:- . ;jiag mass
federate tat. ,
In compliance with the request of Con-ari-i-,
coouinod in Eolations puitd on
,I,o lourih Jy the current month, I
illV0ke your attention to the present con
ditfon aryJ future prospects of our country,
and to tbe dutica which patriotism imposes
on ua all during this great struggle for our
homes and our liberties.
Those resolution arc in the followiog
language :
J..INT RKSOLrTlONi RELATISO TO THE P0
lacTio.N or PROVISIONS.
Vbereai, a strong impression prevails
through tho country" that the war now
1 1. i ii 1 wMcruil iitrainst tho people of the
Confederate Stales may terminate during
tho present year: and whereas mis nn
i.m i hdinir manv patriotic cititens
to engage largely in tho. production of
cotton und tobacco, whicn tney w,uiu nut
otherwise do; and weereas, in ine opinion
of Congress, itisof the utmost impoi tance,
not onlv with a view to tho proper huosis
t..n, t oar armies, but for the interest
h,l welfare of all the people, that the
-cricult-jrul labor of tbo country should
bo pi .yd chieflv in the production ol
i ojppi of food u moot every fOi.lingui.cv.
Tiit-retort).
It folved, by the C'-nifrew of the Con
fedcraie Sit-M of Amenta, That it tb
di-l.bcitf J i ' "If ".gf
people of i.i--o StuU-s, wlole h .ping fo
J uc -, .hould i--ok t-. prolonged war a thr
i.i.Sy i oi. in pr.fferu . b the -n- my
t-.i l ot fir juration ; tt. at evii piepuia
lion neeary to ei.count-r su b'a war
should be pe.-i-bd in a .d Ibal tfiw utuj.lft
supply I prv l-i -n for a ui es :.nd pe-ple
hhumd bo in e fiml object of utl ngn- ultur
i-t,; wi.er. f -r-, it is arm Uy r couiineu
. I p. t .be ..oH in-Meal of planting
eo'io.. u..d t r. .-.. -i.h'I ditool I'-eir agr.
1.4 V ll l..b(
.. c r j n
n.ii I o ' hr i-r (i H-i on '!
Wl I I 311'' a 'ifh i- c v d
,hi I .r ul' eiuHi. uinl ' r ew rj euiei kjenev
tnor. by, with imo i air oti-m, - ib o die
ting tbe bop of gain to the certain iu d .d
tbe country.
See. 2. That tbo President is hereby ro
riucsled to isiuo a proclamation to thepo
pie of lbeiV,l0, "rgintf upon them the
necetiity of guarding against the great
...r.la ,,fn Mhnit troll Ot lrOVISIOn, Hl'l
hcUin forth such reasous mereiord as m
judgment may dictate.
Fully concurring in the views thus ox
pressed by tbe ComcrcM, I confidently
appeal to your lovo ol country for aid in
carrying jnlo effect the recommendations
of your Senators and Keprcsrntativrs.
Vo have reached tho cleo of tho second
year of tho war, and may point with jut1
prido to the history of our young Conted
eiary. Alone, UDaided, wo have met and
overthrown the inoct formidable combina-tio-i
of naval und military armaments that
tbo lut of conquest over gathered together
tor tho subluxation of u free people. We
began this sfrugelo without u ingle gun t
atloat, whdo the resources of oJr cnomy
i.i.. ii ii.,.,ii.,.o ki,.. ,.,.
Jin, to
their etllcial list, published in
An 'ijsf la-,1, coiisi-led of 427 vessels, meas
unni; .'i li,U.'i( ton-, and carrying 3,2(3
.I.....! ...... i ,.' i ir,. i
eluding two lar frigates and
one Heam i
steam uAhoaltj are now in our possession
adding to tho strenglli of our little navy,
wtnrh is rapidly gaming; in numbers xud
efficiency. To oppose invading forces,
composed of levies vvh'ch have ulreaoy ox
ed. d thirteen hundred thousand men, we
ha 1 i.o i csoiirccs out iho unconquerable
valor of a peoplo determined to by free;
and wo were no deslilulo of military sup
plier lhal lens ol lit xusinds ol our citiionrt
were ivluclui tJy refused admisalon into
lhe service Mom our inability
to provide them uitn-anns, while tor many
month-, some id our important sir -ngholds
owed their safely chiefly to a careful coii
couiincnl of the I net lhat we weie with
out a supply of powder for oui" cannon.
Your dev.. ii- n and pall loliiu have tri
umpne fcv i all lhec ob-ta' les, and called
...lo exisienee lhe niietii i lour . f war, ibe
i lolliui, and iln .-ui.-isl-.,c tm h I'ioc
t uani. 0 on i e. .i r- I illu. i ale I hi i r a or
on n'imi rou- bailie fielo., aud li.flic. t rush
in d. f.Mis on mh cesMVe armies, each ol
which an arrogant loo foifdly imagined
to le in v n, ci ble.
1 l.o cm. iu-i In l W we li our p;. si and pies
etil e ud. lion i well Ctlcu.al.d lo' in-piie
fill io.ltid.n-e in the triumph tf ui arms
A i no .iti ii- p. ri .1 ol in,; whi h.ivcoui
I .ie". ..m . iiiiim-r mi-,, . w- Ii i'hii 2d
and K-M Imr... 141,1 lie,ci.ln.-l. anmOand
oi'i.i'l'-'l, -h ,i-en;. 1'in! ason ol
nih v. .1. vv ..jch ...ir e..iMi.s leh.il
' . '
l' v i r. I U- . It. 1 1 lit i - I
a lo ri.i'
1 iU.i It. I
U. till I l ,,.J o Vishil on
h one-, is fasi p:is-,ig away V'. t .-ur
hti- nglioids on the Mississippi htill tid d fi
ance to the loe, and inonltis ot costly pre.
paralioi.s tor llieir reduetioi. I:ave been
Hptnt in vain. U.shm. r has been lhe ro.uli
lit 1 r oi . r v . tt . I i . . ..... . . . .
Vn ksbuigand Tort lluiUo.., as well as . f
every alia. 1 on our batteries on the li d
liver, lhe Talhhalci io and oilier uaviira
In'.-streams. Within a lew weeks the lall-
' ' J l" ' ' siJi.ii
u.' waters mm the increasing heals of
summcM will corn, h ie their discomfi. u re,
aili Comiud Ihi'lr hkl ...I 'in.l .l.o..Ui...l "
to th.
i "'".uvicairu I'.'urs
au.uiuunmeiii ul ex oedit ons on
. i
. .... I I it i '
was oascU llieir Clnof hopes of sue-
-
III 1 IK , I ar our nULIULrL Ii.ii.
e UlllSt mil fnr.rot I. ni..v. !.. I, ..
jo
"fS'-, . w . . v , t . , mat mi-
war is not y t ended, and thai wo. are still
conlionud by powerful armies and threa
tened b iittiiiciuus fleets, aid that govern
inert whieh roi.trolMhe-e fleets and armies
is drifcnto ihv limit de.-perato effoitsto
effect the unholy purposes in which it has
thus far been defeated. It will use its ut
most energy to avert impending doom, so
lullv merited by tho atrocities it bascom
iniiud, the savage barLaii'.ies which it
ba encouiagcd.ai-d tbe cftwning infamy
ol i.s .uirmpt to excito a servile poj.u.a.
ti-jn io the mastcre of our wives, oui
dauliUMs, and our helpless children.
N ith stun a contest before us there is
but one daiiw r wnich the Government of
your choice regards with apprehension, and
lo av er t this dnnger it appeals to the never
Janing patriotism and spirit ol elf-sacrfice
which you hare exhibited sii,i;y u,P beein
mng of the war. Tho very unfavorable
season, the protracted droughts of last
rear, reduced the harvest on which we
depended ur Dciow an arerago yieiu, unu
the deficiency was unfoi tuimvoly still more
marked in tbo 'Nortbefh vtriion ot the
Confederacy, where supplu were specially
needed for tbe army, n torougn a conu
dence in eaFly peace, which may prove de-
lusive, our fields shouia oe now acvoiea 10
tbe production of cotton nul tobacco, in
stead of grain and Hie stork',", etod otbei
articles neccieary for the eubsintence of tbe
people and tbe army, toe conaequence may
r -r j: J...,.;.,1I.
prove serious u noi uiauairou, c?jctian
ehould the pucsent season prove aa unfa
vorable as tbe last, lour country, mere
fore, appeals to you to lay aside all thought
of gain, and to devote yourselves to necur
ir.g youi liberties without whi h these
gaion would bo valueless li is true that
Iho-Avheat harvest in tie more southern
Slates' which will beguibeicd next monl'
promises an abundant yield; t ut even if
thin promise be fulfilled, the difficulty of
transportation, enhanced i.s it has been by
an unusually rainy winter, will cause em
barrassments in military operations and
suffering among ihe people .hould tho crops
in the middle and northern portions oi the
Conffderacy prove deficit!)'.. But no un
easiness need bo felt in regard to a mere
supply of biead lor man. it is lor the large
amount of corn and f.iragt n quired lor the
raising of live stock, ai.d tc.r l e supply ol
ibo aniiiwils used in miliis'y operations
,riu lo,.aru loo bulky lor dinunl . tran-Hir.
l IIHl y w. - r J 9
alion. and in tnem tbe deb.:ieucy in Hie
last harvest was most f.-lt. Let your fields
b. devoted exc lusively to tue ;roducllon ol
om. -a'-, bean, peas, potatoes and other
l,.od for man ad beast. Lutcorn be sown
broad. east tor Jod ler, in ii.imediale prox
ity to ruiii- ads, livers and canals, a .d let
all yrur ff .r be directed to tbo prompl
supply of these articles in the districts
where our armies are operat ng. You will
ibu-add greutly to their effli ieney , and
n.rnishtlle mi-ai-s wni u' whith it is im
,i'M t.r il-!e to mak llo.-e prompt and sic
tive m'vetnei?t wnu h ha e hill. ei to sirick
en terror into on r em lines, and secured our
most brill. ant liiumplis
Having thusp.aeed before y u my coun.
try m-u, the reasons f (if the call made on
you for aid in supplying I ho wants of the
coming year, I add a i'w words of appeal
in behalf of tho brave soldiers now con
f ronting your eno.ni. s, und to -whom your
Government is unable to furnish all the
comloi ts they o richly m i il. The supply
of meat for iho array is deficient. This de
fic i ncy is only temporary, for measures
have been udppied which will, it is believe
ed, soon enable us to restore tho full ration,
Hut. that ralion is now red-.iced ai times to
o:ie-half tbe usual quanlili .i in some oi our
armies. It is known lhat tlie supply of
meal throughout tho country is sufficient
lor tho support of all, but i ho distances are
so great, tbo condition of tho roads bus been
so bad duri ng viio five months of winter
weather through which w- have just pass
ed, and the attempts ol gr elling specula
tort to forestall the market and make money
onl oi tue iiie-n.oou vi our u ,
wmuch influenced the withdrawal trom
sale of the surplus in lhe nands ot the po-j
duceis that lhe Govern men t iias b' n una- J
ble to gather tuil supplies. Th ' Se..retKry
Derided to this address, bv the aid ol v hii I. ;
orsoine sunilHr means lo au .pieo n
yourselves, vou can assn i ihe ntiieei oi
L .1 .1,.. .. ... II,.,
ino uovernmcni in tne imii-ii&i; m i-.i.
bacon, ' he pot k and tbe be -t, know n to i x
istin large uantitie-s in ddVercnt parts of
tho country. Even if the Mirplus be less
than in believed, is it not h hitter ami hu
miliating reflectiou lhat tho.-e '.vho remain
at homo, secure from h,-od.-lup and protect
ed from danger, should be in t ho ei.jov nu nt ;
ot abundance, un t that their slaves also i
should have a full supply ( f food, while
their sons, brothers, hush ; i d, ai d tailo rs
are slimed in the raiioiM oa which their
health and effieiency lepe. i !
Entertaining n fear llo-t ou will I'ither
misconstrue the motives o; this address, or
fall to respond to lhe call nf p itrK-tism, I
have placed iho lucis full' and frankly be
fore you. Let. us all unite in iheperloi
iiianco ol our dut y. each ii. his sphere; and
wi' h coi ccrlcd. persistent and wi-ll directed
etfrl, there s.-cius lillle r. as .n to douhl
I hat. under t he lh-s ngs "ItNuii to Ahoin
.vel -ok for guidui cc, and vv h has heen
to us our shield and our sMength, we shall
maintain the sovereignity anil indepen
dence ot these Confederal Slates, and
iiMii-oml lo ur posterity ihe heritage he
tpit allied lo us y our father.
(S.ned) JEFI KRSON DAVIS.
Extci rivi: Uiuce. I
Kicninoi.d. A, 1 1. Id. 'Go, j
.ri.AN sloi.EsAEK BV THK Sl-.f'U K r R V OF WAR
I. Ij'! the -.enple in eaih cieiniy, parish
n a"il, seh c: a p-.!dic i.i-.-Mng, as i-aVly
. n ro.. . i .ot ii i, i C 1 ' 1 1 1 i 1 1 1 1 1 . . j tn I ec or mote
ilisCiuol citizens, ci.aiged Willi the duties
hereinafter mentioned.
II. Let it Im the duy ol thin committee
to ascertain fro
in ...rn .'11171. I., i 1...
j or pu, inh what amount . f urol,., meal
. . I '
wtotner l-acon nork or ., ..( 1... -
pare
I-r tin- us. ..I the arm v. uttif
r.serv i
(T a
supply for his 'amily and iho.-y dt pc denl
on nun ior io l.
Let this conrnittep fix m i ricn K;.l.
j deemed by them a just cnmpensaiion for
t vhe articles l'nrni.lHd, anr ,-fr1, the citi-
I.. . .... .. ... ! ...... n. i n I
i .ens wnai tiii i.rir' is ki, t ..i .. ..n
I ' ' ' ' I "' V IIVII
i know h.-tor.. .i..f,r... ..... ..
III. l V
.. I , -.oil I ll X
is to .
paid for the arm Irs lurn ,!lt(
... .
nti ui i-..iaiiii;ueiiiaK..' arrangements
for the transponutioii of the supplies to
somo conv, ment depot, nl er eo.sul.ra:ion
,..;.. i, .r: .... .
ii. c uiiiuvr n uu is j r-ccivo them.
touiinutee male Piitv-ry of the
supplies on receivin'T nav -..nt nf il...
and assume the duty ol paying ii .v r to
tno ciuzens who Lave furbished
plies.
tl
ie sun
P-
111. Where tbe duty of'ti.e committee is
performed in any low'n ot e:iy t Thi. h
there may be a tuarlerrr. -ister orCommis
sry, no further duty t o. .f b require 1 ot
them than to deliver lo lh othYer
names ol the citizens and et the sm.oli. s
, which each is ready to jurni-h. and tin
i price fixed; whereupon ihe ot-li.i-r u.P
j "elf gather the supplier und m;;ke pay-
lie: ii i.
IN Where the stipplii f-jrnished in
tbe couniry the cost of tru nsp. .nation to
the depot will be paid hV H e Li v rn.nent,
in addition .0 the price "fix. d by the committee.
lis
V. As this appeal is made to tho tv'eple-1
for tho benefit of our brave defender! ? nowl
in too army, me ueparvmcni l rcncai
with confidence on the patriotism pf the 1
people that no moro man just compensation
would be fixed by tbe committees, nor
accepted oy tnoso wuose cniei motive will I Wilkes; and .. Kldndge, of Johnson, ap
be to aid their country, and not tof make I peared and the business for which they
undue rains out oi tneueeas oi pur noble
soldiers. JAMKS A. SEDQO.N, l
feacretary of war" -
i .
llobberr Extraordinary A Warn- 1
lug to II all road travellers. . I
The Savannah Republican relates the I
following particulars of a late roitfbory ! cm J
thw Georgia Central, Kail road, w hich is 1
fully up to tbe rascally spirit or the times,
ll appears thai tt gentleman irorn cum. I
icr co unty was settliug for a supper i at tbe J
lirown House, when a young man stands j
mg by observed that be had a considerable
amount ot n.oney on bis person. lie soon
commenced conversation with the stranger,
acrtauie'J thai ho was to take tho Ceh
tral Railroad cars lhat night, and ex- I
picssed great patisfacii jo, as he was going
that wav h inself. He Oecarue very coxy
with his new and unwary acquaintance,
. . . . . " l
went aboard the cars wuh him, and they 1
took seats together, fhev chatted morri-
k- munir n,.tii th ears had naSaod Gris-
.... hlA-r. where he Uaa lOU
. a r .
his caroei bin? with a lriend, and tako a
drink of houor
Th Sa.-nter e.ountv man. bein? a "little
. I
.Ire." rfMidilv consented. The two Dassed
..in ofthf far whilst the train was c-oini? at
' . ,r. I
fullsoeed. and on reacbii L' the platform
u,.a ri...i..irihPiinnr thev wer Joined bv a
b n. . r : I
inr,i nurtir in i u.' n. w 1 1 iifiii i. wHrniii v. i
Look vio'ent bold of the stranger, evident-
Iv by preconcert, and dashed bim from tbe
turned to their scats in the car On reach-
i.u.... i .. . "o -i J -
mg Gordon they left the train and footed prioty in ocr mentioning mo ia uiai we
....-i. .;i..iui,,i(..im whom ih.vKonscnpling of Magistrates and other State
. ...i nnim..mhhtmm.i
wuh a ir'.astlv wound across ihe face, his
Jogn br. ken, and whelly unable to offer
.... J . . . i i
any rtsistanco. 1 hey went, to woric anu i
.ohbed him of his nocket book conittinii.ff
51.000. his papois, knife, tobacco, tinU in
deed everything except his clothing. Tho
coundrels then decamped, leaving him 10
his fate. rexk day ho was discovered ana
takou to Gordon, where medical assistance
was called in and bis family sent for.
The Army and thk Contrabands. A
correspondent of tho Boston Courier, wri
iingf'rsni the West, says
Gauo, you know, ls.a military post.
!. .
t rotii my hotel
vnnouw i trc Ku..
sUi.mi.oal9 unoer arrest, amiy upn,
and am.nuniuon, soldiers barracks and
last, and most rrv.Jiu.g of them all, the
ireedrrfeu's riuartcr.s HI did ever have a
doubt ahoal ihe policy t.i a )oi uun oi snivo-
i i i- r i
rv. humanity shudders at the awtul con
dition of the heyroes here, and justice is
ii. very Joill places, suiicrr-K ano uying
i i cr. . i:
jr,.m t xj 'snre and urease. iiiey are
,j vii.g at tJio rate ol about a 'bxeii a day.
Small p'.x is very prevalent.
I hey will not work. 1 1 ey
are freemen
umf their idea of liberty id freedom from
vvo'tv I saw u.is mori.'.np a captain ioau-
: 1 1 c "
rain for the a: my down the river.
He
, ha.l a gun- i n ly anu tney ouiu not
. - . . . ' J - . I I A
i
WOlK. .A lia 1 a svoio i'i ll ininiv i nwuiu
i i i. .. . , . i . . i. .. .. ......, i . i i
in r.'orni oioie labor than all of tlr.m.
They all wanl l go home, und, if the gov
eminent would allow it, they would allgo
back. We nave taken upon ourselves a
contract lo fight' for, teed, clothe, n'.d bury
torn-millions d negroes
hUiteirieiil uf f. t Is.
That b tho u'ain
Our arm v about icksbui g is in a lamcnta
l.!e I'.u.ditioi inoin tiian ii third arc sick
Th-v are cambed in iho luwlatid. The
Misissippi is now ruing and if it continues
lo rue lhe carups wili he submerged, yo
boat comes i.om below wahoui bringing
more or less coffins, arid no train leaves
i ;.i.... .....
here without the i t mams of more or less
gallant soldiers. The war is a dreadful
reality h:ro. The soldiers, God bless them,
j ai .' i emi uie unci hopctul, rc.uy to nghl ior
ai d if need, be, d'o ful me old nag and the
old constitution, bul nol for the oi-yro
To Voi.-r I'osts. The Mobilo Advertis
t riind Ueirister properly pays the time has
j cine when every oltijer uu-l soldier of the
! army should bo at his post. Trie voice
I f the N -rib is auain loud for war. Tho
j Van Bureng and-ljradys, among the Dem-
j ocrats, have ceased to talk of poace, and
swell the shout of iho Hopubl.car.sforia.ore
h:o..dy fields io crush tho rebellion. Wo
i.nw ikIlk! us the mighnest campaign of
ihe w ir It our s.-ldieis are at their posts
uno ngi.-i as tne ,avo aonc, wo snail bo
v.ci.imous, una tii. ro is every reason to
"oirtu iuai ik win un me unai unu crovvn-
i"g struggle. Indeed, lhe North virtually
a-lni'ts lhal the fate ot Lincoln and his
I'urita-. pal hangs on tho issue of ihe
r uinp.ugi. Jtis for Lnit:oln victory ot
denin, a crown ot a halter.
Ifl 1. T r . . .
ji nt' ovcrwneimns us in
irgima, at
Chailctt'in, Vi- kshtirg arid M urfreesboro,
he is. "master of the situation" at the
North, and lor ! there are tho horrors d
a long wUr. If he fails, his own people
i 1 1 rn .
win turn upon mm. ima !S what thej
beoeve and it i uoon lhi nniirriimmp ilo.t
J :n Utireti Uemocni is cry for
'ar, ami give Abraham Lincoln months or
1 " ninety Hays" within which to win his
, .
irowi.orioso ins lieau. lloiv inif.orta:H .
1 i"en, mat our armies should bo full,
i .
In our notice of tho sinking of tho iron
cLid yesterday, we staled that tho hull
drifted down the river arrd was S'vedbv
I all "
I i ne .Aioatres. In this we were in error.
j 1 1 is manifest to every end ibnt un iron boat
in the fix our t aiteries placed her, could
no. fl..alIt uas :l portion of the upper
I w-.od work that .iriteu otf, and ;t is even
H'Vi'U'i bv many whose pow.-r- ol obser
; vat ion probably eKceeded our own, that
n thing was .tced at all. In any event,
lhe h. misled Yankee iron f-lad is done for
kno.ked i pieeessUnk stuck in the
j mud and r.jwreil hV the great -father of
: waters. ' All ot whim
C .1 . 1 J
leueraie t aiiMies, manned by determined
turn uncoiioneran
j
rebela." Yickslurg
Whig.
I 1 ill U '1 a
, Tbe Council of State.
The Council oi State was requested to
meet in inia iuy on irriaav last, but a
qnorum could not be got until Saturday,
when r . D. Satterth waite, of Pitt ; K. P
Dick, of Guilford ; Dr. Ja3. Calloway, of
were .,caijea together was transacted
... B tHafgrave, of Anson ; JesaeeStubbs,
of Martrn, and James A. Patton, of Bum.
Iiom.be, members of the Council, wore
absent.
J. ii. Planner, iisq., ot Wilmington, was
appointed a member of tho Internal Im-
pro vem en t "Board, in place of E. J. Hale.,
Esq., who declined tho position. We do
not hesitate to pronounce the appointment
ot Mr. rianner an excellent ono lie ib
not only a thoroueh business man but has
ever oeen very active ana unerai as a citizen
ro assisting iu tbe construction of any and
every work calculated to devolope tbe
resources and contribute to the general
prosperity of tho State. He is one of tho
most successfal marfbants in the slate, a
gentleman ot nne intilig,ence, and his
Knowieago i uusines? win maise mm an
i .rt-: I) j
emcioru memocr oi mis lmuoriani xoara.
There were other matters brought to the
consideration ot tbe Council, all ot which
it may nol be prudent to, allude to at this
U.rfiln v- ff . n Hrt.lAItll n W
l imuiuuuu U'""K
embargo on tho shipment oi provisions
lana oiner articles ironi too oiaie ior par
X X J .f"1 - I
poses oi .speculation ior vnirxy uays. oo.
. Irtr:i.'.; . i l . i 1
oi iuinua inrougooai me oiaie are urgeu
. . i .1. i.: i.:.: -4 1 . u
toeo uiai iuo prouioitious -aiueu iu iu
proclamation are obser?ed. The procla-
.malion will be found in this paper
Tho r!nti nr.il. no, hoi i o.vi n r tht. an v rrnod
jo
coum o accompnDeu uy "g
'iure togeiuer at mis um uui Ben-
ur" .i... a i - :
" supple vnai mere can oo no impru-
offiwrc, was considered by the Council, but
" correspondence is now going on be.
twee., bovernor vsnce ana woi in am
Ami Krrfitiirv nf War on the this snniec.t.
, j " 7
' lorDear to say more. uauy progress.
Cost of Printing: Paper.
ihe cost ot printing paper before the
r war was ten to twelve cents per pound
JNow it is lorty cents, and will soon be fifty.
lowing to tho advtmco in cotton, out of
Which It IS now for tho mr. . T-art mannfur.
turcd. If tho war and the bloctVdo contin
ue, tho probability is that printing paper
will De seventy hve cents to one dollar per
pound by the first of August. A ream of
I w
lhe on which we int th Suntlartj
, weighs thirty tour .pounds. Th:s, at forty
1-nt i(l filif,(ipn h r a and a i v ! t. run t a
at fifty. cent8, seventeen dollars. Before
the war a ream cost us about three dollars
j sovflntv-five cents. Our roadAr, will
i j - .
800 jro ,nis statement how sreatlr onr
LYnnnHA, hjivo hP.n inerAsioi in thn ium
OI- paper alone. At filty cents per pound,
subscriber
t wr rtolhira
i j
Wo j n . Keo furnish onr
paper much longer at the present prices, if
indeed we shll hnuhle to rn,nrM .nPr ut.
.IMnrin.Ml.n .nn.m.r .. r, A foil i L
1. 1 . 1. - uiu du 111 utl i (i ii u inn. vy 1 1 1 fcl L J
Uwing to
of tho Bath
, the Augus.
m F.hl nd
the recent dostructioii by fire
paper mills, near Augusta, Ga
ta Constitutionalist, the Southern Field and
Fireside, and tho Charleston Courier are
threatened with suspension
As the Wil
mington Journal says
"M.-ssrs Conrad and Roagan need not
war so ilesnerat p I v nrr:iins.t. thf nrcKM nf thr
soulh t will soon bo pretty well weeded
out without their assistance. Evon now it
is an up-nni ousmess. v hat it will
t i -eu t
bo
shortly, we are unable to say."
, hile on this subject we would urge onr
people generally to save thoir rags and
send them to tho two paper mills in ibis
Cotintv. Those mills are navinir eicrht to
lt?n centB per ,)0unc (or raH yentl 1Qem
in ar)d thus aid in sustaining tho nevvspa.
ncr8j wn;0 at the same time you make
somethini for voursulves It tho mills can
metning ior j ourselves, u too nuns can
ODiam rags in aounuance, iney win oe auie
j, .i : i c-,,..
to iruuiu inu uricM oi impel. &iuiwui u.
Our Prisoner f rom Washington.
AVe have had the pleasure of conversing
with two very intelligent goutlemen who
arrivod, as exchanged prisoners, by the
last flag of truce from the North, after a
long confinement in tho Old Capital pris
on.
The accounts wo got from them of the
treatment of our prisoners are the same j they having boen removed some time sua e
as we already have had. The rations dealt j for the purposo of having tho establish
nut to them were not onlv scantv. bnt th ' mont cleansed and renovatod. The build-
meat und articles of tood given tbom were
ofteD eo had and ofrensive that tboy had to
be thrown away. They were not only
badly fed but they were subjected to the
severest discipline. An inslauco of this is
relatcd to us which will show tbo harshnoss
an,j cveil cruelty visited upon our men
One ef our prisoners, Jessio Wharton of
Maryland, was standing at tho window,
within the bars, quietly looking out. The
sentinel on guard ordered Wharton to
stand away from the window, but Vv oarton
feeling thai ho was not violating the rules
j ,,f ne pri-.Oll for his whole body was
within tne bars oi tne window did not
instantly comply with the order, when
the wretch, perceiving that ho did not j
step aside quickly, as ordered, raised his i
mtiskoi andnred, killing him uist.iutly!
But this is nothing compared to ono of
tho m sl horrible .'kod cold-bloodL-d mui'ders
committed bv thtt truard OTi another of our
,..;M..rR ,n,.r,l..r- that vvo il.l .v n ,.i,t.
1 . i i r .11
,1 cavp vu ui.ijii. ii appvuio lunn iiai i
.SlTiw art, ot Maryland, who washeld in the
Old Capifd :is a prisoner, concttved tho
plan of bribing tbo guard.. His proposi
tion was apparently well recoivod, and a
price for his libert y was agreed upon.
The plan was that at an appointed hour,
Lwhcn tho prisoners were allowed lhe yard
ne would scale lhe fence, ai d the sentinel
would allow his CijCipc. The preliminaries
were arranged and tho pricu agreed upon
jid over. At the appointed hour, and
according to arrangement, Sttwarl, having
at tbo last moment communicated to a few
of his f ritr.u ' his plan, altcnuptcd his escape
and appeared on the fence, when tho senti
nel (who it must bo bo rue in mind, hud sold
him self and received his bribe) deliberate
I uii-.'d his musket and shot him dead,
his body falling a corpse from the fence 1
If tho human heart was eve guilty of
Kicawi I VOjiioii nM UCDiaVlLV. LllOn LDfl
iWAAtdkS -4k rill A- m nM. ! !ft .1.
annals of crime faiUo record it.
Some two weeks before oMr-prirfoners
left Washington, the Federal prisoners
that were sent" North trom Uichmond,
somo two weeKS ugo, arrived at Washing-
ton, and gave most terrible accounts of
their treatment by the aulhorities there.
oucn stories wore nver before berd.
Their li?t6f grievances enumerated over,
hardsbin a:.d crtieltv that rim mii.J rnnl.1
conceive of. Ti.Jy were not only starved
and whipped, but they alloged that their
nlnf Viae w n tn . VAn L.rii.n.-. ..IP . .... 1
taken. One fellowf to distance the others,
aeciarea thev had been denied watr here.
and that the oxly way they could got it
was -to out it oi tne robels at one dollar a
glass! Ihcse accounts wore not only
spread far and wide in Washington, but
wero picked ap and published in ths scav
enger sheet of the Yankee capital, the
Washington Star. The prisoners deman
ded and preyed on tho administration to
visit retaliation on our men then in the
Old Capital, but Lincoln knowing that
retaliation was a game at which two could
play, wisely refrained, and dismissed them
with his expressions of sympathy. Exam
iner. Arms and the Law. We hear that
Judge Meredith decided an important case
on Monday, vindicating theauibority and
scope of tbe civil power, over tbo military.
It seem a lad, Ii. P. Farise, had been, somo
weeks since, discharged on a writ of habeas
corpus, by tho Circuit Court of Richmond,
in termeesion. After his discharge, Faris
wont to camp, witoa copy of tho order of
Court discharging him in his possession.
Captain W. W. Parker, to whose company
Fariss belonged, arrested tbe lad, placed
hira in thegurd house, and by order of his
Colonel preferred charges against him for
ueingaoseni vfiinout leave. These charges
wero preferred after Captain Parkor had,
in his possession, a copy of the order of
discharge by lhe Court.
Another writ of habeas corpus was awar
ded, and on Mobday the return was made,
stating substantially that Fariss was regu
larly enlisted, and while fn tho service had
been regularly court-martialed for being
abseni wiihoat leave, and found guilty. It
appearing on ihe faoo of the return that
tho charges had been preferred sinco lhe
discharge, as above staled, tbe J udge ruled,
that ho could not hear any evidence, or
rocoive any explanation now of the arrest
of Fariss.
Ho had boen regularly discharged by
the Circuit Court of Richmond, as having
been improperly enlisted, bein under
eighteen years old; the case had been reg
ularly heard counsel for the youth and
tho Government were present Captain
Parker had been examined, and tbe Court
had discharged Farias That judgment was
final and conclusive. It could only bo reached
by a regular appeal ; and tbjO arresi of tho
youth was without authority, and he should
now discnargu him; and nt iha next regu
lar term ot his Court he .-hou d have a wrii
issued against Captain I'arker, to sbow
cause why ho should not be
attached fr
wu n ' v u"r V n.UH8 Pceeo.n. one-
, . . n . , . - o
h
1 11 rU1( 001,1,4 ""'' 00 1,1 lerm l,mo. or
hC WOllId baC 1 SS U ed 1 1 II tftaJ Of ll i S WTIt.
j i
! , 4
1 ar'ss mnR!- discharged, and Captain
j rT'"x " ,u Hli t-.o coa. s of this applicHlion.
P- 11 Ayien. for tho Government, T. U.
Gilmer for Fanss.- Itu hmond Whig.
- mm mm -
Promotions. Major Christopher C Colo
of tho 2'Jnd Regiment .N. C. Troops, tor
merly editor of the Greensboro' Times,
has been made Lieutenant Colonel, vice
Robert H. Gray, deceased. Capt. Laban
Odell has beoa made Major, vice Colo pro
meted. Capt. Ciilob B. llobson, of Samp,
son County, has been made Lieuteuant
Colonel of the olat Regiment N. C. Troops,
and Capl. James R. McDonald, Cumber-
land, has been made Major of jhe suma
regiment. Capt. Joseph H. Ilyraan, of
! i . l j t-
dg -combo has been made Lieutenant
, . , A. ,0 . r. ,
Colonel of tho 13ib Rejriment N. C. Troops
vice x no tn as rvuuiti, Jr., resigucu.
Fir In Fetersburfc iortb Carolina
Hospital Burnt-
A fire broko out on Sunday night in tho
large warehouse' in Petersburg, in which
was established tbo first Noith Carolina
Hospital, which entirely destroyed the
building with its contents. Fortunately,
there were no patients in the 'Hospital,
lag b.nJfod to Messrs. Hrodnax and Rives.
Jial. Register.
MARRIAGES.
M'irri'J. On the 2d ult., ;n Grarmlle county, N.
C, at the residence ol the bride mother, by tha
Rev. Mr. Prout, Col. A M. Scales to Mi. Kate B
Henderson, daughter of Mrs. A. B. Henderson and
the late Archibald Henderson.
Married Uu the evening of the 5th instant, at
0OBlUv N. hj Kev. .Uhn I). Kcheck, Dr. Joseph
T. F. Cummings, of Alamance, and Miss Laura At.n
the Lutheran Parsonage in Gibsonville, Guilford
j Frances, eldest daughter of the officiating clergy- j
man.
AUCTION SALES.
j iiy j & F. G A ll 11 E t T & C0,
I w. t. euwakus, aic'k.
I u Saturday trie IStli Instant, At
i " our auction room in Urcensboroujrh, commen-
i at 1 'elc!t. P- M. we will ojfr at auction -n
extensive L1BUARY. consistm? of many rare an
wall, into Vr.l.vtllAw ur.ihi.oiitiir II , mt rW Ltnmliirrl r.f..
. U . w . X. ...ll..... I, . ll4(lt.V.lU,r ..,.11.,.. a.(...'u.-.
i . . i . . . '
C 111 til KU'A fIJ IBtVI ltlirUU LllClrtlUlf, Willi l lUttl-
plete catalogue of MKUIC.lL BouKS: 60 battel,
iii , . is jij.iu.i, i jirt i i nu-uuur
CAKHIAtTh, j bui SOftF, 1)0 In d..u.aged P.ACN
with an asaortwd list of M ISCKLLAN EOl's.
COOKS
45 -Iw J & F. iAKRETT k Co.
bV HI ATT & STANTON, Auctioueers.
0"c
Saturday, the lHi of April.
cotu :licncii.tr :it 10 .flock, we will offer at c:r
warehiu-e i'j (rc inborii'.a lur:e lot of MISCL'L
f.ANh' 'Crf IjOCi'S .' 1 i ar;o alnut initnj Ta
ble, 1 I 'no. '1 l'icB llcwy Mivcr Ware, ; Do-n
Butter 1 'i-li-.', J l ..en iii a- J'e U, .'l'ci" Ki.iv.-s
and Forks, 1 ! !. n tlair.Dier. ' I i-h Aujrer. 1
(Jros, V..:d sc . . l..2 -a l'iiriyccn.1". -I D'-u i
Sa-ldle Miriups. I botn S.eoi H-e, 1 Koei. Ihin.l
Saws, Uo.cn iiioc aui V'. o' i.ald. . Uoi-n .Meal
Sifters, 4 b.z;ii s.lvni tpoon.. i- b .on IVaspoona,
3 t.lver W'atchoj, Cot s K.-pe-.t-i s, LO.ooo liest
English NVe 'lea. 12 Pucks Pins, I Urons Pearl But
tons, 1 Cook Siove.
46-w HIATT ii STAXTUN.
I m
ImJ t- ii
Al, "V. - a"a """h.
, 7 T to thn p, ,
i,of the C-Jnfederato Stn.es, t0 bof,.,,,,, -.
; anthor :. culnnin of the Pat riot it ;
-1 - "
N1 M uw,a. "n,n,Du t,Mr
O offer at private sdla,
rnv.iit -
j OMNIBUS.
i .
J. &. K II 1 L' U I- . V
! aprlC
j
i tJacKs !
-inar.il
t!
Sacks ! l person,
? , Jfri!1. V-l h:XH- '
1,-
! for dUtnbut.on by far,.i.,.inJ ,h? iZT "
' t . -I it i . . . . . -
l'f
1 Pr16
Imolllug onlce,
! Sixth Congressional District
' . . , . Apri i5:h. i
office of thU, the th. D.strict is e.tablihe.l , ",n
borough, and that all eommmnicaiion. ml V
I applications to the Conscript offic at Rai
- v' 1 1 ml vuilci ili in a !
a::
mm HiiMan mi t m ... 1 . .
... vu..u.v iwiiimuuu. must pass throuc'j
w .9 ensure auentiou thereto.
JgU . the of.
J. U. ANDERSON.
" i Enrolling Officer
Salem Press. Winston Sentinel and M.lto., ri -
icle copy fill forhid, and tendMbill to this i.ftcc'
Tax Wollre.-rl wili attend on Thurrda
2Srd, at Kmsley Armfield's. and on Friday h
24th, at John Russell's to list all property liab"',
taxation under the-present Revenue Law t-i
laud and slarei, in the 11th Tax Diatrict Ih,-bv'
ance of the time, trom now unt.t the eioe , u
month I can be found in the Patriot otlico )or
same purpose. M. S. 8HERlVt.Hl "
Ilt JV-iw
Circular. '
Bursa for CosscRifTi..ji, i
Richmond, March 30, l,: ' ,
In Tiewing of the difficulty of determining uei(.
whether exemptions and details n-kei lor are
lawful aud necessary fr contractors with tho differ
ent Departments ol the Government,
NOTICE
is hereby given to all concerned, that no such ai
plications will hereafter be considered unless mude
through the officer with whom contracts are made,
or upon kin recommendation and certificate At
least, if this is impracticable, the contractor mus
state tho reason why, and the name of the officer
with whom the eontracts, and the character and ex
tentofthe contract.
By order Superintendant : A. C. JONKs"
lr,-Hw Lieut Col. A. A. 'li.
Uanaway.-From the MiWriber on the -ttx
of March, lKf,:?, a white bound boy, named
Richard Beeson. without any juut cause. !?id boy
is alwut 15 years ot age, some five leet high, utom
built with a fleshy rd tace tolerably mir hWiu, hiii
hair and blue eyes, and has a pleasing countenance
On close examination, a small scar on his chee
close to h.s mouth, is perceptible. He carried with
hira a dark brown su't ot homespun. It is proum.-1
he left in company with a young man by tit- ii:.m
of Divin Ooley. of dark complexion und bUck h:ur.
A liberal reward will be given for the appr. hm
sion and continement of Richard heo:i. mo ih it I
may geihim. And I a'ereby forewarn 11 j'.-i-oi
Iroin harboring or employing sai I Uiclnirl I'.Hf.on.
under the penalty of the law.
Address BRANSON 1JF.ESN,
Salem, 1' O
4")-4w Forsyth t o . N ( .
II V
THE GOY KROR OF SOU t il
c Alton 1.
A P Ii O C L l M A T 1 O N .
VV
rhvn.au TT II s It Kl'.l I M K I' 1' 1; I' ;
tome and to all who ar i'ltiroir: r
welfare ot the Matp, and who liaTM .my i . -.-.:
huniaidiy lor suflennjf auli.li; lli. ir u-ln.w m. i:
llie crie-j whirli it-ai-li ii- Irmn tin- piv.r in ... -lioi.8
of th.- land irint starvation ul In- i k I . .
many of our lieitlolorc lav.. re ; peop'f. 1 1 : i - -crime
nf fftfU'ilting in (h nne srni ir.i il tile us
rested; and wlie ens. il i- my Iminidgti ni ,
' ect t lie r.tizfus nf the Mat. v: ! 1 ii.x.
Honor lo l.e trie t'l:if .MaiMrme, uitnir-i i in'
conne.u n' upon thi criiu.-, o ihe utmi.-t .
ability ;
. Novt-, therefore. 1. ZKUL'LOS B V W I.
i-rc-or ol NtTilit'droiiila, do. h. a. l i'h 'Im :
ai d cousem of 0 a l oui.cil ot Mate. i--.u- l i r
clatasiina, fin hi.liiiiijt .ill pii-soi.! tor h- , . '
thirty days from the d ue hert-ff. lvoi I ' : : i.
ot the following articles beyond the Inn t.
State, to wit : any Salt, Bacon, Pork. ll. el', t orn
Meal, Flour, heat. Potato s. h( e- 1.. .u i -t
Uidos, Coiion Cloth, and Yarn and Woo :.-n I k-;-
From tuis prohihitioa the following pt r-f .r
be exempted: All Quartermasters and i 'u i -,.-rv
Ageut nf the rninlerate (iovernmfiit,- und . e
State ol the Confederacy, exhibiting proj er i
ol their official chardctar. Also, all A-' tJ s. ...
County. District, Town or Corj oral ion.
State, who shall exhibit satisfactory ir"t' i.l tv::
Agency for tlic-purchase of stirh art iel. -. i-i " if '
Count v, Ditvict, Town or Corjieration, t r p
uses, ot for distribution at cost and tian"i:ii .
and not for i sale or profit. Also, all pel son- i
r refidei.ih r non-rr eidents of tht Mate wt
purchase any of said articles fur their private .im f
which, before the articles are lemoved. ti" ir - :
before a Juitice ot lhe Peace, may be taken ,
dei.cn. Tho exception is to extend to Salt ..1 yJ
uon-rseidenti on ihe hea coaft and iu tlnu
works,nd t cargoes entering a port ol tlj - Mi
from abroad.
Any of said article that rujy be fetoppe I 'i t '
tu irom our borders aie to be coniiiCateii t tt
of the State The CoUneia of Militia tnrn'it;1'"
the State arc enjoined to see that this Proauiii
is enforced.
1 rarneBtly appeal to all good, citizen ' mi- '
and aid me in carrying out tue object 1 1 . i I t
oiaiion is dehigned as lar as possible, tu efle".
( . . l In witi,s wh reof. .ei.ulon ll -.ni
I seat.. J. Governor,. Captain Cieioo ai und
; XcU,,d th. great Mi of th s.ate to u
fired.
: b.ue it .r ';'
A pt il, A. 1. 1HO
f Ralelvh. tins I Ui ''uv
and in tha' year ot oi.r i i.'i'-; -
vlence tlie s. iu.
Bv tho Governor A' i-
K. H UvTii.K, Jr, Private B Cretan-.
tprlC . ,:'
VTorlli
Carolina MokM CouhI)
L'i
ourt ot Pleas and Quarter Sisiot. l
Term, 18o-1
Thomas Ne! and wilV Elizabeth, Sandf-rd '
and wile Mary Jane, Win. R Mu lton nt i
aa'iis', Johu Jf. .Sliel'oti andJuuie K. "
IT.TIT10X FOR PAKTl'HON "r i M.'
In this.cane it appearing to the u' i-i-o-5 ;
Court, that John H. yhelton, on- ot I tm i
is a non-resident ol thisStatp ; If in tio "
ed by the I ourt that publication Uft n.a ! ;
u it. ll.. I ; rim rt al.or OU "ll I J
- i-
y i J ' t : . . i . 1 1 -1 . r .1 in iiiv . . -
notify ing esaid d.leiidai.t to appear at :. '' -of
Ci. i -! Court to bj luld lor the entity " "
the Court Home in Danburv on Hie ! ' '
..... . . 1.1 . I. ...I i .. t I. . O.tl I. . t Ol 11 I' - t I '
I of June next, to Bhow cans. why tl..- I 1
j pp'i'ionerH shall not be rrrHn! e'-b 01 ' ''
. i. i . i ..
( 1 l.-i. 1
4 Wrn( Jotl Hill clerk
I
f
.., . i -
lilt lj
4 '
I
! '".j" "'"iry th-n ! M u
a pr 1 C.
N orth ( Hi ollmi, !. Uvmi ,,!
b'up.rior Ceurt of t.nw. I- oi :
Ln irJ !!
au l IMvi.l Ores, v -arid
-on atid S. . ! i
A T I A C 11 M h N 1
I: !rf.eariiig t. it, k i-';t':i: u !
the I 'fe(.dai.i m atv noi n n .o -
j f il.'IVt'O l' Ol'lcl'td bj i'.r t .
I.- 1:1 id., lor -i x mi i;i;,-.i t w i '
Pa'tiii. notifying the .n t o-i.d..
par tif.llV I ,t .),! - jr.. ., 1 '
Court to b lild t.r t-i.- '' i . I
I Couit Hkum- in Le .in . nu on uu- li
tho fo.irtri M adit .:. .--:i'.';n
there i. rpi vj , p.-u-j, a.. . . '
lliei.t Will be tk-u f Xl ...; ' 1 '
W.triev. H. N Heitma... ' ; J ' '
office. in Leiiijo;fon the l"th li. c.-m r A
4S-Cw dv