1 ' " : - .. . . "- S Jf "T5 aJ-i'"'- . -' v "CHARACTER IS AS IMPORTANT TO STATES AS IT IS TO INDIVIDUALS J ANTpiL-,C,RY Of ,TXJli STATJEIS ,TOB COSSMOf &0?5RT1T C3 - V- ; .V" :.-w , ' . ; FAYETTEVILLE, N. C.,iAKRMn85l;- EDITOR AND PROPRIETOR. mmas or THE NORTH CAROLINIAN. Per annum, if paid in advance, 2 00 Do. if paid at theend of 3 months 2 50 Do. if paid at theend of G months 3 00 Do. if paid atthe end of the year, 3 50 N" subscription received for less than twelve months, unless paid for in advance. Letters on business connected with this estab lishment, must be addressed R. K- BRYAN, Elitor of the North Carolinian and in all cases past-paid. RATES OF ADVERTISING: Sixty cents per square for the first, and thirty cents for subsequent insertions, unless the ad vertisement is published more than two months, then it will be charged For three months, - - - $4 00 p, For six months, - - f 00 'For 12 months, - - - 10 00 ' "OQK'a'W advertisement must be handed in by 10 o'clock Friday morning, and should-have the number of insertions intended marked upon them, otherwise they will be inserted till forbid and charged accordingly. FOR SALE AT THE CAROLINIAN OFFICE, at 7 5 cents per quire. For any quantity over 5 quires, CO cts per qnire. JOHN DWTUIAM7 Commission and Forwarding ville, X. C. Feb, 2T, 1S50. 15. BLOSSOM, COMMISSION GEN E 11 A L AX 7) Forwarding Merchant, WILMINGTON, N. C Prompt personal attention t;iven to consign ments, and cish advances made on shipments to me or my friends in New York. Feb'y 22, ly TOBACCO. The subscriber has a good stock of Tobacco on hand, and will receive regularly, from Messrs J. Jonet & Co's factory, qualities assorted, from common to very fine, which will be sold at the lowest manufacturing prices. J. UTLEY. Favetteville, April 5, 1S51. tf MARBLE FACTORY. Nearly Store! opposite to E. W. Willkings' Auction FAYETTEVILLE, N. C. Jan. 30, 15.')! y --, TEA I TEA !-TEA !! Hyson Tea, Imperial Tea, Young Hyson Tea, fhd.niir Ten. duality good, better, and choice, lal ire suonl v and good assortment all selected hv a iud 'o." and recomine nded us fresh and line flivored. For sale by Oct 11 S. J- HINSPALE. I M PKltlAL TEA. Jtist received to-day a chest of Imperial Tea, that is as good, if not a little better than w ever offered at this market Oct 11. S. J. HINSDALE. WATCHES AND JEWELRY, AT WIIULKSALE & UETAIL. J. mTbeasley Wu'jM resnectfully in form the public generally that ne nas recently re turned from New York with decidedly a verv large lot ot WA TCHES AND JEWELRY. Many of the Watches were bought by the pack age for Cash, and can therefore be sold very low He has watches of all kinds; chains, kes and seals of all the latest stvles; linger rings, ear ring; madalians of all sizes, both English and American make; ldies chatelains; collar and sleeve buttons; shirt studs; gold spectacles, light and heavy; auv quantity of gold pens and pencils. gold and silver thimbles; bracelets; silver fruit and butter knives ; silver spoons of all the vari ous kinds and sizes ; lare lot of pocket cutlery scissors of all sizes; button-hole scissors; survey ors' compasses and chains; mathematical mstru menti: any kind and quality of pistols that may be wanting; large lot of fine and common single and double-barrel Guns ; game bags, shot belts and powder flasks; MILITARY GOODS, including all between the small button and bass drum ; violins and extra bows; flutes; clarionets; flagelets, accordeons of all kinds, music boxes, perfumery soap, tooth and hair brushes, dressing and pocket combs, plated and Britannia ware, and various other things too tedious to enume rate. Call and give me a trial. Watches and Jewelry neatly repaired. Cash paid for old gold and silver. J. M. BEASLEY, North-east corner Market Square. Fayetteville, Aug. 9, 1S31 ly LIBERTY POINT. W. Mclntyre offers for sale 7 hhds. Bacon, large bright Sides, f do. do. Shoulders. 30 baped Hams, 2-" kegs prime Lard, 45 lbs. each, y tierces N. O. Molasses, in good order, 1 tierce Syrup. December 6, 1&51 seot: is, Suitable for Stores. Churches, Parlors, Factories, and For sale by C. W. ANDREWS, 1, 1S51 tf MarketSquare. Nov. Encourage the Old North State. AREY, SIIEM WELL &. CO., Have iust received a splendid assortment of SALEM CASSIMERE, black and grey, to which they would call the attention of the public. These goods will com pete in quality and durability with the best of Northern Cassimeres, and are much cheaper, ranging frorr. 62J cents to Si 25 per yard. October IS, 1651. oeO-tf law notick. ARCHIBALD A. T. SMITE Has taken an Office on Anderson street, nearly opposite the Fayetteville Hotel. He will attend to the collection of claims and law business gen erally, and especially to the taking of accounts of executors, administrators, guardians aad part ners, either in suit or otherwise. Jan'y Jl, 1851 y 11. L. HOLMES, ATTORNEY AT LAW, WILMINGTON, N. C. Office o corner of Front and Princess streets, under the Journal Office. Nov l 1851 tf The copartnership heretofore existing under the name of J A Rowland &. Co., is this day dis solved by mutual consent. ' ... r . rJOBN A:-ROWLAND, - ' ' 5 GILBERT W. McKAY, . JOHN C. MOORE. The undersigned will continue the business of the late firm, at their former Stand in Lumberton, under the style of Rowland & McKav where ;oods of every description can be bouht on thamost reasonable terms JOHN A. ROWLAND. GILBERT W. McKAY. Lumberton, July 1, 1S51- 645-tf Call and Settle. All those indebted to un by Nate or Account wi'I nleare call auC si-ttle. We are in want of mopey Interest will be charged on all Accounts for 1S51 after this date. 11. B HANSON & SON. January 1, 1852. IMPORTANT SALE OF TOWN LOTS. By virtue of a decree of the Court of Equity, for the county oi t uuiDtiriaua. at tne halt J erin lSol. 1 .uall ex pose to sule at public auction at the Town House in Kay- ette ville. on .V. onuay the 9th day of February next, the following valuable real estate iu the 1 own of Fayette ville. viz: 3 Lots on Hay street, joining E.J. Lilly on the east. each feet trout. and running back to Franklia street about 37S feet. 3 other Lots fronting on Hay street, weet of the F.r.glend Lot. each '20 feet front, and running back to Franklin strent about 37S feet. 2 Lots each 10 feet, fronting on .Maxwell street, and running back about 13S feet. 1 Lot corner of .Vi ax well and Franklin rtreets.27 feet on Maxwell, and run. ling back 136 feet on Franklin. Also all the land lying on iVlumford and Maxwell streets known as .Military Ureen," bounded by Franklin. Mum ford and Maxwell streets 1 Lot fronting 50 1-2 feet on Green street, between Gee's and McPhurson'a. ax per plot. 2 Lots on Old street, fronting 29 4-12 feet each. 1 unimproved Lot on the South side of Mumford street. joining l.J.lurtis Ksq. ThllMS : 1. 2and 3 years eredit with interest after 6 months interest payable semi-annually - the purchasers giving bond with security to be approved by the Master. ARCH'D A. T. SMITH, Clerk k Master. Dec. 27.1861. 070-ts Cumberland Superior Court of Law, SPKCIAL TERM. Puhlic notice is hereby riven, that a Special T et'ttX oi CflSVoerla rf Superior Superior Court of Law will be held on the 2d Monday in r ebruary, 1.j2, for the trial of such Civil Cases as were on the trial docket at Fall Tei m, 1851. Suitors and witnesses will take due notice thereof ern themselves accordingly. and gov- D. G. MACRAE, Clerk. Nov 22, 1831. 6G3-tC To Timber, Turpentine, & Lumber Merchants. The subscribers ofier for sale One Thousand and Forty Acres of Land on Carver's Crek. in Cumberland county, eij;ht miles north of Fay etteville, ithin two miles of C.ipe Fear River, and one mile of the Fayetteville and Raleigh Plank Kiad. joining the Lands of Jones and Bar bee, Anuus Ray, and others, on which there is a Saw Mill in a thorough state of repair, and a never f.iiline stream. These lands are finely timbered, offering inducements to persons wish ing to embark in the timber, lumber or turpen tine business. Peisons wishing to purchase will call on either of the subscribers, one being in Fayetteville and the other on the premises. Also, one of the subscribers would rent one or more tasks of turpentine boxes on shares be tween Cape Fear and Black River, near the route of the Fayettevil e and Northern Plank Road DUNCAN McNEILL, Jan 3, 1S52 G71-tf J. H. McNEILL. FOKCE PUMPS. Chain and fixtures for Force Pumps, Rollers and fixtures for Grind Stones, Just received a large stock, for sale bv Dec 13lh. tf COOK & JOHNSON. A. H. Whitfield, Coach and Light Carriage Manufacturer, Would respectfully in form the puhlic that he still continues to carry on the above business in all its branches He re turns t hanks torlhelib- eral patronage he has le- ceived, and hopes by a stiicl attention to luisi- ness and a desire to pleae all and give general satisfaction, to merit a continuance of the same, Me warrants an nis wotk m oe iiiuuc m me best m iterial and by experienced workmen; and should any of it fail in 12 months (with fair usage) either in workmanship or material, he will re pair it without charge. Persons w ishing to buy would do well to call and examine his work be fore purchasing, as it cannot be surpassed for style, elegance, and durability. He is determin ed to sell low for cash oron short time. Orders thankfully received and promptly at tended to. CO- Repairing neatly executed at short notice and lowest possible prices. Fayetteville, Jan 10, 1S52 Fall and Winter GOODS. WE are now receiving our Fall and Winter Stock, consisting of a very general selection o Hardware and Cutlery. Saddlery, Lea ther. Hats and Caps." Boots and Shoes, Iron, Steel and Nails, and Staple Dry Good , With a large Stock of Groceries, Bagging;, Rope. &. Persona visitiner this market to purchase at Wholesale or Retail, would do well to give us a call. J. &. T. WADDILL, Hay street. 657-tf Sept. 1S51. II. tr. HALL, FAYETTEVILLE FOUNDRY. Castings" of every description made .order. A lot of Babbet Metal lor sale. WINSLOW STREET Sept 6; 1851. tf J. E. BRYAN OFFERS FOR SALE A GENERAL ASSORT3IENT OP DRY GOODS, G R O C E 11 I E S' Hardware and Cutlery, Hats and Caps, Boots and Shoes, t&&i,U: Iron. Steel, Nails, &.,. on,the. most re?7 " -.basjeerfe)rened j auce, ai nis store next uuor tu mant-v ouaic, Hardie's building. s 3000 Lbs. BACON, sides, now in store. October 4, 1S51 ly D. & W. ftlcIiATTRIN ARE new receiving a large and general assort ment of Staple and Firicy DRY GOODS, Hardware anil Cutlery, Boots and Shoes. ALSO 75 bas Rio. Laguira and Java Coffee, 10 hhds. Sugar, 75 pieces Cotton Bagging, 50 coils Bale Rope, 100 kess Nails, assorted, S tons Swedes and English Iron, 500 sacks Liverpool Salt, With loaf, crusnec, powdered and granulated Sugars; Green Tea; Pepper; Spice: Ginger; Powder; Shot; Bar Lead; Table Salt; bar and fancv Soaps, with a great variety of other ar ticles, to w hch we invite the attention of pur chasers at wholesale or retail, as low as any other house in the place. D. Si, W. McLAUKlN. October 11, 1S51. WANTED, At the cheap Hat Store, Green st., 1000 Deer Skins, 1000 Sheep Skins, 1000 Mink do. 4000 Raccoon &. Fox do. 500 Otter do. 10,000 Rabbit do. For which the highest prices will be paid in cash or in Hats of all descriptions, cheaper than ever known in this market, next door to north-east corner Green street. - DAVID GEE. Jan'y 3, 1S52 BUKR'S PATENT FIRE-PROOF PAINT The subscribers have iust received from the Patentee himself. 10 barrels Black and Chocolate colored Fire- Proof Paint, drv. 10 kegs (")0 lbs. e.ich) ground in oil, black and chocolate colored, Which they offer for sale wholesale or retail. JNO. H. &. J. MARTINE, Agents of the Patentee. Fayetteville, Nov 29, 1S51. tf Blake's Patent Fire-Proof Paint. The durability of this most valuable and ex traordinary substance is such that it" has only ar rived at its bfit and most permanent state when all ordinary Paints begin to turn back to povder and rub or wash off. It is applied like ordinary Paint, and in a few months becomes a perfect stone Inch resists both fire and weather. Time seems to have no influence except to make it ad here closer and form a more perfect state. LOOK OUT FOR FRAUD. Thi- article has become so popular that many unprincipled persons who have found beds o roiien-sione, uniormeu red sand-slone, or any minerals which resemble the genuine article in color, &.C, have published that they have found beds of "Fire-proof Paint," which (without wait ing to test their properties) they offer to the public for sale, and state that they are superior to everything, whereas none of them have been got up more than two. years, and many of them not vet two months. 1 hate the statement of more than 20 men of the highest standing in the vicinity of the M ines, who have seen and some of them used these counterfeit stuffs, which savs there has heri such a complete failure in all the different articles got up and offered for sale there as hire-proof Paints," except mine, that mine only is considered worth usinji. Besides all this I have a patent' upon the genuine article which has been submitted to some of the most able referees in the country, as i.lsoto the Hon. Daiu i wh ter, all of whom decided in the most ex plicit terms that it was valid, and all persons manufacturing, selling or using this article, un less obtained of me, would be liable to me lor damages. Everv person therefore to be safe, should see that my brand is on every package; for should they purchase any substance which will make the genuineFire-proof Paint" (not of my manu facture) they become liable to a prosecution for infringement of my Patent, and if they purchase a useless article, they of course lose their money. JQ The genuine article, of different colors, for sale by my only authorized agents, J. H. &. J. Martine, flay street, Fayetteville. WM. BLAKE. New York, Nov. 11. 1851. PROVISIONS. W. 31 ac I n tyre offers for sale, 15 bbls. Clean Mcm Pork, 3 No 1 Lard, 5 half bbls. BntW. line quality. Liberty Point. Not. 22. 1851. 65-tf COUNTRY RESIDENCE FOR SALE. Mrs Wetmore offers for sale her House and Lot, situated 3 J miles from town, on the F. &JIV. Plank Road, Apply to ' S. J. HINSDALE. Jaa'v 17, 1S52. 73-3 The Tniitee o the tambertoh THat Apade-1 If1- ,cb tJi present Semiqp will clo. - T- w i ne applicant most be weii qualified tv teach I nai orancbes of an Knglish education, and 4 ft. 1 1 mm. a -m ' a . -j. -s. U2 per Session. - - f The uomber of Scholar- ill "be -limited to CofarBanieatioiiean be addressed " to V I'- - R-S. FRENCH, LmbertOri,!!. Cl :. . .. J . ' ' i'.,v i ' tf J KEENSB0H0' fN. MUTUAL'! JNSURAWCE CK.1PAtlY.: ;. .of ;l ncorporat ion, .3om- MJ8ANCE COMPAN the appointment of the following Officers, viz ! 'JAMES SLOAN, President. ' -S. G. COFFIN. Vice President. JETER ADAMS, Secretary and Treasurer. C P. MENDENHALL, Attorney. J3HN A. MEBANE.i W. J. McCONN EL, Executive Com'tee. WM. S. RANKIN, DIRECTORS. James loan. John A. Mebane. W. J. NcConnel. Andrew Weatherly. WilliarnS. Rankin. C. P. Mendenhall. Jed. H Lindsay Lyndon Swaim. Shubal C-. Coffin. Jesse Shelly. William H. Reece. Jonathan W. Field. Tyre GUnn. This Company has now been in successful operation for several months, and will take Risks upon Dwelling Houses, Stores, and other Buildings, Merchandise, Furniture, Produce, &c. The obiect of this organization is to afford a system of Insurance which shall operate for the mutual benefit of all its members The pecaliar advantages arising from this mode of Insurance are, that the assured pay ho more than the actual losses and expenses of the Company, and experience has proved the safety of Mutual Insurance Companies, as well as the preat saving to its members; and no stronger argument can be produced in their favor, than the confidence which they receive from the en tire community where such Companies are in successful operation. Any information respecting the principles of the Company will be cheerfully furnished by the Secretary, or any of its Ajjents. PETER ADAMS, Sec y. SCf-The Subscriber having been appointed Agent, will receive applications and make sur veys to effect Insurance in said Company. JUHPi M. KUSE. Fayetteville, Jan'y 2, 1S52. 671-3m Entire new Stock of GOODS; Having sold our old stock out, we now offer to our customers and friends an entire new stock L DR Y GOODS, Hardware arid Cutlery, TIats, SHOES & GROCERIES, A LARGE ASSORTMENT, All of w hich we will exchange for any kind of country produce, or sell on time to punctual customers. COOK &. TAYLOR. Fayetteville, Sept 27, 1851 y FAYETTEVILLE CONFECTIONERY. CHARLES BANKS, E Informs the public, that he has refitted his Es tablishment on Green street, and has on hand a fresh supply of CANDIES, manufactured by himself outof the best loaf sugar, and warranted free from starch, flour, paste, and pernicious paints. His whole time and attention is now de voted to making Candy, and he is prepared to supply all orders with Candies equal to any mode in the United States. These Candies he war rants to keep in any climate; and he will sell to town or country merchants as cheap, as good, and as pure Candy as can be purchased in New York or elsewhere. Fayetteville, Nov. 1, 1S51 662-tf TO THE PUBLIC. The subscriber has leased for a term of years, of R. W. Brown, Esq., his fire-proof store, v ith his wharves, and is now in a condition to take especial care of Spirits Turpentine and other Naval Stores committed to his care. The Ware house is well known to be the best arid safest place in town for the storage of Bacon, Lard, Corn, Peas, &.c. The lower wharves have on them four large new sheds, where Spirits can be safely kept from the rain and sun. lie is pre pared to' receive and ship, or sell. all kinds of produce sent to his care lie will also make ad- vances wnen requirea. He begs to refer to the following gentlemen: L. VV. Brown, John Dawson. O. G. Parsley, and Thos. H. Wright, Enqrs. MtLESCOSTIN, Brown's wharf, Wilmington, N. C. Octobor, 1, 1S51 ly FALL, 1851. JAMES KYLE Is now receiving a very large and general as sortment of DRY GOODS, Purchased bv the nackaee for CASH. Those wishing to purchase goods at reduced prices will please call and examine, as bargains may be ex pected. BOLTING CLOTHS, Anchor brand, from No. 1 to 10. uncommonly cheap. 95 packages BOOTS and SHOES, cheaper than ever were for sale in this market. October 11, 1851 " Y. and foUv or! NEW FIRM. The undersigned have entered into Copartner ship under the firm and style of Richardson & Barrett. They will endeavor to keep on hand a general assortment of Good, and try to sell tbem as cheap as their neighbors. , VV. B. RICHARDSON, R. G. BARRETT. Carthace, N. C, Jan'y 14, 1&.V2. ( 673-3t-pd 25 bbls. FISH just received and for sale by P. P. JOHNSON. Jan'y 17, lSW. h- - &atr - , Vt- pooiivnico - pjin sub t ut; f ' .iXhe resintJ - - - i - --, - -v Pal me rston, Ascribed to uUs tog tatoHi i-Tace wi Hie fcart tlTot bers of th Cabinet "in ofi-n Vis L " "c y'S 'TTZ' 7 ) 1 he British man vrarasmpft? ' - -- . i - 5"!,,'leaDr n "scth. .FrX, I been shot at br J and coins were in the course ofbeing man ufactured which were to bear the inscrip tion Louis JVapoleon, Emperor." It is said that the Sovereigns of Europe have notified Napoleon that they are pre pared to enforce that article of the Treaty of Vienna, which forbids any descendant of the Emperor Napeleon succeeding to the imperial title. The orjran of the Government denies the truth of the statement which had been pro mulgated to the effect that the President had received a congratulatory letter from the Emperor of Russia. A large number of suspected persons had been arrested and sent to Cayenne. The statue of Liberty had been removed from the Chamber of Deputies. Austkia. The Emperor has abrogated the old Constitution, and was about to pro mulgate a new one. COTTON, in Liverpool, middling qualities, advanced an eighth of a penny. Flour has ad vanced one shilling, and Corn 3 pence. French Affairs. The correspondence between iMr itives, our Minister in France, anl the Secretary of State, relative to French affairs, has been published. Mr Webster, while he regrets the overthrow of the republican constitution, directs Mr Rives to acknowledge the new govern ment as established by the people. At the same time he expresses his approbation of the course ot that gentleman in awaiting the action of the people, with regard to J.ouis Napoleon's usurpation. The Hon. Joseph Lane, delegate from Oregon, has issued a circular, jn which he estimates the population at 20,000, and says the emigration is rapidly increasing, owing not only to the naturaFadvantages of the country, but to the liberal provisions made for actual settlers by a late law of Congress. By that law liberal donations or lands are made to all who will settle upon them previous to the first day of De cember, 1353. To a single man one hun dred and sixty acres, and to a married man tluee hundred and twenty one half in his own right and the other half to his wife in her own right, upon condition that they will live upon and cultivate it for four years. The population is of a substantial character, much better than is generally found in new countries. Those who con template emigrating to Oregon should be reaily to leave St. Joseph, on the Missouri river, with a proper outfit, by the first day of May. Ox teams are much to be preferr ed. Provisions for the trip, and sufficient blankets for bedding, with such tools only as are necessary to repair a wagon, should betaken. Dry goods, groceries, furniture, anil farming utensils, of all kinds, are abundant in Oregon, and no one should think of taking such things with them. It must not, however, be supposed that no inconveniences are to be experienced by emigrants after they arrive there. A Narrow Escape. The other day, two young gentlemen in this vicinity went out deer hunting, and in the progress of the chase one f them perceiving a greyish object at a little distance and hearing the rustling of tlit branches, immediately dis charged one barrel at the object, and was in the act of pulling the trigger of the other when he was at rested by the voice of his companion. 1 he latter, who was on Horse back, had left his stand and was going through the thicket, when he was fired upon by hi friend, who in the hurry of the moment mistook him for a deer. Most providentially he escaped unhurt the charge of buckshot just missing his person. A part of his coat which swung in front was perforated by a ball His horse however did not have the same good for tune, for receiving a portion of the charge, it staggered on for a short distance and fell and died. , This is one of the narrowest escapes from death that we have seen recorded. W ilmington Herald. Fire. We learn that the house of the late Mr Redmond L. Stanly, (whose death we announce in this pap"".) near Kenans ville, in Duplin county, took fire about four o'c'ock on the afternoon of Monday the 19th inst . and was entirely consumed The furniture, however, was saved, with the exception of a tew . unimportant arti cles. The house was old and of little value. fPilrnington Journal. - r -vy ' . 1 ' j PHS tluKdAftlV trrs. Sometirejt't:; grariaca -wWcame o . in nhdr ba Alt; New'Tforle, aa-P ' afidal$oH-f afan" -4. .'J cad:. .. nV-1- ' - Dl ... Scatter : s 'ran?''' arcttr thf rtrsrvt aliens, v t enl;Jii Vrt ; Intention, to jng&ZZtW ; " ' .'"-ldanirriio and e-citin atci- Ci.!Std attack the ioUi? ; --v acd otherwise mix themselvea four inerntiraiai. fTi?Kv ttwrWt to state. that he. immediate!? and imlig- naiitly repudiated all connection with, or approbation of any such incendiary course. We believe him, for we think that he has proved himself altogether too shrewd a man to be caught in such foolish ahd unbecoming scrapes; and in this be lief we are borne out by the general opin ion. But we have always thought, not only that Kossuth had nothing to do with the matter, but also that the Editors of the paper had been in some way imposed upon, and made the victims of some reck less! and designin"; scoundrels, which indeed appears to hare been the case. The 'New York correspondent of the Philadelphia Pennsylvaniaii, writing un der dte of the 15th inst. , says : "There is good reason to believe that that part ol the prospectus of the new German, The UemokratUche Volkerbi und, just started here, by an acquaintance of Kossuth Guyui man avowing opposition to the execution of the Fugitive Slave Law, as one of its cardinal principles, was interpolated by a notorious fand re verend) Abolitionist, to whom the plan of the paper was unsuspectingly sub mitted. A few days will show that the editor was victimized by a wolf in sheep's clothing, and I am told that the next num ber ol the paper will tell how." The Rev. Henry Ward Beecher is no doubt the reverend scoundrel alluded to. Oil. for all manner of whips and cowhides! Wilmington Journal. Bissextile, or Leap Ykar. The fol- lowing. froin the Frederick Examiner will be interesting, no doubt, to many of our readers. llevorid the circle . of scientific enquiry so little attention is paid to chrono logical exactness that many intelligent per sous will be glad of even a short account and explanation given of the term bissex tile: In reforming the computation of time. Julius Caesar ordained that the year should consist of 365 days, except every fourth year, which should consist of 366 days, the additional day to be reckoned by twice counting the 21th of February, which was the sixth calend of March Hence the name, from the latin words, bi, twice, and sextilis, sixth. The calends, (whence our word calendar or first days of the month, were reckoned backwards to the ides, thus, the first day of March was the first calend; the 28lh of February vvai the second calend of March. February 27th the third, and so on. The Julian year, which by this rule was reckoned at 365 days and 6 hour, was found not to be accurate, but to exceed the length of the solar year by 1 1 minutes, which, in 131 years, amount to an entire dav. It was therefore corrected by Pope Gregory, in 1582, who retrenched 11 days from the Julian computation being its excess or gain over the solar time Out of thin correction grew this distinction between the old and new style. lite Gregorian or new style was introduced into Geimany in 1770, and by act of Par liament into England in 1752 just one hundred years ago the 2d day of Sep tember (U. S.) of that year being reckon ed as the 14th (S under the Grego rian system. Although the name Bissex tile is retained with its obsolete import, we intercalate the 29th of February every fourth year for leap year, and, lor still greater accuracy, make only one leap year out of every four centenary years, that is the years 1700 and 1S00 were not leap years, nor will A. D. 1900 be reckoned as one, but the year 2000 will be Bissex tile. ' Preserve this memorandum for future reference. Homicide -A homicide was commit ted in the southern part of Richmond co. on Sunday tha 18th inst. upon the body of David Mclnnis. No person saw . the act perpetrated, so far as we have been able to learn; but one Jacob Biigman, at whose residence the occurrence took place, was immediately taken by the neighbors and carried before a Justice of the Peace, by whom he was committed to jail. The de ceased was shot in the back with a mixed load of about forty shot; and circumstan ces left no doubt upon the minds of those who investigated tue matter of ttrigman's having done the deed. V. C. Argus. Grn. Houston. The Democratic State Convention of Texas has nominated una nimously this distinguished roan as 15c choice of the State fur the Presidencv. ..-"