r. Democratic State Convention. The Democratic State Convention for North Carolina assembled in the Commons Hall, in the city of Bnleigh, on Wednesday, the 10th of April, at U o'clock, A. M. The Conven tion was temporarily organized, on motion of .1 G Shepherd of Cumberland, by calling Dr Jus E Williamson, of Caswell, to the Chair; and on motion of W W Ilohlen, Win J Yates of Cumberland, W V Ueffroy of Pasquotank, and C W Styrort of New Hanover, were a pointed Secretaries. On motion the counties were then called, when the following delegates appeared: Alamance IScnj Trollingcr, S E Williams, Jas R Montgomery, W G Duke, J (J ant, T J Turner, B F Kouev, .Tito Ireland. Benj Hurdle. 31 Harbor, I A Holt, J Tupseott, G W Croc kett, John Faucett. Ashe. F I Boner, proxv. Bladen T I) McDowell', J W Lesesnc, J L McMillan. Bertie W A Ferguson, W A Speller; Jiruvsuir!.3wo I) Taylor, Gabriel Holmes. JJitr.c W W Holden, F I AVilson, proxies- Cumberland J G Sheherd, W How, W Alderman, B Fuller, J H Huberts, T II Mas sey, II Mitchell, Jas G Cook, W J Yates. Carteret O S Dewev. Caswell Dr J K Williamson, W A Lea, Cat a irbn I i a m Marnieduke Williams, J Wm Griffin. TP iraiibnrn. -W W II olden, F I Wilson prox's. -J W Hackney, John Hackney, Williams, (i J Williams, Henry Burk, Isaac Williams, B Ilortoti, Hansom Poe. Duplin N Whitfield, W J Houston, li K Outlaw. FrankI,, .1 I) Hawkins, P B Hawkins, Dr L A Jeffreys, A C IVrrv, Col 'Isaac Winston, Wm B Dunn, A T FuihrH II Hight, J Pas chal!, W I) Coppedge, W F Green, II Harris, A H Williams, E A Gnpton. Ears yt he. William Barrow, F K Boner, J B Brittou. Cravrille 1 M Bullock, N K Canadv, C H K Taylor, Dr Willis Lewis, F 15 Hester, Dr W T Chen them, C R Lewis, W O Bobbin, G N Hicks, Jona M Stone. T L Hargrove, John .Jenkins, A W Venable. TC Hicks, J W Estes, W B Hughes. Willie Mitchell. yMW F Ri.Mick, R Catling. Jr. Clifford Robt P Di-k, Jas M Donnell, S M Kevs, J Church, Jas W Dick, Solomon Holden, T W Whittington, M D Smith, Jos ICirkpatrick. Cast rm Jasper S t o w e , W Sloan. Greene J J Hooker, Powell, A Sugg, J Sugg-. Col M II Hand, Dr A D peight, M 1 Jfarnelt C 11 Colicld. Halifax J XV Johnston, J H Ponton J M Grizzard, J H Whitaker, Wm Hill. IrtthHii cn C R Jones, E C Postell. Johnston A Mitchener, Capt II B Watson, AV II Tomlinson, II II Ilobbs, P It Tomlinson, E Pago, A Dickson, B Godwin, J A Vinson, N M Vinson, W S Ballenger, S A Smith, J W B Watson, O L Dodd, L Richardson, A W Richaidson, J R Brown, Wyatt Earp, A J Leach, B II Tomlinson, L B Sanders, P Ren fro, J Harper, T Ives, C F (Jerhardt, R Har rison, S W Pate, E II Woodard. .loves William Robinson, proxv. Ecnoir,1 P Wooten. Einndn W W Holden, F I Wilson Mont tronieru M M urchison. prox s. Moore (Jul John Morison, W P Martin, It W Goldston. JVt-w Jlaiootr Hun W S Ashe. W C BVttcncourt. George Houston. C V Styron. W 5 Flanner. .1 A Cor bet t. V II Jacobs. T II Ashe. Miles Cost in. J G Walker, li K Bryan. James Fulton, Joseph McLaurm. ortr,aniftonT W Jordan. J R Mason, Dr W S Copeland. .V",, A J Taylor. Dr J M Tavlor. Dr B Thornton. T J A Cooper. II G William. OisfvH". L W Humphrey, James B Averitt. Oram. -Ccn Joseph Allison. C E Parish. Col C M Latimer. 1 iceman Walker. Dr Pride Jones. R Nichols. William N'el-ou. Henry Billiards. J Marcuin. W Mar eum. TIkh W Vickers.'Johu F Lyon. II J Pierson, W N I'ratt. Sidney Smith. Thos Fetrell, M Sears". I'ustiioiiu.'i-.W V Getrroy. Person. I J Brooks. Dr J W Hamlett. W T Noel. Pitt Dr W J Blow. W k" Delaney. B Ma v. llamiotph XH- W II II Conner, J White. 11 M Stiu hiii. II Julian. J M Stinson. Rowan N X Fleming, J C Cannon. Rockingham I Shvde, Spencer Kalinin, Gen F E Simpson. Stokes Calel. Hill. Dr J F Riddiek. Surry. William II ay more. Sampson Thos I Faison. 1' Murphy, G II Dauuhtrv W O Dudley. ' " '-- Michael Collins. R A Ezell. Dr R C Pritchard. J T Bussell. W II Suite. Tl Judkins II J 1- pn id e. r. P n. 1- O 1- e li. F K n- V ee o c TlIRKK O'CLOCK, V M. The committee appointed on permanent or ganization, made the following report through their chairman, lion A W Venable: for I'resi dent of the Convention, Jksse (J Shfi-hfrii of Cumberland. Vice-I'residents, 1st Congres sional District, W A Fcreusou of Bertie; 2d District, Dr W J Blow of Pitt; 3d District; W S Ashe of Now Hanover; 4th District, Jno D Hawkins of Franklin; 5th District. Robt P Dick of Guilford; (th Distrh-r, Gen F D Simj koh of Rockinjrham; 7th District, Dr Win Sloan of Gaston; Sth District, T W Bradbum of Catawba. Secretaries, W V GcfTroy of Pasquotank; J C Cannon of Rowan; W J Yates of Cumberland; J K Marriott of Wake; C W Styroit of New Hanover. And they fur ther recommended that the rules of the House of Commons be adopted, so far as they are ap plicable, lor the jrovernment of the Convention. On motion, the report was unanimously con firmed: and the Chairman appointed the Hon W Venable and Jas G Cook, Esq, to con duct Mr Shepherd to the Chair; who. upon taking his seat, returned his thanks for the honor conferred, nnd sj.oke nt some length upon the state of public affairs. On motion of Dr Pritchard of Warren, the President appointed a committee of two from each Congressional District to prepare and re port Resolutions for the consideration and THE action of the Convention The followim tlenien were appointed:. 1st Pist. Wm Hill of Halifax. W F Riddiek of Gates. 2d " L W Humphrey, Onflow. Dr W J Blow. Pitt Ud " U Fuller. Cumberland. J I Taylor. Brunsku 4th " W W Holden. Wake, R A Ezell. Warren. 5th " B Trollingcr. Alamance, Dr J K Williamson. Caswell. Cth " Hen F L Simpson. Rockingham, F E Boner, Forsvlhe. 7th " N N Fleming. Rowan. J StoWe, Gaston. 8th .' F I Wilson, T W Bradburn. W S Ashe of New HanoVcr, then offered the following Resolution, which was adopted by acclamation: Resolved, That his Excellency, Gov. THOS. BRAGG be, and he is hereby unanimously nominated for re-election as Governor of the State of North Carolina. On motion, the President appointed a Com mittee, as follows, to wait on Gov Bragg and inform him of his nomination: A W Venable, Wm Hill, 11 P Dick, J G Cook, and W K Lane, The Committee retired, and after a short time returned, accompanied by Gov Bragg, who was received with the warmest demonstra tions of regard. Gov Bragg addressed the Convention at some length in an able and im pressive manner accepting the nomination, and pledging himself to use his best exertions to carry the Democratic banner in triumph through the contest. On motion, the Convention took a recess Skven o:i.ock, p. m. I he Convention re-assembled pursuant to adjournment Mr Hill of Halifax, Chairman of the com mittee on Resolutions, reported the following, which were read and unanimously adopted: Wk, the delegates of the Democracy of North Carolina, in Convention assembled, deem ing the present occasion a suitable one to re affirm the well-defined principles upon which our organization, as a part-, is based, do Resolve, That we cordially approve and re affirm the Resolutions of t!ie Democratic Na tional Conventions of 1844, 1848, and 18.r2, as far as they are applicable to the present con dition of the country. Resolved, That the public lands, being the common property of the United States, any disposition of them for the sole and exclusive benefit of any one or more of the States, or the squandering of them in donations to paupers and convirts, whether of native or foreifrn ex traction, would be unconstitutional and unjust. Resolved, That we heartily approve of the Kansas-Nebraska act, by which the Missouri restriction was repealed, and the people of the South let in with their property, equally with those of the North, to the common Territories of the Union. That in our opinion the doctrine of popular sovereignty is the true doctrine; that the people of the Territories, when they come to form their State Constitutions and apply for admission into the Union as States, have the right to determine for themselves the character of their domestic institutions. Resolved, That we have viewed with admira tion and gratitude the noble and manly stand taken by the great body of the Democrats of the non-slaveholding States, iu behalf of the constitutional rights of the South, and we will cheerfully unite with them, as heretofore, iu general Convention, to nominate candidates for the Presidency and Vice-Presidency of the United States, and to proclaim once more to the world the great principles of the Democratic party ; and we pledge our zealous and united support to the nominees of said Convention. Resolved, Tlmtvenganl the Kf" T-jjfcuig organization as corrupting and daiigeToTfifin its influences and tendencies. We congratulate the country upon its rapid decay. The contest for the Presidency, it is apparent, must be between the Democratic National party and Black Repnqlicans; that a third party cannot strengthen, but must weaken the South in this contest; and that iu a crisis like the present it is alike the interest and the du:y of all Southern men to unite with that party which gives the strongest assurance, by its unity, its numbers, and its nationality, that it will triumph over the enemies of onr constitutional rights, whatsoever "ante called. by Resolved, That we are opposed to all secret, oath-bound political associations, and to intol erance and proscription on account of religious opinion, either by Catholics or Protestajits, by legal enactment or at the ballot-box i Resolved, That President Pierce, by his inaugural address and subsequent State papers, and especially1y the noble vindication of the constitutional rights of the States, contained in MIIC t.iuf fltlllll'll liliiccwrn Ia riijrittct- .v t ,,-..11 ..lev ..lilt. Ml.i.ltll, IU 1 tOO, 3 11 L I 1 jIA by his uniform devotion to the constitution and his faithful enforcement of its obligations, has endeared himself to all true lovers of the country; and while we freely acknowledge, and proudly recognize, the abilities, the patriotism, and the sound principles of many other dis tinguished members of our party, and will give n cordial and united support to whomsoever may receive the nomination of the Cincinnati Convention, we yet deem it due to FRANKLIN PIERCE, atid to ourselves, to declare that he is our first choice for the Presidency, and that we should hail his nomination with the liveliest satisfaction. Resolved, That we are proud of the reputa tion of JAMES C. DOBBIN, Secretary of the Navy. We respect him for his experience and wisdom as a statesman, and cherish a strong affection for him as a man, on account of his amiable disposition and his many virtues; ami that his nomination for the Vice-Presidency would be gratifying to the people of North Carolina, and serve to bind still more closely together the national Democratic party. Resolved, That the Constitution of this State ought to be amended, so as to extend to all free white men the same right to vote for mem bers of the Senate us for members of the House of Commons; that we regard the plan of amend ment by legislative enactment ami the sanction of the people at the ballot-box, as strictly re publican, as it is certainly constitutional; that we are opposed, under any and all circumstan ces, to a change of the basis of representation in tnc senate ami House of Commons; and that we will never abandon the great principles of Free Suffrage, but will unite with our fellow citizens of both parties in pressing it, in the face of all opjosition and difficulties, to its final triumph. Resolved, That it is our earnest wish and desire to see the resources of North Carolina, agricultural, mineral -and commercial, fostered and developed; and the State having already entered upon a system of internal improvement s to that end, and made large investments with that view, it would, in the opinion of this Con vention, be politic and proper for the Legisla ture, from time to time, to extend such further aid in the completion of the works already un dertaken, und the extension of the same, as a just regard for the interest of the people may require, and the means and resources of the State will prudently allow. Resolved, That our present system of Com mon Schools ought to be fostered bv the Leg islature, and its efficiency increased", until the blessings of Education Khali have been afforded to all the children of the State. N 0 R T H C A R 0 LIN I A ,,-Resblvejl, That the course of Gov , BragJ has been such as to confirm audiJncTease thl confidence reposed in Inia, to reflect honor upo(i himself, and to promote Uie lest interests of the entire State: and that with the fUllest con fidence in his triumphant re-election,' we again present to the people of North Cafoliim as the Democratic candidate for Governor, THOS. BRAGG, of Northampton a gentleman and a patriot a statesman fully tried nnd never found wanting. Resolved, That a Democratic State Commit tee, to consist of ten persons, be appointed tbe President of this Convention'., ' Resolved, That four delegates for the State at large," and fotir alternate delegates, he art pointed by this Convention, to represent Nortj) Carolina in the Cincinnati Convention. Resolved. That two Electors and font As sistant Electors be appointed by this Cona tion for the State at large. f Mr Cook, of Cnmberlaml, moved that tie Convention now proceed to elect four DelegaL-R to represent the tetate at large m , the Denp cratic National Convention, and four "Alternate Delegates: which was agreed to. f The following gentlemen were -ehosen Die gales William S. Ashe, of New Hnncfver; W Avery, of Burke; Bedford Brown, of woll- ami Robt R Heath, of Chowan. Alltr- nates W'WW-Am Hill, of Halifax ; John HillJaf Stokes: Dr Columbus Mills, of Polki-Wtd i - 1 nt " ..l- kjii motion, uie convention men nroei3 to apjmint two electors for the State at farpfc. The following gentlemen were chosen: H M Shaw, of Currituck; and Samuel P Xf ill, of Caswell. j The President of the Convention tllMi an nounced the following gentlemen as const tuting the Democratic Executive Committee fir the State, to wit: William W Holden, of RVake; James Fulton, New Hanover ; James H V hite, Gaston ; Jesse A Waugh, Forsyth; Rof.ert S French, Robeson ; William A Jenkins, Warren; W K Lane. Wavne: David Coleman. 3'ancv: R I Waring, Mecklenburg; and JosepI) Alli son, Orange. " The Convention then adjourned untiF Thurs day morning, ten o'clock I " TiicRsrAY, 10 O'clock, A M. The Convention met according to adjournment. Mr Bow, of Cumberland, offered the follow ingResolntion, which was unanimously Adopted: Resolved, That we highly approve of the course pursued by our able and patriotic Sena tors, David S Reid and Asa Biggs; 'and our Democratic Representatives now in Congress. The Convention then w"ent into the election of four Assistant Electors for the State at large; which resulted in the choice ef the fol lowing gentlemen: Dr R C Pritkhard, of Warren ; Marcus Erwin, of Buncoiute; A M Scales, Jr., of Rockingham; and B Fuller, of Cumberland. j Dr. R C Pritchard, Mr Fuller, of Cumber land, E G Haywood, of Wake, Sidney Smith, of Orange, and Dr Copeland, of Northampton, addressed the Convention in the order named, in an aide and impressive manner, and with much applause. The Convention then adjourned until 3 o'clock P. M. Thkkk O'clock, P. M. adjourn- The Convention ment. met according to On motion of Dr Pritchard, of Warren, a committee of five were appointed consisting of IF.li O Pritchard, A M fjcwia, 2 3sKrp Allison, T L Hargrove, and Sidney Smith, of Orange to wait upon the military companies of the City of Raleigh, now on parade, and invite them to visit the Convention. The Com mittee performed the duty assigned them, in viting the Oak City Guards, the Independent Guards, and the Raleigh Cadets into the hall; and they accepted the invitation, and came up and took seats. Mr Lewis offered the following Resolution, which was unanimously adopted: Resolved, That ever- patriotic heart is filled with emotions of pleasure and pride at 'the appearance and display of the Oak City Guards, the Independent Guards, and the Cadets of Raleigh, now assembled in this hall; and we assure them that they have onr best wishes and feelings for their success and happiness. The President weleomird them in a glowing and eloquent speech, and Lieut Tucker, of the Oak City Guards, responded on their behalf in his usually happy manner. On motion, the Secretaries of this Convention were requested to inform the Delegates to Cin cinnati, and the Electors and their Assistants, of their appointment as such. On inotion.it was Resolved, That the proceedings of this Con vention be furnished the North Carolina Stand ard for publication, and that the other Demo cratic papers of the State be requested to copy. On motion, the thanks of the Convention were unanimously tendered to the President and other officers for the able and satisfactory manner iu which they have performed" their duties. The President then addressed the Conven tion; after which, on motion, the Convention adjourned sine die.. J. G. SHEPHERD, President. .W. A. FKnursox. W J. II LOW, W. S. Ashk. J. D. Hawkins, Rohekt P. Dick, F. 1j. Simcsox, Wm. Sloan. T. W. MllAI.BCUX. Vice President. J W. V J. C. W. J. J. K. Jkkkkoy, "J Caxxox. I Yates. Secretaries. Makkiott, I C. W. Sty box, J A Mckoer Trial MritDERED one. The A lTEARiKCK OK THE Cleveland Plaindealcr says: "On Saturday an examination took place before Esq. Hesscnmueller of Michael Wym'ert, for the murder of his wife. The prosecution was induced by the sudden disappearance of the woman about six weeks since, and it was supposed, from the habitual ill-treatment to which she had been subjected, that she had been murdered. No trace of her could be found, ami the statement of the defendant confirmed tlie suspicion.' The evidence had been heard, and though it was circumstantial the probability of the murder was strongly sustained. ai iiiik juuuiuic me luui l luuiii oeing crowded by excited spectators the woman alleged to have lecn murdered made her appearance, to the great surprise and gratification of all, and especially of the culprit on trial. ' The' woman lmil abandoned her liesre lord, and son.rht tin oKvInnt for the noor at the infirinarv wlior c;.-t- ana toriorn, sue uau recti vea care ana cure. She.of course, was totally ignoraut of the charge of murder against Iter, husband, ami it r-'os only by accident that the bBistffgence came to those who were cognizant of the "trial, and she was sought out' and produced at the court, to the pleasant' astonishment of all cou' cerned." r v F A YTTTVl LL BrNr CV Cape Fear an Deep Bivcr SaTfeatlwi Conpaay. The Stockholders of this company met at Havwood on the 17th inst: On motion of Jas. ICassidey, Esq:, Hon. llngn u aaaeu wascaiieu (t th Hhnir and Messrs. H. A. Loudon, JJ. E. McNair, and John .Manning, jr., were appoint ed Secretaries. A Resolution was offered expressing confi dence iu the ability of E. A. Douglass, of 'Pennsylvania, employed as Engineer at a salary of fo.OUO per annum Dut declaring mar, Me had not devoted sufficient time to his duties, and that he should be required to devote more time to the work or his salary should be re duced. M. QWaddell, Esq , then offered the fol lowing resolution, viz: Resolved, That the Directors of this Com pany have delayed this work unnecessarily, by refusing to accept bids for the work on Deep River from persons who were responsible and offered to take the work and run the chance of eettimr their nav out of any funds remaining after the Cape Fear River should be finished; and finally, when the work on Deep River was let out, they let out only a portion of it, greatly to the detriment of those residing and owning lands above the points, to which the work is iiow onlv finished. "Which resolution was adopted by a majority' of 21 the State voting no. The following preamble and resolutions were eTTTj-V-CVtr- AteRae. - Whkrkas, It is an essential feature in the ppera'tiou xf any Corporation or Company, that there be some head man possessing suitable qualities, who shall be responsible for the successful prosecution of the enterprise, under taken by this Company, the suitable qualifica tions required, are skill and experience, such as we believe to be possessed by Mr E. A. Douglass, the gentleman chosen by the Direc tory, as Engineer with the approbation of this company. Therefore liesotred, That while we hold him responsible for the success of his plans adopted by onr Di rectory, it would be manifestly unjust, that they should be changed, or that he and his agents should be interfered with, in the execu tion of them without his consent. Which were adopted. Several Resolutions were adopted relative to the operations of the work. The following Preamble and Resolution were then offered by Dr. S. McClauahan and passed unanimously, viz: Wiikiieas, there is now pending before the Military Committee of the Douse of Rcprescn- 1 tatives of the United States, a resolution of inquiry as to the propriety and expediency of establishing on Deep River a National Foundry and Armory, and whereas such a work would not only add greatly to the value of the Coal region and to that of the Agricultural interests of the surrounding country by furnishing a large market for all surplus produce, but that of the State of North Carolina at large. Be it there fore He-sol ceil. That a committee of six persons be appointed by the President of this Conven tion who shall memorialize Congress on this subject and visit Norfolk and Charleston if deemed proper, at which points there are Navy Yards interested in this subject and procure their aid and that of their Representatives in Congress 'in obtaining for the State of North Carolina, the benfit of the foundry and armory. On motion of J. C. Smith, the President of the convention was added to the committee. Col. Alex. !f in-cIusOTr-WTts rc'-etccted Presi dent of the company. , Haywood is selected as the place and the 3d Thursday in April, 1857 as the time for holding the next annual meeting. The Fix? First Planted in the City of JIrIc. Messrs. Editors: In your issue of Saturday you noticed the claims set up by Benjamin S. Roberts, Captain of the Rifles in the New York Regiment, to the honor of having raised the flag of that company, the first over the gates of Mexico, and I was glad to see the refutation given to the claim. I was with Gen Q'litmau when the Garita de Belen was taker., and was within a few feet of him when he called for the National Flag, which was supposed to be in possession of the New York Regiment. I my self answered that it was not there; when he replied give me a flag, nnd Lieut. Selleck stepped forward and presented the flag of the Palmetto Regiment. Gen. Quitman said place it on the acqucduct, and though we were with in two hundred yards of the citadel, surround ed by an abattis and wet ditch, and firing upon us with musketry and ordnance, he did as he was ordered, and elevating the flag, there held it until Gen. Quitman, conscious of his extreme peril, ordered it down again. That beyond all question was the first flag raised within the city. IFhether the flag from the New York Regiment was afterwards elevated from anv - other point, I have no means of knowing; but certain it is, that General Quitman, attended by a portion of the Palmetto and New York Regiments, was the first to enter the city, and the flag of the Palmetto Regiment was, as I have stated, the first, in requisition. My recol lection upon this subject is particularly distinct it may be supposed, that I was particularly impressed with all the incidents of an occur rence so important, but besides this, I had just come from preventing difficulty upon the same subject at the heights of Chapultepee. When the heighs were cleared .two officers the one Lieut. Pickett, of the Sth infantry, and the other, a Lieutenant of the 9th, " were both ambitious of raising the flags of their respec tive regiments. The Lieutenant of the 9th was in the act of raising his flag, when Lieut Pickett, who was an adjutant, ordered him to haul it down. He claimed that there was nothing in the position and services iu the 9th infantry, to entitle it to that distinction; but the order was resisted, and both officers drew their swords, and were iu the act of settling the question by the' appeal to arms, when inter posing, I begged them to remember that we were iu all probability standing upon a mine that would be thrown up at any instant, and that every consideration of humanity required that we should draw off the uieu as soon as Ios.sibIe. They did so, and falling again into the ranks of my own regiment, we were able to participate nnder Gen. Quitman in the brilliant achievement at the Belen Gate. A claim has been made bv one of the companies of the Palmetto Resinient but it has not leen I pressed, as every flag was held to be the flag of i tne regiment. ONE OF THE PALMETTOS. Costt.v I.vkstaxo. The plenipotentiaries in siirning the treaty of peace in Paris, made use r.F il s VtT rilt. LiL-st-mil cnppiallv nrlered fori tb vtinn rI"b wr,itn in t.ht style of the first empire,. and cost not less than 1L00O f. JBSJ"; A fire broke out iu the Artisan Build ings in Philadelphia, on the 10th inst., which destroyed property valued at upwards of $350, 000. . Nearly four hundred - persons were thrown out of employment by the calamity. Know nothing Platform : -V: Adopted by the Grccnsborough Convenliont April 11, 1850. p Resolved, That the American party or North Caroli na hereby ratify and approve the noiiiiuatiunK of Millard Fillmore for President and of Andrew Jacksou f DoueUou for Vice-President ol t lie United States. Kesolved. 1 bat we hereliy adopt the platform of principles of the National Ootuicil assn-iuMcd in Phila delphia in February last, as follows: lst An humble acknowledgment to the Supreme lieing. lor ins protecting care vouchsafed to our fathers iu their successful Kevolutionaiy struggle, and hitherto manifested to us. their descendants, iu the preservation of the liberties, the independence, and the union of these States. 2d. The perpetuation of the Federal Union, as the palladium of our civil and religious liberties, and the onlv sure bulwark orAtoerican Independence. 3d. Americans murt rule America, and to this end, native-born citizens should lie selected for all State, Federal aud municipal officers or government employ ment, in preference to all others: nevertheless, 4th. Persons born of American parents residing temporarily abroad, should be entitled to all the rights of native-born citizens : but, .-th. No person should In? selected for political station, (whether of native or foreign birth.) who re cognises any allegiance or obligation of any descrip tion to auy foreign prince, potentate or power, or who refuse to recognise the Federal and State constitutions (each within its sphere) as paramount to all other laws, as rules of political action. . 6th. The unqualified recognition and maintenance of the reserved rights of the several States, and the cultivation ot harmouy and fraternal good will, be tween the citizens of the several States, and to this end, non-interference by Congress with questions ap pertaining solely to the individval States und non intervention by each State with the ailairs ot any other State. - 7tb. The recognition of the right of the native-born and naturalized citizens of the United States, perma nently residing in any Territory thereof, to frame their constitution and laws, and to regulate their do mestic and social atfairs in the:r own mode, subject only to the provisions of the Federal Constitution, with the privilege of admission into the Union when ever they have the requisite population for one Rep resentative in Congress. Provided always, that none but those who are citizens of the United States, tinder the constitution and laws thereof, and who ha'e a fixed residence in auy such Territory, ought to par ticipate 111 the format ion of the constitution, or in the enactment of laws for said Territory or Stale. Sth. An enforcement of the principle that no State or Territory ouht to admit other than citizens of the United "States to the right of -suffrage, or of holding political office. th. A ehange in the laws of naturalization. making a continued residence of twenty-one vears. of all not hereinbefore provided for. an indispensihle requisite for citizenship hereafter, and excluding all paupers, aud persons convicted of crime, from landing upon onr shores; but 110 interference with the vested rights of foreigners. Kith. Opposition to any union between Church and State; no interference with religious faith or worship, and no test oaths for office. llth. Free and thorough investigation into any and all alleged abuses of public functionaries, and a strict economy in public expenditures. 12th. The maintenance and enforcement of nil 1:im s constitutionally enacted, until said laws shall lie re pealed, or shall be declared null and void by compe tent judicial authority. Kith. Opposition, to the reckless and unwise policy of the present administration in the general manage ment of our national affairs, and more especially as shown in removing "Americans" (by designation) and conservatives in principle, from office, and placing for eigners and ultraists in their places; as shown in a truckling subserviency to the stronger, and an insolent and cowardly bravadi towards the weaker powers; as shown in re-opening .sectional agitation, by the repeal of the Missouri Compromise; as shown in granting to unnaturalized foreigners the right of suffrage in Kan sas and Nebraska; as shown in its vascillatiug course on the Kansas and Nebraska question; as shown iu the corruptions which prevade some of the department of the government; as shown iu disgracing meritorious naval officers through prejudice or 'caprice; and as shown iu the blundering mismanagement of our foreign relations. Whereas, there have heretofore existed various and conflicting views both among Whigs and Democrats as to the propriety of amending the State Constitution, und as to the manner and extent of a mend nun I; aud in ordL-r that the grand principles ot Americanism may not be trammelled in the ensuing canvass by vexed Stute quuytitiif ituo1 by the former political organi zations : Therefore; be it Kesolved, That the American party, eschewing sec tional issues iu the State as well as in the Union, hereby declare their purpose of abiding by and main taining the basis of the present Constitution of North Carolina. Kesolved, That we are in favor of a progressive system of internal improvement such as will ulti mately develop the resources of the State, and such as will not burthen the people with oppressive taxation. Kesolved, that we are opposed to the policy of the General Government iu squandering the public lands tojprovide homesteads lor foreign paupers and convicts. Incident of tne Revolution. "koutlne favors thk brave!" A military officer with whom he have long been intimate, relates two incidents connected with Croghan's gallant defence of Fort Steven son; one of which affords strong positive ami the other a stronger negative proof, of the above quoted adage. As the British aud Indians, in their opera tions, had violated their pledges and the usage of civilized warfare by wantonly murdering their prisoners, the members of Croghaufs little baud, (otdy 100 strong, with a six-pounder, and surrounded by about 600 British troops, and thrice that number of Indians,) had natu rally agreed to stand their grounds to the last and sell their lives as dearly as possible. When all was read-, the British commander sent a messenger, under a flag of truce, to treut for a surrender of the Fort. Croghau, poiuing to htm as he approached, exclaimed: "It will not do to let him enter here, and see our weakness; who will go to meet him?" As it was pretty certain that whosoever should leave the fort on such a mission, would be murdered by the dastard foe, there was a a brief pause, wheu Enign Shipp replied: "I will, upon one condition." "What is that?" asked the Captain. "Pledge me your word, as an oflicer nnd a man of honor, that you will keep that gun bearing directly upon me, aud that you will lire it off the moment you see me raise my hand." The pledge was given and Shipp went forth. To all the arguments and persuasions of the enemy, his unvarying reply was: "I am instructed to say that we defend the Fort!" Soon the Indians began to surround him. One clutched his epaulettes, another his sword. Shipp, who was a man of herculean frame, released himself by a owcrlul effort, and turning to the envoy, coolly said: "Sir, I have not put myself under the pro tection of your truce without knowing your mode of warfare. You see that gun," said he, pointing to their solitary six-pounder, "it is well charged with grape, and I have the solemn pledge of my commander that it shall be fired at me the moment I give him the signal. Therefore restrain these men and res pect the law of war, or yon shall instantly accompany me to the other world.'- Thi w as enough. Shipp was no- more mo lested, but returned to his comrades in safety, fought out the desperate action that ensued, and obtained promotion for his bravery." The counter instauce referred to at the head of onr paragraph was told as follows: - After the British and India us had withdrawn Croghau missed one man, only one who had belonged to his little baud, and all efforts for ! his discovery were lor some time unsuccessful. At letitrth Ids remains were discovered in the garret oF one of the blockhouses, where he had crept for safety, and was cut iu two by a cannon ball. - .. - All the rest considering their chances of life not worth a thought, had only sought to do their duty, and escaped alive, . from, pcrhapn the most depcrate tight on record 'I Cresli Spring: Goocls. J. A. EMBERTON has just received a large and desirable Stock of t SVPI.K ANlJ FASCV SILK GOODS, C ' Kmbracing a great variety of .LADIES' DRESS GOODS, Consisting of Plain, Plaid aud Fig'd Summwr Silks; ISerages; Tissues; Crape de Paries; Chalies; Orgaudies, plain and in Role Patterns; Embrd, Flounced, Col'd t i : x . : -. . It . 1 4Vv... !:..!. i 1 . . 1 .1 1 Black Moir Autique Silks. A large aud beautiful as sortment of EMBROIDERIES, Collars, Sleeves, French Eirthr'd Flirts. Basques, Ac; Plain and Embr'd Crape Shawls a few very superior; Embr'd Silk and Lace .Mantles. Ac. Hats; Plain Straw and French Lace Bonnets; a few very superior Col'd aud White Crape and Silk ditto, of the very latest styles. Particular attention is invited to a large and well assorttd toek of Head y-Made Clothing, for Men and Boys, made in the latest Styles and war ranted workmanship. The alove Stock was selected with gt eat care, and embraces every article usually kept in the Dry ' Goods line. Buyers would do well to call and examine the above Stock before purchasi 11 g. J.-A. 1 EMBERTON. March 29. 18."G. 91-tf. A CARD. V MR ARClt'D N. McDONALD, (late of the firm of Sbemwell A McDonald) takes pleasure iu announcing to his friends and the public generally, that he is now doing business with Mr J. A. Penibvrtou, where he would be pleased to have them call ami sec him. Mr P. has a very desirable Stock of Fresh Goods, com prising everything in the Ladies' and Gentlemen's lUess line which he will take great pleasure in ex hibiting. AKCH D N. MvDONALD, March 29. 91-tf DESIRABLE kESIDEXCE . FOB. SALE. BY Virtue of a Deed of Trust executed to me by John J. Phillips for the purpose- therein mentioned I will expose to public sale at the Market House in Fayetteville. on Saturday. May the 10th. the House and Lot. south of the tr. S. Arsenal, at present occu pied by Kandal McMillan. It is convenient to business and a very health'' location. Terms at sale. C. S. JOHNSON, Trustee. Fayetteville. April III. iit XHW ..GOODS, At the New Building Hear Liberty Point. WILLIAM MAHNTVItK Has opened for sale, a full Stock of STAPLE, A.'l) biJ'CY DRV tiOODS READ Y--TI A l E CtOTIII X ; ; Boots, Shoes and Gaiters; Hats and Bonnets; Umbrellas and Parasols; Hardware; Table . and Pocket Cutlery; Cotton and M and la. Rope; Carriage aud Wagon Whips; Family Saleratus Baking Pow der: Turpentine and Fancy Soaps; Carpet. Bags: Straw Matting; 'tuor Oil-Cloths; Chimney, Wall and Window Paper: Borax and Potash; a Fair STOCK of GRO CERIES; Plows and Flow Castings. April 19. 185;- 94 .t HANK OF" KAYKTTEVIM.K, ) April IT, lS5b ; The Annual Meeting of the Stockholders of this Bank will be held at the Hall of the Bank, at 1 1 o'clock. A. M., on the M MONDAY ot May next, being the 19th day of the month. Y. G. BKOADFOOT. Cashier. 91-;t. LAND FOB SALK. 1 will sell to the highest bidder on Monday of Supe rior Court next, in Sampson county, the TUACT OF LAND that Neill Campbell formerly owned, lying 011 the nortli-uast side of Little Cohary, containing l."0 acres. Terms. Cash. W. A. ML'LVIN, Ag't for K. O. Campbell of Texas. April 9, lSC. ' 9:5-4t VE TP GOODS. MRS A. A. BllOOKSBANK is now receiving her Spring stock of MILLLtKllV ASD IMIKSS Till MMINKS, Selected by herself iu New York ; to which she in vites the attention of her friends and the public. Fayetteville, April 4th. 4t OLD RYE WHISKEY. The Subscriber is the inily authorized agent in Fay etteville for the sale of the llon. R. C. Puryear's Ctf le brated Old Rjc Whiskey. He will be supplied with this superior Whiskey to meet demand. W. DRAUGHON. April lfi. 91-tf State ot Kortli CoIliinC"imbcilnl Count)-. Court of Pleas and Quarter Sessions March Term. 1850. William McMillau vs. Lewis Joncs.- Petition for division of land. It appearing to the satisfaction of the Court that Lewis Jones, the defeudeut iu this ease, is not an in habitant of this State, it is therefore ordered that pub lication be made for six successive weeks in the North Carolinian, a newspaper published in the town of Fayetteville, that he be and appear at the term of our said Court, to be held for said County lit the Court House in Fayetteville on the lirst Monday in. I line next, and then and there plead, answer or demur to the said petition, or the same will be taken jtro-confcssv and heard er-partt. Witness. John McLaurin Clerk of said Court at Office iu Favetteville, the 1st Mondav in March, 1K16. J. McLAURIN, C. C. C. 94-fit. McLANL'S VERMIFUGE IN TEXAS . Hear what the Proprietor of the "-Star Hotei-" lias to say of the wonderful etl'ccts of McLa.vks Vekmii voki 'Stak IIotki.,,?Centkkvii.i.k,Tkxas, Ai. 22d, 1S54, I fee! in duty bound to make the following statement; Several of my children have been unwell for the last week or two. f called at the 'Bio Moktaji" to get. some Oil of Wormsecd and other truck, to give them for worms. The Druggist recommended McLANE'S VERMIFUGE, but having, heretofore, tried every Vermifuge, in my knowing without advantage, 1 told him it was not. worth -while, as my children appeared ,roof against them all. He said to'metake a bottle, and otic-red if it done no good to refund the money. To satisfy him 1 done so. and the effect was so much better than expected that T got another bottle, and the result was most as ton i shiny- - Three of my children dis. charged a great number of the largest worms I ever saw. To a young man, my Mail Cakkikk. who w weak, puny and poor as a snake, for a month or so, I gave two doses, which brought from him at least a pint of what's called Stomach worms! Strange as tbts may appear, yet it is as "tuck as pkkaciunu."' .How the boy stood it, so long as he did. with ten thousand 'hots" gnawing at his stomach, is the greatest wonder to me. All these cases are now doing well. No doubt the lives of thousands of children have been saved bv the timely use of this extraordinary medicine. Don t fail to give it atrial. THOS. For sale in Fayetteville tv S. J. R. TI1URMAN. Hinsdale. THE TRIUMPH COMPLETE A not her perfect ru re of Epilepsy by Dr. Ha n ce's Epileptic. Pills. . Dcraxts Neck, Peko.i ima vs Co., N. C. Oct. 1st, 1 855. Dr. Haxce Dear Sir: Having been afflicted with falling fits for some years past, 1 determined to give your Pills a trial, (advertisement of which I saw in some of the papers.) and continued to use them for some months, until 1 was entirely cured. I believe them to be a lirst rate article; aud siuce I have used them. I have not had one attack and am now in the enjoj ment of good health. . 1 inn. very resjx ctlully. Yours. At., JONATHAN J. JACOBS. P. S. The Pills were recommended to me by Mr Nathan Xenby. uf this county, to whose address 3 011 sent thein. Thosj Pills,.- Isd coring Kpileiisy, ,are a specific for uirmodiuenPoiis of net 011s disease. Price $3 per box; two loxn tor :sf; twelve boxes for $24. Persons enclosing a remittance will have the Pills sent to them through the mail, on its receipt. For sale by Seth S. lUxcK. No UiX Baltimore street, Baltimore, Md.. to whom orders from all parts 'of the Union must bo addressed.