' 1 M<Wv .
FIRST SECTION
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I'4GKS I ?4
Vol, gJV: _ j 'lir^rsrrsr^r:> ;~a louibburq, n. tM day, junk la, 1914. m.
THB OOITHTY, T HZ STATI?, TBt tTKlON. scbscwptioh tun ram:
LOOKS ALL OF BLACK.
Miould lluerta's Gunboats Be Flr?d
I pmi, There Seem? Little Hope of
. Adjustment.
Nlagra Falls, Ont, Jane 7.?Tam
pico once n\ore threatens the peace
of t|ie United States and Mexico.
Fearful tlrat events may transpire
there? possible within the next 48
hours?of a nature that would be cer*
tuin to disrupt mediation negotiations
ntuny principals In the conference
here are filled with apprehension.
Tito anxiety Is provoked because of
'the situation In which the United
States has been placed by General
Huorta's determination to. bottle up
the Port of Tamplco in order to qtop
Hie luuding of munitions of war for
use of tile Constitutionalist from the
Cuban ship Antila, en route from
New York.
The- Washington Government, it Is
Understood, feels it must prevent at
all hazards the exercise ,of a blockade
by a government that is not recog->
h lend as possessihg the right to per
form such an act under international
law.
Would Interfere
HlioUId Huh rta gunboats Zaragosa
tilid Ithivo attempt to intercept and
(search vessels believed to have in
their cargo arms and ammunition for
tiie Constitutionalists, it is said here
that Aniorrican war vessels would In
terfere^? for some time orders have
been In the possession Of Rear Ad
mial Badger to keep Tamplco open
to commerce.
The superiority of the American
lent! Would make a warning sufficient.
It Is believed, to prevent any act of
aggression by the Mexlcah gunboats.
The gravity of the situation Is found
in tlifl dahgor that such an1 act by the
iTWted States might cause General
Huerta to withdraw his delegates
froin Hie .Niagara Falls conference,
lluerta's Attitude.
"The situation arose as a result of a
note of inquiry from General Huerta
through his delegates here as to the
attitude <>$ ihte Ullitbd States toward
*h* port of Tampico. Justice Lamar
and Frcdrlck W. Lehmann, the Am
erisnn delegates, immediately referred
the inquiry to Washington and the
mediators were Informed that the
United States had taken the position
; that Tamplco was open.
Tills attitude bed been assumed af
ter the Constitutionalists seized Tam
plco in order primarily to protect
shipments or oil. It had been thought
General Huorta's gunboats might in
terfere with oil shipments ih a desire
to-hamper the Constitutionalists from
obtaining revenue?
"It Looks Black .
The American commissioners gave
(lie mediators all tho information they
possessed and the three diplomats dis
cussed II early today with the Mexl
'?art delegates. The envoys continued
tu consultation for some time after
the Mexican delegatus had departed.
All particular* to the cohfterehce look
ed grave . One wfent so far as to say
that "It looks black."
Tim United States Is said to be not
at alt monccrned by the fact that the
opposed factions in Mexico are able
to get large qualities of arms. After
permitting the landing of war muni
tions for Huerta at ports on both the
Atlantic and Pacific coasts, the naval
forces passively permitted vessels to
discharge slmiiiar consignments, for
the Constitutionalists at Tamplco.
"The Antilla shipment of ammuni
tion aroused General Huerta to ac
tivity. He Immediately planned to
intercept the vessel and dispatch his
gunhoats toward Tampico. The Mexi
can Navy is expected to arrive in tho
vicinity of Tamplco tomorrow and to
lie In wait for the Antilla.
stand between tho Mexicans any any
art'monaclng commerce unless other
wise Instructed by Washington. ' ?
Those in posltloi^ to 'know say it Is'
difficult to see how another rupture
between the Huerta Government and
the.Uuited States can be avoided. If
one occurs the prevailing belief Is
that mediation proceedings cannot
continue.
Hueta delogates already
have Informed the mediators they
might have to ? withdraw, from the
proceedings should Huerta's'efTorts to
maintain a blocka&e be .thwarted by
the American Navy, this information
has not been conveyed tonight to the
American delegates. , The Americans
will confer with the mediators to
morrow when this point of view may
be explained to them.
Must Remain NeatraL
The Huerta delegates are. said to
have taken the stand that tho United
States now must remain neutral as
.v The ttethodlut Church.
Service? at 11:00 a. In. and at 8:16
P. m. next Sunday at the Methodist
church. At the liiorntflg hour the ser
mon will be special to the Loulsburg
Rifles of the Third Regiment of the
N. C. National Guards. The pastor of
the Methodist (jhurCh la the chaplln of
the company and will fclvft them this
?farewell before their departure for
the^annual encampment at Morohead
City .
At the evening hour th6 flastor will
give the third Illustrated missionary
lecture. This will Be on Africa, en
titled Tho Calf of the Congo. This
set on Africa has nsver been seen in
Loulsburg and It is extrenfliy In
teresting,
between the Federals and thfe Consti
tutionalists.' They say the American
forces must not Interfere with their
efforts to stop the landing of arms far
the Constitutionalists and tbaV to- do
ao would put the United State* in the
position of using the Navy to advance
the cause of Carranza.
There have been numerona cable
messages between Maxioo City and
Nlagra Falls since the An till* slsijl
ed for Tamplco, but the Meidoan dele
gates have been unwilling to, discuss
the exchahges. They are believed to
have related to this latest incident,
which overshadows every other issue
Evangelistic Meeting at Baptist
Chnfch Begin June ff.
Ou the fouth Sunday In June, Rev.
F. d. ttiug, 6t charlotte, and Mr. K. l.
Wolsagel, of Ashevllle, will begin a
series of iheetings at the Loulsburg
Baptist church.
. Rev. Mr: kihg possesses many of
the finest qualities of a kafiTtiid sound
evangelist, tie is a inehiber of the
Baptlat Home Mission Board's Evan
gelistic staff, and has ihade the best
record of ahy ihember of the staff
during the past year, in the four
last meetings life has hfeid, more than
four hundred souls have been added to
the chUrchiiai He is ail ablfe tirfeacher
and an intense worker.
Mr. Wolsagel lead the music in the
meetings held here last year in the
Baptist church, and greatly delighted
the vaBt audience that attended every
service. He is a real artist in the
service' of song, not only as a solist
but as a director, of a chorus. No
better choice could have been made,
hence his selection.
These two gentlemen make ah iin
usually strong team, and the pastor
counts himself peculiarly fortunate
In being able to secure their assist
ance in this meeting.
The hearty cO-oderation of all the
people in town attd ih the surrouhdlng
country Is earnestly desired. A
genuine revival of true Holy Ghost
religion that will be widespread Is
the real aim and purpose of the meet
ing. -
I?r. Livingston Johnson at Baptist
Church Sunday.
A rare privilege will be granted to
the people of Loulsburg next Sunday
to hear Rev. Livingston Johnson, D. D.
of .Raleigh, who Is one of the most
distinguished and best beloved men
In the Baptist denomination. For a
number of years Dr. Johnson has
served his denomination most faith
fully and efficiently as correspond
ing Secretary of the State Board of
Missions. He Is a man of recog
nized ability not only In his own State
but throughout the Southern Baptist
Convention.
Dr. Johnston will preaoh at both
services Sunday 11:00 a. tn. and 8.15
p. m. lila reasons will interest ahd
inspire you, A Cordial invitation Is
extended and a hearty welcome awaits
you. , .
lunlor Br 14** CiaVKatertales.
On Wefei&sday afternoon, Mrs. R. C.
Bock In her own charming manner
entertained tho Junior Bridge Club.
The tables were placed upon tho
lawn 'and there amid a profusion of
schrub, and flowers a moat delight
ful four-table game was played.
After the game a delicious salad
was served hi a dainty and attract
ive manner.
Those present were Meadames J. L.
Palmer, Bennett Perry, Sam Boddle,
Maurice Clifton, A. J. Cook, L. L. I
Joyner, Felljr Allen, Geo. Cralle, and
R. C. Beck, Miaaeg Eleanor Cooke, An
nie Green, the Misses Sutherland,
Mary Arlington, Juda Barrow, and
Annie Belle Klpg.
?The best way to build up a town
Is to stand by every pa an In the place
who does right. Whenever a man is
,dolng well do not tear him down. All
realdenta should be partners, not op
pontents. In all livelihoods the more
business your riv?) does the more you
Will do.
i fce
t Bat
The Legalized Primary.
ScntlhicfH in North Carolina, cor
rectly guaged, U tof a State-wide le
galized primary, which will apply to
elective offices, a primary guarded 4y
law which will give to every voter the
right to say whom he desire* to ??
elected to office as the nominees olWs
party.
The. Democratic State invention,
in declaring (or tha principle o I a le
galised State-wide primary fO'.^ll
parties for national. State aj?a juui
clal officers did a good thing, but apt
enough good thing, and In some
respects It has put Itself In a anomal
ous condition by Its segregation of
officers Inside and outside a primary
law.
Here Is the view: It Is declared as
a principle that members of Congrdss
should be named at a legalized prima
ry. Yet {he convention balked Jat
saying that tnerribets of the Nomli
Carolina Qeneral Assembly should pe
nominated at a primary. M It ?t
Just as important that the men w4o
make laws ill Raleigh tjhould ?e
named In a primary by tile people, as
that the men who make laws in WIsl
ington should be named In a primarV?
As we see it, th*r# should be a Pri
mary all down the line.
In the State Convention it wad de
clared that some thirty eonnttes 'In
Western XorMi Carolina were oppos
ed to the primary, that a State-wide
primary interfered with Ideal self
government. Why, such a primary
gives the very flower and essenoe ol
local self-government, for it permits
the people to speak directly for ,thetn
Belves attd flame the men whom
choose. Ahd the plea was made
the Democracy, with stnall taajortles
In somfc western counties, would ltfce
defeated 1ft hfe prltaarj plan was |p
plled to all conntioe. betleve tliiano
bo ap error. We believe Democratic
majorties In Western North Carolina
would grow larger under the primary
systerii.
And consider this vi<Wf If there Is
-not prdvlslon mad6 for State-wide le
galized primaries therfe is to1 be forced
the possibility of dfcrlnreirig majortlea
in Eastern North Carolina. In thle
day?and lastly so?the people aretdft
manding to be heard, and if they are
not, why then they will find a Why to"
make themselves heard. The Demo
cracy does not fear the people. It de
pends upon the people. The closer 11
stays to the paoplo the better for It.
It is our earnest hope that in the
General Assembly of 1910 the Demo
cracy will provide fdf a legalized
State-wide primary law, guarded by
a corrupt prafctlcfcs act; which will ap
Trty toaH-ineihbCrs of the General As
sembly if it hot to all elective officers
as well as td ail national, State and
judicial officers. The Democracy In
each county should make Its desire
tor this khowri to the men it sends to
Raleigh. BUtfii a primary would
strengthen the Democracy. It 1b
needed, and in time it will come. Thou
why wait to have this forced upon
the party??News and Observer.
.Miss Allen Entertains Bridge Club
On last Friday afternoon Miss An
nie Allen very delightfully entertain
ed both the Junior and the Friday
afternoon Bridge. Clubs.
A four-table game was played
at which cake and cream were served.
Thoso present were, Mrs. Jno. King,
Mrs. Jno. Yarborough, Mrs. Jim Col
lie, Mrs. R. C. Beck, Mrs. Arthur'Per
bon, Mrs. Sam Boddle, Mrs. Qeo.
Cralle, Mrs.' Maurice Clifton, Mrs.
Bennett, Perry, Mrs. L. L. Joyner, and
Misses Edith Yarborough, Kearney
Williams, Onnie Tucker, Annie Green,
Annie Belle King and Annie Allen.
MfnMnnary Snrfcty.
The regular business meeting of the
Woman's Missionary Society mot At
the Methodist church at 4:00 o'clock
on Monday afternoon.
In the absence of the president the
meeting was opened by Mrs. J. A.
Tdrner The 40th chap of Isaiah Waa
read followed by prayer.
A letter from Miss Mary Presoott,
oneof our Missionaries in Brazil, was
read by Mrs. P. G. Alston!
Two delegates, Mrs. D. T. Smith
rick and Mrs. Ivey Allen, were ap
pointed to attend the district meeting
td be held at Plank chapel June 26th
and 27th.
Mrs. W. R. Harris read n paper m
our work.fn Africa, due? were collert
ed and the circle adjourned to meet
with Mrs. J. A. Turner noxt Monday
afternoon at 4:00 o'clock.
?Mr. 8. A. Newell has purchased
the McPleasants lot on Main street
from A. W. Person, and we leara,
will erett a handsome reriddac? on
$ thq pear future.
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Wireless Telephony. %
If perchance there were any wl)o
were still In doubt as to Che Claim (hat
the world moves they were probably
convinced by tbe recent tiding? that
wireless telephony had been accom
plished . It was aa interesting achie
vement to which w# intended to direct
attention at the time, bdi by oversight
failed to do so. New York aid Phila
delphia talked without wires a short
while ago? the first commercial mes
sage in the history of the country be
ing then effected.
One of the operators In the Marconi
station In Philadelphia, explaining
how wireless telephony Is accomplish
ed, said "Sending a wireless mes
sag&"by voice is like dropping a stone
in a still pool. The message leaves
the wires of the Instrument in oscolla
tlons or waves and^ravels with equal
force in every direction. When the
telegraphic sender Is used this mes
sage is broken into dots and dashes.
That mean? that the receiving station
gets waT^ broken Into varying
lengths, and these arc translated Into
words. By (Ming the vocal sender,
the words are sent off la waves In just
the same manner. ,
But It la not intended here to tell in
detail how this new wonder of elect
ricticy is accomplished. We merely
draw attention to the feat as illus
trating the inarch of science Aa the
electrical spheri? *here undoubtedly
there are still conceal^ lenders that
will still further aatonlsh maftttad.
Aii Obvious objection to the.usd of
wireless tCftfbony for practical pur
poses is met in adffffee by the promo
ters for It Is annodnced if? Hie inven
tors that privacy san be s?%nred
through an Instrument that can bee
attuned to receive only mesages.sent
in certain pre-arranged keys or tones
?News and Obsever.
Moonlight, Pleni? In Honor of Miss
Mefger.
Miss Cora Molitfcr at New Bern 'is
the charming guest of Mf?? Margaret
Hicks this week.
On Tuesday evening the young men
of the ?lty gave a most delightful
woon-llght pic&ie in honor of Miss
Monger. The guests Went by autos
to the btatkiful country1 home at Mr.
S. S. Meado<v?. There the beautiful
lawn and bewtthehiflg moonlight gave
a charm all their own' to the occas
ion and at no time have the young
folks ever had a more delightful time.
A truly magnificent lunch was spread
In the good old fashion way upon the
lawn and participated in with pleas
ure and real enjoyment
Those attending the picnic were
Misses Cora Monger, Mary Stewart
Egerton, Margie Macon, Kathleen
Egerton, Mary Belle Macon, Kate
Hifh, Eleanor Cooke, Grace Hall,
Lynn Hall, Anttle Green, Julia Bar?
dows\ Margaret Hicks, Jessie Bar
row, Annie B. King, and Messrs W. B.
Barrow, Ben Sumner, Saiu Ruffln,
Tom Ruffln, J. J. Clark/ C4o. Walker,
W. P. Smith, W. B. Egerton, C. W.
High, Blair Taskor,' Elliott Egerton,
J. A. Gardner, June Egarton, William
Lambertson, Graham Egerton, W. D.
Jackson, N. B. Allsbrook, Charles
Davis of Rockingham and Mr. and
Mrs. J. Aslison Hodvcs, Jr.
Mrs. Hodges Entertains Book Club.
Mrs. J. Allison Hodges most de
lightfully entertained the younger set
Book Club on Thursday afternoon In
honor of Miss Cora Monger of New
Bern.
?The hall, library ami porchcs were
beautifully and elaborately decora
ted with furns, crimson rambler roses
and easter lilies.
The afternon's subject was the
VTaming of the Shrew," a paper giving
? general "synopsis of the play was
rpud by Miss Kathleep Ejgerton, fol
lowed by a beautiful vocal selection
by Misses Mary Belle Macon and An
nie Belle King. .' ?
Mrs. Wingatc Underbill read an in
teresting paper on the characters of
the play.
After the program several Ices and I
cream were served. i
' ^ ^ * / )
Those present were, Misses' Cora
Monger, Kathleen Egerton, Mary
Stewart Egerton, Annlo Green, Elea
nor Cooke, Annie Allen, I^ynn H#ll,
Margie Macon, Kate High, Mary Bolle
Macon, Alba Allen, Mary Hayes,
Louise Preston of Abbingdon, Va.
Jhlla Barrow, Virginia Sostor, Mar
garet Hicks. Sallle Pleasants, Ethel
Early of Alrlande and Mesdames, Wln
gate Underbill, Spenoer Baker, T. W.
Wataon, B. O. Hicks, and F. W. Hicks.
?MIbs Kathleen Egerton. who has
been attending sqhpol at the Con
servatory of Moslc Durham, 1? ?1
home for the hoi Idara.
Vf; J.~
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WHAT THE TOWN PAPEB
EXPECTS OV MEMCHAJITS.
| Merchant? should Assist the Publisher
?Paper bt Publicity Department
of It? tal I Dealer and Necessary to
- HIh Satt?*s<
We want every Merchant to read
the following article, taken from the
Publishers Auxiliary. It will apply
to the Loulsburg merchants an truly
as It will apply to the merchant? of
Clarettden, Texas
"What (h? Newspaper Expects of
the Merchants* Wan the subject of an
Interesting talk by Joe M. Warren,
editor of the Clarendon (Texas) New*
before the members of the Panhandle
Press Association at the recent meet
ing held at Amarilli, Texas. His re
marks were,, in part, as follows:
"What the Newspaper Expects of
the-Merchant" can be expressed in
one word, or rather in a well sound
ing compound word. That one word,
which represents the- ideal relation
ship between newspaper and mercan
How State Shares In Money Provided
* _ _ By Smith-Lever Act.
Observer Bureau, Washington, May
J|.?'The maxium amount North Caroli
na can receive under the Smith-Lever
Co-operative Agriculture Extension
act for fiscal year 1914-15 is *10,000
for 1916-16, $32,953; 1916 17, $52,081.
For 1917-18, 1918- 19, 1920-21 & 1921
22 add each year the amount of $19,127
to the total for the immediately pre
ceding year. For 1922-23 and there
l after $166,646 will be provided.
The act provides that each State
1 must duplicate all Federal money
above $10,000 a year.
In explaining the appropriation the
Department of Agriculture says:
The act first. appropriates $480,000
annually, beginning with 1914-15 and
gives each State $10,000 Jor each fiscal
year as a basic fund.
The act then appropriates addition
al Federal moneys to be distributed
! In the proportion of-rural population.
1 To share in these additional funds the
State ttfust duplicate the additional
money thus! received. The additional
appropriations iti* as follows: 1915
1?, ?600,000; 1910-17, $1400,000
,1917-18 $1,600,000; 1918-19, $2,100
W; 1919-20, $2.000.000; 1920-21, $3,
100,000; 1921-22, $3,600,000; 1922-23
and thereafter, $4,100,000.
31 tat00ced59-3-rp.. v
It Willi be noticed that after 1915-16
[the total appropriation is increased
j each year "by $500,000. * The fifth
[ column In the table shows the amount
I of each.Additional $5(70,600 that the
State is ent((l?d to receive. To get
the amount that UOy State Is entitled
to receive any of fiscal year from
1917 to 1922, add the amount given in
the table to the total for the Imme
diate preceeeding year. Example: Ala
bama, in 1917-18 will rcccive $49,404
plus $17,911 equals $67,315; for 1918
19 Alabama will receive $$7,315 plus
$17,911 equals $S5,226; and so on until
the maxium given under the column
1922-23 isreached.
The totals. /
The totals for each State contain
the basic $10,000 granted each year ,
.Jo obtain the amount that the State
would have to duplicate In any year
to receive its entire Federal quota*,
subtract $10,000 from the tata/. Ex
ample: The amount Alabama would
have duplicate in 1317-18 is $67
315 minus $10,000, or $?7,316.
The purpose til which the Federal
funds are to be applied arc defined by
the act as follows:
That co-operativc agricultural ex
tension work shall consist of the giv- ?
ing of Instruction and practical dem
onstations in agriculture and home
economics to persons not attending or
resident In said colleges In the several |
communities, and imparting to such I
persons information oh said subjects
-through field demonstitlons, publica
tions, and otherwise; and this work
shall be cafrled on in such manner as
may be mutually agreed upon by the
Secretary of Agriculture and the State
agricultural collogc or colleges receiv
ing the benefits of this act.
None of this money may be applied
to the purchase, erection, and repair
of any bnildfng, or the purchase and
.rental of land, or any college course
teaching or lectures In colleges, pro
moting agricultural trains, etc. Not
pnr? than flvg Per cent of each an
nnal appropriation may be used in
printing or the distribution of publica
tions; so that at least 95 per cent must
be expected In direct extension
activities. ,
The rural population of North Caro
lina Is 3.82 per cent of the total rural
population of the United States.
H. E. C. BRYANT^
? v-? - 1 -rrr^-rn
tile endeavor or endeavors, is ~co-efr
eratlon."
The newspaper la to"the
what the Secretary la to the chamber
of commerce. It's hla publicity 4*2'
partment, his means ot letting the
people know that he's on earth:
he Is right there sn town; and that
on j of the main reasons for his com
i to meet and soe if ha
coAld help to overcome the high
coj ot living obstacles 'you acquireil
duj?i. the dry years.
commercial organization with
out ii secrtary would not likely vio
late many speed ordlances toward
the goal of industrial superiority;
and. We have nothing but sympathy
for the poor merchant whose only
hope to catch the community trade
is for some dude to run over a bunch
ot farmers In hla 1914 model and
knock them right into said merchants
wonderful assortment of most won
derful bargains.
Papers Is Brass Hand of Towm.
A newspaper is to the town what
a brass band is to a circus. Of coursa
the circus with no band at all is not
worthy of mention. And, If the band
is puck, the performance Is apt to be a
pucker, and the performance are prob
ably not pumpkins. Ditto, some news
papers, some towns, and some mer
chants. A god newspaper will make
successful merchants; good mer
chants mako a successful newspaper,
and the combination cannot fall to
make good, live town.
Once in a while you run across a
merchant who looks upon patronage
given to the town sheets as an act of
charity. Such a man will get a bet
ter definition of the word charity
when he looks back from the bright
home beyond the skies and beholds
the county treasurer paying a color
ed gentlemen two-fifty for manufac
turing the hole In the ground in
which his "wooden overcoat" was de
posited.
But, to repeat, the newspaper ex
pects cooperation from the merchant.
We don't mean from the merchant to
order a six-Inch double space' oil
front page center, and expect to co
operate with' a pound of butter born
lve weeks ago Saturday. What we
do mean, and Bincerty believe, is
that a newspaper worthy the name
deserves and has a right to expect
the earnest co-operation of every bus
iness man In his town who ha* at
heart the best Interest of himself and
his neighbors. The saying that "Your1
local paper Is the mirror In which
the enteprlse (or lack of it) of your
town is redacted to the outside
word," Is as a rule it is ancient,
and the business man whose failure
to co-operate detracts that much
from the attractiveness of the scene,
is not only "falling do?n" on his
home folks in a most inglorious man
ner, but is actually burgallzing hla
own Btrong-box.
Don t De content to eke out a mere
existence, commercially speaking
Go to your "Publicity Department
and have It tell each one of Its read
ers about the good things1 they have
been missing by not having your
name on th'e calling Hot. Intimate
that you are sorry you haven't invited
them around the past few years.
Promise to do better and do It. And
if you know a new item, or bccause
possessed of an inspiration which
you think might redound to the pub
lic weal tell It to the publicity de
partment. Don't bury It in your
breast; let ^our newspaper distri
bute it where it will do the most good
Co-operate. YouH find it the
most resultful, ?atisflng occupation
you ever engaged in, a guaranty of
material well-being; an assurance of
the respect and esteem of your fel
lows.
Suicide Near Spring Hope
Wilson, May 26th,?Parties from
Spring Itopo, Nash County, were
herfc yesterday and told of a shock
in tragedy t hat occured last
Saturday morning, about a mile oat
from Spring Hope. While Mr. Lievi
Oreon and his family were at break
fast, Mrs. Green absented heraelf
from the table and In a few mo?
ments a gun shot was heard- art
when Mr. Green went out to inves
tigate he found his wife In the front
yard weltering in her blood afcd if"
Ing on a shot gnn, with wMefe aha
had taken her oWttttfB. FUr a
while the deceased bad been Hr Ml
health and at times was despondent
?News and Observer. <
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MIsb Irehe Sutherlln, of
Va:, who have bean vtalting I
Mrs. R. O. Willlama. left tha- ]
week for a Halt'to Atlanta. Jrjj
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