a govern
ment agent, and sent to the three or foir
papers still published in Paris. As far as
is known, the following appears to be the
result:
For the first five days after the news
of the revolution reached Lyons there was
seiious uneasiness. A strong display of
troops prevented an actual outbreak. At
Bordeaux a great number of persons had
been arrested. At Toulouse an attempt
at insurrection was made, out it taiiea.
A protest against the coup d'etat,, signal
bv about fifty persons, was published, anq
those who signed have been arrested.
The AHier has been the theatre of
fresh troubles. An attempt at riot was
made at Moulin, sixteen persons having
been arrested
"At Agen a troop of 1,600 peasants
marched tin the place, but were unable to
make any impression, the National Guard
having assembled and repulsed them." -
In the Var it is said that the insurgents
number about 5.000 men.
The Alps arc in a state of insurrection,
the insurgents numbering about 10.000
men. They are already in the possession
of several places of importance. The peo
ple of the Alps are a hardy race and should
they undertake a guerilla warfare, they
would be able to give the government
considerable trouble.
1 lie socialists are in a state of insurrec
tion in many parts and have got possession
of Pert. us, Brignulles, and oilier places
The whole of the right bank of the Durance
is in a state of revolt.
There has been a conflict at Toulouse
between the students and the troops
Upwards of 30 on each side were killed.
Progress of the Usurpation. The Moni-
teur of December 9th contains a most
decided symptom of an intention on the
part of the government to dispense with
all laws. Upon the plea that no penal
statute of sufficient severity exists to ena
ble the government to deal with seditious
offences, a decree is promulgated which
empowers the Executive to transport for
ten years any obnoxious person.
The arrested Generals. Among the
favorite subjects of gossip are, of course,
the recent arrestations of the military
leaders. It is profoundly remarked tnat
the characters of these individuals were
well illustrated by their various behavior
when informed that they were prisoners.
General Bedeau, whose disposition is
stated to be of a wily, scheming, and
managing" order, entered into argument
and discussion, insisted on considering
the matter in a variety of lights, for
improvement of his captors minds, and
finally arrayed himself en grande tenue
in order to avail himself of whatever
11 a" - r
nuences nis unuorm should chance to
possess with those whom he might meet on
his way.
Not so General Changarmer. As the
officials entered, he snatched up a brace of
pistols, and exclaimed, 'e suis arme.,i
The chief quietly replied that he saw such
was the case, and that he was well aware
that General Changarnier by discharging
his weapons could kill a couple of those
who had come to take him. But he su
.... a. a .
zested this course would scarcely be at
tended with appreciable advantages, inas
much as the house was tnteure by soldiers,
so that the General's escape would be im
possible, and as, moreover, the ultimate
result wo'tld assuredly be a prompt tria
and a dishonorable execution. These ar
gumentshad weight with the hasty but
sensible Changarnier, who thereupon laid
CA BOOMIAFJ
down his pistols
and surrendered his
person.
Not so, again, with the amiable Cavaig
nac. The gentler occupation in which he
had lately been engaged had probably
softened hit heroic spirit, and upon his
being aroused from his ltunher and in
formed that he was an t,i.l, he placidly
remarked, ''Vest juste." and, rubbing his
eyes, requested to be apprized whether he
might be permitted to dress himself, add
ing, in the roost courteous manner, that
his toilet would not detain him long. He
ine entreated to make his arrangements
precisely in the way most agreeable to
himself, he rose, went through the toilet
duties with the most perfect composure
and completeness, and then, presenting
himself with a bow to the officer, politely
declared himself A vos ordres.
It is, I trust, not below the dignity of
history" to add that General Cavaignac
forthwith adressed a letter to the young
lady whom he was so shortly to have es
poused, in which he chivalrously declared
that he conceived that the event which had
occurred had entirely deprived him of any
right to consider her bound by engage-
Unents made with a free man, and he for
mally released her from any such ties'
If I mtr ctrtto this I unlet rlaini lujra t r
add, for the admiration of all who can
appreciate high-mindedness, that the lady
promptly and gracefully replied that, so
far from considering the event in question
as having released her from a tie in which
she took so much pride, it had, if possible,
rendered her engagement more binding
than before.
From this little romance let us pass to
the very unromantic conduct of Colonel
Charras, who being also captured in bed,
refused to get up, refused to dress him
self, or to allow himself to be dressed
swore that, if taken at all, he would be
taken en chemise and was, into the bar
gain, taken at his word, being bundled up
with such bed-clothes as came readies!.
and in that unseemly guise thrust into a
vehicle and conveyed to prison. General
Lamonciere made a determined resistance
of a more soldierly kind; but the impres-
sion seems to be that the account of it
which found its wav into print was much
exaggerated, and that no particular harm
was done.
AUSTRIA.
Manv w ho are well-wishers of the Presi
dent assert that the coup d'etat was long
since arranged between that high function
ary and the representatives of the northern
powers; although, as a matter of course.
the exact moment at which it was to take
place was to depend on circumstances.
It is deserving of mention that early on
the 3d the dajr on which the Paris occur
rences became known here the Vienna
garrison was suddenly put on the alert by
order of the Emperor. The whole of the
troops appeared under arms at the appoint
ed place within half an hour, and were
rewarded for their prompiituJe by three
days extra pay. The sole excitement
caused by the r rench events is that ot
curiosity, and Vienna has never been
ibre profoundly quiet than at the present
iiOiuent. Mill the military governor has
considered it necessary to publish a no
tice, in which those possessing or circulat
ing revolutionary documents are threaten
ed with condign punishment. The papers
have also received orders not to make
mention of any persons who may be
ar-
rested.
A' Beautiful Passagb. We find in
the Home Book of the Picturesque, the
following beautiful passage by Washington
Irving:
And here let me say a word in favor
of those vicissitudes of our climate which
are too often made the subject of exclusive
repining. If they annoy us occasionally
by changes from hot to cold, from wet to
dry, they give us one of the most beautiful
climates in the world. lhey give us the
brilliant-sunshines of the south of Europe
with the fresh verdure of the north. They
float our summer sky with clouds of gor
geous tints or fleecy whiteness, and send
down cooling showers to refresh the pant
ing earth and keep it green. Our seasons
are all poetical; the phenomena of our
heavens are full of sublimity and beauty.
Winter with us has none of its proverbial
gloom. It may have its howliug winds,
and chilling frosts, and whirling snow
storm; but it has also its long interval of
cloudless sunshine, when the snow clad
earth gives redoubled brightness to the
day; when at night the stars beam with
intenset lustre, or the moon floods the
whole landscape with, her most limpid
radiarce, and then the joyous outbreak of
our spring, bursting at once into leaf and
blossom, redundant with vegetation, and
vociferous with life! and the splendors
of Our summer its morning voluptous-
rness and evening glory its airy palaces
of sun-gilt cloud piled up in a deep azure
skv: and its gusts of tempests of almost
tropical grandeur, when the forked lightn
ing and the bellowing thunder volley from
the battlements of heaven and shake the
sultry atmosphere aud the sublime melan
choly of our autumn, magnificent in its
decay, withering down the pomp and pride
of a woodland country, yet-reflecting back
from its yellow forests the golden serenity
of the sky, surely we may say that in our
climate "the heavens dclare the glory of
God, and the firmament showeth forth his
handiwork; day unto day uttereih speech,
and night unto night showeth knowledge.
We met with the following in a Chicago
paper : VVhat ought the United States
do if Spain unjustly condemns Mr Thrash
er r hcho answers: I hrash her." This
is saying a good deal in a few words.
The Directors of the Seaboard and
Roanoke Rail Road Company have de
termined to re build the bridge over the
Roanoke river, recently destroyed by fire,
immediately Additional stock amount
ing to $100,000 is to be issued. It is ex
pected the bridge will be completed in
three months. IVUmington Journal.
I
ine an rrancisco rieraiu, s pea King 01
the subject of slavery in California, says:
It may startle those who happen to be
rvt - -wti v v t a
a n U: ka inrnrin.il . k at ,
slavery now exists, and has always existed,
in California since the adoption of the
Constitution. In the mining counties,
and even in San Francisco, there are many
slaves, and vet there is no manifest
usituuiuu mil suuicvi iv umwi
- i - j 1
derangement of the public morals in conse-
quence, nor do the people generally seem 1
to give themselves much anxiety on the
subject. There is no attempt to incite
the slaves to run away, and they them
selves, catching the healthy tone of public
sentiment, never entertain a thought ot
such a thing. We know some of them
whose earnings amount to as much as the
pay of a post captain in the navy, and who
can purchase their freedom at any time,
but are perfectly content with their pre
sent condition. These facts go to prove
that it will be difficult, without persever
ing agitation, to generate bigotry in the
minds of the people of California on the
slavery question, or to convert it into an
element of discord; and such persevering
agitation we hope never to see.
C7" Thos U. Walter. Esq.", the Archi
tect of the Capitol at Washington, has, in
compliance with the request of the Com
missioner of Public Buildings, at the
instigation of the Secretary of the Interior,
made an examination of the burned premi
ses, from which it appears that the fire
was caused by a defective liue connected
with a wood fire in one of the Committee
Rooms. A timber entering the wall from
the Library, exactly where the fire was
first discovered, was found also to enter
the flue and was thoroughly charred.
There are indications also that the chimney
uniting with the ame flue had been on
fire. The timbers were too far above the
fire-place to be set on fire in any other
way than by the burning of the chimney,
and such an event could not have occurred
at any time without communicating fire to
the Library. The alcoves of the Library
were formed of timbers filled in with
"brick Hogging," The horizontal pieces
were let into the walls for the purpose of
strengthening the structure, thus a Hording
the means of communicating the fire to the
vertical scantling, one of which was placed
against the wall in each partition. Mr
Walter also states that the evidences ol
the fire having occurred in this way are
too conclusive to admit of a doubt, and are
sufficient to remove all censure from those
who have chaige of tlfe building. No hu
man forethought of vigilance could, und.-r
the circumstances, have prevented the
catastrophe.
Extract from an article in the London
Times of Dec. 12 A.
'Beyond the question of lai ill's and finan
cial disputes Mr Walker casts a prophetic
eye at the great conflict between military
absolutism and constitutional government,
which every day assumes a more serious
aspect, which every day draws nearer to
this island, a-nd which will oneway divide
the whole world. It is not for nothing
that we possess a position giving us be
tween the New and the O.d World a
stepping-stone from the Old to the New,
and an outpost of the New in the Old. It
is not for nothing a gigantic State is grow
ing up in the New World, inheriting from
us the principles ot constitutional freedom,
somewhat mollified to its peculiar circum
stances. There are no two States in the
whole world, and never have been, so
bound to one another, so mutually benefi
cial, and so able to work together, as the
British empire and the United States.
At present it seems impossible but that
the whole of the continent of Europe should
fall into the hands of military despots, it
seems equally impossible that we, with
our American brethren, should lose our
institutions or our enthusiasm for liberty.
Here, then, are the two parties in the
great cause that threatens to divide and
convulse the whole world. W hat will be
required of us? What attempts will be
made on us? What crusades ought kv
spontaneously to undertake? What as
sistauce in any case are we to expect from
America? For our islands we have no
fear. Despotism is great on land, out
impotent and craven on the sea Wherever
our ships can go, there we h.tve no com
peer. As on the former occasion referred
to by Mr Walker, we can protect the
New World from the tyrannies of the Old.
What, then, remains to be done? Are
we expected to land on the continent of
Europe, and fight single-handed with four
huire military monarchies, mustering two
or three millions of armed men? What
degree of assistance are we to expect
from America in marching into the centre
of Europe? None, we should think. How
ever, there are manv things tt bt consider
ed. A hundred years ago what was Rus
sia? A hundred years hence what will be
the United States? An empire, with not
far short of two hundred million soul.
Should anything happen to us, should we
ever be exposed to unmerited indignity
and oppression, and our services to Europe
be forgotten, we have only to pray blxor
tare aliquis nostris ex ossibus ultor, and
that prayer will one day bring across, on
accasion, the messengers of a State that
can apply to its purpose the resources of a
continent and two oceans..
Social Intercourse. VYe should make
it a principle to extend the hand ot fel
lowship to every man who discharges
faithfully his duties, 'and maintains good i
order who manifests a deep interest in
the welfare of general society whose de
portment is upright and whose mind is
intelligent, without stopping to ascertain
whether he swings a hammer or draws a
thread. There is nothing so distant from
all natural claim, as the reluctant, the
backward sympathy the forced smile
the checked conversation the hesitation
compliance, the well -of! are too apt to
manifest to those a little down, with whom
in comparison of intellect and orincioles
of virtue, they frequently sink into insig
nificance' Daniel Webster.
SLAVERY IN CALIFORNIA.
VALUABLE LAND FOR SALE.
The subscriber having determined to make
removal to the South West next. Fall, offers for
,aie bi Lauds 00 lower Little River and on Cape
1 Cnr
3751 acre of op Land. 1$ miles from naviga
tion, and within 4 to 5 mile of the Fayetteviile
and Raleigh Plank Road.
This tract may be advantageously divided, as
there are on the tract three good Dwelling and
out-houses. On that part of the tract where he
resides, there is a most comfortable dwelling and
aw mill running two saws plenty of good tira-
an uuv uuusn,. a iu siivr ana Kr!SI mill tUC
ber, and a fine chance for making turpentine:
about 26,000 boxes cut, within 4 to 5 miles of a
Still 300 acres of the Land cleared some
swamp in cultivation and a large body, very
rich, to clear.
Also, 1700 acres of Pine Land, tolerably well
timbered good for turpentine.
Also, 415 acies of Land on Cape Fear River,,
150 acres in a high state of cultivation. These
Lands on Cape Fear were valued 25 years ago at
10 to 11 dollars per acre.
The improvement of the navigation of the Cape
Fear River makes these Lands very valuable, as
the planters on the river may ship their produce
directly from the farm doors.
It is not often that such Lands are offered for
sale in this county. The Fayetteviile and Ral
eigh Plank R;d, when completed to Lower Lit
tle River, brings these lands within 7 to S miles
of Fayetteviile.
These Lands will be sold on very easy and ac
commodating terms, as the subscriber intends to
settle with h'S children, who are about to re
move in the South West. He may he found at
his residence, and on application to him or Isaac
Williams, the Lands may be examined by any
one wishing to buy.
ALEXANDER WILLIAMS.
Jan'y 3, 1S51. 671-4t
UNION ACADEMY.
The building of this Institution is now in a
state f completion. It is lare and commodious
it is pleasantly located in a tine neighborhood,
and in a very salubrious part of Robeson county,
twelve miles west from Lutiiberton, about half
mile sooth of the road leading from thence to
Alfordsvilli.
The first session of this Institution will com
mence on the 2d Monday f January, 1S52, under
the care of M r Giles Leitch, who is a graduate
of the University of North Carolina.
Terms ef Tuition, per Session, viz:
Spelling, Reading and Writing S 00
Arithmetic, English Grammar, Geo
graphy, and History 10 00
Latin, Greet, French, ami the higher
branches of Mathematics 12 CO
Hoard can be obtained at the Academy and at
convenient distances in the neighborhood at
from fivr to six dollars per month,
liy order of the Trustees
JOHN TAYLOR, Sec'y.
Dec. 29th, 1S51 67l-4t
Lumbcrloii Female Academy.
The Exercises of this School, under the con
trol of Lumherton Division, Sons of Temperance,
will be resumed on the l ith of January next.
Tuition per Session of 5 Alontht.
Reading, writing. Spelling and arithmetic, $5 00
English Grammar and Geography, 7 "0
Latin, and higher Mathematics 0 00
No deduction for absence, except in cases of
sickness.
R. E. TROV. Pres't
Lumberton, Dec. 27, 671-3t
WANTED,
At. the cheap Hat Store, Green st.,
1000 Deer Skins, 1000 Sheep Skins,
1000 Mink do. 4000 H;iccnon &. Fox do.
500 Otter do. 10,000 R..blit do"
For which the highest prices will be raid in cash
or in Hat of all descriptions, cheaper thjn ever
known in this market, next door to north-east
corner Green street.
DAVID GEE.
Jan'y 3, 1S5
NOTICE.
The subscriber wishes to sell her tract of Land
t-.vo mites below the Clarendon Hridge. It joins
the Lands of .J ones Evans, Esq, and the McAlis
ter Lands, and contains 125 acres. A credit of
G and 12 months will he given. If not sold at
private sale, it v ill be olfered at public on the
1st Monday of February next at the Town House
in Fayetteviile.
E. DAILY.
Jan'y 3, IS51 2t
G RIENSIiORO' (N. C.) MUTUAL
INSURANCE COMPANY.
Pursuant to an Act of Incorporation, a Com
pany has been formed under the name and style
of "THE GREENS IK) ROUGH MUTUAL IN
SURANCE COMPANY," and fully organized fcy
the appointment of the following Officers, viz :
JAMES SLO.AiV. President.
S. G. COFFIN. Vice President.
PETER ADAMS. Secretary and Treasurer.
C. P. MENDENHALL, Attorney.
JOHN A. MEBANE.S
VV. J. McCONNEL.S Executive Com'tee.
WM. S. RANKIN, j
DIRECTORS.
J.imes Sloan. John A. Mebane.
W. J. McConnel. Andrew We.itl.eily.
Willi .m S. Rankin. C. P. Mendenhall.
Jed. H Lindsay Lyndon Swaim.
Sliul..l G. Coffin. Jesse Shelly.
William H. Reece. Jonathan VV. Field.
Tyre Glenn.
This Company h?s now been in successful
operation for several months, aud will take
Risks upon Dwelling Houses, Stores, and other
diojfs, Merchandise, Furniture, Produce,
Sic. The object of this organization i to aflnrd
a system of Insurance which shall operate for the
mutu.il benefit of all its members
The peculiar advantages arising frotn this
mode of Insurance are, that the assured pay no
more than the actual losses and expenses of the
Company, and experience has proved the safety
of Mutual Insurance Companies, as well as the
great saving to its members; and no stronger
argument can be produced in their favor, than
the confidence which they receive from the en-
iiicvuuiuiuuiij wuere such companies are in
successful operation.
Any information respecting the principles of
the Company will be cheerfully furnished by the
Secretary, or any of its Agents.
PETER ADAMS, Sec'y.
03-The Subscriber having been appointed
Agent, will receive applications and make sur
veys to effect Insurance in said Company.
JOHN M. ROSE.
Fayetteviile. Jan'y 2, 1S52. 671.3m
To Timber, Turpentine, & Lumber
Merchants.
The subscribers offer for sale One Thousand
and Forty Acres of Land on Carver's Creek, in
Cumberland county, eight miles north of Fay
etteviile, within two miles of Cape Fear River,
and one mile of the Fayetteviile and Raleigh
Plank Road, joining the Lands of Jones and Bar
bee, Angus Ray, and others, on which there is a
Saw Mill in a tnorough state of repair, and a
never failing stream. These lands are finely
timbered, offering inducements to persons wish
ing to embark in the timber, lumber or turpen
tine business. Peisons wishing to purchase will
call on either of the subscribers, one being in
Fayetteviile and the other on the premises.
Also, one of the subscribers would rent one or
more tasks of turpentine boxes on shares be
tween Cape Fear and Black River, near the route
of the Fayetteviile and Northern Plank Road.
DUNCAN McNEILL,
Jan 3, 1852 671.tf J. H. McNEILL.