TERMS, $2 00 PER ANNUM, "THE NOBLEST MOTlVir IS THE PUBLIC GOOD." PAYABLE IN ADVANCE. VOLUME XX. FAYETTEVILLE, N. C SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 12, 1859. coiiEcTOrf NO. 1,030. TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION. Single copy, in advance, per annum $2,00 " " at the end of the year 300 Single copies, five cents. No subscription will be received for less than six mouths. Rates of .Axivertising. Sixty cents per square of 16 lines, or less, for the first, and 30 cents for each subsequent insertion, for any period undw three months. For three months, $4 00 For six months, ' 6 00 For twelve months 10 00 Other advertisements by the year on favorable terms. Advertisers are particularly requested to state the number of insertions desired, otherwise they Will be inserted until forbid, and charged accordingly. jZr- JOB WORK of all kinds executed neatly and promptly. MARTIN & PEARCE. LEGAL NOTICES. WRIGHT AND FULLER. ATTORNEYS AND COUNSELLORS AT LAW, Fayetteville, INT- C3- C ELEMENT G. WRIGHT and BARTHOLOMEW FULLER have associated themselves together Tor the practice of their profession. Prompt atten tion given to all business committed to their charge. They will practice in the counties of Cumberland, llarnett, Sampson, Robeson and Bladen. Nov. 13, 1858. tf J. A. SPEARS, ATTORXEY AT LAW, A' TTENDS the Courts of Cumberland, Harnett, Vake and Johnston. Address, Toomer, Harnett Co., N. C. Feb. 10. 185C. " 85-y wTcTelam, ATTORNEY AT LAW. Can be found at the Office formerly occupied by Dr. Gilliam, on Bow Street. FAYETTEVILLE, Hi. C. June 26, 1858. tf LAW JNOT1CE. IIE SUBSCRIBERS having associated themselves JL together in the pr ictice of Law, under the name and style of CAMERON & S1IA, will attend the County and Superior Courts of Moore, Montgomery, Anson. Richmond and Robeson. All business en rusted to them will receive their prompt attention. Address Cameron and Sliaw, Attorneys at Law, Rockingham, Richmond county, N. C. Jxo. Vr. Cameiio.v. Jxo. D. Shaw. May 1, 1858. ly I. J. SINCLAIR. ATTORNEY AND COUNSELLOR AT LAW. FAYETTEVILLE, N . C . , "T"7"ILL practice in the Courts of Robeson, Cum- V T berland, Harnett, and Richmond. I asr- Prompt attention given to all business entrusted to him. I AUCTIONEER & COMMISSION MERCHANT, East Side of Gillespie Street', Fatetteville, N. C. Nov. 13, 18.38 W. II TURLINGTON, General Commission Meiclmuii NORTH WATER STREET, Wilmington, N. C, TAj "ive personal attention to the sale or sbip VV me nt of all consignments of Naval Stores or other country produce', and any other business en trusted to his rare, will be promptly attended to. April 18 1857. ly U. JAMES AV IS, having (lopulcd on permanently loentniir m me Town of Favetteville, respectfully offers his servi ces to the citizens of this place and surrounding country. In all the various brandies of his Pro fession, including the manufacture of Mineral Teeth, he is satisfied, after an extensive experi ence, to which is added a thorough Dental educa tion, that he can give entire satisfaction as far as it is in the power of Dentistry. All irregularities of the Teeth treated in a proper and careful man ner, as well as diseases of the mouth, None but the proper metals are made use of in the various operations. Charges will be moderate, that the benefits of the Profession may be placed within the reach of all who may feel an interest in the reservation of the Teeth. OPOmce over Houston's Jewelry Store, where lie will be found at all times. May 15, 1858 tf " TWrtx-ToXo Factory, JUL GEO. EVUIXEK, Two Doors above C. T. Haigh & Sou's Store, Fayetteville, N. C. Oct. 1, 185G. ly. CARRIAGE FACTORY. A. A. M'KETHAN KEEPS constantly on hand a large assortment of Vehicles of every description, which are well and faithfully made and finished in the lightest and neatest styles. His facilities for doing carriage work are greater than any establishment Soctii, which enables him to sell his work on the most favor able terms. Nov. 13. 1858. tf J- C. STEDMAN AND J. W. HORNE, CXDER TUE SAME AXD STYLE OP STEDMAN & HORNE, JR, HAVE associated themselves together in a gener al Grocery, Provision, Liquor and Barter Busi ness, and are now receiving a well selected Stock of Goods ia their line, which they are willing to ex change for money or produce. Their stock consists in part of the following arti cles : Brown, Crushed, and Loaf Sugar ; Hio, Laguira and Java Coffee ; Butter, Cheese, a,nd Crackers ; Lard, Pork, and Western Bacon ; No. 1 , Mackerel, in Bbls, Hfs. and Kits; Tobacco, Snuff and Cigars ; Foreign and Domestic Wines and Liquors. Next door to D. & W. McLaurin, Hay street, Fayetteville, N, C, Nov. 20. -3m STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA, HARNETT COUNTY. Court of Pleas and Quarter Sessions, Dec. Term, 1858." PETITIOX FOB PAETITIOX. Neill McNeill. Margaret McNeill, Turquill McNeill, " vs. HughLashly and wife, Neill McNair and wife, Norman Cameron and wife. IT appearing to the satisfaction of the Court, that the defendants are non residents of this State ; it is therefore Ordered by the Court, that publication be made in the JVorth Carolinian, for six weeks, notify ing the above named defendants, to appear at the next Term of said Court, to be held t the Court House in Summerville, on the Second Monday in March next, then and there to plead, answer, or demur, to the Petition in thif case, or the same will be heard ex parte and taken pro confesso, as to them. V ltness, Benjamin F. Shaw, clerk of our said Court, at Office, the second Monday in Jtecmber, A. D. 1858, and in the 82d year of AmeriaT$idPDendence. BENJAMIN F5iAW, Cl'k. Jan. 22. 1858. 6t STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA, HARNETT COUNTY. Court of Pleas and Quarter Sessions, Dec. Term, 1858. I. D. Caisox 1 Original Attachment Levied on vs. 100 acres ot Land. Wm. A. Small. Judgment conditional. T T appearing to the satisfaction of the court that Small, the defendant in this case, is J William A. not an Inhabitant of this State, or conceals himself so that the ordinary process of Law cannot be served on him : It is therefore, ordered that publication be made in the JVorth Carolinian, for six weeks, for the said defendant to appear at the next Term of this Court, to be held at the Court House, in the village of Summerville, on the second Monday in March next, then and there to plead, answer or demur, or judg ment will be made final and the land levied on con demned to satisfy the Plaintiff's debt. Witness, .Benjamin F. Shaw, Clerk of our said Court at office ifiuTunerville, the second Monday in De ceniber&iS.5 -.BENJAMIN F. SHAW, Cl'k. anri . y-. t-t THE RTH CAROLINIAN, r ' tDccklri paper, DEVOTED TO POLITICS, AGRICULTURE, AND LITERATURE. Terms. Two Dollars per Annum, in advance. TO Merchauts, Manufacturers, Farmers, and Busi ness Men generally, this Paper will be found a val uable medium for Advertising. Cards, Bill Heads, Ciucxlars, Posters, Pamph lets, and. every description of Printing, done in the best style of the art, on reasonable terms. Orders by mail from adjoining counties will be punctually attended to. Nov. 27. MARTIN & PEARCE. SPOTTTSTT A MFR Tf! A "N T0TTR NAT, Second "Voltnne, Gtli 1ST v oi ri T oy, 1858. IN announcing a new volume of the Scottish Amer ican Joukvai.. tie . Proprietor beerf to call atten tion to those features of -the paper which have already ought to commend it to the patronage ol a still more numerous class oi readers. The special feature of the paper is that it is a Scot tish. journal, containing notices o1' every event occur ring in Scotland that can be regarded as of the least interest, to natives of the country now residing on this continent. The news of the whole eountry is careful ly collected and condensed, so that no event which it concerns Scotchmen to kuo is ever omitted from the columns of the paper. Articles relating to Scottish subjects, original and selected, are also published Jroni time to time and the more special character of the Journal is sustained by literary features of. national interest in the form of tales, historical and miscellan eous sketches, anecdotes and poetry. While thus national in its character so far, these special features occupy comparatively limited space in the eight large pages of which the paper consists, three-fourths of which are devoted to news and other general matter calculated to be of interest to all clas ses of readers, and not to Scotchmen alone. A care fully compiled epitome of intelligence from England. Ireland, the continent of Europe, and all parts of the world is given in every number, with extracts from the leading articles of the British Journals on the most interesting public topics of the day. With a view to increase the popular interest of the " Scottish American Journal," nd to add to its val ue as a family paper, arrangements have been made for a series of attractive tales, founded chiefly on sub jects connected with Scottish life. The first of these stories, entitled " Clara Howard : a tale of the Cri mean War," commences with the first number of the new volume. A considerable instalment of the storv will be given in every number till it is completed, and it will form interesting reading for the winter evenings alike for old and young. It will be follow ed by a succession of other tales of equally popular character. TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION. One copy one year, $2 50 Subscriptions (invariably in advance,) received at the Carolinian Office, where specimen copies can be obtained on application. Agents for North Carolina, Dec 4. MARTIN & PEARCE. 3rX:rx'tjs, Oils, rfco. SPERM, Refined, Lard, Linseed and Tanner's OIL ; WHITE LEAD ; Burning Fluid ; Putty ; Window Glass and Sash of all sizes. ALSO- A:fresh supply of Pond's Pain Destroyer. For sale by Nov. 27. tf JAS. SIAUTIXE. THE SUCBSRIBER I' S now receiving- one ot the largest and most care fully selected stocks ever ottered by him in thii market, comprising every style and quantity of L.1DIES', GEjYTS, MISSES' JIJVD BOYS BOOTS, SHOES, GAITERS, S,-c. AXD, IX FACT. EVEUYTHIXG USUALLY SOLD IX HIS LIXE Planters and all others who desire to purchase a superior article of No. 1 BliUUAJNS, are respeetfully solicited to call and examine his stock. Havinff iust returned from the North, and exam ined mv Goods carefully before purchasing, I flatter mvself that I am now prepared to sen inem upon as srood terms as thev can be bought in this market. LEATHER of all descriptions, and for all pur poses, constantly on hand. The above articles will be sold cheap for cah. M. FAULK. Oct. 23 tf SPECIAL COURT. STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA, CUMBERLAND COUNTY. $ Superior Court of Law, Fall Term, 1858. His Honor Romulus M. Saunders, Judge Presiding. IT is ordered by the Court, that a special Term of this Court, be held oa the second Monday in Feb ruary A- If. 1859 Jurors, Witnesses, and suitors in Civil Cases are hereby notified to attend- Witness, John W. Baker, Jr., Clerk of our said Court, at Olfl'e, the seventh Mouday after the fourth Monday in September, A. D. 1858. JOHN W. BAKER, Clerk. Nov. 27. tc CALENDER FOR 1859. ' GO 3 fa at o o 4 C3 M m a 3 93 O a S3 2 25 JANUARY 1 2 3 4 5 6 T 9 10 11 12 13 14 16 17 18 19 20 21 23 24 25 26 27 28 30 31 Z 12 3 4 6 7 8 9 10 11 13 14 15 16 v 17 18 "0 21 22 23 24 25 27 28 1 ' 2 3 4 6 .7 '8 SI.IO: 11 13 14 15 16 17 18 20 21 22 23 24 25 27 28 29 30 31 I 3 4 5 6 7 8 10 11 12 13 14 15 17 18 19 20 21 22 24 25 26 27 28 29 1 2 3 4 5 6 8 9 10 II 12 13 15 16 17 18 19 20 22 23 24 25 26 27 29 30 31 12 3 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 13 14 15 16 17 19 20 21 22 23 24 26 27 28 29 30 1 3 4 5 6 7 8 10 11 12 13 14 15 17 18 19 20 21 22 24 25 26 27 28 29 31 1 2 3 4 5 7 8 9 10 11 12 14 15 16 17 18 19 21 22 23 24 25 26 28 29 30 31 I 12 4 5 6 7 8 9 11 12 13 14 15 16 18 19 20 21 22 23 25 26 27 28 29 30 2 3 4 5 6 7 9 10 11 12 13 14 16 17 18 19 20 21 23 24 25 26 27 28 30 31 1 2 3 4 6 7 8 9 10 11 13 14 15 16 17 18 20 21 22 23 24 25 27 28 29 30 12 4 5 6 7 8 9 1J 13 12 I- 18 19 2( 21 22 23 20 20" 27 28 29 30 22 29 FEBRUARY 5 12 19.' MARCH 4 19 26 2 9 16 23 30 7 14 21 28 4 11 18 25 2 9 16 23 30 6 APRIL MAY i JUNE JULY AUGUST 13 20 27 3 .10 17 24 1 8' 15 22 29 5 12 19 26 3 10 1.9 SEPTEMBER OCTOBER NOVEMBER DECEMBER 24 Mouxitaixi Scenery. The, Scenery of Western North Carolina, and Western South Carolina. BY UEXKT E. COLTOX. A "WORK upon the scenery of the Blue Ridge and its fellow ranges of Mountains will be published; early in January. The following will be its contents : Chap. I Introduction. " II Aslieville. " III Routes to reach Ashevillc The Swa nanoah Gap Road. Chap. IV The Hickory Nut Gap Road. " V The routes from South Carolina Salem Gap and Jones Gap, Flat Rock, Henderonville, Cae sar's Head, Whiteside Mt. and Cashier's Valley. Ghap. VI A route via Wilkesborough and Le noir : the Valley of the Yadkin , Wilkesborough : Happr Valley : Leuoir ; Hi'bri'ten, ect. Chao. VII Morganton and its surroundings; the Piedmout springs; Hawk's Bill ule liock. Chan. VIII Linville Falls : t gercake Rock; North Cove and the Cave Chan. IX The vicinity of Ash ; the White Sulnhur : the Million springs; 1 Drives. Ghap. X The Black Mountain the Mountain House ; Journal of a party. Chap. XI The Roan Mountain ; the Bald Mount. Chap. XII The French Broad River and the Warm Springs. Chap. XIII Pleasant Country Stopping Places; Carson's on Mie Catawba ; Harris's at Chimney rock; Sherill's at Hickory Nut Gap; Penland's at Flat liock on Toe River, in Yancy ; Alexander's and A. E. Baird's on the French Broad ; Alexander's on the Swannanoa, Chap XIV The Western Counties ; Haywood, lackson, Macon and Cherokee ; Pigeon River ; the Naatihala ; Franklin; a winter Trip; Valley River; Cherokee Indians. Chad XV Productions of the West. Agricultural and Mineral ; Wild Flowers ; Tree Growth ; Wild Animals and Reptiles. Appendix The Pilot Mountain ; Salem ; Piedmont Springsof Stokes; Shocco Springs; Kittrell's Springs; Letters of Dr Christy on Mountains of No Carolina The work will contain four views of Mountain Scen ery and a map of that section of country, showing all Roads, Stage Liues, Stopping places ; noted places, etc It will be got up in the best style of art, apd sold at 60 cents per copy When sent by mail, 66 cts fersons wishing copies, will address W L Pomeroy. Raleigh, N G A liberal discount to those taking t. number of copies for sale or distribution A number of advertisements of Hotels, Liv ery Stables and Springs will be.,inserted upon fly leaves, if forwarded immediately Papers of the State wili confer a favor by giv ing this one or more insertions Jan 7, 1859 FURNITURE, FURNITURE, WHOLESALE AND RETAIL. H. P. DB&EAAP, 87 Bowery, (Wholesale Ware House,) and 4G2 Pearl St., (Retail Store,) New York. . "TT7"HERE will be found the largest and most exten t T sive assortment in the city. Bills of $25 Re tailed at Wholesale prices at the Bowery Store. All Furniture guaranteed as represented. Une hundred and flTty hands constantly employed in manufactur ing. All stock laid iu for net cash. It comprises in part, Rosewood. Mahogany and Walnut Parlor Furni ture, in Brccade, Crocatelle. Delaine, Plush and Hair cloth. Rosewood, Mahoaany and Enameled chamber furuiture, in sets, from twenty to one hundred and fifty dollars. Also, cane seat an i common turniture in great variety. A large assor ineni or urn aim ai- hoaany Mirrors, Spring and curled hair Alatresses, Patent Premium sofa Bedsteads, with spring and hair Mattresses attached, Ac. Steamboats and hotels fur nished. Dealers will find it to their interest to give us a call. Jan Id, 1859 3m HUE sale of the House and Lot lately occupied by L Mr Robert Johnson, is postponed to Wednesday, 16th February, at 12 o'clock. Jan. 15, -5t 53. J. Trustee. h in 'leaM; Georgia State Lottery. s . "XM THE PLAN OF THE ROYAL HAVANA LOTTERY, For the benefit of the MOHSTTICELLO ' ii& Of Jasper County, Georgia, 15 Authorized by Special Act of Legislature, jh McaINNEY & CO., Managers. ftTo be drawn iu public under the sworn superin- tendence of two Commissioners, appointed tor th-t purpose, in the CITY OF SAVANNAH, GEORGIA. 26 o - IX" U Class 7 Drawn on SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 26, 1859. Class 9 Drawn on s SATURDAY, MARCH 5, 1859. CAPITAL PRIZE 5(B)90D)(ID. TICKETS ONLY S10. HALVES, QUARTERS, AND EIGHTS PORTION. IN PRO- Class 7 has nea'y 30,000 Numbers and 3.660 Prizes' amounting to $220,640, and the Capital Prize is $50, 0(0. and lowest Prize $10. Class 8 bas 40,000 Numbers, and 20,166 Prizes, amounting to $272,000. More than one Prize to every two Tickets. The lowest Prize is 35,' 00. Class 9 has 50,000 Numbers, and 25,627 Prizes, amounting to $347.76fi. More Prizes than Blanks. Capital Prize S5O.OJ0. Lowest Prize $10. On lEie Plan of Single lumbers. Fifty rii(n:s:inl Tickets- ! 25,627 FXIXZES. More than One Prize to every Two Tickets. MAGNIFICENT SCHEME. TO BE DRAWN EACH SATURDAY IN FEBRUARY AND MARCH. 1 Prize of $50,000 is $50,000. S Prizes Of 1.000 are $5,000 1 " 15.000 is 15.U00. 10 ' 500 are 5.000 1 " 5,000 is 5.000. 2 " 400 are 800 1 " 4.000 is 4.000. t " 300 are 600 1 3.000 is 3,000. 2 200 are 400 1 2.000 is 2,008. 60 - 150 are 7.500 1 K 1.500 is 1.500. 100 " 100 are 10,000 1 " 1,100 is 1.100. APPROXIMATION PRIZES. 4 Prizes of $200 approximating to $50,000 prize are 4 Prizes of 150 approximating to 15.000 prize are 4 Prizes of 100 approximating to 5.000 prize are 4 Prizes of 80 approximating to 4.000 prize are ft Prizes of 60 approximating to 4.000 prize are $800 600 400 320 460 400 m 240 8;000 250,000 a pr-s or' 50 approximating to 2.000 prize are - IMW prise mrm- 1,100 prize are 100 psise are 8 Prizes of 30 approximating to 400 Prizes of 20 approximating to i.000 Prizes of 10 are - 25,627 Prizes amounting to - - - - - $3-i7 760 Whole Tickets SIO, Halves $5, Quarters 2,50. PLAN OF THE LOTTERY. The numbers from 1 to 50,000 corresponding with those numbers on the tickets printed on separate slips of paper, are encircled with small tin tubes aud placed in one wheel. The first 179 Prizes, similarly printed and encircled are placed in another wheel. The wheels are then revolved, and a number is drawn from the wheel of Numbers, and at the same kime a Prize is drawn from the other wheel. The number and prize drawn out are opened and exhibited to the audience, and registered by the Commissioners; the Prize being placed against the J umber drawn, This operation is repeated until the prizes are drawn fcut. j Approximation Prizes. The two proceeding and (he two succeeding Numbers to those drawing the Srst 9 prizes will be entitled to the 448 Approxima tion Prizes. For example: if Ticket No. 11250 Jraws the $50,000 Prize, those Tickets numbered J1248. 11249, 11251, 11252, will each be entitled to 4200. If Ticket No. 5?0 draws the $15,000 Prize, diose tickets numbered 548, 549, 55!, 552, will each e entitled to $150, and so on according to the above Jcheme. f Certificates of Packages will be sold at the iiwing rates, which is the risk : T Certificates of Packages of 10 Whole Tickets -1 " 10 Half " j " " 10 Quarter " " 10 Eighth " fol- $80 40 20 10 iN ORDERING TICKETS OR CERTIFICATES. Enclose the nv.ney to our address for the tickets ordered, on receipt of which they will be forwarded by rst mail. Purchasers can have tickets ending in any figure they may designate. The list of drawn numbers and prizes will be Bent to purchasers immediately after the drawing. .S?Purchase:s will please write their signatures plain, and give the post office, connt'y and State. Remember that every r viiiiiwirlrawn and payable J KiMPwithout deduction. "All prizes of $1,000 and under paid immedi ately after the drawing other prizes at the usual time of thirty days. All communications strictly confidential. Address Orders for Tickets of Certificates to " . McKINNEY & CO., Savannah, Ga. -239-A list of the numbers that are drawn from the wheel,- with the amount of the prize that each one is entitled to, will be published after every drawing, in the Savannah Daily News. Feb?y 5, 1859. -tf Admiristator's Sale. N the 16th day of February 1859, I will sell to V the highest bidder at the Market House in Fay ettevilk, One HOUSE & LOT, in good repair, on the West si e of Robeson Street, adjoining the Methodist Protestant Church Lot. The revision (after the widow's dower) of the House ; d Lot on Vlaymount the residence of the late Willie F, Moore , One Negro boy (Alfred) aged about 14 years. Terms (J months credit for notes which will negotiate. E. F. MOORE. Adm'r of W F Moore. ALSO: At the same time and place, One Fine two Horse Carriage ; One Barouche. Terms at sale. Jau'y 22. ts E. F. MOORE. Observer copy. NOTICE. 'nE Undersigned will let to Contract, on the 18th IDS ., the BUILDING Or A CHURCH, at I ray's Creek. Cumberland County, N. C. Specifications w.ll be made known on that day. EDWARD SPEARMAN, T. W. DEVANE. - DANIEL BUTLER, r Committee. JAS BUTLER. WILLIAM BUTLER, 4r eb. o. Zt uoserver uouy. i THE X0RT1L CAROLINIAN. FAYETTEVILLE. C. Bard Times. Can't you pay me a little money on your note, to-day ? ' said a hard-working mechanic of our acquaintance, to a man who was driving a fine horse before a dashing one hundred dol- lar sleigh, trimmed tr sieiga, inmmeu wnu iwo ounaio robes, C1 ft .. Ktil. ... 9 T I vttn v juu jjjr we a utuc uiuucjr i a am in I great want of some to buy provisions for my family 1 he Clackmannanshire Bruces, who are descend- I really cannot,' was the laconic reply : ' the ' ed from a common stock with the famous Rob times are so hard, I can't.' The whip cracked j ert Bruce, of Scotland, are said to have that and he dashed on.- j strongly-marked form of the cheekbones and ' Oh! these bard times I' said the man injurs which appear on the coins of that heroic the sleigh. I followed him to the billiard table, monarch, as it did in his actual face when his and saw him lose ten games and twice as many ' bones were disinterred at Dumfermliue, about Shillings, which were paid free as water. There were no Iwwd. tuaea to this maa when the music of the billiard balls fell on' hft ear, nor would he hesitate to stake fifty times the me chanic's uote on a game of brajr these hard times. UhI these hard times!' & ..d the man in broadcloth to his wash-womnn, as be turned from her bill for the last month's washing. 4 1 have no money now ;' and he flung himself into the street. I saw him pay ten dollars for a gold-headed rattan, and twenty for a new fashioned far cap. He never thinks of hard times when he wants to deck out his own dandy carcass. Oh 1 these hard times !' said the father, as he turned away the schoolmaster who had pre sented his bill for the quarter's tuition of his son. Three dollars in these hard times for school-teaching I I can not pay but one.' Soon after, he paid the dancing master ten dollars for- teaching the same child the accomplishment of dancing, and said nothing about hard times. We truly must be excused this year from doinsr much for our pastor or othe poses positively we get no they und money for please ties, for new dress ajx books and periodic concerts, or to shavew bor, or drive a sharp bit brother or sister church u. cash to subserve scliemes oi v I at little or coming lor uoa, ineseu A:e luems i ' Never saw the like in my life,' said the youth who was silently and sneakingly invest ing every dollar no matter how he got it in lottery gift, or other swindling games, and re fusing to pay his honest debts, while a poor father or mother or sister is toiling to find the teat calf bis daily clothes. ' Can't sign a cent times too hard,' said the prosperous man who refused to give anything to any charitable object or public good, but who spends many dollars weekly iu cigars, to bacco, oysters, drinks, eating shops, or still worse places. ' Really we cannot pay so high wages,' said a lady in silks arfcf furs, as she rose frony a devoat study oi tke Jatest fa Eh ions. Onr seamstress and bSTed help mast work for less, therHo Ht bMacaa dotmr,' 1'tie iracrei of industrious females generally arc hardly enough to keep them from despair and utter ruin, yet 4 hard times' are made as an excuse by Christian women whose mere luxuries would give support to many respectable fami lies for reducing those scanty means of ex istence. ' Ah 1 these hard times !' said a robust, red faced man, as he turned his tumbler of brandy and sugar, and paid the bar keeper a shilling, ' I can see no prospect of better. Hard times these for a poor man to make monty. I -cannot get money enough even to buy the'-scom-forts of life, let alone the diQtieg. J5Lif, landlord, as you live, 1 have V butter in mv family for a inou' at- no money to buy any. iifr tuy. mv ber- 1 and be failed anothej this strong, able-bodi times ' Oh ! these hard tim to the poor womanwho as! a smiling ironi tne piece o c. was selling at one hundred per cent, in ad per vance. ' We cannot take a cent, less, these hard times.' At the teu'pin alley I saw him pay fifty times as much Its be refused to allow the poor woman. Thuour merchant spends his money, these hard tiyies. ' Oil ! these hard times 1' said a loafer as he stretched out his legs ever three chairs by our stove. 'Oh I these hard times !' and there he sat all day, repeating like a parrot, Oh ! hard times I hard times It hard times!' And I pitied the man from my soul, for 1 believe he thought it was bard times, when be alone was to blame for being lazy speuding what was better than money his time- these hard times. 'Taxes too high, and too poor crops, to take a country paper," said a farmer, who paid twice as much for trashy, swindling sheets from the cities, and who lost three times the price by not learning as he could have done many matters of interest and of importance about bis home. Ignorance make$ ' hard times ' HARDER. A Tough Story. in Africa, recently Dr. Livingstone's Travels republished, is considered one of the most curious books of modern limes. Among various surprising things in it is the following account of a strange deformity exis ting among a tribe of negros in the country he had explored. Every man, woman, and child in the tribe are without front teeth. Inquiring into the cause of this unnatural appearance it was given to him thus : ' Once upon a time the chief of the tribe, like many better men in civilized nations, was possessed of a refractory wife. lie endured her impudence and annoyance for many years, but one day his passion becoming suddenly aroused, i i a. . i : r i i ne gave ner wu ,a leruieu ... "" Poland you will always hav a supply lance a "plug" in the mouth witpj"" Tv-S , J J , , t blow must have been well aime the mouth of the proud wouv teeth. Thus despoiled oth matron hid herself in shan! came a tractable and obecfe&cr riors of the tribe, in council assemb. ? J the good results of that one b!o and being troubled generally win i i CbedieiH wives resolved at once to follow his pugilistic example. Each repaired to his home, and res ted not content until their wives were forcibly relieved of their front teeth." Father," said an ambitious youngster, about the size of a pepper box, "I can do without shoes, but I am suffering for a bosom pin. Hereditary Features. A peculiar thickness of the under lip has been hereditary in the Im perial House of Hapsburg eyer since the mar riage, some centuries ago, with the Polish fam- y in tiuggeiion, wnence it cam A certain fullness in the lower and lateral parts of the face is conspicuous in the portraits of the whole series of sovereigns, from George I to Yictona, and has been equally marked in other members oi me iaiuny The females of the ducal house c n 1 - 1 i . .... ui uuruoo nave long oeen remarKaoie lor a peculiarly elegant conformation of the neck. thirty years ago. The prevalent tallness of the inhabitants of Potsdam.' many of whom ar descended from the guards of Frederick I ;'the Spanish fea tures observable in the people of the county "i viuiway, iu wiucn, some centuries ago, several Spanish settlements were made ; and the hered itary beauty of the women of Prague are well known facts which have frequently attracted the attention of chronologists. The burgesses of Rome (the most invariable portion of every population) exhibit at the present day precisely the same type of face and form as their ances tors, whose busts may be seen carved in relief on the ancient sarcophagi ; and the Jewish physiognomies portrayed upon the sepulchral monuments of Egypt, are identical with those which may be observed among modern Jews in the streets of any of our great cities. Free Nigroes. The existence of the Afri can race in our community in the condition both of freedom and slavery is an anomaly that be gins to attract general attention. JNot only have the evils which flow from the intimate association of these two classes of colored per sons forced upon other States the consideration 1 of a remedy, but in Louisiana the subject, be- legislation. At the present session of the Legislature, an effort will be made to effect a change in this regard. Under the existing laws, no slave can hereafter be emancipated in Louisiana. Yet it not unfrequently happens that slaves are freed by will, with the express direction that they be first taken by the executors or heirs to a free State. A case of this nature occurred but a few days since in East Feliciana, but the slaves themselves were unwilling to take their freedom in a Northern State. The difficulty here pre sented was a legal mode of allowing the slaves to remain in slavery; the law gives the slaves no option of freedom under the will, or to remain in bondage in this State. Our representatives cannot fail to see the necessity of providing a law enabling slaves placed in this condition to make a decision for . themselves of the lot which they prefer, and to ejoc7 fte coored praon to choomo nidsteE for themselves. Cases are not unfrequent where those who have bad experience of the trials and difficulties of freedom, desire to come under the protection and kindns 0f slavery, but our laws mafce no provision, lor such a change of social position. r In regard to the free blacks that form a large class in tfcrls State, there are grave difficulties in theway-of any legislation designed to drive thena out of the State. Many of them own property some of them are quiet, peaceable, indastriou8 and exemplary men, faithfully keep ing within the limits which society prescribes to them, and rigidly observing the laws. Un fortunately this is not, however, the character of all. The rising generation are gradually -("'"g into he vices and corruptions by which, e more degraded ot the white race are char terized . f- The evil from the commingling of our slaves and free blacks is one of the future. It is clearly t & l j i j.i r- 1 1 . i lurtsimuuweu, anu mereiore cans upon me col lected wisdom of the State for remedial measures. New Orleans Picayune. Strange. A balloonist gives out that he has made the following discovery : "I take.a bar of brass which, when weighed on the earth's surface, actually weighs fifteen pounds When I ascend to three miles up in the atmosphere and weigh the brass bar, it actually weighs by a spring balance only seven and a half pounds ; and again, five miles up, positively only three pounds and a qnarter. What is the cause of this?" The want of atmospherical pressure on it, and the sun's attraction, which become more apparent the nearer we approach his orbit A mtrican Magazine. To restore Sour Milk or Creak. Milk or crejam, when it has turned sour, may be restored to its original sweetness by means of a small quantity of carbonate of magnesia. When the acidity is- slight, half a teaspoonful of the powder to a pint of milk. The citizens oj Georgia have been seized with a fever of emigration to Texas. Hancock and other counties are suffering depletion from this cause. Balls. Douglass Jerrold says : "I have seen mountains of cannon balls, to be shot away at churches, and into people's peaceful habitations, breaking the china and nobody knows what ; but there's not one of them (thinks the ill used wife) can do half tbu mischief of a billiard ball. That's a ball that's gone through mauy a wife's heart, to say nothing of her children. When once a man is given to playing billiards, the devil's always tempting him with a ball, as he tempted Eve with an apple." Go to strangers for charity, to acquaintan ces for advice, and to relatives for nothing hoarv Spartan was asked what made him v so long and answered : Ignorance of ysic. Don't hurry." exclaimed the man who was to be hung, to the crowd which followed him, "there'll be no fun till I get there." v ' Mind your eye I" as the thread said to the needle. "I will," said the needle 1 "as I suppose you wish to introduce yourself." Cotton-bad slightly declined and holder showed a disposition to press on the market. Breadstuff's were dull. Consols 95. Prince Napoleon had gone to Turin to mar ry the daughter of the King of Sardinia. His visit was expected to produce a demonstration.
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