Family Allowances for Enlisted Men Explained A Brief Outline of Soldiers' Benefits Under Public Law 625?77th Congress If hat it a family allowance? A government check sent to the soldier's dependents regularly ev ery month. The family allowance is made up of money set aside from his pay and money contributed by the government. It is granted only upon application. It is payable only to dependents eligible under the law. These include, primarily, wife and child (Class A relatives); dependent parents and minor dependent sisters and brothers (Class B dependents). How much it let aside from the soldier's pay? Twenty-two dollars a month, if the allowance is for Class A rela tives only, or class B dependents only; $27 a month, if it is for both Class A and Class B. How much will the soldier's dependents get? Here are a few examples: , * Wife '$50 1 Wife and child 62 Wife and 2 children .... 72 Wife and mother only .. 47 Wife and parents 80 How toon does a family allowance begin la be paid? ' The allowance begins to accrue the month after he applies and is payable when that month has ended. For instance, if he applies in March, the allowance begins to accrue in April and is payable in May. IF ha may apply? The soldier may apply as soon as he is on active duty. All enlisted men in the fourth, fifth, sixth or seventh grades may apply. Depend ents may apply, too, but it is better ' for the soldier himself to do it. His wife or child (also a divorced wife to whom alimony is payable) may receive this benefit with or without his consent. But class B dependents may receive it only if the soldier agrees. How u application made? Application is made only on the official form WD, AGO 625. These forms are available at reception centers, recruiting stations, local chapters of the American Red Cross, service command headquarters, and the office of dependency benefits. It documentary proof of relationship and dependency required? Yes, and soldiers or relatives should gather that proof before sub mitting applications and attach it to application. Documentary evidence consists of certified copies of the public or church record of marriage and of the birth of the soldier's chil dren: two affidavits of dependency, sworn to by disinterested persons, for each Class B dependent named in application. Evidence must accompany any application filed by a relative or dependent of the soldier. All army men may authorize a CLASS E ALLOTMENT FROM THEIR PAY For their dependents. For a civilian life-insurance pre mium. To a bank, for a savings or a checking account in the soldier's name or in the name of a dependent. IThat is a Class E Allotment? The Class E allotment is a volun tary allotment authorized by a man in the army, by WAACs, by army nurses and by certain civilian em ployees of the war department on duty outside the United States. The allotment is taken from the allotter's pay each month and sent to his de pendents in the form of a govern ment check. It may be in any amount the allotter wishes to au thorize, provided (if he is an en listed man) he leaves himself not less than $10 a month. An officer may allot his entire pay and al lowances. Who moils the checks ? The Office of Dependency Benefits, 213 Washington street, Newark, N. J., administers Class E allotments as well as other soldier's benefits, and issues all checks. Honr soon will an allotment be paid? An allotment is payable at the end of the month for which it is made. Check may be mailed during the following month. An allotment au thorized to begin in January is pay able in February. Can a soldier authorize an allotment and also apply for a family allowance? Yes, if in the fourth, fifth, sixth, or seventh grades of the army. Can he increase, decrease or discontinue an allotment? A soldier may do so at any time on the official form provided for this purpose. What is the difference between an allotment and a family allowance? An allotment is a sum deducted entirely from the serviceman's own pay. A family allowance consists of a sum deducted from his pay, plus a sum contributed by the govern ment, and is payable only to certain relatives or dependents. [Minut* Make - Ujai By GABRIELLE Got an ugly little bump on your chin? A special date? One minute's work will hide it! Blend a little foundation cream with a little face powder. Apply the mixture to the blemish. Blend and reblend. Press on face powder with a tissue. Brush it down and forget your blemish! Ledger Syndicate.?WNU Features. I Spring Must Be Just Around the Corner Heavily clothed as a defense against the llekle March winds, Dick Wakefield, Harold White, Harold Manders, Tommy Bridges, Manager Steve O'Neill, and Albert Unser, of the Detroit Tigers, are shown (left to right) running around the park before going in after the first day'a workout in spring training camp at Evansville, Ind. More Pork Through Disease Control CHICAGO.?Two steps by which farmers this spring can achieve greatest results in increasing pork production for the nation's war needs, were outlined here recently in a report issued by the commit tee on swine diseases of the Ameri can Veterinary Medical association. The two steps are: prevention of baby pig mortality, and reduction of swine disease losses. Nearly one third of each spring's pig crop dies during the first few weeks or months, the committee's report declares. If more of these pigs could be saved, it could mean a large increase in our food pro duction. Here are some of the spe cific steps recommended by the American Veterinary Medical asso ciation committee, to help save the lives of baby pigs: "Provide a balanced diet for the sows, so they can nourish healthy, vigorous pigs, both before and after farrowing; make sure that hog houses are warm, dry, well-ventilat ed, and free from drafts; keep the sow and her litter away from old hog lots where the young pigs can pick up parasites or infections; pro vide sufficient floor space for each litter to prevent overlying; if illness appears, call a veterinarian prompt ly instead of waiting until a number of pigs have been lost." Swine disease control is more im perative this spring because of the larger number of hogs per farm and the greater possibilities of dis ease spreading, the report indi cates. Some of the suggestions for disease control offered by the report include: "If feeder pigs are purchased at public auctions or sale rings where they have been in contact with, oth er animals, isolate them from the home drove for two or three weeks, to permit latent diseases to mani fest themselves. Hog cholera will again be the greatest swine destroy er this year, and all pigs should be vaccinated around weaning time. In erysipelas areas, pigs should be vac cinated against this disease, also. Rigid sanitary measures should be practiced for the control of enteritis. Balanced diet for sows will help prevent pig scour. Breeding stock should be selected carefully to avoid infectious abortion. Nutritional ane mia of suckling pigs can be avoided by making a preparation of iron and copper available to them. Sanita tion can be one of the greatest fac tors of all in prevention of swine diseases." The report declares that tens of thousands of hogs are lost because their owners are not sufficiently alert to detect disease symptoms when they appear, and then delay too long in taking steps to check the spread of the disease when they do recognize it. "Prompt diagnosis of the exact cause of the illness is half the battle in preventing dis ease losses, and the other half de pends on immediate measures to check the disease and prevent its spread," the committee states. WUai to do ! a a By PHYLLIS BELMONT i-. J W ?r ? ? If you are planning to marry ? man in the service and your wedding is going to be a "hurry up" fur lough aSair, please spare him too large and pompous a wedding party. Most girls picture as romantic the idea of a military wedding and an archway of crossed swords?and it is. But the man in the case would like a quiet affair with just a few intimate friends present without the fuss and excitement. Your wedding can be as lovely, though it is small, and you can look just as alluring in a street length dress as you would in a flow ing gown and veil. You won't be nearly as tired out when it's over with as if you had planned and executed a large affair with all the attendant entertaining and arranging. Ladder Syndicate.?WNU Feature*. Fun For Your Family By MISS ABBIE CONDIT National Recreation Association. Spring is here and with it come spring fever, marbles, roller skates, and above all, kites! When the "kite catching" winds begin to blow, boys and girls retire to the basement workshop with paper, wood and string to build kites of every size and shape. How many of those who fly kites know how ancient or how scientific a pursuit they are following? His torically, according to one authori ty, kite flying dates back to the Fourth century B. C. when kites were reported to have been invented in the Greek city of Tarentum. It is possible, however, that kites were known even before this date in the Far East, where the tribal people of New Zealand and Asia have a long history of kite flying. In eastern countries kite flying is an ancient custom and a popular form of recreation. Korean men, women and children from the king down fly kites during the first days of the New Year, and in China, Kites Day, the ninth day of the ninth month, is an important holiday. It was a Korean general who, feel ing the need for reviving the spirits of his troops, attached a lighted lan tern to a kite and sent it up at night. The troops regarded it as a divine sign of success in battle. It was another Korean general who, when his forces were divided by a stream and his enemy was prepared to take advantage of this difficulty, bridged the stream by first send ing a kite across and then attaching a cable to the kite string. It is interesting that for years the daily weather forecasts were based upon reports from professional kite fliers at the government weather bureaus, but they have now been replaced by the airplane and bal loon. Great box kites carrying in struments for recording conditions in the upper air were sent up from one to three miles high. Every school boy and girl who flies a kite knows how Benjamin Franklin with his famous kite and key drew electricity from a storm cloud. But when March comes they won't be thinking of this great sci entist or of kites as military instru ments, but just as something with which to have great fun. But lest their kites prove danger ous fun, these safety rules should be followed: 1. Do not fly a kite near light, telephone or trolley wires, or near high voltage transmission towers. 2. Do not use wire or tinsel twine of any sort. Use only cotton string. Wet string is also a conductor of electricity and will cause as much damage as wire if brought into con tact with electric wires. 3. Do not use a kite with metal ribs. 4. Do not run across public high ways while flying a kite. 5. Always fly a kite in open, un obstructed places away from traffic, poles, and power lines. 6. Do not attempt to climb poles or knock down entangled kites with stones. 7. Do not let your kite go over radio aerials. 8. Do not attempt to pull down a kite which has become entangled in power lines because a short circuit might result. Sometimes a wire breaks and falls to the ground, caus ing danger or injury to kite flier or bystander. 9. Do not attempt to remove a kite entangled in a power line. Call the power company and they will send out a skilled workman to remove the kite with danger to no one. Released by Western Newspaper Union. AMERICA INACTION |. AIRCRAFT MACHINISTS Suppose some day an American bomber were to come limping back to its base with certain engine bolts sheared and shattered by enemy fire, unable to take to the air again until they were replaced. Suppose supplies on hand didn't include those bolts. A ship, otherwise airworthy, might be grounded for days or weeks. The aircraft machinists who are developed from air forces enlisted men are skilled in general machine work and all tasks of ordinary heat treating and repair likely to come up in maintenance of aircraft and the stations from which they op erate. Chosen, as are the candidates for all the air force specialist schools, by competitive aptitude and intelli gence tests, the embryo machin ist is plunged immediately into days of basic training in metal working, a training he shares with sheet met I al and welding trainees. 1 He learns the channels through which aircraft service orders come, and how to find his way about in parts catalogues and systems of ref erence for repair and service of parts. He learns to identify various metals and to recognize their prop erties and composition of alloys by the painted color bands which are a I code for the various alloys at army supply bases. He learns to read and interpret blueprints, and is giv en elementary training in mechani cal drawing. He learns the uses of all the fundamental hand tools es sential to this branch. Then he is ready to take up the tools themselves. Emphasis through out is on tools?how to make them, how to handle them and care for them. Woe be unto the man who handles them carelessly, for this to an army machinist is the unfor giveable sin. From the simplest wrench or file to the most compli cated turret lathe, tools are his busi ness?the tools that "Keep 'Em Fly ing." Ktkmd by Western Newspaper Union. Ca*L T. 1. Lynch Cituu^u, P?. t VICTORIES Lieut. K. C. Sparks BUckwell, Okla. 7 VICTORIES Lieut. H. A. Eason Meridian, Miss. ? VICTORIES Lieut. C. 8. Gallop Chicago, ni. ( VICTORIES Lieut. K. I. BM| PtpUr, Wta. I VICTORIES SINGLE U. S. SQUADRON DOWNS 72 JAP PLANES Destruction of 72 Japanese planes in aerial combat by a single United States army air force fighter squadron based in New Guinea between June 1, 1942, when it moved into that area, and January 8,1943, shortly after the fall of Buna Mission, has been disclosed by the war department. Five of the squad ron members credited with downing the Japs are pictured here. ? .i Released by Weetera Newepeser Vain. C. 8. PRODUCTION IS BASIS OF WEALTH PRODUCTION is the foundation upon which is built our ever-increas ing national wealth, consisting of everything upon which a monetary value can be placed. Dividends from our national wealth, including wages, constitute our ever-increas ing annual incomes. In the early years of our Republic, that annual income represented less than $190 per capita. Today it is better than $700 per capita. Year after year, decade after decade, it has been more equitably divided. It is the increase in our annual income that has raised the standard of living for all of us in America. It has made possible better homes, automobiles, radios, washing machines, tele phones, and all those things which make living for us easier than it was for our parents and grandpar ents. It is machinepower of the present as against manpower of past gen erations that has made increased production possible, and at the same time, reduced the hours of labor and the cost of production. With a tractor attached to a gang plow, the farmer tills more acres and in fewer hours than did his father with a team attached to a single plow share, turning one furrow at a time. The same thing is true in manufacturing plants. Power ? driven machinery makes possible the mass production of automobiles. It reduces the coat of cars to a point where all can own them. It reduces the hours of labor and the sweat at manpower days. Production creates a demand for production to satisfy, and satisfying creates new jobs, which, in turn, create new demands. To place a limit on production in any line is but to stop progress, to break down the foundation upon which our well-being is built Our need is not less production, but in creased facilities and speed in dis tribution. That is the problem fac ing not only the economists and statesmen of America, but those of the entire world. It is a problem which can be solved when applied to a world scale. It cannot be done by uttering idealistic phrases or by merely wishful thinking. It calls for the application at the nation's and the world's best brains, and it calls now. * A * AMERICANS DO NOT LIKE TO BE POSHED ABOUND WAY BACK ISO years sad more ago, England's German king, George ni, tried to tell the Amer ican people what to do and when to do it, without telling them why and without saying "please." At Boston they slapped that Ger man king of England in the face and after a few years of armed con troversy, they kicked him in the pants at Yorktown, and sent him home. That was America's first ex perience with a bureaucrat. Since then the American people have selected leaders whom they ex pect will lead and not drive. They expect leaders to tell them the "what," "when" and "why" of do ing things, with an accompanying "please." They have never been willing to be pushed around, but have been willing and anxious to be led. Whenever their leaders have attempted to become pushers, the American people have demonstrated a habit of dispensing with the serv ices of those pushers, as they did with George III. They do not take kindly to bureaucratic methods or government by decree. ? ? ? 9 LOCAL OFFICIALS KNOW THE REGULATIONS RECENTLY I listened to the heed of a state rationing organization at tempt to explain what rationing is all about and how it is done. After a brief statement as to the necessity of rationing, he offered to answer any questions members of the audi ence might ask. The questions poured in to the speaker. They were normal inquiries, the kind for which any head of a household, anxious and willing to obey the regulations, would like an answer. The speaker could not answer one in a dozen of those questions. He had either not read the voluminous and often con tradictory instructions, or had not interpreted them. A member of the town rationing board came to the rescue and did a satisfactory Job of imparting detailed information which fully satisfied those who asked the questions. All of the ability and wisdom is not centered in high places. The federal official was drawing a handsome salary. The local man received nothing for his work, but be was a conscientious American. ? ? ? SOME YEARS AGO I witnessed a farce prize fight ? two would-be gladiators in a ring pounding type writers. At the call of time, they rushed to the center and read what they were going to do. I am re minded of that at times whan I read about what we and our Allies are going to do to the common enemy. More punches and less talk would bring a knockout faster. ? ? ? THE WORLD DEMAND for food will continue so long as America will provide H on lease lend terms. PATTERNS^ SEWING CIRCUE^jfi 8363? 1-5 Yrt.f Tot's Wardrobe TXT'HAT the well-dressed young * * lady of 1 to 5 years will wear this spring is right here?a gaily printed ensemble consisting of playsuit, overall and dress. Ev eryone's going to be the happier for these clothes?the youngster because they are so pretty and sensible and hex mother because they are practically no bother at all. ? ? ? Pattern No 8363 Is in ilact 8 yean Stxe 2 dress takes 1% yards 16 inch material, overall 1% yards, plajrsutt % yard; 8% yard* btedteg Due to an unusually large demand and cuilent war conditions. sligfMly mot* ' time is requiied in filling onkri'for's few of the most popular pattern numbers Send your order to: sewing cimue pattskn pept. tot Seveatk Are. New Tuft Enclose SI oemte to cotes tor sack pattern desired. Pattern lie. Wtm Name AOdrwa Pigeons Being Trained In U. S. as Commandoe Several hundred . pigeons, note, being trained as carriers of mea- ' sages for the United States forces are undergoing a strenuous Case rn ando course. To get them accustomed to the - blackout the birds, which nor mally roost at night, are seat sal in the darkness to make two-w*y flights. They are also trained to return to roosts mounted oe trail ers which sometimes remain only . a few days at ode station. To get them ready lor MUM conditions aeroplanes are usefl^s dive at them, and they By amid exploding firecrackers. They are given medical attention, and, Hhe the troops, they get leave. ' In the RAF there are instances on record in this war of these couriers flying through battles to deliver messages despite a bullet wound in the breast or the lees of a leg. terry'S VEGETABLE SUCCESSES FO* A BETTER GARDEN n. This it the year to Ancav the seeds yoo plant?ifeao time for fnemsac. Ferry's Seeds afcdhy to make every inch of far Sm /ouf Fmrrfu WdM^JVOW wwSjililVrf" ra/NMi, rawrs ws NifMwhriCfc ll Aerial Freighters The world's largest carrier of aerial freight is the TACA line (Trans portes Aereos Centro Americanos), which serves the seven countries of Central Ameri ca with 56 planes, 30 radio sta tions, 126 offices and 200 airports, says Collier's. Each day over its 7,000 miles of scheduled routes, are carried such articles as dy namite, chicle, mahogany, foods, heavy machinery, household goods and work and meat animals. Incidentally, it is the only air line in existence that owns a fly ing oil tanker. ? ?????? ^Breakfast Problems? Here's a delicious, nutritious 3-food meal that saves i TIME* WORK* FUEL-OTHER FOODS UhcTtCmFMMann. VI atoratf to ?MU MAM W*- \ TVTIVCVMJO to Ttoaaia (VtoMtoBiX NtoctoaM lim, ' f&t&f/h i CORN FLAKES [I < u *H! l ^SB Protected Hero'c ?? guarantee ?f perfection in war-time bolting ... 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