Vol. Til. 1 direct 1 1 ar- . f t del arc ch c.i. ' r. rear- -. j ,ur, la ; i'ic oplia.i of fAe; I5 2d?crtiscmc ... . - j l , iS al a J:,t.ir.ci mxt-it account ..i j i'.c'w lulccrfyciwinjs itilh the mo-i ; crjhcy willivrt be inserted. " 'Jsltcrs addrerd lo the-Editor uust Ic postpaid, or they will not be Vried, Farmer -s emat0r3. ( From the York Farmer.) ROTATION OP CROPS. -' That crops deteriorate when con tinned in the same wlJ ticceie, yearn, is a fact well known to the 61)-! serving farmer ; and "yet it is never sufficiently regarded in practice. j The Hollanders do not permit flax to; grow in the ane field ofiener than once in 10 or 12 j?earitupon the priiH ciple that it requtijeA thi. time to re-ttof-e to the soil the specific food re'-' rjuired for the flax, .and which had Lccn' exhausted by the preceding cp. Gaod'hjshaudry requires that not only, two crop of the same pe ciest but of' similar charactersaj wheat, rye, oats arid barley, boild not succeed ach oilier, a ttjec in a rneif'tre exhauit the soil of like pro- ineiifiiro cxuausi iue sen oi like pro- : r,rties. " J.,d -Peter, laid it down j ! U a fundamJeni3l r-ilMiat Iwo crop.l i ci .'iafiTTuTTvCT-rif "m tttfk' same held. Uur farm crop, afi regard rotation, may j h divided into threq classes, viz. T IZ II J . ,i-v -. ,,., Forest. mteen mil : hr a '"r.r.I v ,-.CiJ 1 H' for I he f: A r- . ;.Jj Ending there a Hlleuberg f . , " I winch expected ta go 5.. :.J i.. lft Su .if .' ,'..' 1 i . . : ; , - r ; - I I ' ? , grain grasses and. roots, and these again subdivided; and I would et no ivvo of any one clas follow. If tna- liureU applied m on untermcmeo State to the roots and Ind'ian com, s which are all hied crops, weed will be! destroyed, die manure incorpora ted with the soil, and its advantages.; to the hoed crops be a clear saying, j " liut the object of penning this ar: 1 iWi.-w' lo uniires upon arJfncr5the -nw nf alter nating, to ensure; Kood crop. It Olten uai,.... . . . A . t K t . particular poniuws vu ..-.-- a,Wned to tte same vegetable for Yu'ccestiv years; and as this portion of ground generally receives, an an nual dressing of manure, the impor tance of alternating not so appa rent. Without due reflection, I adop- iKU too common practice, and had my onion quarter, beot quarter, n,fninr: &.c. which have been planted with those vegetables almost! exclusively for eight or ten yeart.- Notwithstanding I luatuircu Was astonished that my ,irop4 every eat crew worse; till1 frmn this very inferior quality, I va led re(Iect .i. A nn-tnuence UDOO iue CSlic, nun " . l l I i J f I as that I became conviuced, that ant, and at about a third oUheex- heonHC?Worlnfi..whirhl Pene. The articles are treacle knew was 'beneficial in farm opera, molasses and the common Jinseed lion- should be applied also to the oil cake4 ground very fine, almost to carden. planted my onions, beets an impalpable powder, and the quan catrot &c. on new ground, although tities so small, that', to make thiny the former,' I , had understood, should two gallon-, would icost no more, ex Vway he continued cm the same elusive of the milk, than about six plat. The eolt of the change is, pence. It mixes very, readily and that'Vhese vegetables have nearly almost intimately with the milk, ma quadrupled inVroduct. ' king it more rich and mucilaginous, f. Gtifenthwaete maintains- that the without giving it any disagreeable fame crop may be taken successive taste. Take one gallon of skimmed nroided we kriotv 1 milk, and in , about a pint of it add the specific food 'which ch crop ouirc.'1 ' "ano s'ippv n in uuiui tuning i n ,tn uiau, hku ioi quantity annually. : Ilesays the spe- one ounce of linseed oil c.ake, finely cific food of wheat s snlphaTe of lime putverised, anfl with the ; hand let it and animal matters that afford nitroi fall gradually in very small quantities -"en that of barley, " common nitre into the milk, stirring it in the mean (saltpetre,) that! of sanfoin, clover, time with a spoon or ladle, until it &c. gypsem,4 S-C. , But until we be- he thoroughly incorporated; then let cuma so learned in chemistry as to the mixture be put into the other hnow the ftpecific food whijCh each part of the milk, and the whoje made req lire, it wll be discreet to pursue nearly a warm as? new i milk from ibe course which nature ?uggeits, the cow. After a time the quantity tli-t cf altei cation, p. of oil cake may be increased." From the Jlmcrican Farmer. MANUAL LABOR, Oil 'FARM SCHOOL., t The Baptist Convention of North Carolina, have purchased the planta jtion of General Calvin Jnne in es from purpose of schdol, into opera tion on the first of February nex. The above instittt5jpr H in want vS a scientific and practical farmer, to direct the labours of the pupilst of the Institution: It is, desirable that he t i i i i - r i ' i srRiiiu: nave a small lamnv and acu as i he steward of the egtablishmenljf and aNo that he should be . a man ofr aiTable and ' conciliating manners:! and, by uniting scientific witfi p'rac-.j licat agriculture, be able to render that branch' of labour instructive, useful and interesting tO'ttre student. The " Principal of the Insthution will ; be a Baptist minister, and it is desi- i rahle that the farmer shall be pious, and ofthe eme denomination. The board, of trustee will furnish the ; j family of the farmer with every things except clothing ; and Hiey wish tot procure an individual an lovv as he ; can -afford to take charge of the de partment for the first year; 'after that time, if their resource and pros pect arc sufficiently encouraging, his salary will be raised. An elec tion will fake 'dace on the 15:h of December next, and any further in formation myy be obtained by addres inga letter to James G. Hall, E-q. Raleigh, N.' 0 We hare lh.mi;;!)t that we should render a service to the cause ofar , , , . . , . "Cultural tu.prorement, by endea- ?Ln?J?.lirr in this;way. Ttieobjrt : ol tho akc r orest institution up peaMlo btt to educate young irni ters and all others iwhq may wih tr, avail themselves of its advantage 14 founded on 'the on the manoal lao-n vstem. No pupils are to be recti ved tinder twelve years of age, atw? all are required to labour three h,oir-. each day under thv . direction. of ; oracttcal and scientific farmer. The nunibcr of the pupils is limited fur ; the first year to fifty. Th farm i pleasant and.healthy, coi.iaiuing si-x hundred and sever-; teen acre; about four hundred of which .is under cultivation. It is in tended that no 6lavcs fhall be about i.the"' premise, o that everything;.. may be managed with economy and good order by the farmer and 'pupil theinselr. On-e: of- the - grand ob ject of the Institution if .lo overcome MOUthern habits and prejudices ;:iin-t manoat labor, and to promote habits of industry and economy. i : i 1 V ; '- i' y: Feeding :: Calves'- 'C- Mr.. Young , jtays, a I have for some time enter tained an idea that skimmed milk might be prepared with proper in gredients, 'Ifectually to answer the purpose of feeding calves when the nracHcie i to ?ive new milk from the ret half an ounce of common treacle, i-.t -7 Dres. -Tere is not an hour in the day in which ijman so much likes to see his wile dress.; uh neatness as when she leaes herUdroomand sits down to breakfast. Afiny other moment, vanitu stimulates hertfiurts at ithe toilette, for she cspects to)e seen; but at this retir ed and early hir, it is for tho ery sake nf cleanliness, or the very sake of pleas infr her husthatd, that- she thus appears neat and nire. Some one says, wo man should ner appear; untidily or Dad. ly dressed in tie presence of her bus hand." While he was a' Inter, what a ad piefe of bisiness if he caught her dressed to d.iadantasel ; Oh dear, there he is, and my btir all in papers ; tf)(j frightful, unbecoming cap! 1 had no idea he would he been-here so earlv.et me olTto my toilette 1'' But now that he is yourhushand, "dear roe, bat;rnnse (jUfneeT Mr object is .trained, nT efforts to win him; and aM my iirUe nnrures !orapia' hae been ,,cctsul, and ii is very hatd if woman is to pass her life f i-.-;, " ' in endear onr t-j I i remember jrt I tit ed amciij- t r.c I saw any one bvi 1 rather a plam I sal to breiikfast t I day long, her e . ! attention to the i r ance, made her ( her tuttaiJf!" u . Tiring a liify vuj '., anJ c rctn 1 1 M n ius-3fuu one wa.- ; and yet wLen she r. jrr.n,-, an.1 a!) ihc w iaai;'. Hit ...... r . :". ti r.er appear- t-o aree i and her :rid' loved her, ai.e I old look at b i'-h niore picasu'r Hhan at a jufin ' and untidy : .- ;f.'3fj,. dressed soiicf; (th'HU'h j our I f. ':ear not .) n r .tice them, n;:r t cir.as ii he eontcinua f me cause,)-strongly posseiS the power ol ..I - .1 i ' - . ;: ' picttsui .or uispieasin. . The Far Fej.But a- few vpam 1 since, a journey from il.ee..iH, or f ti lit., ni n i ( m. t s i j. i - t' ii i r k ii f i m , ...v, ll.iwuui IU try ue now occupy, was considered an unaertakmir winch most hardy, brave and darhg enter- pri comu accomphfti. ihe mo!r impenetrable wilderness, aid l.itr - . je jinorasses intervening between jhis place and Roctiester, presented Y'"iBw '' . me progress ol ' our eftern pioneers, which noiel h. it those who have perforated into ht J .'ep recesses of the entangli.g for e.sts, can imas'ine. .Hut a k hi) r I -time has elated, since ijie imjestic irmmarchs of the wood reare lh:'r jfourt and stately lops , hef the. Waving grain and luxuriant corn now bend before the fioaiir.y biepyp" Ti.. Ha'd pace of emigration, ofitrdu: iry and enterprise, is fat carrviu- id orl. -.. d c " ...r w wvm.o... o, t:,riii.uion J"il,,c oic rtuiouR oi ine ,rfitit.'iiw-Afa.., .f nat.JL.,t,- .:,,,..'-i'-,.. mountain's solid .base.-' " How rlmn. I i 1 i . , . 5 gejl 19 the Still ch'angittg wet ! Fim a vast-uncultivated, territory ; coverea witn a dense forest broken son v by the luxuriant. Drarie the iOifnf Ha; n'nei i.:n...i . -lar es, and 1 he cordon of inland-sea" t lh!T ' crirl ,ho 'aUd vtv i .. i . . thaf girt the wild domain, uninhabi- ted, by human beHis? excent " the slo. f "f i . ., - v. ic of the woods, the man -without 4 Iw'ir'" lllu u nci ...!.... . -v.l, ...v nidiiu u yitara, .has !be come a tnictitv uonulous nor- tionjof the Union the seat of civili- izaiion and the arts the homa nf r,i warded induMrv and enterorise--the ; te-ting place" of the emigrant -and l iihe elmpbatic land of liberty, equality j ami Independence.:' The red lord of !Mie tangled wood has vanished like t he (mist of the morning. Beautiful cisie-i, totns, and villages and farm h.diriiLhi, 1J. ..i ..'.. .o.y.n,.n. up a ii oj cnciianui.ent jwherp curled the silver smoke fom his ride wigwom. lis light canoe on tjip rivers, has given place to the 'ma jestic Meamhoat of the. white m-an and Uje lakes jn which he Used to ilirv til I, nkln 11.. L ' 1. wip ui.-, iiuuic iiinos in. soniuue, are , fiomijjn hundred marts of commerce, vv - , . w .....in, JCI Villi iiiuie glorious propect ! Her match; as jwiih a! giantS stride, is stilt onward. Kver'y day our forests fall befoie the I wootlmars stroke, and ere the 4nxnp jhare withered, we bear the pleasin hum ofjthe village school ; and who that looks abroad on all this, will not 'exclaim with nridf ir tho j 1 --v ....... .....v, i niiy lanjudijc kf our sweetest ; , poet, Tlii is my ! '"-: . .... )wn, my native lano." . LUveland Advertiser. Frmmrkin. Does the reader know what Pejomekin is ? Should he riot be sb far inFormed we will tell him? that Pcm mekinis a name gien to the previouslv inanimate mass formed for the nourish ment of the sailors, who went under Cap tain Parry's command to the North Pole -a concentration of the nutritious qoali, nes of m.eat, so powerful, that fifty-pounds of beef made about a square inch of it ; as much Sf it scraped as will lie on ra shilling;, will feed a fellow six feet high and four feet broad, for two -and , twenty hours ; its great merit is of course its portability', and its utility must be evident to the most ineterateJy prejudiced tands man, whef he comes to consider .that Jack can faery a. quarter of a hullck in bis tobacco - bo, and stow awa? a -half a dozen iiama and a fillet of veal in the fob of his trowiers. , ; ' . -t It is a great mi?f ftu innt to; hate tni d enough to speak, well, nor judg ment enough to be silent. Hence the origin-of eYery impertinence. " .UIUMN. i Is.' hi lb iX if . (.,; : I, uiid auuso n is u j.. l . n ii r: Kic arjtuud t fc, v, .jctir tit Kur t ( t- ) . . . lit - I , j ? '. i the wcj.ciu ia. ., into lt;c kU if L i $ f J and jciisie t i i i . ; 'ft'n.f) of cctd iiuCt fi.t t rii lot fi.lt-., . ".(...,. . '.HS;&tion, ,a tK'cn iivust hat.pdy litS. ribtd by a Mr. M . Grtifor ii. a lau miiie n NeU,uiuiinii. ".1t4. .in pisibu-," " sas''Mu "K-te irfnr iitumt.al :;SrV,,t'alt',la,'-': i j 1 7 1hf, .... . ... , .. hum,., irao.lorm the vc'rduio ol u--i ioUi. ery $i,ade cf iWuc and Vra.r, cri nand tjiiiternj- jell r 1 ,ie btc,.,, "xofable, fir tiies aK-ne Hjiiitain thtir external hotuhre mrc.. Ail oihers, ju nuiuituinv or in vallcvsl hurMjiito ihc moid glorious beautf and cxiuaiiUhc moil, splendid ai.d em haiuio i.O,.k"-k.sf.'-i k.nat tJ..I.-.-i a. jamjrania, i-o carilv." 13 ut, beaut dut a liifl wuoiJldtid si enei : of autumn unoutrbtiona. .uly is, incre h sombre grandeur oritluctits I nr nxi'lvt rr h v . uurl .i.,Vi ... . i . . . , be mo-aij.i. Mm,,,,, Thn.-...n. ad 'nany other worshippers of thV mu-f , are si , to hac !uVtCi Hum Mason, ai.o t. hae p,5ff f rtd l ,0 eTCr lher ; lm.,, as ,hey ,houh' a .fi.erfl., of Miul' and. m",eU,,,y ' Un than at,,ay 7 ru,1 ,hc l;-t..e n,w,d Is more or Irs, iertfd oy the oh ecta huh Surround i til nmarii .rl.. Jl.ih- f ;m , f . L. . . ' '. - : -.. vwnj nit ion l (lie. ) t iti'W leaf the a it sihs throng li and rustics riiedtrav-' "'K'""6 " t torest -the rtsemhiatice " wbtch itbeaia to. the, adautiiiK t.se t.f J uuniap idc-ant .the. arnroarhcif iL !Te ll-uU ofihe eKe.ihie kmK.; dcin T COOSp It e tO excite a Icelini- 0plom,id n,,i,nfh,u ... ' I L.n.; r ' .. . ,'hii.hhjiu ui a sr in us all Immure lliar. actcr. .Qur tountryman, Hrvant, U, I ' r. . ' . ; ' ' . iifen a hue picttire of this seavm from which, we 'transcribe, the. l,Uo ii, r. sage: ' ' . . rh. ; .r-u v I lu theic w iH s rr' n rni.r-UiAJ.- ,' ape nmnd, . " N . reem groups of giant kmgMn purple tjold, I nat guai d the enchanted i;rvuiid. ; And far in heaven the while. The son thai sends, that gale iu wander here, . ' - ., -. Pours out on the fair eaMh his quiet sn.ife, l'he s ert't-t. cf t he jrar'. Oh , Autumn, w hy so soon Depart the hues tlui make the ' forests . glad ' '. Thy gentle wind, and thy fair sunny, Ooon, - And leave thte w ld and aad. ' As the reason advar,CC9 ,ne anasrape; hecomes more t-..reuo! . li.ery n.ore splendid; but, htrrefi a sadr.ess and rntjIafK ln.ly. ahout f, that are calrulattd ?' to.htgel in-some minds a tone f feeli,, ; m harmooy wih 1l,,e srene. The sum'.',' mtr tn all its splendor lias passed away-' ns glowing skies its Kentle .breezes US si ft and hahnysveniogs its effilljcnt J dawns and tegetahle glories are depart-1 iog from us; and the desolation of wiiittr -the cord of tegetable life the ri.r. .ion of what now charms the in k korcous coloring ot nature, are ap- ' proai bing; f at.d we are reminded of what ' i- to be our own fate. But we need not these admonition to nrenare ui for"- th mssoiution to which the human family re rapidly hastening. We ..have more wful and striking mementos in the dc--olaHon aid raair whirh th- ui,ti. I, - ... - scoue that hasiiivadcd our 'country, is -fcaiHiiK irnuna us. we see our lei lowsgdroppinj? an on us and mingUt.g it h their , kindred dust. Death through our land, and mows - down, "with an 'indiscriniir.ate .,troVe;' the high nd ' the low,)he ty h and ihe poor, the h d ino ,ne tree, in his desolating marrh. lie speaks in a voice wl,Kh none (sr. mistake, be; comes with a 'power which none ran. resist." I he air we breatiK- i contaminated, and man sKkeus and riits v w,,e' n '!1C beauties of naio.e whlrh'surroond him " Fartrt.' hnurt - ' darkens the pirtorehr thinks that dtath is in eery breeze 'that he heats his in etery gale and his gloom easts b pall orr me leatu'c ot the most splendid" ' landscape. But why statt at death J Delight in the hoi err. rosif t.f nV . injg well .of tbost tbu diffcrirva jou..-