Tl."
. "Keeping Eve:....... ' j ,
success."
- rati3Fit,:;:;::dc:;
Job Printing.
All kinds Commercial 1;
ing, Pamphlets, rosters, c,
neatly and promptly execu U .i . z
lowest prices.
at' tt' . ; ":r In lis Ccuatjc '
C . 'jlinhed ln18T6. " '.
$1X0 v-'V Year In Advance.
Large and increasing circula
ton in Alamance and adjoining
counties a point for advertisers.
BAN
VOL. .XXV.
GRAHAM, N. C, THURSDAY, JULY 20, 1899.
NO. 24.
The
EM.
'.-' '-' .1 ' :. ' .- . ............ i ., r r t ' .- . '..- .: -"V i .1
2
u.
7
- -' .. Some people imagino n price will sell a shoe the
. . .don't worry-nboutthe she; lusted the nrien a lrn
enoughs A funcname .shouldn't : influence vou
-i 1 ! I,.... -..!.- 1 .. t .1. . ' J
- ' ; yvut trnuea on iur, iook aeeper- than the sur-
face, You want shoes that will wear, take the brunt
r (V everyday service arvl that will give you more than
- ' the worth of your money.
j-We have bought more shoes for- fall than over
before. Heavy Shoes, Good Shoes, Shoes that will.,
wear, ' If you need a ' heavy pair . of shoes, or a '- , - , -
light pair of shoes, everyday , on 'Sunday , shoes, wo '
can furnish you. - Oxfords as low ns the lowest. ? .
A. I DAVIS, Manager.
PROFESSIONAL CAUDS-,
JACOB A. LONG,
- Attorney-at-Law .;
GRAHAM, s- - - - N. c
- Practices In the State and Fodoral courts.'
' Ottlee over Whim, Moore & Oo.'i store. Main
St rant. "Phono No. iL ,.. ;.. .. .
- IOH OBA BYHUJt.. . ..W. . BTAUaVfa.-
BNUJI & BYXTJSI,
'Attorneys and Counselors) at Lmw
OUKENSIJOIIO, N. C, ' "i'i i
Practice rcsfnlarly, lo
nance county. j -
tho eonrta of Ala
.Aug.,94ly dk; j. i; stock aid
Ierjtist, - -
GRAHAM, N. C.
Offloe at resldenoo, s opposite
nuptial i.nuren.
H st work at reasonable prloes,
In olltoo Moodaya awl Batur
'. day. . ;- . .--.-:. -
What snaring from fallln
womb, white, pamfti
MniM, orany'dtaeaaec
womb, white, painful or Trrcrnlar
umh otthadietiseuy
femiiuneorpansta. Atoaamay aymrav
thlie or pay but ha oaa not know the
ajrmlra aho goee through the terrible
auiUrlnqr, ao patiently borne, which
voba kar of beauty, bona and hoppu
Vat - Una aofiaruut . raallv M
r:car.zE'S
Via bnnlah it Tbto tnedfeilM
cores all " famaJo dtfcaa '' quict
)j and permanently. : It doeaaway
with humiliation phyakai zacM
aatlooa. Tha treitmeut tnaj' b
token at home.. 1 her htmat coo
tfnual epena and troubta.1 The
offerer is cured and itaf tttrvdt
Win? pf Cari iiiabecoirilng-tliCi
leading remedy io alt troubtcs ca
this cluaa, lliAbiLLiitjBiaj
drutmisti " . ,
) f or. advice- Vasna nqtMbg
apecial dirw-tipns, addresftvth
.'' Ladja Advuiory DrnaaUqcati'.'
The Cbattanorva,.vl(t".Cix;,.
Chattanooga, 1 1. 4- J" t
. O. J. Wtkt,- !TaernATait.
wriUu 1' Thi wtjoderlul nudkwoaclit
lox in Hy bouaa when thaaan awa
- Of Interest to Inyentora.
C. A.1 Snow A Co., one' of' the
oldest and most successful firing of
patent lawyers, whoee oflicea are op-.
posite the United States Patent. Ot
fico in Washington, D. C, and who
have procured patents for more than
17,000 inventors, say that, owing to
the improved conditionU in the .Un
ited States Patent office, patents
may now be more promptly pro
cured than at any previous time in
their experience of twenty-five
years.;: ,..
- Senora Kay Cnfrtillo, who is
Mexican woman, ia.'iiow. a "widow
for the seventh time in fifteen years.
Her firsi husUnd died from a till
from a carri;i :a, tbe second took
poison by accident, the third
was
the
was
iiieti 111 a fs.H
fourth (,!i t Lin
lrillitl !,;.. .
hig death Ly .
, fold ihe was 1 .
eventh itasdr
re- some mo.i 1
dfi the iJu
time. '
in .accident,
If, the fifth
lug, the sixth
ir- from a
met
scaf-
ringed) and the
!. I!ut aa there
, fo hpea to
weeJ4 is due
J. D.rri.v
torof the I v
H,snri: "
out Oiif :::
boy, ' . , -
old. It I '
croup I ,
term t'.-; ,
r nnd proprie
I. ..vster, N.
I i.. t be with
h Cure fir my
v ..'.i a cough or
t rrme.y for
." J. C. Siro-
tt, " ;v
'j$4r!
It is n
r-nt in
krr, t-i (
b-
t Alcr ha
m war Bccre-
" months
s.
Big Shoe Store,
' " DAVIS &. DAVIS, Propr'e,
Burlington, N. C.
THE BROOD FRAMED
'- ' ' 1 ' i
Oaa That Caa Ba Dalit by a Horlea
' WHa Ordlaary TaoU. k
Having been working the past win
ter to design a bive that wonld coma
within tba scope of those persona poa-
seseea 01 ordinary bkiu ana tools, a
writer in Tbe Country Gentleman gives
a description of that part yhith will
cans a novice most trooble viz, the
brood frame:
-""TakVa board o"f suit able alae and nail
on tome cleats, as indicated in Fio. 1.:
Make a. miter box the width of tbe
frame, toy. seven -eighths or one Inch.'
Nail a piece in tbe bottom of one end
for a stop. ' From this stop measure eft
tbe length of tbe top rail, and saw down
at right angles. For tbe bottom rail yon
can set in a loose piece, about an inch
thick, wbicb will avoid two saw gashes
coming too close together. ... "
' For tbe end posts make another gash
at tbe right distance from tbe stop.
" For the brace pieces yon will need
another boa abont an incband a quar
ter. Vail in bottom of this a stop sawed
at an angle of 45 degrees, and from a
corner of tbis saw a gash of 45 degrees.
Now, if yon take a piece an inch and a
qnarter wide and tbree-eigbtbs of an
inch thick, saw it oS at an angle of 45
degrees, shove it into the bos to tbe
stop, and saw it off; then tnrn it over,
saw again, and so on. yon will get tbe
corner pieces.
; As to construction, yon loy the top
piece In its place on the board, and the
side pieces in their places and. noil on
tbe corner pieces; tben . nail the top to
ends and tnrn over and nail on bottom,
ruifripa aaooo FBAMK.
and. yon hava a stwna' frame, as indi
cated in Fin. X. that. will space itself
in tba bive and stay there. One frame
will need btaoea both sides to keep
it the propw ditaaeeJzom tba side of
theblvsu. - ':
AaMmrda rtut asibflritiea differ. I
mad mine Jo 4nbes long because that
was thaJanstbof Xobc bone hoxe, and
!iMk,deeroaha'twas the
depth of the bive ;
- ' Crab Oraaa Bay.
fiah crrasa bay is distinctively
Mthrn fnraaa nlant It is an annaaL
growing vigoroasly in the wet period
of midsammei and seeding abundantly.
Tbe" North Carolina station says that
even when, cot for bay it if believed
oeoally to bav reached inch a stags of
matnrity that tbe neat year's growth is
assured from seed dropped. Tba ripen
ing, as a bo tbe baying, is accompanied
by soch perfect weather that tbe atraw
is bright and fresh looking, an even
when seed bas ripened and the bay has I
past iU best estate for digestion its
looks Indieata as earlier stage of devel
opment than bas acto ally Dew aiiaroeo.
i. Mfarai icaaea amooa oar grical-
tnral experts of 1808 there were .gains I
in Quantity accompanied by falling
off in value. A notable example of wa
famished by cotton, we im
nnrt.nl item In our agricnltaral export I
trada. Our shipments of cotton Increased I
by 74a.B09.849 pounds; but owing to
a drop of 1-4 cents in tbe average ex-
port price, tbe value of tba shipments
declined by $448.70. ...
n cottonseed oil we shipped to for-
elgn countries U,Q51.i gajjone w I
than in 1897, wllfl a gam in V
of W.feO.tsa. in o eJ ,
bowser, there wae a slight decline.
- - " la tb Saatb
V " : -
w, -th and feadiaa: of rapetssir." . .... axa to.
new departure to tbs south.
which lYotessoT ij - I
Carolina sUtion remarks: II : win pay
ZT. hia tbe planta and
cultrvato while It is ssjeO. In rte norft
this crop is sovm broadcast ttetfn
tersest f or fail rJ JlW
hot tar enmat two or three ewefnl ea
tivstioasof
mors abundant f"J?
pUat. to draggle with heat
Tbrt-dcast seeding.
is dens in connection witbcowpeaVi
for a psrttal shade during the earty life
of the' raps - .
People a bo have once taken De
Witt's LitUe Early Risers will never
have ajiTthing else. They re the
.'r.mn. little tnlla" foe torpid liver
and all irregularities of the system.
J. C. Simroorw, the drosswt.
THE TENT CATERPILLAR
i ilBXilM minimal.. . '
uasur Destroyed In Its . Several
Staires of Eslatence.
ine orcbardist who Britten severely
from,;. the apple tree tent caterpillar
most be condemned as careless. Tbe
caterpillars may be qoite readily located
and destroyed while in the eggs: the
tents are conspicuous and qoicikly burn
EGO MASSES OF TENT CMSnPILLAO,
ed : the young caterpillars yield speed!
Ir to arsenicals and the whits coranns
plainly show themselves for destruc
tion. The caterpillars in a nest of or
dinary alze will consume 9,500 apple
leaves in a wees, and. as tbe; feed for
nve or six weeks, those from two
three nests may almost completely strip
a tree of its foliage and areatlv lowe
its vitality. They seem to prefer the
taste of wild cherry, and' tbis tree was
probably their original food plant. All
such trees shonld be carefnlly watched,
as tbey are liable to be starting points
for toe invasion of nearbv orchards.
Next to tbe wild cherry tbe caterpillars
seek tbe apple, but tbey also do con
siderablo damage upon cherry., plain
ana peaco. .
From late Joly until the following
spring me insects will be lonnd in
egg.. These eggs are. laid in peculiar
rings -or bands "thimbles" or "cater
pillar belts, " some call tbem about tbe
smaller twigs. Tbey are covered with
a tbick layer of glae. which makes
glistening protection from tbe weather.
These bands are large crJoticU to be
plainly seen and can be easily removed
and borncd ' when prubtng tbe trees.
The little caterpillars form in tbe eggs
In tbe summer, bnt do not batch until
tbe middle -or last of tbe . following
April. Theysocn begin tbe construction
or toe wen Known nests. Tuese are
usually placed in some crotch of twigs
near tbe abandoned egg band and are
formed by tbe threads of silk which the
caterpillars spin.- As tbe larv-re grow
and tbe nest becomes too small another
sheet of threads Is 1 spun, so that the
tent Is really a succession of nests, one
outside the ether These white or ycl
lowisb masses of silk are easily destroy
ed by burnipg on the tree or by cntting
off the twig and crashing tbe best.
This should be done in the evening or
Just before a storm, wben the caterpil
lars bave sought shelter.
The caterpillars feed nntil late in
May. Their body color is black, but a
prominent white stripe extends tbe foil
length of tbe back.
There are also numerous shorter ir
regular white lines and a row of oval
pale blue spots upon each side, while
tbe entire body is thinly covered with
long yellowish hairs. Tbe caterpillars,
especially when young, can eusily bo
killed by two or three sprayings with
some arsenical poison. .Birds feeding
upon these caterpillars are yellow billed
and black billed cuckoos, tbe black cap
ped chickadee, Baltimore oriole, red
eyed and warbfing vireos, wren, chip
ping eparrow, yelloW wurblcrand crow.
Tbe larva) crawl down the trunks of
tbe trees in late May, wben they ore
mature, and are nearly two inches long.
Tbey spin their cccoons on the trunks
of trees, where tbey ere protected
by. tbe rough bark; in the grata under
tbe trees, about fences, eaves, window
casings and tbe sides of outbuildings.
When in such masses as shown In tbe
figure, there is no excuse or not dis
covering and destroying tbs cocoons.
From these cocoons tbe reddish brown
moths emerge in late June and early
July and soon lay the eggs which com-
oocooM or text CATBariUaB,
plete tbe life cycle. These moths are
quite large and are easily dlatinguiab
able from all but a few closely related
species by tbe two obllqoev.nearly par
allel, bands of white creasing tbe wings.
Tbs foregoing points are reproduced
from an outline, with illustration, cf
tbe life story of tbe tent caterpillar
given by tbs Geneva (N. Y.) station in
bulletin; 16Z, wdicd concioaes wua
these rseanmesdstions: Protect and
encouraae birds. . ttroy egg bands and
cocoons and reward children for eolleet-
them, burn tot or crash tbe nests
whi)a thecsterpillsrs ars in tbem; spray
th tJt(m wit p,rU green, london pur-
gneB tTtenlt, arsenite of lime,
Dj i. bat not least, see that wild
cherry trees, crab apple trees and aeg-
Uptad .t- j, aioar roadsides are
kept free from the pests or cut oown.
It armaarafrom tbe experlenesof one
New Jersey tomato grower, reported by
niraetor Voorbeea. that from every dol
or's worth of nitrate of soda applied to
from sulphate of ammonia a-return of
U4.M tor every dollar expeaoea ana
froea dried blood a return of fxt-M tof
evsry dollar expended. 81milar rssnlta
were obtained is the ease at muakmst-
bees, forafrvjrope and pouxoea.
howlns; the snpsriority of nitrate or
A faae Caafclaa,
fanr cases ct so sailed cholera are
dm pi a form of acuta lodlgestloa, the
result ef a naoootooons and never
varied prats diet and a lack of grtt and
axardsav ladlaaa Parmer. '
The struxrW for tbs leadanbtp ta
klatoe prpnilsas te be betwtae tbe Bay
sad rimsoth Bocks sad White Wyaav
aWtaa.- Oa ahead, bora. Tasj caa not
hare toe many of either f tfieas da-1
aervadly popular breeds--aalie Fana-1
. GOOD ROADS CRUSADE.'
I'roareaa of a Wovcmcr.t to Seeaia
; Improved Hlsnvrnyn. . .
Miss Bella C.' Barber of Missouri,
secretory of the fitota and Interstate
Good Koads and , Public Improvement
association, u wiio has recently, been
working in Illinois arranging for dis
trict good roads conventions and a state
convention at" Springfield in tbe fail,
has met with encouraging success '
Tbe association represented by Miss
Harber embraces S3 states, ana is the
outgrowth of n state convention in
Missouri in 1807 at which 70 dele
gates were present. A committee of
seven, consisting of Miss Hurbef and
six men, was appointed to- organize
county associations. At tha end of a
year, when an interstate' convention,
attended by 2.500 delegates, was beld
in St. Louis, 72 counties bad boen or
ganized, and as Miss Harber had or
ganized 66 she was unanimounly named
as secretary and organizer. Miss Har
ber thus explains the plan of work:
"We intend to bave all these con
ventions come cflf in rapid succession
la Angnst and September and to con
clude with a state convention in Spring-field,-io-wbich-delega
tea will be elected
by tbe district conventions I bave
been very successful so far in enlisting
the co-operation, of commercial bodies
in tbe different towns, and they seem
really interested in tbe work as soon
as tbey understand it - -, ..: ...
"I have bad some trouble, however.
in explaining that oar association is
working not for hard roads, but for
good roads. . Farmers easily become
frightened at the hard reads proposi
tion, for tbey think of macadam and
know that that wonld mean increased
taxation. All we want is to make good
soft roads that in years to come will
furnish foundations for eood bard
cationaL We expect that at each of tha
district conventions and at the state
convention . manufacturers and ma
chines for making roads will build
sample roads in order that tbe farmers
may see bow a road shonld be built
that it may be of seme value to the
community; to show tbem hijw a road
may be built so that the water will
drain off; how culverts should bacon
stmcted and arranged in order properly
to fulnii their mission, and bow really
cbeap it is to make good roads
"We do not intend to Increase taxa
tion one bit. for we know that tbe $4,
000,000 annually expended by Illinois
Is sufficient to bnild good roads every
where. Bat we want the farmers to
let tbe state do tbe work and not work
oat their poll tax by pretending to build
good roads. Not that tncy do not mean
to do tbe best tbey know how, bat tbey
have not the facilities for the work and
cannot do it as it. should be dona Oar
idea is to moke a good road at less
money tbanU now costs. We want, if
possible, to see the poll tax reduced to
$1, but want the farmer to pay that
dollar into tbe , treasury instead of
working it out, as Is now tbe case, and
we expect to show him how it will be
to his advantage to dp it. "
SHELL CONCRETE.
Mined Like Rock and Makes a
Smooth and Dnrable Pavement.
The new paving material recently
discovered near Macon promises to su
persede crashed stone for paving pur
poses in Georgia. Tbe Macon authori
ties bave several streets paved with tbs
concrete and are enthusiastic over its
merits. The material costs little more
than chert, is much more durable and
makes a street as smooth as asphalt It
can be used with perfect satisfaction on
any grade, and several street in Macon
that have been paved with this ma
terial for two years look as if the pav
ing bad Just been laid. The total
amount of repairs on these streets dur
ing tbis period bas amounted to I"
which was for rolling tbe streets with
out using additional material.
Tbe material is mined about 81 milts
from Macon by tbe Grady company. It
nothing more" or leas than decayed
shells. It is taken out of a bogs bank
which represents - shell deposits for
thousands of years, Tbe supply Is in
exhaustible, being mined in the shape
of rock, crushed in a urge mill and
rolled on tbe streets by bags rollers.
After it Is laid it knits together and is
almost as hard as rock. It weald prob-
bly not stand tbe wear and tear of the
belgian Nock, or brick, but street pav
ing experts who bave examined it pro
nounce It tbe best paving material ex
tant for tbe laying of residence and
suburban streets.
HEADACHE
is only a symptom not
disease. So are Backache,
Nervousness, Dizziness and tbe
Blues. They all come from aa
unhealthy state of tie, men
strual organs. If yon suffer
from any of these symptoms
if yon feel tired and languid in
tbe morning and wish you could
lia in bed another-fcoar or two
if there is a bad taste in tbe
month, and no 'appetite if
there is pain m tbe side, back
or abdomen BRAD FIELD'S
FEMALE REGULATOR will
brine; about a sure cure. Tbe
doctor may call your trouble
some higa-soanaiog Latin
name.'but never mind tbe name.
Tbe trouble is in tbe menstrual
organs, and Bradfield's Female
Regulator will restore you to
health and regulate the menses
like clockwork. -
SwSt fciai.. A atSui aii
W m m imr i iwii, i mm ifw
TEE JtABfTEX-D BECLAIOK CO.
ATLtrr, sa.
DeWitt a Little Carly Ri5ers,
' . . , . Tha laanae Ult:- S4lla.
I" r '. . A A
-V Azssunitx
Manes the food more delicious and wholesome
. wov4. eWnwti wirWDtw op., ww voim.
GOOD ROADS LOGIC.
IMPROVED HIGHWAYS CHEAPEN
TRANSPORTATION.
Increase Property Values and Hake
Farm Prod acta More Profitable.
Cost of Repairs Lesseaed, and Ani
mal Power IdMBomlsed.
Many person's who see mentions of
the "good roads movement" do not
realize that in 'this there may . be one
of the great national Issues of our poli
tics at some time in the future, pos
sibly within a comparatively short
time. This movement was started by
tbo wheelmen through tbelr national
organization, tbe League of American
Wheelmen, and hundreds of thousands
of dollars bave been spent by it In tbe
agitation. ;:-.
; -The principle of tbe movement, as
advocated by the wheelmen, is that tbe
commoortoads of tbe country are as
Important ss tbe railway systems, tbe
statement being made ty tbem and be
ing easily understood that there is not
an ounce of any commodity hauled over
the railroads that is not first transport
ed by wagons over country reads - or
city streets. It does not matter if tbe
commodity Is manufactured articles
that ars loaded on cars at tbs factory
tbe raw material baa first to be hauled
to tbe factory. Bat tha greatest haul
ing is done in tbe farming districts,'
and there it la that good bigbwaya are
most needed, -n
Tbe subject bas not been given tbe
attention nnd support it deserves as
yet, for tbe simple reason that private
copies! cannot become interested in the
building of common roads, since there
would be do income from .tbe Invest
ment such . as there is in railways
Municipal, county, state and the na
tional governments bave not bad tbe
Issue brought directly before tbem in
its full significance, because it is neces-
BOUOH WUBKUKa
sary to first educate tbe people to tbe
necessities of the movement This is
what is being done by the-wbeelmen at
tbe present time, and it must be said
to their credit that tbey bave enlisted
tbe sympathy and support of all tbe
prominent farmers' organisations In
tbe movement With tbe two classes
working together It is only a question
of time until tbe movement will be
made a poitical issue, and tben will
come tbe desired Improvements.
Tbe argument offered in favor of the
Improved roads is that tbey lessen the
cost of repairs, make It possible to haul
tbe largest amount of goods with tbe
smallest animal power, save time and
Increass property valuations. No rsil-
rosd company would expect to do bud
nose if Its tracks and roadbeds were in
such condition ss to make It either im
possible to use tbe tracks st long
season! of tbs year or In using them
bave to lose a great deal of time and
bave Immense repairs to mske, and yet
tbat is what the farmers and others
using tbe common roads are doing in
a war every day in the year.
Tbey make tbe most Impracticable
attempts at rosd building and repair
ing and tben wonder wby there ia no
profit in their products, which bsve
been hauled over bed roads at tbe
area test expense. It bss been estlmsted
thst In the states where tbe stone roads
bsve been built tbe cost of transpor
tation -bss been decreased to 10 per
cent of the former figures, and tbat tbe
roads pay for themselves within a few
years. It has been farther shown thst
the amount lost In tbs diaereni ways
mentioned will more than pay for tbe
buildlna and repairs of these roads on
tbs snnusl assessments made for tbem.
or tbat It costs no more each year to
bave rood roads than It does to bsve
bad ones
LOSS BY BAD ROADS..
Part Valla aa tba Faraaar
aad tba
Caaraasa Pays tba Balaae.
Tha actual extra cost of moving prod-
nets is not tbe only loss by bad roads
by any means. Farmers loss by not be
ing able to get to market wben tbe
market Is good, by tbs wsrts of prod-
acts tbat cannot be marketed at all on
account of bad roads, by not being en
con raged to cultlvste things tbat re
quire a speedy msrket. aad In a great
many other ways Tbe actual money
lorn to tbs fanners of tbe United Ststea
by tbe bsd roads of tbe country is not
lass tbs a one-fourth f tbe totel home
value of sll their prudocta Tbe total
boms veins of tbs annual products of
tbe United tJtates farms Is abont ft.
00.000,000 sad tba loss by bsd roads
about 600.000.000. so tbst tbe
fanners lose, or tbey would loss if they
could stand aD tbat loss themselves,
one-fourth tbe vstoe of sll tbelr prod-
acts by tbe extra cost of getting tbem
to market
Tbey do not pretend to be able to
stand sll thst loss themselves Tbey
stagger ander it as well as tbey can
sad bear sll tbey caa of it and tbe rest
f bey saddle upon tbe container snd tbe
dealer. That te one reason why the peo
ple of tbe cities snd towns sre begin
ning to nndersuna tust uey ars sar-
asted in good roads
1 A Btlteb la Ttaaa.
Tba man who boasted of taking a
batb regularly oix-e a year, whether he
Beaded it or not was a brotoer to toe
wUa men wbo repair their mads on tbe
mine principle The time to repair
mad Is wbea it needs it
a-cai " i Y a Kaait
.PURE
BAO MANAGEMENT.
fossa Common Reasons Wby
Ens Will Mot Ilateb.
oats
Borne of the poultry pcoplsre8hfliv
Ing bad management that will yield a
crop of disappointments Utter on. reo-.
pie buy eggs every year that don't
batch welL I shall glvo somo of the
most common reasons and try to show
where bad management -comes In. If.
bens are allowed to become fat, a. largo
per cent of tbe eggs will not be fertile.
Feeding three times a day of fat pro
ducing foods or falling to provide plen
ty of exercise In the way of straw or
leavea for scratching' la bad manage
ment, r
Banning an egg ranch for market la a
different thing, . for In case tbe eggs
are.not fertile so much the better. The
high pressure methods so much In
vogue are very largely responsible for
the poor hatches so often obtained.
Another frequent cause of poor
batches la allowing too' many hens to
sue cockerel. Rather than use over ten
I would use only eight. I mate ten
bens to . one cockerel In . Plymouth
Docks and Vt bene to one cockerel In
Leghorns with excellent results by giv
ing tbe cockerel extra feed. I pick him
et of feed while I am gathering and
marking tbe egga from different yards,
be afterward eating with . tho bens
wben I feed them.
If the cockerel Is neglected and al
lowed to become reduced In vitality, a
large per cent of the chicks will not be
able to get out of tbe shell, and many
Others after tbey got out will not lire-
just die from lack of vital enorgy,
These are the ones tbat stand around
and peep and sleep till they die.
The terrible doctrine of heredity la
demonstrated tu the featlicrcd tribe as
well as In tbe human family
Another prolific cause of bad botches
ia using Immature pullets in the breed
ing pen. Many an ambitions breeder,
In order to Increase bis business over
last year and Oil all ordars, makes the
mistake of selling bis early pullets and
using some In his own yards that are
too young. We dou't like to return
checks and drafts, but we do It every
year.. Before ever there Is a salo made
tbo birds for our own yards ore select
ed, and wo wouldn't ship out any of
them for love or money, for what we
need ourselves we cannot afford to
sell. Poultry Topics.
Tba Baalaeaa End.
. If any breeder bos been able to build
np a family of grades or pure bloods
wblcb bave given each 15 dozen eggs
the past year, there Is no question but
be can sell all his eggs for hatching at
a fair price. Tbe day Is not far distant
wben tbe poultry breeder will base
merit on yearly production nor bead,
and It will bring returns. When the
day cornea and a breeder can guaran
tee that every ben kept has produced
180 eggs In 305 days aud that the malo
used for breeding was from equally as
good laying stock, the cgas will sell be
tbe bens red, whlto or bluol That this
production Is to come from the pure
bred famllifs only demonstrates tbe
fact that breeders are alive to tbe util
ity slda of tbe question. It Is possible
to combine Que feathers and fine birds.
but tho point we would make Is that
tho fancy markings so necessary for
the preservstlon of the breed will be
placed second to production, just aa It
Is today wltb tha producing herds of
cattle. This suggests tba great Impor
tance of keeping a careful record of
tbe eggs produced, of measuring accu-
ratoly the output of every ben. This
Is good business for tbe business ben
man. Maine Farraor.
- near ts Kilt Panltry.
It Is difficult to express In words bow
to properly kill a fowl by sticking It la
the roof of the mouth, wblcb Is requir
ed for dressed poultry, hence tho Ilia
tratlon Is intended to abow where tbe
point of tbe knife shoulJ enter, says
Poultry Keeper Illustrator. In tba Il
lustration A Is the artery tbat must be
cut- Open tbe bill. ami. by observing
closely, tbe artery can be seen. It
runs across the back of tha throat a
little nnder tba ear. Insert the point
of a sharp knife In the mouth and
make a clean cut across tbis artery ao
aa to sorer tt et tbe point Indicated by
the X tn tba UlustraUoa. We are In
debted to Mr. Verne Cllsby, Ohio, for
tbe Ulustratloo.
Isslswats la tba Pwalrry T
Tbe large Russian sunflowers can be
made useful as well as ornamental by
piloting tbem la chicken yards. There
ars many yards where a tittle more
shade would be appreciated - by the
hens at tbs time tbe plants would be at
tbelr beat If started early la pots or
boxes and transplanted la tbe yard hi
etumpe of tbreo or four and protected
wbea small by a plec of wire netting.
Tha bans will da tbe fertilising and
cultivating; and do It well too. After
the seeds bave ripened In tba fall and
tba plants ars no longer beaded foe
shade cut down now and tben ona and
sea hew tba fowls will enjoy tba seeds.
Tbey are one of tbe best foods for lay
tag hns Cor. American Gardening.
Greensboro Tobacco IJarlic o
ROR HIGH PRICES.
. Sold over 6,000,000 pounds last year for an average of $7.57 per 100
pounds. ,
This is tho highest average made by any market in piedmont North
Carolina.
; Over $1,200.00 paid out daily to farmers fpr tobacco during the past
year. ,
It is the best market in the State for the farmer.
Our Warehouses are lame, commodious and un-to date, whosn nronri-
etors stand without a peer as slesmen of the weed.
Every large firm in the United States and a number of foreign firms are
represented by our buyers. ' r .
Tobacco centre, nianufacturiner centre, trade centre, railroad centre.
- 1 1
educational centre,
Our own manufacturers have a
trade daily and must have tobacco.
Wo have the strongest corps of buyers in the world for the warehouse
capacity.
Wo want more tobacco and must have it if high averages will bring it.
Try us with your next load and be convinced of our merit.
Greensboro Tobacco Association .
1 wish to call the attention
to the fact that the Burlington
1893 by the late firm otTate
There is no insurance agency in North Carolina with belter
facilities for placing large lines of insurance, that can give low
er rates or better indemnity. Only first-class companies, in every
branch of the business, find a lodgement in my office. With,
a practical experience of more than ten years, I feel warranted
in soliciting a share of the local patronage. I guarantee full
satisfaction in every instance, Correnpondence ' solicited - upon
all matters pertaining to insurance. '
I am, making a specialty of Life Insurance and will make
it to the interest of all who desire protection for their families
or thoir estates, or who wish to make absolutely safe and profit
able investment,) confer with me before giving their applies-..
tions to other agents. ' '
Very respectfully,
JAMES P. ALBKIGHT,
BURLINGTON, N. C
OOOOOOOOCOCOCOCCCOCCCOCCCJ
. .. JSewe aad Hotee.
It la said that the United States will
have 40,000 square foot of floor space
for its agricultorsl exhibit at the. Parte
exposition, properly grouped unaer lour
general divisions, animal products,
vegetable food products, vegetable prod
ucts not foods, illustrations of tbs sci
ence and practice of agriculture , .
Clover, oats and barley bave been
successfully grown In tbe Klondike
Under favorable conditions two or
tbree cuttings may be made in a tingle
season from a field of rape grown as a
primary crop - , "
A German agricultural journal states
tbst a plantation of "flat peas" affords
excellent "stsndlng mast" for pigs, and
Its flowers ars much frequented by bees,
tbs honey from tbis source being excep
tionally One.
Some experiments of tbe New Hamp
shire station indicate tbst formsline
treatment of seed potatoes ia aa effect
ive remedy for scab. Formaline pos
sesses tbs advantage over corrosive sub
limate of being less poisonous and more
easily applied. "
NOVEL ROAD SCHEME.
Baw a Oravel staad Was WalM at
Saaall Caa I ta BalMera.,
Farmers wbo travel over a certain
stretch of rosd in Illinois bsve discov
ered tbat there Is mora thta one wsy
to get good roads without putting la
experienced men to work with poor
material. Tbe expedient employed near
Henry, lite., is Interesting. There Is a
loll bridgs over the Illinois river at
tbat point, and tba rvad runs along tba
stream for a distance of three or foor
miles. Gravel reads were wanted badly
It coat tba farmer ti cants for every
load of grain or cereal of say kind tbst
was baa led over tbe bridge to tbe
market - " ' " - . t.
A proposition wss mads tbat tbe
sum would be ret o rood to tba fanner
If bs brought back a load cf gravel oa
his return heme aad scattered It along
tbs highway. It Was promptly sgrsad
ta Tbe result wss thst every farmer
loaded a big grala wsgoa with grsvet
and he started at the bridge to damp
11 Tbs next farmer that came along
after tbe first Inad bad been damped
stsrted where his rtrrdecessor had left
. Tbis eoatinnedtfor soma time, and
tbers sre now about four miles of tbe
bast kind of gravel roads along tha riv
erside and In a pteca where It has beaa
always bard to travel aver when the
weather was bad.
Ta Avert Cnntaaien.
To prevent contagion ws should iso
late every sick bird as soon as discover
ed. AU new birds should bs subjected
to st least ten days' quarantine before
being permitted to run with tbe flock
and If suapected of being diseased shoe Id
not bs allowed to be with other birds
until you sre positive that disease is
not present Sick birds tbat bare recov
ered shoo Id not bs returned to tbe flock
ntil it is sbaolntely certain that tbey
ars cured. Kerry go direct from han
dling sick fowls to the quarters of tbs
!ll ooes. Do not allow your neighbors'
birds to run with your own. Do not go
direct from your neighbors' bocoarias
to your own. and lift, but m.4 kat.
never keep sick Lira In tbe same room
whre the food for othfT fowls is kTt
Dr. Woods.
, - ',.'
lanre canacitv and are increasing their
of insurers in Alamance county '
Insurance Agency, established in
& Albright,' is still in the ring. "
Wheeler & Wilson
Sewing MacMnel
Retarj MetJea tad Ball Bearings,
Easj Russkj, Qsiet, lzi'i,
, Purchasers says
" It runs as light as a feather.
' Great improvement over anything
so far.
It turns drudgery Into a pastime"
"The magic Silent Sewer."
1 All sizes and styles of sewing ma
chines for Cloth and Leather.
SxivThe beet machine'on earth -
see it before y on buy.
OMCIDA STOKE Ia).
J. K. II Am. Agent
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SIMPLEST
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