LOUISBURG, N.C^/FRIDAY, MAY 22, 1914. ?' NUMBER IB. BIG DAY AT JUSTICE N -JCDGE COOKE DELIVERS FINE ?* SPEECH. Memorial Day the OccmIob?Fleas lug and Interesting Exerelse?Folks by Confederates?Biff Dinner. Last Saturday marked a most In teresting and memorable day tor Jus tice. It was the occasion for decorating the Confederate Monument In memory of the many. Confederate dead. Long before time for the exercises to begin the crowds began to gather and fully five hundred people, were on hand to pay tribute to cause near; 'and dear to them. At 11:30 the exercises were com menced in the auditorium of Justice's magnlficient academy, hlch had been prettily decorated, with flags, and pictures of many southern scenes in cluding one of aH the Presidents of the Union, and the most impressive piece of decorations were-^Jie sword, bayonet and canteen woriv in the war by Sir. J. L. Bowden. The exercises were begun with musical selection by Mlas Bessie Hall, of LouUburg, during which the old soldiers wee seated upon the rostrum. . Prof. T. H. Sledge, as master of The monument of a beautiful de sign In white granite and stands ten and one halt feet high. It faces the south and beata on its front a beauti ful monogram C. 8. A. together with the following inscription: "To our Confederate Dead 1861-1865. :" To live In hearts we leave behind h not to die. We learn that in the near future the monument will be raised about two and one half feet, by the addition of one or more base. The>old Confederate veterans pres ent include the following: J. L. Bow den, Eiom Wester, William Wood, J. H. Duke, R. D. Bowden, T. H. Col lier, D. C. Tharrington, M. E. Joyner, G. R. Marshburn, T. 8. Collie, A. 8. Strother, J. H. Bobbltt, Alphus Whel ess, S. J, Mathews, JVH. Odom,.A. H. Dorsey, Capt P. Q. Alston, Capt. C. M. Cooke, W. H. Hill, R. O Pinnell, O. D. West, J W- Mustian. Much credit 1s due Mr. J. L. Bowden for the unselfish public spirit he hac shown In the progress of the people of Justice and the community sur roundings, aqd his patrotic Impulse in the erection of this beautiful monu? ment making possible such pleasant occasions aa.jruHnJ fit SaU^day,. Breakfasted at Lily Pond. Tuesday morning a part of young folks chaproiled by Mr. and Mrs. J. A. Hodges, and traveling by "autos" took a fide over the beautiful new road to Perry's pond and breakfasted at the Lily pond. The scenery along this road Is simp ly grand and is scarcely surpressed In any section of the State; and the road is not to be beaten any where."' The crorfti was a merry one and each and all thoroughly enjoyed the trip. The empty basket tells the tale of "The appetite of the breakfast table," Those composing the party were: Misses Marie Stuart Egerton, Beulah Tucker, Lynn Hall,. Margaret Hicks, Alva Allen, Julla.Barrow,.Sallle Pleas ants, Ethel Early, Jessie Taylor Har ris, Annie Green, Mary .Belle Macon,' Kathleen Egerton and Messrs. Gard ner,.Candler, Weldon Egerton, Ellfbtt Egerton, Lambertsoq, Person, High Clark, Godfrey and Ruffln. City Water. X We give below a report of the con dition of the city water of Loulsbtirg -as made by Director C. A| 'Shore, of Raleigh, from a sample taken on May 12th, 19t*: We are Informed that the authorties recognise this about as good a condition as can be obtained. The report follows: Colllected May 12, 1?14. Received May 1-4, 1914. Reported May 18, 1914. Sediment.. .. .. .. slight Color?Platlhum-cobalt standard ? - slight Turt>idUy?Silica standard .. ..slight OdOr, cold.. .. ... .. ? -0 Odor, hot .. .. .. .. slight -Alkalinity (In terms of Calcium carbonafSTT.'.. . ".. 20.0 Chlorine - 4 Nitrogen as Nitrates.. v.. .. .. 0.02 Nitrogen as Nltritea.. .. 0 Total number of bacterid at 20 > . degrees C. per o. c.?. . ?I,.. 130 | Total number of bacteria at'38 decrees CTiier c.xf.. .'A 22 Total number of acjjft-produclng 1 bacteria..*-?? .. ^ * .... 0 Cotoi bacilli to 10 o. c. 0 C. A. SllORE, Dlretor. rKKITTIA, SECBET EXECUTIOJiEK FOB Hl'KKTA, Admits ftenstora Domlntfue* and Ben don Were Killed, bat Denies Per sonal Besponslbllltjr for Ctrrjrlif Ont Orders Special to The Washington Post. Vera Cruz, May 21.?'"I didn't keep count of them." This was the reply of Dr. Aureliapo Urrutla, refugee from the wrath of Oen. -Huerta, when asked today how many men had been put to death In Mexico City In the last twelve months. The "removal" of countless Mexi cans of high and low, degree during the rule of Vlctorlano Huerta was calmly discussed by Urrutla, once minister of the Interior, and credited with being Hureta's "secret execu tioner." He admitted that many were summarily killed, but denied all per sonal responsibility. "How many Mexicans have been as sassinated?" Urrutla was asked. "I do -not know," he answered. "I was blamed for them all, but I did not do them. . Meeting Crowd? Outside Hotel. The former minister spoke bitterly, mindful of the deep resentment still manifested against him by the Mex icans at Vera Cruz. Even as he talked In the Hotel Diligencia a muttering crowd could be seen in the plaza out side, but American marines kept the crowds moving. Urrutla*fled within the American lines, be said, to save himself and his family from the wratii of Huerta. He Is under the protection of Oen. Funston. "Were many killed secretly?" was asked. "Yes, but I do not know how .many," was the cautious reply. Domingurz Was killed. "Is it true that Domlnguez, the sena tor who arose in his seat and criticised Huerta, saying that the criticism was his last will and testament was kll ed?" . "Yes, he was killed." "Is it true that he was taken tc your sanatorum before he was shot and his tongue cut out by Huerta's orders?" "That is a lie," vehemently answer ed Urrutia. "That was stated against me by jeolous cabinet members." "Were not .you minister of guber nacion, and responsible tor execu tions when_Huer_ordered thamt" . ^ "B?58 'came the "weary reply, "but I only followed orders." "How was Domlnguez killed?" ? "Taken out and shot, I suppose, as was usually done." , "How many were killed?" "I do not know." "Were as many as 100 political op ponents of Huerta shot In this way by Huerta's orders?" - "I did not keep any count," Urrutia persisted. . ., r Orders Bendon's Death. ^ '.'Who was responsible for the ing of Rendon, the Maderlsta sena tor?" * i. ' "President Huerta ordered that to be done, and the order was carried out. There was nothing else for me to do." "Do you know who killed President Madero?" "The guards killed him when his friends tried to rescue him." came the quick response. "That is all I know about it." ?I Kan Away." "Did Huerta know that you were leaving the capital with your family?" "No," he snapped. "I ran away be cause there was a plot among the peo pie t<\ take my life." "Do you think there are plots agai nst any of the cabinet members ?" "Yes^ and agalnBt Huerta, too," was the. posttve answer. '"The whole government Is breaking down in the capital, and the people will rise up soon, I think, and kill all the Huerta leaders who cannot get away." Great Crash In 8 Days. Dr. Urrutia said he expected a great crash In the capital within eight days and local papers publish dispatches stating Huerta's personal bodyguard had mutinied. " '? i ?rtie members of the bodyguard were known as the National Palace Lan cers. The organisation was effected a year ago. The Lancers refused to go north to fight the rebels, and were either arrested or took to tight denor Marques, a Spaniard, who drilled the, escaped from the capital on a train wearing the garb of a poen. To Cover Staadpipe. Bupt R. C. Book informs us. that the cover for the stand pipe has arrived and will be put la place In a few days. All the material has been placed on the grounds and th committee Is only waltfag for the mechanic to pat It on. VILLA ESTRAPPED FEDERAL TR00P8. * . ? Together With Many of Their Stuff, While Other? Fall in* Battle?Many Prisoners, Fire Trains, Arms, Am munition and Supplies, Taken by Rebels. \ Estacion, Amarcos, Mex., May 21.? Via El Paso? Ten., May 21.?General Francisco Villa, leading 4,000 Consti tutionalist troops won the first Im portant engagement of the Saltillo campaign May 17th, wnen at Paredou he defeated 4,500 Federals retreating from Monclova. . ' " ? The Federal troops were decisively beaten. Not only did General Villa administer a defeat, but he thus pre vented the arrival of reinforcement i at Saltillo which would have added materially to the defensive forces of the objective point of the campaign. He also captured supplies which wjuld have been of value to the garri son of Saltillo. The Federal casualties, Were 29 killed and more than eighty wounded. The Constitutionalists captured 900 prisoners, nine pieces of artillery, 1,000,000 rounds of small arm ammu nition, a large quantity of artillery ammunition and a large Bupply of pro visions, in addition to five troop trains which carried the Huerta soldiers. The Federal garrison of Monclova, num bering 4,500, had evacuated that town May 15th, in five troop trains, on the approach of General Francsco Mur gula, Constitutionalist commander at Pedras Negras. - : Warned-by Murgula and his scout* that the ' Federals under General? Charles Alvarez, Guardlolla, and Mu r.oz were attempting to consolidate ttletr-forces with the Saltillo garrison, General. > Villa ? prepared to receive, theqi at Paredon, dividing his forces in three columns, the center one of which he led in person. Federals Trapped by Villa. As the first two troop trains, at 10:45 a. m.. May 17th, steamed into the trap prepared for them, Villa swung forward his three columns sim Ultaneausly. The Constitutionalists attack was brilliantly executed. In forty minutes the Federals not dead, wounded, or prisoners, were scattered in flight, leaving their ammunition and provisions behind. cavalary, dismounted and act ing as infantry, swept the Federals with th?lr fire. As the Federals swarmed out of the cans and took up positions in open order along the rail road track they were met by a with ering volley. For a time they faced the hall of bullets stubbornly and sent back an effective fire, but the men under Villa and . his brigade comman ders, Maclovlo Herrera, Trinidad Rod riguez, Raoul Madero and Perchea, ?^re not to be denied. y ?^^JJie Constitutionalists advance, nev er faUered and as their lines dashed forwtad from three sides under Vll la'S'iparaonal encouragement and that of JbB brigade commanders, all of whom distinguished, themselves, the Federals broke and run. Federals flnefth Executed. Jufu-es, Mex, May 20.?Two Fed eral-generals, Miguel Alvarez and Ig nacMMunoz were killed in the battle <>{ Paredoh and two other generals and many ? former Federal officers were executed by the Constitution alists after the battle, according ^o a copy of an official telegram from Gen. Villa .to Gen. Carranza, received here The official report says; ' , "It is known that'Generals Miguel Alvarei and Ignacio Munoz fell In the combat. General Osorno and a good number^ of Federal officials were exe cuted." " . .. ? - : Regarding the fight at Zcrfuche] the reportjrtjrsjn part: . "There, was captured also a general and thirty-two officials who composed his staff. All were executed Imme diately. ! Washington, D. C!, May 20.?The general slackening- of' tension in the Mexican situation resulted today In* the consideration at the Navy Depart ment of plans to withdraw a part of the fleet on the Bast coast of Mexico. Acting Secretary Roosevelt said he hoped within a week to have four bat tleship*, five destroyers and a tender on tha way North. , Another' Important development of the day waa a conference called by Secretary Bryan with British Ambas sadas. Spring Rice and Minister Van Raphard, hf the Netherlands, to con sider conditions in the Tampieo Ott fields. Protesta, it wan reported, had been received (rom'otl operators that Federal officios had negotiated tHUfc* (era o I the American leases to British and Dutch oil men. Similar protests that Dutch and British holders might suffer since the ConstltutlonHsts as sumed control followed. An under standing was reached that transfers made during the siege of Tampico would not be recognized.. Secretary Bryan said the State De partment had no advices of any effort to collect contributions from foreign ers In Tampico. Can't Find SlUlman. The State Elepartment. still without result, continued Its efforts to obtain Information as to the fate of Consul John R. SlUlman at Saltlllo. "We are now seeking information as to SlUlman from sources other than through Mexico City," said Secretary Bryan. - ? No further official Information was forthcoming In the case of Private Samuel Parks. The State Department 1b still without reply to the note in which It demanded information about Parks and ^characterized his reported execution as "a hostile and unfriendly act. Story of Parks' Death. ? The War Department, however, re* celved a copy of an affidavit made by A. W. Bland, in which he repeated a story told him by an alleged eye wit ness of Park's death. The affidavit sets forth that Parks was shot to death by a firing squad on order of a Mexican commander. Bland said the name' of the eye witness must not be revealed, because he would be killed if It were known he had given the In formation." ( V Assurances that the family of T. J. ?111 It h at Tonola, Mex., is safe under the protection of British and Brazil ian diplomatic officers and that every effort Is being made to obtain the re lease from imprisonment of Smith himself, were received by Secretary Bryan from the Brazilian Minister lq Mexico City. - Constitutionallsts, who have occu pied San Bias, on the west coast of Mexico, have enforced order and have guaranteed protection to-foreigners, according to a report from.Rear Ad miral Howard. . Federal? Are Deserting. "It Is currently reported," %ald a statement from the department, "that large numbers qf Federals are desert ing to the Constitutionalists In the Teplc district Th? embargo on American shipping has been lifted, In other respects condition^ are re ported as unchanged on the Pactfl coast. "Admiral Howard reports that no Information has been received of the Doyle family and that most of the employes of the Tehuntepec Railroad left via the East Coast." Admiral Howard also announced that the Nero arrived at Mazatian and the destroyer Hull, after touching at Guaymas, cleared tor La Pax. "Dust to Dust; Ashes to Ashes." Mr. Editor: While we have been working to down the flies and mosquitoes an other liydralieaded menace to health and life has arisen in our town in the form of germ-laden clouds of dust through which the people have to pass day and night. This dust is not only dangerous on account of the many dif ferent - kinds of germs, but to pass through It one can with dlfljgulty and distress breathe. Think of what pas ses over these streets. People who have different disease as they pass down the Btreets expectorate on every side gerrada