time anJ patience. I applied myself diligently' to
this task from the beginning, and was aided by the
able and energetic efforts of the Heads of the differ
ent Executive Departments. The result of our la
bors in. this good causa did not appear in the sum
total of our expenditures for the lirst two years,
mainly in consequence of the extraordinary expen
diture necessarily incurrd in the Utah expedition,
and the very large amount of the contingent expen
se of Congress during this period. These greatly
exceeded the pay and mileage amounted to $1,490,
illi, the contingent expenses rose to $2,09:3,300,79,
and for the year ending 30th Juno 1859,
pxy and mileage amounted to $859,093 60
the contingent expenses amounted to $1,431,565
V8. t am happy, however, to te able to inform you
that during the last fiscal year ending on the 3uth
June 1860, the total expenditures of the government
m ail its branches legislative, executive, uud judic
ial exclusive of the public debt, were reduced to
th sua ef $55,402, 4ti5 40. This conclusively ap
pears from the books of the Treasury. In the year
ending on the 30th June 1858, to the total expendi
ture, exclusive of the public debt, amounted to 71,
001,129 77, and that for the year ending 30th June
1859. to $66,346,226 13. AVhilst the books of the
Treasury show an actual expenditure of $59,848,474
72 for the year ending on the 30th June 1800, inclu
ding 1,040,607 .71 fur the contingent cxpewses of
Congress, there must be deducted from this amount
the luin of $4,296,009 26, with the interests upon
it of $150,000, appropriated by the act of loth Feb
ruary 1860, "for the purpose of supplying the de
tioieoey in the revenues and defraying the expen
ses of the P. O. Department for the year ending 30th
Jtan 1S59." This sum, therefore, justly chargeable
to the year ISSS, saust be deducted from the sum of
$ 59,848,474 7i, ma rSer t ascertain the expendi
ture for the year ending on the Suth June 1800,
which leaves a balance tor the expenditures of tbat
year of $55,402,405 40. The interests on the pub
Co &e,h.t, including Treasury notes for the sanu .fiscal
year fcudipg on the -30th June 1800, amounfed to
3,177,314 KtsJ, which aided to the above sum of
$55,402,405 46, makes the aggregate of ,58,57,
760 08,
AriucAS Slavk Tuade, 5cc. It ia with great sat
isfaction I communicate the fact, that, since the
date of my last Annual Message, not a single slave
hns been imported into the U S in violatiou of the
laws prohibiting the Afrieaoi slave trade. This
statement in founded .upon a through investigation
xf the j;uhf'ot. Zix2ei, Jtlie spirit wliich prevailed
some tune nsoe amang a iortioai of our fellow-citizens
in favor W this trado seems to have entirely
iiibsiueo.
I also congratulate yau upon tlio public senti
ment which now exists against the crime of setting
on foot military expeditions within the limits of the
l States, to proceed from thence and ruake war
upon the pcopje of unoffending State, with whom
we are at peace. In this respect a, happy change
has been eilected since trio commencement of
my
dmiuistration.
Election ov Mkmkers of CoxfittKSs. I again re
irotiimend to Congress the passage of a l.iw in pur
suance of the provisions of the Constitution, appoint
ing a day previous to the 4th March, in eacii your
of an odd number, fur the election of representatives
Vhirouglv.mt all the States. A similar power has
already been exercist-il, with general approbation,
in the appointment of the same day throughout the
I'nion for holding the election of electors for Presi
dent and Vice Prffi letitof the U S. My attention
h-h directed to this subject from the fac, that tlie
i5th Congress tuniinaU d on the d M;iw-h, le-sii),
-vilsotit making the necessary appropriation for the
service of the Post OMiei Department. I was then
forced to consider the 1 est runody for this omis
sion, and an immediate call ol thu present Congress
was the jt.itur.al resort. LTpon enquiry, however, I
asoertacsMed that 1 fftet of the i?: Staled composing
the Confederacy w'-e without rcjiresentativcs, and
thnt, ,?! n-seipwntly, thoe fifteen Stares would be
li sfi.a utilised by uch a rail. Thts fifteen .S'ates
w'll betntlie same con iition on the 4th March
pwiL Tm of ihem i annul ckvt representatives,
aicrording to existing St-tte laws, until ditfereut
)-rd, extruding from the beginning of Augit-vt
iiext until tho mouths t Ootober ami November.
In my last message 1 gave warning that,
gave warning tt?:t, in a
time of sudden and alariiiLBg J ue.r, the s:! vatiffu
f nr utfututtusis uu gi t itejn(-nI tip-on the power l 1
the I'resudetit e maw eolEa-tfiiy- to .ssem We a full Coi
gres, to rue-t tSie emergejicy.
TAJiirf. It in now iuiUr evident that the finan
cial necessities of thu government will require a
luoditication of the tariff during your present ses-
ion, for the purpose of
mcrcAsing
t!ie reveiiiif. In
thi aspect, I desire to reiterate cue recommendation
contained in my list two ;u;u mil imi ss iges, in f.ivor
of itniOsing cific hi Mien d a nd cuUr-c.tti d,u.tic4
all imported articles to which tlese ctii be properly
applied. From long observaiion and experience 1
am convinced th;tt specific du'ies, arc necessary,
both to protcet the revenue and to secure to nur
manufactoring interests that amount of incidental
encouragement which u avoidably . ults f.om a
revenue tariff.
As aa abstract proposition it may be admitted
that ad valorem duties would, in theory, be the most
j tut and equal. But if the experience of this and
of all other coumaericial nations has demonstrated
that such duties c.tnnot be assessed and collected
without great frauds upon the revenue, then it is
the part of wisdom to report to specific duties. In
devL from the very natutt of an ad v-alorem duty
must be tbo result. Uiulcr it the inevitable cones
queuco is. that foreign ,roads will be entered at l.s
than their true value The treasuay will, therefore
lose tho duty on the difference between their real
and fictitious vahio, and to this extent we are defrud
d. Th temptations which ad valorem dutieii: present
to a dash-oncst importer are irresistable. His object
to pass bi goods through the custom-house at
eery lowest valuation necessary to s ve them from
confiscation. In tii'u lie too often succeeds in spite
of the vigilarcc of the revenue officers. Hence tne
resort to false invoices one for the purchaser and an
other for the custom house, and to other expedients
to defraud the government. The honest importer
jroduccs kis invoice to the collector, stating the ac
tual price at wMchhe purchased the articles abroad.
Not o the deshodiest importer and the agent of the
foreign manufacturer. And here it may be observed
that a very large pseportion of tlie manufactures
imported from abroad are consigned for sale to com
mission inerchunts who arc mere agents employed by
thc manufacturer. In such cases no actual .sale has
buen made to fix their value. The foreign manu
facturer, if he be dishonest, prepares an invoice of
the goods, not ut their actual value, but at the very
lowest rate necessary to esopo detection. In this
manner the dishonest importer and the foreign man
ufacturer enjoy n decided advantage over the honest
ensrehant. They are thus enabled to undersell tlie
fair trader, and drive him from the market hi fact
the operation of this system has already driven from
the pursuits.of honorable commerce many oftha't
olass-af regular and conscientious merchants; whose
eharacter, througliout the world, is tlx' pride of onr
country.
Th remedy for these evils as to be found in spec
itfic duties, so far "aa this may be practicable. Thev
tlispense with an' inquiry at the custom-house into
the actual cost or value of the article, and it navs
iterate tile
tho precise amount of duty previously fixed by law.
They present no temptations to the apprisers of for
eign gods, wlio receive but small salaries, and
might, hy underualuatiou iu a few cases, render them
selves independent.
Besides, specific duties best conform fo the requisi
tion in tl Constitution that, -o preference shall be
jriveu by any regulation of commerce i.r reenne to
the ports of one State over those of another." Under
our ad valorem system such preferences are to some
extMitiaevitable, and complaints have often been made
that the spirit of this provision has been violated by a
lower appratseracnt of the same articles at one port
than at another.
An impression strangely enough prevails to some
extent that specific duties arc necessarily protective
duties. Nothing can be more fallacious.
I aaouid da great injustice to the Attorney General,
were I to omit the mention of his distinguished servi
ces ia tne measures auopteu aua prosecuieu by mm
for the defence of th.s government against numerous
and unfounded claims to laud in California, purport
ting to have been made by the Mexican government
previous to the treaty of cession. The successful op
position to these claima has saved to the U S public
property worth many millions of dollars, aud to indi
viduals holding title under, them to at least, an equal
amount. ' ' j
It baa been represented to me. from sources which
sdeem reliable, that the inhabitants in several por
Iions of Kansas have been reduced nearly to a state-of
narration. The prospect before them for the ap-
proaching winter is well calculated ."to enlist the
sympathies of every heart. The destitution appears
to be so yeueral that it cannot be relieved by private
contribution?, and they are in such indigent circum
stances as to be unabl ; to purchase the necessaries of
life for themselves. I refer the subject to Congress.
If any constitutional measure for their relief can be
devised I would recommend its adoption.
I cordially commend to your favorable regard the
interests of the people of this District. They are em
inently entitled to your consideration, especially since
unlike the people of the Stites, they can appeal to no
government except that of the Union.
JAMES BUG II AN AX.
Washington- Crfr, 3d Dec. 18G0.
OESERifc ASSEMBLY OF NORTH CAROLINA.
SENATE,
December, 5, 6, 7 and 8th.
Edward Vail and Thomas A Futrell were nomina
ted for ingrossing clerk, and Mr Vail appointed.
Message from the House proposing to consider the
propriety of abolishing the office, of that Geologist,
was concurrad in -
Th; nomination of D W Courts, for Treasurer
was concurred in.
Messrs Bledsoe, Arendcll, Hall and Bnrton grant
ed leavj of absence.
The committee to whom was referred the bill to
incorporate the Hillsboro' Military Academy re
ported the same back to the Senate, and discharged r
from further consideration, and the bill referred to
the committee on Military affairs.
A message was received from the House, trans
mitting a letter and statement from the Hank of Fav
etteviHe. Mr. Turner offered resolutions, requesting senator
to appear after Januiry 1861, clad in North Caro
lina elothes. Boots' or shoes!
The committee on Education, and the Literary
fund, reported a bill to incorporate the Edinburgh
Female Academy, in Montgomery co., and to incor.
porate Jadson Female College, in Ilendersonville.
Tide Hense -asked a concurrence in the following
biKs, is passed; To amend aa act, intitled an act
to incorporate the town of Charlotte, another to pre
vent the emancipation or slaves.
The letter of tlie Governor, accompanying Report
fthe Treasurer of the University, was read and
referred to committee on Education.
Tk(C Seiw.te repaired to the House to receive the
bunt .f the vate for Oocmer, and the teller re
ported as follows; John W EKis, 59,463 ; John
Poot, 53,123.
The .speaker of the Soiirte declared John "VT Ellis
elected Governor of North Carolina, for two 3-cars,
from and after 1st day of January next
l')ecesnbei 10, 11 and 12th.
Mr. Worth lHveen-ted a memorial referrinr oluiin
f sundry
percous ngaaust tit e Cape Jh ar uud Deep
River Navigation Company
Hi'utcc on elai:ns.
Jveltineu
to the osu-
Mr. Sharpe.
r. Sharpe. a bill to provide for the prosecution of i
v of Internal Imiirovcmcnia Passed lirt read- '
work
ing
;ind referred to the committee on internal improve- 1
Ifflt-litS,
Mr. Slowc. a bill toa?wplete tke Wilniingtoa. Char
lotte ami Rutherford Rail Road, "and to "amend its
charter. Ordered to lie p' in ted and referred to the
committee on internal improvements.
Mr. Faison. a lill to construct a Railroad from some
point on the Wilmington and Weldoa Railroad to some
point at or near ihetowu of l-'ayettevjlle. Oniei-tvl to
Ik; printed ami referred to the committee oil internal
improvement.
By .Mr. Donneil. :t r -siiliition that a message bo sent
to the Senate inviting that bodv t coi.eui in a pro
position to request
1 to request the Supreme Court now in session j
an opiui 11 relative to tie power of the Gent-
to gi ve
rat Asseaaoiy.. unuer lae ta te ont 1 tMiion. 10 call a
State coK-etnti-u for nay purpost; wifhuat be eou-
; curreuce 1 two-ttnrds ol each House 01 the CJeiteial
; Assembly.
Mr. Ransom demanded the yens and nays, which
being t;ke-ri resulted iu the adaption of the resolution
ycs.si2, nays V.K
JSII.I.S ON THEIR 2l UKAIlINCr.
Tt-- bill to am-.Mid a.i net incorporating the Cheraw
and Goaltield liailrottd. was taken up, and
On motion of Mr. Meares, recouiUiitted to the com
mittee u e orporatious
Mr. Brown, from tlie coinailttee on fedeial rela
tions, reported to the S"iiate a bill requlringthe Gov
ernor to call a Convention o" the people. The bdl
provides fur the election of one hundred and twenty
delegnffes in the same manner as members of the
Ho.isse ftf t ,'.oa 111 o ;u-e now elected. The Conven
tion to MMt the IStSi of FebiMia.ry next, the elec
tion a f A u.sir'M t tn In' liiilitill tii 1)w Alh nf -.. n 11 ;r v
The committee also reported in favor of an imiaaedint 1 'I
. 1 11 ...... t:.,, ., ,f ti... .,.:i;; Mm a
St e.
On motion, a use;
posinir to print the
pvigf vss sod 4m the Hon, pro
bill and the report of the com
mittee, together with (he minority report", (introdu
ced iu tie Itausc, but not yet presented to the Sen
ate. Mr. Brifflww's resolutions were tskeu up for discus
sion, having been made the special order for to-day.
Mr. Avery bought it utterly useless to send thi-s
com mission to South-Carol iiui. If, however, it was
sent, 3se wwJsett to -anotSaer resolution.
Tfce aiB'indatory resolution offered by Mr. Avery,
denied the rig't ( tbe Geaeral Goveruuteutt-acoeree.
or make wai pn a seceding State.
Mr. Barringer oppose.' the resolutions.
Mr. Turner ottered as an amendment to the amend
ment (ae following: That no State shall without the
consent of Congress lay any duty of tonnage keep
troops or ship of war, iu time of peace, enter int
any agreement or contract . with un-sCfeer State, or
with foreign power, or engage iu war, aaless actu
aJly invaded, or in snch imminent danger as will not
adrait ot delay. Aud that U is the dtty of the Gene
ral Government, to collect (peaceably if it can forci
bly if it must) 4ke dtis I-r at each anW every estab
lished j)orl ia thse United States."'
Mr. Avery addressed the Senate al length, opposing
the resolutions, but uj-ging if they were adopted at
all. tbo adoption aiso of the amendiueat he had offer
ed! On motion of Mr. Mor"had, the resolutions and
amendjjaenti were made the special order foe It o'clk
to-morrow.
HOUSE, Doc, 5, C, 7 and S.
Mr. Jordan presented a meminorial establishing
a new County, 03- the name of Transylvania
Mr. Blue, a nseiimvirial to prohibit the sale of
Liqrs in any quantity, within two miles of Rock- j
inhani, Richmond co.-
The committee on Finance, had examined the hooks
and accounts of tho public-Treasurer, and the report j
concurred in.
Mr. Merrimon introduced a bill to incorporate
tireeu IJiil cemetery.
Mr. Fleming, bill to extend the time of holding
Superior Courts in Robeson county.
Mr. "Whitehui-st, a bill in favor of witnesses.
Mr. Foy, a bill to incorporate the New River Canal
Co. in Onslow county, requiring State to subscribe
$10,000.
Mr. Sbnhnr. a hill to alter and amend Revised
Coda.
Mr. Shober, a memorial from the citizens of the
town of Greensboro', asking an amendment for their
Charter.
Hi solved. That coinmitt ce on Finance be intruet
ed to hniuire into the expediency, of modifying
say on domestic Liquors, so as to reduce them to a j
revenue standard.
Mr. Taylor, abill for nrotection of Academys, in
Chatham county. By Mr. G nthrie, a bill to incorpo-
.1 T- . . . ' , . , ... -
rate the Lniversity Railroad. Mr, Haines, a bill to
amend the charter of the town of Thommasville,
A message was received from the Scuate, with the
Report of dm W'i
lottR r.Aiirn,! ,i .-l ,
, , iiuuutLVUIl ItUUlCllUlu. UJHA
luc Prorosiuoa to pniw coneurreu
Mr. Mordicai, a bill concerning the wardens of the
poor for Wake county, Referred.
On Motion of Mr. Davis of Mecklcnburgh, a mes
sage was sent to the Senate proposing a joint com
mittee of seven, threo from the Senate, and four
from the House, on the subject off free negroes in
the S'ate.
Engrossed bill from " the Senate for relief of the
.Banks, and people taken up and referred. Resolu
tion No. 71, in favor of Cooper Prince, and John II
llarwood, passed.
Other bills of minor importance. -
December 10th, 11th, and 12th.
PETITIONS AND MEMORIALS.
lipase, Dee. 10. Mr. Crawford" presented the pro
ceedings of a meeting of citizens of Wayne, which
were read and referred to committee on federal rela
tions. By Mr. Williamson, a memorial fiora c'Uizens of
Sampson county, praying for a stringcut law against
the Sale of spirituous liquors.
By Mr. Merrimon, a communication from the engi
neer of TrWegar iron works, in Virginia, stating the
probable cost of establishing a manufactory of arms.
Referred to committee on federal relations without
beinir read.
Mr. McMillan presented the memorial of the officers
of the 43d regiment N. G. militia for transferring a
battallion. Referred to committee on military affairs.
REPORTS FROM STANDING COMMITTEES.
Mr. Williamson ofNarh,from Committee on claims,
reported favorably on the following :
The resolution iu favor of Jonas Gline.
Mr. Baxter from the committee on propositions and
grievances, reported favorably on the following :
The resolution in favor of the sureties of Geo. M.
Gla.
The resolutions to refund to the Ilillsboro' Military
Academy money paid for the purchase of arms for the
cadets. i
RESOLUTIONS. I
y Mr. Yeates, a resolution to send the following!
easage, signed by the Speakers of both Houses, to
the State Convention of Suth Carolina, soon to con
vene in Columbia :
" Gentlemen of the South Carolina Convention.
Will your Stateconfer with our State. or all the South
ern State?, or with all of the States of the Union in
Convention or otherwise, in order tbat some honor
able adjustment of the present diffi- ultief" between the
States may be effected whereby a constitulronal Union
may be prcs'-rved."
The resolution was placed on t'-.e calemliir.
Mr, Williamson presented resolutions adopted by a
public mee'dug in Columbus county, which were read
and referred to coinmitt- e on federal relations.
By .tlr. Kwell a memorial from Celia Lynch, free
negress of Martin: county, desiring to he permitted to
enslave herself for life to Dr. John T. Watton Refer
red. Mr. Person from lh; joint select committee on fed
eral relations, made a majority report, with a bill pro
viding for the call of a convention of the Stat'j to meet
on the 18th day of February, 1861. the delegates to
which are to be elected on the 7th day of the eame
mon'h, and restricting the convention to the consid
eration of matter pertiantug to our federal relations.
Washinktos, Dec. 13.
The following is the one resolution passed bv the
committee of 33. Introduced by Mr. Rust ofAr-i
kansas : 1
Ilesoleeil, That in the opinion of this Committee
the existing discontent among the Southern people !
and growing hostility on their part towards the '
t eueril Government are greatly to be regretted ;
and whether such discontents and hostility are or
are not without just cause, reasonable and proper
constitutional remedies and effectual guarantees for
the protection of their peculiar interests as rccosmi-
red by the national compact, such as are necessary
. ...... 41... ..r 1 . .i t.
T". " V.l', "l , "'""" ti , 1 pU"
"?f' of the V"lon' shoull Ims promptly and cheer-
- granted.
NOTICES.
Dm9 css Preservers.
I 1 A T E S T.J
Th'n ucwly-disco vered invention preserves theclothes
tirom being suited ; renders nursing safe Irom ii.coi
veuieiice, and is a ureal comfort to mothers and nur
ses. To be Inid at all LADIES' bTORK.S, and sent
free bv post, direct lroiu the inventor, Mrs Aruilield
So..rl'l 1'wel tth street, Wu'sliiatoii, D. C by remit-
ju tm; amollnt.
av Vrs lilted
1'rice, UJfc" UOM.AR teach. Lady
liberal allowance made to the Trade.
I Oct 13 ibt;o. ly.
! J-?y" The subscriber will send (free of chary?) to
all who desire it, the Recipe and directions for mak
: ing a simplo Vegetable Halm, that will, in Irom two
i u eight day s, remove Pimples, lllotches Tan, t'ree
! kits, Sallownesjs, and all impurities and roughness
j of the Skin, leaving the same as Nature intended
i it should be sJri cleat; suwott, ami beaiitij'iil.
, Those desiring the Recipe, wit 1 full instructions,'
i directions, and advice, will please call on or .address
! (with return postage,)
JAS. 1. JlAKSUALb,
Practical Cukmist,
No. 32 City Buildings, N. York.
Sefrt.. 8.3-m, '
TO C ON TsXllw PTIV E S
II K Advertiser- having beeu restored to health in
a few weeks by a very simple remedy, after hav-
ng suffered several year3 with a severe lng affect
Loo, and that dread disease, Consumption -ii anx
ious to make kaowu to Uis fellow-sufferers the means
of cure.
To all who desire it. he will send a copy of the
prescription sed free of charge, with the direction
tor preparing and using the same, which they will
find a si-he Or re lor Cx.l-mftiv, Asm a, Ukonciii
tis. A'c. The ttu.y object ol" the advertiser in send
ing the I'erscription is to benefit the afflicted, and
spread information wh eh he conceives to be invalua
ble, aud he hopes every sufferer will try his remedy,
as it will eot them nothing, and may prove a oles- j
wag.
Rev, EDWARD A. WILSON.
Villiam.bur:h,
Oct 27 yly Kings County, New York.
FAYETTEVILLE MARKET.
UY PE.MBERTON Sc SLOAN.
DECKMiJKR 15, I860.
BACO.V
14 a It . MLLASSKi !
ilKKSWA-Y
CANULKS-
Adammttine,
Sp rui.
Tallow.
1 O KKKK
i'i a 3U ) Cubs
2S a 20
00 a UU
4.5U a U.C0
; Nr Urieaoa,
S3 30
18 a to
NAILS
I OILS
'y S prm
Liutwil.
( 'I'UDHtr'f.
0.00 a 2.00
0.00 a 1.00
70 a 80
Kio.
Juvm.
COTTO.V
Vir, Mill d.inje.
1C1-2 a i:
17 a
ou
1-2
IS
l -.20
POTATOES
( Irifb.
1 00 a 1.25
:i a 1.5t
15 a 25
OO a 00
00 a OO
7Th1 50
l.:
8 1-2 ! POUI.THV
aS ( hicki-im,
a 7 5 Duck.
Ordinary
COTTO.N BAJOINi 1
Ciunnjr. I6.1I8
Uuudee, 17 a 20
BlifUps. 00 a 15
coTTo.N y.va.N-s J
Nof.4 to 14). SO a 1.00 f
DOMESTIC IfOOnS- I
Brown Sheetiug. 7 3-4 8 1-2 '
OnuakurKH. )0hU
KEA1HEKS 48a50 )
Turfceyg,
S A LT
Lirrp'lperack,
Alum I'tr bu.-bel.
SEED
Max Sel.
(loverper pound
SHOT
OK a OU
1.00 a 1.05
; 12aJ5
2 00 a 0.00
2 1 i a 2.25
1.25 a 1.50
80 a 8
70 a 00
55 a 65
33 a 35
Common bag,
3uck.
V ISH
M'kerel per bid
Herring,
LOUIS
Family,
Kine.
Crow
0 MAIN
oru.
Wheat,
Oats,
Tewb,
Kye.
HI E
l.ry
Orenn .
1 RON
Swrilef.
.A un-rian.
Euglil.,
LEAD
LA III)
SPIRITS
9O0a10 Peach Brandy,
$4 a i5 00
N. C Applf,
Northern.
N. C. Whiakey,
Northern do .
SUliAH .
. Loaf. 12 1
6 75 7 00
0.aU 6.7-3 '
e a b .W
te.UK a q.M
a 13 1-2
12. 13
S5 a 90 ) Porto ilieo. 10 a 10 1-2
0.0 a 1.40 ) New Orleans, 8 1-2 aU 1-2
OU8 60 J TALLOW elOall
1 00 a I 10 TL" H PEN TINE
1.20 a 1.3o ( Vellnw Dip. 1 35
Virgin. 80 a 1.00
12 1-2 a 14 Scrape. 00 a gi)
5 a 6 i Spirits per pal, 24 to
' WHITE LEAD
6 a 7 (, Per pound- 9 a 11
5 a fi i WIXIJOW GLASS
4 a AH ' Ei-ht by teu. 2.00 a 2 20
5 a , Ten by twelve , 2 25 a 2.50
14 a 15 ; WOOL- 20 a 21
BEEF Dressed 5 a 10; cattle ou
We have but few changes to
week
foot 0 a o.
note in prices this
Cotton Has de linod a shade.
SptsTurpt-Is lower, with sales at 24c.
"WILMINGTON MAKKET, Dec. 13,1SC0.
Turpt Further sales yesterday of oOO bUs at
.fit) lor yellow lip, 1-23 for virgin, and 80 cents for
! new hard, tier 28l lbs. . Xo sales tbi.s inorninsr.
I Spts Turpt Sales yesterday of C6 bbls. at '17 cts
for straight, and U do at 2 cts per ,gal for N Y bbls
'1 bis morning: salesot 14 do at 28 cts for the tonner,
, and 2S Jo 30 ctg for latter quality.
Kosin 500 bbls No 1 changed hands yesterday
at 1.25 per bid.
Tar 100 bbls sold yesterday afternoon at 1.50
j;perbbl
Uacon sale yesterday ot a lot ot O00 lbs N
. , cureJ a(. j3 cU per Jb for
EVF10EK MARKETS.
New Yckk. Dec. 13.
Cotton is advancing. Sales of 2500 bales; middl
ing uplands 10 a 104 cents. Flcnr is advancing;
Southern S4 75 a $5- Wheat Hollars demaud an
advance pf 3 a 5 cents, - which checks the expert en
quiries red $1 25 a l S. Corn quiet mixed 60
ei cents. Spirits Turpentine dull at 31 a 33 cents.
KQin dull at $ 1 20. Kice dull at 21 a 4i.
'r -
FHESH NORFOLK OYSTERS,
RECEIVED SEVERAL TIMES A WEEK. AND
kept constantly on nand and supplied by the - -
' .? CALLOJf, PLiTE UU SIPl'ER.
h Familie- and others in want of Oysters will please
send anu oe supplied.
J. R. LEE.
Dec 15, tf No. 40, Hotel Building.
; 7t7?tc GooilS S
npilE LARGEST STOCK AND BEST ASSORT
X MENT of FANCY GuODS ever offered in this
market
Frdlti - Confection rlrs, Perfumeries and Ex
tracts, Jewelry, .Tlu-dcal Inbtrumf uts, Can
dies, XtKs,WostenboImes' (nttlery, Pis
tol. Spiced Win??, Bay Ram, Ginger
Brandy, Wulkhi? Canes, und a
great as orfment of Fan
cy Goods.
Country Dealers and the public are respectfully in
vited to call and examine my Moek. I have a great
many handsome things thit cannot fail to please.
CI1UISTMAS 3ICKTIES.
Come and eelect your nieknacks and Christmas pre
gents from the most extensive assortment ever offered
you heretofore. JAMES R. LEE.
Dec. 15. tt No. 40, Hotel Bu iding, Hay St.
S H H A
AND
ZSTO. 3 NORTH WALTER STREET,
WILMINGTON N.C
3" jH'cllflr attention gireu to the sale of Cot
ton, NavwTKtnrAK- 'si. rut nrfi(liirp oinfrflllr.
Orders for Bagging and Rope, Guano, Suit, Molas- !
ses. Sugar, Cone. Corn, Bacon, Pork, Cheese, Rice,
Fish and other Groceries, eacecated at the lowest Cafh
prices.
Dec. 15, 'CO. tf.
Presbyterian, copy 3 in.
Tose&H IF. 15 arbour
INSPECTOR OF
Spirits Turpentine.
HAVING been appointed by last County Court,
Inspector of Spirits Turpentine, I am now ready
to give the business my personal attention. All who
may favor me with their business will find it prompt
ly attended to at my Ware House, in Campbellton,
opposite Johu A. jUeLaueulin
Dec. 15,
Cm
ROMAN EYE BALSArVl.
For Inflamed Eyelids.
fllMI! delicate structure of the eyelid renders it pc
X culiarly sensitive and liable to disease. When,
from any cause, it becomes affected, the inner mem
brane rapidly inflames, and the ej-elid evinces the
strongest predisposition to attract to itself humors
from all parts of the body. Hundreds of persons of
scrofulous habit are disfigured by, rawness or redness
of the eyelids, commonly called sore eyes, and tor
tured with apprehensions of impaired vision, who,
by using thi3 BALNA.M, may obtain almost imme
diate relief. In all cases, tho earlier this remedy is
applied the better.
In cases where the
EYELIDS ARE INFLAMED,
or the bull of th eve thickly covered with blood, it
acts almost like magic, and remove all appearances
of inflammation alter to two or three applications.
Th re is a numerous class of person-! that are pecu
liarly exposed to accidents or diseases that wsaken
and inflame the Eyes, and perhaps dettroy the sight,
such as
Miners 9 Mechanics,
and other operatives in metals, who, from the nature
of their employments, are compelled to work in a
cloud of dust and grit. Such should never be with
out this Balsam.
Triec th cents per jar Will be sent free per Mail
to "any part of the United States upon receipt of 30
cents in postage stamps.
Prepared by A. B. D. SANDS, Druggists, 100
Fulton street, corner of William New York.
Kor sntc Ijy s. j. uinsjjaiJO, A Co.
Fayetteville, N. C. Dec. 15,-1 m
ENCOURAGE HOME
MERCAI1NT TAILORING
AND
Clothing Manufacturing Establishment
rHE subscriber very respectfully informs his frw nda
A. and the public generally, tint he will from this
day. have all his Clcthing manufactured iu his House,
under the supervision of some of the best and most
skillful Mechanics, and every Garment will be warranted-
Every article of Clalhing made to measure
on the shortest notice, and a perfect lit insured.
A fine and choice assortment of CLOTHS, CASSI-
j MERES, DOESKINS aud VESTINGS, always on
j hand.
All those wishing to mare a genteel appearance in
a nice and substantial Home-Madc suit of Cloth will
please call on GEORGE BRANDT,
No. ltf Hay St., Fayetteville-
ON the 15ih in?t., I shall want Twenty-five exper
ienced hands to make Pantaloons and Vests.
CoiiHtant employment and liberal wagjes will be given
to good bauds : uone other need apply.
GEO. BRANDT.
Dec'r 3 1SG0. tf
Dissolution
rTMlE firm of Brow n fc Carter, was this day dissol-J-
ved by mutual consent.
Those iudebled to the late firm .will please make
settlement by the 1st day of January 1S61.
; BROWN & CAICTER.
J Lumberton, N. ;., Dec. 15, 'liO.
FURTHELt NOTICE,
The subscriber having purchased the entire interest
of A D Biowu. Eso.. in the business of the late firm of"
j Brown &, Carter would, inform his customers and
friends generally that the usual stock of
X i- y Gr oocis,
GKOCERIES,
Rearly Jtlatle Clothing,
' &c, &c, .te.
will be constantly kept at the old stand. Brick Store
where he woulil be glad to have them Call, and favor
him with as liberal a share of their patronage, us here
tofore. J li CAiiTER,
Lumber ton, N C Dec 15, "f.0. 3t-
FRU1T TREES fc PLANTS,
AT AUCTION.
ON TUESDAY next, the 18th Dec. I shall sell at
Auction, a large variety of
Dwarf and Slandai;d,
Of the choicest kind, also. Perpetual Carnation Virk,
Japomca, Ac, a tine collection of Dwarfs, Cherry,
rMiiui, Apricots, Peaches and Nectarine.
The abjve Trees and Plants, nave been grown by
J. M. Bonnot, of the Seaboard Nursery.
Dec. Uth. Isuo. JOUN H. COOK, Auct.
NOTICE.
M-1'.EiT1X( of the citizens ot Quewh'iffle District'
-Alll be held at John a . iirtiifia .n t,ir,i..-
A
. i .... r . i . ....... .j, ,
tue u .or me purpose of ratifying, or rejecting the
iiiucctuiiift.1 a, meeting btul in Fayet
FayeUeville on Tues-
4j:i, mc 'iu 1USI.
HTJSKE 6C ANDERSON.
D E A L E K S I N
-dF.D FANCY DRY GOODS,
O CAi-.uAU CLOTHING, and Gentlemen's
l I urnishmg Goods of every description.
HALLO U'S FRENCH YOKE SHIR'
Loots aud Snoes. I;lLs ! Can .(-
:ts,
Five per cent, off for all Cash Bills of 25
and upwards.
Ncs. 4G and 43 JJay St., (Hotel Building,)
FAYETTEVILLE, N. C.
WRIGHT IIUSKE JOHN H. ANDERSON,
ForTy B'k Cape Fear. For'ly with J A Pemberton.
Dtc. 1st, 1860 tf.
Fifi
MISCELLANEOUS
The Auai.oamatiuX of LAXGCAOks. Thereis a grow
ing tendency iu this age to appropriate the .most ex
pressive words of other languages, und after a while
to incorporate them into out own ; thus the word Ce
phatie, which is Irom the Greek, signifying " for the
head,'' is now becoming popularized in connection
with Mr. Spalding's great ileadaebft remedy, but it
will soon be used in a more general way. and tfte word
Cephalic will become as common as ELectrorype ard
many others whose distinction as foreign wordj has
been worn away by common usage until - they me in
native and to the manor born-"'
ARDLY REALIZED.
Hi 'ad ?n 'orrible 'eadacbe this hafternoon, hand 1
stepped into the hapothecaries hand says hi to the man.
" Can you beasc trie of aa 'eadacbe ?' ' Does it hache
'ard,?' say 'e. " Hexcecdinjrly," says hi. hand upon
that "e gave me a Cephalic Pill, hand 'pou me "onor it
cured me so quick tbat I 'ardly realized I :ad -ad an
?eadache.
q. Headache is the favorite sign by wliich na
ture makes known any deviation whatever from the
natural state of the brain, and viewed in I hi light it
may be looked on as a safeguard iutended to give no
tice of disease whi"h might otherwise escape atten
tion, till loo late to le remedied ; aud its indications
should never be neglected, lleadaohes may be clas
sified under t vo names, viz : Symptomatic and Idio
pathic. Symptomatic Headache is exceedingly com
mon and is the precursor of a gn at variety of aWeas
ei, among which arc Apoplexy, Gout, Rheumatism and
all febrile diseases In its nervous form it is sympa
thetic of diseases of the stomich constituting sick
headache, of hepatic disease constituting billions head
ache, of worms, constipation and other disorders of
the bowels", as wel 1 as renal" and uterine affections.
Diseases of the heart are very frequently attenucd
with headache ; Anaemia plethora are also affections
which frequently occosion headache. Idiopathic head
ache is also very common, being usually distinguished
by the name or nervous lieauacne, fometinies coming
on suddenly in a state of apparently soufld health and
prostrating at once the mental and physical energies,
and in other instances it comes slowly, horaled by de
pression of spirits or acerbity ot temper. In most
instances the pain is in the front of the bead, over one
or both eyes, and sometimes provoking vomiting; un
dtr this class mat also be named Neuralgia.
For the treatment of either class of hcadiche the
Cephalic Bills have beeu found a sure and safe reme
dy, relieving the most acute pains in a few minutes,
and by its subtle power erdaicating thediseesesof which
the headache is the unerring index.
BuinrtET. Missus wants you to send her a box of
Cephalic Glue, no, a bottle of Prepared Pills but
I'm thinking that's not just it naither, but perhaps
ye'll be atthcr knowing what it is. Ye see she's nigh
dead and gone with the sick headache, and wants
some move of that same as relaived her before.
Druggist--You must mean Spalding's Cephalic
Pills.
Bridget. Och! sure now and you've sed it, here's
the quurther aiid give me the Pills and dont be all day
about it aither.
CONSTIPATION OR COST1VEXES3.
No one of the "many ills flesh is heir to"' is so prev
alent, so little understood, ami so much neglected as
Costiveness. Often originating in carehssness, or
sedentary habits 5 it is regarded as a slight disord'r
of two little consequence to excite .anxi ty, while in
reality it is the precursor and companion of many of
the most, fatal and dangerous diseases, and unless ear
ly eradicated it will bring the sufferer to an untimely
grave. Among the lighter evils of which costiveness'
is Uie usual attendant are Headache, Colic. Rheuma
tism, Foul Breath. Piles, and others of like nature-
while a long train ol frightful diseases such as Malig,
mint Fevers, Abecsses, Dysentaiy, Diarrhoea, Dys
pepsia. Apoplexy, Epilepsy, Paralysis. Hysteria, Hy
pochondrias. Melancholy and insanity, first indicate
their presence in the system by this alarming symptom.
Not iinl'requettly the diseases named originate in
Constipation, but take ou an independent existence
unless the cause is eradicated in an early stage. From
all these considerations it follows that the disorder
snould receive immediate attention whenever it oc
curs, and no person should neglect to get a box of
Cephalic Pills on the first appeaiance of the complaint
as their timely use will expel the insidious approaches
of disco. -e and destroy this dangerous foe to human
life.
A KEAL. BLESSING.
Physician . Well,
ache '!
Mrs. Jones, how
is fhat li-al-
Mrs. Jones, Gone! Doctor, all gone 1 the pill you
sent cuted me in just twenty minutes, and I wifh you
would send more so that I can have them handy.
Physician. You can get them at any Druggists.
Call for Cephalic PUN, I und they iievtr fail, and I
recommend them iu all cases of Headache.
Mrs. Jones. I shall send for a Iwjx directly, ami
shall tell all my suff'criing friends, for they are a real
blessing.
Twextv Millions of Dni.i.uis savjco. Mr. Spald
ing has gold two millions of bottles of his celebrated
Prepared Glue ami it is estimated that each bottle
saves at least ten dollars worth of broKen mrniture,
thus making an aggregate of twenty millions of dol
lars reclaimed from total loss by this valuable inven
tion. Having made his Glue a household word, he
now proposes to do the world still greater service by
curing all the aching heads with his Cephalic Pills,
and if they are as goo4l as his Glue, heailaches will
soon vanish away like snow iu July.
"5U Pin you ever have flic Sick Ileadacbe ? Do
you remember the throbbing temples, the feverel
brow, the loathing and disgust at the sight of food.
How totally unfit you were tor pleasure, conversation
or study. One of the Cephalic Pill would have re
lieved you from all Hid suffering which you then ex
perienced. For this and other purpo.ea you should
always have a box of tnera ou baud so use as oeca
sion requires.
Fact worth knowing. Spalding Cephalic Pills
are a certain cure for sick Headache. Billions Aead
uche. Xervous Headache, Costiveness oud General
Debility.
chop
NervousHeadache
By the use of these Pills the p4-riud:c attacks ol
.W roMjf or Sick Headache may be prevented ; aud
if taken at the commencement of an att.ick immediate
relief from p;in and sicknes3 will be obtained.
They seblo n fail in removing the JVauaea and Head
ache to which feiual s are so subject.
They act geutly upon the bowel. removing Cos
tiveness.
For Literary men. Students. Delicate females, anil
all persons of sedentary habits, they are valuable as a
Laxative, improving the appetite, giving tone and
vigor to the digestive organs, and restoring the natu
ral elastici-tv aid streneth ot the whoie system.
The CEPHALIC PILLS are the result of long in
v estimation anil carefully conflicted experiments.
having been in use many year?. dtirin which time
they have prevented and.relievil a vast anion at of pain
and suffering from Headache, whether originating in
the nervous system or from a deranged state of the
stomach.
They are entirely vegetable in their composition, and
may be taken at all times with perfect safety without
making any change of diet, and the absence of any
disagreeable taste renders it easy to administer them
to children.
BEWARE OF COUNTERFITS!
The genuine have five signatures of Henry C. Spald.
ing on each Box. . .. .
Sold by Druo-o-ists and ether dealers in Medicines
A Box will be sent by mail, pre-paid, on receipt of
the
PllICE, ' - OK-TS.
All orders should be addressed to
HBNBYC, SPALDINO,.
48 Cedar Stueet, New-Yokk.
H"Tla Vv
CURE
GraiuV Oiioiiii 01'
w QJD GJD JCTJD m
AT THE EMPORIUM OF FA&HION
Bn.I7TjF'n:
3r l'l , Hay str.ot, Xsvy.ttvillo
OF ONE of the finest, largest and het assorted'
stocks of Goods, ever .exhibited by any lloube
in the State, cousisting.of . Plain aati Fancy feilks.
J'lain and Fancy All-Wool DeLaiues, Plain and Fun
cy French Merinecs, Plain aad Fjiucy. Marietlas,
Scotch and Irish Poplins, Debngvs, Bow'bozinev, Al
pacas, Cashmeres, Engiish", French, . American Prints, .
Ac . Ac.
CLOAKS, Barnous and ShawU, For Ladies,, Muses
and Children. '
WITE Good and Embroideris in every variety, real k
Val Lace Sets aud Collars.
SII.K, Worsted ami Cotton Hose .for Ladies, Mistca.
and Children.
kID Silk, Lisle, Buckskin, Gauntlets and Glovee,
for Ladies, Misses and Children.
HOOP Skirts from .4 to 5o Hoops, something entire,
ly new, aud manufactured to order, for Ladies, Mif--see
and Children.
FRENCH Corsetts, Plain and Embroidered, of all ,
sizes ; Zephyr Wool of all shades, S fold and split ?
Shetland Wool work partly commenced, OttonianB,
CuHhions and Slippers.
ZEPHR Hoods, Nubias. Rigolets, Victorlenes, Ub- -der
sleeves, Shawls, Scarfs, Children's Cloaks and .
Sacks, &c.
BOSSETi of Velvet, Satin and Straw of diff. rcn
colors; French Artificials, Ribbons, Ruches, Head
Dresses, &e.
Doylies. Curtain Damask, Lace and Embroidered Cut-;
tains. Ac.
DXESS, Cloak and Mar.tilla Trimmings and TVut I ona
in ev-ry color, shade and style, and the finest .variety
in the State, of my own importation.
SHOES, Gaiters, Boots, &c., foe Ladies, .Misses aud,.
Children.
LADIES' Travelling Trunks, Satchels, Carpet Bags
and Rand Boxes, Showeretts and Umbrellas, Jkc.
E5LAIMES are very respectfully solicited to call soon
it GEORGE BRANDT'S,
Oct20-lm No 24, Hay St., Fayetteville, N Cv
LADIES
4
Jmor 14, May Street.
WILL have a good opportunity of selecting Goods
from a well assorted stock, cons;siiiig 01 a full
line Uien Lace tood.
Also, a full line Rich Embroiderlrs.. .
Also, a full line Rich Bonnet Ribbon..
Also, a full line L nen Danderchiafs
Also, a full line Rich I)res Trimmings. .
Also, a full line Silk lire 8 Good.
Alo, a full line Plain and Figured DeLalne.
Also a full linclrXAlX ASU FIUI'UED MEttlSOS.
Also, a full line HOSIERY A.tt CLOVES.
Also, a full line Ladies' and Children's IADKR
V'tm, COltSKTS and IIUOP 8KIU18, SM1WLS, MAS
FLES, uo.i:i, &c.
Oct Zi) tl GEOKGE BUANDT.
NEW GOODS 1 I
HUSK Sc ANDERSON"
Are now receiving a very large aud complete.-,
stock of
STAPLE AND FANGY DRY GOODS,
Consisting, in part, of
Rich Plain and Fancy Silks.AM wool, Plain fciid Prin
ted French Merinos and Delaines, in those most
beautiful and fashionable collars. Solferino and
Magenta, as well iw every other desirabftr
shftfle ; English Merino and Cashiucr
Poplins, Delleigee, Ac, American
DeLaiues, as low as 12 cents
per y'd.; French English
and American prints,
French, Eng. uud
Scotch Embroid
ered Sets and Collars, Genuine, Valenciennes, Lace,
Do., Imita'ion,
d., Pique and Lin
en do. Also, a very
large assortment of JACO
NET and Swiss Flouncing, Edg
ing and Inserting uijkap. Valcnci
enues, Linen, Thread and Cotton Edg-
ngs ; rreuch and English Cloths and Cas-
simcrcs ; Leghorn, r loreuce anu r.ngiish Mr aw
Bouuctg, with late style trimmings to math, Gloves,
Hosiery, A., a few very nice Sole Leather and other
kinds of
Trunks, lor
ladies and gen
tlemen ; Boots und
Shoes of every descrip
tion. Together witb a lavg .
and complete stock of Domestic -Goods,
to which we invite the attention ,
or buyers, at Nob. 47 aii 4. Hay Htreet.,
one duor Eaat of Starr A William's Iron Front.
and opposite Dank of Fayetteville.
WE wish to call particular attention to our ttock
of DltE.SS Trimmings, than which a more com
plete assortmcitt cannot be found. Having been so
lectcd with great care, it comprises all the late aud
fashionable My Ies. 11US4CE A ANDERSON,
47 & 48 Hay at. .
a cuts' runninino
WE will have iu a few days, in addition to the above
stick. a very full assortment of GENTS' FUR
NISHING GOODS, which we will sell on very favor
able term. IIUSKE & ANDERSON.
47 & 48, Hay st.
OUR entire stock having been selected from Sep
tember Importations, and purchased mostly tor
CaSH. will b sold on as favorable terms as any in
market.
We will make a deduction of 5 per zt. on all cash-
bills of $25 aud upwards. 11 USEE A ANDERSON.
47 A 48, Uay St..
Sept. 22. tf.
SIISE SMITH
IS NOW receiving at the FAYETTEVILLE HAT
STORE, No. 3 Green street, his Fall Stock, com
prising all the latest styles of Silk, Cassamere, I ur
and Wool Hats, Velvet, Plush Cloth and seamless
Caps, also a good assortment of Lmt.i-el.as.
Tlie att-ntiSn of the trade and public generally i
invited tothi. stock, comprising, as .t does, one of tho
irzest and est assortment ot articles in this line
ever offered in Fayetteville.
L VRGE a-sortment of Wool Hats, for servants,
-CUMBERLAND COUNTY LAND ,
TnE Subscriber otfers for sale a tract of Land con
taining I GO acres, or thereabout. It is situated on
the East side of Cap" Fear river, adjoining the laml '
of Messrs. McDanicl and Williamson, and is under an '.
excellent state of cultivation. It has excel lent road
and water privileges.
Unless the abov Farm is' disposed of at prlvnto
sale before tbo 3rd of December, it will be put up ta
the highest bidder upon that day, at the Market
House. E. A. McMlLLAN.
November 17, 1860 tf.
HOUSE Keeping Good, lied and Unu Ulankcts, ucd
and Crib Quilts j Table and Piano Covers, Towtdling ;
Diapers Sheetiaic. Shirting. Linens, Tidies, Napkins, .
0