AN ADVERTISING MEDIUM THAT BRINGS RESULTS ONLY $1.50 PER YEAR IN ADVANCE A. F. Johnson, Editor and Manager. THE COUNTY, THE STATE, THE UNION. Subscription $1.50 Per Year VOLUMN XLVI. e LOUISBURG, N. C., FRID AY, MAY 4TH, 1917. ? NUMBER 12 LETS PAVING CONTRACT B. G. LASSITEK & CO , LOWEST OF EIGHT BIDDERS. To Cost til 82 und $1 Go Per Square Yard lor Sheet Asphalt and Topeka Respectively? Commissioners .Au thorized a Bond Issue ol flio.DUU 00 For Work. At a special meeting of the Board :>f Town Commissioner? oa last -Friday night It was unanimously decided to Dave the streets ot the Town by the members ot the Board, all being pres ent except Newell. Out of a number of eight bidders R. O. Lasslter & Co., of Oxford, being the lowest was awarded the contract at $1.82 per square yard for the Sheet Asphalt and 11.65 per square yard for Topeka. It is planned to use the * sheet asphalt on the streets In the business centre of town where the traffic Is heavy and the Topeka, which 1b a second (rade of the sheet asphalt and a little lighter material on the residential streets. The Commission ers authorized a bond issue not to ex ceed 1125,000.00 for this work and it is expected that the work will begin In a few weeks, or as soon as the le gal features of the contract can be properly arranged and the material secured. Arrangements, ,8o we un derstand, has already been made for selling the bonds. It Is estimated that It will cost about S85.000.00 to pave the first section, which Includes Main Street from Coop er'.-. sin to Halifax road and Nash street from Church street to Morton's hill, Court and Market streets. The remainder ot the bond Issue Is to mak? it possible to pave Kenmora Avenue, Church and and other streets that may apply. It Is to be remembered, how ^fcgver that although the town has to ts bonds for the entire amount, It Is really only to bear about two-thirds ot the cost, the property owners hav ing to pay the other' portion. TLe basis Is the town pays' one-half, and the abutting propertyj>n each side of the street paved pays oM-fourt each, making up the other one-half. But as the town has to pay all the cost at Street Crossings it can readily be seen that the town's portion will bo something over one-half the cost. We are Informed that these prices do not Include grading the streets, but some ot those In close touch with the work say that this will be a very small item as there will hardly be as much as one thousand cubic feet of dirt to be moved. There has been much sa'id about the L Increase in the taxes made necessary by the bond issue for paving, aud while we have not worked it out our selves, we have been told by those in authority that it will hardly, exceed fifty cents on the one hundred dollcrs worth ot property, and that by the savings the Board expects to make ot ter the work is completed It Is expect ed to reduce this amount a good deal. This Is an action that our citizens should welcome and feel proud of. Its true It may seem large and look scary, however It Is a well known fact that a town never amounts to mucn until it gets the necessary convenien ces to attract both business and citi zens. When the streets are completed Loulsburg will be equal to almost any city In the south in this respect and the cost to the citizens will be ndtni nal. Lets everyone encourage the au thorities In the good work and" then pull for a bigger town and reduce the cost by a longer division. Memorial Services. The j lamias of Loulsburg are anxious for all who will to Join them In tho observance of Memorial rfay services on May 10th, and that all who can bring wreaths of flowers to be placed upon the graves. The ladles will leave from the court house and go to the cemetery where an appropriate programme will be carried out. Hiss LUllan Fields Gives Recital In Expression. The high standard of college reci tals already set this session at Lou la burg College was fully maintained Thursday evening In the college chap, el when Miss Lillian E. Fields pre sented the last of her pupils for this session, Miss Ruth Amanda Oatllng, in her graduating recital in expression Miss Gatllng's ease and "grace of manner, as well as her fine selection and forceful rendition of her program easily won her way to the hearts of her audience. "Merchant of Venice" (Act I. Scene II), "The Wljch's Dau ghter," "The Lion and the House," and a comedy monologue, "Cupid and a Cadillac," were the attractive read ings she gave. Miss Gatltnfe was ably assisted in her recital by Miss Cynthia ftai De Ford, who gave a violin solo, "Salut d'Amour," Miss Eugenia Robert Dc Kord, who sang, "Sunset," and by Mi3s Lucy T. Fuller, who also rendered a vocal solo "The Spring is Calling." The marshals of the evening were Misses Mattie Townsend, JIaggle Tay. lor and Myrtle Fuller. College Gossip. A special meeting of the resident Alumnae Tias been called for Saturday afternoon, May 5th, at S o'clock, at the College, at which time plans for the approaching Alumnae Banquet will be discussed. It is expected thai in response to the Nation's call to cut down expenses the Association will probably devise some means to re duce the cost ot the banquet this year. * ? Misses Allen and Brlnson of the faculty, as guests of Mrs. J. M. Al len, attended the Federation of Wo man's Clubs in Durham on Wednes day, remaining over to the/concert at Eight, In which many of the State's most gifted Ibusicians took part. Miss Brlnson sang a Wo on that occasion. ? ? ? A large audience heard Dr. Sledd in the College auditorium on Friday evening of last week. His theme was The South's Contribution to Litera ture, which he handled with charac teristic ease and eloquence. He pointed out Tlmrod as representing the Old South and Lanier the New. His selections, The "Cottoh-boll," and "Corn," from these representative poets, awakened a new ana deeper ap preciation for Southern poetry. * ? ? Her friends will be glad to know that Miss Edna Allen's father is con valescing . , He lias been critically ill for several weeks, but Is so much im proved in health that Miss Allen is ex pected to return in the near future. V' ? ? Miss Loo Sung Woo spent the week end at Middlesex, guest-of Miss Stelli Ward, a former school-mate. She went to take part in a Missionary pro gram in a joint service between the Baptist and Methodist Sunday Schools of that place. At the close of her talk when some one asked if it were true that Chinese "gentlemen" really smoke opium?, she reluctantly admit ted that some of them do, but added, "Chinese ladies have never used snutf." Invitations reading: Mr. and Mrs. Ivey Allen at home Friday evening, May Fourth, from. 8:30 to 11 In honor of the Class of 1917 have been Issued. The class, includ ing specials, numbers eighteen. The following is the class roll: .Elizabeth Alston, Mary Bradley, Sallie Braswell, Luclle Clarke, Mabel Davis, Florence Egerton, Mamie Ellerbe, Myrtle Ful ler, Ruth Gatling, Olivia Hobgooil, Mary House, Elizabeth Howell, Lyilia Inscoe, May Perry, Helen Smithwick, Maggie Taylor, Beatrice Turner, Mo selle White. ? ? * Three more weeks and all will lie quiet at the College. The last les sons for the year 1916-17 will have been said, the last exams, passed or wept over, the last farewell said and. unless somebody gets stranded, the last girl gone. Such reflections in cline one to retrospection. Much has been left undone that we Intended do ing; much has been done very imper fectly and much done perhaps, that were better left undone. But forget ting the things that are behind us we resolutely turn to the future, so preg nant with opportunities, and, like the great Apostle, resolve to press for ward to the goal. 8o, when the sum mer with its reaction and recreations shall have passed, we shall be In our places again, ready for our marching orders. ? ? ? ? A beautiful pageant, '?True to the Col ors," or "Paying the Cost," will be given on the campus at 6 o'clock on Monday afternoon, May 14th, under the auspices of the Y. W. C. A. The episodes are taken from Biblical or' historical surces or arq typical of modern life. Beginning with The Trial of Paul before Agrlppa and In cluding a Scene at the Court of Nero, The Landing of the Pilgrims, The Sol diers Farewell, etc. they are all In spiring. A small tee of ten cents will be charged^ The public ia Invited. ...V ? MR. VAN B. MOORE KILLED B? OWN CAB. Well Known Business Man of the City Meets Deuth in Automobile Acci dent. Mr. Van B. Moore, one of the boat knuwn business men of KaleigS,"~wa8~ fatally injured when run over by his own automobile about nine o'clock la*r night on the Loulsburg road near Wake Forest. ?' Mr. Moore had gotten out of his car to try to be of assistance to kome one whose machine had stalled. He neg lected to put on his brakes and hI?, car starting moving soon after he left i^. It seems that neither he nor any one else saw the danger in time to warn him, and he was run down by the car, which gained In speed rapid ly. He died in about an hour aftor the accident. Mr. Moore was vice-president of the Raleigh Cotton Mills and ' formerly was president and treasurer of- the Melrosq Knitting Mills. He lives at 227 North Wilmington Btreet. He Is survived by his wife and several chil dren.?News-0bser^er. Mr. Moore was originally from this County, a? d ,was a brotner to Mr. Ben. M. Moore, formerly of near Youngsvile. An Increasing Demand lor Soybeans (or Food. With the present great demand tor soybeans for canning purposes, tliere Is danger of some farmers selling their soybeans too closely, says Mr.. Williams, Chief of the Division ot Agronomy. It matters not what prlca Is offered, the farmer can hardly af ford to dispose of beans that mlgh*. ba used for planting purposes this year I This Is one year In which a special effort should be made to plant as large an acreage of soybeans, cowpeas and other food products as may bo properly cared for. In this connection It may be of Interest to know that In Baltimore, alone, there are at least four canners who are packing all the soybeans they can secure. In a recent letter re ceived by Mr. Williams one of the packers states, "We have been packing a great quantity of soybeans and have been very successful In tnarket ing the same; in fact, the orders are coming in faster than we can pack the cans." A large acreage should be planted this year to supply the tremendous de mand that will develop next year for soybeans for human consumption and for supplying the oil mills of the State. Of course. If a surplus Is avail able It would be a good plan, at the present price, to dispose of them; but In disposing of the beans. It would probably be a better plan, so far as practicable, to let the neighbors have them for seed. Dr. B. F. Sledd Lectures at Louls burg College. One of the most delightful occasions of the present session of Louisburg College was the lecture Friday night given under the auspices of the Neith ean and Sea Gift .Literary Societies by Dr. Benjamin Frankllii Sledd, of Wake Forest College. This was Dr. Sledd's second visit to the college in recent months, having greatly charm ed his audiences on both occasions. H^a address Friday night was on "The Literature of the Old and the New South," giving as a notable Illus tration of tlie former Henry Tim rod, and of the latter Sydney Lanier. Commencement at New Hope. At the closing exercises of Hie New Hope school, twelve miles south of this place, Friday, Rev. Walter M. Gllmore of Loulsburg delivered an ad dress In the morning on "Some Les sons from the Great World War." Among the lessons emphasized was the secret of Germany's power is her culture and, as a natural result, her efficiency. Germany can be Bubdued only by a nation who Is more effic ient. In the afternoon Supt. E. L. Best delivered an. Illuminating address on "The Men Who Win"?those with well trained bodies, minds and souls. -Delightful Dance. Tlte young men of Loulsburg gave a most delightful dance on Wednes day,night complimentary to the young ladles of the town at the Armory of Co. D. About twenty-live couples participated ad music was furnlshel by the panacea Orchestra. The oc casion was much enjoyed by all pres et,: . ^ A IXETl'KX TO THE SIMPLE LIFE. Movement Adopted for High Cost of Living Proves Road to Good Health. "To return to the simple life is a proposition that will be welcomed by everybody that is interested in good health," says the State" "Board of~ Health. Continuing it sermonizes thus: "Too long have we been living on, the 'fat of the land' and feasting out of the 'flesh pots' with indigestion, constipation and other stomach trou bles as the consequence, and if it tak es war or the high prices of food to break us away from these things and restore us to the things that are right and good for us, then these are not unmitigated evllB." The movement to return to nature and simple life is the solution offered to the high cost of living problem but health experts and enthusiasts have found it to be the only way of right living or healthful living known to day. They have adopted It as a safe road to health. They say tnat return to nature means good digestion, sound sleep, a clear head, a placid mtnd, con tentment and joy to be alive. But first they say it means getting close to nature-living out of doors as much as possible by working, playing and resting in the open air and above all by sleeping in the open air. "Out door sleeping is the best life preser ver known." It means also going to the garden and orchard for your bill of fare?tomatoes, lettuce, celery, spin - ach, turnips, beans, corn, peas, mel ons, berries, apples, peaches, plums, and all other fruits and green stuffs untouched by fire. The real value of adopting the sim ple life according to the Health ex perts, lies in the pleasure we find in living it. To do it grudgingly or with out knowing and appreciating its benefits, we botch lt-apd fail, but to love health more than appetite and seek it, is to have health, comfort, ef ficiency and a long life. "Start the* simple life?begin it today," is the motto of this health movement. Our Patriotic Scoots. TheBoy Scouts of Louisburg are a patriotic band, alert to do each his bit for the cftuntry. On Tuesday night they held a large and enthusiastic meeting at the Methodist church at which the urgent need of the country for increased food production was carefully considered. The Scout Slo gan which has set a very army of boys throughout the land at work. "Every scout to feed a soldier," creat ed jgreat enthusiasm among the young patriots. Many plans were suggested and it was decided to plant a scout gardeu on the Harris farm, near Louisburg, which the troop will cultivate in com mon. The net proceeds from this scout garden will be used for troop purposes. It was suggested that some of the householders of the town were unable to make gardens because of the scar city of labor. It was decided that if any one wished to have their gardens worked by the scouts, they would un dertake it under the leadership of their patrol leaders. The following plan was adopted. If any one desires workers for their gardens, they will phone Rev. N. H. D. "Wilson, who will notify the patrol leader and he will see that willing workers are fur nished. A leader will be assigned tc each task, and when it is completed he will collect a reasonable fee for the work done. This money will be divided weekly among the scouts. The "plan does not demand that the scouts work for nothing or give what they make to any public cause. It is a movement to help cure the danger ous food shortage. If these plans can be carried out it will be one of the best things which has come to Louis burg. It will mean industrious boys, abundant food supplies hero at home, and our part done to help feed the nations and win the war. If you want your gardens worked then, phone to Mr. Wilson and he will pass the word to the scouts and they will do the rest. The object of the scout movement is to help the commu nity, help the country and help the boy. The scouts are ready to lend a hand. Mr. J. T. Gattis Dead. Mr. J. T. Gattis, father of Mr. C. M. Gattis, of thi3 city, died at the home of his son on Nash street early Friday morning from an attack of heart disease. When he retired the night bqfore about 10 o'clock he was in apparently as good health as usual, but when he failed to arise at his us ual time on Friday morning some of the family went to see about him find ing him dead in his bed. Apparently death came without a. struggle. Mr. Gattls had not been in good health for beveral months. He was in his 74th year and leaves one son, Mr. C. M. Gattis, of Louisburg, and two daugh ters, Mrs. A. S. Floyd, of Norfolk, Va.? and Mrs. H. G. Ruth, of Warren - ton. His remains were taken from here to Raleigh on Saturday, whero they were interred in Oaklawir cem etery. The services were conducted by Revs. W. M. Gimore and Dr. Weston Bruner, pastor of the Baptist Tabernacle church, of Raleigh, of which Mr. Gattis was a faithful mem J>er. Quite a large number of friends of the family accompanied the remains to Raleigh. The pall bearers were Messrs. O. Y. Yarboro, G. W. Mur phy, W. B. Cooke, C. B. Clarke, Eu gene Edens, P. B. Griffin. u Mr. Gattis was a man of a fine dis position which won for him many warm personal friends. He served his country with much credit during the Civil war and was loved for his genuine neighborllness and gentle consideration of his fellow man. The bereaved family has the deep est sympathy of the entire commun ity. Harden Warns His People of the Out look. Copenhagen, April 30.?Mlxlmilian Harden. Germany's firebrand, writ ing In his Weekly Die Zuekfunt, warns the German people against under ra ting the effect which America's en trance into the war may have. He deals fit length with the "shame pre tense and mistakes." of the German government, particularly of the for-1 eign office in Its policy towards the | United States. Herr Harden makes the flat charge j that Germany's peace proposals lest December were not sincere, but were made merely to find, in their rejec tion, an excuse for unrestricted U-boat warfare. Harden indulges In glowing praiae_Iatfi'resldent Wilson and bit terly criticises Foreign Secretary Zimmermann. He exempts ex-am bassador von Bernstorff from the at tacks on Germany's diplomacy and continues: "What is now needed is not long whimpers for pcace, not the insane peace amissions of Scheldman, Erzber ger and other amateur diplomats, but a bold attempt to recognize again the plain truths of the situation and res tore worthy freedom." \ash Street Defeats Main. On Friday May 1st, Naah Street de feated Main In a slow and almost un interesting game, of base ball, by the score of 21 to 14. The game was fca tursd throus^out by heavy hitting on both sides. Williams, with two nomo runs in six time3 at bat featured for Main. Smith for Nash got six hits out of seven times at bat, three cf iheso being triples. Ia an effort to stop the strong hitting cf Nash street, Al len, former pitcher for Main was .j-jnt in to relieve Williams. Ho allo-.vei only 1 hit, this a triple by Smith. Score by innings: R II MAIN 10005401 3?14 7 NASH 30005408 1?21 IB Summary: Hits of Williams IS In 8 innings; of Allen 1 in 1 Inning. Struck out by Williams 9, by Allen 1, by Smith 6. Runs, King 4, William son 4, Wllliams3, Turner 1, J. Allen 2, Nash 4. Smith 4. HarriB 4, Wilson 2% Griffin 3. R. Alston 2, Murphy 1, ft.r ITouck 1. Base^tn balls of Wllllanip 2, of Smith 1. To Beautify Court Square. We are-requested to ask all ladles In Loulsbure (Interested In beautifying Court Square to meet at tli? Court House on Saturday morning at 11 o'clock and bring with them all the extra flower plants they may have that would add to beautifying the square, such as canna bulbs, Scarlet Sage plants and other pretty varieties. Tho presence of everybody .is especially desired as their help In (the arrange ments will be of esfteelal Advantage. Members Alumni To Meet. Resident members ot^the Alumnae Association are requested to meet at the College to discuss Commencement plans on Saturday afternoon at five o'clock. It is Important that all mem - bers be present. The man who never tried has no sympathy for the -one who tried and failed. \ INCREASE THE ACREAGE OF SWEET POTATOES IN THE SOUTH. Cost Less to Plant?Produce Moro Food Per Acre Than Irish Pota toes . Washington, D. C., May 1st, 1917?' Seed to plant an acre of Irish pota toes cost about $40 this spring. Seed sweet potatoes wiTf'nqt cost more than $4 per acre where vm#~cuttings tak en from early-set plants are used. The yield of sweet potatoes per acre Is usually greater than that of IrlsU potatoes and as a food they are aa nutritious. Sweet potatoes may . be grown throughout the Southern States and, of course, in certain other sec tions. Specialists in the U. S. De partment of Agriculture are urging an Increased acreage of this crop wherever it can be easily grown. Sweet potatoes, it is pointed out, are the South's chief instrument for a quick and effective increase ot the food supply. Seed is plentiful; last year's crop was the second largest overproduced. By means of vine cut tings it is possible to plant almost un limited areas of this crop and at tho same time conserve the present sup ply. That is, a farmer who wishes to plant 10 acres will bed seed enough say 8 to 10 bushels?to get slips for one acre. Vine cuttings from this acre wo|ild plant many more acres, plantings being possible until the first of August in the lower South. This system, now widely used In the South, enables the utilization of land from which larly potatoes, cabbage, and other truck crops have been taken. Sweet potatoes are not expensive to grow. The niajn limiting factor to the production of vast quantities by this plan is labor. Yields from fields set with vine Cuttings are as large as from plants grown from slips. This method has the further advantage of preventing the transfer of diseases which are carried^n the tubers. The South doesn't need to learn how to grow sweet potatoes, the spec ialists point out. Farmers know how to produce large yields of this crop. But the farmer must be impressed with the necessity of increasing his acreage of tliljj crop, and then, when harvest comes, to prevent the enor mous loss from improper handling and storing. The best way to keep sweet potatoes is to store them in well-ven tilated storage houses, not "dugout*." Storage houses should be made ready as soon as possible. In Farmers' Bulletin 548', "Storing and Marketing Sweet Potatoes." instruction for build ing such houses and for converting old and unoccupied buildings are given. List of Letters. The following Is a list of letters re maining in the Post Office at Louls burg, N'. C., not called for May 4th, 1917: Mr. J. R. Carroll, ReV;, G. W. Cheek, Mrs. Klla Davis, Mrs. S. P. Harris, Mrs. Robert Kaze, J. Ellis Jaynes (2), Miss Beatrice Perry, Mr. Handy Perry, Mr. Willie Woodley. Persons calling for any of the above letters will please state that they saw them advertised. R. H. DAVIS, P. M. Senate Totes for Using Interned En emy Ships. Washington, April 30.?The Senate tonight, by a unanimous vote, passed a resolution providing for the transfer of title and possession of enemy ships in American ports and their use in commerce under direction of the Ship ping Board. Old Soldiers at Justice. The old soldiers of Franklin and ad joining counties are Invited to Jus tice to observe Memorial Day on May 10th, 1917, at 2 o'clock. There will be a lot of good speaking and a nice programme will be rendered. The public Is lnvit'ed to attend. ' Confederate Hero Dead. Kinston, April 30.?Capt. Joe Dar den, a noted Confederate veteran and survivor of the Immortal six hundred of the Confederacy, died At his home a few miles from here today. To Deliver MeaMlal Address. Hon. William H. Yarborough, Jr., has accepted an Invitation fr9m the ladles of Raleigh to deliver the Memo rial Address In that city on Thurs day. May 10th. "X made the hit of my life. They printed articles about me as one great statesman who could be depended on not to filibuster." ' * '?