VOLUMN LXX1I Subscription $1.50 a Year
ROGER BABSON'S
FRIDAY, MARCH 14, 1041
(TEN PAGES)
NUMBER 5
DISCONTINUES
PRIMARY
ELECTION CALLED
FOR MAY 6TH
Approves Maw Meeting
Of Citizens To Discuss
Plans Relative To Elec
tric Light Situation ?
No More Basket Ball In
Armory
The Board of Town Commis
sioners met in regular session,
March 11. at 7:30 P. M. Alt mem
bers were present except Commis
sioner Elam.
Minutes of previous meetings
were read and approved.
The monthly reports of the Su
perintendent of Lights and Wat
er. Chief of Police, Tax Collector,
and Town Clerk were read by the
Clark and approved by the Board.
The Board voted to jata the
Institute of Government.
A motion was passed to hold a
public meeting In ' the Court
House for the discussion of the
question of buying yirer from
the Carolina Power ft Light Co.,
or buying a new Diesel Engine, as
soon as full information is secur
ed on both sides of the question.
The Board passed a motion to
secure, if possible, at a reason-'
able cost, a disinterested consult
ing electrical engineer to study
the problem of purchased power
compared to generated powef.
This consulting engineer is to ex
plain to the Board in understand
able terms the muuy technical
points involved in both sides of
tile question.
The Board approved the instal
lation of a water line to t-he home
of Dick Arendt 11 who liven a
short distance oil the Halifax
Road. i
A motion was passed ordering
an Election for the purpose of
electing a Mayor and six Town
Commissioners. The dale of Mie
Election was sot for May 6th,
1941. Mr. W. A. Hugglns was
appointed Registrar, and Messrs.
John P. Williamson and W. B.
Splvey were appointed as Judge.!
of the Election and Toll Holders.
Tha'Board voted la disconttauo
Tlre~e?stoniary Primary Wleclloii
The Town of Lohlsburg Charter
does not mention 6r rnq-tHvo a
Primary Election, and thi N C.
Staoe Laws do not require a Pri
mary Election; therefore the Prl-,
mary Election Is an unnecessary
expense to the tat nav&rs of
Toulsburg, N. C., since we do not
have party candidates, and is dis
pensed wlt-b for the sake of econ
omy.
The Board ordered the Armory
Auditorium to be closed to bas
ket ball practice, and to children
playing in the Auditorium This
action was taken In order to save
tne continued expense of cleaning
ar.d repairing tiie bulldm,.
After allowing a number of ac
counts the Boar4 adjoumei;.
Orphans Coming
The FRANKLIN tlMES is re
quested to announce that the Ox
tori Orphans Singing Class will
give an entertainment ati the Ar
mory on Friday night, March 28.
This visit is sponsored by the
Loulsburg Masonic Lodge and a
large attendance U expected. All
are Invited to go out* and give en
couragement and satetantlal as
sistance to these boy* and girls
In thia worthy cause.
E. C. T. C. ALUMNI
TO MKET
The Franklin County E. C. T.
C. Chapter will meet on March
18. 1941. at 7:45 P. M. at the
home of Mrs. W. O. Lancaster.
Every person living or teaching
in Franklin County who baa at
tended at> leaat one term at E. C.
t. C. is ?llgibi? to belong to this
chapter. If you are not already
a member come and Join.
Mrs. R. B. Mitchell,
Reporter.
o
PROGRAM AT THE
LOUISBURG THEATRE
The following is the program
at the Louisburg Theatre, begin
ning Saturday, March 16:
Saturday ? Double Feature
Don "Red" Barry in "The Phan
tom Cowboy" and The Higglns
Family in "The Pettycoab Poli
tics." Also new chapter "Myster
' ious Dr. Satan."
Sunday-Monday ? James Cag
riey, Olivia DeHarllland and Rita
Hay worth in 'Strawberry Blonde.'
Tuesday ? The Andrews Sis
ters and The Rits Bros, in "Ar
gentine Nights."
Wednesday ? Bob Crosby and
his Orchestra in "Let's Make
Murtc"- with Jean Rogers and
Elizabeth Rtadon.
Thursday - Friday ? Fredric
March. Margaret Sullavan, Olenn
Ford and Franawi Dee In "So
Vnds Oar Night."
Gold Sand Girls;
Mills Boys Win
In Franklin County
High School Basketball
Tournament
Gold Sand girls triumphed by
a score pf 23-10 over Edward
Best here last Friday nighti in the
finals of the 12th annual Frank
lin County high school basketball
tournament.
Gold Sand was out front by
18-lt str hatt*tttn?. ?
Leaders in the Gold .Sand at
tack were Margaret Person, with
11 points, and Lillian Gray, 10.
Edward Beat leaders were Ath
leeu Gupton, 9, and Virginia Car
son, 6.
Mills High boys triumphed over
Edward Beat', 31-26, in the final
game of the night's program.
Mills led by 18-13 at half-time.
Leader* '?> tlle Louisburg. team's:
attack were Hugh Perry, 8, and
D?jrton Hardwlck, 7. Edward
Bast's leaders we'rG Clyde Thome,
7, and Clinton Leonard aiid Back
Layton, 6 apiece.
Outside of the high scorers of
both teams, the rest of the boys
played stellar ball all the way.
Following t<he game W. R.
Mills, of Louisburg, Superintend
ent of Franklin County Schools,
presented gold trophies to D. J.
Dark, coach of the Gold Sand
girls, and W. A. Hugglns, coach
of the Mills boys.
A four-game consolation pro
gram was ruu ofT in the after
noon. two RkmeS being played' in
each division.
Bunn girls defeated Franklin
ton. 27-15, in The opener. Elly!
Bedding Held, 11. led Hunn, and
Martha Lumpkin. 9. led Frank
llnton Mills girls lopped Epsom
10-4, in a low-scoring contest.
Hhoda Hall scored 6 of Mills'
i.ioiuv-!. and Alice Lancaster seor-i
cd 2 of Epsom's.
-*? liuuii -boys tamed back -Gold ;
8a nd. 28-35. Horace Edwards, 8,
ed t~he winners and May Inn Wat
kln?, ?,~Tea HOI) band. Frail khn -
trni boys defeated Toungsville,
?J!<-13. Jim Joyner. 12. led Frank
liuton and C. V. Hill. 7. led
<oungsville.
This Is the first county tourna
uieui. _tu be played In - the New
Amur)' and. wo understand Was a
success from ayer-tr angle.
f - - ;
Mll.l.S |?. T. A- TO MEET ,
Mrs. W J. Cooper, President, i
announces a meeting of Mills P.
TTA. to be held at the school au-j
jitoiium od Thursday afternoon.:
?Vlarcli 20th. at. 3:20 o'clock. Dr.
A. Paul Bugliy will conduct the
devotional and Mrs. Yarborough's
students will furnish special mu
sic. The subject for discussion
will lie "The SchSol that holds
its pupils" will be discussed by
?viiss Loulia Jarman. Mrs. J. Y.
Ueasley, Mrs. H. T. Bartholomew,
Mrs C. M. Wabklns. Mrs. Alice
(Jzzell, Mrs. F D. Hedden, Mrs.
J. E. Malone, Misses Helen Smith
wick and Vivian Lucas.
The public Is cordially invited
to attend.
Tobacco 'Lost'
Specialist Says '
Ferguson I'rg?* Divrniflcs
tion; Wilson County Get*
Another Farm Agent
Wilson, March 8.? "We have
lost tobacco and may never regain
iti, certainly In our lifetime, and
we have got to make a definite
substitute," B. Troy Ferguson,
district extension agent of State
College, warned a meeting of farm
agency representatives here today.
Ferguson suggested that> more
emphasis on livestock would be
"one way out." and urged a con
tinued program of diversified ag
riculture.
The meeting was held as a move
toward the organisation of a
committee toward better farming
in this section, while at the same
tin* the State extension officials
annottneed thno an extra assistant
farm agent had been granted this
county, "one of the 50 greatest
agriculture counties in the entire
natloh." Wilson already has a
farm affftnt and assistant farm
agent,
The program was recommend
ed several months ago by the Wil
son County board of agriculture
to the county commissioners. The
commissioners approved It and
both groups went before the Ex
tension Service in Raleigh to get
tibe extra agent, which has been
granted. His name was not; known
here Saturday but he will arrive
to take up his duties some time
during next week.
Ferguson urged a different > bill
of fare for Eastern Carolina farm
ers In his talk in connection with
diversified agriculture.
"The old fare of corn and cab
bage and hog meat and molasses
will not suffice any more,'1 he
told the group.
o
A good many of ns who are
alert enough on the highway go
-o sleep at the wheel In some oth
or things.
TO REFUND
BONDS? =
County Commissioners
Hold Short Session
Monday
In a special meebing Monday
with all members present the.
Board of County Commissioners!
passed tbe necessary resolution
authorizing tbe refinancing of
$77,000.00 of Lonisburg, Frank
linton and Youngsvltle township
road bonds. These bonds are due
in the early summer.
The County Attorney was in
structed to prepare two bills and
presemt them to Franklin County
representatives for passage In tbe
General Assembly.,, One of which
is .to limit the fees that can be
ordered paid in capital cases to
Attorneys appointed to represent
the defendant to $100.00. The
other was to provide ror cases in
Recorder's Court in which a Jury
is requested to be automatically
sent np to tbe Superior Court for .
the jury total.
The fees authorized by Judge
Bone to be paid Yarborough &
Yarborough, defense . counsel for
Sam Radford, was ordered paid.
It was ordered that when offi
cers captured a still too large to
be brought in, tihat two officers
might make affidavits of the Obs
truction of such still and receive
pay.
After discussing the question
of feeding the prisoners at* the
Jail with no definite action taken
the Board adjourned.
LOUISBURG
GARDEN CLUB
Mrs. H. C. Taylor was hostess,
in her spacious home to the Louis
hurg Garden Club frtr Ite March
iiieetinfc on March 6th. 1841.
?KB | guesF of the large number
attending wus presented with a
spring-like corsage of freesia aud
ferns, which set the color note for]
the house? green and white.
The meeting was presided over
by the President, Mrs. E. S. Ford,
who. after the minutes of the pre
vious meeting had been read and
approved. Introduced for consid
eration the subject- of the plant
ing in Hhrubberj in i ij highway,
triangle. XTter explaining the
ooadltlous of the problems, aad
stating thal> the landscape man
for the Highway Commission has
recommended that the plant ing bo
poatpoued until next fall. Mrs.
Ford told that the plan to have a
tame iimrnament for pni'poce
of raising funds to finance this
project was still being considered
jy the committee.
When suggestions as bo the best
time for this party and as to me
thods of publicity had been dis
cussed. the Club voted to hold
such a tournament) during the
week following Easter.
The afternoon's program cen
red around thetjccneral theme
"Plans for the Xarly Spring
Jarden."
Mrs. Barrow read a paper of
pertinent suggestions, and added
ideas from her experience on
'Roses in March," especially as
to pruning and planting. She dis
tributed a "recipe" for "Feeding
Roses."
The "Blue and Gold Border"
was the topic of discussion by
Mrs. Bartholomew, who mention
ed both annuals and perennials In
these colors that make effective
displays.
"Garden Suggestions for March"
were made by Mrs. Bailey in the
absence, because of Illness, of
^Ir8. Fulghum.
The President distributed cop
ies of the "North Caiollna Gerd
ens," the montihly bulletin of the
Jarden Club of North Carolina.
At the conclusion of the pro
gram the hostess, assisted by her
laughters, Mrs. H. C. Taylor, Jr.
and Mrs. Donald Holllday, and
her granddaughter. Miss Betty
Holllday, served a two-course sap
per. A delicious barbecue plate
with accessories, followed by cake
and coffee, was served at small
tables on which the Idea of St.
Patrick decorations was beauti
fully carried out.
o
CALDWELL 8PEAKH
AT CEDAR ROCK
Mr. Harry B. Caldwell. Master
of the State Grange, spoke to a
group of leading farm men and
women Monday nlghti In the Ag
ricultural Building at Edward
Best School.
Mr. McClnre, the Agricultural
Teacher,' and Brent Meadows, a
Grange representative, worked
among the community leaders
during the day. This same group
was well represented at the
meeting that evening, showing
that a good community spirit
prevails in Cedar Rock.
Mr. Boyce, County Agent, ex
plained the Cotton Stamp Pro
gram and also aided in the group
discussion on establishing a local
grange. This groap will meet lat
er to make more definite steps to
ward organizing a local grange.
a -
RENEW YOUR SUBSCRIPTION
AID BILL
PASSED.
Washington.? < 'iiiiktom com
peted action on tlio historic
British Aid Bill, Just after
President Roosevelt net $7,000,
000,00() as ita starting appro
priation.
The roll call vote which sent
it to the White llouse, was an
nounced as 817 to 71 on House
acceptance of Senate amend
ments.
WEEKLY LEGISLA- ;;
I TIVE BULLETIN ;;
Institute of Government 1 '
Chapel Hili,_N^C.^ I !
Legislative Offices:
Raleigh, N. C.
In record breaking time, the
record breaking appropriations
bill, (? 168,500,000) passed both
Houses wittaast s dissenting vote.
In slightly more than one-half
hour in the House and in less
t>han eight minutes in the Seuate.
the Job *11 done. With the Rev
enue amendments already enacted
into law, the General Assembly
settled down to a diligent effort
promising early adjournment.
Bills of state-wide interest were
given carefvl, though hasty, con
sideration, as the presiding offi
cers of both Houses insisted upon
immediate Introductions and
prompt action.
Joint performance of certain
governmental functions by cities,
lowns and oountlcs is contempla
ted "by bills whi^h would permit
joint agencies to iissbsk .ind col
lect taxes and to perform welfare,
health, police, fire-fighting and
other aervlces. aud would facili
tate Joint health department oper
ations already in pr?gr-ee?: Private
sale of municipal property, des
truction of surrendered county
and ctty bond!, an. I relief for
counties which hav. lost tax val
uation through dedication of land
for national forest purposes are
contemplated by other legislation
proposed, while another bill would
make the Local Government Act
apply to every local unit with
power to >evy ad valorem taxes,
contrary.
Reductions ** well as lncreas-|
"h in- rates churgod by public car
riers may be ululated by lht?
Utilltlen Commission If one bounu
bill bccomes law; regulation of
Intra-Stfttc aeroqautics by a stale
agency along lines comparable to
present Federal regulation Is con
templated by a bill Introduced at
the first Saturday session open
for the introduction of public
bills. Other commercial regula
tions would require North Caro
lina insurance risks to be written
by local agents; authorise the
Banking Commissioner to inves
tigate "loan thark" activities;
subject mall order sale to the
state use tax; tighten up t)ie pre
requisites . for taking the exami
nation to practice cosmetic art;
require milk distributors to make
reports to the Commissioner of
Agriculture' and empower the
Commissioner to investigate their
activities; require that trade
marks be registered with the Sec
retary of State. Relaxation of
present safeguards seems propos
ed by a bill to repeal the cotton
seed meal Inspection laws.
Administrative reorganization
continued apace. Bills were Intro
duced to reorganize the Unem
ployment Compensation Commls
sion and to enlarge the Histori
cal Commission; to set' up a merit
system council to choose appli
cants for positions In certain
state agencies; and to empower
the governor to appoint* a com
mission to study plans for a gen
eral merit system for state em
ployees. Companionship for the
controversial fortified wine and
liquor referendum bills Is furn
ished by a bill to permit cities of
15,000 or more to set np ABC
stores If approved by a majority
of the qualified voters. Soldiers
and sailors could vote absentee
in primary elections under bills
Introduced on this subject while
another bill would permit any
person designated by the voter to
apply for an absentee ballot.
Educational proposals again
were numerous. Bills among those
introduced would amend the pres
ent law relating to free tuition for
deceased World War veterans' or
phans, appoint a commission to
study improvements in secondary
school curricula, permit cities and
towns to withdraw, under certain
conditions, from the state text
book rental system, permit local
governmental units to add to tibe
benefit^ available undef the re
tirement law, and permit emer
gency use of school buses to take
Children to the nearest available
medical aid.
A measure "To Levy a Tax on
Certain Games of Skill" (Includ
ing certain pin-ball machines) re
minds one of the alot-macbine
cases fuM tbependtag- appeal of
Cahrutt in the Supreme
(Continued on Page Five)
VALENTINE
CASE MISTRIAL
FRIDAY WAS JURY DAY
? ?
Regular Session Held on
Tuesday With Many
Cases Disposed Of ? No
Court Next Week On
Account Superior Court
double duty lor Franklin Record
er's Court. On Friday the docket
containing Jury cases was called.
At this time the ease of assault
with a Meadly weapon against W.
H. Valentine was [tried but as the
Jury (ailed to agTee a mistrial
was ordered, which means the
case will have to be tried again
at a future hearing, unless a com
promise settlement Is made. In
the trial of this case the Court
held on Saturday morning to com
plete it. Othereases. disposed of
at tihe Friday session were as fol
lows:
Edward Faircloth, operating
automobile intoxicated, motor ve
hicle violation, after evidence ta
ken Court orders verdict) of not
guilty ? . , ?
Preston Radford entered a plea
of nolo contendere, to a charge of
manufacturing whiskey and was
given 6 months on roads, suspen
ded upon payment of $25 flne and
costs, not to violate any liquor
laws of N. C. for two years.
Haywood Wardick. possession;
of material, continued.
The regular session convened
on' Tuesday morning at wiiicli
time cases as follows were dispon
ed of in the manner indicated:
Eugene Ro-ve, Court finds pro- j
bable cause in tile temporary lar- 1
ceny of an automobHo case, and :
was bound over under $300 bond |
He was also found guilty of oper
, i ting automobile intoxicated and
oureless and reckless driving and
was given 60 days on roads, sus
pended upon, payment of $60 flne
aud costs, and not to operate an
automobile on public roads of N.
C. for 12 months.
O. O. Mitchell plead guilty to
carrying concealed weapon. and!
was given 60 days on roadv; Rtu-j
pended upon payment of $50 and ,
Vosts. . - ? - ? I
(?in ued: **""1
James Lee Miller, abandon- (
ment and non-support.
Ernest Hayes, assault on fe
male. '
W F. Pendergrass, operating
|nmnhilu
drunkenness.
Taft 8tallings, assault with
deadly weapons.
(Jeorgo Lee Nicholson, assault
with doadly weapon.
A. C. Richards, operating auto-j
mobile intoxicated, motor vehicle
violation*
EUROPEAN
WAR NEWS
Berlin, March 12. ? Germany's
most accurate semi-official* re
flector of foreign office opinion
the DiplomaMsch Pollttsch Kor
reapondenz, bitterly denounced the
new American British aid law to
night as "the most flagrant North
American meddling" in an affair
which is none of ita business.
"The time Is past", said Korres
pondeni, "when unauthorlied
power* can concern themselves lu
regions foreign to them Attempts
in this direction have strengthen
ed fitting counter-measures be
cause It is~no accident that the
Japanese foreign minister now Is
coming to Europe to consult ylth
his allies on measure* to protect
the Interests of the three powers
In their living spaces."
The organ said the contention
that the law waa defensive was
disproved by the fact that It con
templates "sacrificing" American
Army supplies.
"He who really feels himself
threatened," it said, "does not
customarily give up his weapon*."
"Roosevelt with the lend-lease
law apparently seeks to be a re
feree for Mie whole world," Kor
respondenz went on. "x x x Roose
velt claims for himself and his
government a capacity for omni
presence and is ready to assume
the heritage of England also In
the matter of arrogance."
London, March 13. ? (Thurs
day) ? British bombers, striking^
at the root of the new German
submarine terror, Tuesday night
blasted the big Nazi U-boat base
at Kiel and nearby "wolf-pack"
submarine plants, the Air Ministry
reported.
The flashes of "heavy explo
3 ions and the glare of a large fire"
ivere observed by R.A.F. pilots at
tacking the base, believed by-Brlt
ish authorities to have a key role
in the Reich's intensified sub
marine war.
London, - March 12. ? ffrime
Minister Churchill, voicing the
(Continued on Page Four)
? .... ["? ? , v |i
r
Grand Opening
The*Pashion Shoppe,
Louisburg's Newest Ex
clusive Woman's Store
The Fashion Shoppe, Louis
burg's newest and most modern-,
exclusive women's store, will cele
brate Its Grand Opening this
( Friday ^-morning at 10 o'clock.
This store is owned and operated
by Messrs. Sain and Ben Fox and
is in charge of Mrs. John W.
Stovall, and will feature dresses.
wjjrts.-Bnttrt-raimnciTr spsiiswear,
lingerie, costume jewelry, gloves,
bags, hoseiry and shoes (or ladles.
Already a most attractive inter
ior has been prepared and delight- ]
ful display of the- seasons latest
creations are ready for public in
spection. This new store is lo
cated next to Scoggin's Drug
Store, in the room formerly occu
pied by Pender's Grocery.
AttepMoii of our ie;t^rHis d>
rected to their page adv^Wfc^ent
in this issae.
The ongoing of this store and
its equipment) gives evidence of
this progressive iirm's desire to
show their appreciation of the
patronage of the peoplle of this
section, by' providing theiu wloli
all the conveniences and opportu
nities offered in the larger cities.
o
Louisbur g
College News
The Itev. Davi? Speaks To j
College Student*
Rev. K. H. Davis, retired Meth
odist minister of liouisburg.j
spoke to the I.oulsburg College!
WHilents in the coltege auditor- i
him Friday morning at
o'clock. Mr. Mavis In his talk
on, "The End of All Perfection."'
presented examples of men of the1
past who have given to the world;
advantage -nklt* w?? ?re today '
enjoying And the advantages
and perfection of today are small 1
compared with what -man will en
J?ty in future years ;
Dr. Walter Patten, President of'
houisburg College- recently re-;
turned from attending a meeting!
of the .National Association of i
Junior Colleges, held last woekj
in Chicago. , ^ ^
Mr William R. Dixon. Seqre
tary of Public Relations of Louia
?lurg. College. is attending a meet
ing of the American College Pub
licity Association which is held ut
the University of Virginia. Char
lottesville. Va.
The faculty committee 6 n fac
ulty entertainments have provid
ed for a dinner meeting to be held
on Friday evening. March 14, at
6:30 o'clock in the dining hall of
the domestic scjeuce department,
wlt/h Dr. Hillman of the State De- ,
partment of Education. Raleigh,
as guest speaker.
St ii i li- ii is Pri- -fins KaNhlon
Show
The students of Loulsburg Col-|
lege held a fashion show at the
college March 11. A beauMful'
array of costumes were display*!
ed by the following girls: Edna
Gillts and Catherine Gills. Ral-j
elgh; Frances Terrell. Beuna Vis-j
ta. Va.; Gean Sasser. Smithfleld;l
Elizabeth Hudson. Loulsburg;
Ruth Stalllngs. Hobbsville; Mil
dred Lewis, Elizabethtown; Mary
Bryan, Wilmington; Louise Tur
ner, Speed; Rachel Fox. Roxboro;
Sarah Davis, Loulsburg; Alice Ca
hlll, secretary to President Pat
ten. James E. Byerly and his or
chestra presented the musical en
tertainment during the Show.
Ixjuiubnrg College A Cappclla
Choir - t'
The Loulsburg College A Cap
pella Choir under the direction
of Professor James E. Byerly will
give a sacred concert In ttie Ben
son Methodist Church on Sunday
morning, March 16, at 11 o'clock
and In the Sanford Methodist
Church on Sunday evening at
7:30 o'olock. On 8unday, March
9 the cboir gave a concert in Hay
Street) Methodist Church, Fayette
ville. ' . - . ? |
The oholr was organiied in the
Fall at US8 under the direction
of Mr. Byerly and since that time
it has become a distinctive or
ganisation of tihe college. Dur
ing the first two years the choir
has traveled approximately live
thousand miles. Each year a con
cert Is given at the Eastern North
Carolina Annual Conference and
a half-hour broadcast is present
ed over station WPTF in Ral
feigh.
The choir sings representative
numbers from leading composers
.rom all periods in the develop
ment of choral literature. Moat
of the music that the choir sings
Is of a religions nature.
An agreement has been reached
with the livestock industry for
Army purchases of a wider variety
of meat products, assuring more
find fancier meats for American
Soldiers.
? ? ! O
Normal criticism may spur u
.nan to better effort* but mere
?.'aultflindlng seldom does.
' ,1'v J
DANGERS OF
EXPANDING^
DEBTS
Babson Says: We Should
- Pay As We Go
(By KOGKR W. BAB80N)
Ruhaon Park, Florida, March
14. ? I wa? brought up in a frqgml
iou8UWHd ln wlitcD clebt was con
Id e red a sin. My father alwayn
?Md the family
marketing, going
personally to the
corner grocery
and paying cash.
As a young man,
I can remember
but few bills, ex
cept for water,
gas, or taxes,
coming into the
house. E v e n
[ these, my falhnr _
paid in cash tak
ing back a form
al receipt. My
father maintalu
BABSON
ed a creditable bank balance, but
drew bla check* sparingly. He ?> a
a generous man: but he had a
healthy respect for the value of
a dollar. As a result of his in
fluence and example, I have nev
er borrowed a dollar in my Ufa
either for business or for person
al reasons.
THE EFFECT OF DKBT
I kuow from a lifetime of ob
servation t'hat . the borrowing of
money, either by an Individual or
by a corporation, can result in
terrible consequences. This it)
likewise true from a national
point of view. Note the effect
upon individuals of ot4ier coun
tries when inflation followed up
on the heels of a broken-down
debt- -structure- Indebtedness of
miy kind, whether of a social or
a "TtnancTal nature, is best to be^
avoided. Certainly, In its wake
can come discontent, distress,
poverty, and unemployment. ?
Today, much of our national
prosperity, us reflected by larger '
pay rolls, higher wages, increased
retail trade, and a generally larg
er volume of business, is based
upon our expanding debts. Some
Of our needs are leptMnmle m.l,
and economically sound; but oth
ers are false and should be aban
doned But note the word "ex
panding." It is not the debt which
gives us good business, but the
cont4nued Increasing of the debt.
Herein lies the danger of borrow
ing. Read Romans Thirteenth
Chapter. Eighth Verse, and see
what the Bible has to say on this
subject.
WHERE DO WE STAND.
Newspaper readers kuow that>
the limit of the national debt has
been recently raised from '49 to
65 billion dollars. The latest fi
gures available for the actual size
of the national debt put It at
$45,876,972,76!) as of January
3. The per capita share of this
debt amounts to $346.48 for every
man. woman, and child in the
country, or about $1,SOO per fam
ily. It may bo of some interest
to note thai' on August 31. 191),
when World War 1 was at Us
peak, the national debt amounted
to only $26,596,701,648, the per
capita share being $250.18.
Private debt now also far ex
ceeds the existing and contem
plated national debt. Thy tong
te)tn private debt amounts to
about 75 billions and includes 43
billions of mortgages; 1$ billions
of railroad debts; 1$ billions of
public utility debts; And C billions
of industrial corporate debt*. The
additional short-term private debt
is represented by 24 billions of
bank loans; 10 billions of retail
credit extensions; and 3 billions
of loans ou life insuranqk policies,
altogether, we have a private debt
of 112 billions. Our combined
municipal and state public debt
Is 20 billions. Adding oar nation
al, private, and public debts, we
get a grand total of 17* billions,
or about $<,000 per family.
ARE OOVERNMBNT BONDS
# * 8AFB? >?
The Federal Government will
shortly announce a new loan. More
and larger ones will follow. I am
continually being asked It these
new bonds will be paid. My an
swer Is, "Yes" because the Fed
eral Government can print paper
money - to pay them off. This is
something that states, municipali
ties, corporations, and Individu
als cannot do. But how much this
paper money will be worth Is an
other matiter. If the War lasts
very long. It will not be worth
much.
A constant increase in national,
city, or municipal debt is Just
as bad as an increase In personal
debt. This especially applies to
War debt. If Germany loses the
War, she will repudiate her debt
and forget it; while it she wins,
she will make us pay it. Great
Britain wllj follow a similar pro
gram. But you say titaat Uncle Sam
will not let Britain lose. Very
well. 1 agree; bvt still the War ,
could fend in a stalemate with a
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