VOL. L
THEIR PAST LIFE
THEIR OWN AFFAIR
"It It n't What You Used to
Be" in Wyoming.
I cannot pick out and describe, even
In a line or twp each, all those first
neighbors ot mine In Wyoming; fnirly
distant neighbors most of them, living
anyhere from five to forty miles away,
writes Struthers Burt In the Saturday
Evening Post
I cannot even give a satisfactory
composite picture of the curiously cos
mopolitan society, surfaced by com
mon desires and common traditions,
that distinguishes most cattle coun
tries. In the case of my country, not
so cosmopolitan as some others I have
btftwn.
There wu, for Instance, the hand
some son of ft great New York family,
who had been, sent West because he
was thought to be a drunkard, but who
developed—unlike most of his fellow
remittance men—lnto the shrewdest
and most sober of cattlemen; and there
was the son of an American admiral
the rest of whose family lived In Flor
ence; and there was an ex-policeman
from Pennsylvania who had shot a
man Justifiably but .had decided to
emigrate; and there was the illegiti
mate offspring of a race famous in
New England; and Dodge, the Harvard
man; and another man whose talk
wu of the roughest, but'who occasion
ally let drop a phrase astonishing In
Its delicacy and sureness of education;
and there was the mysterious heir of
a South African official, who had a
photograph of two beautiful sisters.
These, and mora Ilka them, and then
ft score of men whose real names and
stories were never known at all.
*The heir of the South African official
Is still in the country, and will be
there forever. He was shot a few
years ago by a boy who had worked
for us, and the shooting was so neces
sary tint the boy was never even ar
rested.
The Boer, between whom and th?
hoy there bad been bad blood for a
long while, rode over to th£ boy's
ranch, announcing his intention of
murdering him; and arriving at tbe
door, placed his horse between him
and |be cabin and attempted to shoot
the boy and his wife through the win
dow.
▲ straue fellow this Boer, a charm
ing, blue-eyed, curly-headed young man
with a alight foreign lisp. He had been
• mounted policeman In the Canadian
Northwest and a top cowpunchei
everywhere, bnt he told me he had
once fallen and Injured bis head, and
I don't think he had ever got over the
Injury, for he was undoubtedly insane
at moments.
He could never spend a night at a
ranch without taking something away
the next morning, and then you would
tad the bad taken, up the
road where he had thrown tt half an
hour later, (tee time I was riding
with him through the fringe of cotton
wood that bounds the ranch on the
aouth. Be sniffed the scented alg.
"This always reminds me," he saM,
In his soft voice, "of ballrooms."
One of the Alert
Lord Beaverbrook, the multimil
lionaire, told a story at a dinner In
New York. .
"You American business men are
ao alert," he said, "that It's easy to
believe the anecdote about young Hlg
glnaon.
"Young Higglnson.called on Banker
Eonus and said:
" 'Mr. Bonus, I will take up only two
minutes of your time. I have come
to ask you for your daughter's hand,
air.*
" 'Young man,' said the wealthy
banker, 'do yon—'
" Tea, air,' said young Higglnson. 1
do realise that Annette has been
reared In the Up of luxury, but this
luxury the dear girl la ready to fore
go.'
""Cam yen—'
" •Tea, air, I can. Ns aa you have
done, *f course, hut comfortably and
My salary, air, Is a good
'aae f aad toj prospects excellent'
j -•WQI yen—'
"•Ye*, air, I Will carry a life policy
•- grertde for Annfette
((MuMy'la case I abould be taken
away.'
- a* expect to live
with *Us pidatlal home. My
aavfap ten enabled me to' purchase
In mtm • •**•* tan-room
1J""
j oat hi* hand ear
; mm.' ta as* 1 Mhe y«n*
atyl* T*n ca* tmya h*
."Hernlnfc *7* Dateutt Wtrn
rr ■ :
Too Tram
• The way of this world la to pralae
pSU. If. Banra
THE .ALAMANCE GLEANER.
Saved by Roosevelt's
Idea of Square Deal
When Roosevelt was getting rcudy
for his African trip various sportsmen
friends, as a matter of course, volun
teered suggestions.
"When you get to Nairobi," said one
—a Mr. Blank, a liappy-go-lucky, care
less, prosperous chap, who had dived
into the jungle and out again two
years before—"whatever you do, don't
hire a guide by the name of W .
He is capable enough, but not trust
worthy."
The day Roosevelt reached Nairobi
he inquired about this particular
guide. He sent for the repudiated
guide and got his side of the story,
says the Milwaukee Journal,
Just as Roosevelt had divined, It
was a mountain made out of a inol&
hill. The damning word dropped by
Mr. • Blank without warrant had left
stark misery in Its'wake for the guide.
After that he could get no employ
ment from any hunter who came to
Nairobi.
lloosevelt heard all this. By way of
rejoinder lie smashed his itinerary,
lie rearranged it over night to Include
a ten days' expedition never before'
dreamed of in that section of the coun
try. He.jhlred the Nairobi guide to
take- entire charge of the trip.
When the expedition got back iff
scheduled time Nairobi's housetops
heard from Roosevelt, f lie said:
"That guide .is the most intelligent,'
the most industrious, the most rella-!
ble and the most satisfactory guide I
have ever had." I
The rehabilitation of the wounded
guide duted from this utterance and
this act of Roosevelt's: Again the
man began to be sought after by
hunters.
Outlaw Queen Could Be
All Feminine at Time 4
Belle Starr, outlaw queen of the old
days In Texas and Oklahoma,* wore hen
hair short and was particularly sweet
to women, soys the Detroit News. She
lived for years on tfie proceeds of loot
and lined up a gang of the meanest
looking, hardest cursing, wildest riding
and shooting hard-boiled customers lnr
her particular parts of the cow coun
try. ~
She used to call at women's houses
on her way home from leading her
band on a robbery, and she would talk
feminine things with them, sing re-
llgious songs and tell stories to the
children.
Several stories are told of the way
Belle Starr met her death. The gen
erally accepted one Is that she was
assassinated hy a man named Edgar
A. Watson, who had gone to Okla
homa In the 'Bos and started farming
near her place. It Is told they bectfine
•nemles In a dispute over land rental.
Anyway, February 3, 1880, so the ver
sion has it, a double-barrcjfd shotgun
did the work.
Long Pedigrees
Royalty, as In the Hatfield chart,
which traces Queen Elizabeth's de
scent from Adam, Is not alone in
claiming long pedigrees. On the tomb
of a former town clerk of Burton-on-
Trent that worthy, is described as
thirty-seventh in descent from Alfred
the Great. Again,, a distinguished
French family, the Magons (an Ad
miral Magon was killed at Trafalgar)
shows a pedigree deriving from Mago,
the brother Of Hannibal.
An Italian nobleman, the Marchess
I'orro, traces his line back to I'orus,
the Indian monarch who fought
against Alexander the preat, while
the Samson family who own estates
near Lyons claim that their descent
is from the strong man of»tbe Bible,
and In support of the claim bear on
their coat-df-arms the broken column
of a temple.—Manchester Guardian.
Real "Robinson Crusoe"
Alexander Selkirk was m. adven
turer, born In Largo, Scotland, In
1676. He was a skilful seaman and
made several voyages to the South
sea, in one of which, having quarreled
with his commander, he was put
ashore on the island of Juan Fernan
dez with a few supplies. Here he lived
alone for four years and four months,
when he was rescued by Capt. Woods
Rogers. He returned to England in
1711, and is said to havfe given his pa
pers to Defoe, who. from them, wrote
the story of "Robinson Crusoe." Sel
kird died on the ship Weymouth In
1723.
Famous the World Over
Epsom. England, Is In the county of
•urrey, IS miles southw«fat oi London.
Epsom was formerly celebrated for a
mineral spring, from the water of
which the well-known Epsom salts
were manufactured. A number of the
adtas of medical men are educated at
the Royal Medical college, and adjoin
ing the school la a. home for aged
physicians or their widows. The prin
cipal attraction is the grand race meet
ing held on the downs, which Is at
tended by bfihdreds of thousands of
persona
* GRAHAM, N. C., THURSDAY. JULY 31, L 924 ,
Big Lips for Beauty
Is Idea of Africans
The women of the Lake Tchad re
gion of Central Africa vie with one
another as to who can possess the
longest lips.
When girls are about four or live
years old their future husbands pierce
a hole in the center of the upper nnd
lower lips with a big thorn or a knife.
Through these holes he places thick
straws or reeds.
In "to few weeks, when the girl has
become used to the punctures, wooden
pegs the size of a lead pencil are
pushed Into the holes, says London
Tit-Bits. Three months later, when
the lips huve become accustomed to
the distension, larger pegs are insert
ed. At twenty-five a fashionable ma
tron of the Sarus-Djinges tribe Is like
ly to have disks seven Inches wide in
the lower lip and five Indies wide in
the upper. Up to this time the- disks
stick straight out like birds' bills, but
now they drop down from their
weight.
After this larger disks are inserted
about once a year. It is a mutter of
social pride with a woman to go on
Increasing her lips as long as pos
sible.
Raise Fine. Specimens
of Butterfly in France
j Butterfly culture In the south of
France Is rapidly growing In popular
ity. Here, under expert scientific
guidance, hundreds of beuutiful speci
mens are bred. The farms are provid
ed with special leafy trees and plants
on which the eggs are hutched. Di
rectly the young appear the branches
ure token to a well-ventilated room,
where they are placed In jars of water.
As soon as the. caterpillars have eatfti
'up this first supply of leaves fresh
branches are provided. Having been
in an even temperuture for about two
weeks, the young caterplllurs are taken
out Into the open, where Jhey are
placed on plants protected from birds
by nets. When fully grown this pro
tective net Is removed and soon they
retire Into cocoons or roll themselves
up Into leaves. These are collected and
stored In boxes, where In a very short
time butterflies of wonderful Jiues are
evolved. Cross-breering has tjevn tried
and numerous experiments are con
ducted to obtain brilliant and original
markings on the wings of these Insects,
which-are afterward sold to collectors
or for the ndornment of women's hats
and dresses.
Fable of the Four Men
"I got oIT a street car this morning,"
snid a doctor, "uiid being in 110 hurry
I began moralizing on the actions and
probable character of three men who
had alighted just ahead of me. '|'he
first one was even then halfway down
the block and was going on with such
rapid strides that he had already put
a couple of hundred yards between
himself and the next man. 'There,'
thought I, 'goes a hustler —a man
who's bound to succeed in life.' The
second man was walking ruther slow
ly nnd Impressed me us one who would
do fairly well, perhaps, in this world,
lint the last fellow was Just duwdllng
along In the most shiftless sort of
way. I very quickly set him down as
n loafer/
"Just then another Idea came home
to me. All three were ahead of me I"
—Pathfinder Magazine.
Perfume a la Mode
"And there was an odor that lurked
about her. It was rich and comforting.
Once, when he leaned toward her, he
thought, she smelled sweetly of new
milk and fresh young onions and
clean-turned sod."—From a Story in
the Saturday Evening Post.
Poet at Eight
Mrs. Felicia Hemans, the English
poetess, who died in 1881, wrote poetry
of some worth when she was only
Sight years old. At the age of four
teen she wrote a book of Juvenile
poems.
Always in Order
Some one remark* that the greatest
memory tent of all la to meet a man.
a year later and remember hla pet ali
ment. Why not try the politician'*
standard opener, "How's the old com
plaint V
Farragut's Father Spanish
Admiral David Glasgow Farragut,
whose exploits. In the Civil war made
him famous, was the son of George
Farragut. a Spaniard who came to
America In 1770 and fought with the
Continental army.
Stray Bit of Wisdom
I would desire for a friend the son
!who never resisted the tears of bis
imother.—Lacretelle.
Add to Weight of Wrong
i To persist In doing wrong extenu
ates not the wrong, bnt makea it much
more heavy.—3hakeapeam
BILL BOOSTER SAYS
Out CfcttW* to tWEQcOOO
CKYKM VJWO cuts T*e
VUEEOS AROOUO Utt AU-EM,
-02.IVAS THE OrOASS AMD
ftMOV&IS -TVAE SUOW, MAULS
A\UM ASVAES AVIO T\U CAUS>,
waurrs H\S HOUSE xuo «Etßf
UVi 9UAC6 MEAT, POR. UE*S
A &CAI BOOSTER. IM*> A
CJRKXT TO THE TtWKM #
WISE REMARKS
Hatred Is self-punishment.
Great joys, like grief, are silent
All men naturally desire to know.
Childhood la the sleep of reason.—
Rousseau.
Truths and roses have thorns about
them. —Proverbs of Spain.
An epigram can usually be an
awered by another epigram.
A man who pans what ha calls
his "friends" never had real ones.
Every one la as God made him, and
often a great deal worse.—Cervantes.
Easiest awkwardness to forgive Is
that exhibited In doing you a favor.
Will feet ever declar# their Inde
pendence or will they go on suffer
ing forever?
Can conscience become morbidly
sensitive and trouble you more than
la justifiable?
Men can sew, but most of them
make a mended rip look like a welt
raised by a horsewhip.
Note what happens when "charges
•re preferred." Aren't they forgotten,
nine times out of ten?
To make a living by knowing about
books, one has to know.tons and tona
of Information about them.
Tennis courts made of rubber hare
been suggested by English experts
and a demonstration rubber court la
aoon to be made.
Nearly 200 women carpenters, as
ahown by the latest United States
census, give the lie to the myth that
a woman cannot drive a nail.
Clock of Death Seema
to Deter ve Its Name
By the stopping of the famous as
tronomical clock of Ilenry VIII at
Hampton court palace, I»ndon, and
the death within a few hours of one
of the palace Inmates the ancient
legend surrounding the "clock of
death" has once more been fulfilled.
Tradition runs that the stopping of
the clock portends the Imminent death
of a palace resident .
These days, for Jlie first time for
many years, the clock stopped, and,
the same night an elderly woman—
Miss Jane Cuppage, do lighter of Oen.
Sir Burke Cunpuge, who fought at Wa
terloo—was found dead In her'apart
ments, says the Cincinnati Kn|ulrer.
An official of the palace said that
twice within his personal knowledge
aome one had died a few hours after
the clock stopped.
Made In 1540, the clock registers
the hour of the day, day of the month,
position of the sun, number of days
alnce the beginning of the year and
high-water mork at London bridge.
Charactera of History
Ilazi or Ithazes was an Arabian
pirynlclun who lived from Hs'2 to 032.
He Is noteworthy as Ix-lng tbe first
lunn to describe smallpox and measles
In an uccurale manner. ITugliald or
Ilucbald was a Benedictine monk and
writer of music. lie was born at Tour
nal. France, about 640. He later
started a school uf music and other
arts at Never*. He was tbe Inventor
of the sumut. Tbe only woilc poel
tlvelj ascribed to blm l» the HaVmonl
ca Inciltute. He died in 030-
Farm Production Falling-Off
34YFAW OF TOTAL CROP PRODUCTION COMPARED WITH PER CAPITA PRODUCTION
no i| Jj -AY IRAi j' JJJ ! J
i!£ A--XlSSft aN A '
>V VT T V R
ir/ r —•
_ro _ XI
:_ !
»i I ■ "~»I I -
Population is gaining on crop production, according to a study made over a
period of thirty-four years by tlio Sears-Roebuck Agricultural Foundation,
based on figures of tlio United States Department of Agriculture. The ac
companying chart shows crop production per capita Is falling
Taking the average of 1010 «s 100. total crop production in the last three
years averaged 100.3. Owing to rhe growth of population, per capita produc
tion has been only 92.3 when 100 represents the 1010-101 1 avert) "e
The chart sltows Index numbers of both total and per crplta production of
crops frcm 1890 to 1023. The production record is based on the total vleld of
10 crops—corn, wheat, oats, barley, rye. buckwheat, potatoes, hnv tobacco in.l
cotton, which Include more than 05 per cent of the total ncreage of ~11 crops
Since yields are expressed In various units, bushels, hales, tons and pounds. :
the crops are combined by applying a constant average price to the yearly
ductlon of each crop. I
Prospects Bright for Better Horses
COMPARISON OF THE NUMBER AND VALUE OF FARM HORSES
I «70 «7S mo »M •» MfS MOO 1905 »K> ISIS TS2O *( ..."
oca ""|""| |Hiiiiiii|iiii|iiii|iin|inijiiii|ni NUMBER
•® , wr
"» nooaoog.
r m jwoaooo
W?4~ —
so. **••*'' r \ wjooaooo
_SL_ J"- L -
75. J \ / \ 13.001X000
* to / ii.000.000
45. (_ . 9.000.000
30 / . 7.000.000
IS. MUW RAY" *NOM 5.Q00.Q30
Both farm and city are demanding more and better horses, according to j
the Sears-Hoebuck Agricultural Foundation.
Despite the 15,281,200. automobiles and trucks In the United States, there
are* 18,203,600 head of horses and mules on farms today and 2,300,000 In.rse/ j
pulling loads In city streets. The coming of this auto atlA trucks reduced tin I
equine workers In cities by 2,0K),000 between 1010 and 1020, a reduction 3ti
per cent But during the last three years tliure has been a decided trend in the
opposite direction. .
Between 1010 and 1920 the horse population on farms decreased 10 per
cent. On January 1, 1924, there was 18,203,000 horses, compared with 21,.153,■■
000 six yeurs before. This was the smallest number since 1905. Still, 97 per
cfnt of all field work is done by hqrses abd mules.
Around 1015,..under-the Influence of stimulated war production and replace
ment by mechanical power, horse prices began to decline. By January of thii
ye#r average values per head were the lowest since 1!X)3. Jlulo prices, unlike
horses, advanced during the war, reaching their pent in 1020. In 1923 there
was n third more horses and mules sold than during the previous year.
Good mores and stallions are scarce. I>tiri:;g the war lmr- • l>re -ding lan
gulshed. The numlier of colts produced failed to k p pace with the ' -i'* by
death. Between 1910 and 1020 liorse and mule colt- combined c ' 22
per cent. The largest percentage of the horse population Is out.
I.ow prices will continue to discourage horse and inula production and
cause still further decrease In the population until (in* n ra::e price turns up-,
"■vard. Unless breeding operations an- Increased, deiuutii viil • be greater
than the supply. How soon the market turning p/ i:it u •n .n >1 fir the
rank and file of horses is uncertain. Prices have i.-l: u:y i. .proved f- r i i; bet
ter than medium grades. The constantly Increase g '■ in i .brig with ' e lira*
Med supply Is Indicative that the turning point : •.■
What MaKesThe Price of Butter • • 1
-njnm* l * '*'* 1920 922 '923
N'lxiOM# ■ -J— rtHts
I ' J j
I 00
* y I
* , - ■—_ f N*** Vbrk Qvotutu *2 Jcor* *
~~~I "T 1
4/M "
Ti ----r, to
0 I s . r r- ,-jo 1
> Evidently production, consumption and for.! prl, , ill ..lay nn important
part In regulating butter price* m a tarlff-pror i,! r ':. t );:?«• r, i
StaWs The cost of feed may regulate.ln the l-m-j . •. I.i.t uwr periods a/ «
t*W years It ha* little to do wltu the selling pjk.- 1 butter.
Hi* Suspicion*
"Well, *lr," began Constable Slack
potter, tbe guardian of the peace and
dignity of Petunia. "IH» swear I
d'know what to make of them fellers
that loaf In the public square. You
know bow thejr whittled all to pieces
with their Jackknlves the wooden
benches we put In there, till we drug
away the scrap* and put In Iron
benches Instead T
"Tea," replied the mayor. "They
ain't tore up the Iron benches, have
theyr
"Not exactly, but they're already
narking and acratcblng them up ao
that I believe tliey are using files on
'•m."—Kansas City Star.
Ea.iy
fJIrIH with Batumi t>«ii-li-bloora eoiu
ploxioh* who criticize their on Mow sis
ter* for routing urc i>_'ht *j>or!s—nny
body rouhl win with u tr.'Ughf Hush.
—Norfolk Virginia I'llnt. •
Saving Postage Stamps
If pontage mumps have become
Clued together, lay a thin paper over
them and. run a hot Iron over them.
The mueillage will not bo hurt.
Only Lightly Held
Friend* who allele to you bec>iui>e
they are under obligation* .ire likely
I to drift pretty rapidly when released]
NO. 26
Turf Natural Filter
France's experiments with natural
turf have shown that It la an excel
lent material from which to form beds
for the filtering of sewage. A volume
of between three and, four cubic
meters of sr-wage can be purified
every day for every square meter at.
the surface of the turf. An experi
mental turf filter that has been In use
for more than seven months shows
diminution of efficiency. If a larger
proportion of sewage than that men
tioned is employed the filter proves
less effective, hut It recovers Its pow
er when the amount of sewage Is re
duced to the proper proportion. Chem
ical analysis nnd the effects upon fish
put Into the filtered water unite In tes
tifying to the efficiency of.the process.
French Butter Market*
. During (lie months of June, July
find August the butter markets of Nor
mandy uro an Interesting night to the
visitors. Tho peasants assemble In
the market squares of the various
towns, almost In military formation,
with their baskets filled with large
pats of butti'r, each done up In the
whitest of cloths. The buyers walk
along the lines and bargain for the
wares, tasting samples before deciding.
If tho prospective buyer Is satisfied
with the flavor of gne morsel he
knows he nmy rely on the rest of it
being equally gooil, for the Fron i
law regarding the adulteration of*fo od
Is very strict, and a fraudulent self
Is severely dealt with.
Poor Henry I
A Baltimore man, who was former
ly a resident of a town on the eastern
shore, recently revisited his old home
town after an absence of many years.
One day! he was talking with an old
friend wuit various people he for
merly knew.
"What .became of the ITall family?"
he Inquired.
"Oh," sjiid the latter, "Tom Hall did
very well. Got to be an actor on.t on
the I'aclflc coast. Bill, the other broth
er is something of an artist In New
York, and Lucy, the sister, Is doing
literary work.- But Henry never
..mounted to much. It took all he coald
lay Ms linnds on to support the' oth
ers." Philadelphia Ledger.
Automatic Booking Clerk
An electrically operated automatic
passifjieter Is now In use nt several
of the Ixin'lon underground railway
stations.
When the passenger has Inserten
the proper number of coins, the de
vlap Ispvrj; a dated ticket, releases
the turiiiitile, registers the passenger
on ri recorder, and locks the tnmrtile
after he I'd* passed through.
Mrs. Crnndall (Iowa) Telia-How She
Stopped Chicken Losses
"l*aat spring. nUkilWdlflurbtbycfiKlv Wish
IM luiown about Ral-Snat before. With just ana
UtjtrpmckaKc we killed swarms o( rat*. They won't
get this year's hatches* 111 bet.* Rat-Soap is cuas
anteed ami sells for Jsc, 65c, It 25.
Sold and guaranteed by
GRAHAM DBUU COMPANY,
PROFESSIONAL CARDS
J. B. fIALL, D. C
ciiiropractoh
and Chronic 1 )is«iji.seß,
N. (J.
Ollicc: Over MIsiAIIm Rowland'*Mtore.
Tilt-phone*: Office. 902. Itesidenrr. 10.
LOVItK H. KERXODLE,
At loru cy-at-La w.
(iRAHAM, N. C.
S. C. SPOON, Jr., M. I).
(irabanV, N. C.
: 'mm ov«»r FWrell llni# Co.
11. nr.*: '2 to 3 and 7 to!t p. mi , and
by appoint njent.
Phono 07*5
GRAHAM HARDEN, M. D.
Karllngton, N. C.
• nil- o I lout 9toll U. HI.
nti'l hj-appointment —
OlHcu Uvur Acme Drug Co.
ivn-j I oiich: •
w .i 1 •
.JOHN J. HENDERSON
Attorney at-Law
GRAHAM. N. C.
Dllter over National Rankol Alaum
T. SL O OOK.
Attorney -«t- Lao*
" \HAM. - - - - N. C
•>n-« Pstte'aon Building
far-nul Floor. . .
»!!. Will S. f,ovq. JR.
: DC^ ,T tsT : ?
1-«h»rn North Carolina
j )FKICK IN PARIS BUILDIN'J