I ' - ^v/?k^i 411 aY#J I2I4^H 4 21 Christmas Abroad Stirs Memories of Yule at Home By BAUKHAGE Newt Analytl and Commentator. WNC Service. 1616 Eye Street. N.W., Washinjton, D. C. WASHINGTON?Christmas 1946! The second one in seven years when one could really talk about "peace on earth" without shamed and downcast eyes. While armies struggled, who could think of the message to the shepherds from the angels' chorus promising peace on earth for all men of good will? My last Christ mas word was sent to you from the ruins, where, Baukhage one year ago, I experienced the saddest holy-day season of my memory. It was in shattered Nuernberg with my thoughts on its rubble and the ruins, ugly symbols of man's Inhumanity to man, the negation of our Saviour's teachings. I had pleny of food and drink and shelter and was clothed in the uniform which is a reminder of a career of which I am proud despite its implications. But I was as homesick as any young soldier in a lonely outpost with the threat of bat tle about him for I could picture my own hearthside and the little group about the happy tree, my own tinseled packages unopened, and my empty hands reaching out vainly over the oceans too wide to span. And all about me were the signs of anguish, cramped souls, pinched bodies and the wreckage of the handicraft blossomed in stone and canvas and parchment which has enriched the world through the centuries. I stood In the desolate little square faced by the wreckage of bnildings, thinking of what Bndyard Kipling called "Christ mas past." You may know the poem, breathing the nostalgia of an Englishman still clinging to his boyhood memories of Eng land, contrasting them with what he saw about him in India. "Oh the white dust on the high way! Oh the stenches in the byway! Oh the clammy fog that hovers over earth! And at home they're making merry 'neath the white and scarlet berry?what part have India's exiles in their mirth." Nuernberg! In the shadow of her ancient castle grew a tradition which lived on to modern days; a tradition made eternal by the woodcuts and engravings of Albrecht Ducrer whose 500-year-old house still stood i but only as a fragile ghost which soon must yield to demolition squads, a hollow shell despite the i proud persistence of its storied fa- | cade; a tradition made by the l Meistersinger whose memory was i enshrined in the home of Hans Sachs?a house now only a shapeless ' pile of rubble. For the second time I had occa- 1 sion to recall the yearning in those unhappy Kipling verses. The first 1 time was more than two wars be- 1 fore. We two lonely Americans i looked down from the window of | our little room in a pension on the I Boulevard Montparnasse in the Lat- t in Quarter on a snowless, aching 1 Christmas in Paris. Below was n j deserted convent garden. If only the figure of a single nun had broken the damp stillness curtaining leaf less trees and withered flowers! But no. they were all deep in their devo tions and not even the faint echo of the evensong or the moan of the or gan reached us. Nor was there holly or mistletoe (no white or scar let berry), for the Latin Christmas bears little resemblance to ours. Long months had stretched to years since I had seen a lighted Christmas tree, evergreen festoon or a bright ribboned wreath, or listened to the 'ringing crunch of footfalls in the powdery snow, or sleighbclls?no 'novelty then in our northern clime. I thought then of Kipling's lament of the exile and understood him ?when he said, "faint and forced the laughter, and if sadness follow aft er. we are richer for one mocking Christmas past." Today as Yuletide rolls around once more, despite the shadows that fall across many a hearth, and the postwar worries that beset us, we at least can glory In the heritage I of an American Christmas in the land which the God of our Fathers | has bequeathed us. Almost a month before Christmas Day, John Lewis had a hint that re assured him, temporarily at least, that he would not spend this year s holiday in jail. Judge T. Alan Golds borough spoke the comforting word. He said, in discussing the con tempt charge against Lewis, that he believed "nobody's comfort would be disturbed whatever the outcome. How merry this season will be for the man who defied the government and brought down the wrath of hall a dozen nations upon his head is a question. It would be interesting in deed to be able to look beneath the brow adorned with the bristling eye brows and thatched with the ilttck grey hair that was once so black and bellicose. This season in the nation's capital isn't as merry a moment as it is in most cities, for this is a city of transplanted folk, most of whose homes are too far distant to be reached on a short leave or via the restricted purse that is the portion of most government workers. As X write, the President expects to jour ney back to Missouri and his own family circle. Many of the officials will do likewise. While Houae a ' Center of Featiuity In other years there have been more festive Christmases. The little ceremony which be came a custom during the Roosevelt regime when the Pres ident was driven out into the crowd about the municipal tree wflere he touched the button that illumined it baa been discontin ued. That event which drew many a lonely Inhabitant to the crowded square served to bring a holiday touch to Christmas Eve and the knowledge that the Pres ident later on would be sur rounded by children and grand children while he read the "Christmas Carol" was a rather cheering thought. There is on record the time when two White House children, Charley and Robert, one of them now a pres idential aspirant himself, cut a mammoth Christmas pie given to their father, William Howard Taft, by the International Bakers' associ ation. It was 32 inches in diameter and weighed 92 pounds. There was a grand celebration, too, when Theodore Roosevelt, et familia, spent his first Christmas in th White House. The White House police were not the least of the cele brants?the new president distribut ed no less than 87 fat turkeys among them, the messengers, ushers, gar deners and stablemen. This was credited as being the largest lar gesse ever distributed by a presi dent. President McKinley always gave turkeys to the married em ployees. but notsas many or as big ones; the Franklbv Roosevelts al ways had some souvenirs for the White House staff. What President Truman's gift will be this year has not been announced at this writing. Back in 1892 when Benjamin Har rison spent his last Christmas in the White House there was no prejudice igainst things German and the high joint of the celebration around the ree in the library was the reci ta lon of German poems, taught them jy their governess, by this Harrison irandchildren, Ben and Mary. That was a real children's hour and we have a careful ac count in the Washington Star ot that date to authenticate It. (No nylons or mink coats were men tioned.) "There Is a complete set," says the Star, "of real baby furniture, the bed quite big ? enough for Uttle Mary Lodge McKee; a dressing ease, with a glass Just high enough fer her to peep Into and arrange her front hair, and the cutest Uttle wash stand, with aU the totlet appU anees. aU from Mrs. Harrison, to her tiny granddaughter. A set of lamb's wool mil and tippet for Uttle Mary was lying near, and a steam engine, atted out with every modern appliance, and which srill chase around to the llveUest style fer Uttle Ben jamin. He has a hook and lad der, a complete outfit, s set of parlor croquet and a doll baby or ts?e." After all, it Is the children who mske Christmas, for Christmas was made for them and it is by their grace that we oldsters can relive it over through them. BARBS . . . by Baukhage "I would rather be right than pres ident" is an old saw. Try to be president these days if you are Ifft. ? ? ? When the animal kingdom re places the human race, the science of supersonics will have to be re vised. Whan your canary sings, any pup can tell you you haven't beard the halt of it I The Russians, who hate the bitter taste of quinine, says McGraw Hill (my ever potent source of Impor tant information), have developed a new industry employing thousands of honey bees to make honey mixed with the medicament. The Soviets know how to pass out the bitter coat ed with the sweet, this development would tend to Drove. ALONE AND GUILTY . . . Alone, and apparently unnoticed by passersby, BMW Boss John L. Lewis leisurely walks from his anion headquarters in Washington, D. C., after Federal Judge T. Alan Goldsbor ough found him guilty of contempt of court and fined him $10,000 in addition to the $3,504,000 fine levied against the union. WINNING PHOTOGRAPHS . . . Results of the first major photographic contest to be held since the end of the war recently were annonnced by judges of the Graflex photo eon test. The grand prise winner, "Grand Ma," by George Burns, Schenectady, is shown right. Other winners shown are "Win ter's Blast," by Frank Nichols, Bayonne, N. J., and winner of the pictorial class "January," a farm snow view by El wood Armstrong, Detroit, Mich. More than 8,(00 photos were submitted in the contest. NEW CORN KINO . . . Newton L Halterman, Rnshville, Ind., who was crowned "Corn King" at the International Hay and Grain show In Chicago recently. Halterman credits his snccess in winning the honor to "good (arming practices, including the application of mixed fertiliser to the soil." He also said that hard work was a factor. His son, Lair, 11, added to the family honors by taking second prise in the Jnnlor corn event. Halterman is shown with the yellow dent hybrid corn exhibited. NEW AMBASSADOR . . . Former undersecretary of the treasury, O. Max Gardner, North Carolina, who has been appointed by Presi dent Truman as C. S. ambassador to Great Britain to replace W. Averell Harriman, now secretary of commerce. Gardner reported to London immediately. trnui UFFKU BULUTIUN TO D. R. FEOBL.EM . . . Michelle Etehe nrrj. Km, shown wtth her brother, Domlnick. She wrote a letter to Secretary of State Byrne* soifestiny a plaa for estabHshinc the future it a to* of Trieste. Michelle's plan calls for selection of com mittees elected hy the people of Trieste. Michelle, who Urea in New York City, became interested in world peace efforts after her father, Trt. Alfred Etebeyorry, was killed la action soar Luenbowf la ISM. YOUNGEST ATTORNEY . . . Mrs. Marilyn Sber, San Pedro, Calif., was only II last April, and is believed to be the youngest girl ever te pass tbe California bar ez s in button She bad to wait one year before taking exam. CONTINUED FOOD SHORTAGES WASHINGTON. ? Speaking of holiday food, here is a prediction on various items on the housewife's shopping list and how long they will remain difficult to buy. CANNED TOMATOES?Will con tinue to be short at least until next July. In the crop year ended with July, 1946, supplies were so short that we consumed 16 million cases of canned tomatoes, about half the normal demand. In the current crop year, ending July, 1947, there will be a slight increase to approximate ly 21 million cases, but this will still be far short of demands. CHOCOLATE ? Slight shortages of chocolate will continue for the next two or three years, due chiefly to shipping difficulties in trade lanes from Brazil and West Africa. SALMON ? The very unpredic table salmon continues to run late and short in the waterways of Alas ka and our northwestern states. Nor mal salmon production in prewar years ranged between five million and eight million cases, but in the season which ended in September of this year, less than four million cases were packed for the Ameri can market. TUNA ? Fanciers of tuna fish salad will get all they want, due to a record-breaking production this year of over four million cases, 35 per cent above the 1945 tuna pack. BANANAS ? Shipments of ba nanas from Guatemala, Costa Rica and other Latin American sources will continue below normal for at least another year. ATOMIC ENERGY VS. COAL One thing the striking miners don't realize is that they are work ing for an industry which soon will be as out of date as the old stern wheeler of Mark Twain's Mississip pi river days. Unfortunately, what they especially don't seem to realize is that their present strike is has tening the end of the coal industry. A brief news item from the little town of Louisville, N. Y., tells part of the story. Its 150 families have converted to oil, making it the first completely oil-heated town in the USA. Others are bound to follow. Some industries had started con verting to oil even before the strike. Natural gas piped east will further cut down consumption ? especially as coal becomes more expensive and more uncertain. However, this only tells part of the story. The rest of the story began on Angnst 5, IMS, when a bomb was dropped on Hiroshima. Scientists have been working ever since on the prob lem of harnessing atomic en ergy. Already Poland is con structing an atomic energy power plant. In the United States the first atomic power plants should be completed in two years. Naturally the coal, steel and oil inter.*jts are not anxious to encour age this. Nor are the big power companies, whose water power in stallations would be scrapped. These incidentally are the same in terests which have blocked the use of natural gas in the Big Inch and Little Inch pipelines. Science, however, can be retard ed, but not stopped. And when atom ic energy is used on a wide scale, scientists estimate it will be much cheaper than coal or oil. When that happens, coal mining will be just as obsolete as the journeymen wag on builders of 1880. And unfor tunately for the coal miners, the more uncertain they make the sup ply of coal, the more they spur the development of atomic energy. ? ? ? DEMOCRATIC CONGRESS FIGHT Despite all the talk you hear about a "dog fight" in house Demo cratic ranks over the election of minority leader, you can write it down that John McCormack of Mas sachusetts, majority leader since 1940, will win out. Inside fact is that Sam Rayburn of Texas, outgoing speaker, not only has Informed McCormack by tele gram that he intends to stick to his decision against running for the minority leadership, but also has as sured McCormack he will back him to the limit for the post. However, don't be surprised if Congressman Francis Walter of Pennsylvania is put in the field as ?a candidate against McCormack? even though Walter made the un popular move of opposing use of natural gas in the government owned pipelines. Some southern congressmen have been proposing Walter as a "compromise" choice to avoid a party "split." Another minority leader prospect la statesmanlike Ewing Thomason of El Paso, Tex. ? ? ? FROM THE DIPLOMATIC POUCH U.S.-British military officials in Rome, learning of a plan to scuttle the Italian fleet, have tried to de commission it ? without success. Intelligence reports are that Italian officers are awaiting the British and French attempt to take over the fleet?then will sink it . . . The Portuguese government has vetoed a new American proposal for per manent military bases in the Azores. The U. S. government con siders the Azores even more im portant than Iceland. CLASSIFIED, DEPARTMENT APTOS. TKPCE8 * ACCESS. ! WE BUY USED TRUCKS ONE or a FLEET Generous Prices RUid! If you want QUICK actios See 8ALAW1TCB First 1100 Washington Blvd.. BalUmere If. MB. BUSINESS ft INVEST. OPPOR, EARN *100 per day profit with Master Concrete Tile Machine. Materials and mar kets everywhere. Descrip. literature free. CONCRETE MACHINERY COMPANY Bex XX48B .... Hiekery. W. (L FARM MACHINERY ft EQUIP. 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