VOLUME VI. GREENSBOpOUGH, NOKTII-CAKOLTNA, JUNE 1, 1844. NUMBER 9.. tJublisljcii iDfckln BY SWAIM & SHERWOOD. PRICE, THREE DOLLARS A YRAR. OB f '2.50, If PAID W1THIS OXE MONTH AFTER Till DATE OF SUBSCBIFTIOV. Failure on the part, pf any customer to order a discontin uance wi'thtp the subscription year, will he considered in- -itcati v of Ui wish to continue the paper. - -- ADVERTISEMENTS Inserted at tho rate of one dollar per square, ( fifteen lines.) for tlio first week, ttnd twenty-five cents for every continuance; A liberal deduction allowed in favor of those who adfeTUHo liy the quarter or for a longer period Song of Ihc Spirit of Poverty. BY ELIZA COOK. A son":, a song, for the beldame Qiic,c.n, A Queen that the world knows well, Whose portal of state is the workhouse gate, And throne the prison cell. I have been crown'd in every land. With nightshade stcep'd in tears, I've a dog-gnawn bone for my sceptre wand Which the proudest mortal fenrs. No gem I wear in my tangle No golden vest I own; d hair, No radiant glow tints cheek or brow, Yet say, who dares my frown? Oh, I am Queen of a ghxstly court, And tyrant sway I hold, Daitirig human hearts for my royal sport With the bloodhounds of f lunger and Cold. My power can change tho purvst clay From its first and beautiful mould, Till it hideth from the face of day, Too hideous to behold. Mark. ye the wretch, has cloven and cleft The skull of a lonely one, And quail'd not at purpling his blade to the heft, To make sure that the deed wan done. Fair seeds were sown in his infant breast, That held goodly blossom and fruit, But I trampled them down Man did the rest And God's image grew into tho brute. I Ie hath been driven, and hunted, and scourged For the sin I bade him do, He hath wrought the lawless work I urged Till blood scem'd fair to his view. - I shriek with delight to see him bedight In fetters that chink and gleam, 'IIe is mine," I shout as they lead him out From the dungeon to the beam. See the lean boy clutch his rough-hewn crutch, ' With limbs all warp'd qnd worn, I While he hurries along through a noisy throng, ' The theme of their gibing scorn. Wealth and Gare would have rear'd him straight Aa, the J&wering joiounuun j)ine .. Gut I nursed him in that halting gait, And wither'd his marrowless spine. Pain may he heard on a downy bed, Heaving; the groan of despair, . For Suffering shuns not the diadem'd head And abideth everywhere. But the shorten'd breath and parching lip Are watch'd by many a eye, And there is balmy drink to sip, And tender hands to ply. Come, come with me, and you shall see What a child of mine can bear, Where squalid shadows thicken the light And foulness taints tho air. lie lieth alone to gasp and moan. While the cancer eats his flesh, With the old rags festering on his wound, For none will give Jiim fresnT Oh, carry him forth in a blanket robe, The lazar-honse is nigh, The careless hand shall cut and probe, And strangers see him die. Where's the escutcheon of blazon 'd worth? Who is heir to the famed rich man? I la! ha! he is mine dig a hole in the earth, 'i And hide him as soon as ye can. Oil, I am Queen of a ghastly court, And the handmaids that I keep, Are such phantom things as Fever brings To haunt the fitful sleep. See, see, they come in haggard train, With jagg d and matted locks mane, Hanging round them as rough as the wildsteed's Or the black weed on the rocks. . They come with broad and horny palms, Tney come in maniac guise, With angled chins and yellow skins, And hollow staring eyes. ; They come to be girded with leather and link, And away at my bidding they go, To toil where the 'soulless beast would shrink, In the deep, damp caverns below. Daughters of Beauty they like ye, . Arc of gentle wonlnnkuid, ' And wonder not if little there be, . Of angel form aud mind. if I'd held your chocks by as close a pinch, . Would that flourishing rose be found? If I'd doled you a crust out, inch by inch, Would your arms have been so round? Oh, I am Queen with a de3pot rule, That crushes to the dust; - , The laws I deal bear no appeal, ' Though ruthless and unjust. I deaden the bosom and darken the brain, ' With the might of the demon's skill; j The heart may struggle, but struggle in vain, As I grapple it harder etill. , Oh. come with me, andyc shall sec I low well I befrin the dav. For I'll hie to the hungriest slave I have, And shutch Ins loaf avay. v ; .. Oh, come' with me and ye shall rpc; . - How nmny sMPiic);iiHS,M ,rv,.,...I' , JLLw.I order the.graves without 'a. stone,. , J And the roffuui without a pnli.- ; ; " ', .Then a sot !;'3ArQjiee '--Finy'pcl Ttf THE A T H E I Heathen Cotemporaries. CHnuSULOblCAL TABLE, Showing, ut ou? the period in which the Sacred Writers lloucixheo, 'he most celebrated of the Hea then Poet!!, Historian, 0'"". ttIlJ Phikwophcm, con iemporary wilirtTu 111; compiled from Wort, of Dr. En fold, Dr. Adura Clarke, and otri. u. c. WRITERS. XV,. !o;s. i'licre ia no l'ugan writer that cat, le traced nearly to the nije of this fiacred historian and legis lator. XII. aimiel the Orpheus Miis.tus, and Linus, are prophet, j placed py nome in thin century, but on very doubtful authority, XL David. Solomon. Homer, the father of ( ,rcek poetry. Jciod, port. Some iilaco him before Homer. X. IX. Lycnrpii!', the Himrtan legislaiir. Jonah. Zoroaster, Chaldran philosojihcr. Amos. -Hosca. Isaiah. JocL VIII. Micah. Romulus, founder and fitat King of Home. Nahura. Zephaniah. .N uma Pompilius, second King of Koine. VII. Thaleg, chief .pf the neve n Paijeg ..Jeremiah. of iitetce, and founder of the Ionic philosophy. Habakkuk. Epimenides, of Crete, philosopher ! ; Daniel. j Oiualinli. jEwkiel. lEzra. t Flnggni. and rt. VI. Solon, lettislator of Athenti, and one of Iho seven Greek tSagcu. Mappho, (ircek fi'inale poet. AnacharKix, Scythian philosopher. t.op, nirygtnn philooopher, and celebrated fabulist. Pythnponw, founder of the Pytha gorean philosophy. " ' Hrraclitu, a Pythagorean pbiloso ; phcr, of atlicisueal onncipleo, and of bo melancholy a turn that lie was called " the weeping phi losopher." Democritus, the laughing philoso pher, who made a jest of every thing. Anacreon, a beautiful but licenti ous Greek poet. Herodotus, of Haticaraamus, the Cither of history among the Cireeka, Pindar, of Thebes, the prince of Ivrie noftU. Zecboriah. Nchcmiah. V. Malachi Cato, of L'tica, Roman patriot and stoic ptulosopheri but who en ded hi day by suicide. Thucydtdcs, Greek historian of the I'eloponnesian war. .Esehyluf, Euripides, and Sopho cles, three celebrated Greek tra gic poets. IV. Socrates, a celebrated moral phi- 1 losophrr, and pronounced, by the Oracle, the wisest man in. Greece, was iniquitiously con demned, and poisoned in the - first-year of this eentur y7-"- Plato, founder, of the Platonic phi losophy, and Aenophon, ceC' hratcd general, philosopher, and j Zra.es; P ' Aristotle, called the prince of phi-', losophcrs and critics, and chief Demosthenes, the prince of Greek ! orators. , Isocrates and Machines, two other 1 eminent Greek orators. afocRtfbal 1 1 ueophratus, disciple of Aristotle, wKiteBs. and writer on natural hUtorv. III. Jesus,' the sonlTlieocrilus, father of the Greek of Sirach, au- pastoral poetry. thor of Eccle- Calhmachua of Oyrenc, emment aiasticus. ureek elegiac poet, Manetho, ancient Egyptian histo rian. , Epicurus, founder of tlie Epicuri- ii n piuiiwopiiy, rounded on the love of sensual pleasures. Zeno, of Cyprus, founder of the stoic philosophy. Pyrrho, founder of tho sceptical philosophy which doubts every thins.i . Archinmles, of Syracuse, and Eu clid, of Alexandria, celebrated mathematicians. t Polybins, Greek historian, and au thor of universal history of his own times. - iTerence, Latin dramatic Toct John HyTca-IQuintilian, Roman lawyer, rlieto- nus, . reputed rician and orator. author of the.Lucrcrius, Roman philosopher and 1st llook oil poet, but atheistical. Maccabees. Virgil, the prince of Latin poets. n. i. author of the .Encid. Horace, a pleasant, elegant, and witty Latin poet. Tibullui, an elegiac Latin poet, usually published with Catullus and Propcrtius. Ovid, a popular Latin poet, of ve ry licentious-character. , Cicero, prince of Roman orators. Cornelius Ncpos, the Latin biogra pher of O reek and Koman ge nerals. DiodorusSiculus,of Scicily, author of a tmvorsal History. Dionysius of Halicarnassus, Latin histonan and critic, author of ciiiusTiAifj Koman Antiquities. ixt bt writers, oeneca, iiuor.io lero, and a ctlc- I. Evangelists oil bruted moral writer. aftkr Aposiies. iivy, iiisioriiin, author ol the eel-, iihist, apostolic ebrated Koman Historjv or ' Fathers. Plutarch, celebrated Koman histo- A. D- Uarnabas, sup- nan and biographer. poh'dtobethe'Phadrus, Latin poet and fuhulUt. Apostle. Ptraho, Ureek philosopher, geogm- Clem-nt of plier, and historian. ' liome, eomi- Perseus, a Roman knight, latin anion ot M. satirical roet. Paul. ' Lucan, a celebrated Latin po"t, Hermas, autli- put to death by Aero. or ot " i he Liucian, urccK critic ana saunsi, l'aslor. JEWISH -WRITERS. Pliiiy,' the rider, lawyer and natu ral philosopher, and author ol a celebrated Natural History. . Joseph us. Juvenal, a celebrated Roman sa- - tiri.'t. , ' Tacitus, Roman historian,'the first statesman and orator of his age. Martial, eminent Roman cpigrqm- TOatUt. . -" "' Slatius, Latin epic poet. - ' . IM, Chrysostoir, eminent Rpmaa '. orator. : ' 'Jn ailf'.mMt Wtalk ith bur pa4"lifiifl,,.-;;''.'.''.' .-A'imI,' ask i heni" wliS w por j'' uygRMy: tjwi'i;: Ami how they rtiiglrl hive v.vmordj-l(ioinf new.,.--ttnwcr,fort what weU 4frpene altp5ri $fsfiiti)$-bf3$t otj-w bwt fet"ttry!r AUROR.V. Aurora was lamenting among the gods that she, who was so much praised by mankind, was so little loved and sought after by them ; and least of oil by those who sang of her and praised her most. "Grieve not at thy fate," said the goddess of wisdom; "is not mine the same? And consider, top," continued she, " who are those that neglect thee, and for what rivals they desert thee. Be hold how, whilst thou art passing by, they lie ha ricd in the arms of sleep, and waste away body nd soul. Besides, hast thou not friends, hast thou iiC't votaries enough? All creation honors thee; nil the powers awake, and deck themselves in thy rosy ht, i',: now bridal beauty. The choir of birds welcomes the; each contrives eoini new device, to hail thy brief visits. 'l'nc indus trious husbandman, the studious sage, do ot neg lect thee; they drink froin the cup which thou profferest, health and ftrength, quiet and long life, doubly welcome in that they enjoy thee, un disturbed by the noisy rout of sleeping fools.' Dost thou deem it little happiness to be beloved, and be unapproached by the multitude? 'Tis tho highest pleasure to love among gods and men." Aurora blushed at her groundless complaints, and every fair one, who is pure and innocent like lier, desires the same good fortune for herself. From the French. THE BEGGAK. Not long since an old beggar named James was in the dai ly habit of placing himself at the princi pal gate of a church in Paris. Hjs manner, tone and language, showed that he had received an education far superior to that which is the ordina ry lot of poverty. , Under his rags, which were worn with a certain dignity, shone a still livelier re coller.uon of a more elevated condition. This beg gar also enjoyed great authority among tlio paQ- pcrs belonging to the parish. His kindness, his impartiality in distributing alms among his fellow paupers, his zeal in appeasing their quarrels, had earned for him well merited respect. Yet his lifo and misfortunes were a complete mystery to his most intimate comrades, as well as to the per sons attached to the parish. Every morning for twenty-five years, he regularly came and sat down at the same place. People were so t accustomed to sec him there, that he made, as it were, part of the furniture of the porch ; yet, none of ids fellow beggars could relate the least particular of his life. j Only one thmg.was known, .ftunefl neTcy lus foot in the church, and yet he was catholic- At-the time of the religious services, when thesa- cred dome resounded, with hymns of devotion, when inccnse' ascending above the altar, with the vows of the faithful towards heaven, when the grave and melodious sound of the organ swelled the solemn chorus of the assembled christians, the beggar felt himself imnelled to mincle his nravers with thnso ,,, , , . ..,u j ..j .k he contemplated from without the solemnity whibh thehouseof God presented. The sparkling reflection of the light through the gothic windows, the shades of the pillars, which had stood there for ages, like a symbol of the eternity of religion, tho profound charm attached to the gloomy aspect of the church; rvery thing inspired the beggar with invrJimiary admiration. Tears were sometimes perceived to trickle down his wrinkled face ; some great mis fortune, or some profound remorse seemed to ag itate his soul. In the primitive times ofthe church he might have" Dcenlakcn ToFapelif Tfuninal condemned to banish himself from the assembly of the faithful, and to pass, like a shade, thro' the midst of the faithful. A clergyman repaired every day to that church to celebrate mass. Descended from one of the an cient families in France, possessed of an immense fortune, he found a joy in bestowing abundant alms. Tho beggar had become the object of a sort of af fection, and every morning the Abbe Paulin de Saint C : , accompanied with benevolent vvords his charity, which had bccomci a daily in come. One day James did not appear at the usual hour. The Abbe Pauliii, elesirous of not losing this op portunity for his charity, sought the dwelling of tho beggar, and found the old man lying sick on a coucL The eyes of the clergyman were smitten with the luxury and the misery which- appeared in the furniture of that habitation. A magnificent gold watch was suspended over the miserable bolster; two pictures, richly framed, and covered with crape, were placed on a white-washed wall ; : a crucifix in ivory of beautiful workmanship, was hanging at the feet ofthe sick man; an antiqua ted chair with gothic carving's, and nmong a few worn out books lay a mass boolc, with silver clasps ; all the remainder ofthe furniture announced fright ful misery. The presence of the priest revived the o)d man, nnd with an accent full of gratitude the latter cried out- "M. Abbe, you arc then kind enough to remem ber nh unhappy man ?" , i ' . "My friend," repliedjI Paulin, "n priest for- gets none but the happy ones; I come to inquire whether you want any assistance." "I Want nothing," answered the beggar, "my death is approaching; my cdnscience alohe is not ;yw"seience'r have you any great fault to rxpiate? , ;, . , '".'"A f'rime", an enormpus crime, a crime for which iryjvioe,h pxpia1 "A crime beyond pardon ! there does not exist been, but how powerless ! M. Abbe, do you be any ! The divine mercy is greater than all the lieve I can hope pardon from God ?" crimes of man." "My son,'" replied the Abbe, "your crime no "But a criminal, polluted with the most horrible doubt is frightful : the circumstances of it are a- crirhe, what has he to hope for pardon ? There is trocious. Orphans who were deprived of their none for me." parents by the revolution, understand better than "Yes there is," cried out the priest with enthu- nny one cSe, all the bitterness of the anguish'suf- siasm, "to doubt it would be a more horrible bias- ft.rcd by your victims ! A whole life passed in phemy than your very crime itself. Religion ,cars is not toomuch for the expiation of -such a stretches out her arms to repentance. James, crjme. Yet the treasures of divine mercy arc im- if your repentance is sincere, implore the divine mense. Relying on your repentance, and fujl of goodness ; it will not abandon you. Make your confidence in the inexhauslabje gooodnvss of God, confession." I think I can assure you of his pardon." Thereupon the priest uncovered hinwlf, and The priest then rose up. The beggar, as if an- after pronouncing the sublime words, which open imated by a new life, gf out of bed and knelt to the penitent the gates of heaven, he listened to down. The Abbe Paulin de Saint C. was going 'Aeggar. to pronounce the powerful wcrdj vhirh bind cr Ine son of a poor farmer, honored with the i .v r i .i i j . , ,. ' , ' loosen the sins of man, when the beggarcned out: aflection oraiamily of high rank, whose fafids mv 4l-p,v , r t - i i r . . . f . " " Father wait ! before I receive God s pardon, lather cultivated, I was from my infancy welcom- i , , . j r , r c t i , . . - " 1 mo Sct ri iruit of my crimes. Take cd at the castle of my masters. I Vstmed to be a .i i . . ,. .. J , , r,a,Aa, i . ...i, i. - e.i. r t these olIccts .fcIUhew, distribute the pnetio the valet-de-chambre to the heir of the family, the ed- . t i- i . ' . . J , , ., ' poor. In his hasty movements, the becgar ucat.on they gaye me, my rapid progressan study, snatchcd n;ray c C0V(?rcd th and tne uCnCTrffSW of my masters, changed my pictures- VMi , hc.bchoja the au. condition : I was raised to the rankoi a secretary. gugt jmages 0f my mastCrs !" I was just turned of twenty-live years of age, when At the g; - Abbe Paulhl.de St. C. let the revoution first broke out in France; my mind these words escape :- My father! my mother 1" was easily seduced by reading the newspapers of ImmediateIy the remembrance of that horrible that penodrmy ambition made me tired of my j catastrophe) lhe prescnce 0f the assassin, the sight precarious situation. I conceived the project of ; of lhoge oljectSi seizcd the ?ou, ofthe ii8tf abandoning for ithe camp the castle which hnd ' a u- . i u r n , b , , 1 , . . , " and yielding to an unexpected emotion, he fell been the asylum of my youth. Had I followed on a c,mir His head leaning on his hands, he that first impulse, ingratitude would have saved . shed abundam tcarg . Q d W()Und had d me from a crime. 1 he fury of the revolutionists afrcsh his heart soon spread through the province.; mymasters, j The h 0X'eipmveTcit not dari t0 llft fearing to be arrested in thcr castle, dismissed hia looks on th(J SQn rf his on the all their servants. A sum of money was realized . j j , ... , ., ' I and angry judge, who owed him vengeance rath- m haste, and selecting from among their rich fur- .t 4 n i i e . i 7 i i , . S cr than pardon, rolled himself at his feet, bedew- niture a few articles, precious for family recollec- . , j r , i , . . r . i ; i . , . cd them with tears, and repeated in a tone of de- tion, they went to Pans to seek an asylum in the ' , . - , i, . sPa'r " My master ! my master L crowd, and find repose mthe obscurity of their i rn j. , , ,. , ii- mi ju , . , The priest endeavored, without looking at him, dwelling I, followed them as a child I of the .Louse, j t0 clicck his grief. The beggar cried out : i error reigned unconlrolieu turoCU: ana noooay Knew me piace oi concealment army wretch , M Abb(J dispose 0f my life ! What masters. Inscribed on the list of emigrants, con- J mug j d0to avenge you f" -fiscalion had soon devoured their property; but it Aven(re me r repi;ed the priest, recalled to was nutiung w mem, Ior mcy were logemcr, iran- quil and unknown. Animated by a lively faith in providence, they livedTn the expectation of bet ter times. Vain hone ! The only person who could reveal their retreat, and snatch them from their asylqm, had the baseness to denounce them, i This informer is myself. The father, the mother, I r... j v,.,-. : i j : ! HdOTS:t?I.oftenie together into a dungeon, and delivered up to the horrors ot captivity. Their trial commenced. Aiic iiivni iiivuiuus uii:u:ui.c3 wens tllC'll SUIIICICIU i. , . , , -' "wtlH, J - to condemn tho innocent; yet the public accuser .. . - . ' J . ' w' ttl"VUBl-1! could hardly find one mot.ve of prosecution a-. gainst that noble and virtuous family. A man ; was found, who was the confident of their secrets and their most intimate thoughts; he magnified , ti . r.:..i . .i m .. . the most simple circumstances of their lives into guilt, and invented the frivolous crime of conspi- i racy. This calumniator; this false witness, I ani j . . ..... . he. The fatal sentence of death was passed tmon tho whole family, except the young son an unhap py orphan, destined to weep the loss of all his kindred, and torjirse his assassin, if he ever knew liiin. Resigned, and finding consolation in their- virtues, that unfortunate family expected death in prison. A mistake took place in tho order of the executions. The day appointed for theirs, passed over, and if nobody had meddled with it, they would have escaped the sca3ul u7Tt "TeTng the'evo ofthe ninth of Thermidor- A man, impatient to enrich himself with their spoils, repaired, to the revolutionary tribunal, caus. cd lhe erroito-beiectified -his zeal was reward ed with a diploma of civism. The order for their execution was delivered immediately, and on that very evening the frightful justice of those times had its course. The wicked informer, I am lie. At the close' ofthe day, by torchlight, the fatal cart transpoi ted that family todeath ! The father, with the impress of profound' sorrow on his brows pres sed in his arms his two youngest daughters : the mother a heroic and christian like woman, did the same with the two eldest ; and all mingling their recollections, their tears and their hopes, were re peating their funeral prayers. They did not even utter the riamc of their assassin., And it was late, the execution. Little accustomed to the horrible work, the valet, on the way, begged tho assistance of a passer by.- The latter, consented to help him in his ignoble function. This" m .in is myself. The reward of so many crimes was a stun of three thousand francs in, gold ; and' the precious articles still deposited here around me, are the witnesses of my guilt. . , ' ' After I had committed this crime, I tried to bury the recollect jonW it in debauchery; the gold ob tained by my infamous conduct was hardly spent, when remorse took possession of my soul. No project, no enterprise, nolabor of mine, was crown ed with success. I became poor and infirm. Charity allowed me n privileged place nt the gate ofthe church, vlierr have passed-so rnany years. The remembrance of .my crime was overwhelm ing ; so poignant, that despnirmg of -divine good ness I never dared implpro the consolation of reli gion, nor enter the church.. The alms 1 received, yours especially, M, TAljbeaSef 'mrito"''!!'' sum equal to that I stole from my former masters : , here it is- The objects of luxury yotimnrk in fiy!:6om Veiled bbrtraltsf, were ',Take-frpm;: lay ViHiifts-i WA: now long ..mut.-prffiflgi -y-i am an assassin, a monster, an infamous- i, weTf iv these words' avcn?e me. unhappy man l" "Was I not right in saying that crime was beyond pajdon ? I knew it well, that religion it self would repulse me. Repentance wi.'l avail nothing to a- criminal of so deep a dye ; there is no forgiveness for me no more pardon-r-no for- accent, reached to the soul of the priest, his mits- Rinn mwl hia jlntioQ --rFI,rfh-tMyfv1. lwfiv.fm filial ..-ob c j.i ! . r grief andtheexerascof his sacred functions ceas- j- j-.i h ljc ed immediately. Human weaJL-ess-had for a moment chimed (hc tcar, of ,he ttuicn 8on. ftci;gjon tnen slirred the soul of the .servant of God Th(? iost tQok holJ of the hig i,,,,;,. whlVi, h ,,. -tl .ho j hands of this unhappy man, and presenting it u? lhe bcr,garjie 5aid .. iion . in the strong accents of emo- " Christian, is your repentance sincere ?" "Yes." . " Is youf crime the object of profound horror ?" "Yes." " n Our God immolated on this cross by men, grants you pardon ! , Finish your confession." Then the priest with one hand uplifted over the beggar, holding in the other tho sign of ur redemption, had the divine mercy- descend on the. assassin of his whole family ! ' " With his face against the earth the beggar re mained immovable at the priest's feet. The lat ter stretched out his hand to raise him up he was no more ! N. Y. Mirror. A SONG. BY ELIZABETH B. BARRETT. " Yes I" I answered you last night "No!" this morning, sir, I say Colors seen by' candle light Cannot be the same by day. When the tabors played their best, Ani the dancers were not slow, " Love mo" sounded like a jest. Fit for " yes," or fit for " no." Thus, the sin is on us both ; Was. the dance a time to woo ? Wooer. light makes fickle truth, , Scorn of mc recoils on yoih , Learn o win a lady's faith Nobly, as the thing is higlir , Bravely as if fronting death With a virtuous gravity. Iicad her from the painteiT'ftoards Point her to the starry skies ' Guard her by her truthful words, Purc'from courtship's (latterie?. By your truth she shall be true, Lver trlie as wives of yore, And her "yes," once said to you Shall be yes for evermore. A EKAiTirtL Sentiment. The following cx- tract is from the speech of Hon. John W Dana, President of tho Senate of Maine, at tho close of the lcgislntiveession. ... 1 " Senators,, we af5 about to separate proha bly never' lilt fb'meet fig lives" be. such' that wo may be a HoWed to re-ns-semllle in tharfralm will have "ceased trt require human Icgisktiotr : ' From a Foreign Journal. PETER THE GREAT. More than dramatic horrors, studied carefully, prepared with deliberation, arc cqnnected with the reign of .Peter the Great. If we acquit him of the murder of his son, still enough, remains a gainst him to prove that he was the most horrible monster that ever wore the human form. To es tablish a character for vigor, he deemed cruelty necessary, and rejoiced in the opportunities affor ded him for inflicting it. His effort's to crento fl navy, and otherwise to elevate Russia in the scale of nations, have already shed on his name a por tion of that glury. which, since- he sunk into the grave has dazzled the eyes of most observers and caused his enormities to be in a great measure forgotten; he was looked up to with wonder, when the Strelitz, a powerful military body who were discontented with the changes they witness ed, seeing him move among, them Jikfe jnn-Dlslu)a- ry individual, lost all that awe for him which ma jesty should inspire. Their dissatisfaction fn- creased, nnd nt length they determined to assas sinate the Czar. To accomplish their object it was resolved to fire Moscow and when Peter v should appear in the streets to give directions for checking the conflagration, they persuaded them selves it would be an.easy thing, amidst the con fusion which must prevail, to deprive the mon arch of his life. . One of the leaders of the Strelitz was named Sukanin, and it was at his house the conspirators met, from time to time to plan the assassination of Peter, and the destruction of the officers,nnd for eign soldiers who were attached to him. The night on which this fearful trngedy was to be per formed, arrived, and the Strelitz indulwMn a . joyous revel to prepare them for the work of blood. Strong liquors, however, overpowered the intel lects, or the courage of soine of the conspirators, -or by some means they were corrupted. What ever 4he cause, two of them found their, wsy to the Czar and betrayed the whole plot. A strange and terrible isceno succeeded! Prompt in his deternunation, Peter wrote to the Colonel of one of his regiments of guards commait ding him with his soldiers, to surround and invesi Sukanin's house that night. He meant it to be done at the hour of ten, but iii the hurry of tho moment he wrote instead the word eleven. This accident had nearly cost him dear. ' Peter anxiously waited for the moment to ar rive when the conspirators would be secured. It. -soWde&'fi obeyed,and tho mutinous Strelitz were in his pow er. In this conviction he proceeded totho house- of their leader, Sukanin. -Oft approaching it he re marked with displeasure, that no guard liad been stationed outside. Eager to reprove euch negli gence, he entered, and in a few minutea he found . himself nlonc and tpiarmed in the mid3t of o des perate band, who were in the act of taking asol emn oath to put him to Loath. He heard enough of wliSt war passing betoro he i?iade his nppetlranee to understand liow they were engaged, and to withdraw without being V discovered, and of course pursued ait4 butchered, was i.xi possible. He therefore suiduvd all ap peararvie of emotion, and with an air of ahfchilityV joined th revellers. " I heard joyous sounds," said he, "as I passeuV I knew the Voices, and I thought I could not do better than to join the Strelitz ia their festivhie.. ' To their health "! wish to drink. Fill me a glass." ,; ' The conspirators were amazed. At first they could hnrdly believ e that Peter was alone but being at length assuid of that fact, their alarm subsided. They hand him wine, and affected , . great joy at seeing him aimongst them. Behold ing their enemy- thus defei veless, their courage returned, which sustained bythe circling glass, was inflamed toexultingconfidei"ce Tafullupott---him and extinguish him there, seeded to be a task of little difficult'. At firsthtx0iw whispers and signs, but the keen cye of Peter watched every movement, and put somevrestraint. upon their boldness By -degrees, thcy.huau to . . manifest a feeling that in their judgment it was un necessary longer to mask their design. The45 murmured resolve not to lose the golden opportu--" nity chance had thrown in their way, reached his ear. He was exasperated almost to madness by ' the supposed disobedience of the officer whom b had hoped to find had secured the mal-concnlsby , 10 o'clock. An hour had nearly elapsed, and still he did not ninke his appearance Alarm at the dangers! which thickened around him and rage at the neglect whtc he nccused ns the cause of a peril so great, Pelt r was embamu-sed how to act, when one of the Strelitz, impatient for action, call ed the Sukanin in a low but expressive tone- "Brother, it is tim." The loofe and manner ofthe ypcakcr fully mad kuown tho real meaning of his speech. Tlie Czar felt that it was thousrht that the moment Jiad ar rived when his life might be safely assailed. A , p'aiisi' fotiowed, and "m an.r yas' rettirntM. ' " Ju.'rt then.I'etcr heard asoiindVhich fatisheu liiin of the near approach pf his soldiers, , . "It is time,'repeated the man vdio hadp.rc-vious-ly fpoken. claimec ii?d ref,;and'whilej Strelitz ii sunk to the ground; The, guards' ruslied irt,'an.T. . ; trrtyedhriV-their tfeat wftkwnrtl4rew;themV'; '? -