North Carolina Newspapers

TOW K YOUR In't ? bit better than jo* ?n willing to Help BOOST YOUR TOWN 'IH.E TOUR LOCAL ^APER can't exlat without jour Paid for Patronage la .SabaeiiftUoaa and AdTeitW?| BOOST YOUR HOME PAPER A. P. JOHNSON, Editor and Manager The County, The State, The Union SUBSCRIPTION 91. 30 Per Ye VOLUMX LXIV. LOUISBURG, N. CAROLINA, FRIDAY, SEPT. 22, 1988 (BIGHT PAGES) NUMBER 91 HURRICANE CHANGES N. C. SHORE LINE Gale Which Reached 110 Mile* Hour Cat Phe New Inlets Be tween Ocracoke and Cape Look oat; Hatteras Was Cut Ott From Mainland by 10O Foot Inlet; Pamlico County Shore Line Under Sixteen Feet Water Cape Hatteras, N. C., Sept. 19. ? The coast guard today reported the discovery of four unidentified "bodies which had washed kshore near Portsmouth apparently mem bers ot a fishing party caught In last week's hurricane. Damage to the coast north o( Portsmouth was estimated in ex cess of hair a million dollars by the coast guard and Inhabitants. Financial 'and sanitary distress was aboard in the entire northern coastal section. Approximately 100 homeless families are dependent upon emergency subsistence. The gale reached 110 miles an hour In this section, and the tide swept over the beach cutting five new inlets between Ocracoke and Cape Lookout. Hatteras was cut off from the mainland by a 10i) foot Inlet. The three villages ot Hatteras, Ocracoke and Ports mouth survived a six foot inun dation which forced the Ocracoke guardsmen to abandon their sta tion. Schools are closed in all ' three villages. j There Is not a/fishing house, ice house or fishlrtg camp left at any place and all piers and boats are gone. Crawford Austin of Ocracoke lighthouse estimated the damage there at $60,000 and at Ports-, mouth at $40,000. Tom Barnetr, commanding the Durant coast guard station, estimated Hatter as' actual damage at $76,000. Fishermen said their season was wiped oat and it would take sixty days to repair gear not washed away. The Pamlico county shore line was reported here to be under sixteen feet of water. Sell in Franklin Recorder's Court Only a few cases were before Judge J. E. Malone in Recorder's Court Tuesday, and only one of these was actually tried and dis posed of, with the exception of < nt that asked for a jury and there by gained a continuance, the rest were continued for different reas on r: Continued under former order was the entry In the case of reck lers driving against Ellis Rablel. The case of assault against Pe trie Holdcn was continued. The case of assualt with deadly weapon against Robert Young wa* continued. ? Harry Splvoy was given 90 dava <n Jail. Commissioners to hire out, for larceny. Willie Wood was ac quitted. ( The Cooper Co. vs. D. C. Evans, relief, jury was demand and grant ed, a>id case continued. Buy In Franklin Bledsoe-Keese Announcements reading as fol lows have been received In Louisburg: Mr. and Mrs. John W. Keese announce the marriage of their daughter Louise to Mr. William Alston Bledsoe on Saturday, the ninth day of September, nineteen hundred and thirty-three ? Oretna, Va. Mr. Bledsoe Is a son of Mr. W. H. Bledsoe, one of Franklin County's popular and substantial planters and ii popular among a large acquaintance. The bride la one of Oretna's charming young ladles whose wide popularity Is due to her pleasing personality and enviable qualifi cations. Bar In Franklin? 7 LOUISBURG BAPTIST CHURCH 9:45 a. m., Sunday School 11:00 a. m. and 7:30 p. m. preaching by the pastor. ? r<:30 p. m., meeting of the young people. The ordinance of baptlam will be administered at the close of the evening sermon, Buy In Franklin Whether a man la running a hotel, a bank, or a railroad he must follow identical principles, and on* of these Is to traat every customer as though the success of the enterprise depended on that Individual's trad*. PLAN WOULD TlELPTOBTRr CO GROWERS Adoption of Tobacco Marketing Agreement Would Give Grower New Lease on Life; To Fh Minimum Price; Operation of Marketing Agreement Would End Warehouse Auction Sys tem _____ Washington, Sept. 19. ? In the forenoon yesterday there was re vealed rather definite liens of cleavage, or demarcation, in NRA circles over the proposed regula tion of prices In the nation's 1, 500,000 retail stores, a form of government regulation aimed in part at the "chains," while there was made available in the after noon the tobacco marketing agreement promulgated, It has been officially explained, on the initiative of the secretary of ag riculture, the first venture of this kind under the AAA. The devel opments of the day served as a reminder of the view, quite prev alent among economists, that there is logically no stopping place now Bhort of complete eco nomic regimentation. There was confirmation yester day of facts set forth recently by this bureau, relative to the pro jected tobacco agreement, now launched in tentative form, and which is to be given consideration in a conference called for Thurs day, when manufacturers, buyers, government officials, and the' growers' council, named a few days ago by a convention of grow ers in this city when Governor Ehringhaus presided, will parti cipate. The agreement as made public late this afternoon apparently contemplates a degree of govern ment supervision over the tobac co industry similar to that under taken in connection with fluid milk, and it is recalled that Pres ident Rooeevelt, in an executive order Issued recently while on a fishing trip off the New England coast, placed tobacco and tobacco products, and milk and milk pro ducts, under the supervision of the agricultural adjustment ad ministration, as distinguished from the general run of industrial codes. Buy in Franklin Blue Devils Making Ready ? ? Durham, N. C.? .Sept. 20. ? Coach Wallace Wade is putting the fin ishing touches on his Duke -Uni versity Blue Devils preparatory to opening their 1933 schedule with V. M. I. In Greensboro, Saturday night, September 30. The backfleld problems thai 1 laced the Duke mentor when prac tice started finding a signal caller f nd a blocking back ? have been about worked out and the com bination he is running In the Duke rnmp now will be given their first trial under fire against the Flying Cadets from Virginia. That quarter Is composed ot Horace (Horse) Hendrlckson as ?I'jarterback, Nick I>aney and Cor ky Cornelius, halfbacks, and Bob Cox, fullback. All earned their i letters last year but only Laney ! was a regular during the 19:2 : campa'gn. i In the line Harry Ros>ilter. star triple-threat end, Rom Rogers and Kirle Wenti, all veterans, have >reen alternating at the ends; the great Freddie Crawford and A1 Means, tackles; Captain Carl 1 Schock and Jack Dunlap, guards; rnd E B. Dunlap. center. Duke's first trio of games are as hard as any team In the south 1 faces. After the opener with V. M. I. the Devils play on successive Saturdays in Duke Stadium the i Demon Deacons of Wake Forest i und Tennessee's powerful Vols. Tennessee Is slated to be one ot i the best teams In the country this year and have already been picked by most of the coaches to win the Soutneastern conference title. It will probably be the biggest ob stacle on Duke's 1933 card. I In Beattle Feathers. Deke Brack et! and Breesy Wynn, the Vols have three of as fine backs as there are In the country. All are dang erous ball carrying threats. V. M. I. and Wake Forest also have a full quota of stars and will be hard for the Blue Devils to han dle In early season. Greensboro officials who are putting on the Duke-V. M. I. game are making many plana for a col- 1 orful contest. A mammoth parade of college students li planned fur 1 tho night of the game, marching through town to the stadium and 1 special trains are going to be run 1 from various points In Virginia to the contest, the first Southern con- ' ference game of the season and the first qlnce the split in the ranks last December. ? ? H Makes Splendid Address M Master John C. Mathews Visits Duke Memorial At Jpitlw Mr. John C. Mathews, Post Mas ter at Spring Hope paid Dulce Memorial Sunday school In Frank lin Count/ a visit Sunday a- m. September 17th. He was called upon to make a talk and respond ed with a very inspiring speech. After making ~a few preliminary remarks he spoke very feelingly and with much tenderness hia es teem and appreciation for the late Rev. Qeo. M. Duke in whose honor . and nutnjory this church was named. It being the last church organized by him. Mr. Mathews invited the attention of the large; audience to the issue that is or should be so vital to the church, school and home which is to be decided by the people of this state on Nov. 7th. Although he did not tell the people how to vote, he usked them to think prayerfully and seriously before voting and cast a ballot that would be most noble for a christian, fitting for a parent and pleasing to the Mas ter. We hope Post Master Math ews may visit us again. 41 in Franklin Leslie J. Blue Is Killed In Accident Henderson *a? Loses Life When Kurnlmre-Laden Truck Tarns Over Leslie J. Blue, representative of t)>e Hughes-Smaw Furniture com pany of Heuderson, was fatally Injured Tuesday night at about 6:00 o'clock one mil? north of Lotftsburg when his truok turned o\er. He succumbed in a short while after being taken to the hos I.ital here, dying of a fractured skull and other injuries. There were no eye witnesses to the ac ci lent. The truck was right side up when found, but the furniture being scattered around and the truck being badly damaged, It was surmised that the vehicle haJ turned completely over. Mr. BluJ was thrown clear of the truck, hU Injuries resulting. supposedly, tiom the impact with the pave r. ent. He is survived by his wife, tow visiting a son in Hialeah, Fla., and the following children: E. E. I lue. Hialeah, Fla., T. F. Blue. Christine, Herman, Katherine and Winifred Blue, all of Henderson. The deceased was about 50 years it age. Tbe body was taken to Henderson where funeral arrange ments were made. Buy In Franklin Say Senator Reynolds Left to Avoid Seekers New York Newspaper Lays Flight Of McAdoo and Reynolds To Patronage New York, Sept. 20. ? North Carolina and California United States Senators are really absent from United States to escape per sistent job-hunters, the New York Daily Mirror will state tomorrow. "The urge for first hand obser ration was not the only reason tor the European jaunt of Sena tor William Qibbs McAdoo and North Carolina's Senator. Robert R. Reynolds although that was their public explanation," ' the paper states. "Desire to escape the endless horde of job seekers was the real reason. The two Senators advised friends before tailing that as long as they re- 1 malned In United States there was no escape from clamorous appli cants and that the only way to obtain relief was to put a broad o<!ean behind them." Change In Faculty Dr. Atbey G. Gillaapie of Lynph t'llrg, Va? has b?en appointed to llie Head o( the Department of Science In Louiaburg College to take the place of Mlsa John Miller Terry who la unable to come this year on account of the illnesa of ber mother. Dr. Gillaapie la an A. B. graduate of Lynchburg College ?nd haa an A. M. and Ph. D. from Poke Unlveralty. Dr. Olllaiple haa had aeveral years training teaching Che Science in Cornell ITnlveratty and aa an aaalatant at Duke Univer sity. The Annual Faculty Reception will be held at eight P. M. Septem ber 22. In the College parlors. Buy in Franklin Onb?<Tlbe to The Franklin Times F.R.A. Marian Baiwnore, Geo. L. Cooke, J. W. Daniel, E. M. Edwards, V. C. Estes, D. H. HdTliday, A. M. House, Tbelma Holmes, Mrs. J. A. Hodges, Mrs. L. P. Hicks. L. W. Henderson, Harris * Preddy. A. J. Joyner, Mrs. Willie Mitchlner, f. R. Pleas ijits, Robert Pleasants, A. J. Par ker, 8. P. Parker, W. F. Rose, J.' B. Strother, L. T. Sultt, Phi Tom ilnson, O. L. Winchester, Mrs. M. E. Williams, Litzie Whitfield, J. G. Winston, R. C. Whitfield. Those who would keep a direc tory ot Churches in Franklin Coun ty will add the following Informa tion to their list. This informa tion has been filrnlshed the Time* since Its last issue. The first numed Is paetox and the second is, Sunday School Superintendent: Youngsville Baptist ? H. O. Ba 1 ei, W. T. Moss. Franklinton Baptist ? R. L. Ran dclph, J. O. Pufnell. Trinity Methidist? R. E. Pitt DiSn, S. E. Wil*m The names of Sunday School Superintendents^ left blank In our ipet Issue has Men supplied as fol lows: j , Bunn Methodist ? R. H. Johnson. Shiloh Methodist ? A. E. Spivey with G. W. Holms, assistant. Piney Grove 'Methodist? L. R. CUtrell. Prcspect Methodist ? Rev. E. H. Davis. Leah's Meth st? J. H Fuller. Bay ia| Franklin t It Splendid Program Louisburg Theatre has come back with lta program announce ment* in the columns of the lines. Look this announcement up and see the splendid shows that will be prwented next week. Also yon will And a coupon at tached to the advertisement that will be worth real money to you when yon irtdlj visit this pop ular amusement place. in Franklin Hold For Higher Prices Urging cotton growers to hold their cotton for higher prices which he said should result from the acreage reduction campaigns, increased consumption and gen eral rise in commodity prices un der NRA, M. G. Mann, secretary treasurer of the North Carolina Cotton Growers Cooperative As sociation, addressed a meeting of Franklin County farmers In the court house here Monday morn ing. "Don't sell a single pound of your cotton at present prices If you don't have to," Mr. Mann told the growers, j He pointed out that with the rise In price of the things the farmer has to buy, nine-cent cotton will buy no more this year than six-cent cotton would buy last year. As Indication* that cotton prices will rise before another planting time. Mr. Mann pointed to the recent "plow up" campaign which removed several million bales Qf cotton from this year's crop, the plans for cotton acre age reduction next year, and the Increase In cotton consumption as people go back to newly-cre ated-by-NRA /obs. Mr. Mann pointed out that seed loan borrowers do not havo to *ell their cotton by October 31 to pay their loan* but that the administration has given them the right to store their crop in a bonded warehouse for orderly marketing, and In so doing It warmly endorsed cooperative marketing. He recalled that seed loan bor rowers who collateralized their loans last year with cotton' on a 9 Her basis made a profit of rrom $15 to $18 per bale over those who sold their crop outright at six to seven cents or less per pound. I'll in Fraaklln FUND FOR WATERWAY WILL GO INTO BRIDGE Washington. Sept. 20. ? The War Departni' ut announced to day that a $75,000 allocation of public works fund* to the Nor folk-Beaufort Inlet Inland water way will he u?ed to build a high way bridge 12 mllea east of Bel haven, North Carolina. The pres ent apan. which will be replaced by a steel draw-brldie, la now known as Wilkereon Creek bridge. The department said the present structure across the waterway is dangerous and operation of wood en draw has resulted In two deaths. Bay In Fr?klln Subscribe to Tha Franklin Time* FAIR BOOSTERS Nearly one hundred boosters, In truding the State College band, will visit Loulsburg on Thursday, Sep tember 28, for a stop *t' 2:20 In the afternoon, where a speaker will give interesting sidelights on the new features of the State Fair this year. It will be remembered the boosters visited Loulsburg last year. it will be the 10th annual State Fair Special under, the anspices of the Raleigh Chamber of Com ntrce. The civic organization is sponsoring this booster trip be cause It takes great pride in the Sate Fair on account of the won defful opportunities given the peo ple of North Carolina to display their agricultural resources, live stock and manufactured products end, at the same time, affords Its citizens a chance to see these ex hibits. The State Ffeir this year is under different management with Norman V. Chambliss, of Rocky Mount, as manager and secretary. He is associated with George Hamid, veil known New Vork show man, pnd W. H. Joyner, of Oarysburg, N. C. These men already have mapped rut an extensive program which calls for new faces and shows on( a bigger and better midway with Wolf of Murtn shows holding forth. The grandstand attractions will be featured by the Winter Garden Re vue and a large number of vaude ville specialties. The premium list shows that $10,000 in prizes will be distribut ed to farmers of North Carolina for tl>e best of their exhibits. But, these are just a few things that the Raleigh boosters will talk ?ibout on their two-day bus trip *r, acquainting the people with the ct ming State Fair. There will be touvenirs, too for the school chil-I dren when the boosters come to town. I Bay 1b Franklin Parent - Teachers Association Meets The parent-teachers association of the Edward Best High School met on Monday night, Sept. 18, 1933 for the purpose of electing officers for the coming year. The following were elected: Mrs. B. F. Wheless. president; Mrs. Joe Champion, rice-president: Mr. David T. Fuller, secretary; Mr. Bruce A. Perry, treasurer; and Miss Annie Miles Harris, Mrs. Clifford Dean, and Mrs. Forest Sledge, program committee. Mr. Miller, our new principal, addressed the meeting with a few very forceful remarks. He men tioned as the chief objectives of P. T. A. work this year, the ac quiring of books and magazines for our library, new equipment for laboratory use in the Science Department, and a floor for the gymnasium. He also brought up the question of operating the vbool on a short-day schedule during cotton-picking season. Nothing definite was decided about this matter. There being no other business, the meeting adjourned. Buy In Franklii LOUISBUEG METHODIST CHURCH Our annual revival begins Sun-_ day morning at eleven o'clScIT with preaching by the pastor on the theme "Despising Our Inheri tance." Sunday evening at sev en thirty his subject will be "Re ligion Comes to College." There will be preaching service each evening at 7:30 throughout the week and the concluding service next Sunday evening by Dr. F. S. Love the presiding elder. We ara asking the membership of our church to malte the coming week "Church Week." Attend with your prayers, presence, and ser vice eveTy evening. The college faculty and student body, aUo the people throughout the city are given ? most cordial wel come to these services. Sunday school 9:46. Kpworth League Sunday evening 7 o'clock. (Wes^eed above all else to be come religiously conscious.) Buy in Franklin?? ST. PAUL'S EPISCOPAL CHURCH : Morning Prayer and Sermon "The Understanding Heart" at 'i.'OO o'clock. Sunday Schopl at 10:00 o'clock and Y. P. S. L. at 7:50 p. m. are the services for St. Paul's Episcopal Church Sunday. A course of Instruction on the f layer Rook has recently started In the Bible Class. andTiow mem bers are Invited to Join us In this ktudy. Ray In Franklin FOR FIRST CLASS PRINTING PHONE 283 Gin-Cut Cotton "Gln-cuttlng" Reduces Value j>f Cotton, and Should be Guard ed Against Raleigh, Sept. 18. ? Warning that ginning cotton while it is still "too green" results in "gin outting" which reduces its value has been issued by D. D. Wil liams, sales manager of the North Carolina Cotton Growers Cooperative Association. He urged farmers to allow their cotton to "dry' thoroughly" before sending it to the gin and then "to insist on better ginning." "With our State due to have the shortest crop in years, it seems to me that our cotton pro ducers should be Interested in getting the most out of every bale," Mr. Williams said. Pointing out that cotton is coming In freely to the associa tion. Mr. Williams commented: We are very much pleased with the staples that we are getting,. On Friday only one bale was received that stapled below 15 16-inch, showing quite conclus ively the go6d results that our farmers are enjoying from plant ing Improved seed. "A goodly per cent of our cot ton is running 1 1-32 to 1 1-16 and the only criticism we have to ofTer is that the farmers are ginning their cotton too green and in this manner reducing its value." The cotton cooperative, now in its 12th season, pays a premium to its more than 16,000 members on all cotton better than middling 7-8. "The farmer," Mr. Williams concluded, "seems to have don-; his share with the aid of nature in producing a fine quality of cotton this year, but he should go a step further and cooperate with his glnner by not asking that his cotton be ginned while it is too green." "The farmer's only hope for better conditions lies along the cooperative highway." said Mr. Mann as he pointed out that nothing was done about the to bacco situation until the grow ers got their heads together and put pressure on Washington. He said that the plight of the cotton farmer would now be much worse than It is were it not for the cotton cooperative associa tion, "already here with 11 years of success back of it and still fighting at all times for the interest of the farmers." Mr. Mann went from here to Warrenton where in the after noon he addressed a meeting of Warren County farmers. Sell in Franklin American Legion Auxiliary Meets The regular monthly meeting ol the American Legion Auxiliary v as held on Tuesday, Sept. 19, at the Four Winds Tea Room with Mrs. D. T. Smith wick, Mrs. R. W. Smlthwick and Miss Helen Smith wick, hostesses. The meeting was opened by the reading of the preamble to the constitution in unison and Mrs. D T. Smithwick leading the Lord's Flayer. The minutes were then read and approved, the roll call being omit ted. ' Chicago Awaits" was the title of an article re^d by Mrs. J. E. Mblone, Jr., telling of .the prepaid' utinns Chicago is making for the National ' Convention to be held there In October. Mrs. Hugh W. Perry then gave a report of the state Convention tilling of the new Resolutions that ?ere passed and of the citations awarded this unit and other things of interest. _ Mrs. W. L. Beasley road a "Message from the Nation al President". Miss Annie Perry Neal was wel comed back Into the Auxiliary and Mrs. D. P. Harris was a guest of the afternoon. Mrs. Perry the retiring presi dent made a few remarks thank ing the membership for its coop eration during this year and be Hj poking for the Incoming admin istration the same loyalty and co operation. The unit expressed its logrets at loosing Mrs. H. H. Hil ton one of Its loyal members who iTsis moved to Raleigh. The hostesses served delightful r< freshments after which the meet i;ig adjourned. Buy In FAnklin New Shoe Shop Mr. Harry Clllckman has open,ed and equipped a new shoe shop in the vacant store room adjoin ing White's Radl<> Store. Ha has secured the services of Mr. R. B. L. Lancaster, who has been operating the Neese Shoe Shop for the past several years. Watch for their announcement. Sell in Franklin Subscribe to The Franklin Time* RED CROSS APPEAL Dr. H. G. Perry, Chairman of the Loulsburg chapter American I.ed Cross has received Che follow ing telegram, from p. P. Krlck, Director of North Carolina Hurri cane Relief: "In complete survey area de vastated by hurricane indicates hundreds of homes destroyed, those damaged over a thousand, with loss of life to date sixteen together vith injuries to many. These fig ures increasing daily as informa tion seeps in from outlaying ana isolated sections. Counties most striously affected are Craven, Car teret, Dare, Tyrrell and villages cn banks. Red Cross ' rushing food and supplies to isolated sec tions via Coast Guard boats. Hun dreds of families are being fed and given emergency assistance by Red Cross. Governor Ehringhaus yesterday designated Red Cross of ficial Relief Agency and urged peo ple of state to contribute to Re lief Fund. Urge lnaccuration vi cious campaign for Relief Fund in line with Dewitt Smith's wire yesterday. Suggest you esphasize in publicity that Hopkins Federal Relief Director, has ruled that federal Organization Aid made available to States cannot be used for materials to rebuild or repair Red Cross responsibility in disas ter relief; emphasize this point, imperative. Relief Fund many housand dollars required to meet minimum needs of families who are without resources." commenting Dr. Ferry says: "The above telegram, one of many, I hare received in tbe last few days in reference to the ter rible storm and hurricane that {.astern Carolina has experienced in the last few days, should Illus trate and visualize to every one of us the necessity for an active Ked Cross chapter in this County. The American National Red Cross, that great mother, whose heart al ways beats in sympathy with suff ering humanity, whether In time of war or peace has taken charge <f the relief in those counties in Hasten) Carolina where tbere has been most damage in conjunction with other relief agencies In the Slate. In this time of emergency, when normally, conditions are bad and then to have a terrific storm with loss of life and thousands of <Vllara of damage done to proper ty, stock, crops and etc., even tho' we may think our lot is a bad one. can yon imagine and picture to yourself the position these fellow North Carolinians are in, their resideqts destroyed and their grow ing crops destroyed, In fact, prac tically everything lost. We should i<ot feel that we are entirely ex empt from such catastrophies as you can well realize we are only a short distance from the. area swept by this storm, therefore we snould always cooperate to the fullest extent with Red Cross vork, so that, if sqch catastrophe should hit our county we would be in a position to care for our ueedy ones and feel free to call upon National Headquarters for whatever aid we might need, such as, food, clothing, nurses, medicat attention, hospitalization and what ever we might have to have In emergency. The local Red Cross chapter in cooperHtion *|ith its tsrious- committees and other re lief agencies has rendered a great service to Franklin County ci'izens tor the past few years and we stand ready at all times to render vnatever aid Is just and necessary to those unfortunates that are in reed. To be able to continue to tender this efficient service, I, as chairman of the Louisburg Red Cross Chapter, ask all citizens of Louisburg and Franklin County to contribute to the Red Cross Fund 19 liberal as possible and to co operate with the various Red Cross workers in this County at f'l times, because It is not only t orthy, but It Is self-preservation for our people and particularly important in this time of depres c on. and if we should be so un fortunate as to have a catastrophe, such as Eastern Carolina Is experi encing at this time, that would require immediate relief." uiu in r ranmin At The Louisburg Theatre The following Is the program at the Louisburg Theatre begin ning today: Friday, Sept. 22 ? Clark Gable and Jean Harlow in "Hold Tour Man." Saturday. Sept. 23 ? Tom Keene' In "Son of The Border." Monday * Tuesday. Sept. 26-2? ? George Arllss In "Voltaire." Wednesday. Sept. 27 ? Paul Whlteman In "King of Jau." j. .Thursday 4 Friday. Sept. 2S-23 ? Eddlfe Cantor In "Palmy Days." Buy la Franklin We learn to asaulM responsibil ity by being made to suffer the consequences of our acta. I ? V