IP
A. P. JOHNSON. EDITOR AND MANAGE!
VOL. XLIII.
' ii'Bfti?
[At. APRIL ?j. 1918
The Conference for Education
tn the South
The conference for education 'in the
?0'ith held ?t Richmond V?., April 15
jJH with an attendance estimated at two
Thousand persona was a notable gather
?n?. composed at it was of governors,
oanker#,^ secretaries of comnftrical
bodies, railroad industrial agents, edi
tor! farmers, teachers, preacher*, dis
trict county and state supervisors of
rural schools, teachera of agriculture,
.?operlntendenta of public instruction,
?adi Others. The Timee Dispatch com
nantet
Thebtggest exhibit at this gather
ng is men. Ther are big men, lighters,
idealists, humana^rich in experience,
and full of life and offeror. They are
missionaries and that ia why. they got
results. They go out among the ear
mere, teachers, business men, with *
Vision and a hope. They put the desire
for better condition* in people."
ex marts
Nothing could be more illuminative
of the tendency in Southern schools to
ward industrial education, manual arts,
and domestic science tnan the exhibits
incident to the conference for education
ju the South. Where such an exhibit a
a few years ago would have shown m
predominance in writing, classical ox
ercises or drawing, that of today shows
furniture making, sewing, cooking, can*
ning, corn raising, carpentry, black
cmithing.
This tendency is not confined to one
or more classes of schools or of studenta
but extends to all. White boys and
colored boys, White girls and colored
girls, scholars in one room rural schools
graded schools, agricultural high
schools, all are being taughf the dig
hity and satisfaction of labor. *
Some idea of the character and the
scope of this great conference may be
bad from the opening and closing words
Ambassador Pagp.
"Sever in any platse have there
gathered so many men well inspired, so
many men of apostelic zeal, so many
men with exact knowledge and in
struction of the future, as are met to
night in Richmond. "
With these words the sixteenth con
| ference for education in the south was
opened last night, in the prese ice of
an audience that packed the auditorium
of John Marshall high school, bv Vice
President Walter H. Page editor of the
World's Work, and ambassador extra
ordinary and minister plentipoteniary
to the court of St James.
ADDRESS BY AMBASSADOR
Following an evenings program of
discussion of rural work in the South,
in the elementery school, in the high
school and in the interest of the public
health, Ambassador Page began his ad
dress:
"Some months ago," he said, "I was
asked by the executive secretary to
summarize the work of this conference
at its conclusion. This was a custom
of our earlier years. It could have been
done very well then. But to attempt
it at this time would be like summar
izing the spiiag time, with its beauty
and charm.
But there are a few thoughts that may
have otfeured to sli. First there are its
comprehensiveness. Never before, do
I beleive have so many thoughtful and
suggestive people come together from
so many regions of the South. Every
Btate is represented by a groupe, and
every member of each group seems to
be a leader. The comprehensiveness
of the program is beyond all precedent
in my experience and obseveration. It
is no haphazzard alfair, but goes in or
dered procession through all the allied
subjects.
t THE NATION'S PROBLEM
*Z"The largest problem that faces the
American civilization today lies in build
ing up her codotry life. No matter
what idea some of us may have coward
the tasks the United States bears, we
are obliged to come to this. We have
lust passed through a perioiMof organi
sation of the machinery of the modern
world? making the city and the rail
road and the oountry has been left out.
Now we must build it up and that is
the errand that brings us here. We
.All know that in the coming centuries,
(ops in the past, the character and the
viaion of American life will come from
the soil.
'?I marvel therefore at the widsom
with which the schedule of our meet
ing waa laid out. s -
"In our early days the characteristic
of the people of the United States was
individualism. Ureat a? this was for
the cause' of democracy, it rested upon
a false economic basis. A man's home
cannot be hisjsastle, for he is mutual, y
linked as his brothers keeper, whether
he will or no. A larger vision and a
larger liberty and a larger opportunity
now corns* on us as a task for our
I work I ni hours. W? matt organise in
I'tbia country
^'Another thing ?nd one that muat
I hava lmptm?i a stranger fttfm ? dif
ferent land, audoenly dropped tmoni;
us la the unselfishness with which erery
I thing haa bean done and discussed. I
defy*"V???*eftnd ao many intelligent
self-supporting man and woman any
where, to ait for three daya dtacuasing
problems for the good of ail, never
once admitting the exploitation of any
body tor any pnrpoac.
MOB* THB1LL1KO CHAPTER
"The hlatorian of the progreaa of de
mocracy could not Write a more thrill
ing chapter than the events of the paat
I tan or fifteen yeara taking aa the cue
the note of the conference for educa
tion in the South. We began with
school and the child, and we end with
them, of couraa, but every step baa
been- toward a widening democratic
PMeal? nothing leaa? to aee how we
couiihteach one another. Dr. Knapp
I let a floSkrf light ?n all thla problem.
I I am not aui^but that he waa the
I greatest school ototw of the age.
I "So our dicnifcions Bwte come regu
I larly, with no eccentricties, "-but with a
broadening application of all thatowp
eration means. To tUl tbo soil to t>ata
the children, to make the home a work
of continous human servipe, I count aa
one of the greateat human privileges
that can fall to the l<5t of man. We
have worked on a program to bring to
pass the dream of the fathora, that our
republic shall be and remain the hope
of the world.
"With that thought and with inh
nite gratitude from the very bottom
of my heart to every one of you, ?na
with a growing hope I declare the six
teenth conference for education in the
8outh adjourned."
How the Southern Educational Con
ference has grown in twelve years and
some of the tilings that it has accom
plished were told by I nlted Stales
Commissioner of Education l\ P- Clax
ton in an address yesterday afternoon.
He said that from a collection of teach
ers discussing the technical details of
their profession it has grown into a
large, diversified body, capable of con
sidering education In a state.manl.ke
way and in its way relation to life. He
asserted that the Southern Educational
Board, too General Educational Board,
the Rockefeller Sanitary Commission
and many other valuable institutions
?have sprung directly from th.s con
f?AmonK North Carolinians who ap
peared prominently on the program
were Ambaassador Walter H. lage.
Commissioner P. P. Claxton. Supt. J.
Y Joyner, Gen. Julian 8. Carr, Mi
Elisabeth Colton, Mr. Clarence Poe, Z.
V. Brogden. Dr. Chaa. Lee Raper,
Pres D. H. Hill, E. K. Graham, Dr. J.
n,rrel,Mrs. W.N. Hutt. N. W.
Walker. ? ?
Mew Churoh^Opened
An immense crowd Aeembled at
Ransdell's Chapel Sunday afternoon
to witness the opening of the new
church that has just been erected.
It is located in a densely populated sec
tion midway between Rock Spnng and
New Hope churches, near the Pol y
Solomon old placi, about eight miles
from this citv. With the help -f
friends from the ouU.de, the people of
the community have built a very neat
chapel, seating about 300. It is no
completed yet, but near enough to be
used with comfort
Rev. Walter M. Gilmore, pastor of
the Lou.sburg Baptist church, who
preached out there several times last
summer uuder an arbor, preached the
sermon Sunday afternoon on the
power of the crass. A Sunday school
will be organized there next Sunday
afternoon. Mr. Gilmore will supply
this church on Sunday afternoon, for a
time, till, regular pa.tor canbeo^
tained. His next appointment wi
the first Sunda, afternoon in 1 ??V
Much credit Is due Mr. W. C. Ran
dell for his untiring effort, in bringing
about the results above.
Bank of Caitilla Now Open for Business
Castalia, N. C.. April 12. 1913-The
new bank commenced business lsat
Thursday, April 10th. Mr. W. C.
Smith, one of Franklin county ? moat
nrosperoti. young planter., being the
first depositor. The opening was tea'ly
better than had been expec^d, having
?n"tneMea7e^of.be congramlated in the
U, WctTJi0? ? 1 1
blaokwell, J. S. Bachelor. Dr T O.
(ViDDO -ie, W. J. Lancastei, 8. J. Bar- 1
thnlomew and Dr. T. A. Matthews.
Financ# Committee: S. J. Barthol
mew T A. Matthews and W. J.
caster, the first named being chairman.
Now we have the bank, so much for
I that, let's have the Hencferaon to Caa
talia railroad. ;
Town* Tl?*t Grow
In every county aad in every State
can be found towns that are continu
ally forging ahead, while others remain
practically at a stand still and aeeotn
Dllsli nothing in the way of advance
ment. In every case the fault can be
found' to rest, not with the town, but
with the people themselves. An "ex
change has been thinking pretty seri
ously along this Use and it yreaenta its
conclusions in this way:
"The reason why some towns grow
ia because they have men ia them with
Dush and enoxy who are not afraid to
spend' their time, energy and mona/ ia
anything that will boom and benefit
the town. They have confidence enough
in their town to erect substantial and
modem buildings and residences and
work for public improvements in the
same order.
"They organize companiea and estab
lish factories, induce industrial enter
prise to locate and use every means to
farther the best interests of the town.
Their work is never considered finished
and the accomplishment of one thing
is only an incentive of another.
"On . the other hand, the town that
does not get ahead will be loond to be
dominated by either a j set of men who
["are iwrfectly aatisfied with their sur
roundiqgs or who are afraid somebody
else wilf-fce benefitted in the event
something is*M^rted; consequently no
effort of sny kind is. made by this class
for these two reasons^
s"tt ?bme men or set of nieu endeavor
to "start something they are mttbj op
position and discouragement and It is
uphill work all the way and very often
failure. . x.
"Every town, however, has a certain
progressive element which hopes for a
turn of the tide when the town will go
forward tor leaps and bounds and oc
cupy a position ot importance and ob
tain numerous advantages which go to
make a good town in every sense.
"But this stage cannot be accomplish
ed by mere wishes or suppositions It
can only conic from harmony in pur
pose and action and the eternal vili
Kence of the citizens.
"The town with these things will
continue to grow and improve, but the
town without them can be expected to
remain in a state of lethargy indefinite
ly without affording its residents any
thing but a mere existence.
"Its all true. "
Chlckamauga's Death List
"An American battle that passed in
its ratio of carnage the bloodiest con
flicts in history outside of this country
ought to be understood by the Ameri
can people. Sharpsburg, Antietam, I
belelve had a larger portion of killed
and wounded than any other single
day's battle of our war, and that means
larger than any in the worlds wars.
ChiekamauBa, however in its -iwo days
of heavy fighting brought the-aratio of
losses to the high water mark; Judged
by percentage in killed and wounded,
Chiekamauga nearly doubled the aan
guinary records of Marengo. Austerlitx
was two and a half times heavier than
sustained by the Duke of Malberough,
at Malpaquet, more than doubled that
suffered by the army under Henry of
Navarre in the terrifflc slaughter at
Coutras, nearly three times as heavy as
the" percentage of loss at Salferino and
Magneta, five times greater than Na
poleon at Wagram, and about ten times
as heavy as that of Marshal Saxe at
bloody Roucoux. Are if we take the
average percentage of losi in a number
ot the world's greatest battles? Water
loo, Wagram. Valmy, Magenta, Solfe
rino, Zurieh and Lodi ? we shall find
by companion that Chickamauga's re
cord of blood passed them three to one.
?Gen. John B. Gordon in, "Reminisen
ces of the Civil War, page 199.
Franklin Superior Court.
The trial of the criminal docket
continued through Saturday, after
whicfi the civil docket was taken up.
As we go to press the case of Powell
vt Strickland, a damage, suit for break
ing the ties of home, was in progress.
No other cases of any special interest
was tried. The following is the remain
der of the criminal docket proceedings:
State ys Garfield Wilkins,? murder,
guilty of murder in the second degree.
State vs Willie Ruffln, a. d. w., c c.w.,
gulltvof both charges, Judgement sus
pended.
State vs Willie Ruffia. I and r, guilty
two years on roads. v ,
State vs William Harris, enters nlea
of manslaughter, two years on roads.
State vs Willie Ruffin, retailing, nol
proa. . . - ? \
State vs Willie Arnold, retailing, not
guilty.
State vs Oscar Joyner, violating town
oidinanSes, not guilty.
State vs C. W. Privitt, a.d.w. con
tluued.
This completed the trial of the
erthlaal docket with, the exception of a
few continuances alter which the Sol
icitor made tlie following report to the
Court.
To His Honor E. B. Cline, Judge pre
?Ming and holding thin term ot Super
ior Court;
The ikndetsigned Solicitor of the 4th
Judicial District respectfully reports
that during this term of Superior Court
he has made careful examination of the
registry of the office of the Cietlc of
tbia Court, and the dockets, records
and indexes, which the law requires
of him to keep therein, and be finds
and fo reports that said dockets, re
cords and indexes are kept in an accu
rateimethodical and very intelligent
roanaer and that the duties of the of
fice ?o far as he can observe are per
formed in a manner satisfactory to the
public. This officer finds pleasure in
the prospect of the building of an up
to-date modern court bouse, the Clerk
wiD there have quarters adequate and
commensurate with the growth of the
business of the office, and tbe conven
ience of those who have business here
in. _
Ail of which is Respectfully Sub
mitted,
R. G. ALlsbhook, Sol.
| April 19tii 1913
Pearce Commencement
The closing exercises of Pearce
academy will begin on Tuesday even
ing May 6th at' 7 JO, with exercises by
pi lina?j and intermidiate grades.
Tbe foilowiag afternoon, Wednesday
7th at 8 00 the Pearce ball team will
~pi? tbe Pilot team. On Thursday, 8th
at 10:30 a. m, the literary address
will be delivered by Prof, C. W. Wil
son, chair of Pedagogy in the East
Carolina Teacht-ra Training School.
That afternoon a iTamf1 of ball between
Pearce and Newhope will be played and
at night at 7:30 the regular entertain
ment bv the grammar school will b*
had. The public is cordially invited
to a ttend these services.
Confederate Reunion
The reunion of tho United Confeder
ate Veterans association wilt be held at
Chattanooga May 27-20 Cliickainauga's
bloody field is reached from that city
by trolley line lp< forty minutes at a
cost of fifteen cents. No better op
portunity could be made possible for
intelligent study of this field, as Gen.
Gordon, now dead and gone advises
The battlefield has been preserved by
the government, and beautified bv the
expenditure bf many millions of dollars
and the battlp lines are indicated by
historical tablets and markers. The
old confederate soldiers who fought, on
this field will be valuable teachers in
May to the younger generation in the
study of Chickamauga. ,
?The Baptist Church
The pastor will conduct public wor
ship Sunday 11 a. m. and 7:45 p. m.
Morning theme, "The Debt Paying
Christian;" at night, "Tbe Great
White Throne. Snnday school at 9:45
a. m. Everybody is cotdially invited.
New Hope School
The closing exercises of the New
Hope school will be held on Thursday
May 1st. The public is most cordially
invited.
PROGRAM
10:30 a. *m. Exercises by the pupilB,
11:00 a.m. Betterment reports from
each of the schools in the township
A short report of work done for the
improvement of school conditions of
each of the schools of Harris township
will be made by some patronof the
schooL Each speaker will be held
strickly to his time limit of Ave
minutes in making these reports..
Math Rock? Mr. M, Rodgera.
Royal? Mr. J. B. King
New Hope ? Mr. A. P. Strickland
Rock Springs? J. W. Poythress
Prospect
11:30 Address? Supt. R. B. White.
Closing at Mapleville
The entertainment of the Mapleville
School will be held Tuesday night, 8:30
p. m. May 6th, by the primary pupils.
Wednesday May 7th, exercises will be
gin at 10:80 a. m. Address 11 a. m. by
Prof. J. H. Highsmith, of Wake Forest
College. 12 to 1:30 dinner. . Afternoon
exercises will be given over to Better
.ment Work. 8:30 p. m. exercises by
adtanced pupils.
Teachers Reading Circle
Those members of the Reading Circle
who desire the certificate of credit will
note that May 3rd is the day appointed
for them to meot with the County
Superintendent in Louisburg in order
to give satisfactory evidence of having
completed the work of the Reading Cir
cle for the ctrfffent year. ?
Personals
Her W. B. Morton left Tuesdav for
Columbia.
lion. P. R. Spruifl is In attendance
at court tht* week.
Mrs R. C. Stallings, of St. Louis, is
visiting bar people here.
Mr. D. F. McKinne went to Raleigh
Tuesdav. . ? ?
Mr. J. A. Turner went tb Raleigh
Tuesday.
Mr. G. C. Harris returned from a
trip to Rocky Mount Monday.
Mr. ? . ? . Griffin, of Spring Hops,
visited Louisburg the past week.
Messrs. It. P. Taylor and Win.
Bailey visited Kaleigh the past week.
4tr. f. T. Hicks, of Henderson, wai
in attendance at court here this week.
Mr. C. E. Johnson, of Apex, waf a
visitor to Louisburg the past *eek.
Mr. R. A. P. Cooley, of Nashville,
was a visitor to Louisburg yesterday.
Mr. B. G. Alford, of Nashville, vis
ited his people in Louisburg the past
week.
Mr. Jno. A. Matthews, -of Spring
Hope, was a visitor to Louisburg the
past week.
Major and Mrs. J. B. Thomas re
turned home from Kentucky the paat
week. .. "
Attorney-General Bickett wuaat home
several days the past week in attend
ance at court.
Mr. George Cooper, of Rocky
Mount, was a visitor to Louisburg the
past week.
Mr. and Mrs. T. A. Cooper, of Kocky
Mount, visitec! her sister, Mrs. Dr.
Burt, the past week.
Mr. J. R. Collie, Cneit Clerk of the
House Claims Committee, spent Sun
day and Monday at home.
Mr. Walter. Wadiiel!, who has been
attendincr school at Rutherfordton, has
returned home for the 3ummer.
Misses Ellice Alfonl, Susie Meadows
and iiay Jones are at Raleigh under
going operations in the hospital.
Mrs. E. G Sliotwell, of Vance county
and little grand-daughter, of Granvi le,
is visiting her daughter, Mrs. C. H.
Clay.
Miss 0. May Jones, who is in charge
of the Y. W. C. A. work at Columbia
S. C., visited friends and relatives in
Louisburg the past week.
Mr. and Mrs. J. F. May, of Hender
son, passed through town Wednesday
en route to J ustice to attend the fu
neral of her mother,. Mrs. Robert Bow
den, who died on Tuesday.
The B. T. P. If.
At their regular meeting at the Bap
tist church Monday night the following
officers were elected for the next six
months: Miss Lillie May Aycock, pres
ident; Miss Pattie Aycock, secretary;
K. Marshall, treasurer; Misses Grace
Hall and Eva Allen, group leaders. The
meeting Monday night will be in charge
of Miss Hall's group. "Italy" will be
the subject.
Lose$ Grainary
Mr. J. H. Mitchell, who lives near
town, lost a grainary by fire on last
Saturday. The contenta were small
being composed of small lots of corn,
oats, harness, and tools, and belonged
to a tenant. The loss of the. building
is estimated at about 1300.00* The fire
was caused by a b ly^'onr or five ye^ri
old playing with matches, setting fire
to a lot of straw which spread to the
building. There was no insurance.
Base Ball
There seems to be a revival of inter
est being menisfested In base ball, by
the people here. Chances are that it
will result in some excellent sport fur
our fans this summer. At present we
have a number of expert players and
can easily muster up a crack team that
will be equal to anything in this sec
tion. The movement Is meeting with
the approval of all and no doubt the
permanent organization will be ready
for announcement in a near future
issue.
As s starter a game between the fats
and the leans has been arranged for
next Tuesday and from the list of
names to select from as given below
some real sport may be expected. It
wilt be a big game and everybody will;
be out to witntss it. The line up or
the names I rom which a line up will,
be gotten, follows:
Kats? Earl Underwood, B. T. Hoi- !
den, F. U. McKinne, B. B. Maven
burg, E. S. Green, L. L. Joyner, Dr.
A. H. Fleming, John W. King,- R. O.
Bissetl. Substitutes: ' W. E. Uzzell,
M. 8. Clifton, E. S. ?ord, P. B. Griffin.
F. J. Beasley, J. E. Thomas. J. H.
Person, S. P. Boddie, J. R. Bunn.
Leans ? WillianlTSaily, John E. Wi|.
11mm*. 6. R. Walker, R. C. Beok, Geo.
H. Cooper, W. U. Person, F. W.
Whelesa.-G. L. Crowell, Maleome Mo
Kinne, Substitutes: H; M Stovall, O.
V. Yarboro, Bob Carryoloth, William
Allen, W. D. Jackson; T. W. " Watson,
J. P. Winaton. Tne managers hare
agreed that if any more substitutes are
needed the fata may have all on the
north side of the rive/ and on the west
ern aide of Main attest fir out as Ingle
side. The Ieana may draw from the
south side of the river as far out and
including the farm ofO. 11. Harris and
all territory .west of Cripple Creek, ex
cluding those In the grave yard.
This will be a fast game in every way
and will well be- worth the time.lt will
take for you to go out and 'either take
a part or witness it.
Arrangements are now being mode
for fi frame with, the Bloomer Girls.
The exact date of -the game is not yet
decided but arrangements are sufficient
ly advanced to say it will surely be per
fected. This will add to the sport aa
on their last visit the ball park wit
nesaed the largest crowd ever within
the walls before or sines. Vou will all
be expected at urrarrangementa will be
made for your accommodation.
Let everybody Uks a part in en
couraging this sport for Louisburg.
You can all readily recall the difference
in the life of the town during tlie sum
mer with and without this sport.
Bonn High School Exercise.
The commencement exercises of the
Bunn nigli School last Friday were
pronounce] a complete success by the
large crowd present during the day and
at night. The work of tbe pupls in
music showed excelleut training, and
reflected on Miss Fere bee. the music
teacher. The voi.es in the. choruses
blended well. The first chnrus given in
tbe afternoon. The KisinR of the Lark,
seemed to please the audience better
than any of th" others.
Prof. Nui>le of the University of
North Carolina proved his ability as a
speaker and entertainer, as well as in
the field of constructive thought on. Ed
ucational progress, llis speech was
full of humorous hits that gave him
careful and happy attention. He sent
his hearers away thin bins ? and with
inspiration to make progress in better
ing our educational conditions. His
theme was centered around the idea of
making the school more vital to pres
ent-day conditions. The speech was a
plea for the development of the best in
life around us and th* conservation of
the good things we have already attain
ed. His philosophy may well be sum
med up in one thing he said; "We sing
of a 'happy land far away;' what we
need is to get out and make a happy
land here and now. We dream of a
heaven that is to be; ws need to see the
possibilities of life around us and enjoy
some of heaven in our daily living. "
Mr. Whit?, our County Kuperintend
ent of Schools, spoke in the afternoon
along local lines. Among other things
he recalled the fact that in the last ten
years the county has increased the val
ue of its school property from $4,000.00
to J75.000.00, as well as lengthened the
school term and improved the grade of
teaching efficiency. He complimented
the Bunn people for haying led thia
progressive movement in the county,
psying high tribute to the Woman's
Betterment Association, of Bunn, and
pleading that in tbe crisis that is on
how at that place the folks come up as
men and meet the pressing need of the
hour in the matter of the new house
for the County's only State High
School.
Spring Hope won a ragged game of
? from Buna ? 8-2.
1 The night program proved only inter
esting. All the character parts were
taken off unusually well for school
children. In the Ruggles Family, Em
ma Gay as Mrs. Ruggles and Willie Gray
Cheves and Cephas Winstead did re
markably. Master William Jones as
Baby Larry was possibly the best.
Ouke Wnite as Pete was the star fea
ture ol Our Awful Aunt, on the whole.
Curtis Weathers acted certain parts of
the play with a show of taleat. ?
The crowd was good humored and or
derly, both day and night and those
from a distance are still talking aboat
tbe good dinner that was served on the
grounds at noon.
List of Letters
The following is a list of letters re
maining m the post office at Louisburg,
N. C.. April 25th, 1913, uncalled for:
Clarence Dent, Lillian Fuller, M.s.
.torcr Hayes, Garland Harris, l'lete*
.'f'ure, Koines Smith, Mrs. Anner
Smith, J. T. Smith, Matthew Warren,
Alice Willi ama, Mrs. George Scott.
Persons calling for any of the above
letters will please say they saw them
advertised. -
M. W, Yarbo'BObob, P.M.
ij / i