The 0 A LAMANGE LEANER VOL. XXXI. v GRAHAM, N. C, THURSDAY, JANUARY 25, 1906. NO. 52 HEALTH INSURANCE The man who Insure. hU life It wise for his family., r ; Tbe man who Insures his health Is wise both for his family and himself. Ji !-";''-. You may Insure health by guard 1 Inglt. Jtlwortiiaanllng At the first attack of disease, w b I c h generally approaches ' ' through the - LIVER and mani fests itself la Innumerable ways TAKE , , - Tuffs Els And save your health. Attornsy-lt-Lav, ,' GRAHAM, ' . 'N'C' Offlco Patterson BajWtug '- - Seooiid Floor. 'rt.-.;',.'.:'; s.y-' WALTER E. WALKER", M. D. GRAHAM, HT. C. . - i 'Iffice jji. soorr bdildinq ;ot stairs. . 'THONlfSOBy-f I.') Leave calls at- offloe or TnompsonI Ding co.'s. ..... ;: .; -'- . :, - Ml. WlLLOkG,JR. ... DENTIST. . . -t . Graham - , - - - v North Carolina OFFICIO in -UMMONS BUILDING ioh. oba T . 17, w. . Brsoa, J a. fc in.i!.M&BYNUM, AtoriM" v ii)f Cotxnaelofo at Law rm'tlns reffutarlf to - th aoum" ol Ala mnr c mow, . w. Aa. i. W ly . "V ' ' - JACOB A. U;4VJSUIBB LONG. LONG': i'Oi;; A ttorney and Ccra.naeloOO at Law, "GRAHAM, N. C. .- r . ROB'T'CSTEUDWICK .' Attorney -at-Law, GREE&SBOKO X'. V. a ; . - - -' Practices m the cburtB of Ala mance and Guilford counties. 1 - oopooooooooooooorx'oooooooo 'Subscribe For 4 .v ' The Gleaner. Only ' ' ; " $ 1 .00 per year. 0000000OO0OOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO lorth CaroUni'i Foremost newspaper, r ', tThe Cliarlotfe Observer. Every Day in the Yesuv- y cAiomri ToiFms. pubasiwn. ;.' J. P. CALDWELL Editor $8.00 Per Year. THE OBSERVER . - - P V Receives the largestTelegiaphio News Service delivered to any paper Detween waemngton ana 'Atlanta, and its Special service is tbe greatest ever handled by a ' worth Carolina paper. " . THJE SUNDAY OBSERVER ConmRt nl 1 R fir mnn n.7n. and b to a large extent made up of original matter. , Ih SEMI-WEEKLY OBSERVER. Pnnted Tnesdav and Friday, $1.00 per year. The largest paper in North Carolina. . Send for sample copies. Address lUEUBSEIiVER ' CHARLOTTE, N. C . rair tt. rata'. lValla m7 lat. wamroDAT.- IMIIIIIIIIIIH I AWType, Presses, t x w producing the best 'uiu 10 Job Work at t iimuimut ) -r!rj"--a or t mil fetfvfffsfM pirn q H poem for Coday 4 k1rkkkkkkkkkkkkkk ANDRE'S By N. P. NATHANIEI, PAEKEU. WILLIS, poet and Journalist, was born In Portland. Me., Jan. 20, 180. and died near Cornwall, N. V.. on hla sixty-nrst birthday. He WAS prominent, for many years In New Vork literary cir cles, being In 1840 "beyond a doubt the most popular, the best paid and In every way the most successful maga slnlst that America had yet seen." The story of Major John Andre, the younsr and accomplished Briton who assisted in Benedict Arnold's plot, Is well known to read er, of Amerir?an history. He was captured at Tarrytown. N. V.. Sept. S3. 1780. and hanged Oct. Z !T is not the fear of death That damps my brow, It Is Dot for another breath I ask thee now. T can die with a lip unstirred And a quiet heart Let but this prayer be heard Ere I depart. I can give up my mother's look. My sister's kiss: I can think of love yet brook A death, like this! MONEY FROM THE ROADSIDE Other Conntrle. Make It by Plant ing Fruit Trees. In the Country Calendar Johu A. Cass writes: "The land on both sides of the road way can be planted with fruit trees of various kinds. It will then become as arrtuclosed orchard In fact, it will be An nrphnril without npMl nt nn ill. closure, (or most states now have laws which forbid allowing cattle to ruu at large. This would -not be an experi mental trn fnr It linn already lieen demonstrated that it can be sntisructo aemonsiraieq turn re can oe suusiueio-a rily taken. In a small way the advas 9 tages of it have been shown In one or two states of the Union, while in for eign countries it has long sluce become an established practice. In France, for example, great success has attend ed it," 'It appears that the movement was started by tbe government, but so Satisfactory did It prove that the towns and communes soon took it up on their own account. It is now an Important Industry and is yielding a revenue of nearly $00,000,000 per annum. No par ticular tree is used to the exclusion of omersrijut different kinds are cno sen with regard to their adaptation to thelsolL and climate. In the south tbe cheery predominates, snd the fruit is used iu the manufacture of wines, pre serves and alcohol. In Touraine the plum Isjuost In evidence, while through nnt Alitor an1 Llmosne huee walnut trees transform tbe dusty highways In to shaded and beautiful walks or drives. Nor is France alone In tbe work, for In Germany, In Belgium and In the duchy ol Luxembourg ine pun la lnrmlv In voirue. And It Is profit able. On the roadsides of Wurttemberg, for Instance, tbe fruit grown in is is rlnl at over S200.000. While twenty years later It was estimated at $750,000, and Belgium stausucs mow thnt Ym in 1890 there had been planted along tbe highways of that small coun try 741,671 trees, from wnicn mere uau even then been realized a net profit of nearly 12,000,000. "In the light of these nets, iei some Mrntvatnnt and fsrefnl statistician tell as what might be done In this wonder ful land of ours. Bureiy n wouiu o safe to affirm that the revenue which might be derived from these roadside trees would be sufficient ror Duuarag 11 needed highways and for keeping them In constant repair." - GOOD ROADS CLUBS. . .:' " .y..-..rfr.m.i.Wi at MtaaaaH Para,, ta wara the Hla-awaya. . JnTl out of SevU JJ-S M.oo7county, Mo. ?"X "5VSd knowS road working clubs of from four to , , brceil and dlrec- !? JTSZrZL K has a road drag and assumes respon sibility for a given number of miles. The entire route Is worked after every if? t. n a Smith. 'i-nA ruin null 1.1 1 ii--. . challenge, anybody the w produce a. good a section of dirt road -.-n. .n.hnriT in the state to aa the one d "1 dubblngptan no b to nke .Dy creat aacrlflce to perform his shsre tw the work. There Is s f " mcnt to tbe man who paid extra won tween tbe different clubs to make their tnnut ,ir,. Blood will resoectlve rariadicttons excel to ;fT r k r the rauKui. j . ... .m r-ntTorta. fencing and lulls are also treated and repaired by the clubs. . rw. nr.. insncurated to fur nish the mail carrier a good route in Dish the mail carrier a good tbe bad weather. It was found tbata Uttle extra effort wouia - elaaapennanent road, and the SV M fc. aWaIbi SI apart aTSfrl"t Tntt deddexl to pence 'JTU J,t road Is bow Ideal for any sort of vehi cles or automobiles. Smith sarstbst two years' jTerience I tbe service has convinced him "that tbe drag Is tte best tool for the country road. iuj abort two -ours- labor for one ma. md . team shortly after a tb. farmer can make half a mile of food road, sad it win remala other heavy rale eomes. -bentbeper-rorma b to l repeatodjbe along route No. t have ea" totr astiafactJoo that It jb-per to build good roads by effort than to expend on the eat system followed by the eoenty. i . . i.. hi at reeotf- Twa new p"."- - . . . , nted U the edor.tJoo.1 Kbode Ialand College of Af" and Mertunlc Arts. M tnmn of 1904. It adopted rM eoonw (a highway etiglaeeriag. itorwhdeaTee of bachelor of science I. r. Two f tb araior dsas of tbe prearot year ttvU W the com- and b fled a. blgbwsy .JTfZ is sttractlng coo.M"!M?r bett hs. the cordUil lDdorse-t of trsebeet cin be no doobt Z I -wsys JZTtr.' kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk; REQUEST JVillis I r-an give up the young fame I burned to win All lint the r pot less name . I Klory in Thine Is the power to give. Thine to deny, .loy for the hour I live Calmness to die. Ry ali tlie brave should cherish, t By my dying breath, ' J I ask that I may perish 'I By n soldier's death! J tical as well as theoretical, and grad uates will be prepared to fill satisfac torily the positions which are sure to open. Good Road. Ia Marrlaad. The Maryland counties applying for state aid for good roads and the amounts, allotted under the new law are as follows, says the Auto Advo- cate and Country Roads: Alleeany tll.OTJ Harford 118,13 Anne Arundel. 3.S24 Howard 6,"5M Baltimore 17,880 Montgomery . 12,760 8.740 Pr'ce George'. 14,253 12.30! Queen Anne's. 8.9 10,191 8t. Mary'. 9.620 7.429 T.llbot 6.343 9,586 Washington .. 11.1M 18,390 Worcester .... 13.295 Caroline Carroll . . Cecil Charles . Dorchest'.-r Laid to l ack of Hood Road.. The lack of good roads to remote regions is beM to be one of the chief causes of the decline of British agri culture 0 RAISING BEEF CATTLE In March, 1904, I bought a grade Hereford steer calf six months old, and this calf was stred by a pure Tired Hnrhfnrrl hull and nut of n crndo cow. and the party that I bought blm from informed mo that he had been oilowen part of his mother's milk from bis mother's teat, aud when four weeks old be began giving the calf corn meal, ground oats mid bran, equal parts. This calf never had milk after I got blm and was put on a full feed of one-hnlf com, one-fourth ground oats and one-fourth bran as soon as I could work him up to a full feed with out throwing him oft feed. In Septem ber I began adding oil cake and beets to his feed. Clover hay was used at all times as a rough feed or filler, and Dec. 5, 1904, I sold the above steer at Chicago, weighing 1.180 pounds at 8 cents per pound, or $97.35. The weight of this steer could have been made greater if given more milk while young and a larger grain ration. In diana Cor. National Stockman. What Ine Bneier Shanld Know. Let us consider what knowledge and characteristics a person must have to succeed as a breeder of Improved live stock. First, be should have a full knowledge of the history of the par ticular breed of animals be may choose to Invest In and sufficient ad miration for. Its qualities to enable him to stick to It in the face of ob stacles or In seasons of depression Second, he should know Its anatomy ' well as to be awe to uei.i ,.,i This hi an uik -- . .iwuiit.t nuiont aL because It Is tbe tlon in which It U most srt to dete- rlorate.-Farm and Live Stock Journal. Improving lh. Rord. Ttia man who ha. honffht a good ped igreed slre'has a right to expect mark ed Improvement In tbe first croas, nor will he be disappointed, says Ksrmers , - - - fmprorent of , fronJ pedlffrW sir. U ! followed through Its development mto ,Dd out to tbe packers' dbrparage- WUa m'n pure bred better than the man who has wed It w fl. mrm lllll, Recently at Cbk-.it 3 a lot of good I tteAiBg lteer. averaging 980 pounds (( nudredwelgbt, says v.ttonal Bto kmsa. on tne same oay and market seversl other lots of about tbe same weight sow ai omer . Tmriu potroda. at H-20; another. DM rHmnds. at ift and another, 0o4 pooiaia, ai " - j Thm word "anallty" DUI omciw. - - - probably exprraaea tb. axart of fte dif- Sinn at t mi fM BVaaf ference between --- w hundredweight That margh. ear load of steers would bey several seful pure bred beef Imnm, . Barb Dnr a WaMa raaa. Tbe new yesr Is nrf preamt with aa, oo-y a new Uy. " aiir- we than are bat one day at ' U c T -HSht. the wio year in be right: If est day le wrocg. tbe year will be wrong tack day is a vWte. pas b "rU1": Write It brscli'aHj. and tbe booh of wlllbebeaotlft-7. H- Bin Waare sa-Tawa TBaf "ton"" A WorrefrrhIre farmer will take down his mWtletne and give K to tte eiVtbit hs rat after tbe New Te-:r. TUr. It Ij said, win. bring hark to the entire dairy.. - Add X'1 Vmm-.M Good rwl mid rree to eery acre. TUrtlny bring tb coant.nd ai OB-ho'"' e CEMENT WORK. Ia.tractlon. 1'or Haklaa a Waterlac . TroosrU and Fence Posts. - . ; - In building a watcrlug trough of con crete a good foundation of gravel should fitst be laid and then a form of boarding fitted tigujtly together of tbe desired shape and sizo be erected.' See that tbe form is practically water tight and well, braced to guard against col lapse. Mix your concrete with sharp, clean sand and well washed gravel or broken stone and the' very best cement obtainable. I always u?L Portland ce ment Mix In the following propor tions: One barrel cement, two and a half barrels sand and lire barrels stone. Tbe stone should not be larger than two Inches in diameter and tbe most of them not over half an Inch, says a writer In Orange Judd Farmer. Put the mixture in the form in aix Inch layers, tamping with some heavy tool until water flushes to tbe top of CBXENT WATBBTHO TBOUOR. the layer. Proceed In this manner until tbe form Is filled and smooth off tbe top with a half Inch layer of cement and sand mixed In equal parts. Tbe waste pipe If desired may be cemented In tbe bottom or through the side of the trough, depending on the supply of wa ter and the location of the trough. In making concrete posts tbe con crete" should be mixed about as fol lows: One part cement, two parts sand, three parts stones (small size).. Mix quite wet and put Into forms of tbe size and shape desired. A post to be of service must be put at least three feet Into the ground when set If this Is not done tbe action of tbe frost will throw the posts out of line. Iron rods are used In the fence. Holes may be made In tbe forms accordingly, and tbe ce ment will bed tbe ends, making an ex tremely strong and durable fence. SOFT CHEESES. Dairy Expert. ""Tell "of a "fiirawiai Market Kor Them. An Indication of the growing popu larity of soft cheeses Is the large de mand for the varieties sold under vari ous brands as Neufcbatel and cream cheese. The basis for most of these is the common "cottage" or "Dutch' rhppse. and manv of them are merely sweet or sour curd put In an attractive and appetizing form. The manufacture of these varieties is comparatively sim ple, with practically no danger of loss. They are sold and eaten when fresh. Further, they will yield a larger .mount of salable cheese from tbe same quantity of milk than other vari eties, and fbey bring prices almost as high as the best Imported cheese. Very naturally these cheeses form rhA hnsl. of a orofltable Industry. But here, too, we find that the common American product Is different from the cheese In Europe going under the same miu The Nenfcfaatel cheese of Eu rope is i ripened cheese, but tbe cheese going by this name in the united Stntea la usually unripened curd with an attractive wrapping. Some of these American products, however, are mgn ry flavored and compete favorably with certain ripened types that are Import ed. Ail of them command a far higher price than tbe ordinary bard cheese. Hick PreSt la Soft Ckoaaa. It la certain, therefore, that there Is an established and rapidly growing market for the best types of soft cheese. Tbe profit In tbe manufacture of the bard type of cheese Is exceed ingly small both to the factory and to the producer of milk, but the prices of the highest class of soft cbeeae (40 cents or more per pound) are so much higher than tbe prices of tbe bard phaeaea that the Introduction of their manufacture should be a great benefit to tbe dairymen. Tbe fact that soft cheese will not keep very long gives sn especial ad v.nt.M ta the domestic over tbe for eign producers If tbe products can be made of eaual merit For such perish able products there Is a great advan tage In an intimate reiauon nerwens Hu maker and the consumer. Partnrlea near enouch to a large City to supply tbe demand with cbeeae al ways ripened to exactly tne prune cou dirion should easily be able to control their home market If they ran once mntral their nrodnct It seems pes ble that there will be an advantage earer the small rlllea, st least. In their production by Individual dairymen wbe could dHpoee of their Own prod art m restricted market. - aria, Satlnateau - - f.'rha north the savor Leaved and m.i. Winter br name of the best au thorities are considered tbe moat da psndable varieties for fall sowing, tbs farmer, we think. Is the earlier, but runs miLi-klr ta need when tbe weather be comae warm. The latter, prickly only as to seed, to a very desirable sort and. being almost eak bardy, requires bat title winter protect0"--;- Exenange. a ha B-aiam. Among dates for stato er district fairs are tbe fotlewtog: .... ... a pt. a 9 nnaota. eprtr-rtUU .... Seat J Xw Mat, TrooTon - 27. WOSS W WM1 UlT Cam, la Csimnnr. rt mti nratltr In Cermsnv the goos. Is perhaps tbe- wal pular. yet the amber rstoed (aboat 4.00000H accord ing to stsHatka, tuts grown leas erery year since lri Tbe decrease In UCB as compared rth 1S02 wss: Prwaata, 87n; Wartt-mberT. U3.2C; Bade, UtSO, and Haxotiy. I77JMO. a total de eraaae of SG4.13J. Oa the ether band, rK. kmvrti M rreac Into Ormany were rrmrtsBtlT locTfeslnc. FlTe-.li.tbs of a !- -' f-n-U H . "T Pn' :.; ... hi 'V rzaa, PaHa COWS AND THEIR MILK. Some Intereatlac Faeta For DaJrr " asea ta Fandar The matter of' quality of tbe milk of cows has been pretty well settled by tests In this country, and English au thority Is in agreement with us, as shown by deductions from their own experiments, as follows: ' That when a cow Is In full milk and full flesh she will give her normal quality of milk, for at least a limited time, even though tbe quality and quantity of food be very deficient Eat when In good condition a cow take off her body whatever Is de nt In food, In order to give her nor mal quality of milk. That an extra supply of nutritious food at all times Increases tbe quan tity of milk, but the percentage of fat Is not In any way Improved by It; If anything, tbe tendency Is the other way. That an extra supply of nutritious food almost Invariably very slightly Increases the solids not fat of the milk. That a ration poor m food In gredients has a very slight tendency to reduce tbe solids not fat In milk, but has little appreciable effect on the fat - That with a poor ration a cow In full weight will lose carcass weight, while on a rich diet she will gain weight That although tbe percentage of fat In a cow's milk may vary dally, we at present seem unable to control these variations or to account for them. That for limited periods, up to one month or thereabout, all ordinary quantities and qualities of food seem to have no material effect on the quality of toe milk. That some foods exercise a material effect in raising the melting point of butter. That the aim of all producers of milk, butter or cheese should be to feed what will give quantity, In moderate amount and of mixed nature, and tbe produce will be the best that the cow can give. That extra quality must be looked for by improving the breeds and Ju dicious selection rather than by any special foods or methods of feeding. That the variations In tbe percent age of fat In a cow's milk are caused by something, but what that some thing Is we at present do not know, though If we did we might be able to Influence tho quality. Farmers Advo cate. Fedlnr Calvaa. Don't feed the calve, from tbe trough at the same time. Calvae, like men, do not all drink at the same speed. One will gulp down three time, as fast aa another when all are fed together. One gets three times as much as be should, while another gets only half aa much as be needs. This Isn't afl. The calf that gets the small allowance goes hungry, yet la more fortunate than the one that gets too much, for be Is blessed with good digestion, while the other suffers with the stomach ache, and is Inconvenienced with a bal loon middle pieces-Farmer. Creekory Milk T.sssla. When a separator can not be af forded, earthen crooks are better than tin vessels, as they do not rust when set In water and keep the milk cool much longer. - SILOS AND SILAGE There are several potato that must be closely observed la making si lag. If It la to be well preserved, and the neglect of any one of these win make. in the final result, the difference be tween success and failure. These es sential are close lacking when the crop Is at the proper stage of ma turity In aa air tight structure baring perfectly rigid walls. If the sides of the silo are not air tight the sir which passes thnmgb will cause tbe silage to spoil, and If tbe walla are not per fectly rigid the pressure of toe euaga will cans mem to spring out, allow ing the air to enter between the silage and tbe wall la either ease the re sult will be the earns decayed silage. -Bulletin Illinois Experiment itattoo. Tka Sloe ed Mlaav Not more than eight aqoare fast ef surface should be snowed for each cow la winter; then, wbea feeding for ty bounds of silage per cow, a layer about one and a half inches deep would be fad off daily. When silage Is fed la rammer It Is advlaabie Oat tbe es posed area be aot ever hatf this siae. so that a layer three inches deas may be need dally. However mecb stock to to be fad, a sUe twenty to twenty- two feet In diameter le as large as sboukl be baltt. If a silo Is of greater diameter thaa this, maeb ef tbe silage la at too great dletaace from the ooor, bvreaalag tbe labor ef removal The number ef ton ef silage needed can readily be esdraatod from the eta of tb bard and tb aavsant to be tea daily. Even where It le anlrid teeed aa morn si las a mam It thaa forty oooods per cow ahonkl be fed dairy. Blla win wJly b need ed shoot 900 days. Es have aa allewaaee then ef 100 time forty bosmda. which Is BjXQ ef silage, or (oar tea par aw far the year. A herd of tea eews will reqstre a atla boidliuT forty toes: bard ef thirty caw 130 tons; tfty too; a bond rod cow 400 ta A Ward ra Ska A Tanaaaaev termer wrWot hi Hoard's Dairyman y st the eia: 1 want to srg my brother datrymea. aaportally small tte myeetr. era nra ta the bosraeas not for gVsry, bat (or the actual Bvlaa there Is to trantaeas. to no kngcr eoglnrt tbe atio. bet balld satin this fal wtrbrnt fan sad they will mrrer regret K- Vaous ntb by Blaraa. Kaarlv aU email bird BMkv htc fliefetn try alxht soendlna the day' time quietly feeding and ranting, as that If aa ear day ta May the ties lop are full ef Sirring Bale warblers It I a atga that the foOowtog day wtn tad them ntm there. Boom Uada, Kiapboo bc aona auaHuaa. endow Isrkvs and ijijni. i am aery early a. i the anew Is all r sod tbe south slop. t - .-, t 'i ti ' t w a s-i ufxmery . Creamery managers and buttermak- ers will be serving their own Interests If they Induce their patrona to find out what each cow la doing and to weed the poor and useless ones. The patron will make more profit out of milk produc tion if he does so and will thus be encouraged to produce more milk. Now Is the time to begin work of this kind for 1006. Co-operation In testing Is the best way to carry on the work, On this latter point the New Tork Re view and American Creamery says: "Not until some concerted action baa been taken hi the matter can we nope for satisfactory results, and hence we have again and again drawn attention to the co-operative efforts In this direc tion lu, Denmark, and we propose to keep on hammering until the door haa been open wide to the system of co operative testing of cows, , with the keeping of "co-operative" pure bred sires for the service of such cows as an expect committee may deem worthy. "Feeding aud care are, of .course, all Important, and so are regular and com petent milkers, but we doubt If there Is any one point of more importance to profitable dairying than this: To milk the right cows, and not to waste room, food and care on tbe wrong ones." Raw Tnlnar la SUe. Hoard's Dairyman recently published illustration, and description of a new form of cement silo, which are here reproduced: The silo Is twenty-nine feet In height and sixteen feet In diam eter and Is figured to bold US tons. Its sroita block soxx. cost Is $3(10. It Is constructed of hol low' cement blocks molded to the de- alrarl mm Tha form and method of tying the blocks together so aa to resist tbe lateral pressure are snown in me lower cut Bo far s we can Judge this Is, In many respects, a model alio. If It ollow crofjprr locks. proves to be all tb designer and owner of It anticipate under the tost of time, It solves tbe problem of a cheap, eare and Indaatroctibl slks. The cost per ton of storage capacity Is certainly rea sonable. Tbe device for ntrngtbenlng the blocks appears to be auffldent When laid up, tbe notches In the ends of the blocks are filled with soft ce ment, which helps materially to make the wall atrong. ' SserUlee Mills Can. AU Interesting test of tb effect ef denning milk can, making them germ free by tb as of stosm before milk W Morsd Into them, has been made la Oermany. Some time during hot sum mer -weather tw milk can were se lected: one waa thoroughly well cleaned In the ordinary way by scrub bing with hot water; the other waa snblected to tb notion of steam for half an boor. In tbe first, tbe milk wnt sour tat twenty-three hours: In the second, twenty -eight and -&. IT hours, and tb contents of tbe first can were found to contain twenty -elx times many bacteria as tbe other. The mum eiperiBMot repeated to tb win ter shewed that the stariliasd mlik eaa win keep the milk sweat for nine boors thaa the ether. inneaalra la tbe best Sal re for sores, burns,' tetter, ecxartia, skin diapsse and pile. Sold by Tborapeen Drug, Co. aTaaasaaaaaaa-. I " n'lt" Faii:lre Slalom lUngs . ft. rsllbm oeaSenl truality for OVr CUSfUr er a eantury k steavliyloereasil tbe Mies of LIOH 00771 ' la. tz&tt cl all padx; ecZees. ', Ilea Cc-2C la mttxm ta nrScsns Waaaa. poyc!, rc- spaaks lor ttaaZLIi toft ft-ZTt JXtU U-J KiU. Tb trnilona erafity Of LlU 0071X3 stirvives aa tasst inllll 1st tanroa tto StMracxn-rawvannal QmauV a ttywsiamsaradtt. Oai BJTtraJ tream X? . - tb plaartrrvssi, n t wrtMn'm?' ; J goU ary Is 1 Th. rckarns. Iiosvbaad ea e-ary r-elaja. tiLi Oaaa I lira r -1 . COLD LTV dCCZTJS r.Tv.iTirj: ' r i . ' f"- DISEASES OF SWINE. Prevention Rather Than Core Shonld Be the Aim ol tha Grower. . It is of tbe greatest importance In tbe care of swliia that tho owner should always have in view tbe pre vention of disease rather then the1 cure. Hogs are subject to but few diseases, aud these are malignant, epi demic or contagious of most serious type. It is tUUleult to give medicine to a sick hog, and this, combined with' the rapid course of the disease-which affects them, nuOces the treatment of. the disease unsatisfactory in severe cases of bog cholera, pneumonia, eta Tbe average stockman calls every disease hog cholera which affects his bogs, but I do not believe thut bogs die with cholera every time. Many of tbe milder forms of these, diseases are curable when given tbe proper raeclal treatment and care, but it is of the greatest -importance to remember that fully one-half depends on tbe previous general care. - It Is almost Impossible to make a majority of farmers understand that when their hogs are sick they mnst have as close, prompt attention as he would give his family If they were sick. Tbe diseases .which affect boga are so serious and run their course so rapidly that sometimes a few days' neglect will cause tbe loss of nearly an entire herd of hogs. This explains why one farmer will take a good rem edy and cure bis bogs, when perhaps bis nearest neighbor will take It and not obtain such good results. In nine cases out of ten it will depend on whether the farmer Is careful and sys tematic In following directions not alone In giving a good remedy, but also in using disinfectants and general care. Many farmers realize that when bogs are taken sick the case demands Immediate attention If they expect to save any of their hogs. Some farmers are careless and wait until tbe disease Is well started, and even then they do not follow directions. It Is surpris ing tbst these careless farmers save any of their bogs after disease start. All those facts simply go to prove that the sensible way Is to handle your bogs In a manner to prevent disease. Build up and Improve tbe constitu tional strength. This is what will save you greet loss from hog cholera. When your bogs .are sick with the worst form of hog cholera we do not believe anything will help them, and the safer way In such cases is to take an ax and kill them at once and then burn fbMiEpltoiBbiU Qaalltr la the Potato. The quality of potatoes la tbe subject of Interesting tests by tbe New York experiment station. There Is reason to believe that good quality is developed In a soil temperature of OS degree to 75 degrees, and the tubers growing from one and two ta live Incites below tb surface are subject to these con ditions. Great 'fluctuation In tbe soil temperature la detrimental to tb best development of potatoes, and tubers growing too near the surface are sub ject to this fluctuation. A too low tem perature also injures the development of ripening, and tbe soli texture prob ably has something to do with ripen In; and flavor; hence If potatoes are planted shallower than three Inches or deeper then six Inches tbe conditions are unfavorable. Dafaota la Milk. The common defects In both butter and cbeeae are largely due to -tb dirt which get Into the milk at milking Urn either from dust In tb air or by caulsuss! of tbe milker In tbe stable. Sour strainer cloths and sour tinware also con tnbut germs which may de velop bad flavor In both butter and Cheese. Every cheeaemsker knowi bow absolutely aocaasary It Is to have clean and perfectly sweet milk for making cheese which be ran guarantee will bring tb top market price. Tb same thing Is also true with tb buttermaki Tb quality of the product- Is almost entirely within tbe mskera control when be is supplied with milk that le absolutely pur. Working the Bottea. . Two workings are enough for almost any butter. Work first so ss to Incor porate tbe salt thoroughly, then allow to stand lung enough for this salt to dissolve, when It I ready for'tb sec ond working. Tb working Is com pleted when aU tbe white creases dls auooar. This can be determined by rutting with tbe bulla and holding up to lb light America a Agriculturist. Tb Drfafcla- Teaoola. Make It a duty to wash tb drinking Teasels every Mondsr morning, rot a strong antiseptic In tb water. At this time of rear on must fight all chance f disease. Pst a roup core prerentlve la tbe drinking water. Chang tbe wa ter at least twice a day.. Be - t s-a f55 II S ' MWM m - AW f Ayer's Falling hair means weak hair. Then strengthen your hair; feed it with the only hair food, Ayer's Hair Vigor. It checks falling hair, makes the hsir Hair Vigor grow, completely cures dan druff. And it always restores color to gray hair, all the rich. dark color of early hie. a w. V.I. . .m ant tttfltr an. f 1 armd I wonld KM It all. Thaa I Mai AtsC; ll.lrVI.or. II antekl, .toned Um falling an DT mi bii i a.". ... ,i w -" Bassuoa B. Auas. EUsaaaUi.K.i. finj.fcottl.. AHdnirirt.tf. ' .e. ATSBOO. for aanfcnaanannnni Falling Hair Graham? Underwriters Agency . 8COTT & ALBRIGHT. Graham, N. C. Fire , and Life Insnrauce romot Personal Attention r To AH Orders. '-: aw ii ma Correspondence Solicited. 0FFCS AT THE BANK OF ALAMANCE I I I 11 I Dyspepsia Curo D.aests what yon eat. This preparation contains all of tb dlgesuni ana uigeeva '""" v rood, iv give ins muv roum wu""" falls to cure. It allows yon to eat ail the food you wan U The most senaiuva stomachs can Uke It. By Its use many tv. nf A w.narit isa rnnaa been l,uii.iiaiiu. v. --- a cured after everything else fcOtod- ! unequalled lor vua awmatu. re a with weak stomachs thrive on It, Flntdosereeve Adletimiect-ry. Cares all stomach trecL!sa prmarrd only by B-O- IstWmaonufaea TbTal. botii confln.1 Unna UmHX, an eadaches This time of the year are signals of warning. Take Taraxacu m Conrir Dound now. It may r e a sava you a speu ot ie- eaa . a ver. it win reguiaie your bowels, set your liver ngnt. ana cure your indigestion. A good ionic. An honest medicine MEBANE. I N. C. WeaK Hearto NWr-afaMof H to a arsaaaa fact ttataS onas. at net errarae. are aot or-y baoaabl av. bat are tb raot en-all at ha raaaaa. AS toe takaa tnta fh W.r.r watch bJ af sartact a" raatvoa InrtBorrts and evnla 0w St. mora, aaunr w ar'nal m bnart. Taai nMtaras w.ih ttoo acOoa at a., baart. and hi tba eonrns af eme tt tcSoaM bat vrml QtTn fcaoornaa jt -a. 1. JHZmd ta- I - a. m. I sam KM ITS." Car. taj aaaa naa 1 Vo4ol r'-aoal T7H Yoa and atarm ta r.- of 1 ar---a n!s an. r b-1 of I r" - rr s- x t J. C ; araxacum o