FARM QUESTION BOX br ED W. MITCHELL I h?m Advitor :v CmmW BkMc StaUom WGT Q. Should a rolt be placed in a |ia.sture with shod horses? A. No. The colt Is likely to get hurt from kicking when put in a lot with strange horses that are shod. It niay also become timid. 11?11 Q. What causes pea vines to turn . yellow and dry up before the first pods fill out? A. That may be due to one or more of several things ? bacterial blight carried on seed or in soil, root aphis, and a few less com mon enemies of the pea. There Is no remedy. However, a pre vention is to buy seed grown in the arid West where these dis eases do not flourish, rotate to clean soil each year, and mix to bacco dust with the soil around the seed to repel aphis. II? U Q. How can I get rid of poison Ivy vines? A. Keep the tops burned off till the roots starve to death. H ? If Q- When does a heifer become a cow? , A. When it has its first calf and starts to produce milk. n? u Q. What can I do to prevent \ /ICTORY OH THE FARM FRONT yHCWS from tht Aqrialtvrol fxtmm Strrkt STATE COLLEGE ANSWERS TIMELY FARM QUESTIONS ; QUESTION : When i? the best lime of the year to cut pul|?vood? ANSWER: You can cut pulp wood any month in the year, it it is shipped rough, or in the. bark. If the wood is to be peel ed. spring and early summer are the best periods. Pulp mills no.-.' buy most of the pine wood in the bark. Two mills buy North Carolina hardwoods in bark and one mill requires peeled wood. Winter months are ideal for cuH ting pulpwood to improve, your woods by removing the low-grade, cull trees and thinning over crowded stands. Your county agent can help you decide on what to cut. II?' t QUESTION: Can I "overfeed" my dairy cows? ANSWER: Each cow should be fed according to her ability to produce milk. Feeding the cow a full rations means that the an imal should receive enough feed to maintain her body weight and also enough to produce all the milk of which she is capable. Since the cow must first keep up her weight, it is poor policy not to give her . enough feed for eco nomical milk production. Feed-: ing a full ration never means overfeeding. ir?' n QUESTION: How should bar ley, wheat and rye be fed to workstock? ANSWER: Oats and corn are the standard rations for horses and mules. Barley, wheat and rye should be ground if fed to workstock. The last two should generally be mixed with other feeds to prevent digestive distur bances. Cottonseed meal also is often used as a protein supple ment but that itis good practice not to feed more thah one pound of tile meal per 1,000 pounds df liveweight of the horse or mule. ? -o ? The War Meat Board is urging growers to market their hogs ear ly. The spring pig crop was 22 per cent larger than last year. | woodrhurlcN from eating beans? A. Shoot or gas them. The simplest plan is to get calcium cyanide (cyanogas); put a table spoonful in each burrow entrance, and close the entrance to hold in the cyanide gas. II? 11 Q. What is the uwmil way to measure an acre of land? A. Hire a surveyor; measure with the clock on a grain drill; or lay off one side the desired length (say 100 feet) and then the other side at a right angle to get a sum total of 43.560 square feet. That is roughly 100 zy 435, or 150 by 290, or 200 by 217. or 250 by 174, etc. 11?11 Q. l)o cabbages and beets pro duce seed? A. Yes. Both beet and cabbage produce a seed stalk, flower and seed during the second year. The beets are usually left iij the ground over winter, but the cab bages are dug and stored. Cali fornia grows a large part of our domestic beet seed, since war has cut off the foreign supply; and Wisconsin produces most of the cabbage seed. ? SOIL CONSERVATION ? ? NEWS ? * By \V. O. Lambeth ? ? ????? Five years ago the Soil Conser vation Service planted kudzu on an eroded area on the J. W. Card farm on the Bunn Highway. The kudzu was planted around a roadside sign that marked the eastern boundary of the Cedar Creek Soil Conservation Demon stration Project. The kud/.? ha* covered the one-half acre eroded area and is now being used for grazing. Mrs. Card reports that a neighbor, a Mrs. Young, has been chaining two milk cows on iliis area all during the dry wea ther and that the volume of milk has steadily increased since the cows have been on the kudzu. U? 1 I C. O. Renu, Louisburg, Route 4, has a good stand of crotalarla on a field alongside North Caro lina Highway No. 56. H? II Postmaster T. M. Harris has a watermelon vine in a f'owei bed on the Franklin Street side of the post; , office tha; has -everal nice melons on it. Mr. Harris has carefully watered he lone vine all during the dry weather and han dled it according to good victory garden specifications. There are two things lacking from a soil conservation standpoint, however, the flower bed was not terraced and the seeds were not planted on the contour. 11?11 Kudzu planted in March 1942 on a road bank on the Herbert Stallings farm south of Pilot has now almost covered the bank. If? It Samuel Adams, colored farmer ! living in the lower part of the j county on N. C. Highway No. 95 has terraced thirty acres of land on his farm in the last eight years, using an A frame and a carpenters level to stake out each terrace. U? V Complete soil conservation plans were made on the following farms last week: Robert Brooks, Franklinton, R 2; SaJnuel ' C. Adams, Zebulon, Route 2; Rob ert C. Wheless, Spring Hope, Route 1; and Harvel Harris, Lou isburg, Route 4. QUALITY SHOE REPAIR Finest materials used. Satisfactory work guaranteed. Prices reasonable. Have shoes [_ T for all the family repaired for longer life. Bicycles and Furniture repaired. GANTT'S SHOE SHOP East Nash Street Louisburg, N. 01 Sell Your Cotton and Tobacco in Louisburg. INVESEIGATING EMPLOYERS AND EMPLOYEES Officials of the War Manpow er Commission are continuing their investigation of employers and employees in Wake and Franklin Counties with reference to the Stabilization Plan, accord ing to an announcement made by P. B. Pollock, Area Director of the War Manpower Commission. Mr. Pollock revealed the fact that the payrolls of a number of em ployers. both in the essential and other than essential classification were checked during the past ten days, and others are being check ed this week. Firms represent ing various types of activities were selected for the initial sur vey and others will be visited from time to time to determine if all employers in Raleigh and Wake County are complying with the Stabilization Plan. Every employer is required To: have in his files a Certificate of Most Recent Employment, a re lease from his last employer, or a Statement of Availability from the United States Employment Service 'for each of the employees hired since May 15. The Certificate of Most Kecent Employment is secured by the employer from all employees com ing from other than essential ac tivities, or from employees enter ing the labor market for the first time. The employer's release in the Raleigh area or in commuting dis tance from the Raleigh area is acceptable in lieu of a Statement of Availability from the Employ ment Service. The Raleigh area compris&s both Wake and Frank lin Counties. Commuting distance has been determined to be thirty miles or less from the worker's place of residence. Workers coming into the Ral ! eigh area from other areas are j required to obtain Statements of Availability from the Raleigh of fice of the United States Employ ment Service before being hired. Since the Statement of Availabi lity stipulates that the worker nay be employed only in another essential activity. 110 employer in the other' than essential classifi cation can hire the worker with this statement. Workers coming ] into this area, as well as workers j in the Raleigh area are referred to other than essential employers j only when there is no full time essential job to be offered them. I These are referred by use of all j Employment Sthvice referral card Form 508. which serves also as a Statement of Availability. During the initial purveys, em ROOF Get ready for had weather! Re-roof or repair your roof now. We paint and re-coat metal and hullt-up roofs. Phone 31)8-1 or 407-6 for a FREE estimate. SOUTHERN ROOFING & SIDING COMPANY P. O. Box 144 LOUISRl'RG, X. C. Office located next to I.ouisbiirg Theatre pjoyers have cooperated with those assigned to check their | payrolls. On the whole they have expressed a desire to secure more information about the stabiliza-l tjon plan and have shown a will- 1 ingness to carry out its provisions. ; A copy of the CertiMcate of Most Recent Kmployment is being dls- 1 tributed to all employers so that j the form may be duplicated for use in hiring workers from other I than essential activities. Any ^ employer or employee in Wake and Franklin Counties desiring! additional information relative loj the Stabilization Plan may get' in touch with Mr. l.ee J. Craven. | Manager of the Raleigh local of fice. -? 1) ? THANKS I wish to express my grati tude to all who were so helpful and sympathetic In my receiit ac cident, wlien I was shot in the leg by a negro. J. R. PEARCE. o Dropping in on people usually is a friendly gesture ? but Mus solino has reason to have andth fi<* slant. B RENEW tOUK SUBSCRIPTION $1.50 per year In Advance 1 LET US SHOW YOU THE EASY WAY u MAKE YOUR KITCHEN modern/ You can make your drab old kitchcn sing ? when you start with a bright, new, easy-to-clean NAIRN TREADLITE floor. And then ? add colorful beauty and unedualcd service with counter tops, sink tops and walls of NAIRN Color Correlated linoleum. j Let's show you how easily, quickly and economically this can be done. NEW BEAUTY LONGER WEAR EXPERT INSTALLATION GUARANTEED SATISFACTION HOME FURNITURE CO. LOUISBURG, N. C. Cfem? in today! See our large selection of patterns and compUu range of colors! Bring your room measurements for free estimate! There's no obligation , of course! . . . . Let a service man who KNOWS YOUR CAR help you care for it ! , RECAPPING ?l VULCANIZING BEAR WHEEL ALIGNMENT BEAR WHEEL BALANCING . MOTOR TUNE-UP AND REPAIRS MARFAK LUBRICATION TEXACO - HAVOLINE OILS SKY CHIEF - FIRE CHIEF GASOLINE PASSENGER - CAR TIRES TRUCK TIRES TRACTOR & IMPLEMENT TIRES PARTS & ACCESSORIES WHELESS SALES CO. "Your Texaco - Firestone Distributor" 0 So. Main St. , Dial 270-1 Growers are showing increas-l Ing interest in the sowing of vetch, clover and Austrian win ter peas. o FOR FIRS'? OliAss r?;iNTI"G PHO.ye aas-i When a woman is always clean [ ing and sweeping around the house it looks as if she thinks there are dirty people arouud. o Patronize TIMES Advertiser* Three IMPORTANT THRIFT REASONS * 1 ?? Money banked instead of * spent curbs inflation. 2 Builds a reserve for the "" future. 3 Protects your War Bonds against forced sale in an emergency. . J BUY WAR BONDS. Bank Something Besides. Deposits Insured By The Federal Deposit In surance Corporation Up To $5,000.00 For Each Depositor. CITIZENS BANK 8 TRUST COMPANY HENDERSON, N. C. Entrance on Garnett and Wyche Streets "THE LEADING BANK IN THIS SECTION" sgs&saau ?o? 0yw<> SUPER SODS ??, ? Giant Octagon Soap 5c Giant Octagon Powder ... 5c Octagon Toilet Soap 5c Palmolive Soap 2 for 15c NEW CROP TURNIP SEED $1.00 lb. Mixed $1.00 lb. i lb. 50c - i lb. 25c HEAVY BURLAP BAGS 20c each ATLANTA AUT0MNTIC HEATERS If you need a heater see your Rationing Board and get a cer tificate of purchase now. Winter is just around the corner. SEABOARD STORE CO., INC. D. F. McKINNE, President Pay Cash and Pay Less WHOLESALE ? RETAIL