WARNING TO EMPLOYERS Babson Says Some Are Shortsighted By Roger W. Babson New York City, June 28. ? j During the past fev weeks I have | directed this col umn to various groups of peo ple, ? colored workers,, white workers, unlou labor, parents and investors. Permit me this week to give cer tain employers some good ad vice. This es pecially applies to the older men. There are many ft BABSON young forward-looking employers, but the stage has been stolen by the "die-hards." INSTALLMENT SALES As a part of my education, I attend group meetings of various kinds,? church, social, scientific, labor and employers. All these groups ? with the exception of the latter ? have a definite con structive legislative program to make a better nation. We em ~ ployers, however, present little constructive legislation. We have asked only for "lower taxes and to be let alone." I am sure this is a mistake. Some economists recently dis cussed whether installment sales ? which have temporarily been restricted under Presidential Or ders during the War ? should be REGULATED after peace comes. They claim that to stabilise em ployment, installment purchases should be ENCOURAGED during depressions but RETARDED dur ing booms. This would be sound practice; but what do most em ployers say? They reply, "No! The government should let us alone to handle our own creditt as we d-mn please." ACCIDENT COMPENSATION Labor has made an appeal for much more extensive accident compensation laws through a government insurance company. The argument Is that employers will hesitate to employ returning soldiers who may have any de fect of eyesight, hearing, lame ness or otherwise, believing that such persons are more liable to accidents. To encourage employ ers to employ such, labor leaders urge an extension , of industrial insurance. Do most employers agree? No! They insist that the government should "keep hands off"; while their insurance friends yell "Communism". Is such an attitude by manufactur ers and bankers wise? REGULATING INVENTORIES Credit men have suggested that legislation be enacted whereby inventories would be regulated In some way. One reason for unem ployment is because stocks of raw materials and merchandise at times become so large that manufacturers and merchants ? suddenly stop buying. These ' credit men claim that normal in ventories tend to keep employ ment normal. But here again, too many employers say, "No!"1 They demand "free enterprise," freedom to inflate or deflate and freedom to speculate or to hoard. Too many of us want freedom for ourselves without thinking of the other fellow's welfare. TAXING UNUSED "DEPRECIATION" Accountants believe that some relation should exist between de preciation, replacements and cor poration taxes. They say that during a depression employers continue to* charge vast sums to depreciation to save taxes, but they do not spdtid the money. Hence, this policy makes the de pression so much worse. They be lieve that during a depression. SIXTH YEAR ? Colonel Edgar H. Bain of Goldsboro, shown above, is serving his sixth year as state direc tor of the Brewing Industry Founda tion's North Carolina Committee. He supervises the beer industry's volun tary " cooperation" program In this, state. when depreciation money is not spent for replacements, it should be taxed; while during a boom, it should be taxed if it is spent. Well, this suggestion has caused some employers to set up a big 1iowl. Perhaps the idea is crazy; but there is no harm in discuss ing it. i Just, one more illustration: Many farsighted insurance men believe it is not healthy for the country to forbid savings banks, life insurance companies and other institutions from buying "equities." To force them to buy so many governments is keeping funds away from small businessmen and homebuilders. "It is O. K.'\ they say "to forbid us from buying the stocks of corporations which have bonds outstanding; but, in the interest of the public, we should be al lowed to invest a certain propor tion of our funds in the equities of companies having no debt, ? ^specially during depressions." This sounds sane to me. Cer tainly, this is something that employers could get behind. The English Minister of Re Construction, Lord Woolton. is now considering some very prac tical recommendations to stabilize jnemployment by synchronizing and adjusting public works, ex ports. investments, taxes, interest charges and railroad rates to bus iness conditions. His plan is to decrease the first three in booms and to increase them in depres sions; but to Increase the last three in booms and lower them during depressions. I understand that our U. S. Committee on Ec onomic Development is busy mak ing studies. But such studies have been made before. The library of the Department of Labor is full of them. But here is the rub: Too many manufacturers, employers and bankers seldom present these proposed employ ment aids to Congress as definite legislation. Furthermore, if labor submits them, the employers' as sociations usually fight them. I repeat that too many employers ask ONLY for lower taxes and to be let alone! FAT SALVAGE Raleigh. June 20. ? Housewives and other persons who collect waste kitchen fats will continue to be paid both in ration points and cash for all household sal vage fats turned in to food stores, Theodore S. Johnson, district di rector announced. The current rate of payment is two red points and four cents a pound. Officials said they had noted a decline recently in salvage collec tions and urged housewives to save "every possible ounce." ATTENTION FARMERS I We are now ready to receive the New Wheat Crop. WE WILL EXCHANGE TOUR WHEAT, WE WILL STORE YOUR WHEAT, OR WE WILL BUY YOUR WHEAT AT THE MARKET PRICE. ' GIVE US A CHANGE TO HANDLE IT FOR YOU, AND FOR SATISFACTORY BAKING, TRY OUR ZEB VANCE, VANCO AND VAN ITY FAIR FLOUR. Vance Milling Company,. Inc. (Old Vanco Mills) HENDERSON, N. C. L. M. Bollock, Pres. W. 1. Alston, V. P. A Treaa. ? SOIL CONSERVATION ? ? NEWS ? ? ? * By ,\V. O. Ijimhcth * ? ??**?? V V* ? ? ? Howard Qir '.e, !ji?ui?burg, Route No. 1, harvested 115 busn el8 of oats from a 2.4 acre plot last week. Howard has been fol lowing a planned soil conserva tion program since May 1P36 and now has Ills land built up to the point where he can expect in creased yields on all his crops. He follows a three year rotation and plants every row on the contour. J. L. Strickland seeded an aero of sericea lespedeza this spring on his farm below Seven Paths. Claude Collins has one of the best victory gardens in Louisburg this year on the lot immediately behind the City Armory. Mr. Col !lns has spent a lot of his spare time this spring working in his garden and is now beginning to reap the benefits. Gardens are looking well over most of the County and are contributing a great deal to the Food Produc tion Program our government is stressing. J. F. Parrish of the Moulton Section says he has found that he can grow small grain cheaper and with less labor than he can corn. He is growing 15 acres of corn on one of his farms now and will cut that down to eight acres next year and plant the difference in small grain. Mr. Parrish had ten acres of wheat and six acres of barley this year and was very well pleased with the yield. Complete soil conservation plans were mad recently on all three of his farm T. S. Dean attended a meeting of the District Supervisors of th ? Tar Klver Soil Conservation Dis trict at Henderson, N. C. last Thursday. Mr?"Eeun and the oth er four Supervisors from Gran ville, Vance, and Nash Counties are tremendously interested In [conserving the basic natural re source of this section. They real ize that the American farmer 'loses 400 million dollars worth of soil every year by erosion, and that serious damage Is done to highways, railroads, rivers, har bors, and reservoirs. So these gentlemen are donating their services to working out ways and means by which this enormous | loss can be cut down, and as sistance made available to the farmer to help him conserve his own soil and water. They are do ing an exceptionally good Job and are to be commended for their public spirited attitude. Thirty herbs can be grown In a 10 by 20 foot garden, says L. G. McLean, herb research man for the Agricultural Experiment Station at State College. Details are given In Extension Circular No. 273. ? On pay Day, Buy Bands? No Relief ? Temperatures soured |<> more than KM) degrees In |lie South Sunday. In Millie el ties the heat was aggravated by a shortage of ice. No relief is likely for the j ii'?\t two days, tin1 weather forecaster in Atlanta said. Albany and Hainbridge, (la., and Kaleigli, X. C. sweltered in I OS-degree temperatures. Those were the hottest points report ed by the weather man in njil afternoon, but the mercury rocketed to 101 in Columbia, S. and Augusta, Cia. That also was the official reading at the naval air station near Atlanta. Other tempertures: Colum bus, Miss., Wilmington, N. C., | Tuscaloosa, Ala., and ? Itutler and Adairsville, Ga., 100; Ma con, (ia., Montgomery, Ala., and Tallahassee, Kla., 90; Atlanta, Suvannah, tia., Richmond, Va., and Dofluin, Ala., OK. In Savannah, Ga., (be mer cury on Saturday/ climbed to a I record for the date of 101. On Sunday and .Monday the local weather bureau in charge of Mr. R. A. Bobbin, reported high temperatures of 102 each day. One may have an abundance of | things without having the abun jdant lite. Dutch Marines Train In U. S. U. S. Marin* Corpi Pho# Time is not wasted by Dutch Marines conditioning for combat daMw at Camp Lejeune, N. C., training base of U. S. Marines. They mate every minute count by double-timing between classrooms, barraaB and training areas. Advertise in The Franklin Times ITS TEAMWORK THflF DOES IT ........ ... The 5th War Loan Is Now On "Y^T^HEREVER your invasion forces are fighting? at sea, in the air, oil W the ground? they're working together for victory. They know that they must depend on each other, for only by coordinated teamwork will they win through to final victory in the earliest possible Hum. The Fifth War Loan is NOW ON. 'It's going to take teaaowork ? a lot of it? to put this drive over the top. For we've 'got a job to do. As the tempo of invasion rises every one of in most mobilize for support of our fighting men. In every city, town and hamlet men and women like yourself, have banded together as war bond Volunteer Workers, giving their time to taking your subscriptions for?bonds. Support them. Give them the kind of teamwork our boys are giving to each other on the fighting fronts! When your Volunteer Worker calls, double your war bond subscription. It's their job to help raise $16 billion of money for victory during this Fifth drive, $6 billions from in dividuals like yourself. Make up your mind to welcome your Victory Volunteer with a friendly smile and an open checkbook? remembering that it's teamwork that does kl BficA fcMnt/- EOT MORE THAU BEFORE! 5" WAR LOAN Here's What Uncle Sam Offers You In The Fifth War Loan The "basket" of securities to be sold under the direction of the State War Finance Com mittees daring the Fifth War Loan consists of eight individual issues. These issues are designed to fit the invest ment needs of every person with money to invest The offering inchdes: ? Series E, F and G Savings Bonds ? Series C Savings Nates ? 2V4% Bonds of 1965-70 ? 2% Bonds of 1952-54 ? 1 V4% Notes, Series B - 1947 ? Certificates of In debtedness HOME FURNITURE COMPANY LOUISBURG, N. 0. - : it This is an official U. S. Treasury Advertisement? prepared under augpicfes of Treasury Department and Advertising Council. ?" ; -M