VOL. XLVIII
Republican and Independent Papers
Criticize the "No-Nothing" Con
gress and the "Shifting" Tactics of
the President.
Special Correspondence.
Washington, May 30th.—Presi
dent Harding, apparently, does
uot intend to acoopt the verdict
ttiat the recent Republican pri
maries in Illinois, Indiana and
Pennsylvania, where Old Guard
reactionaries and defenders of the
administration went down in de
feat, were a repudiation of the
Executive or his administration,
for "the administration organs are
boldly charging that the Verdict
was a repudiation of the Republi
can Congress and not of the ad
ministration.
The Chicago Tribute, the ad
ministration organ of the Middle
West, is positively denunciatory
of the work of .the present Con
gress, in seekiug to shield the Ex
ecutive from the consequences of
Old Guard defeat. It declares
t hat the President's reeordjs clean
and constructive, and then s&y>>:
"We can hardly say as much of th«
present Congress. If repudiatioi.
is seen in recent state primaries
it is repudiation not of President
Harding but of a Congress which
has been marked by delays, bick
erings, private interests, injustice
and lack of construction."
The cue given by the Chicago
Tribune to place all of the blaun
upon Congress and relieve the
President of his just share of the
"responsibility for the defeat oi
the supporters of his administra
tion, is taken up by the President's
organ and mouthpiece,the Wash
ington Post, which editorially in
dorses the impassioned utterances
of the Tribune to the extent of
reprinting them with the added
comment that "whether the voters
of those states were primarily
anxious to rebuke Congress ot not,
the effect of their vote seems to
be a rebuke which 4 may
heed."
.After saying that ""the situa
tion in the Senate at this moment
constitutes an indictment of the
good sense of the Republican
party," the Post charges the Re
publican Senate with "making a
record ol' absenteeism aud neglect
of public business, which will
surely return to plague them.'
It points out that with sixty Re
licans in the Seuate there has not
yet been present/a quorum on any
roll call during the tariff discus
sion, aud asks: "How can any
Republican Senator absent him
self from the Senate at this junc
ture aud then ask his constituent.-
to re-elect him on the theory that
he has done and faithful
service?"
The panicky conditions in Re
publican affairs have reached the
stage where it is evident that Con
gress is to be made the goat if
the itduiiuistrat'ou mouthpieces
can bring it about, otherwise *.vhy
this concerted action on their
part in contrasting the record of
the President with that of Con
gress in a way that eulogizes the
Executive and coudeuins the Con
gress in language as strong as that
used by Democrats or the general
public?
This attitude upon the part of
the administration's organs raises
the question whether or not the
Republican Congress will silently
bear the sole blame for the dis
aster which Ifas overtaken the re
actionary wing of the party, ai d
thus admit that it is uuworthy to
be further trusted, aud at the
same time permit the Pr-j.M lent
to escape his share of the blame.
Admittedly this is a Do-Nothing
Congress, but might h not have
done something if it ha I had ag
gressive aud constructive leader
ship ou the part of the Presi
dent ?
Adtnittediy this is no time to
try to revise the tariff, buL wai il
not President Harding who in
sisted that a tariff bill sliou d be
passed?
Admittedly the bouus issue a id
bouus bill iiave been muddled,
but IMS not the President's atti
tude upon that mea»un» be MI
shifting aud uucertaiu from the
beginning?
Admittedly the tax bill is a sad
disappointment, but was it not
an administration tax bill, ,aud
did not the President plead for
the kind of a tax bill the reaction
aries voted for?
Admittedly the Republican
THE ALAMANCE GLEANER.
Senate reduced the dignity and
standing of that body to its lowest
level when it seated Newberry,
but was not Newberry the Presi
dent's close friend and associate,
and was the seating of Newberry
any greater offense in morals than
the appointment of Nat Goldsteiu
or the appointment of men indict
ed with Newberry to be Federal
district attorneys in the state of
Michigan?
These are some of the questions
that will inevitably arise if the
Republican Congress, now repud
iated by t he administration organs
including the oue* 'supposed al
ways to speak the President's
.mind, shall decide that the ad
ministration must) bear its share
of responsibility for the repudia
tion of the reactionary Congress
and the reactionary admiuistra
tion.
Vocational Education in «
North Caroliona.
T. E. Brown, State Director, Vo
cational Education.
Tt.rough the activities of the
State Board of Vocalioual Educa
tion, opportunity is offered iu all
parts of North Carolina not only
to the youth but also to adult men
and women for training iu home
economics, agriculture, and trades
aud industries.
In additiou, the physically
haudicapped men and women are
offered an opportunity for train
ing iu the vocation for which they
are best suited and are assisted
in securing employ ineut through
winch they are made productive
aud independent members of
societv.
The number of high schools in
North Caroliua iu which agricul
tural instruction is offered through
this board, increased from 21 in
1919 to 00 at present: the uumber
of classes from 35 to 125; and the
number of pupils from 323 to
1,750. In additiou to this, and
equally important, are the 68 part
time classes for adults in which
2,500 adult farm men and women
are takiug special training for
their vocation*
In the field of home economics
iustruction is being given at the
present time to 1940 pupils as com
pared with 100 pupils dnring the
tirst year of the work. Evening
classes are offered in home eco
nomics in 33 communities.
Nearly 2500 adults are receiving
training in trade and industrial
education, 2000 of these being in
evening classes and the balance
being in part-time classes. There
are at present 180 classes with
118 teachers, providing instruc
tion for employed persons 16 years
of age and over, these classes
dealing with practically all dom
inant phases of industrial life
in North Caroliua.
All of these activities are con
ducted by'tlie State Board for
Vocational Education, co-operat
ing with county and city officials.
Through them adulls and youths
of the state are finding opportu
nity for developing their physical
and mental resources and increas
ing their usefulness to society.
Mayhan Demonstration Club.
Reported for The Gleaner.
On Wednesday* afternoon, May
17, Mayhan Demonstration Club
met with Mrs. C. R. McCauley.
Miss Reiuhai'dt was with the club.
Eleven members were present at
thi) roll call.- Making light rolls
was enjoyed. A most pleasant
hour was spent. At the close of
the meeting Mrs. McCauley served
a delicious course of ham, salad,
aaudwiches, pickles, Eskimo pies
aud cake, which was enjoyed by
the ladies. The next meeting will
be held at the home of Mrs. Petti
grew on June 19th.
Ann Pavlova announces that
the world has the flapper to thauk
for low heel shoes and simple
frocks. Also for Roberted hair.
She points out that the flapper has
also discarded rouge and that the
stylp now is for plainly powdered
faces. It gives 'em a languid,
helpless look.
Fraternal beneficiary societies
obiaiu more than 1,000,000 niem
bers annually, according to the
secretary of the National Fra
ternal Congress of America, which
hits a membership of nearly 10,-
000,000 persons, and embraces 93
organizations.
GRAHAM, N. C., THURSDAY. JUNE 1. 1922
The Profiteers' Tariff
Here are the latest utterances
of leading Republican and Inde
pendent papers on the Fordney-
McCumber tariff bill:
New York Herald (Rep.)—lt is
about a year since Congress passed
the emergency tarifl act to protect
the American farmer from being
undersold in his own home market
by a flood of agricultural pro
ducts from across the northern
border. The results are roughly
covered iu the trade between the
Dominion and the United States
for the twelve months to April 1
last. They show that while the
emergency tariff has been in ef
fect wo have lost nearly §100,1)00,-
000 more in sales to Canada than
Canada IIHS lost in sales to us.
And fto that the existing emer
gency tariff is a gentle tap coin
pared with the blow the Fordney
and McCumber schedules could
give to our whole foreign trade.
ludiauapolis News (Ind.)— For
the policy to which it is thought
to commit the Republican party
—the policy of price-raising—is
very dangerous, and especially so
iu a year in which a congressional
election is to be held. The ques
tion presented is difficult —
whether to go through with a bad
business, or to withdraw from it.
The mistake wAs in turning the
fortunes of the party over to Ford
ney, and men of his school. Prob
ably not iu the history of the
country has there be n a worse
tariff bill than that reported to j
the Seuate by Senator McCumber
and his committee, unless it be j
the one prepared by Mr. Ford
ney's committee, and passed by
the House of Representatives.
Brooklyn Eagle (Ind.) —If the
Republican leaders of Congress
cannot see what is visible to Re- j
publican newspapers of distinc
tion all over this country they
are iu a sorry plight. Those
newspapers protest against the
tariff bill not because they wish
to make troub'e for the Republi
can party, but because they know
that persistence in folly by the
party itself will inevitably lead
to disaster at the polls.
Chicago Tribune (Rep.)— A
bsolutely no appreciation of a
change in international trade re
lations brought on by the war was
displayed. The tariff makers, led
by Fordney aud McCumber, had
learned nothing and 'forgotten
nothing. . . . Special inter
ests appeared before the committee
as always, argued their points for
protection of their own industries
through a prohibitive tariff, aud
for the most part got what they
wanted. Each interest saw only
as far as its own nose and disre
garded all those around it. . .
The potash interest . . obtain
ed a high tariff to keep out im
portations of this commodity,
thus raising the farmer's cost and
reducing any probable advantage
to be obtained from a high agri
cultural tar'ff And the consumer
pays the cost, while trade is de-
stroyed. . . . The bill reeks
with such errors and injustices.
The public is disgusted. Only
the many individual interests
which have been taken care of
are satisfied.
Our Navy in the War
Charlotte Observer.
One of the most entertaining
contributions to American history
in the World War is contained in
the pages of the book written by
former Secretary Daniels, and
which is just issued from the
presses of the George 11. Doraii
Company, of New V'ork. It tells
the story from the day "when the
war call Game," to the rounding
up of the whole affair, when re
port was made that ,l all is well
with the fleet." Mr Daniels
wastes no time in prefatory re
marks or preliminaries, .but be
gins his history five minutes after
President Wilson signed the War
resolution, and by use of official
documents and personal narration
carries the reader through 374
pages of fact and iucideut in
which there is not a dull line.
The book is a complete record of
naval operations during the war
and is admittedly a work of great
historical value. The facts are
assembled in intelligent manner.
The former Secretary's book on the
naval operations is one which will
be in great demand for Aihericau
libraries. It is a pride-arouser.
ELON COLLEGE
COMMENCEMENT.
Reported for THE GLEANEK
Elon College, May 31. —The
thirty-second annual commencement
exercises began here Sunday morn
ing at 11:30 with the baccalaureate
sermon by Dr. R. C. llelfenstein,
Dover, Del., pastor of the People's
Church of that city. . ,
Dr. .. G. Newman, pastor of the
college church, was in charge of the
exercises and introduced the speaker.
Professor G. P. Alexander, head of
the Voice Department of the college,
in ihe opening servicee rendered a
solo, "O God, Have Mercy," by
MendeKssohu.
llaccalaureate Sermon.
Dr. llelfenstein spoke on "The
Challenge of Opportunity," taking
his text from Esther 4:14 — "Who
knoweth whether thou are not peme
to the Kingdom for such a time as
this?"
Speakiug to the graduating mem
bers of the Senior Class in particular
and to the large audience in general
Di. Ilelfenßtein declared that "the
world in whicii we live today is a
different world from that of six years
ago." Oont nuing lie said: "I do not
contend that it is a better world than
it was in the spring of 1914. But
it is a different world, and it is our
supremo privilege and a heaven im
posed obligation resting upon us to
help make it a better world. To
be perfectly candid, I am willing to
admit that at present, though not in
all, yet iu many respects, the New
World, ou the threshold of which
we now find ourselves, is not so
good a world as was the old the
world before the war.
"There has been a perilous letting
down of our moral, our civil and our
social standards. We have been
drilling with the tide. The alarm
ing and demoralizing social reactions
following the war, to which the
present day has fallen heir; the ec
onomic unrest in every department
of life; the industrial conflict; and
tlic divisions of the cause of religion,
make the present Lour of momentouß
significance to the future history of
the world. Th» response that the
present generation makes to its op
portunities of service and advance
ment will determine the world's
progress for all time to come. And
if we fail humanity in this crucial
hour, 'so shall our judgment be
fore ver.'
"There is no one thing of which
the world stands in such need today
as it does of a genuine and powerful
love — love for the truth—love for
one's task—love for God, and love
for mankind. We have tried to
conquer and subdue the world with
big ships, big guns, big armies, big
navies, and with the biggest war of
all times. But where are we? We
have been beating against the air.
We have failed with big armies and
big navies. It is time we were try
ing big love. That is Christ's way.
If we had been trying Christ's way
even the past two generations, the
white-winged dove of peace would
now be nesting above all the parlia
ments of the world; the nations
would long since have beaten their
swords into plowshares and their
bayonets into pruning hooks; nation
would no longer lift up sword against
nation, neither would they learn war
any more; men and nations would
trust each other instead of casting
toward all the eye of suspicion; em
ployer aud employee would ait in
harmonious council; capital and la
bor would cooperate with each other
—aud 'righteousness would cover
the earth as the waters cover the
aea ' IK, IF.
"The enthronement of love i the
personal, the social, the educational,
the commercial aud the industrial
life; and in the ua'ional and inter
national life would speedily us jer
in the millennium of peace, pros
perity and happiness which all right
minded men and women desire. It
must be done sometime. But how
IB it going to be done? That is the
problem? And who knows but that
you young men and women of this
graduating class have come to the
Kingdom for such a time and such
a task as thic?"
' «« » * * * *. Upon the
college and university graduates rest
the.great responsibilities today. The
salvation of the world is largely in
thur hands* If- they fail to carry
on, the God pity the world !"
llarca laureate t«ldrti»
As Las been the custom from year
to year Dr. VV. A. Ilirper, president
of the college, delivered bis final
word to the graduating class at the
ereaing exercises Sunday night in
hiß baccalaureate address.
A vocal solo by Miss Florence
Fisher of the voice department of the
college was the feature of the open
ing exercises.
The theme of President Harper,s
address was "Faith and Progress."
lie insisted that men and women
are promotive of the vital enterprises
of life acc >rding to their faith. There
can be noprogr ss without faith and
no genuine / laith without progress
according to Dr. Harper's view of
faith as ''the baßis of that moral,
spiritual, religious hope which issues
in fi uits oHove" and which is "more
than an instinct," being "an innate,
origiual soul quality."
He distinquished faith from su
perstition, from credulity, from the
fatalistic attitude growing out of a
false reverence. He showed that
faith and doubt are not in antithesis
as is commonly supposed and agreed
with Tennyson that there lives in
honest doubt more faith than in half
the creeds.
Touching upon authority in relig
ion or orthodoxy the speaker insist
ed that "according to the new Test
ament view every individual is king
aud priest uuto God. That is to say
no man has the right to enslave
anothe in body or in thought.
Itiii lliv KtercUtN
The Class Day program opened
Moudav morniug at 10:30, the
exercises being held by the mem
bers of the Class of '22. This year
the Senior Ciaas numbers forty-two
members and associate members,
one of the largest graduating classes
Elon has ever produced.
After the welcome address by Mr.
W. H. Garrison, president of the
clasß, the following program was
rendered:
Class History, Mary Miller
t/'lass Poem, Bessie Holmes
Class Prophesy, Fannie D. Reitzel
Last Will and Testement,
Margaret Corbitt
Delivery of Trophies, Banks Carman
Delivery of Mantle, Sula Patterson
The delivery of trophies by Mr.
Carman was the amusing feature of
these exercises. The many articles
which he delivered were in keeping
with some oddity or peculiarity of
the senior to whom they were pre
sented, or stood for some character
istic, and brought merriment and
laugbtar to the audience.
Mocletv Representative*
At 3:00 P. M. two representatives
from each of the three Literary Soci.
ties of the college, one for young
women, and two for the men, deliv
ered orations and essays—the young
men orations and the women essays.
The Psipbelian, Mrs. Grace M.
Ruiuey, subject:"Our Contemporary
Ancestors," and Miss Minnie Edge,
subject "The Bane and Boon of
[ Superstition."
The Philologian—Mr. W. G.
Stoner, subject: "The Future De
mands of American Manhood," and
Mr. W. E. Marlette, subject: "Lead
ership."
Clio —Mr. R. S. Holmes and Mr.
E. Carl White using the subjects of
" The Lust for Power," and "Christ
ian Education," respectively.
The college band furnished music
for the occasion.
AIUBII Oration.
Mrs. E. A. Crawford of Mebsne,
N. C., delivered the alumni address
this year. She is a member of the
Class of 1916, and. used as her
theme: "The IdealB>of Christian
Nurture as Related to Women."
Graduation Kterclwn
The graduation exercises began
at 10:00 o'clock Wednesday morning,
aud after the invocation by 'Dr. W
W. Slaley, Suffolk, Va., former
president of Elon College, the salut
atory address waa given by Mr. I. O
Hauser, Shoals, N. C. Six repre
sentatives of the Senior class Chen
spoke in competition for honors.
Miss Mary Miller used for her easay
subject "The' Our Father.'" MIBS
Margaret Corbitt's .theme was
"Butterflies at "Some Gord
ion Knots of Today," was the title
of Miss Eunice Rich's essay. Mr.
K. «. llainey spoke on "A Great
Heart," portrayiug the life of former
Governor Uickett of North Carolina.
The oration "More than conquerors,"
was delivered by Mr. W, M. Clem.
L.ir. 11. G. Self spoke ou "From
Slavery to Democracy."
Literary AUrrta
Fallowing the speeches of the
Senior*. Dr. ileury F. Cope, General
Secretary of the Religious Education
Association, Chicago, 111., delivered
the Literary Address. President
Harper introduced the speaker.
Speaking «>n "The Challenge of
Democracy"Dr. Cope said: MDemi»c
racy calls oi us to change our
minds. To live in freedom is to be
free from the bondage of serfdom to
the life that lives for things alone.
For any man to be free all men must
be free. For any man to realize full
human values he must live so that
all men may find those values. Qur
world stands at the forks oi the road.
Either it will go on in its present
individnalistic struggle, each man
for himself, intensifying the means
and the scope of warfare until it
ends in the suicideof such a struggle,
or it must find a new way. It must
find ne.v motives for men, motives
that will be as powerful as the
present acquisitive ones, that will
afford greater satisfaction and will
work piratically. We have come to
our present world impasse because
we have not believed in democracy;
we have not lived for common human
values. We have, individuals and
nations, each sought our own. Clas-i
has beeu set against class, man
against man and nation against
nation iu u common strugg e to
possess the property of the ear h.
The war has taught us little if it has
not taught us that the current mo
tives must lead to a disaster beyond
our language to depict."
The report of the exercises will be
concluded next week.
Old North State Leads the Nation.
News and Observer.
That North Carolina, of all the
agricultural and livestock states,
stands at the top of the list iu its
ability to meet obligations, and
in the promptness with which it
does this is shown by some facts
concerning the situation through
out these states as shown in sta
tistics having to do with the War
Finance Corporation. North
Carolina has the distinction of
having made the repayment of the
largest sum of advances made by
the r War Finance Corporation to
the various states. With over
$8,000,000 having been advanced
to the banks of North Carolina
for loans for agricultural pur
poses, these loans have been re
paid iu such amounts that there
has been returned to the War
Finance Corporation above sl,-
500,000.
Here is an evidence that con*
ditious in North Carolina are bet*
ter financially than in the other
states to which advances have
been made.
The iuformatiou of this gratify
ing Btate ot affairs was obtained
today from Angus W. McLean of
Lumberton, Director of the War
Fiuance Corporation, whose
of office as a member of the board
expires next week, having been
made a member of the board on
May 17, 1918, by the appointment
of President Wilson. Mr. Mc-
Lean says that he is gratified by
the flue showing made by North
Carolina and that while depres
sion exists, it is more largely con
fined to the eastern section of the
State, and to the c itton growing
section, but that despite this de
pression conditions in North
Carolina are comparatively betted
than in the other Btates.
Proof of the pudding is in the
eating thereof. Thousands praise
Tanlac. So will you. Sold by
Farrell Drug Co., Graham, N. C.
The sun is approximately 1,-
309,000 times larger than the
earth.
A WAY OUT
A Hcildrut of (iraliam Mliow. ttie Way.
There's one flet live way to re
lieve kidney backache
Liniment ahd plasteis may re
lieve it:
But they seldom reach the cause, i
Backache M cause to suspct the!
kidneys.
Doan's Kidney Pills are for dia- j
ordered kidneys.
Graham |>eoplo back them up.
i Read a ca-e of it
Mrs. W. T. Ezell, X. Maple Btreet,
Hays.: "I was almost disabled "With
rains in the small of my back, ana
suffered all the time, f was so
nervous and had such headaches f
could hardly endure the misery.
On® ot our family had used Doan's
Kidney Pills with good results find
told me to trv them. I took this
remedy and the pains and all other
troubles disappeared."
Price 60c, at all dealers. Dont
.simply ask for a kidney remedy-r
get Doan's Kidney Pills—the same
itaatMra. Ktell had. Foster-Mil burn
' Co* MfrtL, Buffalo. N. T.
NO. 17
Down In The Sandhills.
Qreoneboro Daily News.
In the Sandhills, said Robert
N. Page to the State Bankets at
Pinehurst the other day, we have
cultivated a receptive attitude.
Much of the progress we now en
joy is attributable to this. We
have entertained a great many
distinguished gatherings in the
past few years through the gene
rosity of the owuer of Pinehurst,
but we extend to the bankers a
peculiar welcome. Within the
lifetime of thisj generation this
whole section, of acres of peach
trees now laden with the promise
of an abundant yield, was a
primeval'forest. Within a period
dating back 25 years the agricul
ture of Moore county was nil.
Less than 20 years ago the bank
ing capital was negligible and 10
years ago the total deposits of the
Moore couuty banks did not reach
the sum of $250,000.
Today the resources of the
banks of Moore possibly exceed
by the same amount $5,000,000.
This has come about not eo tuuch
through the initiative of those of
us who were uatives as of those
who.came bere and helped us to
develop it.
I am going to confide to you the
secret which lies under this pros
perity. We learued some 25
years ago in this particular sec
tion of North Carolina that "damn
yankees" was not one word and
we have with open arms welcomed
them i»to this community. We
have become tolerant enough
even to allow our brethren from
the north, particularly if they
would spend several thousand
dollars ou a peach orchard or a
few millions developing a tourist
resort, to vote the Republican
ticket without censure.
We are holding out both hands
to the strauger who comes within
our gates. No one can charge us
of beiug slow in taking in any
one who comes.
If you feel tired, worn oat,
nervous and all uiutrung, take
Taulac. It will straighten you
out. Sold by Farrell Drug Co.,
tirahatn, N. 0.
Rub-My-Tism, anticeptic and
pain killer, for infected soree,
tetter, sprains, neuralgia ,rheu
matism, —ad.
PROFESSIONAL CARDS
LOVICK H. KERNODLE,
Attorney-at-Law,
GRAHAM. N. C.
Auoclated with John t. Henderson.
Office over National Bank of Alamance
THOMAS D. COOPER,
Attorney and Counsellor-at-Law,
BURLINGTON, N. C,
Aiaoclatoi with V. S. Coulter,
No*. 7 and 8 Fint National Bank Bldg.
S. C. SPOON, Jr., M. D.
Graham, N. C.
Office over Ferrell Drag Co.
Hours: 2 to 3 aud 7 to y p. m., and
by appoint ment.
Phone 97
GRAHAM HARDEN,*!* D.
Burlington, N. C.
Office Hours: 9 to 11a.m.
mi l by appointment
Office Over Acmu I>rug Co.
Teiepliouei: Office IMI Kexldence B4
JOHN J. HENDERSON
Attorney-at-Law
GRAHAM, N. C.
mice over Natloaal Baakal AlaawM
r. sT o o ok:,
Attorney-at- Lmm
H\M. - • - N. C
jmoo Patterson Building
jioooad Floor. . . ,
WIIIUOMUH
• • PKWT '«T •
• eohoxi North C«r*Ua«
• FFICK IN PARIS BUILDING
J. GIVER LONG LOUIS C. AULBW
Durham, N. ('. Graham, M. C.
LONG & ALLEN.
V uud UoanMlonaUaw
GRAHAM, N. C.