YljeAlouiapceGlcaiicp
The Alamance
JUdiclolis AdVertisii
AND-
"Keeping Everlastingly at Hiring
.success." - . ',
RITES FURNISHED 08 APPLICATION.
Job Printing.
- AH kinds Commercial" Print
ing, Pamphlets, Posters, &c,
neatly and promptly executed at
lowest prices.
r Tbe Oldest newspaper In the County.
' Established lr)1B75.
1,00 per Year--In Advance.
Large and-mcreasing circula
ton in AlamancVandt adjoining
counticsa point for ad vertisers.
EEANER.
VOL. XXV.
GRAHAM, N. C, THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 14, 1899.
NO. 32,
WE
Free of cliiifto rtny of the surrounding towns. Every week our stock
(fi'iirniturojind house furnishing goods changes. What comes in one
wi ck is g. iu rally gone in a few days. So whenever you come to this
town drop' in and afce lis. ' You arc perfectly welcome and can keep post
ed on w w things in furniture and house furnishings.
IUiy your furniture fromus and polite drivers will put it in your house
rilit where you want it.
Davis Furniture Co.,
' V Burlington, N. C.
PUOFJSSSIOXALUAUDS.
JACOB A. LONG, r-Attorney-ut-Law,
GRAHAM, N c
Practices In the St-'ito mi-l Fedoral courts.
Oilloo over Wliito, Moore Co. 'a store. Main
8trt. 'Phono No. ft .
IOIIN OKAY UVKU. W. I. HVKUM. .lit.
.Uk'NUAf & BY HUM,
Attorney mul (iiiiiiwloi'siit 1hw
UUKENSIIOUO,' N. !.
Prin t ice rt itu'urly
cnAiicu county.
in tin1
curl of Alit
Ailtf. i, 04 ly
DIC. J. 1?. STOCKAID
Dentist,
GRAHAM, N. C.
Office in tho Vestal nulldinp,
over Albrlu-ht's druir store.
First-class work at moderate
prices, call on me.
A Woman
Only Known
whn Mff.Hn. Imm falling W
wumo, wanes, painxtu or irregular
Bjr disease ol tbe distinctly
femtninewrans Is. A man stay ertnpa
thize or rity bat be cat) not kaow tbe
ajonloi ana goee th roach the tertlble
robs ber of beauty, hope and napnt
boos. Yet tbia anffering really la
uedlasa. ' - .
McELREE'S
wiU banish fc.'Tbia medicine
cures all female diseases "quick
ly andponaanently. Jt does sway
with humiliating physical exami
nation. , .The . treatment may be
taken at home. There is pot con
tinual expense and trouble.. The
sufferer is cured end itayt emrtd.
Wine of Cardtdts Jbecomlng the
leading remedy for' all treab&s of
this class. It costs bat Si from any
druggist ,-. -,.
For advice J cases -HoaiAig
special directions; - sddresi;-ths
' Ladies Advisory. -Department,"
The Chattanooga , edlciaa: Co.
Chattanooga, Teaa, '!
BTKS.O. J. WEST, Wsshiais, TssW.'
The State Noruiat and , Industrial
Offers to young women thorough
literary, classical, scientific, and in
dustrial education and special ped
agogical I ruining.; .Annual expenses
S'JO to $130; for non-reeidents of the
oiuieiau. Faculty of 30 mem
Icrs. More than. 400 regular stu
dents. Has matriculated about
1.700 students, representing every
count v in tha Sft tnnt one.
Practice aud Observation School of
niiout 550 pupils. To secure board
) dormitories, all free-tuition ap
plications should be . made before
August 1.
. CorresDondnnPA ' in vi(l from
tlmse desiring competent trained
teachers.
For catalogue and other informa
tion, addrena
PRESIDENT MoIVER,
Oreensboro, N. C.
You
luy Chamlerlain's Colic, Cholera
-u wiarrnoea ICeinedy. T. A. Al
blght & Co. will refund your mon
ey if yon are not satisfied after us
jm? it It is everywhere admitted
o be the most successful remedy in
for Uiwel complaints and the
''Iy one tltat never fails. It is
pleasant, safe and reliable. 4m
A dispatch from Newport News,
SepL 4, says : Fire destroyed
Hampton Female College this after-
"on, entailing a loss of $30,000.
ne building was rained at 120,000
"d the furnitnre'and library at
10.000. ' A -..v t
nd conducted the institution. In-
trance 110,00ft-
sna walikey rastta
cored at borne with-
ties lar ami FBE(
mit wooluy co.
fc. ooms, IV Sorts rrjor St
PREPARING FOR GRAIN.
tiovrlBH, Harrowing, Mannrlaa sad
Sowing Seed.
Tbe season is upon us for beginning
find pushing along tbe preparation of
laud for small grains, and Tbe South
ern Cultivator, with its usual fore
sight, gives a very pertinent talk upon
thla,matter, as follows:
There are many who thluk it In
jure? land to tuiu It uptnheTun-
sblne In August aud September. This
Is a mistake. Sunshine does not in
jure soil. Hut If we turn up tbe sub-
soil wben it Is wet thou the sun bakes
the lumps Into bard clods. In tbls
way tbe plant food Is locked up or
made insoluble. But If tbe clay Is dry
and we follow the turn plow with
roller and barrow then ths sunshine'
belps the i"'fl It aids tbe circulation
of air and water and helps to form tbe
acids needed to dissolve tbe plant food.
How deep shall we plow? Just as
deep as your teams can pull tbe plows.
What plows? A turned and a subsoil
following. And you may have as
many horses or mules or oxen to each
plow as you please. We know a suc
cessful farmer in Georgia who uses six
strong oxen to each plow. There Is
absolutely do danger In this direction.
The only risk Is In plowing wben the
soil or subsoil, one or both, Is too wet.
When you have thus broken your land
below tbe bardpan, then follow first
wltb the roller. This will pulverize
many clods and fasten the others so
that they cannot easily dodge the har
row teeth,"wblch Bhould follow the
roller. It Is better to go over with
these several times. Tbe Cutaway or
Acme either will do. The use of first
one and then the other Is better. This
should be done some weeks before
sowing the grain If you can. Wben
this Is tbe plan, then run over wltb
the harrow once every two weeks.
Manuring should be done differently
with different manures. Stable ma
nures and other rotting vegetation
should be spread on before the break
ing. If commercial fertilizers "or cot
tonseed, then It la beet to wait until
yon are ready to sow the grain. Then
get acid phosphate, 14 per cent goods;
cottonseed meal, T to 8 per cent; muri
ate of potash. 80 to 75 per cent; or
German kalnH, 12 to 14 per cent Mix
these as follows:
Cottonseed meal, 400 pounds; acid
phosphate, 1,200 pounds; muriate, 800
pounds, or kalnlt, 900 pounds.
Mix well and sow broadcast, from
400 . to 600 pounds per acre. Barrow
this in well with any good harrow.
Then sow one bushel per acre of Bed
II ulsey unless yon have an aocll mat
ed variety yen prefer. 'Plow this in
wltb small plows so as to cover the
seed about to S inches. All wheat
grain or oats covered three inches or
neener are wet
; , Then, go over with roller to make
seed bed flrra M Uiw e gooa
.tend. Then ::scratcn -wun "tooms,
Thomas smooth! as .narrow or ouer
Tery; tight harrow, so as to prevent
bi;lng stiuuld bald Sain muuw swu.
A Vsofvl IsslSBeat,
The Illustration from Tbe Farm
Journal shows a plank elod crusher
that has a smoothing harrow acconv
nanlmsuL snort
pieces of ronnd
Iron being driv
en into tbe kw.J
ATLAWK CLOUCHU8HIS. 6T edgOS Ol IU
stoat nUnklns. These pieces ef iron
noAii not be stout nor long. In their
alantina- nosltlon they wlU not dog
and will break up many clods that the
rrnaher has not entirely mastered.
tavinv the aoil loosened and nne.
Strips of board can be laid on top and
a weight added ir neeaea.
riitlu aad Carta Cowpeas.
Cut tbe vines when the pods are
.hn full and leave in windrows or
small cocks for two or three days, ac
cording to weather. Then rick op
loosely, and two or three days later
they ma be pot under shelter loosely
or placed In rail pens with erossraUs
every three or four feet for venuiauou.
Ws nave placed them thus for TO feet
In height, advises Texas Farm and
Banco. Tbe vines msy be stacked tuv
der shelter la alternate layers of straw
or hay a foot thick, vines tore. -Pea
vines can be saved in good condi
tion with more sap than any fofags
plant we know. They should not be
cued o-tdoors until dry, for then the
leaves shatter oft. but there sbooldbe
no dew or rain on tbem when stored.
Take wisp of vines and twist them
tightly. If no water can be sqoeesed
out of them, they are ready to pnt n
Aer shelter. They may beat sotnswhtt,
put It will not Injure tbe ha.
- One of the most successful collec
tors in Cork Ireland, has just. died.
He was a big St. Bernald dog which
belonged to a children's hospital for
which he collected. He carried at
fetched to his collar a little barrel
into which contrihntions were drop
netL His collections amounted to
something over $5,000.
BEST WIDTH OF TIKE.
RESULT OF A SERIES OF TESTS AND
EXPERIMENTS. . -
Fof All Proaee a Tire Sis laekes
la Width of Tread. Gives Ike Moat
Satisfactory Remits Lensrth of
'Axles Should Be the Same.
Six inches Is tbe width of the tire
which will best serve the' farmer for
a)l round purposes. This is the result
of a long. series of accurate tests and
experiments mode at tbe Missouri ag
rlcultural experiment station. Tbe ex
periments extended over a period of
90 months, In all kinds of weather and
on all kinds of roads and farm lands.
Director H. J. Waters, who conduct
ed the experiments, made it his pur
pose to arrive at the exact truth of
the matter and had two wagons spe
cially arranged for the tests. They
were of exactly the same weight, one
being fitted with ordinary one-half
Inch tires,"the other with six Inch tires.
Each was loaded with exactly 2,000
pounds.
These wagons were hauled over all
kinds of dirt and gravel roads, both
wet and dry, and over various kinds of
farm lands, tbe pull exerted by the
horses being carefully measured by
tbe help of a tractomcter. It was
found that tbe same power needed to
draw the narrow tired wagon wltb Its
2,000 pound load,. on a gravel road
would bavc pulled a load of 2,482
pounds on the wide tired wagon. Tbe
same power required to draw the 2,000
pound load on narrow tires over dirt
and gravel roads when these were dry
and bard was found sufficient to draw
a 2,530 pound load on tbe wide tired
wagon uudcr tbe same conditions, and
it was shown that when tliesc roads
were deep with mud, but partly dried
at the surface by a few hours' sun, tho
same power required to draw tbe 2,000
pound load over tbem on the narrow
tires would pull a load of 3,200 pounds
on tbe wide tires.
Director Waters states that the con
ditions under which the narrow tires
offer an advantage over the wkle ones
arc "unusual and of short duration"
and that "through a majority of days
In the year and at times when tbe dirt
roads are most used and when their
use Is most Imperative the broad tired
wagon will pull materially lighter than
tbe narrow tired wagon."
He states that "a large number of
tests on meadows, pastures, stubble
land, corn ground and plowed ground
In every condition, from dry, bard aud
firm to very wet and soft, show with
out a single exception a large differ
ence In draft In favor of the broad
tires. Tills difference ranged from IT
to 120 per cent." As a result of all
experiments conducted ho says, "It ap
pears that six inches is the best width
of tire for a combination farm and
road wagon and that both axles should
be tbe same length, so that tho front
and hind wheels will run In tbe same
track."
Other experiments bave shown that
much less power Is required to haul
a loaded wagon if It be provided wltb
wide tires. One of these tests was
made by the officers of tbe United
States department of agriculture at
the Atlanta exposition In 1805. Two
wagons, both weighing alike wltb their
loads, were drawn over a wet piece of
clay road, one wagon having two Inch
tires, tbe other wltb four Inch tires
and with tbe rear wheels farther apart
than the front wheels, so as not to run
in tho same track. It was found by
the use of tbe tractometcr that twice
as much pull was required to haul the
two inch tired wagon as was required
for the other. That part of tho road
traversed by tbe narrow tlrod wagon
was cut and rutted to a depth of sev
eral Inches, while tbe tires of tbe oth
er wagon bad rolled tbe road Into a
smooth and hard surface.
Experiments made at the agricultur
al experiment station In L tab bave
demonstrated that a 1 Inch tired
wagon drew about 40 per cent heavier
than one wltb three Inch tires ana
weighing with Its load the same as
tbe other. At tbe Oblo State universi
ty it was shown that a wagon witn
three inch tires and loaded with 4,480
pounds could easily be baoled by two
horses over an ordinary am roaa in
good condition and with a hard sur
face, while with a narrow tire half as
niuh Was a fall load for a doable
team.
The a-eneral use of wido- tires wookl
do a great deal to maintain our roads
in rood condition. Narrow tires neces
sarily wear ruts and cut np the road
surface. Water and narrow tires wort
together to destroy streets and roads
l all kinds, whether macadam, dirt or
gravel.
Tbe value of wide tires as road rott
ers bas been strikingly Illustrated In
Onondaga county, N. Y. Tbe Solvay
process company of Geddea, In that
county, were accustomed to hauling
heavy loads of stone for 4 milt from
tbe quarry. To test the wide tire theory
they built several v r.j ns baring four
Inch tires on the front wheels and sis
tneb tires on the reor wheels sod with
the rear axles longer than tbe others,
so that the tracks of tbe rear wheels
would Just lap outside of those made
by tbe others. The result of tne nee
of these wagons was to produce a
bard, smooth, compact surface, ana
the road, bavins been Oiled' so as to
raise the middle or "crown" It, Is thor
ngbly drained at tbe surface and al
ways fit for use who tne u
ln.rla. Loads of eight ions are irv-
4oently Unfed over them and Instead
at tending to cot np tbe road serve to
roll tt harder and harder. The super
intendent reports, too, that the Im
proved condition of tbe road bas re
Snced the cost of beollng tbe stone
from 80 cents per ton to 60 cents, or
29 per cent. vrrow"".
Qna UjLW. Highway Improve
ment Committee.
5
THE BEST SALVE in the world
for Cuts, Bruises, Bores, Ulcers,
Salt Rheum, Fever Sores, Tetter,
Chapped Hands, Chilblains, irns,
and all Skin Eruptions, and posi
tively cures riles, or no pay re
quired. It is guaranteed to give
perfect satisfaction or money re
funded. - Price 25 cents per box.
For sale by T. A. Albright & Co.,
druggists. '
BINDING MATERIAL.
Should C'nal the Hardness
Stone of the Road.
of the
Every stone rond unless properly
built with small stones and just
enough binding material to fill tho
voids presents a honeycombed appear
ance. In fact, a measure containing
two cubic feet of broken stone will
Hold In addition one cubic foot of wa
ter, and a cubic yard of broken macad,
am will weigh Just about one-half as
much as a xolid cubic yard of tbe same
kind of stone.
To Insure a solid roadway and to rill
the large proportion of voids or Inter
stices between tho different pieces of
s? S -s
STONKSIN TI1K 1(0 A .
broken stone some finer material must
be Introduced into tbe structure of the
roadway, and this material Is usually
called a binder or by some roadraakers
a "tiller."
There used to bo much coutontkm re.
garding the use of binding material In
the making of a macadam road, but It
is now conceded by nearly all practical
and experienced roadmakers, lioth In
Europe and America that the use of a
binding material is essential .to the
proper construction of a good mocud
am road. It adds to Its solidity. In
Bares tightness by closing all of tbe
spaces between the loose Irregular
stones and btuds together tbe macad
am crust In a way that gives It llrm-
ncRs, elasticity and durability.
Itlndlug mnterlal to produce I lie best
results should be equul in hardness
and toughness wltb the road stone.
Tho best results are therefore obtain
ed by using screenings or spalls from
the broken stone used. Coarse sand or
gravel can sometimes be used with Im
punity as a binder, but the wisdom of
using loam or clay Is very much ques
tioned. Wben the hitter ...material. Is
used for a binder, the road is apt to
become very dusty in dry weather and
sticky, muddy and rutty In wet
weather.
ROOF OVER THE ROAD.
Hoad Expert Harrison Tarns the Ta
bles on the Farmers.
Itoad Expert E. O. Harrison of the
dciiartiiieiit of agriculture meets with
souie humorous cxerlcnecs in tho
course of bis travels over tho country
building oxporlmcutnl roads aud
spreading the doctrine of good roads.
equently these are In the form of
puzzling questlouu from quizzical
farmers and often a statement which
seems to offset his knowledge of road
building.
Some time ago lie was attending a
meeting of farmers who were Invited
by officials of ine League of American
Wlieclmen to bear General Harrison
and to lcaru from him wbat be pro
posed to do with the experimental
roads he wan to build In tho township.
On this ocjsVion ono of tho audience
spoke up uud akcd:
'"How deep do you propose to build
your road?"
"Eight inches," was the reply.
"Why, man, that won't be any use
In this country! Why, sir, tbe frost
goes eight feet Into the ground !"
The rest of tbe farmers sktod In with
tills remark and for some time bad a
little f uu at the genernrs expense. Hut
be Is always ready for such things,
awl It did not take him khg to turn
the tables on tbem.
"Yon farmers have sheds on your
premises, of course," be replied, "and
you hove often In the spring of tho
year, wben tho frost was coming out
of tbe ground, been obliged to lay
planks to enable you to reach those
sheds without getting In tbe mud r
They gave their assent to this state
ment, and be continued: -
"Wben yon reached tbe shod, yon
found ths ground bant firm and dry
under tbe roof, and yet tbe frost bad
nearly an equal chance to get Into tbe
ground there as It did outside." Tbe
farmers saw the point
"jTbe whole philosophy of rood bond
ing,"' continued the general, "Is to
build a roof oven your road through
wbleb tbe water cannot penetrate, and
tbe frost will amount to little. Now,
gentlemen, what I propose to do Is to
put a roof over your rood. Of course
it Is Impracticable to place this' roof
up so that you can drive under It, bat
I shall place tbe roof on tbe road so
that yon may drive over It."
On another of tbe occasions wben
tbe I A. W. gave blin a chance to ad
dress a similar meeting be was asked
tbe value of and tbe application of
drains to dirt roods.
"Have yon as a boy going barrfoot
ed. as all boys should, noticed that by
working a piece of moist ground with
your feet yon create mud? Of coarse
yoa have, and so bas every boy that
ever lived. In that little act you have
the secret of bad roads. Tbe moisture
In tbe ground, aided by constant trav
el, creates the mod boles and ruins
them. Now take a sponge and soak it
fun of water. Ton will nnd that tbe
big boles do not fln. bat tbe floe pores
are tbe ones that bold tbe fluid. I lace
tbe sponge in a sieve over a basin, and
yen will And that It will become dry
In a abort tlioe. tbe water seeking the
basin below. That la Jost tbe principle
Involved In making good dirt roads.
Ws place tbe drain through tbe center
jf the roadway, and tbe earth above
holds tne moisture, which, like tbe wa
ter from tbe sponge, seeps dowa to
ail tbe vacancy below to tbe drain and
Is carried off."
y ptlae For aewls."
W. B. Patrick, KiUanntof, Favi Cors
on laid Mnrpkins are good for fowls.
daces and geese being especially fond of
thssa. Ia oar opinion all soch vegetables
sboold be oooked, where tt Is convenient
to do this, Docks and aesss will cat
Wtis eonaiaWahie relish,
s mors dainty, sad It wtil
be batter to cook the pumpkins, ssaah
then and feed with tbe soft food. Baw
pumpkins, potatoes, turnips, etc., ebop-
CAae are rcJiabed by chickens daring
wiatar aad ssrva the parpoas si
! - t:i i"? jbc- daYivwi i m
3c
THE HESSIAN FLY.
and Hour It Inlarps Wheat.
Preventives and Remedtea.
The IlesNinu fly is one of those pests
of the wheatllelds about which a lit
tle timely luformation seldom conies
amiss, aud this the Ohio station has
furnished In bulletin 107, receutly Is
sued, In which are conclusions derived
from tber own observation, In connec
tion with that of other agriculturists in
various sections of the country.
Tbe Insect is a small, dark colored,
two winged fly, about one-eighth of an
nBSSf AN VLT, LAIIVA. STC
Inch long and shaped much" like the
wheat midge. The male Is more
slender than tho female. Fig. 1, wblcb,
when full of eggs, slightly resembles a
diminutive mosquito moderately full
of blood. The egg, Fig. 2a, Is about
one-flftiotb of an Inch long, of a dull
reddish color. The larva or maggot.
Fig. 8b, is, wben first batched, of a
nearly white color, with a tinge of red.
but later It Is a very light green.
clouded wltb whlto. The pupa, Fig. 3d,
Is formed under cover of tho puparlum,'
Fig. 2c, which last is known as tbe
flaxseed" stago, on account of Its re
semblance to a flaxseed In form and
color.
Tbe effect of the lnrvao, especially
on young plants, does not appear to be
quite generally understood: Tbe sec
ond cut represents an Infested plant
fresh from the field, drawn from na
ture. The plant bad been attacked
soon after its appearance auove
ground and bad not tillered The
leaves under those conditions aro
broader, darker green, more vertical
and bunchy. Tho youngest leaf on a
healthy plant as It unfolds and pushes
upward is of a tubular form and
spindle shaped.
Tbe Insect appears during spring and
fall, tbe former period extending, In
Ohio, throughout the montb of May
and probably tbe first half of June, and
tbo latter or fall brood extending
through tbe last days of August and
much of September In the northern
part of the state, and tbe Inst of Sep
tember and the first week or ten days
la October In tbe extreme southern
part of the state. Tbe eggs are depos
ited In both spring and fall on tbe up
per side of tbe leaves, and tbe young,
as soon as tbey batch, make tbctr wsy
down the plant behind the sheath of
the leaves. In tbe spring they go down
to tbe first or second Joint above tbe
roots, but In the fall, when the plants
are much smaller, tbey usually go
down to s point Just above tbe roots,
Indicated by letter a. The effect on the
wheat In the fall Is to reduce tbe
growth to a mere bunch of rauk grow
ing leaves that kill out during tbo win
ter. In the aprlug the maggots or
young go down to the first or second
Joint alKive the roots and there be
come Imbedded In tbe straw, thus
UFOTSn WIIKAT FIAST.
weakening It, and wben tbe grim
comes to bead tbe straw will topple
over and break down, thus giving rise
to wbatTis known as "straw fallen
grsUv-l'lie Insect passes tbe winter
largely In tbe flaxseed stags about tbe
plattts Just above tbe roots. It passes
tbelsummer, largely at least. In tbe
stubbles that are left In ths fields at
harvest Thus tbe sdults breed In
aprW and fall at dales varying with
the latitude. Tbey live but a few days
and die almost Immediately after de
positing their tigs.: ,
Tbe preventive measures sre 1st
owing, rotation of crops and burning
of stubble where Ibis can be done. Tbe
remedies consult In tbe use of quick
acting fertilisers In tbe fall or pastur
ing early sown fields preferably with
sberp. There Is no known remedy
against the spring brood of flies.
ftotatlaai Creasb
Here Is s suggestion of The South
ern Cultivator to a man who wants a
change of crop on bind that has been
for tea years In rotten: Would suggest
that yoa sow It In wbeaL Plow deep
while It la dry. Harrow often every
tea days until Oct. I. Then sow wheal
or rustproof oats, la sprlog wben yoa
cat the its 'a sow In peas; cat the peas
for bay. How In wheat again or wait
and plant corn.
Bed Bis.
ExnerimeaU at tbe LooUiaoa sislioa
nave led to tbe following ecBclnsiuns;
Bed rice is a different variety irom
ths white rice. White rice will not pro-
dace- red seeds wbea the seeds save
besa sx posed to tbe weather all winter,
as- is commonly believed by planters.
Tbe two vsrieties will cross, producing
hybrids, and tbess hybrids tend to re
vert to oa of tbe parent forms, us ran
rice being a little stronger.
Bed rice, being depewieat npow sen
preservation. Is hardier thsa tbe white
rice, and also has a speclsi device tor
nreventiBg tbe seed from rcacaisg we
groaad ia early UlL
"
nc. i.
INDIAN GAMES.
The Mistaken Motion That Ther Are
Varieties of Pit Games.
In tbe July Issue of The Reliable
Toultry Journal W. S. Templeton of
Dakota, Ills., gives a tpng and Inter
esting account of Corntsb Indian
Games and White Indian Games, of
which he Is an extensive breeder.- A
note by the editor of Tbe Journal pre
ceding Mr. Templcton's nrticlo says:
"There la a movement on foot to drop
the word 'gamo In the names of the
two varieties treated of In tbe article.
Tho present standard of perfection
designates tbem as tbe Cornish Indian
Games and the Whlto Indian Games.
It is claimed that the word gamo or
games arouses in ho minds of many
persons an unjust prejudice, through
their wrongfully associating theso two
varieties with tho pit games or flgbt-
IMroRTKD COI1NI8I1 INDIAN ADMIRAL
era. Tho Cornish and White Indian
Games are not fighters uot moro so
than aro the Krahmas, Plymouth
Rocks or Wyandottes; hence -It Would
no doubt servo a good purpose If the
word games were dropped from their
name. Mr. Templeton Is of this opin
ion. Tho correct and practical way to'
bring this niMmt will to secure from
the breeders a vote by mall, then tako
the matter lieforc a regular meeting of
tho American Poultry association."
The aecouipauylng Illustration Is
from a photograph of tbe first prize
Cornish Indian cock at tho Chicago
show, January, 181)0. The bird was
bred ami Is owned by Mr. Templeton.
Admiral Is a modern upstanding type
of Indian and weighs ten (tounds.
Grorerr nills and Bess.
About tbe most satisfactory antidote
wc havo found for tho grocer's bill,
which astnnlHbi-s us every six months,
Is ben fruit. When wo place 15 dozen
eggs every week iignliiHt a wielt's gro
cery purchase we have things pretty
well balanced, oftentimes calling for a
credit of a dollar or two. We don't
make any attempts at growing jwultry
as a money crop nor selling eggs as a
business. We simply tako to market
13 or 2M dozen eggs every week duriffg
tbe laying season nnd sell tbem to our
grocer at tho prevailing price, taking
same In trade. The result Is but little
If any cash Is extracted from our
pocket by tho vender of merchandise.
This Inspires confidence In the groat
roso combed ben which costs us so little
to keep and nionds so lllx-rally to
regular feeding of Inexpensive feeds.
We have come to regard ttio ben as a
necessary appurtenance on tltc farm i
and given her a place on the account
book or ledger where her business Is
recorded from month to month.
Eggs sold heru last winter for 33
cents mt doccu; tbe present price Is
12 cents, which Is thu average ...lint
year around. At this price eggs, and
butter at 23 cents per pound, will bal
ance tbe grocery bill easily. If It suc
ceeds for us, why not with you?
The reason some people decry the
poultry business Is they have tried It
on a loose, haphazard basis, sod quite
naturally met failure or disappoint
ment In profits. One should engage
therein by degrees, going from one
point to another guided and aided by
post oxpcrlciHic. Like any other busi
ness. It requires a pretty good amount
of commoo bard sense to successfully
manngo It, and without tbls all essen
tial there Is nothing In It save experi
ence. We have been all along tho line
and speak from failures aud successes,
about evenly or equally divided. Wo
started on a small scale ami havo not
yet rescind tbe I) class, so to speak.
National Stock man ami Farmer.
The r.Ui of ths Yolk.
Tbe Ilalilinore Bun says a gentleman
remarked the other day In a llaltlmoro
rustaurnnt: "1 don't cat eggs now.
They aro not roixl. Thin, pale yolks
show It." Another said In reply: "Well,
I'll ordiT soft bulled eggs, for I know
that It Is grass anil green weeds that
make the yolks that very dark color
they bave Inter on. and It Is the good
grain fond they have to feed now to
make bens lay that makes tbo yolks
so Mile. I've raised chickens and
know." There are city people to whom
the taste of a genu the fresh laid egg
wonld be a rcTclatfrm
fotlassaeed Meal.
Tbe south produces about 4.800,000
tool of cotton seed. A good percentage
Is rein rood to tbe soils as raw seed
fertiliser. A Urge part of the remain
der has tbe oil extracted and Is tbea
applied la the form of meal to tbe
land whence It tame or to tbe land of
some other farmer more thrifty and
wise. A great deal Is exported, and a
comparatively email quantity Is fed ci
ther as seed or meal on the farms
where It fc raised.
Science bas done great service In re
vealing tbe value of this enormous
product, bat tbe south yet lacks one
Important step la following the teach
ing of science. This material sboold
be fed 'to stock, and the fertUlset
sboold be saved and applied In Ui
form of barnyard manure Instead ol
applying It as raw material, provided
Its ose can be supplemented by otbci
things tbst can be grown to ad
vantage. Professor W. B Dodson pi
Looisiaaa. .
Nearly every fanner now baa bit
bog pasture and given soma attentios
to bog raising, many raising their sn
ply ef meat, especially in tbe wasters
and aortbera portion ef the pariah,
says a St Landry man.
Greensboro Tobacco Market
ROR HIGH PRICES.
Sold over 5,000,000 pounds last vear for an aver of 7 K7 inn
pounds.
This is the highest avernee
Carolina.
Over $1,260.00 paid out daily to
year.
It is the best market in the State for the farmer.
Our Warehouses are large, commodious and un-tn rT.itn n hnao ?
etors stand without a peer as sicsmen of the weed.
Every large firm in the United States and a number of foreign firms are -represented
by our buyers.
Tobacco centre, manufacturing centre, trade centre, railroad centro.
educational centre.
Our own manufacturers havo a large capacity and are increasing their
trade daily and must have tobacco, v '
We have the strongest corps of buyers in the world for the warehouse
capacity. . .
Vo want more tobacco and must have it if high averages will bring it. '
Try us with your next load and be convinced of our merit.
Greensboro Tobacco Association.
INSURANCE!
1 wish to call tho attention of insurers in Alamance county
to tho fact that tho Burlington Insurance Agency, established in
laua by the lato firm of Tate & Albright, is still in the ring.
There is no insurance agency in North Carolina with better
facilities for plaging large lines of insurance, that can givj; low
er rates or better indemnity. Only first-class companies, in every
branch of the business, find a lodgement in my office. With
a practical experience of more than ten years, I feel warranted
in soliciting a share of the local patronage. I guarantee full
satisfaction in every instance. Correspondence solicited upon
all matters pertaining to insurance.
I am making a specialty of Life Insurance and will make
it to tho interest of all who desire protection for their families
or their estates, or who wish to make absolutely safe and profit
able investment, to confer with me before giving their applica
tions to other agents.
Very respectfully,
JAMES 1 ALBIflGHT,
BURLINGTON, N. C. 1
OOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOQOOOOOQO
Vanity of Canary Dlrds.
"Do yon know, "said an observant
gentleman, "that, barring a man and a
peacock, 1 lielicvo a canary bird is tha
vainest of all crcatnres? Doth my wife
and myself urn very fond of pets, and
wo keep several of theso llttlo songsters
always in tho hoasa. One of tbe cages
was an old affair, wbich bad been in
ttto family for years, and was nsed as
moth for tradition's as for economy's
sake. I had frequently remarked to my
wlfu that I beiieved tbe occupant of
this cage was somewsat ashamed of bis
shabby dwelling place and observed
wltb envious eyes the fact thai tbe oth
er eongsters wero more srtlsticelly
lodged.
.. "Well, tbe old csge finally collapsed,
and it became necessary to purchase a
new one. In order to test my belief la
the intelligence of my feathered friend
I made it s point to get him lbs pret
tiest little brass bouse I coo Id find. Tbs
effect wss magical. No sooner was be
turned Into bis new borne tbsn be be
gan to ring ss be bad never sang be
fore, completely drowning oat tbe music
of the other birds and behaving other
wise in a manner altogether becoming
bis sodden rise in life. No proud paaper
coming unexpectedly Into sn Inherit
ance cf great riches could more grace
fully hsve assumed a greater degree of
Vanity." Memphis Bclmetar.
( hooalaa a Wife For Her Toelh.
One of tbs most curious and Interest
ing of bridal customs smong tbe Eski
mos Is tbe prsctico of choosing s bride,
not for ber face, ber figure or ber for
tune, bat for tbe excellence snd strength
of ber teetb.
Up In tbe polar circle, where s nisn's
blood freeces slid parts of blm drop off
at the touch of tbs icy tlast, it is s
difficult matter to keep tbe nntsnoed
skins from hardening end cracking.
There is only one process known lo tbs
Eskimo, that. of chewing. It is neces
esry to perform this operation every
two or three months, sod it is a part of
tbs wives' do ties. It Is for tbst reason
that sb Eskiajelects bis futore help
mates for tbe rise of tbeir teetb snd tbe
strength of tbeir jawa Of coarse one
wits cannot attend to all tne skins, and
so sometimes so Eskimo bas as many
as ten loving helpmates. .
Wives sre bought, sold and ex
changed among tbe Eekimoa. Tbe pries
fl actuates like that of wheat or corn or
stocks on Wsll street A fstber with a
growing daughter will be approached
by a neighbor and offered one, two or
three dogs for ber. according to ber
maxillary powers. Sometimes a blue
foxskln or a dozen strips of blabber
msy enter Into tbe bargain, bat dogs
are generally tbe factor nsed. San
Francisco FismlneT,. 1 rlr nr, r
Bests la the IfoH.
Hens molt every fall, beginning nsa
ally In August, depending on tha bM
tode. No special treatment hi neces
sary, provided the fowls sre well cared
for, generally sneaking, bat some poul
try men aim to enrich tha feed In oils
daring this period by feeding sunflower
seed or linseed meal, the latter being
more commonly need. It to no doubt
a good plan to sow a patch of son
flowers for tbe ose of the fowls as
abado and hi order that tbey may bave
seeds In tbe fall during molting time.
At this season of the year they seem ta
be extra fond of sunflower seed, which
would . indicate that sunflowers are
good for them and that J hey know It
RelUible Poultry JeamaL
1
made bv anv market. In n!lmnnt vk
, . ., , .
farmers for tobacco durine the nas
.
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