I J.- This Argus o'er the people's rights, Doth an eternal vigil keep No soothing strains of Maia's sun. Can lull its hundred eyes to sleep' Vol. XVI. GOl-DSBORO, K. C. THURSDAY JULY 5 1894 NO. 85 P-i .P3 . , . - t - : -i J 4 3. I) "-4 1 t A 3 - i TEACHERS' ASSEMBLY . Aug us Bureau, Atlantic Hotel, Mokehead City, June 28. The few teachers that were in Assembly hall this morning wish that every thinking man and woman in North Carolina could have heard Capt. Denson, as he plead so forcefully for a reform school. Superintendent -Mills, of the Thomasvillc Orphanage, was on the programme to discuss this same subject. A letter was read from him stating his inability to come on account of the sickness of one of his assistants. First, a few items of business were disposed of, the chief one being the changing of the time for electing the officers.. of the Assembly from the second Fri day to the first Friday of the an nual session. Then Capt. C. B. Denson, of Raleigh, Secretary of the State Board of Charities, took the floor, and in words of eloquence that came from the heart, and went to the heart, presented the cause of the unfortunate boys and girls of the State that have no home and no place of refuge. The following is au outline of his speech: Our State is blessed with many institutions her asylums for the insane, schools for the deaf and dumb, and the blind orphanages, county poor houses and the like what does she still need to com plete the full measure of Heaven ly charity 'i We have a State University, colleges, academies and schools; we have a system of public schools, but we have a great need vet. We must reach the voimir who till our jails and work-houses, and are, by law, exiled from the schools. More than one-fourth of our convict liomilation is under -0 vears of asre. A larger and in creasing number may actually be found in the State penitentiary, who are under 10 years of age. Children who are waifs some times, born in the poor-house. sometimes the children of widows are swept away by little temp tat ions early m lite. They are brought before the judge who cannot see the jail open its jaws upon childhood. He is adiuon ished and escapes punishment to return to his training in evil and become bolder and bolder as law-breaker. 1'atience ceases, and he is placed in jail, there to be finally and totally debauched in every way ruined physically and morally by the hardenec wretches, once susceptible, like himself, of reformation and good citizenship. The third degree in his educa tion downward brings him into the neniteutiarv. and weighs down society with the felon and outlaw for life. Practically, we arc training in wickedness, and at fearful cost only to strive in the end to repair the damage always fatal. Why , not train upward, at less cost to society and to its infinite good? Can this need be supplied? How is it to be done? Other States and countries began to meet it seventv-five years ago. France said childhood must not have punishment, but discipline, and she placed her vicious boys in semi-military schools. Ger many responded by a system of trade schools. In this country "0 universities exist, in every State, except a few of the South-East, devoted to the reformation of the young. Of these, not one has ever failed of support after its establish ment, and the evidence of th( i : annual reports shows success in 75 per cent of their subjects. Hygiene replaces medicine largely; it does not annihilate disease altogether, yet who would have the world return to the days when small-pox and plague rav aged at will ? If preventive be better than cure, it is moral hygiene that we need sorely to day. We need a reform school of the open college plan with steady work, the rudiments of mental training, and the requisition of at least one trade to secure future livelihood. Character is to be built bv habits, and the founda tion of such habits should be en trusted to consecrated teachers in this work who shall give themselves in the spirit of Flor ence Nightingale, or rather of a Father Damien, to these poor childish lepers. Under the prompting of the distinguished President of the Board of Public charities, Dr Charles Duffy the women of the State are hereafter to be repre sented by auxiliary visitors in every county in the care of the poor and the prisoners. This message will so to you. Come and help us. Give us your wo manly sympathy, you teachers who have seen so many poor children exiled from the daily public and private schools. If you will it with all your heart and soul in the Providence of God, this great blessing will come to the young now sliding down the inclined plane to ruin, with no force interposed to save. Let the General Assembly pro vide a farm with simple build ings, and test this thing by actual trial. Hundreds of thousands are given to punish. Let us try a few dollars to reclaim and restore. The success of Buncombe county in reclaiming its vagrant boys, and hi redeeming the way ward girls upon the streets of Asheville speaks loudly to us. North Carolina needs a relorm school, on the lowest ground, as a matter of simple economy to the tax-payers. ground, she needs it, to perform the full measure of the duty of the common wealth. Finally, we need it as the de mand of the golden rule, that our Heavenly Father hath given us. After Capt. Denson had fin ished, the subject was dis cussed by Messrs. Scarborough, Wilkinson, Clewell, Harrell and Jerome Horner, all endorsing Capt. Denson's argument. The following resolutions was intro duced by Mr. Horner : Jtesttlcvd, That a committee be appointed to see that the matter of a reform school be canvassed before the people of the State and to have a bill introduced in the next legislature of North Carolina for an appropriation for i reform school in the State, the motion was amended to author ize the .chairmau to appoint ad ditional members on the commit tee, as he may hereafter deem necessary, in is was m order that a good number of the com mittee may be in Kaleigh to pre sent the question to the legisla ture. Last year many members were abstnt. The motion as amended was carried and the President appointed the follow lowing committee: E. B. Den son. chairman; L. W. Crawford. J. M. Horner, J. U. Shearer, F. S. Wilkinson, J. C. Scarborough, J. Y. Joyner, 11. H. Lewis, J. B. Brewer. This evening Prof. D. II. Hill, of the A. & M. College enter tained, instructed, and amused a small but appreciative audi ence with a paper of original style on "The Make-up of Humor." i irst on the programme uus morning was Rev. J. M. Horner, of Horner School, Oxford, whose subject was: "The Relation of Preparatory Schools to Col leges." Preparatory schools and colleges should be under differ ent management, and in differ ent communities. Because the discipline of a college is differ ent from that of a school, and the influence of the college stu dents -is bad upon the school boys. Preparatory schools -in North Carolina are troubled be cause colleges in this State have lower requirements for admis sion than those of some other cu'ates. This creates difficulty when the same school is pre paring some boys for North Carolina colleges and some boys for colleges in other states. Mr. Horner said the colleges ought to have higher requirements. He claimed that this would in crease their numbers, for the boys that go to college ill pre pared do not do well, and leave after one year. A college that is strict in its requirements for admission commands the respect of boys. The speaker referred to boys of good ability, that have no desire for a higher cul ture than the school affords. He thinks colleges could influence many of these to seek higher edu cation by having members of their faculties visit the schools, to speak to the students on literary subjects, university culture, and arouse ambition. JUr. Horner thinks our colleges have been neglected of this. President Shearer, of David son College followed. His sub ject read "The Relation of Col res to Preparatory Schools. Dr.. bhearer began by giving a history of his early life as a teacher in primary and in sec ondary schools. He has done all sorts of teaenmg. He believes in the secondary schools. He held that Southern colleges were made thorough Northern, and referred to the fact that recently 60 per cent, of the honors at Princeton College were held by Southern youths. At the same time there were 500 Northern men and 100 Southern men at Princeton. Dr. Shearer admitted that boys are received at David son- that cto not come up to me requirements of admission. These boys are taught preparatory subjects, but the college has no recognized preparatory depart ment, lie said that the best pre paratory schools he had found were little country academies But little time Was left for gen eral discussion after Dr...Shearer had sat down. Supt. Howell, of Goldsboro, in a few words stated the nature of the high school de partment of city graded schools particularly of the Goldsboro 1 T t it O I scnooi. uasz year mere were oi boys and girls attending colleges or high schools, sent irom tne Goldsboro Graded School. He said that city graded schools in stead of injuring the first class preparatory schools greatly aided them. A dozen years ago ho could count upon the fingers of one hand all the Goldsboro boys and girls off at school and col leges at any time given him. Mr. Howell thought the criticisms of the colleges made by the two first speakers were well taken. North Carolina ought to raise their standards -of admission and adhere to them. He saw no dif ference between admitting boys to college unprepared to enter the freshman class, and having a preparatory department. It Avas decided to postpone the discussion of this question until the following morning. This evening State Superin tendent Scarborough delivered an address in Assembly hall. The social life at the Atlantic is deliirhtful. The season has opened earlier than usual. Every other evening, sometimes of tener, there is a germ an. Ger mans are also frequently held in the mornng. One yesterday had 22 couples, a larger iwmbcr of persons than were in the As sembly hall at the same time. Sails at night, and surf parties are popular. Never has the As sembly enjoyed better weather. A refreshing breeze has blown steadily from the sea. Rain has fallen twice late at night, only once in the day. That was for a short time this morning. Mokehead City, June 20. The officers of the Teachers' As sombly for next year were, elected as follows : President, C. B. Denson, Raleigh; First Vice President, J. Y. Joyner, Greens boro: Secretary, E. G. Harrell. The session closes to-night with a grand concert. This morning a resolution was offered by Mr. Britton. instruct ing the President to appoint a committee of three to see to the formation of a Students' Vance Memorial Association in the va rious institutions of learning in this State, in order that the youth of North Carolina may be enabled to give organized aid to the move- ment to erect a statue to in the city of Raleigh ancc The! President appointed on the com mittee E. E. Britton, E. G. Har rell. L. D. Howell. Mr. E. E. Britton, as chairman of the Teachers' Bureau, made a report. He had secured posi tion for 47 teachers out of 01 that had registered with the Bu reau. The Assembly then went into the election of officers with the following result : President, C B. Denson Associate Principal Raleigh Male Academy: First Vice President, Prof. J. Y. Joy ner, State Normal and Industrial School ; Secretary and Treas urer, E. G. Harrell, Raleigh. The additional vice-presidents, selected by a committee and elected by the Assembly, are W. H. Ragsdale, County Super intendent Pitt county, Green ville; J. M. Horner, Horner School, Oxford; Prof. L. W. Crawford, Trinity College; Prof. W. J. Ferrell, Wake Forest Col lege; Miss Harriet Nixon, Win fall; MissEiizaPoDl, CMy SchroT Raleigh, Dr. Jas. Atkins, Jr. Principal Asheville Female Col lege, Asheville; E. T, Atkinson, County Superintendent, Wayne county, ijroldsboro. The discussion ox the relations between preparatory schools and colleges was continued. Dr. nearer made a lew re marks in regard to the prepara tory work done at Davidson Col lege, which he called not prepara tjry, but ' supplementary." He said these students paid nothing, but cost him considerable sum every year. He wrould be glad for any preparatory school that wished them to have them Capt. Denson gave an outline of the work in English done in the Raleigh Male Acalemy 1C i"KiDn iivav,uij. President Shearer iiiterrunted v,5,v, ,fintA r-a r, ' CJ X son on his school, and said he wished that all of his freshmen could receive such training in English before thev came to Davidson. Capt. Denson com plained that the A. & M. College received bovs too voung, and who ought to be either in a sec ondary school, or in one of the intermediate grades of the Ral eigh Graded School. He also said that the graded schools of Raleigh and his own worked in f111 uanuuuj. poriect iuiuuj. xx """ aesire dovs irom ine cuv scnoois v,;i Wr o,.o r-wNr tr 7v,tnT- 5 Ulltll tllV. V LJ. X VLAJVL L W V 11 UVi . A X - classes. Mr. Scarborough spoke in be half of preparatory schools, and said that not every boy ought to go to college. The Assembly practically closed this evening with a concert, con sisting of singing, piano and violin solos and recitations. " The hall was filled, and all went away pleased, The French Republic. It fa a ovidence of lho souud construclive influence of the ad ministration of President Carnot that his untimely taking off has raised no question in France of the safety and endurance of the Republic. A few years ago such an t;vent would have been a sig nal to all manner of ambitious agitators to attempt to thrust themselves into power amid the tumult of popular excitement. There is no lack of fervent ex citement to-day, in every part of France, but it is the excitement of indignatiou and sorrow, and there l appears no reason lor a doubt that the Constitution grad ually perfected through these troublesome twenty years will prove entirely equal to the strain put upon it, and that the government of the Republic will be maintained without a break. The importance of Carnot's services to France lay in the fact that while he everywhere emphasized the existence of an executive head, impersonating the authority of the Republic, he especially emphasized its official impersonality. It was always the President, not Sadi-Carnot, to whom he gave prominence and distinction. The man was im portant only by reason of the office that he held. He never al lowed it to be assumed that the office was dependent on the man. This is the true Republican con ception, and while it seems ob vious enough to us, the history of France throughout this cen tury has given so much promi nence to men than to institu tions that the principle needed to be strenuously enforced, and so far as he has gained for it recog nition Carnot has conferred a greater service on his country than a less miseinsii man with a more emphatic personal charac ter could have done. The vacant Presidency will be filled, in accordance with the Constitution, by a joint session of the two chambers constitut ing the National Assembly. At this distance M. Casimir Perier, the President of the Chamber of Deputies, appears the most likely candidate. He is the man possessing the largest share oi public confidence, and the one to whom the best sentiment of the country has been most apt to turn m time of doubt. He has many oi Laruots qualities with some added intellectual activity, and even had Carnot survived his present term, which was nearly at an end, casimir l'erior has seemed his most probable successor. Dumiy, the p res- ent fnrao Minister, is also an avowed candidate for the place, while the various radicals and re actionaries will have their can didates. The time has passed however, lor a monarchical or military President, and the iden tification ox uarnot s assassin with the Anarchist movement is not likely to forward the prcten sions of the Extreme Left Everything, therefore, points to the election of a conservative Re publican President, who will maintain the generally cautious and dignified policy that char acterized the administration of Carnot. Our own Republic has twice passed through a somewhat similar ordeal in a way that greatly strengthened the confi dence of the wTorld in free insti tutions. If the French Republic shall in like manner emerge from this present shadow it will win a triumph that must greatly strengthen the cause of constitu tional government throughout the world. The Rifles Complimented. Morehead City, Atlantic Hotel, June 28, "J4 j To Editor of The Argus : Dear bnt--l take great pleasure in saying that the members of the Goldsooio llifles, while in camp here, in front of the Hotel, the in a conducted themselves gentle- manly and orderly manner, and while thev were given the freedom . " mJ 1 UIC1 lu7 uc,cl '!1raum u uu that but were always polite and re- ftitnif h-i I 4 a nil I 1. .n-n L-T"i AHTTl I VJ 'V, li LI 1 AJ lit 1 ! A UUIC 1H- I V. A u. u it i nnhtarv company in camp that were under better discipline than your bovs and their departure was " mi . retted by the guests of the Hotel. Yours Truly, B. L. Pekry. Prop'r, The above is high praise of the Goldsboro Kifles, who always acquit themselves with credit and win de served compliments wherever they go. The Abgus is proud of the boys and they are an honor to Goldsboro . - . ...... . as well as a saleguaru at an times to our community. Ed. T OBACCO, SNUFF, Canrly, Molasses, Star le and heavy Groceries gwnerally. B, M. PRIVETT, Wholesale Grocer, Grain' and Provis' on Dealer. OF THE WOIiLD. TLe world grows greater as it goes, And brighter still it seems The flag of pence waves o'er our And softens all our dreams ! The grass grows greener; and foes the flowers Climb higher to these homes of ours. The world grows greater as it goes. And more of love remains; The sue light strikes the lowliest rose And crimsons all its v-ins. The hills climb higher from the sod And sweeter sings the birds of God. Frank Stanton. The Assassination of Carnot. If the wretch, Santo, had sought throughout uropo, . he could hardly have found a more useful man or one who deserved less the assassin's stroke than President Carnot. Of all the potentates of Eu rope, not one deserved a better fate; not one had a cleaner record; not one has done more for his people. President Carnot s administra tion has been one unbroken rec ord of honor. He steered France safely through many dangers; he left the Republic stronger and the people more prosperous than he found them when he became "President. France owes him an everlast ing debt ot gratitude, and will write his name on the list of her most honored statesmen. The murder of this good man is an outcropping of the spirit of anarchy, which is growing more rampant in every civilized coun try. Santo will meet his de served fate, but the chopping off of his head will uot cure the dis ease he represents. Wherever anarchy's agents are found, they must be suppressed. All gov ernments have been too mild in their treatment of the villians who conspire against law and order and hate all authority. The fury of the people of France who loved Presideut Car not so well, is natural and just. If the crowd who witnessed his assassination had torn his mur derer to pieces, it might have had a better moral effect than his legal execution France has suffered a terrible affliction in the death of Carnot He had determined to retire to private life, though he could have had another Presidential term for the asking, but whether in office or in private life, his in fluence would have boon a pow erful aid to good government and his example would have been a source of inspiration It would be hard to find, in all history, a more cruel or more causeless assassination. Atlanta Journat. A Workingman's Views. Editor Arrius: I believe it about time that Goldsboro ought to rouse herself and build a substantial cotton mill and thereby keep up with the procession of her sister cit ies of North Carolina. Mr. D. A. Tomkins, in last week's issue of the MunitfavturerH lierord, shows with crystal clearness the way to utilize tne means aim re sources of the community m building cotton mills on the co operative plan. He shows how 1.000 shares at muu per share, and paying for the shares by in stallments ot 50 centsmer weeK. would build a handsome cotton mill. I am sure there would be no trouoie in gexiing noi uin 1,000, but 2,000 shares in this city and surrounding country, nrovided the right kind of men took action in the matter. It don't require any Napoleon of finance to begin this business; it only requires a few men of ex perience, sound judgment and honest-such men as have already built the cotton mills of Raleigh, Charlotte and a hundred other towns in the Old North State These are the men that are solv ing the emigration problem m a practical way and not by vision J tf ary and fantastic schemes wor ll.r .,F ..,:,. manapr Goldsboro occupies a very fa vorable position in regard to cot- ton manufacturing. She has an abundance of the raw material at her door and equally abund- ant facilities for the transporta- tion of her output to any part of the world. Now is the time to take action, when the price of machinery is so low a cotton mill can be built and equipped for half the price one could be I built for three or four years ago. "n"Z a cotton mua wim muuciu machinery would be able to pay better wa ges, make more profits for the capital invested and promote the general interests of LiOiasboro better than anything else. This city has a beautiful name, su gestive or gold. Let us start an enterprise that will put thou sands of dollars of both gold and silver into circulation every month. Yours truly. Tar Heel. Thc Tariff Hill. SENATE. Washington, "June 2. The pending question when the Sen ate adjourned yesterday was section 00 of the Tariff bill, which requires business corporations to keep full, regular and accurate books of accounts wThich shall be; at all reasonable times, open to the inspection of internal rev enue officers. An amendment had been offered to it by Mr. Hill so as to make it read: "Reason- able hours between March 1st aud August 1 st in each case,' and Mr. Chandler moved to add to Mr. Hill's amendment the words, On due order of some Judge of a United States Court," Messrs. Teller, Manderson, Allison and Hill thought the en tire section was objectio liable and ought to be reformed or with drawn entirely. Mr. Vest, m the hope that his action might terminate the de bate, presented an amendment as a substitute for the section, pre pared by Mr. George and him self. The discussion on the section and on the amendments was kept UP f.or another hour; and then, on motion of Mr. Harris, Mr. Chan dler's amendment was laid on the table yeas 32, nays 17. Mr. Hoar went on with his ar ument and then added: "And now, it our lively and wideawake friend, the Senator from Tennes see, desires to maife a motion to lay on the table, I will yield to him." I avail myself," said, Mr. Harris, "of the kindly sugges tion of the Senator from Massa chusetts and move to lay on the table the amendment offered by the Senator from New York." Mr. Hill's amendment was laid on the table without a division. Then the question came on the amendment offered by Mr. Vest. The amendment was agreed to without division. Then Mr. Hill moved to strike out sectiou 0(5, and that motion was rejected without a division. Mr. Hill moved to go back to section 5(5, which requires indivduals to make returns of their incomes, and to strike out the words, "By the examination of such person." After some argu ment Mr. Vest suggested, for the sake of saving time, to make the clause read, "By in quiry of such persons;" but that did not entirely moot Mr. Hill's objection, and he insisted on his amendment. The vote was taken, and the amendment was rejected yeas 22, nays 85. Sections 07, 70, 71 were struck out of the bill on motion of Mr. Vest. Section OH was amended. This finished all the sections relating to the income tax, and Mr. Hill submitted a motion to strike tt em all out-of the bill. He epitomized his objections to the income tax under fifteen heads. The question was taken on Mr. Hill's motion to strike out all the income tax section of the bill: aud the motion was rejected yeas, 4; nays, 0. there were only two Democratic Senators mr Hill, of New York, and Air. Smith. of JNew Jersey) voting m favor of the motion; but it was stated by Mr. McPherson. would vote in the same wav if he were present. County Call. The Democratic voters of Wayne county are requested to assemble at the usual place of meeting in the several township and voting nrecincts in said county on Saturday, the 7th day Gf July, 1891, at 3 o'clock p. m to select delegates to the County Convention, which will be held in the City of Goldsboro on Sat urday, the 14th day of July, 1894 at 12 o'clock m., for the purpose of electing delegates to tho State, Judicial aud Congressional Con ventions. "Each township shall be en titled to cast in the County Con vention one vote for every twenty-five Democratic votes and one vote for fractions of fif teen of such votes, cast by that I township at the last gubernato riai election, but may send as many delegates as . it chooses Bv order of the County Ex- ecutive committee. F. DORTCH, Chm'n Co. Ex. Co. June 23, 1894. ion Caveats, and Trado-Mark obtained and all Pat ent business conducted for moderate Fees. Our Office ia Oppoite U. 8. patent office and we can secure patent in less tune than those Send model, drawing or photo., With descrip tion. We advise, if patentable or not, free of ... frnnt wastiincrton. charge. Our fee not due till patent is secured. PAMPHLET, " How to Obtain Patents," with cost of same in the U. S. and foreign countries sent free. Address, C.A.SNOW&CO. n ... mt Orriet. Uismin kta m r c Washington News. Washington, June 29,- -The statement is made to-day from an authoritative source that no issue of bonds will be made by the Ad ministration during the summer: that the President and Secretary j Carlisle are in thorough accord i on the financial policy of the Treasury, and that an end to gold exports to Europe is believed to be about reached. The Administration expects the new Tariff bill to go into ef fect by August 1, and after that date increased revenues are looked for. During July expenditures will probably exceed receipts by $15,- j 000,000 which will reduce the available Treasury balance to about $100, 000, 000. The present outlook is that by deferring everything but absolutely essen tial payments, the Treasury de ficit for the current fiscal year which closes Saturday, June 30, will be brought within $75,000, 000. Less than ten days ago it was estimated that it would reach $78,000,000. The passage by the Senate and House of the joint resolution ex tending for thirty days after the expiration of the- fiscal year to morrow all existing appropria tions, it is thought removes the only formidable obstacle to the President's contemplated 4th of July outing. The President ap proved the resolution as soon as it reached him. The grand jury this afternoon brought indictments against El bertou R. Chapman, broker of New York, and John W. Mc Cartney, broker of this city, two of the witness who refused to an swer the questions of the Senate committtee. Some comment was caused by the failure to return any indict ments against the newspaper men Shriver and Edwards, who were the first witnesses certified by the Vice-President to the jury, but it is understood that the Govern ment expects to make the brokers" cases test cases, believing it has a better chance for their success ful prosecution than it would have in cases of the newspaper men. A new source of demand for United States gold has developed n an order from Canada for $2;)0 00. This was taken out of the New York Sub-Treasury to-day and sent north. In addition to the Canadian order, $2,225,000 were engaged ior shipment to urope. With the days's en- jagem ents deducted, theTreasury net gold reserve stands at 04,-828,815- Senator Jarvis' Fall. Senator Jarvis, of North Caro- ina, did not cover himself with lory by his debutante speech in tho Senateon the tariff bill. It was in fact a speech of a sorrow fully cheap kind, a swinging, lurching effort to fall plump into the arms of the Populists. It was the manner of speech that has been made a hundred times to the "toiling millions by demagogues. William Ma- hone indulged in the same talK and fooled many good men. It has been sung by grcenbackers, howled by Tillmanites, roared by Dennis Kearneyites. The burden of the song is the "toil ing millions," Avho are forgotten as soon as the singers get into office by it. It was after the regulation kind aud was cheap. very cheap. In the first place there was no more need for it uhan there was for the speech of Senator Hill. The -"toiling mil lions" are just now crying for speeches telling them how nice they are, how the rich ought to be taxed and are not, and how the poor bear the greatest dens. They have heard all bur that before. They ask that the Con- gress of the United States vote on the tariff bill and go home It is to be regretted that the Senator from North Carolina should have swooped down so unnecessarily into the Populist fold. It is too late in the day for anv Democrat to become a Populist. If he has not demon strated himself as such he can not claim that position now. If the Populist idea is to be the thing, then it is fair that such men as Weaver and Field, Coxey and Waite, Tillman and Irby should have the ofiices and emoluments. If their actions have ii roved its utility and wis dom let only the Simon-pure have its rewrards. The real Democracy has no use for the hallucination, the danger in which has already been demonstrated by Coxey ism and the Coxey accompaniments. These are the varieties that mean devastation to the material interests of the entire country. Populism plays into disorder. It begets it Where it is strongesl and has progressed, there com monwealth prosperity is weakest See Kausas, Colorado and South Carolina. Note the reign of lawlessness and the steadily in creasing poverty of the people The next Congress will be either a Democratic or a Republican Congress, the next President will be either a Democrat or a Republican. And the danger is this. The ballot is more or less silent. There are thousands of people who, if faced by the danger of an unstable government, made up of political hash and all sorts of isms, will vote for the party that is most firmly knit together, that represents the best ability to handle its forces, in short, that represents strength. They will argue that if a party cannot handle itself, it cannot handle the government. If the Repub lican party strictly eschews these populistic isms, these dema gogic and flatulent outgivings of politicians of light brains and loud lungs, and if the Democratic party :1 swallows them, or toys with them, then the Republican party Avill catch this silent A-ote cast by the safety sentiment of the country. It was the vote that elected Cleveland. In times of great national emergency the strong and overwhelming con servatism of the country will come up in full force to brush away any manor party smacking of instability. 'For Populism is, therefore, danger. The par ty can at least protest, when Democrats in the Senate make speeches of the Jarvis kind. Hichuiond State. BOSTON'S LATEST FAD. th Girl of Culture Is Jfow Raiding CI gal Stores For Tobacco Illbbons. Tho Idea of making cushion covoj-s, tablu covers and other decoratlvo objects out ol cigar rlbtxms seems to have taken un en during hold on tho Boston f.-mey. Tho latest advices from there n-jwrt that to bacco dealers aro bealegod by requests toi tho ribbons, of which they have, of course, a continual supply. At ilrst tho desired articles were given away in handfula, but the demand soon became so great thut the ribbons assumed the Importance of mcr- FANCY WORKDAO. chrindlsc, and nil appruvhvhlo lwoiiuo Is de rived from them. Yellow Is niitumlly lho prcviilllng color of the objittts lpfco which they aro lmwlo up, hut occasionally red and oven blue rlbbona may be secured by the fortunate fancy worker. Largo vases of pluln Juprmcso pottery arc populur decorations ut present. They come in several shapes mid various colors, yellow ond blue being thoso most often seen. They are pretty and cffectlvo In themselves, but as far aa holding llowcrs goes they aro a delusion, for thoy huvo a Crackled glazing, through which water leaks away rapidly. This Is bad for flow ers, bad for whatever tho vaso rests upon and extremely bad for tho va.so Itself, which will soon become discolored by tho process. A favorite way of marking handker chiefs Is to write tho name or Initial by hand In the corner, lnstjitd of having It tamped In conventional letters, ana then embroider over the lines with lino silk. This stylo of marking has the merit of in dividuality in every case and always shows Itself indubitably to bo hand work, some thing worth considering in these days of machine manufacture. Parisian women are fond of making lit tle decorative bags that siem to have no particular use except to keep somebody's lingers busy In their manufacture. A sketch Is given of a design for a shopping or work bag. Tho foundation is composed of a circle of cardboard covered with brick red satin. It is crossed by bands of yellow ribbon tacked on with clusters of French knots In yellow embroidery silk. Tho cir cle Is bent together to form the bottom of tho bag, and tho end spaces are filled with pieces of cardboard cut to lit and similar ly covered. A lining of yellow satin ax tends beyond tho top and forms tho bag proper, which Is gathered on running strings. It Is decorated with yellow rib bon bows. For tho embroidery knots that fasten tho crossed ribbon bands gold beads may bo substituted with good effect. Jt'DIC CUOLLET. When She Wants to Be a )Can. When her wet skirts flap about her an kles and her hair comes out of curl. When she earnestly desires to use a word that printers expreas by a dash. When she hears some one say, ' What a pity It is that our girls are brought up to regard marriage as almost Inevitable as death!" When she sees how effectively men ex press all their emotions by posing with their hands in their pockets When Bhe loams that there are spring styles In dogs as well as dres When she compares tho price of a man's Easter bonnet with that of her own. When the queen of tho kitchen abdicates and the daughter of the house has to tako her place. When she sees a girl do some absolutely ldlotio thing and knows that peoplo will say, "Just liko a girll" Nashville Amer ican. Not Improved With Age. A traveling man dining at a restau rant ordered a broiled chicken for hia dinner. It was placed beforo him, and he tried in vain to make an incision with his knife and fork. Turning to the girl who had waited on him, ho said: "I was here five years ago and ordered a chicken for dinner. " "Oh, yes," answered tho .girl flip pantly. "I remember. It was I who waited on you. " "How strange how very strange!" remarked the man in a low, awestruck tone. "Why is it strange?" inquired tho girL "It's more than strange; it's wonder ful such a coincidence could hardly happen twice same girl, same chick en," and he looked reverently at the specimen before" him, while tho girl mado a hasty rotrat,' S-ruifiK. I p- if '. 7 At' J I i i V h 4- . I i . POOR PR TnT