VOL. XLVIII
,
LABOR PAPER GOES
FOR HEADLINE WRITER
Editorial From Union Herald—Financ
ing Cotton—Auto License Stealing
Business.
(By Maxwell Gorman.)
Raleigh, Aug. 22. —The most
timely and readable story I cai,
give the readers of your paper to
day, is the following copy of an
editorial which is to appear this
week in the labor paper here, Tlx
Union Herald. It deals with > j
subject that is uppermost in tin
minds of us all ibis hour, anil i. !
given as "good reading," wha; j
ever tho reader may think abou
it after he has rea'' it. It fol
lows:
GOVUItNoK MOHIMSON
AM) OHGAM/-K1) I-A ISO U.
When tho daily' newspaper As
sociatod Press "correspondents'
fail-to supply the regulation lu
about an organized labor bod,),
because of the dearth of material
it develops that here in Nortl
Carolina the telegraph handler!-
who write the headlines feel callec,
upon to supply the omission, auu
proceed to Ftick up in bold typt
wholly unwarranted assertions—
alleged occurrences that not only
never occurred, but things art
asserted to have happened which
the body of the news stories ovei
which the "big heads" appeared
carried nothing, absolutely noth
ing, to justify the false head
lines.
For instance, hero is the Char
lotte Observer, a paper under
stood to be friendly to Gov. Moi
rison, carrying oil its staff a
"headline writer" who puts the
following two-column head (first
page) over the last day's proceed
ings of th'e North Carolina Fed
eration of Labor convention at
Wilmington, tho date of the pa
per being last Thursday, August
17th:
"LAItOU I'lvlHiKATlOAi RKCALM
ACTION ON M'MAHON KEPOIIV
AM) tASTIGA'IKS GOVKRNOM
"Delegates Didn't Realize The)
Ilad Actually Endorsed Use ot
Troops in Strike Zones Until
Placid Calm Was Broken Upoi
Arrival of Newspapers; Officer*
Installed and Adjournment
Ordered Auiid General Condem
nation of the Executive.''
Below The Union Herald prints
the entire report sent out from
Wilmington under the credit line
of "By Harry Ilayden," to the
Associated Press morning
papers.
The reader can see for himsell
that there is no justification in
the body of tho report for stating
in the headlines that the conven
tion "adjourned amid general
condemnation of e x e c u t i v e"
(meaning Governor Morrison.)|
The*editor ot the Union Herald
has closely questioned Majoi
* Moody, who presided over the
convention, and Executive Com
mittee Chairman McMahon, and
they botli postively assert that
nothing of the soil took plate.
!Nobody "condemned Governor
Morrison," and the only "resolu
tion" of "condemnation" passed
was the' one referred to 'con
demning tiie proposed ship sub
sidy bill as a free gift to capital"
—as is repotted in tho appended
report.
The feeble-minded headline
artist evidently mistook that for
a condemnation of Gov. Morrison
(in his zeal to create dissention
between the governor and organ
ized labor"; or it may have been
duo to imbecility—something like
the case with the Kaleigh New.-,
and Observer headline artist who
built a big head on the front page
a day or two before, which au s
nounced tojiis astonished labor
friends here that Major Moody
bad been "elected president of
the Federation of Labor." The
body of the telegram in that iu
stauce, aft# did not warrant the
false statement, as the news story
THE. ALAMANCE GLEANER
plainly stated that Major Moody
had been selected to preside over
tho deliberations of the meeting,
only.
But these "A. P." correspond
ents and headline "artists" are
wonders from 'way -back yonder
and one may lootc for almost any
thing that isn't so in their line.
The only guy whb has "castigat
ed" the governor is this Charlotte
Observer specimen.
Well, McMahon tells the editor
of The Union Herald that he did
not make any formal "report,"
but merely submitted a verbal
statement, which stands, and the
delegates to the convention un
derstood it and "accepted" it.
fhe change (and that was all the
change) of form in the minutes
from, "adopted" to-"received," it
is learned, was made because a
socialist delegate to the conven
tion, over-afraid of not taking a
sufficient adundance ' \f caution
ju, asked it, and McMahon and
everybody else was willing.
What McMahon said about the
governor's attitude toward Labor
stands and the convention "ac
cepted" it gratefully, in the be
lie! that we now have a governor
who is for justice and fair I'll ay
and who has not in this good
lionr "called out the troops" to
intimidate labor, which some ol
his predecessors notoriously did.
What McMahon said'about obe
dience to the law being enforced
by the governor-Is equally true
and stands yet just as pertinently
as ever. The governor of a great
state is on hand for that purpose
—he will enforce the law. But
he will not allow the troops which
tie linds it best tp place in posi
tion, to protect property and
PREVENT BLOODSHED and
other outrages by RADICALS OF
KITIIFR THE CAPITALISTIC
OR WORKING CLASS —he will
itOt allow them to be used iind do
either party to a contention
injustice! 4 /
That's Cameron Morrison, and
everything McMahon said at the
convention 011 this subject the
editor of The Union Herald had
repeatedly stated in the columns
of this paper—so his words are
more than "endorsed."
But it does seem that poison
ous false statements, such as were
made in the Charlotte Observer
headlines of August 17th, should
have called for a correction b)
this time—in justice to Governor
Morrison as well as in justice to
tho great majority of members ol
organized labor in _\orth Carolina
whose convention utterly repudi
ated Barrett, its own president,
and refused to allow the assaults
tie would make on the governor
to be read in the convention.
A nastier thing than those
headlines was never disseminated
111 North Carolina, not even by
the labor-hating Associated Press
machine!
financing N. C. Cotton.
The Raleigh Clearing House Asso
ciation has endorsed the plan of the
North Caroling Cotton Growers' Co
operative Association for financing
the handling of tho cotton of its
members, and the banks composing
the clearing house association have
promised their aid to the extent of
available- resources to the cotton co
jperativts.
Secretary Bing also has assurances
from banks out of the state that they
tfill be glad to co-operate, but he
states that he intends to provide so
far as possible for the financing ol
the marketing oj erations through
the state banks.
The War Finance Corporation has
agreed to make advances on cotton
delivered to the association to the
amount of ten million dollars, hut
it is not tho purjOte of Secretary
Bing to use one cent of this credit
if the state banks can provide the
necessary credits, lie believes that
this can be done.
In order to expedite his visits to
state banks during the next ten days
Secretary Bing will travel by auto
mobile. He has already explained
the methods of. linaricing the hand
ling of cotton in" letters to all the
bankers in the cotton belt.
stealing Auto Licen^nw
Stealing license plates from the
back cf automobiles has become an
industry of considerable proportions
in some sections of the state, and
the automobile license department
will endeavor to make a horrible ex
ample of Sidney Williams, allegedly
a flagrant violator of the law, now
lodged in Halifax jail.
I nsj ectors and county officers have
GRAHAM, N. C., THURSDAY. AUGUST 24. 1922
been after\Williams for some weeks
past, and it was only last Frida)
that his dwelling place was sur
rounded and his arrest effected.
The arrest was made by Inspect**
Nichols and Deputy* Sheriff Ross.
Heavy penalties attach to the steal
ing of license plates.
Scarcely a day passes but from oin
to a dozen thefts of license platen
are reported to the license depart
ment here. The lists ol stolen
licenses are sent Qut to the inspector*
on the road, and they are always on
the lookout for them as they grt
about the state. Most of them arc
stolen to be placed on other automo
biles, or are sold.
Forty Thousand Dollars in
Premiums Offered by State Fair
Raleigh, August 21. —Premi
ums totalling $00,943.75, -on
amount 50 per cent in excess ol
what has ever before boon offered
nt a North Carolina Fair, are list
ed in the premium list, of the si.v
ty-lirst North Carolina State Fair
011 October l(»-lJ 1, which has been
mailed out to all known exhibit
ors by Manager E. Y. VV a I born.
Already 2,500 of tho catalogues
Ijave been mailed out aud the de
nmnd for them is brisk, although
the entry lists will not open until
September 1.
A horse show, with prizes ag
gregating SI,OOO, aud k dog show,
iu which prizes equal to half that
ameuu* will bo offered, will be
distinct innovations at #he next
fair, but for the most part tho in
crease in total amount of
premiums has "been obtained l»j
more liberal awards offered for
tho regular exhibits.
However, in addition to the
horse show and dog show, special
attention is given this year to the
racing program and iu order to
make the races particularly at
tractive a totarl of $5,-
000 has been offered in purses,
the amount being more than twice
what was offered last year.
111 all other departments, the
general increase of 50 per cent
has been rather closely adhered
to in the premiums offered.
While the same departments hav
been retained, the organization
of the fair has been made more
compact and the premium list hat
been revised to conform to these
changes in organization. Tht
new catalogue has been carefully
indexed, facilitating ready refer
ence to premiums offered hi any
department and rules and regula
tions governing the same.
Departments of the fair for this
year, with the superintendents
and tho total of piemiums • offer
ed, follow:
Speed, Dr. J. R. Rogers, llaleigh,
*S,JOO; llorses, it. S. Curtis, Ra
leigh, $800; Cattle, R. S.
Raleigh, $8,985; Swine, R. S. Cur
tis, Raleigh, $3,!i90; Sheep, R. S.
Curtis, Raleigh, $3,035; Poultry,
I'et Stock anil Kggs, Allen G. Oli
ver, Raleigh, $3,21" ; Field Crop.-,
C. b. Williams, Raleigh, $11,311.50;
Vocational Agriculture Schools,
Roy Thomas, Raleigh, $(i(J-l;
Boys' and Girls' Clubs, S. .J, Kir
by, Raleigh, $1,902; Vegetables,
W. N. llutt, West End, $418.25;
Horticulture and Flowers, W. N.
Ilutt, West End, *1.008.5i; Culi
nary, Mrs. eKimmon, Ra
leigh, $133.-SJwfV'iuc Economies,
Mrs. Jane McKiinmon,
$1,325; Dairy Products, J. A.
Arey, Raleigh, $101; Dees and
Honey, C. L. Sams, Raleigh, s2o* ;
Household Arts, J. R. Young, j
Raleigh, $295; Arts aid Crafts,
J. J. Blair, Raleigh, *.SIO; Min
erals, Quarry and Forest Pro
ducts, J. 11. Pratt, Chsptl Bill,l
«{fl; Manufacturers, .1. S. Wj nue,!
Raleigh, no premium*; and Agri
cultural Implements' and Ma-j
lehiiiery, C. B. Park,'no premiums. I
Each superintendent will be j
aided, by a full corps of assist-1
ants, judge, etc. Judging in eachi
department w ill begin Tuesday'
morning and full lists of awards j
will be'available at a press bureau j
to be maintained on the grounds,*
Entry lists in each departmentl
will open 011 September l%tml will I
close on the follow ing dates: Live
stock and Poultry, Monday, Octo
ber 2; Speed, Wednesday, October j
4; all other departments, Satur
day, October 7.
I want it said of me by those,
who know me best, that I always
plucked a thistle and planted a
flower when I thought a flower
would grow.—Lincoln.
SUCCESSFUL TOBACCO SALES
Made by Cooperative Marketing As
sociation in South Carolina—East
ern Carolina Warehouses to Open
This Week.
These are record days of action
and accomplishineut for tho To
bacco Growers' Cooperative Asso
ciation. Within less than ten
days of the opeuing of its South
Carolina warehouses, the Associa
tion made a big sale of its mem
bers' tobacco, and several smaller
sales, which establish at the out
sot that the Association is a going
concern and prepared to do busi
ness with the tobacco companies,
its big customers.
Last week's receipts for tobacco
in the Cooperative warehouses
ran ovA" 3,300,000 pounds, and
the enthusiasm of the members
for tho new marketing.system is
growing daily.
Following the success of the
Cooperative markets in South
Carolina, th'e Eastern Caroliua
growers are eagerly awaiting the
opening of their Association ware
houses this week, and tremendous
deliveries are looked for 011 Thurs
day, Aug. 24th, when the Eastern
belt's Cooperative markets will
receive tho members' product.
Rocky Mount, Kington, Green
vi'le, Goldsboro, Farmville,
Washington, Tarboro, Smithfield,
Vanceboro, Now Bern, Ahoskie,
Ayden, Bailey, Fremont, La-
Grange, Muysville, I'iuetops,
Richland, Robersonville, Spring
Hope, Snow Hill, Wallace, War
saw, Williauiston, and Windsor
will receive and grade tobacco for
tho members of the Marketing
Association this week.
Very satisfactory advances
have been secured from tho-com
mittee of North Carolina bankers
on the tobacco of Eastern Caroli
na growers.
Each member will receive his
cash advance upon delivering to
bacco this weels and in addition
will be given his participati6n re
ceipt. The participation receipt
is guarantee that he will receive
all future payments for his tobac
co, and is proving valuable colla
teral for loans by growers, both
in Kentucky and in South Caro
lina.
So clean cut is the system of
grading tobacco in tho Association
warehouses, that tho advance pay
ments for each grade will be
posted conspicuously at each Co
operative warehouse. Richard R.
Patterson, manager of the Asso
ciation's Leaf Department, form
erly holding that position with
the American Tobacco Company,
and C. B. Cheatham and A. It.
Breedlove, assistant of
the Association's Leaf Department
and known as leaders in the trade,
will supervise the grading at the
Kastern Carolina markets, as in
South Carolina, where the grad
ing pleased the members from the
very start.
Aaron Sapiro, the worker of Co
operative miracles, attorney for
the 140,000 organized tobacco
farmers in Kentucky, Virginia
and the Carolinas, and counsel
for half a million organized farm
ers Iroin the Atlantic to the Pa
cific was welcomed by a great
mass-meeting of growers, held iu
iMullins, South Carolina, la-t
Monday.
Recent meetings of importance
were last week's celebration of
Charlotte county's 98 percent
sign-up, by S,«XJO farmers who at
tended the annual barbecue at
Charlotte Court House, Virginia,
and heard Dr. Clarence Poe and
|.M. O. Wilson, secretary of the
Tobacco Growers' Co-operative
1 Association; the overflow meeting
of tobacco farmers in the Court
House at Wilson, N. C., when new
members joined the. Association
on the first day's operation of the
auction markets, and the great
mass-meeting of tobacco growers
at Durham, N*. C., on Aug. 19th,
w hen a great gathering of farmers
arid business men welcomed 'Hiver
J. Sands, executive manager of
the Association.
Ten per cent loss from Insects
in stored corn costs several times
as mucti as preventing loss by
fumigation.
That fruii tree in the back lot
would be too valuable for fire
wood if you would spray it before
spring.
Alamance 39 Percent Over
Quota for Near East Relief—
Chairman W. E. Sharpe Praised
Raleigh Correspondence.
Alamance county raised $4,822.08
for Near East Relief this year, and
went 39 per cent over it's quota,
according to announcement from
Raleigh by Col. Geo. H. Bellamy,
State Chairman. Alamance stood
fourteenth in the list of counties in
North Carolina in amounts raised.
Walter E. Sharpe of Burlington
was chairman for Alamance county,
and his work was highly ommended
by Col. Bellamy in his Annual lie
port which has just been issued.
Though ca'led upon to feed land
clothe only fifty-eight children, Ala
mance's contribution will take can
of eighty-two, thus providing for
some of the children which other
counties should havo taken care of
but failed to do.
Alamance sent in £1,956.53 in
cash up to the close of the fiscal year
on June 30th. On that "date there
wore $2,155 in unpaid pledges not
yet due. Clothing to the value of
£705 was sent in from the county.
In thanking his chairmen and
workers and the people who contrib
uted this money, Col. Bellamy call
ed atention to the fact that it will
be necessary to put on a similar cam
paign this fiscal year, because the
Great Powers of the World are
allowing the Turks to continue their
massacres in Armenia and destruct
ion of all crops, homes and indus
ries.
"There have been twenty-two sep
arate massacres since the Armistice,"
declared Col. Bellamy,"which makes
it impossible for these people to be
self-supporting until France, Eng
land and Italy relinquish their pro
tectorate over Turkey in their mad
scramble for the Mohammedan cal
ico trade.
"The recent British refusal to al
low the Greek army to stop massa
cres ofjjts own people was one of the
most astounding and sordid chap
ters in history, and until such con
dition as this disappear and England
becomes a Christian nation, the
American people are the only thing
that stand between Armenia and the
entire starvation of its outstanding
population."
Farm Extension News
in Other States.
County agricultural agents in
the United States worked with
I 065,097 farmers in getting cows
tested for tuberculosis last year,
according to reports.
Three breed associations have
appropriated funds to be given to
the county iu Virginia replacing
the greatest number of scrub sires
with purebreds, and as a result
more than 100 scrubs have been
replaced by purebred auimals in
the last few months.
A cooperative sale of 27,000
pounds of wool recently netted a
bunch of Tennessee farmers about
82,500 more than they could have
gotten from tho local market.
Banks in California are lending
$2, 000,000 to heli) the farmers of
the state market their what crop
cooperatively.
One hundred and forty-seven
rural schools in 20 counties' in
Ohio are to have Warfii lunches
this year as a result of organized
action of the women through their
township farm bureaus.
As an incentive to farmers to
clean up their herds, paeaers have
agreed to pay lowa farmers ten
cents premium per hundred on all
hous found to be free from tuber
culosis.
From a Hock of 400 hens, a
poultryman in New York State
culled 100, which he put in a sep
arate pen. One of these he found
to be laying, but the other 09 did
not lay an egg during the 30 days
he kept thein for trial.
According to a statement re
cently issued by the Missouri
Agricultural College, the net in
come from a vegetable garden of
one-fourth acre through a three
year period was $134 per year.
How liberal we all are with the
million dollars we "wish" we
had; how tightly we clutch the
ten dollars we have!
It isn't ijie perfect thai is beauti
, f uJ, but the promise of the perfect;
j the rosebud is more beautiful
! than the full-blown rose.
Important to Patrons of Graded
School Living Outside Corporation
Limits.
The letter below has been mailed
to families who live outside of Gra
ham, and who had children in school
during the past year. It explains
itself.
The letter is as follows:
Regulations governing the ad
mission of pupils from outside of
city school districts by such city
schools were recently issued by the
State Department of Education, as
follows:
1. Children living outside of city
school district shall apply to County
Board of Education for permit to at
tend-crty school.
2. Children to whom such per
mits arc issued shall be allowed 0
attend city school without tuition
charge for six months, tuition beiiig
paid by County Board of Education
for this period,
3. Children shall pay tuition for
remaining three months at a rate
eqnal to actual per capita cost o!
conducting the city school.
Following are tuition rates, regu
lations, etc., .for Graham Public
Schools for year 1922-1923:
1. Children to whom permits are
issued by County Board of Educa
tion will be admitted in accordance
with followiug;
(a) Elementary School, $5 00
per month; High School, SO.OO per
month. These rates to apply for
three months.
(b) Tuition to be paid in ad
vance. within ten dayß after opening l
of school.
2. In the event there are those to
whom County Board of Education
does not issue permit who wish to
attend the Graham Schools, these
may attend in accordance with the
following; ,
(a) Tuitiata, Elementary School,
$5.00 per month, High School, $6.00
per month, these rates to apply for
nine months.
(b) Tuition must be paid in two
installments, one-half within ten
days after opening of school, and re
maining half within ten days after
beginning of second term.
It will be advisable for you to
have all arrangements made before
the opening of school on Sept. 4th..
Yours very truly,
M. E. You nt,
Superintendent of Schools.
Cotton Dusting Kills Weevils.
"It is hard to say just what the
ultimate result will be in the cot
ton dusting campaign" says
Franklin Sherman, State Entomo
logist, "but we have found many
dead weevils iu fields when dust
ing has been done—when dusting
has not been done we iind only
live ones and plenty of them.
Considering the abundance of
the weevils and the rapid progress
of the crop according to Mr. Sher
man two more dustings should be
given iu the week of Aug. 21-26
if possible. This refers to the
average early fields but by all
means the last dusting should be
given before Sept. 8 or 9. Re
ports from the U. S. Dept. labora
tory at Tallulah, La., statu that
results this year are more favor
,blo to the dusting method than
iu any previous year.
NOT DUE TO*SEX ALONE
Graham VViiuii-m Have (.earncrd The j
aii«- of Many MynUrluui I'nlin
aml Ache*.
Many women havo come to know
that sex isn't the reason for all back
aches, diz/.y headaches and urinary
disorders. Men have these troubles,
too. and often they come from kid
ney weaknens. To live simply, eat
sparingly, take better care of one's
self and to use Doan's Kidney Pills,
is bound to help bad kidneys get
better. There is no other remedy so
well recommended by Graham peo
ple. Ask your neighbor. Read this
case:
Mrs. W. R. Perry, Albright A\e.,
says: "A good many years ago I
was bad off with a dull ache in
my back, and my back was so sore
and weak, I was in misery. I haa
severe headaches and sometime#
got so dizzy the room seemed to
be whirling. Doan's Kidney Pfils
were recommended to me and I got
a box from Graham Drug Co. Af
ter taking a few doses 1 was re
lieved, and continued use made me
feel better in every way."
Price 60c, at all dealers. Dont
simply ask for a kidney remedy
get Doan's Kidney Pills—the same
that Mrs. Perry had. Foster-Mil
bura Co., Mfffm, Buffalo, N. Y.
NO. 29
Cotton Ginners' License and
25cts the Bale Tax Repealed;
Saves The Farmers $200,000
"Many inquiries from ginners
throughout the state are coming
in regarding the license to oper
ate this year, and it is high time"
says J. M. Workman, warehouse
engineer of North Caroliua Di
vision of Markets, "that the gin
ners should know that a license is
not required."
"This law :vs been repealed,"
states Mr. Workman, "and at the
same time the law requiring
ners to collect u tax of 25 cents a
bale on all Cotton gin led was re
pealed, which the farmer as woll
as the ginuer should know."
Twenty-five cents doesn't seem
much to the individual but when
the whole crop in considered it
moans a .saving of approximately
$200,000 to tae North Carolina
farmers.
i Southwest Alamance.
Cor. of The Gleaner.
A series of meetings commenc
ed at Mt. Pleasaut M. I'. church
on the 20th and wiii continue
through the week.
Several from Siler City and
Liberty spent last week at Kimes
ville Club House
11. M. Garner, who underwent
an operation at a hospital in Hen
derson is getting along nicely,
i Tobacco is curing up fine jind
tobacco men are well pleased.
People are unable to take care
of the abundant fruit crop this
year.
Farmers in California cooperate
in marketing their products—they
nay the State is prosperous be
cause of this cooperation.
When Good Times steps out
Courtesy steps in—in some estate
lishmente.
Bankers and turtles must have
hard shells or they wonld not
survive.
Wonder what a chewing gnm
magnate says when he steps on a
wad of his gum ?
Some men need their back
bones vulcanized.
060 is a peescription for Colds,
Fever and LaGrippe. It'a the
most speedy remedy we know.
PROFESSIONAL CARDS
LOVICK H. KERNODLE,
Attorn «ry-at-Law,
GRAHAM 1 . N. C.
Aitoclated with John J. llcndern a.
Office over NaUunal Hank of Alaiuauce
THOMAS D. COOPER,
Attorney and Counsellor-at-Law,
BURLINGTON, IK. C,
Auociitt J ■••th W. S. Coulter,
Not. 7 and 8 Fint National Bank Bldg.
S. C. SPOON, J-., M. D.
Graham, N. C.
Office over Ferrell Drug Co.
Hour.i: 2 lo 3 and 7 to Jp. m., and «•
by appointment.
Phone 97
GRAHAM HARDEN, M. D.
Burllit(jton, N. C.
Olllcc Hours: 9 to 11 a. m.
ami by appointment
Ollice Over Anne Drug Co.
Telephone*: Office I l«-~l(*idence 46*
JOHN J. HENDERSON
Attorney-at-Law
GRAHAM. N. C.
Dillcc over National Bank a I Alamance
T, 3. CO O
Attorney-It- La«
• KAHAM. - '• - - N. C
OOlce Patterson Building
Seoood Floor. . . .
DK. VVILIA y,\o j:i
. . dentist : : s
Irakam .... North Carolina
IFFICK, IN PARIS RHILDING
j. i.o\g Louis c. allesi
Durham, >. C. Graham, Sf.C.
LONG & ALLEN,
1 At tom«ya and Coanaelora at Liw
GRAHAM, H. a