! j a -. a. L 1. 4 Krf J i I j j 1 j l i . i i at i 7 - w l-i v ti,i j-ij. V A PXJBLICATION OEFICE, WM. T. WIGHTMAN, Editor." . . TERMS,' - 4 . ; ... Ua3CllITI03ff TO Till! CAnOLISIAS r a g ingle copy, If paid In advance, per annum, $2 ,00 w 44 " at the end of 3 months, ' 2 50 '.'" at the end of 6 montW GO i w at tha end of the ycir, s 3 50 W Bubseription will be received fox shorter period AaJl One year antes nald In 4drfeSV L I riththe Tiewof extending eircu!ationd en- haucioj the ascfolaess of the paper, the proprietor pf fers the following remarkably low ' 1 ''-.' CLUn JLITJSSi LYl'AMABLY jV AWAJfCE: S copies of the Carolinian, 1 year, $8 00 I 10 15 00 Hates f ldVrrtkln;! ' Sixty cents per square of 16 lines, or less, for the first and SO cents for each subsequent insertion, unless the advertisement is published for mors than two mnths when it will be charged jj For three months, ; - - - - $4 00 For six months, - - - . 6 00 For twelve months, - - - - - 10 00 .All advertisements must Jpve the desired number of in sertions marked on them,, otherwise they will be in serted till forbid and charged accordiniily. t Special attention is directed to this requisition. jj WM. F.: WIGHTM VN & CO. serai, goiosa, r CLEMENT C. WIHOIIT. Attorney at Law, Fyttvllle. 9rC. Office at the corner of Bow and Green streets. Feb'y 3, 1856. '1 ' J. A. SPEARS, i k ATTORNEY AT LAW, ATTENDS the Courts of Cumberland. Harnett Wake and Johnston. - Address, Toomer, Harnett Co., N. C. S Feb. 16. 1856.. 85-y BAR TiriV FULLER, f Attorney at Law, PAYETTBVILLK, , C May be consulted at the Law Office of Jesse 0, Shep herd, Esq., on Green Street. j July 19, 1856. 7-tf S ANDREW J. STEPMAN, j Attarney at Law. ' ' ' Ha vf n jr re mo veil tor - FlTTSliO IWfh ,tffl t regnlarly the Courts of Chatham. Moore and Harriett Counties. April 14, 1856. tf DR. K. A. BLACK. OFFICE Front Rooms, over Dr. S. J. niasdale's Chemist and Drug Store.' Feb'y 7, 1856. 8t-tf FOR SALE. i 844 Acresof Land, lying on Cape Fear Uiyer--Store. Dwelling, Out Hoitstfs all in first rate order. The Store Is at a fine business stand at the Cross Itortds and the and is not to bs excelled by any in North Carolina. Any person desiring to purchase can obtain further particulars respecting the property by calling cn either of us at Willis' Creek on the Wilmington Road 15 miles from Faycttcville. ; , v " SARAH WRIGHT. Oct. 4. 18-tf JAMES WRIGHT. 0. HOUSTON WOULD return his "thanks to the public for the libera patron age he has received, and hopesi by punctuality in business, for a continuation of th same. He has commenced business on his own responsibility, , on the Smith fiidrt .Vif Psrann triet. twn doors below the Cape Fear Bank and three doors above his old stand where he would; be rladto see all his old friends. He expects to keep? on hand a good assortment of Saddles, Bridles, Whips j and every thing in his line oi business. Ni.B. He will attend to repairing of Saddles, liar-; ness, Jit., and his charges shall be moderate, v. j September 13, 1856. 15-6m j 1 NOTICE. j COPARTNIiHSIllP NOTICE. The undersigned have this day associated themselj yes togetner under tne name ana siyie oi S. M. THOMAS 6t JiUU., For the purpose of carrying on the Mercantile Busi ness at the Store occupied by S." M. Thomas (Market Square) wliere we will keep constantly oa band a laTge and weU:eIeg,todJTOCK flginnn Vm Staple )ry Goods, Hats, Cups. Boots, p , onois, lansec unuua, uuiu-; . , warfe. Cutlery; Hollow-ware," ; jab3 a large and choice selection "ot.GIlO-? i CJSRLGS.y - JfLIquors excepted.) , I wr rranectmily invite our friends and the Public caycaU U gamine our Stoc k efbre, maj E Sleir Purchases, as we are determined not to undersold by any honso fiwr CASH. f , 1 t .n,i lursnnftl aUeailoa Taid to orders.' jrr- .". M. THOMAS, - "ci HEXBY T. THOMAS." I FayetterUle, Feb 7; -' ' j I return my sincere thanks to my friends, custom . rs and the publie geaerallyl far the liberal patronage beretofere extended to me. As I have ample encour agement from my friends, should I remain, and to g"re everybody the - opportunity - mt trading with 5 THOMAS, I have concluded to contiaae bo si ness in this CityM and solieit the continuation of the patron i age of my trie ads, customers and the public generally , to the conccra of Thomas and Bro. . k . S. M; THOMAS ' ?Fb'y 7, 1857. 36-6t ;: -. -; ADAMANTINE and TALLOW CANDLES; fine and common TOBACCO; and almost anything in the Grocery line. Cheap aa the cheapest! -. v: . ! . ... . r . G W. I. GOLDSTON. .1 FdVy7, l837. ' ' 36-tf , - . j ,; JtfOTICC. v Cy. JIcLauriii & Strange "mil pay the high Mt cash price for Turpentine until iirrtner notice. f fl to i'ews, ' tub vr.oti.Toro balls or knuckle ASHI.VG 31ACHIN.E. The Bubsdfibtir having purchased the Right of the abore Machine .tot: the Counties of Cumberland nd T , xa J a - m- - ft desirous of obtalniriar a Riirht. The machine is&imole. both in its rtnictkre and ooerationA. and shonid any by Jtnjr peraa barlfisr On tmrot iwii do not Ctafm - family ia, able to supply, without at all interfering with the ordinary duties. In the first place a child 12 4t 15 years of 4g0 cari perform all the labor, after haring seen it operate a lew times, and if the dtrec- uons are aanerea to, win ao as mucn wotk in one uay as three or i fourbmen in the ordinary way and the work will be much jetter done. Below will be found a certificate from hose who hare purchased and now hate in use one of these machines ; . ' '- 1. , ISIIAM BLAKE. Aptil 12, 1856. r ?3-tf - i ' '' " . ! - : ' T- f T - 9 xotm We, the undersigned, having purchased of Mr lsham Blake one of the i abhve machines, cordially recommend it to tne ravor orine rubiic It washes very rapidly, nttu ,!,u,u" ue"e.r ,aoie l,mn 18 usually aone in the old way, 6d with less wear to the Clothing. It far exceeds our -expectations, and has only to be seen in operation. ;o satisfy the most skeptical of its utility and economy. We haye no doubt of its beintr generally nsea wnerever lntroauceiu D. G.i McUkfi. Jao. D. Williams. W. J.! Axderson", Jons D. Starr. Wit. McLAukiN, J osepii A. Worth, A. J. O'Halox, j David Weiyss. A. P. Huttf, Jas. G. Smith, We in company fcrith several other gentlemen. -saw a four dollar bill which iw as very dirty and..jnuch defaced, put in and washed out by this machine, re moving all the dirty appearance of the hill, and leav ing it perfectly legSble.-whicn shows there is little or no rubbing produced in wash ins: fine articles. I ' Frask 1. Roberts, 1 Jas. G. Smitr. FALL TRADE, 1856. PE ARC E B. F IS NOW OPENING ; a large' and desirable Stock of FALL AND WINTER ! GOODS, consisting in part of! Black and Colored Silks, English and French Merinos, Plain and Fig'd Dv Lanes, some beautifal patterns, Black and Fane; Alpacas, -Edgings and Insrtings, Collars and Undcrsleevesi Cactus and Whalebone Skirts, , Jacouet, Nainsodk, Swiss and rlaid Muslins, Ft'encKEayttsB Cloths and CasImeres. Satiuetts, Jeans and Tweeds, Plaids, Linseys and Kerseys, Carolina and Marlboro? Stripes, Bleached and Brpwn Shirtings aud Sheetings, White-nnd Color.ed Flannels, Drillings and Tickings1, ' Irish Linens, good assortment, Linen Table Cloths, Tdwelings and Napkins, Shawls, Cloaks dnd Mantillas, Extra quality ofBed Blankets. Ribbons, Belts, Gloves, Hosiery, &c. .. . I ALSO Hats. Caps, Bofinets, BootsJ Shoes and tJmbfetlttsJ I general assortment of . RE ADY-MAVM CLOTHING akd every Variety in the YANKEE NOTION LINE. which will be sold at a small advance for CASH, or on time to punctual Ustomcfs, either at -?T'y '! ii ! Whoi tsah of Retail. All are respectfully invited ttf gite me ft call before purchasing elsewhere). . i . li. f, PiSAKUIS. i Hay St., Fayetteville, Sept. 1, 1856. 14-tf PROSPECTUS OF THE 1 T I SOUTH N LITERARY MESSENGER For the Year 1856. ! July to December. TlVESTY-THIttD VOLVME. ' In issuin? the Prospectus :of the Twenty-Third Vol- ime of the SOUTHERN . LITERARY MESSENGER, T..t .if. .. a Jm: t uL . ...i.- r..-r iti i natronaore of all who! value sterling literary merit. For Twenty-One Years.' the Messenger has endeavored r vnffoAf faTtTifntW fhl Sniithpr mind, whiln disdainin? W . .UV H ... M m . . J mmMT. mj - - - - - - . , - ' q all narrow and sectional views, and has been alone among the monthly periodicals of "America in defence ef the PECULIAR r INSTITUTIONS , OF THE SOUTHERN STATES- . . : To this office it will be devoted, and will be prompt to repel assaults upon! the r South, whether they come under the specious gnt b of fiction, or in the direct form of anti-slavery . pamphlet At this critical juncture, while our enemies are employing literature as their most potent weapons af Attack, the Southern people : will surely not withhold their, encouragement from a j tlr m Tnj The Messenger will Jas uereiojorepTeseni, us rcaucra tcitJi Reviews, Historical s and Jjwgrapnicai SketrAks. Novel Tides,' Travels, Assays, roams t Griliquis; and Papertpn ifcArmypNavy and A -mother National Subjects, t ' y " .With view k ensure a larirer circulation of. the MESSENGER, the Proprietors though they Intend greatly increasing tnq size ot tne woric, nave reuueeu the price of SupscTiption, which is now only OR FOVtt. TX)LLA& IF i?OT PAID BEFORE THE FIRST OF ULY'IN ANY YEAR ; CXri?S Remittirtg tis Fifteen - Dollars in one letter, will be entitled to Six Copies, . The Editorial and Critical department of the Mes senger will eoutihue dnder-the charge of: ; ' ; it fi: , - JOIIX R.l THOMPSON, Eq., And will embrace copious, notes on current, literature and reviews of all tieW American or Foreign works of general interest and vklue. I The Editor opinions will be always fearlessly and honestly avowed. ; - - Th liusiness Dcoartment is conducted by the under signed, to whom all communications of a business na ture must be artciresaeq. rf L; . - M ACFAttLANE- TERGUSSON & CO. i Law Duildiag, IfranWin Street, Richmond, ia June 1,.1856. . 1? A TTT XT HAS removed JC A U JjlV his Boot & Shoe ishment ta. the comer of I Gillespie and Franklin ' streets, opposite the " State Bank,' In ' and under the ' rooms rormetly occupied by tne s 01 J - Jte naa on nana first rate stock of PLAIN- and FANCY, HOMB and IMPORTED Boots, Shoes, Gaiters, &c., and will manu facture all articles In his line is the best style at short notice. - Thankful fori past favors, be solicits a con tinuation of the libera patronage heretofore bestowed. - - - i , " : Devote circulation, and they beg to assure the public that no Ufhce, Uounty and btate. Give us at least one single exertions will be remitted! on their part to maintain Jria ' yu can,not losc. ch 'f 'gain. One smgle tlm hirh character otl the work, and to challense the L1?111 m me yu ndependent for life. TRY US. ey13 estab . Dec. 13, 1856. Z8-tr PoIitidcI and! Busiriego lSDEU'ESDESCE IS TU PAYETTEVILLE, ; : C; SATt IBAT, FEBRUARY 2!, JUaryland Lotteries. CORBIN & CO AGENTS. A JORTUNE FOR TUE. TRIAL. There; is a tide ir the affairs of man, Which, if taken at thn flood; .leads to fortnne .n i ONE TRIAL MAY MAKE YCIT, RtCIT POT1 f ,TT?P 1 jj: I SEXU TOtTR ORDERS 1 I , TO CORBIN & CO. The Old Established '. Authorised ' Agents who have r. SOLD MORE PRIZES;' han any other office in- the r State of iraryland. f : AXL PRIZES GrUARAXTEED .BY THE T ATE ' fcl?lL.JS TiUKKTa : t . 7-1 wholes &l 1 Halves 50 cts. Quarters 25 cts. ; CERTIFICATES OF PACKAGES, 26 Whole Tickets " $16.00 26 Half Tickets sioo 26 Quarter Tickets . 4.00 NOTHING VENTURE. NOTHING GAIN. " Tickets Bought by the Package afe always the most i rrontable to tne rurcnasers. try t r.ic Am.' For S25 we send package Whole, Halves & Quarters m For $5 we send package Quart s Jk one Whole Ticket i ook at the following 1 btt pvnin umiFv , . it'L't.Siinv L.UL.Mt. yuvvf n uiUU ?lc " wciwa. eacu aay oi me week. BRILLIANT. 47,2G7 Dollars. MAUYLAND CONSOLIDATED LOTTERY Class 310. CORBIN & CO., AGENTS. SCHEME, 1 prize of. f5,000 1,000 500 1 50 1 37 06 l do I do do do do do do do f l . l i , 160 64 64 64 4.H2S 22,176 20 8 4 2 do do 1 24,861 prices amounting to $47,267 CAPITAL PRIZE. 5,000 Dollars. PATAPSCO INSTITUTE LOTTERY, i Class 102. CORBIN & CO., AGENTS. SCHEME. . 1 prize of 10 do $5,000 500 J4I 30 1 do dof 8 200 i 63 . 126 " 3,906 23.436 do do do - """t .; ' do do do 20 27,814 prizes amounting' to $47,247 Class 255, CORCIN &. CO.K AGENTS.- SCUEME. 1 priiSe of $8,00 1,566 1,000 7,50 300 100 25 10 4 2 1 1 do do do do . do do do do do do 1 2 2 2 211 66 66 4,224 35,740 30.316 prices, amounting to Tickets SI Shares in nrnrortion. $53,233 We invariably answer letters by return mail, en closing the tickets in a good safe envelope, and always observe the strictest confidence. After the drawing is over, we send the official drawing, with a written ex planation of the result of the venture. All Prizes rbdUght at this office are payable immediately aftef the drawing in Current Money, and we take Bank Notes of any State, or Bank drafts in payment for tick ets at par. For odd amounts in making change we re ceive postage stamps, they being more convenient than silver. Correspondents may place the utmost confidence in the regularity and safety of the mails, as very fejty or no misearriazes of Monev hanoen when oronerlv directed tons. Be careful that vou mention vour Post There should be no such word as fail. Address CORBIN & CO, ' Box 190 Post Office, Baltimore Md. Oct. ll .. . : 21-6tt NETf AVD CHEAP GOODS. ! James Kvle HAS just received a very large and general assort ments GOODS Among which are, French and English Merinos ; Do. Delains, Plain and Figured ; A Dress Silks,! Fig'd and Plain I lilack f illet Mits ; 1 - 1 Clrrt,h. CasRiTnpr and Satins r ...,.. , , . j Bear and Negro Blankets ; . 1 --..., " 3-4 to 12-4 Bleached and Brown Domestics ; j i . Gentlemen's Ready-Made Clothing, f Carpeting, Good and Common ; . Boots and Shoes ; v , Anchor Bolting Cloth ; '.. -: Kerseys and Linseys . . . Irish Linens, Orash .- Table Diaper and Napkins, With many other orticles, all of which being pur chased by the Package, will be olTered at low prices, by wholesale or retail. ' ; Nov. a. 186. 23-tf T DOBBLY, HOUSE! POWERS & TROY, Proprietors. The Proprietors of this Establishment an nounce to the public, that owing to the con stantly increasing patronage extended; to them, they have been induced to enlarge the accommodation by the addition of an extensive Dining Room on the . lower floor, and suite of Rooms cn the second floor; thus enabling them to accommodate all who may favor them with, a call. And they' pledge themselves to aa increased exertion to give satisfaction to their patrons. s Spacious Stabtes attached and careful Ostlers in attendance. - The eligible location of the Establishment, with the experience of the Proprietors. in plrovidinjr for the comfort of their patrons, they hope will secure to them a liberal share of the trayd. j The Western and Southern Stages arriye at and depart from this House. Carriages in attendance, on arrival and departure of Steam '-. Boats,- for the accommodation of passengers. Horses and Carriages furnished at any notice for carrying travellers to any part of the adjacent country. J. W. POWERS. W.C.TROY. Fayetteville, May 12,1856. 9S-tf.' . ; attei,. Agriculture, .SOL .--OTF DEMOCRAGY ! - rj OF SOUTH CAJIOLIN A ROBESON m ; ' 4 ' cotrwTY .' : 4 -J ' r' ' perior Court of Zatv-Fall:71zrm 1856. ; rchiil Walkle j Vfc Johnston t Jona. W. Began. ORIGJ XAt. ATTACHM EN T. v ;rpear?ng tdftHfeftaiisfactlon of the Court that the "i'ndapt is iroUan inhabitant of this Stateit is y the Court tlftit'tnblkitin be ,made ui the ot rajeiti.'Viiie ior tue-Fpaceti bisweeHetnwryiuglDe Fatd Jonathan W. Regan to appear at the .next terra of tb Superior Court of Law for the county of Robe son at the Court House in.;Lumbertou, on the ourth Monday in March next. and them aud thereto plead pr replevy, or final 'judgemen t will be" against him. Witness,-' Alexander McMillan, Clerk of said Court, at office in Lumberton, the fourth Monday in Septem ber ' A. D-1836 This. Doc. 22,h 856 a. McMillan, cf s. c. Jan. JO, 1857. .32-fit STATfe'i OP SOaT'ri tJAHOLiINA -llOBESO X v ll'-'i t;-'-;. coustv.1 - .. ; Superior Court of Law- Fait Term 1856.: . j yrVilliam Boyce & Co. vs. Jonathan W. Regan j ORIGINAL ATTACILMKNT It appearing to the Satisfaction of 'the Court the sad defeodent is not an inhabitant ; of this Sfate it is ordered by the Court, that. Publication be made in the North Carolinian a newspaper' published '-in the Town of Fayetteville,1 for the space of six weeks, noti fying thelsaid Jonathan W. Iiegan to appear at the next Term of the Superior Court of Law; lor the Coim ty of Robjeson, at the Court House in Lumberton on the fourth Monday in March next, and then anltl there to iplead or replevy or final judjrment will be. eiven against him. Witness Alexander"McMillan Olerk of said Louci at oihee in; Lumberton the fourth Monday in ScpternW A. D. 1S56. This1 22nd Dec. 1 856. - r! a. McMillan, c. s c. Jan. 10, 1857. 32 Gt STATE OP NOltTO CAUOLINA ROBESON f; COU.TV Superior Court of Law-t-Fall Ttrm 185G. Churohiil Walkley & Johnson vis. Jonathan W. Regan ORIGINAL ATTACHMENT. It appearing to the Satisfaction of the Court that the said defendent is not an inhabitant of this State, it is ordered by the Court that Publication be made in the North Carolinian a Newspaper published i'a the Town of Fayetteville. for the space of j six keeks, notifying the said Jonathan . W. Regan, to appear at the next team of the Superior Court of Law frjjr. the county of Robeson, at the Court house in Lunibdrton on the 4th .Monaay.11, aiarcn next, ana tn n anq there plead or replevy, or final Judgment Will be given against him. Witness, Alexander McMillan Clerjk of said court at Tn ?SK,5e. Sa fop?y 111 ferPtcm,er1 A. MclMILLAN, C. s, c. Jan 10, . ISo?. 32-C1 wJJjvwe, op nohth cAnonMA noBKsoKjyei as if to V, what was undoubtedly 2 v.?Mof Court' of LttWFall Term. 1856 could see ia VasrWeal more with half 'an . L. B. Godwin V- C. W. Crawford ;'. ' ORIGINAL ATT AC'H M ENT It appearing to the satisfaction of the Court that the said defendant is not an inhabitant of this State it is ordered by the Court that Publication be made in the North Carolinian, a newspaper published in the Town of Fayetteville, for the space of six weeks noti fying the said C. V. Crawford tq appear at the next Term of the Superior Court of Liiw for the County of Robeson, at the Court House ia Lumberton, on the fourth Monday in March nex.y and then and there to plead or replevy, or final judgment will be given against him. Witness Alexander McMillan clerk of said Court at office in Lumberton, the fourth Monday in September A. D. 1856. This Dec. the 22nd " 1855, M a. McMillan, c. s. c. Jan. 10,11857. "32-Ct f CATHARINE McLEAN . 1 1- vs. J Petition for Dower ARCH. McLEAN, and others ' It appearing to the satisfaction of the Court, that the defendants in this case : Phillip Walker. Efly Walk er, Purcyi Lockhart, George May and wife Mcrtha, Jno Mock; and wife Mary, Rufus Hooks and wife Sa rah, reside-lwyond the limits of the State. On mo tion, it is ordered that publication be made in the North Carolinian, a newspaper pnblisbed in the town of Fayetteville. for six- successive weeks, notifying the said defendants to be and appear at the next term of the Court of Pleas aud Quarter sessions, to be held for the county of Harnett, at .the Court House in Siimmerville. on the 2d Mondav in March next, then land there: to answer, plead or deniur the said petition, for the time will be beard exparte and Judgments pro Hconfrs&ioi ',be rendered against them.. .-. Witnessj Benjamin F Shaw, Clerk of our said Court, at office in Suramerville, 2d Monday in December, 1856, and in the 81st year of American Independence. B. FRANKLIN SHAW, Clerk. ; by A; Bi HORTON, D. Cl k. Jau17 1857. 33-6t STATE OF NORTH C UOtlX A- UOBESOIS y COUNT V. : ... Superior Cour of Law Fall Term 1850. Nicholas Powel vs. Stephen II. Martin j ORIGINAL 'ATTACHMENT T " It appearing to the satisfaetion of the court that the said defendent is not an Inhabitant of this State, it is ordered by the court, that publication be made in the North Carolinian a newspaper published inline Ton Vl-jfigjgtteville for the space of isix weeks notifying tff t; UperiorKJourt of Uaw tor.iue county oi UoIj'C sona't the Couft House in Lumberton on the fourth Moudayjn; March next, and then aud there to plead or replevy or Gnal judgment will be given against bini.-r-Witness ' Alexander -McMillan clerk of said Court at office in Lumberton, the fourth Monday in September A. D. 1856i This Dec, 22nd 1836." - - I - A. .MCMILLAN C. S. C. Jan. 10,185". ? 32-Ct - STATE OE NORTH C ABOLI5A MOXTCiOM , - . EKV cousn. Court vf lPlees and Quarter Sessions January 1 Term, 185T. ' Pilot Fry, ') .w. Origiual attachment. Staneil Il.-'Scarbrough. ) i; : It appeai-inj; to the ati?faction of the Court, that th said defendant is net an inhabitant of tuts fetate. flin:fipti temner and lanuffe under com On motion -it is thefefore;ordered by the Court, .that Cfigntlieu, ins. temper ana lanue uuuer cum publication be made hi the North Carolinian, a news- j plete control ; although on OCcasiouR, when he paper published, in the town of Fayetteville, for the!. :,i A,r Vwffi;il clifrhf gpace ofx successive weeks, notifying thejaid Stan- as conceived that personal or official slight cil R. Scar bro ugh to be and appear at our next Term was intended, he has shown that, although his of Pleas and Quarter Sessions, to be held at the Court . f 1-1 . tv tul House in Troy, on the firt Monday in April next; then ! parents were Irish, he can Vindicate the dak and there to plead or replevy or final judgment, will of Ida family to a Scotch origin, by acting tip be given against him to satisfy PlaintifHs debt, inter-: . '' :. est and cost- Witness John McLemau, Clerk of our said Court af office, the first Monday in January, A. D. 1857, this 26th day of January, 1857. iu - , - . JOHN McLEMAN, C.C. C Jan. 31. 1857. ' 35-6 1 W. Pt Elliott, Commissi on m er c h aw t ! f AYETTEVILLE, N. C. Agent for Lntterloh 8c Co.' Steamboat Lfn Win attend promptly to all tmsiw entrust to hU.- and Family Heading. 1857. NORTH CAROLINIAN FAYETTEViLLtl, V If EUCLISU SKETCH OF J1SES ElfOATllf. ! The Pufreiit Titinibtr of -tlie Euglislt Kew ofa brother 'diplomatist of Jlielate mefican Ambassador to the Court of St. James. 'After a resame of flie condition6f the tTnited States, t h e w r i t e r th us port ray s Mr e! uch a n an's charac ter, afid 'indicates his policy as President: "Mt Buclianati has one quality, and -"'perhaps only one, in common with Lotus Napoleon; he keeps his own counsel. In bojh instances it has been a source of nower and a ih'pnha"nf tncc It is easier to offer a begutive than a positive affirmation asljo the policy-of! the future Presi dent; He will certainly not $e a." Kino Log. lie Will be no pjappet in the hands of his sup' porters; npr Will he, knowinglyj allow his friends to sway his bitter judgment. Hd will not blindly commit himself to a one-sided policy, nor rashly throw defiance in the ace of all parties and governments who j declare for th'e interests of civilization and humanity. It is only by acknowledge of his personal and political character that an opinion can be formed of the polity the President elect is likely to pni"sue. I3y giving onr readers a description, borrowed from those whu ha'ye long known him, inferences may be drawn as to his probable (conduct when the tune comes tor linn to exer cise the high powers with which he has been invested. Physically, he is a .large, "powerfully built man ; indeed, neither phvsicaliy, morally, nor politically, is there anything littlk about hitiii He is above six feet high, large-limbed, and of fair complexion, and, 'although past sixty still shows Uiat j w j early , days, " . ' ' j what the other sex, (who mast be allowed to decide in such matters) call a handsome man. He has the habit of holding his head inclined to one side, and sometimes partially closing one the raTTnr eye than all our Ministers when they 'opened both theirs to the fullest extent: as they had to do more than once, if all tales be true, during the course of their 'transaction of business' with 3ir Buchanan. He is hale and vigorous, of regular and active habits, and 'unexceptionable moral conduct) conscientiously religious, a Presbyte rian, with more indulgence for those of other creeds than is 5iome:imes found 'in persons of that persuasion ; : kind-hearted, generous, and charitable, as many instances reported by those who knew him (Will prove; distinguished for great prudence and sagacity in making his de cisions, and for firmness 'in their execution when taken. He has forethought and cool self-possession, conservative in opinion and policy, and proves the soundness of ' his judg ment by being favorable to the Conservative party in England. 3 lie has been heard to say more than onee 'It i remarkable that the Conservative leaders and party in Engfand have always been more inclined to be friendly with the United States than the Whigs.' In this, by the wayj he is not .'singular, for we have heard a similar opinion expressed by other dis tinguished Americans. . V He has been from early life a Rtieeessftil law yer in extensive practice, and most ably filled the highest posts in the Oovernnieut, nest- to that of President, having ;becn Secretary of State, Envoy to gt. Petersburg, k, He nev er was married; an early and mutual attach ment is spoken of by bis friends, whose object was, by oue of whose terrible dispensations which certain, steadfast natures never can for get, snatched from him. Like ? another ; distin guished American' 'Washington. Irving, who faithful to the memory,; of ?Ji$r whom he has j lost.? Although the private lives of men in high stations arej considered as .belonging to '" the public domain, it would not, we think, be deli cate to allude more particularly to the circum stances attendant on this deep affliction in the outset of Mr Buchanan's career. What, we have said suffices to show that no cold insensi bility of character condemned him to celibacy- 1 In manner, Mriliuchanan is courteous, and in conversation mild and deliberate, with a smack of the old school. His bearing is calm and ; to the motto,-f'Kemo me iropune lacesait The new President is designated by soffle as tbe Sealcus leader of the SlaveoeJacy;, ahd re ported to be the warm- advocate of j Slavey. " That this is eorreet in its full extent , we must be permitted to doubt. Mr Buchanan is not a native of a Slave State, bat n Peunsylva,nian( who never owned! slave in bis life;- nor is he likely evef tcr do so. Nor do we thinb that he U au approrer of Slayery, altbonighy ia dealing pJONALDSOX STilEEl V0LU.ME-XIX iNO. D3S with a rreat evil already cixstin he knows 01 feels the extreme difficulty that practically sr.f" toliiids the question. He may, like other inci in public life, wish to be on good terms rvUl marly whoso conduct or principles Isc i::uri ministerial able. . Some of those hhrh in oIHcc hirn as a sort of diplomatie hedehej : j : diced against England, hostile to hef Qt'.rn ment, and thoroughly philo Kussiau. The u who saw hfra most do not share in this opinion,, and are, far from anticipating such violent a w measures as may be predicted frefm' the tenor of the Ostend manifesto. But the flattering At tentions showered upon hira in St. Petersburg, not only within the Imperial Palace, but by all the nobility, may have rendered htrt alive to the coldness he experienced from certain of our aristocracy. lie was on very friendly terms with many peisons of distinction here, and it speaks in his favor that those tvho knew him best liked him most; but others, especially some with whom he came in contact in his cfTt cial position, regarded him as, Washington Irving describes the old Dutch families of New York to have looked upon the Yankees, 'witb great respect and abhorrence." Americans have informed us that he IcfJ England, with feelings of the deepest respect ami esteem for the highest personages of the reflm, but had lost much of such feelings fo? these who compose our Government., Desiring' as a man, all prosperity to our sovereign, ho must naturally wish her a better ministry, while? as President, in the hot improbable contingency of the United States again requiring "Englafifl o abandon an island or give up a consul, lief would desire the continuances in office Of tlitC now at the head of affairs, who have distin guished themselves by doing such things with a jaunty, unblushing grace that is inimitable; and have eaten enormous leeks, not only with gusto, but to the sound of their own trumpets. Mr Riiclinu iu.'arculg tn th Franklin n url? I nTati add rtss confirms our anticipations of his con-' sei vatiye policy, and assures us that he will use his power and great abilities to lead baek giant, llcpublic to the patius. marked out so im pressively by its founder. c : MicitrdAxiAXA. The Detroit Free Press relates the following anecdote of the Black Republican Senator elected to succeed Gcu. Cass! - "During the late campaign, Mr Zachariah Chandler, United State's Senator elect, improv ed himself iii stump speaking by taking lessons of a recently graduated youth of the University named Dexter. On one occasion Dexter, had taught him to recite an extract from I . ke, which was intended to be brought in with great force and tremendous applause Having heard him recite, just before time for public speak itt- Dexter wei t down to hear and see 'Zacharialf climb the tree.' He did it well, the passage from Ikn'ke was finished and drew down tho plaudits of the multitude. lJut, in order to give it still more force, Chandler remarked, in his most impressive manner: 'Such- fcllow-citizens was the language oft le imnior- tal Durke, in tho Senate of the United States. A 2?ot feL Exhibition. Our stj-pets yesterufay' were enlivened by an exhibition entirely new in this locality three very decent looking gentle men (?) being escorted through Royal and other streets, introduced into s-ejvei'af saloons and resorts, by a posse of our po iocV All of the individuals on exhibition disq luycd a largo placard on theif hatsA breasts and-backs, uvoif Which was inscribed in lafgc letters the word "THIEF." The first two .ofifl Kki-r and A'dolplms Bishop were arrested as Auspicious fornia ball game," anki having in their po.':es in L-' tirh fi - I r locf r-.. o.w.. y w. ...... ...v. the trio, Mynheer House VoA Danderauck hausen,, "alias" C. KManton, "alias" Schoon maker, (a very deceirt loohlhg fellow, by the way) was in "limbo" as a suspicious character it appearing that he, in concert with another' gent of the same stripe, had it in contempJatioi! to rob one of onr large jewelry establishments. The evidence against them was not Fuiljeicnt; to convict them of a Penitefftiary Ouehce, $ct- enough to convince the authorities that they were rogues. The special object of this exhibi tion was to inform on? citizens that the persons thushouorcd would bcaf tlose. wfttchirr, tud thu3 to pttt thefli on theif guarll against thcrJ.- llcnv to Looii Youxo. "How 13 it thai ti Krt nhlf selves. Mt Rant, cnice on being asKtcl tho' reason said " , " "1 never ride when I can walk; I never cat but one dish at dinner; I never get drunk. My walking keeps my blood in circulation; my simple diet prevents indigestiorf; and never leaf lein e'atefr uD alive." But ht forgot to add one of tbe greatest ceases of lasting: youth, kind and tsneuvious heart." Envy c.in dig deep "inttf. the bumau faee as time itself' &:1 men, tOugni 10 oe so uiu, ohm iwh 1 , while others; though so young must Etilf Ico'J Krt nhir The cause lies very freq?fetly ia tliem--