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make It
BOOST YOUR TOWN
Franklin Times
THE COUNTY - THE STATE - THE UNION
YOUR LOCAL PAPER
can't exist without your Paid
(or Patronage ia Subscriptions
and Advertising
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VOLUMN UVI.
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LOUISBURG, N. CAROLINA, FRIDAY, JANUARY 17, 1030
EIGHT PAGES)
NUMBER 48
PLENTY OF ROOM FOR NEW
ENTRANTS IN OUR SUB
SCRIPTION CAMPAIGN
This us Entry Week ? Only Few Have Started, The Field
is Open. Costs Nothing to Enter And no Obligations
Involved. Ten Per Ceht Paid Each Tuesday And Fri
day While Working For One of The Big Prizes
ENTRANTS IN SUBSCSIPTION CAMPAIGN
Credits
Miss May Brown, Franklinton 10,000
Mrs. J. S. Collie, Louisburg, Rt. 4 10,000
Mrs. W. C. Coppedge, Spring Hope, Rt. 2. . 10,000
Miss Mary Nell Eaves, Henderson, Rt. 1... 10,000
Miss Clemmer Grace Floyd, Louisburg, Rt. 1 10,000
Miss Eula Griffin, Castalia, Rt. 1 10,000
Miss Frances Griffin, Louisburg, Rt. 4 .... 10,000
Miss Lvnne Hall, Louisburg *. 10,000
Miss Magd&line Jones, Franklinton, Rt. 2.. 10,000
Mrs. R. E. McDuffie, Kittrell, Rt. 1 10,000
Mr. R. H. Poytliress, Louisburg 10,000
Mrs. C. H. Stallings, Spring Hopw, Rt. 2... 10,000
Mrs. Lucy R. Tuck, Franklinton 10,000
Miss Lucy Timberlake, Ijouisburg, Rt. 1 . . . . 10,000
Mrs. Bertha Wilson, Louisburg, Rt. 3 10,000
H. A. Faulkner, Louisburg, Rt. 3 10,000
The names this week are listed alphabetical ly,
with the 10, 000 credits given for entering. Next
week the standing will start to change according to
business produced. All candidates and this paper
have the privilege of withholding some of the cred
its from publication. The race will be exciting
from now on.
Special Notice To Entrants
Watch the list grow smaller. Any entry not
making a rej>ort of some business by Friday of next
week will be taken off the list as wo want to leave
the field open for those who are interested and ac
tive. Get on that list of active entries and make a
repoi i as early as possible.
As the Entry Week of The
Franklin Times subscription cam
paign opens, only a few hare en
tered and really started to get
?idtocrlptlons ? in fact, very few,
subscriptions have been reported
to the campaign department to |
date. There is no reason why every
oommunlty in this trade territory!
should not have a representative,
in this cash and prise offering.
The Franklin Times will pay a
bonus of $10.00 to all who enter
this week if they qualify, and at
the same time will pay cash com
missions twice each week on all
collections for new, old, or back
subscriptions.
Opportunity is Knocking
With so many crying "hard
times" it seems strangs so few
people are interested in a busi
ness proposition where they will
be paid in cash twioe each week
and at the same time have an op
portunity to enrich themselves
hundreds of dollars in the next
few weeks.
With so many who bemoan their
fate ? that they never have an
opportunity to get a greater share
of the world's goods ? that op
portunities elsewhere are greater
than those at home. Oftimes in
looking afar, many overlook the
opportunity that's at hand. And
now opportunity is knocking at
their door ? on their very thres
hold, so to speak, and but few
have heeded the call. However,
if you would like to turn your
spare moments into a bank ac
count of 1500, the door is open,
it will be to your advantage to
continue reading very carefully/
Easy And Pleasant
You will find it very easy to
secure subscriptions to The Frank- 1
lin Times and to aid you In this,
work we will furnish you with;
every possible assistance. The
same number of credits are issued
for new. old or back, subscrip
tions. Credits will pile up mighty
fast when you notify your friends i
that you have entered the cam-|
paign and they' will rally to youri
support. You will also receive a
commission twice a week for all
the money you collect on subscrlp
tions. At the same time you will]
have an opportunity to win one of
the wonderful prises, including
$600 as first; $200 as second;
and $100 as third, along with four
other prises. These will be given
away in return for securing sub
scriptions for The Franklin Times,
your County weekly, which ranks
among the best newspapers In the
State of (North Carolina, .y
Frankly folks; why do you
hesitate? It coats nothing to en
ter; there are no obligations en
tailed; you have everything to
gain and nothing to lose and at
the same time youi*' chance for
winning one: of the three top
??prises, wtth combined total Of
<100. is iu?t as good as anyone
who might eoter.
All tt takes is * little courage,
a little enthusiasm a&d a little
confidence in yourself. Many hun
dreds of men and women have
won these prises in campaigns in
dlfffrent sections of the Country.
? n
Don't alt back and watch the oth
ir fellow go out and do things
that you are as well qualified to
do. All of the good things of life
are waiting for those who are
willing to make the attempt.
Campaign Just Starting
The surface has not been J
scratched. The campaign is Just
starting and It is not to late by
any means to enter and get your
share of the big awards which will
be handed out on Feb. 29th. Qet
on the band wa^op; let your
friends and acquaintances know
that you are In the campaign,]
come in and get a receipt book
and get on the Job of making!
some real money. Getting sub
scriptions and renewals to your
own County paper Is not hard, it
is merely a matter of making con
tact. explaining what you are do
ing and getting the support ol
everyone you possibly can. Once
you start you will be surprised
to find that the work is easy and
pleasant. Then you will wonder
why you hesitated.
Junior Order
Installs Officers
-a_." !
At the regular weekly meeting
of the Louisburg Council. No. 17 j'
Jr. O. U. A, M. held on January1
6. 1936. the newly elected officers
were installed as follows:
A. M. Shad rack ? Councilor.
A. W. Fowler ? Vice Councilor.
Ed. Stovall ? ^Financial Secre
tary.
W. M. Plesants ? Assistant Fi
nancial Secretary.
R. W. Ashley- ? Recording Sec
retary.
Willis May ? Assistant Record
ing Secretary.
T. Ei Kemp ? Warden.
Geo. I. Griffin? Treasurer.
C. C. Perry ? Conductor.
S. Z. Downey ? Inside Sentinel.
3. P.. Phelps ? Out Side Sen
tinel.
J. L. Palmer. V. A. Bailey, O.
T. Mead ? Trustees.
Program At The
Louisburg Theatre
The following la tne program
at the Louisburg Theatre begin- j
ning Saturday, Jan. 18th:
Saturday ? Tom Tyler in "Coy
otte Trail" and Melvyn Douglas
In "The Lone Wolf Returns."
Sunday ? Frank McHugh and
Patricia Bills in "Freshman
Lbve." '
Monday ? Barbara Stanwyck
and Preston Foster In "Annie
Oakley."
Tuesday ? Richard Arlen in
"The Call of Dan Matthews."
Wednesday ? Allison Sklpworth
and Mae Clarke In "Hitch Hike
Lady.'.' ?
Thursday-Friday ? Ronald Col-:
man and Elisabeth Allen in "Tale
1 of Two Cities."
i : . "
CLUBS HOLD
JOINT MEETING
Dr. R. Y. Winters Makes
Speech ? Adopts Resolu
tion Relative to Crop
Control ? Ward Wilcox
Sings, Miss Wilker Plays
Piano
A most enjoyable joint meet
ing of the Franklin County Par
men Clnb and Loulsbirrg Kiwan
1* Club waa held in the basement
of the Baptist Church on Friday
night with an especially large
crowd present.
The meeting was opened with
Klwanis formalities in charge of
President Frank W. Wheless, Jr.,
and turned over to President W.
H. M- Jenkins of the Farmers
Club, who presided. Prayer was
offered bjt Rev. M. Stamps and
Ward Wilcox, of Louisburg Col
lege sang two solos "Who Knows"
by Ernest Ball, and "On the
Road to Mandalay." He wfis ac
companied at the piano by Miss
DruBa Wilker of the College fac
ulty.
After enjoying a most appetiz
ing and delightful supper, pre
pared by the ladies of the County
Federation, business was taken
up and disposed of. Secretary f
E. J. Morgan read the minutes
which were approved. Reports
were called for from the By
Laws and Amendment Committee
and the Publicity Committee. i
S. E. Wilson moved the adop
tion of the following resolution,
which was unanimously carried:
Franklin County and North
Carolina has prospered under
Control system Mf two year.;.
Your department Is to be con-,
gratulated on its efficiency under
Control bill. Franklin County
Farmers Club voted unanimously i
to support you and your depart
ment in an amended control act
or such act as may be adopted1
for benefit of farmers.
The president appointed the
following committee to present!
the resolution to Congressman1
Cooley: S. E. Wilson, C. T. Hud
son. T. H. Weldon. Royal Strange;
and Chas. P. Green.
E. J. Morgan made announce
ment relative to the payment of
cotton parity checks, and that it:
was expected that a new plan of
tobacco and cotton control would :
be worked out. He also told the'
present status of the rural elec-l
triflcation projects for Fr&nklln;
County.
President Jenkins, in a very
pretty reference expressed the
pleasure of members of the Far
mers Club with the Joint meeting
with jthe Kiwanis Club.
The program was then turned
over to G. L. Winchester who had
charge for the evening, and who;
introduced Dr. R. Y. Winter^ of
State College, who made ? most
interesting talk on "Fafm Ad
justment." Dr. Winters did not
confine his talk to. the govern
ment angle but -Went out of his
way to explajar clearly the practi
cal necessity and the reasons for
it, and h<>w It call be done. He
told fit practical experiences of
crop and farm rotation and how1
YC paid not only from increased
crops but in increased land val
ue. He told his hearers the pres
ent farm difficulties were not of
a few years making but extended
back to a period before the civil |
war and he reviewed the history
of agriculture for fifty years,!
showing how farms increased in i
number, decreased In productlvi-,
ty and "the people became more
dependent upon agriculture.
With the present row crop I
system, with its attendant eros
ion he told those present we
can't hope to continue to grow
cotton and tobacco In
elgn countries cheap labor with
out building up our soils to a
higher productivity. He also told
them that future adjustment
would be based more upon soil;
building than upon- acres In cot
ton and tobacco. This talk wasi
greatly enjoyed anjj appreciated.
A roll call showed all town
ships except Oold Mine represen
ted.
Winchester Introduced P. H.
Massey, as a Franklin County boy
who had returned to the county
to do a greatly needed work, ?
he is in charge of the C. C. Camp
at Franklinton which is engaged
in the Soil erosion conservation.
tion with new1 sections
Epsom P. T. A. Meeting
^he P. T. A. of Epsom High
School will meet Thursday night
January 23, 1936 at 7:30 o'clock
in the school auditorium. All par
ents are urged to attend and to
hear the following program:
Problems of the parents and
teachers.
1. Class room problems of the
teacher? Miss Mattie McOinnis.
2. School problems at home ?
Mrs. Roy Ayscue.
3. Open Forum ? Conducted by
Mr. Q. E. Crawley.
4. Special Music.
"8 rtbe to the Fraaktla Times
BIRTHDAY BALL
JANUARY 30TH
Chairman George I. Griffin
Announces Committees to
Put Over Biggest Ball
Held in Louisburg
Chairman George I. Griffin an
nounces the committees who will
cooperate in making the 1936
President'a Birthday Ball that
will be held in Louisburg oh
Thursday, January 30th, 1936, Inj
Allen's halt from 10 to 2 o'clock.!
the biggest of all the accaslons. !
The proceeds will be used to as-|
Hist in the eradication of infan
tile paralysis, seventy per cent in.
Franklin County and 30 per cent,
in the Nation. The committees
follows:
Steering ? Edward Stovall,
Chairman, Sam Pearce, F. H. Al
len, Jr.
Kiwanis ? F. W. Wheless. Jr.
Chamber of Commerce ? 8. P.1
Boddie
Jr. Order ? C. R. Sykes.
Masons ? J. A. Wheless.
National Guard ? Capt. E. F.
Griffin.
Round Table Club ? Harry,
Glickman.
American Legion ? C. C. Col
lins.
Boy Scouts ? E. R. Allen.
Board of Trade Arch Wll-I
son.
Franklin Times ? A. F. John
son.
Motion Picture Theatre? R. G.
Davis. .
Louisburg ? W. C. \V e b b . j
Franklinton ? 11. C. Kearney.
Youngsville ? C. C Winston.
Bunn ? Dr. W. G. Cheaves.
Wood ? Dr. A. H Perry.
Centerville ? W. A Raynor.
Health Dept. ? Dr. R. F. Yar
borough.
Welfare Dept. ? Mrs. J. F.j
Mltchlner.
Historian ? Dr. D. T. Smith-'
wick.
Treasurer? E. C. Bulluck.
? Police Dept. ? C. E. Pace.
Wheelbarrow Asso. ? R. R. Kis
sell.
Ticket ? Mrs. J E. Malone. Jr., ;
Misses Felicia Allen. Kate Allen.
Door Keepers, Orchestra. Deco-'
rating. Etc. ? E. C. Bulluck.
Mr. Grifrin informs the TIME8
that he has secured an exception-!
ally fine orchestra and is expect
ing this to be the biggest occas
ion yet held In Louisburg.
Notice To Farmers
P. H. Massey, project manager.
C. C. C.. Bays "the United States
Dept. of Agriculture has establish
ed a branch of the Soil Conserva
tion Service In Franklin County
with headquarters at Frankllnton.
The entire water sheds of Buffalo!
and Cedar Creeks have been pho
tographed for the purpose of the
erosion control program for this,
area. By the help of these photo
graphs some men from the Soil
Conservation Service are making
erosion and land use surveys
which will be used as a basis for
planning with each individual
farmer who is interested in a|
program to increase the fertility1
or his soli and the net incame of;
his farm.
If you should be called on by
these men engaged in this work!
do not be alarmed. This part of
our work does not obligate you in
any way. However if you are in
terested in establishing an ero-|
sion control program on your farm,
this work is fundamental and;
opens the way for further work.
Farm Loan
Associations
Stockholders meetings of the!
two National Farm Loan Associa
tions in Franklin County were
held In Louisburg the past week.
The Franklin National Farm
Loan Association held its meet
ing on Monday afternoon and H.
T. Bartholomew, M. T. Lamm, P.
O. Smith, R. B. Roberts and A.
S. Gupton were elected. Directors.
At the Directors meeting which
was held immediately following
adjournment the following offi
cers were elected for another
year: President, H. T. Barthol
omew; Vice-President. M. T.
Lamm; Secretary-Treasurer, A.
F. Johnson. Loan Committee:
H. T. Bartholomew, M. T. Lamm
and P. G. Smith with W. Seba
Strickland, A. S. Gupton and R.
B. Roberts, alternates.
The Louisburg National Farm
Loan Association met on Tuesday
and elected F. W. Justice, A. F.
Johnson, C. N. Sherrod, W. P.
Winn and J. W. Neal as Direc
tors. At the Directors meeting
the following were elected offi
cers: President. A. F. Johnson;
Vice-President, F. W. Justice;
Secretary-Treasurer, J. E. Ma
lone.
S. L. Cline of Vaidese has an
Incubator capacity of 42,000 eggs
and Is using those from blood
tested poultry flocks In the vici
nity of Morganton.
GET SENTENCE
BURNING BARN
JUDGE M. V. BARNHILL
PRESIDING
Grand Jury Makes Drastic
Reports on Jail, Court
House and Louisburg City
Jail ? Many Cases Dispos
ed of.
"The better commuulty is where
law is enforced" was the theme
of Judge M. V. Barnhill's charge
to the grand jurors in opening
the< regular January term of
Franklin Superior Court Monday
morning. Judge BarnhHl explain
ed that he would not deliver a
long charge and followed with an
explanation of the jurors oat*h
pointing out the importance of<
their measuring up to the duties
imposed upon them. In connec-l
tion with the inspection of Coun
ty officers, property and affairs,1
since this is a continuing grand
jury he advised that these in
vestigations be made between
terms and at times when thd
committee would not be expected,
assuring them that they would
come nearer getting a really true
picture in this way. His charge
was logical, full of good advice
and appeal to the better instincts
of a law abiding people. The grand
jury is composed of the follow
ing old members: G. YV. Jones.
Willie Pearce. D. J. Hunt, J. W.
Rogers. J. C. Davis. J. VV. Card,
Lem T. Hayes. J. R. Inscoe, Jr.
New members. E. T. Ayscue, W.
C. Joyner, A. E. Spivey. Bud Ray,
M. W. Beddingfield. W. H. Wild
er, J. W. Murphy. J. C. Wester,
J. T. Weldon. A. B.. Cooke. J.
W. Murphy was named Foreman
and G. C. Parrisli was named of
ficer. Ten jurors had to be drawn
this term instead of nine because
one of the former members had
moved from the County.
Solicitor YV. Y. Bickett,-- was
present and ably represented the
State in the trial of the docket.
Cases taken up and disposed
of were as follows:
Willie G. Stokes, reckless driv
ing. continued under former or
der.
George D Wester, bad check.
Robert E. Perry, non-support,
continued.
E. B. Lancaster, assault, con
tinued under former order.
Henry Knight, breaking and
entering. State takes a nol pros
with leave.
Otis Davis, breaking and enter
ing, State takes nol pros with
leave."
Johnnie Leonard, assault with
deadly weapon, defendant plead
guilty.
Hampton Smith, assault with
deadly weapon, found guilty of
simple assault. 30 days on roads.
Charlie Privett, Vester Pearce,
maliciously setting fire and des
troying tobacco barn and othar|
property, defendants plead guilty j
given 6 to 10 years each in State!
prison.
Johnnie Edwards, assault, up
on payment of $25 case to be
continued under former order. |
John Johnson, unlawful posses
sion of whiskey, enters plea of1
nolo contendere, 6 months on
roads. - -
John Johnson, unlawful pos
session of whiskey, enters plea
of nolo contendere, 6 months on
roads.
Aurlce Edwards, assault with
deadly weapon, guilty. 6 months
on roads.
Arthur Lewis, assault with
deadly weapon, carrying conceal-!
ed weapons, not guilty. |
Johnnie Leonard, assault with
deadly weapon, defendant allow
ed to be removed from custody
on account of Illness and case
continued to May term.
Warren Perry, larceny of au
tomobile. enters plea of guilty.
12 months on roads.
* Tollie (Punch) Ayescue, as
sault with deadly weapon with in-!
tent to kill, found guilty of as
sault with deadly weapon.
True bills were found against'
Bat Branch and Blick Wardrop,
burglary.
Haywood Lee Johnson, seduc
tion.
\ Essan Chlleon. housebreaking
and larceny, guilty, 15 months on
roads.
Buck Driver, forgery, inters
plea of guilty and was given 30
months on roads.
Court was In progress as we
went to press.
Grand Jury Report
The Grand Jury completed ltd:
work on Wednesday and filed thai
following report:
W?, the Grand Jury for the
January 1936 Terra of Franklin
County Superior Court of Frank
lin County. North Carolina, do
respectfully report and return tba
following as a true report of the
aots, activities and work* of the
Grand Jury for thlg tern*: .
1. We have made aa examina
tion of all bills of IndMtmettt pre
sented to ui. and have passed on
all such bills to the beet of our
(Continued on pat* eight)
Big Mass Action
I In "Annie Oakley"
More than 1,000 players, in
costumes ranging in type (rom
debutantes of the Gay Nineties to
whooping Indians, participate In
I one of the major scenes of "Annie
Oakley," Barbara Stanwyck's new
starring film based on occurren
ces In the life of the famous
markswoman.
The scene Is a graphic illustra
tion of the appearance of Buffalo
Bill's Wild West Show in Wash
ington, D. C.. almost 60 years ago.
Seven hundred motion picture ex
tras act as show spectators, while
fifty enact the roles of ticket sell
ers. sideshow barkers and other
attendants, tn the arena, hund
reds of Indians and cowboys por
tray a battle on the Western
plains.
four cameras were used to
photograph the whirling maze,
and four assistants aided director
George Stevens for the colorful
scene.
Preston foster appears opposite
Miss Stanwyck in "Annie Oakley".
Protect Your
Wood and Timber
There will be two forestry
thinning meetings held in the
woods, in Franklin County. Mon
day January 20. at which our
state. extension forester and a re
presentative from the Federal
Forestry Service will show us how
to do the job.
Be sure to attend ^ne of these
? ny?etii)Ks and take, a sharp axe
with you. An axe will be given
the champion wood chopper at
each meeting. The demonstrations
will be held as follows:
9 O'clock Monday morning at
J. F. Massey's farm near Pilot.
2 o'clock in the afternoon at M.
i M. Person's farm Louisburg-Alert
' road.
L. L. JOYNKR IS KLECTKD
TO IXHJISIIUKO TOWN BOARD
At a special meeting of the
| Hoard of Town Commissioners L.
L. Joyner was elected to fill the
unexpired term of Dr. H. G.
Perry resigned as a commission
er in order to accept the chair
manship of the Franklin County
Hoard of Education. Mr. Joyner
formerly served seven terms as
Mayor of Louisburg.
BIG SALE
Attention of the readers of The
Franklin Times is called to the
advertisement of Tonkel's Depart
ment Store on another page, an
' nouncing the opening of a big
I clearance sale. They are offering
| some wonderful bargains and it
will be to your interest to make
an inspection of them. Read the
advertisement.
New School Buses
Supt. W. R. Mills announces
that he has received and put into
scrvice six new school buses. Of
the number Franklin County pur
chased five and the State furnish
ed one.
LOUISBURG BAPTIST
CHURCH
At the Sunday morning service.
Jan. 19, Rev. S. W. Oldham, of
Wendell will preach at the Louis
burg Baptist Church. Sunday
Schools begins at 9:45, with Supt.
W. R. Mills in charge. There
will be no evening service.
ST PAUL'S EPISCOPAL
CHURfcH
Services for the second Sunday
after Epiphany are as follows:
Holy Communion, 8 a. W,
Sunday School, Including Bible
Class and Kindergarten, 10:00.
Morning Prayer and Sermon,
11:00 (Loyalty Sunday).
Wake Forest, (St. John's),
3:00 p. m.
Y. P. S. L. 7:00 p. m. ?
Monday night, 7:30, first Con
firmation Lecture, at the home of
Mrs. Pleasants.
Wednesday night, 7:30, Sunday
School Teachers' Study Class,
home of Mrs. Pleasants.
Thursday night, 7:30, Choir Re
hearsal ? place to be announced.
Saturday morning, 10:00, Jun
ior Choir Rehearsal, home of Miss
Joyner.
All are invited to attend serv
ices and meetings of St. Paul's
Church.
BUNN P. T. A.
The Bunn P. T. A. will hold lti
January meeting at the High
School buIldlug on Jan. 23,
(Thursday) 7:30 p. m.
All parents from the -district
are urged to attend.
Moonshine corn liquor used in
radiators of the terracing tractors
in Orange County served as an
adequate anti-freeie mixture dur
ing th$ recent severe weather.
Washington. January 14. ?
From any point of view, the most
important happening in Washing
ton since the Roosevelt Adminis
tration took office, is the decision
of the Supreme Court that the
crop control features of the Ag
ricultural Administration Act,
both in the original law and the
amendments passed last Summer,
are unconstitutional.
The Federal Government, the
high court held in its six-to-three
decision, has no power to regulate
agriculture. That is one of the
rights never delegated to the Con
gress. and therefore specifically
reserved to the States by the 10th
Amendment.
It was a far more sweeping
decision than most Washington
observers had expected. The Ad
ministration was prepared for a
ruling that the processing taxes
and their distribution in benefit
payment to farmers for crop re
duction were not Constitutional.
Indeed, the main purpose of the
AAA amendments of 1935 was to
get around such a possible verdict
by the Supreme Court.
After declaring that the pro
cessing taxes and their distribu
tion in power of Congress, be
cause they were not applied to
the "general welfare" but to a
limited class," and that Congress
had improperly delegated to the
Executive the appropriation of
public funds, the decision, read
by Justice Roberts, went farther
still. The heart of the matter, he
pointed out. lay in the purpose
of the AAA. and that purpose,
the regulation of agriculture, is
clearly unconstitutional, because
it is an attempt on the part of
the Federal Government to ex
ercise rights reserved to the
?States. Justices Brandeis, Cardoso
and Stone dissented fiom the ma
jority opinion.
The case before the Supreme
Court was that of the Hoosac
Mills, in protest against the pro
cessing tax on cotton. But sh|
broad was the Court's decision
that it is regarded here as apply
ing to the Bankhead cotton con
trol act, the potato control amend*
ment, as well as to the wheat,
corn-hog, tobacco and other Fed
eral efforts to control agricultur
al production. The decision pro
hibits any attempt to enforce any
part of the AAA program.
Processors need not pay any
more processing taxes; the farm
ers cannot receive any more bene
fit payments. It is doubtful that
those who have paid the process
ing taxes can recover them from
the Government, or that the Gov
ernment can collect back from
farmers benefit payments already
made.
I)ikIk<'<. War, Probe
The Supreme Court decision
threw into the shade the Presi
dent's budget message, which was
handed to Congress at the same
hour that Justice Roberts began
to read the Court's decree. Mr.
Roosevelt's estimates were divid
ed into two sections, "regular"
expenses of Government and re
lief expenditures.
The President estimated the
Federal income from all sources
at $6,654,000,000 for the next
fiscal year, which amount he
figured, would leave $5,000,000
surplus. But he declined to put
a figure on the relief require
ments, which he said Would run
from one billion to three billions,
and he made no allowance fortius""
Bonus, payment, which nobody in
Washington doubts that Congress
will authorize speedily.
Mr. Roosevelt's speech to the
Congress on Friday evening, Jan
uary 3, which was broadcast all
over the world, is held to have
been the opening gun of the 193S
Presidential campaign, as well as
a notice to the rest of the-Vorldy*
that they need not count on any
help from Ungle Sam if they start
another waf The neutrality issue
is very much to the fore on Capi
tol Hill.
If Senator Nye of North Dakota
has his way ? and that seeins like
ly ? the Administration, of what
ever party that happens to be in
power when and If the expected
European war breaks out, will
have no leeway whatever. It must
stop all exports of anything but
food and medical supplies to any
belligerent nation. and^Keep Amer
ican ships off anjr,'"t>art of the
high seas where warring nations
warn them off.
On the theory that the United
States was drawn into the laat war
by the machinations of interna
tional bankers, the Senate com- '
mlttee la to Investigate the whole
subject of munitions of war. It
has summoned all the partners In
J. P. Morgan & Company to ap
pear for questioning.
Political Gossip
The latest purely political gos
sip bearing on this year's Presi
dential campaign Is the sugges
tion that the conservative Demo
( Continued on page eight)
r ?