VOL. XIX.
CjRAHAM. N. O., THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 21, 189c3.
NO.
cry
rnoF'dssioNA , cards.
JACOB -A.. LOJVCi,
ATTORNEY AT LAW,
GRAHAM, p.
WavI7. '88. V., . --."i ,
, .ATTORNEY AT LAW ;
fractice ra .'le State and. Federal' Court
tl!) faiihfullysnd promptly attend a., Us
-tien entrusted to him, ? , '
'Dr. JoknB.Stockird.Jr.,
DENTIST,'
BURLrNGTOH", N. C, -J8-Good
seta of teeth at $10 per net.
Office on Main St. over I. N. Walker
Co.'s Store. i,
. IV. R. GOLE?; M. D.,
-. : :. - Graham, N. C. " ' '' -v
. - tfyCalla attended at all lionre In town or
. -Bl.llltV. . 4 '- v.,.
-: Offlee at Residence, North Main St. '
i Ji.iy i!5'-3u,.
cor
5i ' ' n.
TJ O EE?
O ' - ml
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0
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A Bar WbeHad Geed Mea.ry.
3-1" fa
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35 cj
SO
OS
Silil'LE COPIES FREE !
r .'Th& Sunny South,'-
i The crcat Pontliem Tamir Weekly, aliOnid
no tntcn In jevery Uonselioid. The .juice 1
?4j .onl "Vi joai'. and a pret imt vmrlti , tliit
amount or more i aunt for tvery j rly uti
' icrii'tion. A sample cpy will be aeut tree to
ai' addresa. - Write ai mice to
i T 1 1 O I? 1 I Or fl. ff
- : i : Atlanta, tia.
. J) .If :
Are.Ycu. 6omg ta Build ?
' If you.&re gofiijr to (mild a houeo. yon will
do w II to 4'll m me for iirieea.-; 1 tjae
force tf skilled workmen who have two wtH
me from i to 3 years, who know liow t eo
good work and a lienp ot It. I will hnild by
contract or by the day; furulsb material or
jou ran do It. :'"
.- Come and u.e. Will be glad to give
you liirnrv. ' Tliauka for- pKt patronage.
u w . Voura Ac, " tt. W. HUT80W,
Grabaro, N. C. '
atuif mil 64ttialMvrlwim4ai
wrk ftr Ha, l.r Amtm IVcr, AuMlIt,
.il rnnt .si, ...r IkW.N k
ii ".it I. T r.H rf Ik. wA Md H
i.i li'iuHithrr. ym mr. Inih.
inra .r. r drainf fnM 1 M
i Iff flaf . A II & R r bw jo kow
stni start n I an warl, lit nmr ilm
w or aH thr rtm. ftl. IVMra v far rArk
l 9n. fallfiw itAhn.vrN imMrlBrw
' ' KKW atnl riilTfHl. r.nli-nlara fr.
H.llaallll.V C..lt ItrirllUil.HsW
; I'm not going to tuuiy this lesson
any more, i Know I never can re
member it," nud Ralph threw bis book
an the table with a disgusted look.
(. "Whni is (he trouble, Ralph ?" ak
ed h! Uncle Joe. )- 1 .
u s tnese date. , ratber says
they're good thing for my memory.
I don't see any need of bavins: a mem
ory,"
"Did you ever benr of Samuel Slater
airdlbe use he made of bis memory ?"
inquired Uncle Joe, quietly,
JNo, wp0 was he ?" said Ralph, bis
attention fairly arouned. , -;
"He was an Englishman," answered
bid ancle, "and he came to this couo-
ry In 1789. This you willremember,
even if your memory Is not very (rood,
was soon after the close oi the Revolu
tion. About this time many improve
ments and new inventions for spin
ning cotton tbread foreliilb Were being
introduced in Engliud. Nearly sll
the cloth used in America hud been
brought from England. When the
people here began to make It, their
ouicliinery was to imperfect and : old-
fabbioned, that the cloth was coaive
und ugly, aRd everybody preferred to
buy fine imported goods. On tbia ac
count the men wbq, bad gone Into the
business lost a great deal of money and
ere very much discouraged."
"Why didn't they buy some of the
new machines tU,ey had in Engluud ?"
asked Ralph, who was accuatoned to
bearing Schemes discussed for getting
I lie very latest improvements iu , ma
obineryv . ' - '
"That was what they, tried to do
they ut advertisements in newspapers
for men nbo understood such ma
chines to come and make them, offer
ing large wanes,- But England wished
lo keep tbe inonoply of roukins; , the
best cotton yarn and j'cloth. You
kuow, Ralpb, some people think It is
tine thing to do? sonelb4ug like that
now." " r
Ralph nodded. He had beard oi
liioi ojiolios
- ''Iu-order to keep the knowledge of
the husineti confined to the country
Engluud passed Very; strict laws for-
liidiling 4iy ontr to give Information
!out any branch of manufaoturfng to
ri forfitfiier.' A' manufacturer or Id
vrn tor who should seod out :of h
countiy a model or drawinx ' that
would et'able one lo build or make
Improved' inacaine was threatened
n itlr flues and" imprisonment.','
""I noulii have tried it, anyhow,"
erolniincd Ralph indittnant'y.'
- '"A great many did," replied his un
vie smiling. ' Inventors and artisans
tiled to' embark ffor .our shores, 1 but
tbey u-ere searched, their models taken
away and they tbemstlves thrown in
nrii nn "
" V
FARM
- 4.1.
the operation. The reuult is . told . in
the words of Mr. Brown, who was a
Quaker, ''-Samuel, thou hast done
well." ' ." '
. "And did he keep on' making ma
chines, Uncle Joe?'1: . !r
' "He made cotton yarn for awhile on
ibis one, but he soou went Into a more
. 1 1 I m T r: 1 I T I. . .
eiienaive nueiniwa. jiib orotner yuuu In fnW !,! ll.nronah
joinea mm, anu mey starieu anu man- , . . v . . irnh
B .or u.. y wo ... ,emg ofjrHc,,,,,, ,IMt demands Solil
fUlilurtm III lua nvi fur. L Jl uu at pi vw.
VUvapvr Ferlillanr,
deal more for the business, so that be
is tialied the 'Father of American Man'
ufaolurers.' 1 Don't yeu Ibluk it. paid
Samuel Slater to have ' sood mem
ory: J 1 - . ' 4 ''
''Yes, Indeed,' answered Ralph,
drawing a long breath. "I don't be
lieve I could ever do tba$.- .:
lion every HUuuin. '1 be ;t-ndvucy. In
to reduce the ouMey every-season, u
by so doing we 'ofteu begrudge our
land its proper h munt of food., Smdy
and experinieni In this Hue air malriuy
it possible every araMiu to frrtiilse our
land at less cost. , '1 bo (treat wasie of
the farms exints on eery side, and bow
to utilize everything must be solved
..n ki.. .. ..til & M . : J.
rrooaoiy you win no. naeu id o hf.,r i-an h.,e lu uiaka cmnoaU
...t .U- - ikl.. II A : LI. - ' , . - f---
BU.iy .u .uo .U.uK, .u.nc.cU. u f ., i , . uuiare Kfi(l . leg.
------ W - r ....
The making of cnuiposts Is old as the
bills, but nevertheless it i capable of
improvement. . It U In this work that
we save direct outljsi of money.- and
improve the soil more thau If twice as
much was spent for commercial ferti
l.zers. All vegi-iuble mutter coutolns
uncle, "but a good memory is an ex
cellent thing for boy or nao to have,
and we never know when It will be of
benefit.
i a aaaja. i ' i I ' , '.V
Uraa4Bilhr' Africa, ' '
Who Is better tilted to give good ad
vice than the' dear old grandmother, the very eeeeiu.aln which make a good
who remembers ber own mistakes and pile of compoitti,'aiid this whether frenh
wants to save the children from learn- or decayed, must all be galbcrnd, In
Ing by sad experience, as she did ? Re- the fa 1 of the year all .the. vegetable
gardiog her rules giandmother says : -1 matter that le not needed for -.fodder
One is , 1 should be gathered together iu,' one
Always look at tbe person yon speak I heap, mix raoinl earth and lilue with it
to.. When you are addressed, look and expose. I h whole muss to tbe suu
straight at the person who speaks to I and ralnu ;;.In a short time sueh a- hcilp
you. D)n't forget tbis. will be so rich In- nitric acid that it
Another Is , . ' ' " . " .would stimulate plant growth loanab
Speak your words plainly: do not normal development. Such a com post
mumble. If words are worth saying, enriches tbe soil bijond ail orsibilliy
tbey are worth pronouncing distinct- I of oomparison.
ly and clearly. I We turn und. r btickn heal and grass
A tbird is ! - ' '. - I In order to enrich the soil, end than
Do not' say diragieeable things; I add lime to it to penetrate Into Ibe
keep silent, . " , I mass during the wiottr. By spriug a
A fourthJs and O children remem-1 fine field, -rich in nitric acid, will .be
Vjja
INSTITUTE
... . IfOB TOUSO LADIES.
'1.ALT5IGII, ; v 7A N. C.
llie Sieat Prahylrrlaa eeSl
. Krth Caraliaav.
Advntuvd, thoron?n, flwt. Pnrtlctarat
. tent Ion to advanced art, and there lit regulal
onavrvatory coui-e la miuilc. - -
Srwlu PflMliiieiikr IS, ItKI,
Bend torCatAl'orrwto
. JAMEM niNWIPPIE. A.M..
Joly l.VSt - - - of lni,f Vwl'rijielpl.-!
UHIVERSITY OF N, C.
EQUIPMENT: -Faenliv of 2.ifeacb
eis, 11 bnildlnaa. 7 acieniific lalxirato
ri". library of 80,000 volumes, 816 slu
drn'a. - . '-
l.V.STRUO ION"; 5 geoeral eoursos,
0 brief Courser ; profew-ioiial couret-s In
law, medicina, enflneeriag and cliem
ltrv ; optional eonrfie'.
EXPENSES :'--Tuiiioo $00 per year.
Scholarships sod loafis for tin oredy.
Address PRES'T WIN3TO V,
June 2 Chapel Hill, S. C.
rrienl?li!p IIJiTt Srliool and
business lii.titate.
?al! Urm t-c-in Au? 1 IS33. Lwilrf J
mi r fiiitu of 4rbauu. Prr-rta iiodcni
tt ib Si t or nnd ye of tlif? n-Wxra
colji-k-r-A ruil tn;r.r cur, B Jid el
t-r .u'i. 1Loi-lto -nd l-ir '.u
f.r dn-f btrrj u a fioi Mho.fl wltt-re te
rhrisuaa inn ipn- are oiionrp'-'wt, tin
n;i mi u b f'e rw-i.'iin-: Irt-re. far
r-icr, or 1'iHi r p--w"iU-. i.Mn
fc. I KK I'.iX. Piiu. -.i.l,
Cnni tiii , Ali'imr.ce Co., !f.C.
(V.r. T. H. KW n-.!r g, C. "nH-l
I ; : n - l I" ; r,-vr.-! I V r. V..
) "And whutdid Samuel Slater do.f
Inquired Ralph. "
"wneorne was fourteen be was
bouud'asan apprentice to Mr. Strult
who wa the owuer of a cotton "mill.
TbiS ronn, SaiUuelV master, bad been
for, fevernl years a partner, of Richard
Arkwright,: the inventor of Ibe first
machinery for spinning cotloo. There-
he had -all . ibe .latest and Improved
mttliodalo bis mill.; Samuel was hot
slow to improve opportunity thus of
fered to become familiar with, all tbe
details of tbe wotk and even tbe de
signs of Iho machines.' All these be
carefully studisd and laid up In bis
memory. In a few y?rs he was made
general overseer ot Biasing macninery
and also of the manufacturing depart
ment. These poslrions give him still
further advautages in the line of study
details. But be was ot--eatewted I -
wlib being mere! an overseer; he bad
dreams of emigrating to America.
"At this time, fust as bis apprentice'
snip was at an en J, be came upoo an
American paper which contained an
advertisement for some one wbe euuM
build satisfactory jmscbinery for spin
nlng cotton ; to suoh a ooe a liberal
bounty was offered. Here waa bis
cbaoce. He knew be could take net
tXetjjljiur !?rsvtviogrbut na offlcer
could cottflicate bis memory and. t
perieoce and with these he determined
to make tbe attempt to reproduce tbe
machines with which be waa so
familiar.
Moeee Brown, of Frovidriiee, who
had been etperimeuting wlib little
access, was only too glad to engage
tbe srrvices of the young man wbo
premised if be "did not make ss good
ysre as they did )a England te take
nothing for bis services, but throw all
be bad attempted over the bridge."
He bad a bard fa.k. Tbe work must
be kept perfectly secret until fiD)be l ;
be bed one man to carry out bis direc
tions ar.d oallines, which be chalked
from memory on boards and planks ;
latsr atiacksmiib was . called In .to
make tbe iron work, but all ethers
weie carefully excluded." . , '
"Us taunt have been afraid be coulJ
coF rem Qlierrig'ii," curved Ralpb,
ho had l.cend sllealively.
."Prcbal ! be was somelimss,' and
kenihe rr.a-'Uoe was ScUbed and;
t' e f n.t t !- I ti tr i we en hrt- !
ber it all ronr lives ' -'
"Think three times before you speak
once. ''.... ' v.
Have yon something to do that you
find bard aud would prefer not to do ?
Then liKten to a wise old grandmother.
i prepared. It is on thi principle that
we gather decaying vegetal lou In tbe
bum'yard and mix earth and lime with
it. ' Eoave of the woods and foiest are
i vegetation" I hut will answer this pur
pose Jut as welf, & other growths,
Do the bard thing flist and get over I Thoy can be gathered by tbe Cart load
with it; : If you have done wrorg, go every full, ami by keeping tbero mixed
and coufess it. If your leason is lough,
maicler 1. - If the garden is to be weed
ed, weed it first and-play afterward,
I)o tbe thing you don't like lo do first,
and tbeu with a clear-conscience try
the rest. Selected.
JUS mt4 Klgbl Fcrl, '
"The strongest poet I ever bed to
ap with moist earth and lime all 'Wla-
iter one can uinke a compost heap tbni
is worth a great many dollors..
'Wood ashes Is now uu-d very gener-
I erally for f-itilizi-r.( and uuleauhed
ashea is becoming a n0t -VnluubU-ageut
in restoring (he lout f.-riiliiy to
tbe soils. In the Imriiing, however,
there Is gnat deal lost and it Is real
interview," said tbe lighting editor of y unprofitable ork to bur., eo-Hl, in
the Boston I. lobe, "was a big fellow
Why be stood 8 feel" .
''Ob, cut it short," cried the others
in a chorus. "Come down a little from
that height."
"I am telling you potWng but the
I Till K " TTa llnnil R fool A".
order to use the ashes as a forviliiui. If
tbe wood cuu'.d be di-coiuposed by Ibe
processes of oaf lire, all this loss by fire
Could bs preveiiled'u.,.rJi j.V;:;::
It follows, tbin,"!bl all vegetable
and plant life (vuitainn the bet ferll
Using material that the soil neeils. ; It
"No-v look here," exclaimed one f - on if,
the party, "you can't stuff that down
our throats, and there Is no use trying
it."
"If you will be kind enough to wait
till I flnish yon will acknowledge that
I am telling oothlng but what Is per
fectly plausible. Tbe man stood 8 feet
Oluches" -
"Oh, get out 1"
''Eight feet six inches away from me
when he talked," continued the pugs-
llstic one, with a calm amile as be wa'k-
ed'olT amid the groaos of his listeners.
. YhaGawaafSawaa.
Married to white,
You have chosen all right ;
, Msrried in grsy,
; Ym will go far away ;
Married lo black, '
You will wlb yourself back ;'
Married in red, ,
.You will wUb yourself dead -
Marriid In green, ; -
Ashamed to be seen ;
Married in blue,
. You will always be (sue ; .
Married in pearl,
.Yon will live lo whirl ;
. Married in yellow, .. .
; Ashamed of tbe fellow j -
Married lo browe, '
You will live out of town ; (
Mar?id !o pink, ' -.
Your spirits will sink.
Charleston News and Courier.
the wooOs, swamps aud fields." " Weeds
cut before tbey go to seod , ai just as
good as other; plants leaves. of .fa
woods and forests, the broken and ' de
cayed) pieces of woods and baik are
rich in nitrogenous food. Swamp muck
is made np of all decaying mailer mix
ed with moist ea'ih, aTtd it needs bn
the application of lime and Ibe warm
lug effect of tbe sun to convert' it lulu
nitric acid. Black earth from meadow
and ditches, and, in fact, all conceiva
ble mixtures of dead nUnis and earth
are valuable to the firmer, , Noihing
should be wasted, fur tbe compost besii
can make use of it ell, -Farmer, in
Amerbtan Cultivator. " '
Tbe SuiM Siaaalaral fat ef Crala
aaa cHa SkL
See Code of North Csrollna, Vol. II,
chapter 65, sections 3813 and 2200, and
vi of North Csroiioa, 18S5, chapter
23. , .
Wheat 60 pounds.
Rice 44
Rye ..M
ndiaa Corn.
Buckwheat .
Bsrlty .. . . , ..
Oils
Flax Seed
Clover Seed
Pess
Cora Bleal
Com Meal (bolted).
Cotton P.?ed
lpt;'
.53
50
43
32
55
60
0
4S
4
.-30
The rrniliff arsalla.
Chsmicsl analyals of soils hsa not
been found a satUfautory m-ans ol
detsrmlng tbeir fettilily. While tbe
analysis msy show the composition of
tbe particular sample anatjs-d, it Uil
to indicate tbe amount of plant food
that may be available, to the crop. Jn
the SO-CS II rd "oll trsts" tbe plant aeis
as its own cbeniist. Fy applying lit
Ingredients most croiaouly larking
namely, niirogre, K,iaah . aod -phj
phoric aeid,' singly and in oouibina
lions, to ditlvrent k:s of Jand, we
enable tbe plants to d:aw from the soil
tbe Ingredients not sunliel. If any
or these conititueuls are already pre
sent ie the soil in eousidersble - quan
tities, the results in the crop w ill sooe
Indicate it, and if any era lacking pool
crops will result, until the nerdrd fer
tilizing materials are supplied le. an
available form. Tlila dearie snows
that soils cannot be cultivated to lb'
greatest profit without a Itaoldge of
tbeir defldant-es e regard JUnt food'
Soil testa wi'h fe.lilavrs srani to be the
besf practical means fvr awvrtainloji
theae defidene'ee la erticuUr soils.
N. C. Agr. Bulimic.
Mm 9vrlk4 S m K paa.
The wagon Iran-portal io of farm
produos is a greater espratbn
tbeir trsasporUtioa by eliier nean.
Itcostsmore to carry pr.x!uc Irota
tbe farm to the railway aiaiivn ,tr
stramboat landing thao llinr Itaa-
I pftrtition coats tbrehftrr. Di:r:rgtl-e
last c-ti . year Aoj-i',ii rnilaayai
r ' ' I T 1 'lam luiii f f - . '. t an
sv-rage charge of about one-tenth of a
rent for. moving one too a mile.
1 Tbeie are no statistic 1 of tbe die
lumie agricultural products are con
Veyed ,hy wagftit or the eon I of fuel;
tratifpoi tatlon., In some states farm
products must 'be' hsuted by wugoi
twenty and even thirty ; miles, and
even llnmis which lias a gieater rail
way mileage than any other State in
the Union, there are three counties
that have not a mile of railway within
their bordrrs, It has been calculated
that wagon jrauspoitation roots at least
I wentjkflve coots, per. ton per . mile.
Now 2,500 puui:ds is a good w.igou
load on an earth road In lis best cou
ditioo. To hutil this load to the rail
way station or steamboat land ng,15
miles distant and ' return, Is a good
dpy's work for a man and two' horses
n nd nearly always Ihe farmer making
this trip returns with the wsgon near
ly empty. Under such favorable con-'
ditions tratispoitation by wagon costs
tan to fifteen cents per.t'in a mile.
But ofiener the dirt : highway , Is In
such ' condition that not mote .than
1,000 or 1 600 pounds can be hauled;
not Infrequently the wagon itself is all
that tbe team can drag through tbe
mud, allowance being made for - smalt
loads when the condition of the olrl
highways does not admit of full loads
being hauled ; ami Is it not pldio : that
twenty-live reutaper ton per mile is
net too blgh an estimate of the aver
aire post of wauon trancpurtatioii.1 But
it will certainly be safe to say that Ihe
average cost Is only fifteen cents per
wile, compared lo ab ut one cent by
rail and one-tenth of a ceut by water.
A very large part vf our agricultu
ral produots, grains as well an meats
berbaps more Ibao ooe-half of our irr-
ishalde vegetables, small fiuils, poul
try and dsiry prodiiclf Is brought to
ihe con nmer solely by wagon. - The
larger part of the food consumption of
man or . beast in, our villages towns
aud smaller cities is brought by ws'geu,
without Ibe Intervention 'of tlje ruil-
aj, from the farm to the consumer.
It would appear that of transported by
horse-row trt snurcely one-half is trans
ported by rait or water while praoil
cally till farm products transported by
.train or wind are ttausported by horse
also. This being true, is it not true
hat wagou tran-portatlou of our farm
prouut-.ts coat twice, as rauuli as the re-
uiaiuder of their transportation to (Le
coiianmert .
The great magnitude and Importance
of wagon trsiiMportaiion is not general
ly comprehended. Farmt-rs have not
realised that to set farm produots to
railway Or vessel costs more than ad
their 1 fter trsnsportftions; and bonce
era often Indiffmeut to the means of
of wagon tranxpoitailon, being conteut
with miserable highways. - 'Every ef
fort has beet, made to promote railroads
at the expenae of Ibe wagon roads.
And though econoniiea will attll fur
ther reduce freight rales by rail or, fre
er, now muau greater u tne margin
for savings In wagon trstuportstio
by mesne of better mans. ' eo long as
wagon : trsflr porta lion . costs ' twenty
imes as much as rail .trsnsportution
and seventy times as much as water
reimportation, the: first named offt-i
be most promising SeidWor economy.
Farmers have only to closely coueider
here and other poiuis involved to find
an alBrmative answer lo tbe question
Wilt good rosds psy ?
- Another aspect of the. ras is ably
treated In lb- Contra Uosta system of
naming and numbering cuumry roads,
a description of wbioli is so ' prominent
a fi-aiure of tbe current 1 umber of this
msssxine. Indeed, we regard Ibe
adupifon of .this eyatrm of naming
roads ami numbei4ng them a most im
portintalep lowa-ds securing oetter
toads. The Contra Coats syxtem
rauea residents to lake more pride Id
hair lo cation, and thus lodirt-o-ly. but
none Ibe less foieildy, stimule'es ihm
lo keep Ibe roadway in good rt-palr,
Till means a conctauily heightened
aUndaid of road manaKtmrnt, Thr
heattty ff the Centra lmta ayatera
the moderate weatber of autumn.'
The bogn, however, mny reach the
moat profitable age and size for fatten
ing at some p'lhor season. This ill
likely lie the cane with fall litter. On
the other hand, fall is the season at
SJaaeaMtr Vxearataa Rates S4a:
Tie Rich m nd & p.tnvil'a I
begs to announce lb.il com,
June l.Jt,-8timraer Excursion 1
will be pinned on sale at all r
ticket efflces Iu Virginia and I
Thee tickets will continue cn 1
until September 80, 1893, inc'
nd will be good for return trip t
October Slat, 18!)3, permitting t
overs 011 going and return trips at 1
resort points.. , .-;
Send for Srmmer Honse Folder 1
applv to any agent of the company f
information as locates and sche.: ' ,
1 W. A. Tutuc,
' General Faasenger Agent,
; ; ; 1 : Washington, D. C.
TBS WORLD' PAIR
Aal Aaatcrlcaii Rwllwaya.
t.
which sprlngditlers, rightly managed, Carolina at very low ratee 1 r
eacn ineagn ana size most uivoreme 1 roand-trip.
hi lutieiilhga, and the laie mpj-rity of 1
pigs are littered In . the spring. The
many practical experiments in pig
feeding prove that the moat profitable
age at whinb to market a hog . is ' nine
or ten mouths, at which age it can be
made to weigh 260 lo 800 pounds , and
feeding to make this -weight at J
tbis age Is the' most " profiiable. This
feeding makes a steady, regular ga n, I or
monerateiy accelerated during ait to I
eight weeks at the close.-' A common
mistake is to make too abrupt u change
la food that inaugurates tbe futtenii g
process. Thie la in large part due to I
tbe previous feeding being too scant ;
Ihe nl;? a hplnor nn a slow ornaih ..alisn
Ihev should crow fast The Qneen eg wnt Route wldoly known
iney snou III grow last., aelhatraln mnnlnit tbe Flneat Train In t'
, When t he animals are heavily fed, I Bonth", lain the field toenrry everybody rri-t
when a fastitrowih is sleadllv main. e Bpntb to tbe World's Fair at Xb tea ;
-afned ilia i.hara' In tv.i. OIart of the Houtbem country Is left my
.aluc.1, the chscge In their feeding, nml fofby Ulf (mt, ra,r8y ,nd lu mm
wueu meir uiiiening is oegun, is in li.e neotlona. The Through ae Bjratem la an ad-
character of tl.eir food rather, than In 1 mlrabie expoaition of the wonderful capat.?!
Ihe nuenlltv of IK Th luf.'r..1 f,., ,,,e "t Aaierlniu mtlroadliif. From Ker
: i. 1 a .... . . I .j.i-a i.u i j.
. o "win. 1a re.i ci .yer ; me. Deal mon,lne and evcnlngcarryin U fmtmmnr,
teed fur fattening tbein iu Indian corn. I via Clnelnoatlt or Loalavllle, aa tby my
The wise swlue raiser will, here HfltcU . . j
...1 .. .... 1 . n I eruni BiireTepon, icaaonrr ana. aaeka
red clov.rand corn grow well, grow .nwThu .r, . .
htS hOLTS On roil CUlVer. nawltiea anil I fnln anrl hnmmaaa r. w4 nf ... .n.i .
, I ' .... " - - . . " ...... . , . . . .u. mwjuiimkuI
r.itteil them on corn. While growing I veatlliniea ThrongH Tralna, which paaalnc
tbey will have all the cWr and oth. r vilT.". wu"
wholesome food ihey need, and while by tbe train from Jackaonrflle. Fla Bran
fattening Ihey wiilbnvo oil they want wick and Atlanta, Ga, over ibe E.T.V. A Ga
of corn and other food. But too r.fien. 57". .fT over toe beotlflJ
,ut.ll- 1- .1,- 1. 1.... :. " wroiwr. rae grandaae
a- 'H" ' utnr-1 natnral aeenenr and moat attmeUra hi.i.
ly all lbs feed they need, and to fatten I est country In the world, to Oakdale, wbare
the 0111-1 have all tbe corn thev will niaamnocntrHiimaircar la iweejnxt
ui .1....: 1. itu.' l in i """ 1 iw meninona ana Danville
" ' uo". """ """ win ue Hyatem from Uie beautlnil rraneb- Broad
tt change Iu (he quantity as well as the eouuiry.and Aabevilie, M, O. and KnoxviU.
eharanlar nf t.hte ba4 ami iha ..,.,, I lean.
should be made with ( all the greater
care. ,
Tin chief point In making the
change from growth lo fattening is to
mnke It gradually. As little viol, nee
The time toChfrmro la made oa to afford
tbe most convenient boura for denartore
I from the principal cllle and arMvals In Cbie-
Paaacngrra can nnrchase tloketa cood over
I ouollne north of the Klver, and morning vlav
! anotlierff tbey dcetre a variable route with-
is
bat It can be put Into operation every-
. , T1 , . ' 1
wnere wim . iraeiiCHiiy i0 expener.
lt.ua paving ibe way lur hetier roaila in
sa rcuiioroiral but aoua Ihe less eflevl
re manner.' The farmer is ibe la
ma n Iu ibe country who ehoiill oljt
o tbe naming, numbering and. prrma
neel iropruverorultf cwunlry roade, al
though ae admit that the fa I reft meth
od ol dividing Ihe expeuaV of I uildiug
aud maiulamii'g uch roadatsan ppen
question. -American Aeiicuj'urUi,
. Faiwa'af Ha,
Most of the fat bt-csare put on ibe
maikel during the winter. . Tle fall '
he favorite seaaaim fr lattening them
Th a is dutibilvaa due le lis being the
Fat eesaiMl ; Ixit to trin there ar many
SO-l-lioiic. It le a ml'lake, made ty
"any, lo begin Ihe fxl'enina prnrrk
loo late, van jing it hilo Ibe terete
inter weaibrr, which is eot favoreble
lo faUa-ning. The 1 xprriiotnls ol Fro
fvvr S.inborn and other have show, o
tlift nilh1-r the hot weatl.i r of sniu
oier rr the o Id iitier of w Ir 'er I-
llie Inl f. r f.i.teu.ng Ti e c-ei.le.1,
as Mssinie should tie done In exuting out extra charge. Or tbey can go via Cln-
condilions surrounding and witbiu the ' lul" Lonlsvllle, ' or vice
animal. If the quantity of food' is ' to Mp'1UM. m iU'
be increased, tbe liicresse should be Agent on Ibe tliicago ilne will on reqaeatas-
mad by small addition about every ln lootim up roomaor aoooniotlaijoa tor
todays. Ulhetota. lnere.?. sm.de- TZ.
at once, or In two or three days, the can devlae to draerre Uie pralaa and patronaa
digestive and assimilative orgaus oft he of ,be traveling pnwio baa been provided,
swlue will be overtaxed, there-will be u'J.m nPsjr ta k
iJ. ,....!.. ..i..i, """".' """r "" fwb" iniomia-
; Hiuisiiiiwu, uvurijaiiu ami . uw hi i nan una aaatauiBe.
appetite, and. ifthere is not- Nsiilv
disease, at tbe least there will not be
..a.u.ry gain, inouga tue CRSUge Tenn, W. V. Cohabt, Junction Oly, Ky. or
" vmij iu mo cuarauier 11 me, iee, l' I v.u. anwaajw, LlOcinnatt.O.
should be made gradually. If corn' I
to be substituted for clovei .as the Are VaaiaglabtrarWf rale -
principal fesd, it should not be done iu I J ae that iJTZlJ a . ,,, -
a day. Tbe quantify of corn should el"M JKW Det.,M.eiUlV
b. graduallyreawd until, ., the ''XX .
end oftwo weak, tbe swine are on full wit X.T. i. aisi g u. tratallo
fattening rations. If the Change Is 'liK-liinatie jojk f. U. a Solid
, , , . , ' , . . . wi earrylng through aieeimrs from iMk-
suddenly made from green feed to dry. anm liie. eavaunjh. Bimii Juh.r- a -
hard grain, the nn (mills - will certainly 1 ShwlTrMai.Niw.0,hM ' K
suffer from Indigestion aud besdme frJTie to xltt ' - UomM
lion aao aaaiaiaaoa. v -va
R II, aAMKAfr, tf ew Orleana, iAu, I. Babat,
( Vlekaburx, Mlm.. a. tt. MoOaaooa, Binning,
ham, Ala, B. T. Chabi.to, Chattanoega,
conatlpated. Four lift ha of the disease
among swiue would have : been pre
vented, or hud been relieved In time.
I feel at liberty to apes k positively- on
this point, for I have ruiaad L hugs ex
tensively wi boiit losing cue r oeuf.
by disease during the past ' twsuty
years, although In that' time swiue
plsgue hss several limes raged in my
linme-llsleaelghborhoGd. , V
- The change from growing to fttten
Ing ration cau be made bv keetiius: lh-
ewlue ou tbeir elover . paaiure durinu
ibe change, whf.u clover 1, ailbuhi
Iu, lhu.kluf.M.I.. r Li .. A . 1. - .
w. ilia . r , i, uOT.lia Ira U. a UIIU iiar
it is betur lo keep the swine on tbeir
pasture wiiiie tbey are in-lng fattened.
unless tne pasture is 100 lerge. Xvut
ruce than forty or Cf j bossabould be
taiieneii tw-ene-week -end- a
1 big !., or lesa, will do Jitter in a ten
to fif ven-acre pav-lur field than in a
feed lot. Ii look me aome years t
learn tbis. I thought that if given tbe
range ol a field swine would lake loo
reach exercbap and walk ufl too much
fat, But full led ee lur, especially
when led fattening- food, will a jt lake
loo niucb exercise, , D-K::ion end n-
(doiilaliju and the gvueral health of
ibe animals sr-Helu-r bet-awe ol Ihe
t-xetclse the paaluie fi Id iieimiis and
induces; and the lilies vf pa lb re
natieni vr IwueOcial. -bain
fed all they will eat of fatten
Iuk leedx, eN-claliy ol earn, will urw
lylM-eome coiUrlliaieT, nleae atten-
iioh l given le keeping their bowels
open. .Tur.iuts purNe I e.ertu
I'UlOliKlliS VelV , lilMl.lv . IDey are
genily laxative, aud swine ate very
lon.1 ul item. Uryo feed, aleamt-d
clover, brn elop aud buil-d api le mim
also giKrd. ft can hinlly b ueievaiy
losay Ibat while corn may bail ha duet
leed wiiiie tue, a viie are fattening, ai
all time the Ibrfi end proBiabiene
ol Ihe swine demand a rat lax J in their
ration. And w net tier hoja are grow
11 g or fat'ebinK I bee should have eat'.
wood axliea and charvovl regularly.
Kaiteaii g ha are alo fix. I . rol'ea
worn), a no Cud erjoi to- Pt and bent fit
in a decaying log placed in their ea-
clture.
The full rations and rich, heatiur.
raltauliig foodaeettM great luirr-t end
fatleninK .seine slx-uld le tupplit-d
erally wii b pure water of an aerie
Ida teiniH-ra'U . Ju-t l-.foi ihey gu
t lied fattening awiue eonnnwiily t-ike
long, l-ep diaual.1, aiid to li riv-
I hem of 1 hi ie a eetiou-t mailer. Care
Kraa.l.1 Km lulr.M M l 4 I u . 1 .. r
, l-r Int sr. tl-, , I
Ir. mil late In I h-evi nia. .1 fj.rt I .,, ,.
loacan auiu ever In lirlnnail is
ticket mxts via Ilia U. H. A l and !
Konte, liy.de pivlilns aniue whh ihe Mer
ehania ud Mannfaetnnm' A-coeiaUon,
hamberof Cnuune.ee Building, caioer t
gnurib and Vine ttlreeta, one blneir frura
roenialnfqiareheo. II. A D. ticket at
lain il. annie' building Ttiia enables
yon to vlalt Ihi Muv.q.ie - Qnera Cly" at
no an II'WtoiI oi. and vpeelal elt.ni willba
mads to entertain ttranaura huauliabl ua
reaaonablr. -
The axlveraal verdict of the Iraveling pab
lie Is tlial the Pullman Hafeiy Vralibttlwt
traina nmrlnx every day. "and Sunday I"",'
via the II. Jk D. aud iliuiiin, butweea Cia
etndatl. ludiannpoll and Jblcago, are WHS
at douU Um "Suet oa carta." lbe
rslne were epirlM- Lnilt tiy the Palluwa
tCoo pany - '" Ihla aerrtea, and embiace
everv lmrrirem..t. Ibeir maguiaoeut
eoaehee, luaeruiea a-aoklng cana, annerb
aleerter. ubaajnraUiHt ear, eianparuuebt
aleqrlnir rare and nnexreliee dining car see
yice, afford "all lite oxnforu of koaM." -
Leavliur Cliarliitiatl yoe pan tbroagli tSe
at falJllviil taller, and for mau4n
miles Ihe double tnu ka run through tba veiy
front dour yard of the tneat aolHii baa borne
In Ihe eonnlrr K yonl ftsaiiitoa aed ap le
lndlaaaoli, ttM tins la aoted for iu sceaie
beaaiy. -.
' i atop over at ladlanapotl. the eapltal of
I cin. ay iMObtaliaid by .li-poaUluf yoar
llekt-t with Ihe Bermtary of the (Mniuerdat
Club TblaeU) I more wortay ut a viait
than nwt auy otli r vf Iu aiae M lb tV'eatv
miAj i-nrn inegreMtt I'MittvciueiM to team,
lerwiad rnibt M tweea Iaxllaeapolia aad
Chlra o. lift line trarenea the vary beat
agrienltaral and erMamericitl territory, and
Ihe ride Is cm ut aiiparall:ed eiamiurt aa4
beaoly.
B- ar la mliHt that Ihe O. XI. at D. and
Moa-ai R-Mk trains ail run via gimaaid
Cro-aliu,, frwa which pntnt tbe Ultuoia l n
tril aniaarnan boina roa direct to tn World
Fair firirand ererv M'NDent.- At Eneiewoud
enwfieciMHi la uiada with tlia ceetrw eara,
which run every Am Dilnotea to tba grouada,
bit we re omnasnd all perauna to go dtreeilr
Into Uie Dear4ra HUo. which la kMit-l
tn tbe heart rf tbe chy sad frura watch sit
treet ear llrv-e ennverve, tbea go dl emy by
ear or e-b to yoar ho4 or boarding ptar.
Flr4 local) Tour-rlf ; know when and bow
rna are lo lire while In Chicago- Cet I
barallly flrnily flul la vour aiind, befue in
lav to Ida Wa-rltl'a Fir bv any of Hi ano.r
an oi'i-enia at waya ( Uw ealiie eara, tirru I 5
meat. eteeHtd rijruad. I liouia iitrl ,
R.. aalaariiaa tralna aad the Mtrvrtxiata -fawd
aml aeeaanunodailiNia for all !'
r'allirra. and II i bit Ira ml-iuie ru.e Ir
lh Ni I e-a rairtitaa of tbe city to i o
rrraaaiUi Tnke yinr breakN-4 davn t" ,
but yoar tun.-h rt Ike f out! and i 1
yoar anoper doarri 'nan. 17 - al'ow I -
iiL-rr-t!,ai timi will aire m'UeT. 1 he .
llaa f.ar eerrfokr lun b at lli World a i t
Crr-und ere filinnrd'nin nj ilirinr i
ctHvarr llian at yur oa a bnu, hu I - ,
f I and -tipiM-t ll " I I i-t tiikru - ,
e at Tnar v.r.iillf; kn-t. lie t
Fair ia Irrarly tbe inn. I a-'-and
a'.iiraeMlMua ara-t-iarie rv-r ai
b any li.;la. and a dT t t s
aw e d.-ii-. I.t aii iiiPtrur;--fi r .i
a.ti'y be ool um. d a anv n'l a, - , r
tarw c ).-r.ii;'!irr t,l n r'.. r.
fioiii a r
n a i oiii-.l i f rv 1 la
Ihe m 3ft tc unmic-l nrnncnu'i
ii.. il aiua-ii k, f s aauier liom a
al a-H) a in 1 1M ' i '"s . h l y ii"n"
S't HlV t. ! )!.!' J '
(i. I
l: .
. f - : i N