nn
j
TERMS, $2 00 PER ANNUM,
"THE NOBLST MOTIVE IS THE PUBLIC GOOD."
PAYABLE IN ADVANCE.
FAYETTE VI LLE, N. C, SATURDAY, JANUARY 14, 1860.
VOLUME XX.
NO. 103.
T Kit MS OF" SUBSCRIPTION.
Single copy, ia advance, per anuum $2,00
at the end of the year 3,00
Single copies, live cents.
-Vo . subscription will be received for less than six
.uoaths.
rta.teai of Advertising.
Sixty cents per square of 16 lines, or less, for the
urst, and 30 cents for each subsequent insertion, for
4uy period under three months.
For three months, $4 00
For six months, 6 00
Fur twelve months, 10 00
Jtlier advertisements by the year on favorable
rins. Advertisers are particularly requested to
stale the number of insertions desired, otherwise they
will be inserted until forbid, and charged accordingly.
vr& JOB WORK of all kinds executed neatly and
promptly.
I'. J. .SINCLAIR. EDITOR & PROPRIETOR.
LEGAL NOTICES.
Attorney & Councellor at Law,
SUIVLMEU'VILLE, 3NT. O .
WILL attend the Courts of Cumberland Moore,
Johnson ard Harnett County PROMPT atten
tion given. the collection of all claims entrusted to his
care.
Dec 23
tf-'
CLEMENT G; WRIGHT,
ATTORNEY AT LAW,
PAvottoville, IN". O-
XTILL practice in the counties of Bladen, Samp-
V V son and Cumberland. Prompt attention given
,o all business committed to his charge.
April t, 1858. tf
W. S. NORM i: NT.
ATTORNEY AND COUSNELOR aT LAW
LUMBERTON, N. C.
WILL ATTEND the County and Superior Courts,
of Robeson, Cumberland. Bladen and Colum
bus. All business intrusted to his care, will receive
prompt attention. Office in the Court House.
u!y I. lo'J. 1-y-w
V. IMC Canaptooll,
AUCTIONEER & COMMISSION MERCHANT,
East Side of Gillespie Street,
Fa YKTTE VIL.I.E , N. C.
Nov. 13. 1858
H. GRAHAM,
doinimssion itlcrdjant.
WILMINGTON, N. O.
WrILL give prompt and personal attention to all
Consignments of Spirits Turpentine, Kosin,
Tar. Turpentine, and all country produce for sale.
ja- OK FIG E up stairs over tiit- Store of Mr Von
Uhn and joining Lutterloh's wharf. North Water
Street.
June I, tf
!ARD.
Goo- V7". Sperling,
tf v V S : T,
"FAT 'f 'I' " v." I" r 1 - V. M I ! .
iimimin Villi 1' IX 10. Cotton, h l.inr. liak
C5 .A.rfntry Li.ji.ii'. i): led I'm it. Fl ixsoed, Ueeswax.
Tallow, Tobacco, Ac. Ac, purchased at the highest
market prices.
.Zrfir Consignments solicited.-S
GEO. V. SPERLING.
Oct IS. ISh'J. wtf
FAYiilTKVILLK HOTEL,
T. WADDILL, PROPRIETOR.
rpms, the most commodious Hotel ;
L in North Carolina, fronting 300 :
DrmablKfin streets, is :
5- i.,.wi in t.ho pwitrfi of the business
nl . I uu - .T ' ' - - '
. i- . 1 1 . . -
1 VJl. ...
,.r ).,) tr.ii.ri ami surrounded bv all the bank-
fug houses, wholesale merchants and principal pro
duce dealers. , . .
Uu-iues men will find the Hotel a convenient
and comfortable house.
All the Stages arrive and depart from this Hotel.
Fayetteville, April 2, 1859. lj r
Stores, sHoot-Xroxx
TIN-WAKI , &c.
ON hand, a large assortment of F-ox a..d cooking
Stoves ; Tin-wai j ; Sueet-lron ; Lead Pip. Al
so the " Old Dominion Coflee Pot." or sale by
Nov. 27. tf JAMES MAKTINE.
NOTICE.
HAVING RECENTLY PURCHASED THE
bE3xxtr wtocls. Of
GOODS,
of Council & McKethan, I am now carrying on the
mercantile business at Council's Blutf
R. H. LYON.
Aug 19, 1859. w-tf
BEDSTEADS AjYD CHAIRS
For Sale at reduced prices, at the Auction Store
f A g Zl, 1838. f
Paints, Oils, c?o-
SPEUM, Refined, Lard, Linseed and Tanner's OIL ;
WHITE LEAD ; Burning Fluid ; Putty ; Window
Glass and Sash of all sizes.
ALSO
A fresh supply of Pond's Pain Destroyer.
For sale by JAS. MAUTINE.
Nov. 27. tf
A CARD.
A Word To My Old Friends.
f rilIOSE persons for whom I have been attending to
LL Banking businness for years : I am still willing
to serve you with the same promptness that I have al
ways done ; and to others that may want discounts.
Pension bustness, Jtc, &c. 1 offer my services, with
a promise of strict attention JAS. G. COOK.
June 27, 1559. tf
CKOCKEUY,
China, Glass-Ware
AND LOOKING-GLASSES.
W. N. TIL.I-INGHAST,
IS now receiving his FALL STOCK, which includes
entire asortments of new styles of White Granite
and Blue Printed Ware, Plain and Gailt China lea
Sets ; a good assortment of
Common Wares,
ud a stock of Glass-SVare twice as large as usual
The Earthen-Ware having been imported to order,
and the Glass bought at auction, at less than manufac
turer's prices, he is sure that he can furnish Country
Merchants with goods quite as cheapdy as they can
supply themseluea from the North.
Sept. 17, 1859. d It-w-tf
Dr. FranJc 7f'iUm?n,s llye Whiskey.
E'vIITCIIELL has made arrangements with Dr
frank William, t.o bo constantly supplied with
his celebrated RYE WHISKEY, wuicb can be had at
his Store at all times, by wholesale or retail.
VLAHGE QUANTITY of Cotton and linen
Rag, for which Mr VvMgV
Aug 9 i85i. d"tf
FAYETTEVILLE, N. C.
WEfSESIHY nORXIXG, JANUARY II, 1860.
y NOW AND THEN.
We have at the present time in our national Con-
' gress as able men as ever did honor to the nation.
We may look back to the time of Clay, Calhoun,
Webster, and Marcy, (the latter of whom we con-
j sider equal in statesmanship to any of the former,)
and we may say that ill times have befallen the na-
tion, not only in sectional strife, but also in the
mental calaber of her statesmen and orators. We
all look with peculiar reverence upon the old school
of statesmen, and not only upon them and their
memory, but also upon the few lone stars who have
been cft. an mnnnnuintc tf thi noc f tr ;L.l.;e. I
v.-.uv.. ww V ..V. VWAJ -O U1IO
the case, but we are inclined to look upon youthful
talent with a very deprecating: glance, and sijrh for
the days of " auld lang syne."
If in the retrospect we can see such men as Clat
Webster, Calhoun, Choate, and Marcy, whose
memory seems to fill our mind with something akin to
reverence for their superiority we must not let
the past blind our eyes to the fact that now, in our
national halls there breathe men, who, though
voung, are yet aestinea to scale tne nignest pmacie
ot the ladder ot tame, and indeed it may be, attract
the admiration and applause of the civilized world.
We are not so far degenerate that an American Pitt
or Fox, or Burke, may not now have taken their
place in the councils of the nation.
It is said that times of great import raise, natur
ally from their exigencies, great minds. Our nation
is now the amphitheatre of stormy and all import-
ant events ; their equal has not been experienced in
the age of our Republic, and it seems that such
men have already been produced by the people. If
we take a glance at the past, and then view the pre
sent prominent post occupied in the public mind by
the young men of the times, we can form better
conclusions of the relative merit of the leading
spirits of both times.
The maiden speech of Webster was a great effort,
worthy of the giant intellect that produced it it
was powerful and logical, because the mind of the
man was so from its very nature. The eloquence
of Clay was inborn, and not artificial or acquired,
and his first appearance on the political stage at
tracted the applause and admiration of the nation.
Clay was always national in his sentiments Web
ster's early education taught him to be northern,
and not national, but experience taught him to be
a statesman. Calhoun was a giant, whose strength
was only revealed when tested his fame was not
the production of a hot-house, but the gradual and
natural production of the season in which he lived.
Marcy's life and power was hidden until opportuni
ty and circumstances brought his master mind in
all its strength and transcendent superiority before
an admiring nation in all the qualifications of full
grown statesmanship.
The present session of Congress has brought be
fore the public some men whose lives are bound to
tell upon the nations greatness. First and pre-emi-neiit
of these, is Roger A. Pry or, of Va., whose
brilliant course has just commenced, and the en4of
which we believe is destined to attain the highest
and most exalted position in the nation. Mr Pry or
is young, scarcely thirty -five years old, but for
height of eloquence, and logical and statesmanlike
argument, he is unequaled by any of America's
most favored and gifted sons. We look upon Mr.
Pryor as a great man who will yet be classed in
fame by the side of those men whose lives we have
just reviewed. Brown, of Ky., is another though
little heard of will undoubtedly attract the atten
tion of the American world, if not that of Europe
and the continent. Mr. Nelson, of Tennessee, is
another gentleman, though differing with us in pol
itics, is also a man of superior attainments, and will
doubtless make his mark in the world. It can not
be denied that these men are now the most promis
ing of the present day, and some of them we be
lieve are equal to those produced by any former
time.
THE RESPONSIBILITY.
The Opposition papers are endeaving at the cost
of their reputation for sanity and honesty, to force
upon the democrats in Congress the responsibility
of not organizing the House. This is a futile at
tempt to throw the indignation of an abused and
confidence betrayed people off their guard and lead
them into error. South Carolina can not be said to
be Democratic in doctrine, that is, she is not a party
State but all her represeutatives throw the responsi
bility of non-organization upon the South Ameri
cans. The Opposition think we ought to elect one
of their men. This would be madness on our part.
What? Democrats abandon the administration and
go with their opponents ; most assuredly not Let
the Opposition organize the House or assist the Ad
ministration in its organization. Let the Opposi
tion forces unite or let a branch of the Opposition
go with us. Their duty is clear If they cannot
organize the house adversely to the Administration
let them unite and organize with the government.
The government that is not worth the support of
the party which placed it in power is certainly very
worthless. We shall hereafter condemn any abandon
ment of democratic candidates for the Speakership.
Let our representatives vote for democrats or none
other, and let the burthen and responsibility rest
where it should, upon the opponents of the Demo
cracy. WESTERN RAIL. ROAD.
We learn that it was not because of the delay
or any thing of that nature, which caused the Di
rectors to dispense with the services of the Chief
Engineer, but only on account of the fact that the
road was all located and so far advanced that the
President could take charge of the whole work.
The assistant Engineers are all retained, and not
discharged. It is to be hoped that this work will
progress more to the satisfaction of the town and
also to the tax-payer the sooner it is completed
the better a public work ought to have no fid
dling about it ; it should be pushed through with
energy and perseverance. We believe Mr Mal
U't to bo a go-ahead sort of a gentlemen and trust
the work will receive a fresh impetus under his
guidance.
t'-W We return our thanks for the list of new
subscribers received thi-s morning through the mail
with the accompanying cash
ways welcome.
Such favors are al- i
j
THE GREAT UNION PARTY UOAX.
On the sixth instant, at Washington, then wa.T
a furious attemnt to create another nartv to oppose
the Democracy. John J. Crittenden was President
of the assembly. Of course he would be, he. Us
lost his seat in the Senatc therc is no hope Tor
him except to try some new fangled scheme for Sis
own promotion. The Washington correspond vit
of the Mobile Mercury is in estacies over the frcrjfr
' the nronosed monster's success, and savs : " A
political party is born." Scarcely born, it is mei y
an abortion. Thore is something appropriate -i-AI
suggestive in this Washington meeting. It is su
, that it was a joint uniona and national America; i
r 1 j
committee meeting. How expressive, bo bam
still alive and kicking ! J
Now what a handy go this will be ; at one
it will be the national American party or " &
and at another it will be the national union par
or the veritable " Sam" anything for office.
a hazardous game, but the die is cast, they have lost
their organization when Scott wras defeated. Because
the ' people would not be deceived by Scott." the
Whig party was dethroned, and ever since they have
been going about like the Wandering Jew seeking
a vesting place and finding none. What a history
couid be written about the schemes and changes of
our opponents ?
Take it first from their Federalism, when the
Democracy were called Republicans, they even then
would try and change their name endeavoring to
defeat us imagining that assafcotida would emit a
sweet aroma if it were but called rose of jas3amine.
Their first attempt at this was, to call themselves
Federal Republicans, thinking and knowing that be
cause of our purity of doctrine, the mere name
Avould be a tower of strength. This did'nt last long
because the people would not be deceived. On far
ther they called themselves Whigs. This was the
best strike of any by virtue of the superior talent
of some of their leaders, their principles though
not gaining any ground or favor in the breast of
the American people, nevertheless their men were
placed in high offices. At last their statesmen and
talents fell, and there being no gfound work of per
manency in their political creed, their organization
was destroyed ; though the men that composed it
still remained. Of course men whose whole lives
were engrossed with the idea of political station and
power could not possibly remain inactive. The re
sult was that Sam was formed and the foreign-born
citizens wasmade the "scape goat" upon which all
sin were to be laid. English, Irish, Scotch, Jer
rnan, and all foreigners were to be deprived of the
sacred right of every freeman, for the purpose of
elevating men to office. No sin was committed by
the poor man who was thus to be the target of their f
ambitious malice, but the fact that the green moors (
of Ireland or the heathery braes of Scotland, the j
classic bowers of germany, or the fertile lands of'
IWbwul. ouiiiAnkhu r.-til Punium! 1
was the cry, not because of his religion alone,
was his own act, but because of his lirth, which
was the act of God, and for this he was to be perse
cuted. As in the former case, this failed to deceive
the people, and Sam's cry was soon shown to be a
mere bug-bear an abolition scheme for so soon
as it failed to take strong grounds against slavery
the organization of the party was destroyed. And
well for the union was it that it was destroyed, for if
we take the foreign population out of the conserva
tive element of the north, that section is hopelessly
abolition and anti-constitutional.
After this had failed, a grand scheme was prepared
upon an extensive scale to unite the broken frag
ments of Sam's corporosity in a great Opposition
organization by which the abolition portion of
Sam's family ia thefnorth and his pro-slavery issue
in the South could smoke the pipe of peace.
This theory had a kind of short-lived notoriety,
but was ruthlessly nipped in its inception by cruel
old John Brown, one of the extreme abolition sons
of Sam, at Harper's Ferry. And now the game has
been nearly played out, the dying old Federal party,
from its many changes and vicissitudes, is about to
have a final relief, and bury his political car
cas in some secluded corner of the nation's history.
But look ! the expiring body moves, and just before
its life has fled forever, it makes a strong effort to
tell the people of the United States that " it still
lives." A new scheme must be inaugurated and a
: final
effort made by the old stagers and political
hacks to hoodwink the people therefore Mr Crit
tenden and a few of the lesser lights, must be
brought out and make a final stand upon another
name "The National Union Party." Of course,
Fillmore will huve a finger the pie, for he says "he
is opposed to slavery." What a wonderful party
this proposed party must be, Let us call it by
name once and we are done : Federalist Federal Re
publicans Whig Know Nothing Free soil Black
Republican Opposition National American Na
tional Union Party there now let us take a breath
after pronouncing it. If its good deeds were as nu
merous as its names, there would be some virtu
in it,
IN A FIX.
We learn that on Saturday night a Brown sym
pathizer was very nearly made to try anasrial swing,
by some of our young fellows. It appears that a fellow
called Huddleston, an Irishman, who worked on the
Coalfield railroad, expressed his admiration of old
Brown, and hoped he might die such a death as his.
Some of our town boys thought they would give him
a chance to die his death, and quickly a rope was
procured and he was hoisted above terra flrma. He
begged of them to permit him to say bis prayers
but time would not be given. At length when he
began to exhibit signs of strangulation they let him
down, and gave him an opportunity to run, but he
declined doing so ; he was, therefore, again suspend
ed, and on being lowered, having got a good chance
to escape, he made tracks most rapidly, and left
town. " '
REFLECTIONS FOR THE SOUTH.
We begin to-day the publication of a series of
a-ir Ihs under the above title, they are written by a
ge...:.uian well versed in the politics of the times,
and who is thoroughly imbued with a sense of the
- ! T , - i" . - . 1 a .Anfm- , 1 .'I TT" T
ne':e.-.sity 01 cultivating a liiriLiei givm "-0."
j of southern-self dependence. Our readers can not
! fail i) bo interested in his arguments and logical
deductions. e shall continue their publication
from time to time until they are concluded.
Y NEUTRAL PAPERS.
You may talk just as you please about neutral
papers the thing is an absurdity their professions
are all gammon, and they are nothing less or more
than dangerous partizan sheets, endeavoring to put
out neutrality because it pays. There is not any
intention with these papers to deceive, they do it
unconsciously. An editor is a man, not a writing
machine. If then he has any political belief it is
bound to show itself in his writings. The editor
who has not mind enough to have a political creed
is unfit for his position, for surely mind, intellect
and firmness are necessary in the conduct of his
paper. If then he has these qualifications, he will
most certainly be established in some political faith
or other.
There is but one paper in the State (a new paper
we mean,) that is the KewOem Progress, and it is
'- neutral because it is really southern in its sentiments
iirdless of pavty. - ;
We have a paper in Washington which we highly
esteem, and which is said to be neutral the Wash
ington Dispatch but a more bitter Opposition paper
is not printed on type in the whole State than it is
It is fairly blinded by its Opposition proclivities.
i Wc have
been noticing its gradual turn for some
time past, and like the young nestled bird it began
by getting on a kind of Opposition down until at
last it is out full fledged, with spurs on nd crow
ing louder than the oldest cock on the roost. Of
course, the fool who will take it for a neutral organ
will have lost his money. If opposition doctrine is
worth any thing, however, he will receive a liberal
premium.
IS THERE ANY USE IN IT?
Our opposition exchanges are endeavoring to
prove a fact which every oue w ill admit, that J. A.
Gilmore could be Elected Speaker of the House had
the Democrats voted for him. Now this is super
fluous. It is an admitted fact, but one thing, we
will not admit until his act justify it, that he is a
sound man. Why not get Boteler as Speaker ?
We believe that this Hon. member from Va. is as
sound and reliable a man as any in Congress. He
is a Whig, not one of your dark lantern K. N., but
a good conservative Whig. We would have been
pleased to have seen him elected.
Corkection. We wish to correct an error
which wc have made sometime since, in noticing the
Western Advocate Edited by II. E. Colton, Esqr.,
at Ashville, N. C. We stated that it was neutral in
politics. We believe it professes to be so, it is,
however, most miserably Opposition, though edited
with spirit and ability.
JS The N. Y. Tribune is exorcised on the inglori
ous backoufc of its great Grow, and vociferously calls
out for the expulsion of Mr. B., from Congress, We
tfenld libe.so see a host of the Abolitionsists try their
haM at st- TheJr bravery, when it would be tried in
instance would resembled GroVs.
A LIST OF WONDERS.
Among the thousands of marvelous inventions
which American genious has produced within the
last few years, are the following, compiled from the
Patient OlSce report :
The report explains the principles of the celebra
brated Hobbs Lock. Its "unpickabilily" depends
upon a secondary or false set of tumblers, which
touches the real ones. Moreover, the lock is pow
der proof, and may be loaded through the key-hole
and ficrd of till the burglar is tired of his fruitless
work, or fears that the explosion will bring to
view his experiments more witnesses than he desires.
A harpoon is described which makes the whale
kill himself The more he pulls the line, the deeper
goes the harpoon.
As ice making machine has been patonted which
is worked by a steam engine. In an experimental
trial it froze several bottles of sherry and produced
blocks of ice the size of a cubid foot, when the ther
mometer was up to eighty degrees. It is calculated
that for every ton of coal put into the furnace, it
will make a ton of ice.
From Dr Dale's examination report we gather
some of the value of the patents. A man who had
made a slight improvement in straw cutters, took a
model of his machine through the Western States,
and after a tour of eight months, returned with
$40,000, Another man had a machine to thresh
and clean grain, which in fifteen months ho sold for
$60,000. These are ordinary cases while such in
ventions as the telegraph, and planing machine and
India rubber patents are worth millions each.
Examiner Lane's report describes new electrical
inventions. Among these is an electrical whaling
apparatus by which the whale is literally "shocked
to death." Another is an electro magnetic alarm,
which rings bel s and displays signals in case of
fire and burglars. Another is an electric clock
which wakes you up, tells you what time it is, and
lights a lamp for you at any hour you please.
There is a ''sound-gatherer," a sort of a huge ear
trumpet, to be placed in front of a locomotive, bring
ing to the engineer's ears all the noises ahead, per
fectly distinct, notwithstanding the noise of the
train.
There is an invention that picks up pins from a
confused heap, turns them around with their heads
up, and sticks them in papers in regular rows.
Another goes through the whole process of cigar
making, taking in leaves and turning out finished
cigars. .
One machine cuts cheese ; another scours
knives and forks : another rocks the cradle,
the
and
seven or eight take in washing and ironing.
There is a parlor chair patented that cannot be
tipped back on two legs and a railway chair that
can be tipped back in any position without any legs
at all.
Another patent is for a machine that counts pas
sengers in an omnibus and takes their fare. When
a Yery fat gentleman gets in it counts two and
charges double.
There are a variety of guns patented that load
themselves; a fishing line that adjusts its own bait,
and a rat trap which throws away the rat, and then
baits itself, and stands in the corner for another.
. There is a machine also by which a man prints
instead of writes his thoughts. It is played like a
piano forte. And speaking of pianos, it is estima
ted that nine thousand are made every year fin the
United States, giving constant employment to one
thousand nine hundred persons, 'and costing over
two millions of.dollars. Baltimore Sun.
"a, A Swiss journal has a strange story of a wild
girl lately found . by a woodman of Saint Margare
them, iu the Canton of Saint Gall, He discovered her
lying, wretchedly clad and benumbed with cold, un
der some branches; and took her to his house. Accor
ding to her story, Bhe is the daughter of what are cal
led Helmathose parents a sort of parishs who belong
to no Canton, aud although about eighteen years of
acre, ncltaer fclie nor ber parents Lad ever lived under
a roof. Her father not long siase killed her mother
j iu
qnairel, upou b!ch she left him, and had ever
e wandered a'.out the woods ard mountains, livinsr
on wild fruits and vegetaMos pitfi vod from gardens,
To explain why had not been discovered sooner,
she said that her ciuioiue hud beeu to sleep during the
day and prout about At night, aho knew no name
belonging to her parents or herself, aud had not the
slightest idea of religion-
Legislative Poetey. AVe find the following re
ported in the Milledgeville Recorder, among thepro
ceedings of the Georgia Senate :
The bill for the relief of the S S Jenkins was ta
ken up.
Mr Shenhard, Opp. of Webster, offered the fol
lowing amendmcudment which was read :
Be it surely and firmly lenacted,
All husbands tthat are sorely afflicted,
And wish paration from their wives,
Shall have the boon the balance of their lives.
And that a wife who loves not her man,
Be allowed to ship him as soon as she can
In law make void the matrimonial tie,
Which by the edict cast the fatal die.
All desiring divorces now make the way,
And don't delay it for another day,
Which then as oft, in some distampcred state,
As now by some trick depend many a fate.
The Clerk (Mr Pringle) read nthe amendment in
a clear and brilliant voice, am ife roars of merri
ment, which, nevertheless, could not prevent every
word from being heard; As soon as order was re
.torei, the Chair (Mr Lawton) decided that the Leg
islature did not pass laws in poetry.
Mr Tracy, of Bibb, asked for the printing of 700
copies for the use of the Senatc.
The Chair decided that motion was not in order.
Cold Weather in Louisiana. The West Ba
ton Rouge Sugar Planter of last week says of the
weather :
Seriously, it is unquestionably the coldest weath
er we ever experienced in the South. Although we
have hankering likings for cold weather, the past
few days have given us quite a surfeit. Ice, ice,
everywhere, and almost too thick to break. On
Thursday morning, at 7 o'clock, the thermometer
marked eighteen degrees above zero.
Fun ik Prison. The following statement, if true.
is singular. We have the authority of the Indian
apolis Journal :
The prisoners in the Indianapolis jail are a face
tious set of rascals- Thanksgiving day tney nung
old Brown in efHgy, but that was small sport, com
pared to their exploits in waggery last Sunday.
They must have had a heap of fun, in their way.
Quin, the wife-murderer, was put on trial, and after
the forms were gone through with, he was senten
ced to be hanged instanter. A blanket was torn
up and twisted into a rope, and the victim was sus
pended from the balcony of the cells without re
morse or delay. His struggles attracted the atten
tion of a turkey, who cut him down just in the nick
of time to save his life.
Lecture by Mr McRae. We learn that Duncan
K McRie, Esq., will deliver a Lecture in the Com
mons Hall on Saturday evening next, by request of
the Young Men's Christian Association of this City
the proceeds to be devoted to the relief of the
poor of this community. The reputation of the
Lecturer as an orator, and the laudable purpose to
which the proceeds of the occasion are to be appro
priated ought to and no doubt will command a large
audience.
The New Party. Fhe National Union Commit
tee met at Washington on Friday evening. They
Lad quite a spirited time. Measures were discuss
ed for rendering the party general and effective by
co-operating with the State organizations and form
ing Union clubs in wards of cities and towns
thoughout the country. A resolution was adopted
uroviding for the enlurgement of the National Com
mittee Oy tnernotrio o.i l , ..... --. ..a
in number that of the Representatives and Senators
therefrom in the Congress of the United States.
An Impostor. A person calling himself Dr. Jas.
Ross, was last week in this city, and announced
that he could cure deafness. He put up at the Au
gusta Hotel. Among those who tried his skill was
a lady of this city, who has been quite deaf for
years. She made a contract with him no cure, no
pay, but if he cured her she would pay him $25.
As a stranger he insisted that this must be paid in
advance, but gave a written obligation on the 23d
nst, that it would be refunded if she was not es-,
sentially relieved by Monday the 26th inst. She
by appointment, called on Saturday, when he was
not in. On Monday a call was made again, when
she ascertained that the Doctor had left on Saturday.
He is a swindling impostor, and publishers would
do well to hand him around. He is of low statue,
heavy built, with large head and face, dark hair,
and about 5 feet 8 inches in height. Augusta Dis
patch. DANIEL WORTH ACTING OLD JOHN
BROWN.
The New York Times of the 31st December con
tains a letter from Daniel Worth, dated ''Greens
borough Jail, N. C, December 26,1859," in which
he gives an account of his trial and imprisonment,
and anticipates the ''wrath to come." He says he
is happy in prison, and ready to " suffer shame "
for the cause in which he is engaged.
We regret that the only legal punishment in his
case is whipping, the pillory, and imprisonment. It
is better that one man should die than that the
peace and safety of whole communities should be
put m jeopardy, uaruei v orcn musi khow mat ne
h;is offended against both God and man. No one
can truly 'tglorify God " by sowing the seeds of in
surrection and servile war. If our institutions did
not suit him, why did he return from Indiana?
Wc think the keeper of the Greensborough pris
on should see to it that no more of Daniel Worth's
hypocritical letters, appealing to the abolitionists
lor sympathy, should be permitted to be sent North
to bo published in abolition newspapers.
Hal. Standard.
Columbus, Ohio, Jan. 9. The Democratic State
Convention, yesterday by a lage majority, adopted
resolutions declaring Douglas to be the favorite of
the Ohio Democracy, and instructing their delegates
to the Convention to cast their entire vote for him.
The following gentlemen were named as delegates :
George E Pugh, D P Rhodes, Geo W Cook, U J
Jewett
New York. Jan. 6.
The Herald of this morning states that A E Stewart
& Co. the great drr goods merchants, have found
it necessary to discharge fifty clerks, in consequence
of the falling off of their Southern trade, and over
one hundred firms of lesser note have been compell
ed to curtail their expenses from the same cause.
Norfolk, Jan. 6.
Arrived, steamship SR Spaulding, of the new line
from Boston to Memphis via Norfolk, connecting
with the Norfolk and Petersburg Railroad. Three
others will shortly be here. Many vessels are in
the Roads ; ice in the bay and James river. This
harbor, however, is open.
a ..Mi'n disannrobatorv of the pufposes of
Brown and his partisans, was held at Rochester, on
Wednesday evening. Ex-Governor Hunt and Hon.
James Brooks were among the speakers, and the
resolutions, which were stringent and pungent,
were adopted, over the effectual resistance of a
minorityj
Washington, January 6th. The joint Union and
National American Committee last night increased
the nuiabcr of the committee authorized to prepare
n address to the people, n w as swteu i ue uii
t,..t information as to the success of the move-
'; m'ent, from varies -onions, was highly gratifying.
; Criuenueu acte-l cl :in.
The House Dooocrai.- :.re hopemioi an organisa
tion next week, by t-e aid ofuie Anti-Lecompton-ites
and South Americans.
THE ILLINOIS DEMOCRACY.
Springfield, III., Jan. 5. The Democratic Con
vention to-day elected delegates to the Charleston
Convention. Resolutions were adopted re-affirming
the Cincinnati platform-repudiating the new, against
the revival of the slave tradeagainst a Congres
sional Slave code for the Territories denying that
s avery derives validity from the Constitution de
claring the position ol the Democracy of Illinois to
be that of Buchanan's in his letter of acceptance
of enying the interpretation given by the Black Ro
publicans to the Dred Scott decision that it denies
the right of the people of the Territories to reg
ulate the question of slavery to suit themselves
deprecating John Brown's foray, and attributing
such invasions to the teachings of the Black Repub
licans instructing their delegates to vote for the
re-adoption of the Cincinnati Platform, and de
claring their determination to abide by the deci
sion of the Charleston C
structing their delegates to vote for Douglas.
It is stated that General Houston, now Governor
of Texas, was not a candidate for the United States
senate at the lafe; election, t till the term which ex
pires with the present Congress, but will be a can
didate for United States Senator to servo for six
years from March 4, 1860.
Missouri is the first State will elect members to
the Thirty -Seventh Congress. In the fourth dis
trict James N. Burns is the most prominent man
yet spoken of for the Democratic nomination. Hon.
James Craig is the present Representative.
Arrest or Prize Fighter. Two Deputy Sheriffs
of Buffalo, arrived in the city on Monday, to arrest
the principal parties engaged in the late fight be
tween Price and Kelly. Morrissey was found, but
as he was very sick, he was only required to give
bonds to appear aud stand the trial when able. Tho
Benicia Boy had just returned from Baltimore, and
hearing that the officers were after him, left the
United States for New Jersey. Jim Kelly has sold
out his place and gone to New-Orleans, and Tom
O'Donnell, the referee in the "will," is the only
person the Buffalo hunters can hold on to.
The Legislature of l't ntn-ylvania me atBairisburg
lately and organized? by electing William Law
rence; Speaker; and William Branch, Clerk without
opposition. The Governor's message has been commu
nited. The Charleston Mercury publishes a card addressed
to the interior merchants of South Carolina and other
southern States, and t-igncd by fifty-eight importers
and wholesale dealers, asking them to buy their goods
n Charleston instead of New Yoak.
i m
I a recent lkitek to Mr. Charles Dickens, Mr.
W. Howitt says that the ghost of Captain Wheat
croft, a dragoon ollicer who was killed before Delhi,
appeared at the War Office in London and caused
a correction to b'e made in the recorded date of his
death. The London correspondent of the Manches
ter Guardian says that Mr. Howitt is in error, and
that therc was no ghost at all, but that, on the death
of Captain Wheatcroft, a secret marriage of his was
discovered. The same writer adds that Mr. Howitt
and his family are confirmed spiritualists and ghost
seers, and that Sir E. Bulwcr Lytton is also a be
liever in spirits, mediums, and the rest. Sir Edward
is the author of a story in a recent number of
Blackwood, entitled "The Haunted and the Haun
ters ; or the House and the Brain." The theory of
teu awry Ir, UMrt mrinM me m uin mmmrtfnmc
their will in a mysterious and awful manner on the
minds of others present on the scene of momentous
actions, in which the haunter has borne a part.
A New Party. A new national political party
is born. A caucus was held in Washington on the
night of the 19th. No Democrat or Republican wsus
present. John J. Crittenden presided. The child
was christened the "Union Party." Jerc Clemens
was one of the midwives, and moved that the Un
ion Baby should hav- a cradle inscribed, "The Con
stitution, the Union, and the Laws." That is all
right.
I consider the chances of tho electi on of S. A
Douglas 50 pr ocnt better with this new party in
the field than if he had to encounter the Republi
cans singly.
As I have said a new party has been formed at
Washington. Old Crittenden presided. The Na
tional Americans ut Philadelphia yesterday agreed
to go into it. Now we can xhape matters :
The Democratic Party Convention meets May
23d, 1860.
The Republican Party Convention meets June
13th, 1860.
The New Union Conservative Convention, if they
are wise, would call a Convention July 22, and nom
inate their man. It will not do so. This third
party will aid Douglas.
Wash. car. Mobile Register.
Thomas Garrett, of Wilmington Delaware, a ven
erable Quaker, stated, at the John Brown meeting
in Philadelphia, that liet had been instrumental in
aiding 2,245 slaves to escape by the "underground
railroad," besides about 200 more whom he had as
sisted before he began to keep an account. This
statement was greeted with much applause.
Exchange.
This venerable Quaker nigger thief, it may be
also mentioned, gets well paid for his thieving. The
Lo idon Anti-Slavery Society pays him a certain sum
for every negro he steals, and this, together with
the money received from the negroes themselves, it
is said, has made so profitable a business for 'this
"venerable Quaker,'" that he has
few years. Among Garrett's
friends and underground railroad
city, may be mentioned Rev. Dr.
grown rich in a
most prominent
abettors, in this
Checver, Dr. II.
A. Ilartt, W. M. Connolly, of the police, and other
well known Abolitionists. Negro stealing is a reg
ularly organized speculation, and pays, according
to all appearances, exceedingly well.
New York Day Book.
Extraordinary Telegraphing. Therc were
sent, on Tuesday, over the wires of the Atlantic and
Ohio telegraph (Morse) lines, extending between
Philadelphia and Pittsburg, five nundred and seventy-eight
private despatches, over five thousand
words of news for the Associated Press, and an en
tire copy of the President's Message, containing
over fifteen thousand words, to the Pittsburg Post,
and all during the rugular business hours of tho day.
The President's Message was transmitted, on two
wires, in five hours and fifteen minutes. Two thou
sand and eighty-three words were transmitted, by
one operator Mr. Zeigler in an hour, Mr. Flem
ing, of Pittsburg, taking it down by ' the tick."
Ledger.
NEGRO HIRING.
Notwithstanding the inclemency of the weather,
there was a large attendance on Friday and Satur
day in this place. There was an advance of 10 per
cent, over last year's prices. Men averaged about
$145 and women about $65. Cooks were in re
quest and went much higher, from 80 to $100. A
large proportion of the negroes were only hired out
until the first of December, I860.
Warrnton Nevse.
Scvcra Icolored damsels, while at a party in Baton
Rogue, La., fell to quarreling. The strife of
tongues finally became one ot fists. Summing up,
the results of the encounter, the Gezette says : The
principal damage, however, was to the dry goods ;
some of the point lace became pointless, some of the
silks were converted into lHtc strings, and one of
the victors left the battle-field with a triumphant
air and nothing but Loops."