JAPAN BEGINS TO i UNDERSTAND The Jap knows he's gypped. Th? Flowery Kingdom realizes it is go lug to have to say it with lilies. The Nipponese are ready lor the nippers. ' With the United States, England and now Russia against her, Japan looks strangely like Donald Duck fighting in the lion's cage. And that'i the way site sounds: ? Except that Donald Dock seems mere intelligible. ? The Land of the Rising Sun be gins to resemble the old fishworks at sunset. ? The Little Brown Man with the bandy-legs and the big teeth is still all dressed up as a world conqueror but be wishes he had stuck to ama teur photography. ? . V i . .1 Net many yean age Japaa was a quiet, cotarfal peaceful tittle land fsal? lag cherry Hassans, geisha girls and parasols. R sent its ye?g m? to Aaseriean colleges where Otoy seemed ee onto and friendly that we let them ? the glee clahe, taaght them hew to play third base, garo them gaad allowances ? their ?icntoh?dhadshs asJ paId^thaas ? AH over America we trusted Jap anese in our kitchens with the carv ing knives. ? , , Then one day Japan staged a sneak attack on a Russian fleet and won. It never realized that Russia put the incident on file for future reference and rebuttal. ? The victory went to the Japanese head, which U not far from its feet. Then it began getting real tough. It took Manchuria, thumbed its nose at the League of Nations, and at tacked China. The Japanese school boy of our magazines was pasting bear-hair an his chest and wearing spars te the rice bowL ? To our shame we let him get away with murder and even shipped him extra tools. ? Then he decided to play the Bull That Walks Like a Pal, and, basical ly a stinkeroo, be did it the sneak way, staging a stab in the beck at Pearl Harbor-at the very moment his envoys were in Washington.grin ning and processing a yen for peace. * Ha got-ell te a head start and had the opening advantage of hav ing tennis shoes with B special toe and a natural instinct for swamp Mfe. , a . He won the first few rounds. But ore got his true measurements and habits from the zoology experts and changed the trend. Now the Japanese are changing cabinets oftener than Tokyo is changing fire wardens. As a nation it is now a study in big Jitters. ? When this war is over the Japa nese people will be ready for the cleaners, Hirohito will be a chauf feur far Molotov, and the Tojos and their kind will be reading "Bill board" and "Variety" with special attention to the classified ads read ing "Wanted: Entertainers with carnivals, circuses, sideshows and fairs. Good opportunities for pole balancers." C . I ?' ? m m HE RIDES AGAIN Who boots the ltuil to the paatsT If* Patted; Who plays Wild West and makes 'oh daneeT ITe Patted: Who Ma 'em have tt an the ehteT Who elaats 'em tin they wheel and sptaT Who makes .'am yob "He's loose again" T That's Patttpk : i r,u Who dltd sash now attack ? That's Patten; ~ ~ Who seadc 'am eM that iadf freit? That's Phttan; _ Who nam ttts a battle ?*tr Who aeodr leaves a scrap in donbtf Who always she n ernemfbeatT It's Patten. ' ' ? so The drive tor clothes for the wat sufferers all over the world is on throughout America, and emphasis is being put on the point that wear able duds, not ragbag attire, are needed. One man in New York, however, has gone too tar. He sent In a full dress suit ? ? ? Musing on the Barnum k Bailey circus this season, we can't , help wondering bow a G.I. back from the wars feels when be bears a Uapeia act referred to as dangerous. ? ? -a rhyatctan?Yea, your heart is act any tfp good, year ariettas ars bad end reals wettiat en. .M*d?e'i:be ^eMMahi Van aM bkMM mad m job en sema p til Hint bias*ad t You Can Do Such Clever Things With Odd Scraps of Gay Print By CHERIE NICHOLAS CAVE the scrape! It's about the ^ short remnants and the swatches of gay print we are talking. Hidden away in a scrap-bag, they do not seem to mean anything, but under the magic touch of a girl who can sew and has ideas of her own, wonders can happen. It's really sur prising the clever whimsies that can be concocted out of even tiny bits of pretty print. To have and to hold in readiness one simple black or navy basic dress in any of the attractive cotton weaves or of wool jersey or crepe that lends itself to many changes of accessories is a worthwhile economy gesture. You will find if you make it a hobby to conjure up all sorts of pretty accessory items to dress your simple basic gown up or down, according to where and when you wear it, that you have helped in valuably to balance your wardrobe budget. ? Perhaps youhave a length of print left over from the dress or blouse you recently made, or perchance in a moment of high. enthusiasm you bought a remnant because the print was so pretty you couldn't re sist. Why not make a dainty peplum dickey that is as smart worn with a one-piece dress as pictured as it is worn under a suit jacket The model shown here is of white rose-printed glazed chintz. The red grosgrain rib bon belt worn with it enhances the effect Be sure to note the clever pocket arrangement which adds practicality to the chic and charm of this most attractive item to include in your wardrobe of smart acces sories. If you've been reading latest fash ion notes, you already know that one of the newest style developments is the overblouse dress. This two piece teams a long-torso printed top with a plain skirt. It is said -??. lUf that this tna,Q< dress will bs tea tared il through the summer sod again in the tell.as it fits into a fabric program keyed to war time economy. These simple long overblouses with their brief sleeves require a minimum of material and the fact that they are so simple and easy to make is nothing less than opportunity knocking at the door at the girl who has learned to sew. Note the overb louse shown to the right above. Merely a remnant of print is all that you'll need to make it. Wear it with a floor-length skirt for evening and with shorter length for day. And now for using up the scraps! An ambitious girl made for herself a dirndl-type skirt of bright print with which die wore a black rayon crepe bodice. There was a mere trifle of the print left but one piece was large enough to include the bouquet motif. This thrifty little lady had a vision and this is how she made this vision a reality: She carefully cut out the flower motif (it was a quaint bouquet tied with baby blue ribbon) and applied it an the bodice to the left of the low cut neckline. It not only united the dress, bat the ef fect was charming beyond words, knparting an air of ezcluaivaness found only in high-style modes. Gay print applique is the rage this season an sports clothes, also on dainty summer afternoon gowns. The sketches scattered about in the background give you a fair idea of what's being done with applique cut outs this year. It's a fascinating pastime to cut out florals and other motifs and apply them in various ways. If you are taking up tha ap plique idea in a big way you can aava time and patience by using the ap plique attachment that comes with the modern eewing machine. You can get instructions at any local sewing center in Just a few moments time. You can also applique by whip ping about tumed-in edges or by buttonholing all around. It is more practical to do it the machine way. by WMUn Newspaper Union. Graduation Dress Crinkled, permanent-crisp shadow print organdy makes this charming rlass night dress for the graduate. The crisp beauty of the fabric and full sweep of the skirt gives it a dramatic Quality, combined with quaint feminine loveliness. After graduation if will make the perfect cool dinner and dance frock. You win find this charming gown a real standby an the summer through as it requires a minimum of upkeep since the flnWi in the organdy is . ? ?' Petticoat, Gilet Combined To Make All-in-One Garment In the new petticoat and halter neck filet combination, women And a garment eery much to their lik ing. It comes as a first aid to neat dressing in that the gilet you wear with your suit is made to "stay put" with no coming apart at the waist line for it is seamed on to the petti coat. This season designers have elaborated on the idea, styling these two-in-one garments so attractively they can be worn as sun back dresses. You will find in this sea son's petticoat and gilet combina tions such practical and adaptable fashions as a plaid taffeta one-piece that tops a petticoat with a smart halter that ties about the neck. Smart to wear with a navy Jacket or redingoat suit! Then there is the dark satin sheath which can be worn with a tailored suit during the day and alone with a Bower at the waist, for a short evening dress. A summer dickey style with a halter neckline has a soft taffeta bow tie at the throat. It is chic to wear with your low-cut V-neckline sweat er and wool-skirt costume. It is wise to have a number of these an hand for the summer and early fall. Knitted Fashion Is Growing in Favor A keen interest in knitted fash ions is being shown by women who, from experience have proved that i for practical wear there's nothing that surpasses the serviceability of knitted dresses and suits. Corona tion bide is a color that is going over big in the knitted fashions. A smart new veraioo shown in a hand knitted dress keeps the skirt and the very short sleeves in a mono tane, bdttiog the bodkw part In -- ----- ' ^HdLUjU^^H BOW RUSSIA WILL t OOMPETB WHS V. S. Ruali U bidding for, and plan ning to tabs cars at largely In creased pqstwar world maskats tor maimfactored products. In the post war world she will be a hard com petitor in the matter of price. That is not alone because ct her supply at raw materials, of which she has an abundance in many lines, or be cause ei -low wage standards as compared with other European and Asiatic nations. It wfil be largely due to the greater production of the Russian worker, a restflt of piece rather than hour time pay. To she the difference the two methods of compensation make in productiqn ^was illustrated as I watched two men working at a Job Just across the street from me. One of them had undertaken to do the Job at a'per unit price. To him the quicker the Job was completed and be could get antoanother the great er his income would be. He was working at a piece price. The man who bad- undertaken to do the Job had employed a- helper at a price per hour. The mote hours the Job took to complete the more money the helper would receive. People passed along the street and some would stop to talk. The piece price enrhat talked but he worked ?Ms he tafted. The hew price sorter stopped wsridng.whOe ha talked The actual accomplishments. of4 fee pieqe price man was fully twice that of die hour price man. The one made two moves to the others one. That was a simple demonstra tion of why Knssia will win la the competition tar world trade. She nses, in her govemmeat controlled plants, a piece pries compensation system that pays a premium tor production. In those nations in which free labor dictates terms of employment so eh a premium system is not permitted. Instead, in all too many cases, slow downs aro encouraged to force tho employ ment of more workers. In tho end, such a method does not aecomphah the desired result. It Increases the cost of production and prevents sale of tho prod net In a competitive market. In Russia' the workers must ac cept the system a one man govern ment prescribes. Each Russian worker is paid in accordance with what he produces. The hour method of ompenaptien naturally tunes pro duction to the spssd at tho stows* r worker, and increases the CO*. In ? Hm pustwsi world markets with Russian products offered on a piece production cost in competi tion with those priced on an hour production coot in this and other nations, it is a safs guess that Rus sia will get as much of the world business as she can handle. Because of that some of our workers may not have Jobs. Russia Is much to be reckoned with in the Industrial world of the future. ? e ? DEFICIT FINANCING IN POSTWAR ERA WHILE WE ARE CONSIDERING the problem of the world future, what about the problems America must face in the immediate years ahead? The budget submitted to congress covering the fiscal year from July 1, IMS. to June 30, 1946, would Indi cate an expectation of continued deficit financing following the end ot the war. It would indicate an ex pectation of the United States, shoul dering the financial load for the re habilitation of the devastated and Allied nations. Can we do that and avoid flu trial disaster? Can we do it and tAatetain the American standard' of living, our American civilization? It would seem the time is ripe tor a careful study of our prob lems of the immediate future years. It will take something mare than arishee or gpenees to ppfl we. through without a serious collapse. The prob lems involve economics, world politics, finance, industry, agricul ture end labor. It is demanding at tention from the keenest minds in the nation representing all of these lines. It is not a problem to be solved through the passage of a biU introduced by any Tom, Dick or Harry who happens to be a member of congress. It calls for the estab lishment at a policy to which coo. gress can work intelligently. To devise soch a policy is some thing more than a few days' or a few weeks' job. It will take time, a long time, and the time to start is dow. May it be done as an Ameri can and not as a partisan job. ? ? ? THERE ARE IN AMERICA 40 CORPORATIONS each with aaaeta of from ?1,008,001,000, the Ford , Motor company, up to $8,481,101,582, 1 the Metropolitan Ufa Insurance ' company. These 40 corporatiene are owned by 80,454,024 stockholders. They directly provide jobe for 2^ 432,880 employees. Of the 48, 8 are insurance companies, 18 are banks, ' f are railroads and 12 Industrial*. Such concerns play a Mg part h keeping ^America^ ticAjng.^TTiey are , ... ? a.???* ? Corn Roots Breathe And Require O&ygeu ? ? TFOORN roots at* ,tt>ytftortn their 1 all-important Job - at supplying mineral nutrient* to the above ground, sun-lighted parts of the plants, they must he gram In well drained, ventilated soils that provide them with plenty of 'oxygen to breathe, ?<^xrtHngtof>r,-Geor ge N. Hotter of ths American Potash in stitute. "Corn plants cannot endure wet soils for any length of time, oer Baaalt af Oiil Hiiuiwiil , ? .y? can they get aloof without plasty of oxygen for their hard working root systems," Dr. Hbffer Setlhred. "Few farmer* realize the amount of work these soota carry on. They must anchor the. plant firmly, and absorb putrienti frqm the soil to support the demands of the other parts of the plants. They are die living parts' of the corn plant we frequently overlook when we try to diagnose foliage deficiency symp toms, or become dissatisfied with the size and quality of the ears pro duced." X. - f Pointing Out that many fields of midwestern corn were fertilized by the so-called "plow-under" method last season. Dr. Hotter declared that excellent results were obtained in practically aU cases where the anils were wall drained and ta gpd. tilth and where the stands of corn and. the nhhft wdte eropls. During the latter part of the 1044 growing season, however, numerous cases of "negative" response to the plow-furrow fertilizers were re ported. The heavily fertihsad plants were no batter than those fertilized in the regular manner with row ap plications. '?* "Briefly, the diagnosis of these troubles seemed to ba as fallows," Dr. Hotter stated, fsdSP large quantities of organic pwps{ and 22SS" m?! piowea ioto uit aoii, cnormouj amounts at nutrient and energy materials are available for the corn plant metnawd tbcsoH drgutauk createdfUfgs deifiand tor oxygen for bedh'tha frowlng corn fifdtO and those other soil inhabitants. In well-drained soils in good tilth and aeration capacity, the oxygen of the air and that carried into the soil in rain is adequate for all the living entities involved. "But when the supply of oxygen in the soil, air and water becomes insufficient for the living com roots and other organisms, an oxygen tension is created under which the com roots cannot compete with the soil bacteria and fungi ?U7 Lhunp reed Box 189 Hinged FWkt " " It. la abnoct impossibleJo. Jaan out tha ordinary feedbox. Thla dif ficulty may bt ellirdnetetf If the feed box la hinged. xa (hewn In Ola draw By making tha to^ of tha box laygl with tha top of tha manger, and ar ranging hook to ho|d ban etationary ao that stock cannot dump tha box by "nosing," a sanitary, foolproof box can ba provided. New Cocck&ou* Cure * An actual dura lor tjnrMhrala la known at laak Tha-euro 1$ tha drug of tha sulfa type, oamaly sulfadi azine. At jnant K la scarce and ?xpanalta, much of tha supply be ing required by tha armed forces. Indications ara that teedW tha drug far duo' oirreceive dayk Will dean up.an tafectad*eek, aXhoigk. sf course, tt cannot prevent ill ef tecta or even deaths among Urda mat reached^ an advancad mage at , , i 1 1 SEWING CIRCLE FATTEMNS ? . A Pretty House Frock for Matrons A Sunback - Bolero?or Pinafore ... .xm m, - 'THIS rharanistgly staple house * frock foe the larger woman has slimming, clean-cut lines and will keep you looking as fresh a* a daisy. All-over flowered malarial or bright checks will be pretty trimmed with bold ric rac. ? - ?cT. Patlam Wo. ISM la SsSjened far sites M. SS. 40. *1. 44. at. ?. M and S>. 8u? 3S require# 4% yards of 3S or MOeh malari al; S yards ric rac to trim. (TOR precious hows in the MV " a nicely fitting aunback *e* with a smart Mem to match. 0r if you like, aaafcr the plaahas warn ? ; ? ? Pattern He. W In liapil he MasH 14. IS. U and JO. Size M, nnlait requires Itt yards ft ? or ?>* ar terial; bolero, lit rarde; draaa wan n? aes. I!i yards, o ? Dna M aa laigi iiainaa aadl currant war cendlb*e,i<leKUy mmmWmm la laqalied la fiBatf m4en tm m Mm a* tba moat popular pattara aumWia. 1 fcad your,ardst 4ft . ;u.w . . isvwo cncu nrrxsa awn. ilia ststn AT# M Tee*,a*. pJtrTdJrT* " Pattara No...(.t?mf.vn>-ftka*aM Addraaa 7.'...^::......!..^ Jasper (inspecting Joan's latest landscape)?What a glorious paint ing. I wish I could take those lovely colors home with me I ' J&an?You will; you're sitting an tny-paint box. TU sisa fsUmg frem As riser imi fwrforf 4 jriht fftoni two foot long fatl threw k Met Lsaw As esgh a Jsrf ? mm. Hii As afro Aw lni psrcA snd part if Aus A? Aes- JMhs jtiAsiss erked Asm sArAtMaran ass lnsri/W JbA AscA sad kept e tmell ""-Vsfl." As replied. "?vr frying pes fr saJy irfrit facia wide.' Gsne Befors The oldest inhabitant was ashed by the preacher to what he attrib uted his longevity. "Regular habits," came the prompt reply. "Any one in particular?" "WeD ? aye, breathing! Yes," added the old n>an, "I be 99 to morrow, and I haven't an enemy in the world." "A beautiful thought," said tbs preacher. t "Yes, air," went on the old man, "I've outlived them aU." A mosquito is an Insect whs saa always pass ths screen test. If Only Jk women and hor jptooit lift It husband tP4T4 out tralfring whan thty Htrt no^rly rum down Ay a Isxi. SAs turned Is (As driver end mid : -II I were e mem I wesld punch you em the nets md m wemtd myhmibmi r FTBs Hsr Op "When you get tired of a girl's empty conversation, what do you do?" "I give in and take her In a restaurant." Lions or timekeeper,, \ Benchley Tamed 'Jim! ? At on* time Robert BeaeUv wrote tor a magazine which em ploy fd a timekeeper alalia Up it waa to dispatch nasty aotea sea questing explanations tm ?B ploy ees who were absent sr SemGfS? . ttpoa receiving ene of tbnaa ma pleasant missives, Benchley -haaa tened to explata. "It's true I was live minutes lain this morning," said BencMey, **haC it was unavoidable. In passing** circus, on my way to work, I wmm brutally attacked by a tea sa caped Hons. Summoning wuf ounce at strength hi my bagy X fought the angry beasts off ska^hp handed I" The timekeeper discontinued Mr practice of sending sharp notesL r IV/'LUiV^^V 4 *x ^'i ? ~~ '?Hk ws??. iaroanL ?l*?si> oBf miz(two:ner> JK * 1 i&tfeads " D?B^! 1KRI SPIES _ ~ . S*- '. -- ?? 1 flR8BHt4NBUlHi3iJG0^ - .....

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